G01B |
Measuring length, thickness or similar linear dimensions; measuring angles; measuring areas; measuring irregularities of surfaces or contours |
G01C |
Measuring distances, levels or bearings; surveying; navigation; gyroscopic instruments; photogrammetry or videogrammetry |
G01D |
Measuring not specially adapted for a specific variable; arrangements for measuring two or more variables not covered by a single other subclass; tariff metering apparatus; transferring or transducing arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable; measuring or testing not otherwise provided for |
G01F |
Measuring volume, volume flow, mass flow, or liquid level; metering by volume |
G01G |
Weighing |
G01H |
Measurement of mechanical vibrations or ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves |
G01J |
Measurement of intensity, velocity, spectral content, polarisation, phase or pulse characteristics of infrared, visible or ultraviolet light; colorimetry; radiation pyrometry |
G01K |
Measuring temperature; measuring quantity of heat; thermally-sensitive elements not otherwise provided for |
G01L |
Measuring force, stress, torque, work, mechanical power, mechanical efficiency, or fluid pressure |
G01M |
Testing static or dynamic balance of machines or structures; testing of structures or apparatus, not otherwise provided for |
G01N |
Investigating or analysing materials by determining their chemical or physical properties |
G01P |
Measuring linear or angular speed, acceleration, deceleration or shock; indicating presence or absence of movement; indicating direction of movement |
G01Q |
Scanning-probe techniques or apparatus; applications of scanning-probe techniques, e.g. scanning-probe microscopy [spm] |
G01R |
Measuring electric variables; measuring magnetic variables |
G01S |
Radio direction-finding; radio navigation; determining distance or velocity by use of radio waves; locating or presence-detecting by use of the reflection or reradiation of radio waves; analogous arrangements using other waves |
G01T |
Measurement of nuclear or x-radiation |
G01V |
Geophysics; gravitational measurements; detecting masses or objects; tags |
G01W |
Meteorology |
G02B |
Optical elements, systems or apparatus |
G02C |
Spectacles; sunglasses or goggles insofar as they have the same features as spectacles; contact lenses |
G02F |
Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light by modification of the optical properties of the media of the elements involved therein; non-linear optics; frequency-changing of light; optical logic elements; optical analogue/digital converters |
G03B |
Apparatus or arrangements for taking photographs or for projecting or viewing them; apparatus or arrangements employing analogous techniques using waves other than optical waves; accessories therefor |
G03C |
Photosensitive materials for photographic purposes; photographic processes, e.g. cine, x-ray, colour or stereo-photographic processes; auxiliary processes in photography |
G03D |
Apparatus for processing exposed photographic materials; accessories therefor |
G03F |
Photomechanical production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. for printing, for processing of semiconductor devices; materials therefor; originals therefor; apparatus specially adapted therefor |
G03G |
Electrography; electrophotography; magnetography |
G03H |
Holographic processes or apparatus |
G04B |
Mechanically-driven clocks or watches; mechanical parts of clocks or watches in general; time-pieces using the position of the sun, moon, or stars |
G04C |
Electromechanical clocks or watches |
G04D |
Apparatus or tools specially designed for making or maintaining clocks or watches |
G04F |
Time-interval measuring |
G04G |
Electronic time-pieces |
G04R |
Radio-controlled time-pieces |
G05B |
Control or regulating systems in general; functional elements of such systems; monitoring or testing arrangements for such systems or elements |
G05D |
Systems for controlling or regulating non-electric variables |
G05F |
Systems for regulating electric or magnetic variables |
G05G |
Control devices or systems insofar as characterised by mechanical features only |
G06C |
Digital computers in which all the computation is effected mechanically |
G06D |
Digital fluid-pressure computing devices |
G06E |
Optical computing devices |
G06F |
Electric digital data processing |
G06G |
Analogue computers |
G06J |
Hybrid computing arrangements |
G06K |
Graphical data reading; presentation of data; record carriers; handling record carriers |
G06M |
