The meat processing apparatus includes a conveying line including a plurality of conveying units arranged in series, at least one processing station for processing the meat conveyed by the conveying line, and a controller for controlling the conveying units. The plurality of conveying units include: a first conveying unit having a first conveyor and a first sensor for detecting the meat placed on the first conveyor; and a second conveying unit located downstream of the first conveying unit, and having a second conveyor and a second sensor for detecting the meat placed on the second conveyor. The controller is configured to drive and control the first conveyor and the second conveyor based on a detection result of the second sensor.
A tool checking device for a robot arm includes: a tool movement control unit configured to control the robot arm so as to move a tool attached to the robot arm to a defined position; an imaging control unit configured to control an imaging device so as to capture an image of the tool moved to the defined position; and a determination unit configured to determine whether the tool satisfies a tool condition regarding a tool type or tool state that needs to be satisfied, on the basis of a captured image imaged by the imaging device.
A tool checking device for a robot arm includes: an image processing unit configured to perform, on a captured image of a tool attached to the robot arm, image processing associated with a tool condition regarding a tool type or tool state that needs to be satisfied by the tool, and generate a processed image in which a related area associated with the tool condition is extracted; and a determination unit configured to determine whether the tool attached to the robot arm satisfies the tool condition, on the basis of the processed image.
A refrigeration system utilizes a Brayton cycle which generates cold heat by using a refrigerant compressed by a compressor unit arranged on a refrigerant path. The compressor unit includes: a plurality of compressors arranged in parallel to each other on the refrigerant path; a plurality of first motors for driving the plurality of compressors, respectively; an expander-integrated compressor configured integrally with an expander; and a second motor for driving the expander-integrated compressor. The number of compressors is larger than the number of expander-integrated compressors.
F25B 9/14 - Machines, installations ou systèmes à compression dans lesquels le fluide frigorigène est l'air ou un autre gaz à point d'ébullition peu élevé caractérisés par le cycle utilisé, p.ex. cycle de Stirling
5.
TARGET DETECTION DEVICE, MACHINE LEARNING IMPLEMENTATION DEVICE, TARGET DETECTION PROGRAM, AND MACHINE LEARNING IMPLEMENTATION PROGRAM
A target detection device includes: a first image acquiring unit configured to acquire a first image depicting a subject, which is generated by irradiating the subject with light belonging to a first wavelength group; a second image acquiring unit configured to acquire a second image depicting the subject, which is generated by irradiating the subject with light belonging to a second wavelength group other than the first wavelength group and having a different wavelength from the light with which the subject has been irradiated to generate the first image; and a target detecting unit configured to detect a target included in the subject using the first image and the second image.
G06V 10/143 - Détection ou éclairage à des longueurs d’onde différentes
G06V 10/60 - Extraction de caractéristiques d’images ou de vidéos relative aux propriétés luminescentes, p.ex. utilisant un modèle de réflectance ou d’éclairage
G06V 10/774 - Dispositions pour la reconnaissance ou la compréhension d’images ou de vidéos utilisant la reconnaissance de formes ou l’apprentissage automatique utilisant l’intégration et la réduction de données, p.ex. analyse en composantes principales [PCA] ou analyse en composantes indépendantes [ ICA] ou cartes auto-organisatrices [SOM]; Séparation aveugle de source méthodes de Bootstrap, p.ex. "bagging” ou “boosting”
G01N 21/88 - Recherche de la présence de criques, de défauts ou de souillures
6.
REFRIGERATOR AND OPERATION METHOD DURING PRECOOLING OF REFRIGERATOR
A refrigerator 1 of the present disclosure includes: at least two compressors, namely, a low-stage compressor C1 and a high-stage compressor C3; an expander T; a cooling part 2 for cooling a cooling object R2 with a refrigerant R1 expanded by the expander T; a refrigerant circulation line 8 for circulating the refrigerant; a bypass line 31 connected to a high-pressure line and a low-pressure line of the refrigerant circulation line 8; a bypass valve 32; a first temperature sensor 33 for detecting a temperature of the refrigerant R1 on an inlet side of the expander T or a second temperature sensor 34 for detecting the temperature of the refrigerant R1 on an outlet side of the expander T; and a controller 40 for controlling an opening degree of the bypass valve 32 and a rotation speed of the refrigerator 1 based on a detection result of the first temperature sensor 33 or the second temperature sensor 34.
A compressor according to an embodiment includes: a discharge valve; a discharge space formed downstream of the discharge valve; a liquid injection hole for injecting a refrigerant liquid into the discharge space; and a heat medium flow path located opposite to the discharge space across a partition wall forming the discharge space.
F04B 53/08 - Refroidissement; Chauffage; Prévention du gel
F04B 15/00 - Pompes adaptées pour travailler avec des fluides particuliers, p.ex. grâce à l'emploi de matériaux spécifiés pour la pompe elle-même ou certaines de ses parties
A compressor according to an embodiment includes: a cylinder; a piston configured to be reciprocable in the cylinder; a suction space capable of communicating with a working chamber formed by the cylinder and the piston; a discharge space capable of communicating with the working chamber; a partition wall portion disposed so as to surround the working chamber, and separating the suction space and the discharge space; and a cooling medium path formed in the partition wall portion.
To provide a defrost system capable of preferable defrosting and prevention of generation of icicles on a casing without installing a brine circuit. A defrost system includes a thermosiphon defrost circuit that is provided by being branched from a circulation line, in which, at the time of defrosting, a CO2 refrigerant staying inside a fin-tube heat exchanger repeats a two-phase change of a gaseous form and reliquefaction, and which forms a CO2 circulation path together with the fin-tube heat exchanger; electromagnetic opening/closing valves that are closed at the time of defrosting and set the CO2 circulation path to a closed circuit; and a first electric heater arranged above the thermosiphon defrost circuit so as to be adjacent to the thermosiphon defrost circuit, and naturally circulates the CO2 refrigerant in the closed circuit at the time of defrosting.
To provide a cooling device that can refrigerate foods and stably maintain high humidity without being limited by a region and a period. A cooling device includes a heat exchange unit that performs heat exchange between a refrigerant circulating in a freezer and air circulating in a box and an adjusting unit that maintains a state in which moisture adheres to heat transfer units of the heat exchange unit.
F25D 23/00 - Caractéristiques générales de structure
F25D 17/06 - Dispositions pour la circulation des fluides de refroidissement; Dispositions pour la circulation de gaz, p.ex. d'air, dans les enceintes refroidies pour la circulation de gaz, p.ex. convection naturelle par circulation d'air forcée
F25D 19/00 - Disposition ou montage des groupes frigorifiques dans les dispositifs
An oil supply system for a compressor according to an embodiment includes an oil separator connected to a discharge pipe of the compressor, an oil tank for receiving oil from an oil sump of the oil separator, an oil pipe disposed between the oil separator and the oil tank, a pressure reducing valve disposed on the oil pipe, an oil supply pipe for supplying the oil to an oil line for supplying the oil to the compressor from an oil sump of the oil tank, and an agitator disposed on the oil pipe.
F25B 43/02 - Dispositions pour la séparation ou la purification des gaz ou des liquides; Dispositions pour la vaporisation des résidus de fluides frigorigènes, p.ex. par la chaleur pour la séparation des lubrifiants du frigorigène
F04C 29/02 - Lubrification; Séparation du lubrifiant
F25B 49/02 - Disposition ou montage des dispositifs de commande ou de sécurité pour machines, installations ou systèmes du type à compression
A work measurement device according to an aspect includes a posture holding surface for holding a posture of a work, a first work presser capable of pressing the work against the posture holding surface from an opposite side to the posture holding surface across the work, a contact disposed to be able to contact the work, a moving unit for moving, relative to the contact, the work pressed against the posture holding surface by the first work presser. The contact is configured to contact the work downstream of the first work presser in a relative movement direction of the work by the moving unit.
This ice making machine includes an ice making unit that includes an ice making surface and a cryogen flow channel through which a cryogen for cooling the ice making surface flows; a pump that pressurizes and discharges the cryogen cooled by a heat exchanger; and a control unit that controls a discharge amount of the pump. The cryogen is carbon dioxide, and the control unit controls the pump such that the cryogen is in a gas-liquid mixed state at an outlet of the cryogen flow channel.
F25C 1/147 - Production de glace par congélation de l'eau des surfaces refroidies, p.ex. pour former des plaques pour produire des couches minces qui seront dégagées par raclage ou clivage, p.ex. sous forme de flocons des parois intérieures des corps refroidis en utilisant des tarières
F25B 9/00 - Machines, installations ou systèmes à compression dans lesquels le fluide frigorigène est l'air ou un autre gaz à point d'ébullition peu élevé
A slit forming device according to an aspect includes a damper configured to pass through a plurality of stations arranged on a circumference, a slit forming blade disposed on an outer circumference side or an inner circumference side of a slit forming station among the plurality of stations, and a damper rotating part capable of rotating the damper about a vertical line such that a slit forming surface of a work faces the slit forming blade in the slit forming station.
A welding device for a plate laminated body according to an embodiment includes a welding torch, a chuck for gripping a plurality of laminated plates with a lamination direction being in a horizontal position, and at least one support extending along the lamination direction for supporting the plate laminated body from below.
A welding device for a non-circular plate according to an embodiment includes a chuck for gripping and rotatably supporting a plurality of laminated non-circular plates, a welding torch for welding outer peripheral edge portions of the plurality of laminated non-circular plates, a stationary shield box, and a movable shield box which is position-adjustable with respect to the welding torch so as to form a shield space surrounding the welding torch with the stationary shield box.
According to this feature point recognition system (1), data of a feature point of a first group obtained by a first algorithm calculation unit (12) with no mask processing is compared with data of a feature point of a second group detected by a third algorithm calculation unit (16) obtained through mask processing performed by a second algorithm calculation unit (14), whether the data is abnormal is determined, and thereby feature points of a subject P can be recognized more accurately and stably than in the related art.
G06V 10/77 - Dispositions pour la reconnaissance ou la compréhension d’images ou de vidéos utilisant la reconnaissance de formes ou l’apprentissage automatique utilisant l’intégration et la réduction de données, p.ex. analyse en composantes principales [PCA] ou analyse en composantes indépendantes [ ICA] ou cartes auto-organisatrices [SOM]; Séparation aveugle de source
G06V 10/764 - Dispositions pour la reconnaissance ou la compréhension d’images ou de vidéos utilisant la reconnaissance de formes ou l’apprentissage automatique utilisant la classification, p.ex. des objets vidéo
G06V 10/75 - Appariement de motifs d’image ou de vidéo; Mesures de proximité dans les espaces de caractéristiques utilisant l’analyse de contexte; Sélection des dictionnaires
An image processing device acquires an image in which a subject having a predetermined posture and a predetermined shape is visualized, a first reference image in which the subject having a first posture of which a relationship with the predetermined posture is known and a first shape of which a relationship with the predetermined shape is known is visualized, and a second reference image in which the subject having at least one of a second posture different from the predetermined posture and a second shape different from the predetermined shape is visualized, extract feature data indicating a feature of the subject visualized in the image, extract first reference data indicating a feature of the subject visualized in the first reference image, extract second reference data indicating a feature of the subject visualized in the second reference image, identify a position at which the feature indicated by the feature data is located in the first reference image using the first reference data, and identify a position at which the feature indicated by the feature data is located in the subject having at least one of the second posture and the second shape using at least one of a relationship between the first posture and the second posture and a relationship between the first shape and the second shape.
G06T 7/73 - Détermination de la position ou de l'orientation des objets ou des caméras utilisant des procédés basés sur les caractéristiques
G06V 10/44 - Extraction de caractéristiques locales par analyse des parties du motif, p.ex. par détection d’arêtes, de contours, de boucles, d’angles, de barres ou d’intersections; Analyse de connectivité, p.ex. de composantes connectées
A screw compressor according to an embodiment includes a rotor casing, a pair of screw rotors disposed in the rotor casing and engaging with each other, and a movable portion disposed so as to be movable in a rotor shaft direction of the pair of screw rotors. The movable portion includes liquefied liquid supply ports capable of supplying a liquefied liquid of a compressed gas toward tooth groove spaces formed by the pair of screw rotors.
F04C 18/16 - Pompes à piston rotatif spécialement adaptées pour les fluides compressibles du type à engrènement extérieur, c. à d. avec un engagement des organes coopérants semblable à celui d'engrenages dentés d'un autre type qu'à axe interne avec des pistons rotatifs dentés à dents hélicoïdales, p.ex. du type ayant la forme d'un chevron, du type à vis
F04C 29/12 - Dispositions pour l'admission ou l'échappement du fluide de travail, p.ex. caractéristiques de structure de l'admission ou de l'échappement
An elastic support device according to an embodiment includes: a first member including a first magnet; and a second member including a second magnet, disposed so as to face the first member, and movable relative to the first member in response to receipt of an external force. A magnetic force acting between the first magnet and the second magnet holds the second member in an original position when the second member does not receive an external force, and the magnetic force returns the second member to the original position when the second member is moved due to receipt of an external force.