Counting mechanisms; counting of objects not otherwise provided for |
G06N |
Computing arrangements based on specific computational models |
G06Q |
Information and communication technology [ict] specially adapted for administrative, commercial, financial, managerial or supervisory purposes; systems or methods specially adapted for administrative, commercial, financial, managerial or supervisory purposes, not otherwise provided for |
G06T |
Image data processing or generation, in general |
G06V |
Image or video recognition or understanding |
G07B |
Ticket-issuing apparatus; taximeters; arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points; franking apparatus |
G07C |
Time or attendance registers; registering or indicating the working of machines; generating random numbers; voting or lottery apparatus; arrangements, systems or apparatus for checking not provided for elsewhere |
G07D |
Handling of coins or of valuable papers, e.g. testing, sorting by denominations, counting, dispensing, changing or depositing |
G07F |
Coin-freed or like apparatus |
G07G |
Registering the receipt of cash, valuables, or tokens |
G08B |
Signalling or calling systems; order telegraphs; alarm systems |
G08C |
Transmission systems for measured values, control or similar signals |
G08G |
Traffic control systems |
G09B |
Educational or demonstration appliances; appliances for teaching, or communicating with, the blind, deaf or mute; models; planetaria; globes; maps; diagrams |
G09C |
Ciphering or deciphering apparatus for cryptographic or other purposes involving the need for secrecy |
G09D |
Railway or like time or fare tables; perpetual calendars |
G09F |
Displaying; advertising; signs; labels or name-plates; seals |
G09G |
Arrangements or circuits for control of indicating devices using static means to present variable information |
G10B |
Organs, harmoniums or similar wind musical instruments with associated blowing apparatus |
G10C |
Pianos, harpsichords, spinets or similar stringed musical instruments with one or more keyboards |
G10D |
Stringed musical instruments; wind musical instruments; accordions or concertinas; percussion musical instruments; aeolian harps; singing-flame musical instruments; musical instruments not otherwise provided for |
G10F |
Automatic musical instruments |
G10G |
Representation of music; recording music in notation form; accessories for music or musical instruments not otherwise provided for, e.g. supports |
G10H |
Electrophonic musical instruments; instruments in which the tones are generated by electromechanical means or electronic generators, or in which the tones are synthesised from a data store |
G10K |
Sound-producing devices; methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general; acoustics not otherwise provided for |
G10L |
Speech analysis or synthesis; speech recognition; speech or voice processing; speech or audio coding or decoding |
G11B |
Information storage based on relative movement between record carrier and transducer |
G11C |
Static stores |
G12B |
Constructional details of instruments, or comparable details of other apparatus, not otherwise provided for |
G16B |
Bioinformatics, i.e. information and communication technology [ict] specially adapted for genetic or protein-related data processing in computational molecular biology |
G16C |
Computational chemistry; chemoinformatics; computational materials science |
G16H |
Healthcare informatics, i.e. information and communication technology [ict] specially adapted for the handling or processing of medical or healthcare data |
G16Y |
Information and communication technology specially adapted for the internet of things [iot] |
G16Z |
Information and communication technology [ict] specially adapted for specific application fields, not otherwise provided for |
G21B |
Fusion reactors |
G21C |
Nuclear reactors |
G21D |
Nuclear power plant |
G21F |
Protection against x-radiation, gamma radiation, corpuscular radiation or particle bombardment; treating radioactively contaminated material; decontamination arrangements therefor |
G21G |
Conversion of chemical elements; radioactive sources |
G21H |
Obtaining energy from radioactive sources; applications of radiation from radioactive sources, not otherwise provided for; utilising cosmic radiation |
G21J |
Nuclear explosives; applications thereof |
G21K |
Techniques for handling particles or ionising radiation not otherwise provided for; irradiation devices; gamma ray or x-ray microscopes |
G99Z |
Subject matter not otherwise provided for in this section |