F16F 6/00 - Ressorts magnétiques; Ressorts magnétiques à fluide
F16M 13/02 - Autres supports ou appuis pour positionner les appareils ou les objets; Moyens pour maintenir en position les appareils ou objets tenus à la main pour être portés par un autre objet ou lui être fixé, p.ex. à un arbre, une grille, un châssis de fenêtre, une bicyclette
A22B 5/00 - Accessoires utilisés pendant ou après l'abattage
A22C 17/00 - Autres dispositifs pour le traitement de la viande ou des os
A plate stack includes a plurality of plates, each including corrugated portions formed on front and back surfaces thereof. First and second heat exchange flow passages are formed between plates, arranged alternately along stacking direction of the plates. Each plate has two through holes penetrating the front and back surfaces, through which the first heat exchange fluid is introduced and derived. The plate stack includes first partition weirs formed on at least one of two plate surfaces, the two plate surfaces forming a corresponding one of the first heat exchange flow passages therebetween. First partition weirs are symmetrically and obliquely arranged with respect to a center line connecting centers of two through holes as viewed from the stacking direction. A flow passage is formed along the center line on a side of at least one of the two through holes, from which first heat exchange fluid is introduced.
F28F 3/00 - Eléments en forme de plaques ou de laminés; Ensembles d'éléments en forme de plaques ou de laminés
F28F 3/04 - Eléments ou leurs ensembles avec moyens pour augmenter la surface de transfert de chaleur, p.ex. avec des ailettes, avec des évidements, avec des ondulations les moyens faisant partie intégrante de l'élément
F28D 9/00 - Appareils échangeurs de chaleur comportant des ensembles de canalisations fixes en forme de plaques ou de laminés pour les deux sources de potentiel calorifique, ces sources étant en contact chacune avec un côté de la paroi d'une canalisation
22.
Sublimation defrosting method, sublimation defrosting device, and cooling device
There is provided a sublimation defrosting method for removing a frost layer adhering to a cooling surface for cooling a to-be-cooled gas, including a heating/temperature-rising step of heating an adhesion portion of the cooling surface, to which the frost layer adheres, to rise a temperature of the adhesion portion by a heat source located on an adhesion portion side with respect to the frost layer, under a temperature condition below a melting point of the frost layer.
A clamping device for a bone-in limb meat according to an embodiment includes: a pair of clamp pieces for holding the bone-in limb meat; a support portion openably/closably supporting the pair of clamp pieces in respective base portions of the clamp pieces; and rotation suppressing portions for suppressing a rotation of the bone-in limb meat, the rotation suppressing portions being respectively disposed so as to protrude from surfaces of the pair of clamp pieces along a direction perpendicular to a plane including opening/closing directions of the pair of clamp pieces. In an opened state of the pair of clamp pieces, the pair of clamp pieces respectively have tip portions at positions closer to a center line between the pair of clamp pieces than the rotation suppressing portions and positions farther away from the support portion than the rotation suppressing portions in a direction along the center line.
A22C 17/00 - Autres dispositifs pour le traitement de la viande ou des os
A22C 15/00 - Appareils pour suspendre la viande ou les saucisses
F16B 2/10 - Brides ou colliers, c. à d. dispositifs de fixation dont le serrage est effectué par des forces effectives autres que la résistance à la déformation inhérente au matériau dont est fait le dispositif externes c. à d. agissant par contraction utilisant des mâchoires sur pivot
24.
Bone-meat separation device for bone-in limb meat and bone-meat separation method for bone-in limb meat
A bone-meat separation device for a bone-in limb meat according to an embodiment is a bone-meat separation device for a bone-in limb meat for separating a meat part adhering to a trunk-side end bone head of a bone-in limb meat, the device including a plurality of clamp portions for conveying the bone-in limb meat along a conveying path, a guide portion disposed on the conveying path and forming a V-shaped guide space with an open end thereof being directed upstream in a conveying direction of the bone-in limb meat, a cutter disposed at a downstream end of the guide space in the conveying direction, and a holding portion holding the meat part below the guide portion and the cutter. The holding portion is configured to hold the meat part of the bone-in limb meat when the meat part is cut from the trunk-side end bone head with the cutter.
A processing system for bone-in limb meats according to an embodiment includes: a right-limb incision-forming portion for forming incision on a right bone-in limb meat; a left-limb incision-forming portion for forming incision on a left bone-in limb meat; a processing line including a plurality of processing stations to separate a bone part and a meat part of each bone-in limb meat on which incision is formed at the right-limb incision-forming portion or the left-limb incision-forming portion; and a loading portion arranged at an uppermost stream part of the processing line to receive the right bone-in limb meat with incision formed at the right-limb incision-forming portion and the left bone-in limb meat with incision formed at the left-limb incision-forming portion.
A cartilage cutting device for a bone-in meat according to an embodiment includes a cutting blade disposed on a conveying path for a bone-in meat and an elastic support portion for elastically supporting the cutting blade so that the cutting blade can recede by a reaction force applied to the cutting blade when cutting the bone-in meat. The elastic support portion is configured such that an elastic supporting force of the elastic support portion is switchable between a first elastic supporting force and a second elastic supporting force. The first elastic supporting force is capable of cutting a cartilage adhering to a bone part of the bone-in meat. The second elastic supporting force is smaller than the first elastic supporting force and is incapable of cutting the cartilage.
B26D 1/147 - Coupe d'une pièce caractérisée par la nature ou par le mouvement de l'élément coupant; Appareils ou machines à cet effet; Eléments coupants à cet effet comportant un élément qui ne suit pas le mouvement de la pièce ayant un élément coupant se déplaçant autour d'un axe avec un élément circulaire, p.ex. un disque tournant autour d'un axe fixe l'élément coupant étant situé dans un plan horizontal
B26D 7/26 - Moyens de montage ou de réglage de l'outil de coupe; Moyens de réglage de la course de l'outil de coupe
27.
Mixing apparatus for mixing an additive with food while the food is falling
A mixing apparatus is configured to efficiently input noodles coated with an additive to a receiving tray, with no need to perform weighing again after the noodles are input to the receiving tray. The mixing apparatus includes at least two hoppers that each house falling noodles and that allows the noodles to fall through rotation of the hoppers. A supply device supplies a sauce to the noodles in the hoppers, and the two hoppers are spaced from one another in the falling direction.
A47J 31/40 - Appareils à préparer des boissons avec des moyens de distribution pour ajouter une quantité mesurée d'ingrédients, p.ex. du café, de l'eau, du sucre, du cacao, du lait, du thé
A47J 31/46 - Becs verseurs, pompes, soupapes de vidange ou dispositifs analogues pour le transport de liquides
B05C 3/00 - Appareillages dans lesquels un ouvrage est mis en contact avec une grande quantité de liquide ou autre matériau fluide
A23P 20/18 - Appareils ou procédés de revêtement avec des produits liquides ou semi-liquides par revêtement par pulvérisation, par revêtement par lit fluidisé ou par coulée
A23L 7/109 - Types de pâtes alimentaires, p.ex. macaroni ou nouilles
B01F 25/721 - Mélangeurs à pulvérisation, p.ex. pour mélanger des feuilles de matière entrecroisées avec des buses pour pulvériser un fluide sur des particules qui tombent ou sur un rideau de liquide
A23P 20/13 - Revêtement avec des produits de revêtement comestibles, p.ex. avec des huiles ou des graisses de tels appareils combinés avec des moyens de pré-humidification du produit alimentaire ou de friture comportant l’agitation du produit alimentaire à l’intérieur d’un appareil rotatif, p.ex. dans un tambour
A61J 3/00 - Dispositifs ou procédés spécialement conçus pour donner à des produits pharmaceutiques une forme physique déterminée ou une forme propre à leur administration
B05B 13/02 - Moyens pour supporter l'ouvrage; Disposition ou assemblage des têtes de pulvérisation; Adaptation ou disposition des moyens pour entraîner des pièces
A23G 3/34 - Sucreries, confiseries ou massepain; Procédés pour leur fabrication
B01J 2/12 - Procédés ou dispositifs pour la granulation de substances, en général; Traitement de matériaux particulaires leur permettant de s'écouler librement, en général, p.ex. en les rendant hydrophobes dans des tambours rotatifs
B01F 33/81 - Combinaisons de mélangeurs similaires, p.ex. avec des dispositifs d'agitation rotatifs dans plusieurs récipients
B05D 3/12 - Traitement préalable des surfaces sur lesquelles des liquides ou d'autres matériaux fluides doivent être appliqués; Traitement ultérieur des revêtements appliqués, p.ex. traitement intermédiaire d'un revêtement déjà appliqué, pour préparer les applications ultérieures de liquides ou d'autres matériaux fluides par des moyens mécaniques
B67D 1/00 - Appareils ou dispositifs pour débiter des boissons à la pression
B05C 3/08 - Appareillages dans lesquels un ouvrage est mis en contact avec une grande quantité de liquide ou autre matériau fluide l'ouvrage étant immergé dans le liquide ou autre matériau fluide avec des dispositions spéciales en vue d'agiter l'ouvrage ou le liquide ou autre matériau fluide l'ouvrage et le liquide ou autre matériau fluide étant agités ensemble dans un récipient, p.ex. par brassage
A loading system for bone-in limb meat according to an embodiment is a loading system for loading a bone-in limb meat to a processing portion, the loading system includes: an image capturing portion for capturing an image of the bone-in limb meat before being loaded to the processing portion; an image processing portion capable of acquiring orientation information of the bone-in thigh meat from the image of the bone-in limb meat captured by the image capturing portion; an openable/closable pair of clamp pieces for holding the bone-in limb meat; an arm supporting the pair of clamp pieces, and capable of controlling a position and orientation of the pair of clamp pieces; and a control portion controlling, based on the orientation information acquired by the image processing portion, an operation of the arm and thereby holding the bone-in limb meat, and loading the bone-in limb meat to the processing portion.
A clamping device for a bone-in limb meat according to an embodiment includes a pair of clamp pieces including a first clamp piece and a second clamp piece, and being openable/closable so as to hold a bone-in limb meat, and rotation suppressing portions for suppressing a rotation of the bone-in limb meat, the rotation suppressing portions being disposed at positions deviated with respect to the pair of clamp pieces in a direction perpendicular to a plane including an opening/closing direction of the pair of clamp pieces. The rotation suppressing portions include a projection portion disposed so as to protrude from the first clamp piece into a space between the pair of clamp pieces and configured to contact the bone-in limb meat when viewed from the direction perpendicular to the plane.
A clamping device for a bone-in limb meat according to an embodiment includes a base portion, a pair of clamp pieces mounted to the base portion and configured to hold a bone-in limb meat, and an orientation adjusting member for adjusting an orientation of the bone-in limb meat, the orientation adjusting member being mounted to the base portion independently of the pair of clamp pieces and having an inclined surface inclined at an acute angle with respect to a center line between the pair of clamp pieces. When the pair of clamp pieces are in an opened state, in a planar view, at least a part of the inclined surface of the orientation adjusting member is disposed so as to overlap a space formed between the pair of clamp pieces.
A dehumidification forward passage is provided for guiding air withdrawn from a treating chamber as dehumidification-subject air A″ to an adsorption area of an adsorption/desorption type dehumidifying device. A dehumidification return passage is provided for guiding air A″ past through the adsorption area to the treating chamber. A desorption heat pump is provided for heating desorbing air HA to be flown through a desorption area of adsorption/desorption type dehumidifying device, with utilizing, as a heat sink, dehumidified air A″ which has flown through the adsorption area and sent to the dehumidification return passage. There is provided a sensible-heat heat exchanger configured to cool the dehumidification-subject air A″ present in the dehumidification forward passage through a heat exchange reaction with dehumidified air A″ present in the dehumidification return passage which has been cooled via absorption of its heat by the desorption heat pump.
B05B 16/20 - Aménagements pour la pulvérisation en combinaison avec d’autres opérations, p.ex. séchage; Aménagements permettant une combinaison d’opérations de pulvérisation
B05C 15/00 - Enceintes pour les appareils; Cabines
B05C 9/14 - Appareillages ou installations pour appliquer des liquides ou d'autres matériaux fluides aux surfaces par des moyens non prévus dans l'un des groupes , ou dans lesquels le moyen pour déposer le liquide ou autre matériau fluide n'est pas important pour appliquer un liquide ou autre matériau fluide et exécuter une opération auxiliaire l'opération auxiliaire nécessitant un chauffage
F26B 21/00 - Dispositions pour l'alimentation ou le réglage de l'air ou des gaz pour le séchage d'un matériau solide ou d'objets
F26B 15/12 - Machines ou appareils à mouvement progressif pour le séchage d'objets; Machines ou appareils à mouvement progressif, pour le séchage de lots d'un matériau de forme compacte avec un mouvement suivant une trajectoire composée d'une ou de plusieurs lignes droites, p.ex. combinée les lignes étant toutes horizontales ou légèrement inclinées
F24F 3/147 - Systèmes de conditionnement d'air dans lesquels l'air conditionné primaire est fourni par une ou plusieurs stations centrales aux blocs de distribution situés dans les pièces ou enceintes, blocs dans lesquels il peut subir un traitement secondaire; Appareillage spécialement conçu pour de tels systèmes caractérisés par le traitement de l'air autrement que par chauffage et refroidissement par déshumidification avec transfert à la fois de chaleur et d'humidité entre l'air fourni et l'air expulsé
F26B 3/04 - Procédés de séchage d'un matériau solide ou d'objets impliquant l'utilisation de chaleur par convection, c. à d. la chaleur étant transférée d'une source de chaleur au matériau ou aux objets à sécher par un gaz ou par une vapeur, p.ex. l'air le gaz ou la vapeur circulant sur ou autour du matériau ou des objets à sécher
A welding device according to some embodiments includes a rotary table fixing two irregular shaped plates which are overlapped, a torch unit including a welding torch positioned to face outer peripheral edges of the two irregular shaped plates fixed to the rotary table, a torch actuator configured to move the welding torch toward and away from the outer peripheral edges, an after-shielding part mounted to the welding torch on downstream side in a rotational direction of the rotary table and having nozzles arranged along the rotational direction, configured to jet shielding gas to the outer peripheral edges, and including a first nozzle positioned upstream and a second nozzle positioned downstream of the first nozzle in the rotational direction, and a controller configured to control an orientation of the nozzle in a direction of decreasing a shielding-gas-jetting distance between the second nozzle and the outer peripheral edges welded by the welding torch.
B23K 37/04 - Dispositifs ou procédés auxiliaires non spécialement adaptés à un procédé couvert par un seul des autres groupes principaux de la présente sous-classe pour maintenir ou mettre en position les pièces
According to some embodiments, there is provided a welding device for welding outer peripheral edges of two irregular shaped plates which are overlapped, including: a rotary table to which the two irregular shaped plates in an overlapped state are fixed; a torch unit, including a welding torch positioned to face the outer peripheral edges of the two irregular shaped plates fixed to the rotary table; a first torch actuator, capable of changing an orientation and a distance of the welding torch relative to the outer peripheral edges; and a first controller, configured to control the first torch actuator, so that the orientation of the welding torch relative to a tangential line of the outer peripheral edges and the distance of the welding torch from the outer peripheral edges are kept constant along a circumferential direction of the outer peripheral edges, during rotation of the two irregular shaped plates.
B23K 9/12 - Alimentation automatique en électrodes ou en pièces ou déplacement automatique des électrodes ou des pièces pour le soudage ou le découpage à l'arc en lignes continues ou par points
B23K 9/127 - Moyens pour suivre des lignes au cours du soudage ou du découpage à l'arc
B23K 9/095 - Surveillance ou commande automatique des paramètres de soudage
B23K 26/08 - Dispositifs comportant un mouvement relatif entre le faisceau laser et la pièce
B23K 9/032 - Soudage de joints continus; Supports; Pièces rapportées pour des joints tridimensionnels
A freeze-drying system is provided in which freeze-drying is performed by sublimating moisture frozen by cooling an object and collects the sublimated moisture with a cold trap. The freeze-drying system includes: a cooling device which generates cold with an air cycle in which air is used as a refrigerant; a freeze-drying chamber accommodating a heat exchange unit which causes heat exchange between the refrigerant and the object; a cold air supplying mechanism which supplies precooled air into the freeze-drying chamber; and a control unit which controls a cooling capacity of the cooling device. The control unit adjusts the temperature in the freeze-drying chamber to a predetermined target temperature by controlling an amount of the cold generated in the cooling device. The cold air supplying mechanism includes an air supply line through which air, as the refrigerant that circulates in the air cycle, is partially introduced into the freeze-drying chamber.
F26B 5/06 - Procédés de séchage d'un matériau solide ou d'objets n'impliquant pas l'utilisation de chaleur par évaporation ou sublimation de l'humidité sous une pression réduite, p.ex. sous vide le procédé impliquant la congélation
A refrigerant heat exchanger is provided and includes: a hollow container having a cylindrical shape; a plate stack disposed on an inner lower side of the hollow container, including plates each having a front side and a back side with a plurality of concavo-convex portions formed thereon which are stacked to form a first heat exchange flow passage through which a first refrigerant flows and a second heat exchange flow passage through which a second refrigerant flows; a supply pipe disposed in an interior space of the hollow container above the plate stack and configured to supply the first refrigerant to the plate stack; and a discharge pipe configured to exchange heat between the first refrigerant supplied from the supply pipe and the second refrigerant flowing through the plate stack and to discharge the first refrigerant.
F28D 1/03 - Appareils échangeurs de chaleur comportant des ensembles de canalisations fixes pour une seule des sources de potentiel calorifique, les deux sources étant en contact chacune avec un côté de la paroi de la canalisation, dans lesquels l'autre source d avec des canalisations d'échange de chaleur immergées dans la masse du fluide avec des canalisations en forme de plaques ou de laminés
F28D 9/00 - Appareils échangeurs de chaleur comportant des ensembles de canalisations fixes en forme de plaques ou de laminés pour les deux sources de potentiel calorifique, ces sources étant en contact chacune avec un côté de la paroi d'une canalisation
F28F 3/04 - Eléments ou leurs ensembles avec moyens pour augmenter la surface de transfert de chaleur, p.ex. avec des ailettes, avec des évidements, avec des ondulations les moyens faisant partie intégrante de l'élément
F28F 25/06 - Buses ou canalisations de pulvérisation
F28D 21/00 - Appareils échangeurs de chaleur non couverts par l'un des groupes
36.
Refrigerator and operation method for refrigerator
A refrigerator according to the present invention includes: a cooling part for cooling an object to be cooled through heat exchange with a refrigerant; an expander-integrated compressor including a compressor for compressing the refrigerant and an expander for expanding the refrigerant integrated therein; and a refrigerant circulation line configured to circulate the refrigerant through the compressor, the expander, and the cooling part. The compressor includes a low-stage compressor, a middle-stage compressor, and a high-stage compressor disposed in series in the refrigerant circulation line. The expander-integrated compressor includes: the middle-stage compressor; an expander for adiabatically expanding and cooling the refrigerant discharged from the high-stage compressor; a first motor having an output shaft connected to the middle-stage compressor and to the expander; at least one non-contact type bearing, disposed between the middle-stage compressor and the expander, for supporting the output shaft of the first motor without being in contact with the output shaft; and a casing for housing the middle-stage compressor, the expander, and the at least one non-contact type bearing.
F25B 11/02 - Machines, installations ou systèmes à compression utilisant des turbines, p.ex. des turbines à gaz comme détendeurs
F25B 1/10 - Machines, installations ou systèmes à compression à cycle irréversible à compression multi-étagée
F25B 11/04 - Machines, installations ou systèmes à compression utilisant des turbines, p.ex. des turbines à gaz comme détendeurs de type centrifuge
F25B 25/00 - Machines, installations ou systèmes utilisant une combinaison des principes de fonctionnement compris dans plusieurs des groupes
F25J 1/00 - Procédés ou appareils de liquéfaction ou de solidification des gaz ou des mélanges gazeux
F25J 1/02 - Procédés ou appareils de liquéfaction ou de solidification des gaz ou des mélanges gazeux nécessitant l'emploi d'une réfrigération, p.ex. de l'hélium, de l'hydrogène
F04D 13/02 - Ensembles comprenant les pompes et leurs moyens d'entraînement
F25B 49/02 - Disposition ou montage des dispositifs de commande ou de sécurité pour machines, installations ou systèmes du type à compression
F25D 11/00 - Dispositifs autonomes déplaçables associés à des machines frigorifiques, p.ex. réfrigérateurs ménagers
F25B 40/00 - Sous-refroidisseurs, désurchauffeurs ou surchauffeurs
F25B 45/00 - Dispositions pour l'introduction ou l'évacuation du frigorigène
An oil-flooded screw compressor system includes: a first lubricating oil supply system for supplying lubricating oil to screw parts; and a second lubricating oil supply system for supplying the lubricating oil to a bearing. The first lubricating oil supply system includes: a gas-liquid separator; a first supply flow passage; and a first supply path. The second lubricating oil supply system includes: a lubricating oil reservoir; a second supply flow passage; a second supply path; a first discharge flow passage; and a discharge path. It is possible to suppress dissolution of a gas to be compressed in lubricating oil and to suppress damage to a bearing due to deterioration of the performance of the lubricating oil, even in a case where the gas to be compressed is compatible with the lubricating oil.
F04C 29/02 - Lubrification; Séparation du lubrifiant
F04C 18/16 - Pompes à piston rotatif spécialement adaptées pour les fluides compressibles du type à engrènement extérieur, c. à d. avec un engagement des organes coopérants semblable à celui d'engrenages dentés d'un autre type qu'à axe interne avec des pistons rotatifs dentés à dents hélicoïdales, p.ex. du type ayant la forme d'un chevron, du type à vis
F04C 28/28 - Dispositions de sécurité; Surveillance
F04C 18/20 - Pompes à piston rotatif spécialement adaptées pour les fluides compressibles du type à engrènement extérieur, c. à d. avec un engagement des organes coopérants semblable à celui d'engrenages dentés d'un autre type qu'à axe interne avec des pistons rotatifs dentés à formes de dents dissemblables
38.
Contour measurement apparatus and contour measurement method for measuring contour of poultry carcass, and deboning device for poultry carcass
A contour measurement apparatus and a contour measurement method for measuring a contour of a poultry carcass, and a deboning device for a poultry carcass are provided. The contour measurement apparatus includes: a fixing jig on which the poultry carcass is placed and fixed; a conveyer forming a conveyance path for conveying the fixing jig; a contact element being supported movably in an upper and lower direction within a two-dimensional plane, and being able to be in contact with a measurement target portion of the poultry carcass; an upper and lower direction position sensor for detecting a position of the contact element in the upper and lower direction; a fixing jig position sensor for detecting a position of the fixing jig moving in a conveying direction; and a contour calculation unit for calculating a contour of a surface of the poultry carcass on the two-dimensional plane based on detected values.
A method for measuring an internal temperature of a freezing target object includes: a placing step of placing the freezing target object in a microwave resonating magnetic field generated by a microwave resonator; a state detection step of detecting a resonant state of the freezing target object in a frozen state by using the microwave resonator and detecting an internal temperature of the freezing target object by using a temperature meter; a calibration curve calculation step of calculating a calibration curve by performing a regression analysis by using the resonant state as an explanatory variable and by using the internal temperature of the freezing target object as a response variable; and a temperature calculation step of calculating the internal temperature of the freezing target object in the frozen state by applying the resonant state detected in the detection step to the calibration curve calculated in the calibration curve calculation step.
A shoulder incision-making apparatus for a poultry carcass according to the present invention is for cutting a shoulder joint section of a poultry carcass, and includes: a fixing jig on which a poultry carcass which is eviscerated and which has leg parts removed is to be placed and fixed; a conveyer forming a conveyance path of the fixing jig and configured to convey the fixing jig along the conveyance path; a first cutter disposed in the conveyance path; and a second cutter disposed in the conveyance path at a downstream side of the first cutter in a conveying direction. The first cutter is configured to make an incision on the shoulder joint section of the poultry carcass, and the second cutter is configured to be inserted into the incision to cut the shoulder joint section.
B26D 3/24 - Coupe d'une pièce caractérisée par la nature de la coupe; Appareillage à cet effet pour obtenir des segments autres que des tranches, p.ex. coupe de tartes
G01B 11/24 - Dispositions pour la mesure caractérisées par l'utilisation de techniques optiques pour mesurer des contours ou des courbes
A poultry tenderloin extraction apparatus is provided that can achieve higher poultry tenderloin extracting process performance without posing a risk of bone chips mixing in the poultry tenderloin. The poultry tenderloin extraction apparatus includes: a fixing jig configured to move while holding a poultry carcass; a poultry tenderloin extraction body section disposed on each of left and right sides with respect to a conveying direction of the fixing jig; a first moving unit configured to move the poultry tenderloin extraction body section toward the moving fixing jig; and a second moving unit configured to move the poultry tenderloin extraction body section away from the moving fixing jig. The poultry tenderloin extraction body section includes a clamping device including: a clamping lower plate to be inserted under the poultry tenderloin in a width direction relative to a longitudinal direction of the poultry tenderloin of the poultry carcass held by the fixing jig; and a clamping upper plate to be supported above the poultry tenderloin, the clamping device being configured to clamp the poultry tenderloin between the clamping lower plate and the clamping upper plate when the poultry tenderloin extraction body section moves toward the fixing jig. The apparatus is configured to, while the poultry tenderloin is clamped between the clamping lower plate and the clamping upper plate, separate the poultry tenderloin from the poultry carcass by a movement of the fixing jig toward a front side in the conveying direction and a movement of the poultry tenderloin extraction body section away from the fixing jig by the second moving unit.
B26D 7/02 - Moyens pour maintenir ou mettre en position la pièce comportant des moyens de serrage
B26D 3/24 - Coupe d'une pièce caractérisée par la nature de la coupe; Appareillage à cet effet pour obtenir des segments autres que des tranches, p.ex. coupe de tartes
A shoulder-blade incision-making apparatus is provided and includes: a fixing jig on which the poultry carcass which is eviscerated and which has leg parts removed is to be placed and fixed; a fixing jig conveyer forming a conveyance path of the fixing jig and convey the fixing jig along the conveyance path; a first separating member disposed above the conveyance path movably upward and downward; and a first driving device for moving the first separating member in an upward and downward direction. The first driving device is operated to move downward the first separating member and move the first separating member along a surface of the shoulder blade of the poultry carcass in accordance with a timing when the poultry carcass fixed to the fixing jig reaches a meat-separation position below the first separating member, therefore the meat portion attached to the shoulder blade is separated from the shoulder blade.
An expander-integrated compressor is provided and includes: a motor; a compressor connected to an output shaft of the motor; an expander connected to the output shaft of the motor; a non-contact bearing disposed between the compressor and the expander; a casing; and an extraction line being in communicated with a region between the compressor and the expander in the internal space of the casing and extracts, from the region, the leakage fluid from the compressor side toward the expander side in the casing and to send the leakage fluid to a fluid line connected to the intake side or the discharge side of the compressor outside the casing. The casing seals the region from outside of the casing, thus the flow of the at least a part of the leakage fluid through the extraction line is the only flow of fluid between the region and the outside of the casing.
F25B 11/02 - Machines, installations ou systèmes à compression utilisant des turbines, p.ex. des turbines à gaz comme détendeurs
F25B 9/00 - Machines, installations ou systèmes à compression dans lesquels le fluide frigorigène est l'air ou un autre gaz à point d'ébullition peu élevé
F25B 49/02 - Disposition ou montage des dispositifs de commande ou de sécurité pour machines, installations ou systèmes du type à compression
F04D 25/06 - Ensembles comprenant des pompes et leurs moyens d'entraînement la pompe étant entraînée par l'électricité
F04D 29/28 - Rotors spécialement adaptés aux fluides compressibles pour pompes centrifuges ou hélicocentrifuges
F25B 9/06 - Machines, installations ou systèmes à compression dans lesquels le fluide frigorigène est l'air ou un autre gaz à point d'ébullition peu élevé utilisant des détendeurs
F04D 29/58 - Refroidissement; Chauffage; Réduction du transfert de chaleur
A low-cost and space-saving cooling apparatus for a superconductor that prevents a function of the superconductor being compromised when a refrigerator is faulty.
A cooling apparatus for a superconductor forms a circulation path in which a coolant, having been used for cooing the superconductor, is pumped by a circulation pump to a heat exchanger unit so that the coolant is cooled by a refrigerator, and the coolant is supplied to the superconductor. The cooling apparatus for a superconductor includes: a sub-cooling tank which is disposed on a downstream side of the superconductor and on an upstream side of the heat exchanger unit in the circulation path and which is configured to store a secondary coolant for cooling the coolant; a secondary heat exchanger unit which is disposed in the sub-cooling tank and which is configured to cool the coolant, having been used for cooling the superconductor, through heat exchange with the secondary coolant; a depressurizing unit configured to reduce pressure in the sub-cooling tank to cool the secondary coolant; a temperature detection unit for detecting temperature of the secondary coolant; a fault detection unit capable of detecting a fault state of the refrigerator; and a control unit configured to determine whether the refrigerator is faulty, based on information detected by the fault detection unit, and to control, upon determining that the refrigerator is faulty, an operation of the depressurizing unit so that the temperature of the secondary coolant, detected by the temperature detection unit, becomes a predetermined temperature at which the secondary coolant is capable of cooling the superconductor through the coolant.
F25D 29/00 - Disposition ou montage de l'appareillage de commande ou de sécurité
F28F 23/02 - Dispositions pour obtenir ou maintenir ces matériaux à l'état liquide
F25D 17/02 - Dispositions pour la circulation des fluides de refroidissement; Dispositions pour la circulation de gaz, p.ex. d'air, dans les enceintes refroidies pour la circulation des liquides, p.ex. de la saumure
F25B 25/00 - Machines, installations ou systèmes utilisant une combinaison des principes de fonctionnement compris dans plusieurs des groupes
F28F 27/00 - Commandes ou dispositifs de sécurité spécialement adaptés pour les appareils d'échange ou de transfert de chaleur
B65G 15/02 - Transporteurs comportant des surfaces porteuses de charges sans fin, c. à d. des tapis roulants ou autres systèmes équivalents, auxquelles l'effort de traction est transmis par des moyens différents des éléments d'entraînement sans fin de même config pour le transport selon un arc de cercle
B65G 21/18 - Châssis ou carters de support ou de protection pour transporteurs sans fin ou éléments de traction des transporteurs à courroies ou à chaînes pour transporteurs dotés de porte-charges sans fin mobiles sur des voies courbes sur voies courbes à trois dimensions
B65G 17/06 - Transporteurs comportant un élément de traction sans fin, p.ex. une chaîne transmettant le mouvement à une surface porteuse de charges continue ou sensiblement continue, ou à une série de porte-charges individuels; Transporteurs à chaîne sans fin dans lesquels des chaînes constituent la surface portant la charge avec une surface portante formée par une série de maillons, de plaques ou plates-formes reliés entre eux, p.ex. longitudinaux
B65G 17/08 - Transporteurs comportant un élément de traction sans fin, p.ex. une chaîne transmettant le mouvement à une surface porteuse de charges continue ou sensiblement continue, ou à une série de porte-charges individuels; Transporteurs à chaîne sans fin dans lesquels des chaînes constituent la surface portant la charge avec une surface portante formée par une série de maillons, de plaques ou plates-formes reliés entre eux, p.ex. longitudinaux la surface étant formée par l'élément de traction
B65G 23/06 - Tambours, rouleaux ou roues avec saillies s'engageant dans des butées sur les courroies ou les chaînes, p.ex. des roues dentées
F25D 17/02 - Dispositions pour la circulation des fluides de refroidissement; Dispositions pour la circulation de gaz, p.ex. d'air, dans les enceintes refroidies pour la circulation des liquides, p.ex. de la saumure
F25B 1/10 - Machines, installations ou systèmes à compression à cycle irréversible à compression multi-étagée
F25B 7/00 - Machines, installations ou systèmes à compression fonctionnant en cascade, c. à d. avec plusieurs circuits, l'évaporateur d'un circuit refroidissant le condenseur du circuit suivant
F25D 21/10 - Enlèvement du givre par aspersion avec un fluide
F25B 9/00 - Machines, installations ou systèmes à compression dans lesquels le fluide frigorigène est l'air ou un autre gaz à point d'ébullition peu élevé
F25B 49/02 - Disposition ou montage des dispositifs de commande ou de sécurité pour machines, installations ou systèmes du type à compression
F25D 21/12 - Enlèvement du givre par circulation d'un fluide chaud dans un système indépendant du système frigorifique
F25D 21/14 - Ramassage et évacuation du condensat ou de l'eau de dégivrage; Bacs de dégivrage
F25B 25/00 - Machines, installations ou systèmes utilisant une combinaison des principes de fonctionnement compris dans plusieurs des groupes
F25B 23/00 - Machines, installations ou systèmes ayant un seul principe de fonctionnement non compris dans les groupes , p.ex. utilisant l'effet de radiation sélective
47.
Defrost system for refrigeration apparatus, and cooling unit
F25D 17/02 - Dispositions pour la circulation des fluides de refroidissement; Dispositions pour la circulation de gaz, p.ex. d'air, dans les enceintes refroidies pour la circulation des liquides, p.ex. de la saumure
F25B 1/10 - Machines, installations ou systèmes à compression à cycle irréversible à compression multi-étagée
F25B 7/00 - Machines, installations ou systèmes à compression fonctionnant en cascade, c. à d. avec plusieurs circuits, l'évaporateur d'un circuit refroidissant le condenseur du circuit suivant
F25D 21/10 - Enlèvement du givre par aspersion avec un fluide
F25B 9/00 - Machines, installations ou systèmes à compression dans lesquels le fluide frigorigène est l'air ou un autre gaz à point d'ébullition peu élevé
F25B 49/02 - Disposition ou montage des dispositifs de commande ou de sécurité pour machines, installations ou systèmes du type à compression
F25D 21/12 - Enlèvement du givre par circulation d'un fluide chaud dans un système indépendant du système frigorifique
F25D 21/14 - Ramassage et évacuation du condensat ou de l'eau de dégivrage; Bacs de dégivrage
F25B 25/00 - Machines, installations ou systèmes utilisant une combinaison des principes de fonctionnement compris dans plusieurs des groupes
F25B 23/00 - Machines, installations ou systèmes ayant un seul principe de fonctionnement non compris dans les groupes , p.ex. utilisant l'effet de radiation sélective
An object is to provide a freeze-drying system and a freeze-drying method which can improve cleanliness and productivity. The present invention relates to a freeze-drying system in which freeze-drying is performed by sublimating moisture frozen by cooling an object. The system includes a cooling device (3) which generates cold with an air cycle in which air is used as a refrigerant, a freeze-drying chamber (2) accommodating a heat exchange unit which causes heat exchange between the refrigerant and the object, and a control unit (11) which controls a cooling capacity of the cooling device. The control unit adjusts the temperature in the freeze-drying chamber to a predetermined target temperature by controlling an amount of the cold generated in the cooling device.
F26B 5/06 - Procédés de séchage d'un matériau solide ou d'objets n'impliquant pas l'utilisation de chaleur par évaporation ou sublimation de l'humidité sous une pression réduite, p.ex. sous vide le procédé impliquant la congélation
To provide a refrigeration system capable of being installed efficiently in a limited space while ensuring a good reliability, the refrigeration system according to the present invention comprises a refrigeration cycle having: a circulation path (101) in which a refrigerant flows; and at least one compressor (102) for compressing the refrigerant, a heat exchanger (103) for cooling the refrigerant compressed by the compressor, at least one expansion turbine (104) for expanding the refrigerant cooled by the heat exchanger to generate cold heat, and a cooling part (105) for cooling an object to be cooled by the cold heat, which are provided on the circulation path in order, wherein at least either the at least one compressor or the at least one expansion turbine comprises a plurality of compressors or expansion turbines which are arranged in parallel with one another with respect to the circulation path.
F25B 7/00 - Machines, installations ou systèmes à compression fonctionnant en cascade, c. à d. avec plusieurs circuits, l'évaporateur d'un circuit refroidissant le condenseur du circuit suivant
F25B 9/06 - Machines, installations ou systèmes à compression dans lesquels le fluide frigorigène est l'air ou un autre gaz à point d'ébullition peu élevé utilisant des détendeurs
F25B 1/10 - Machines, installations ou systèmes à compression à cycle irréversible à compression multi-étagée
F25B 11/02 - Machines, installations ou systèmes à compression utilisant des turbines, p.ex. des turbines à gaz comme détendeurs
F25B 27/00 - Machines, installations ou systèmes utilisant des sources d'énergie particulières
F25B 6/04 - Machines, installations ou systèmes à compression, avec plusieurs circuits de condenseurs disposés en série
F25B 25/00 - Machines, installations ou systèmes utilisant une combinaison des principes de fonctionnement compris dans plusieurs des groupes
A Brayton cycle type refrigerating apparatus using multiple stages of compressors and having a good response without reduction in efficiency due to change in heat load of the object to be cooled is provided. The Brayton cycle type refrigerating apparatus includes on a refrigerant line on which multiple stages of compressors are arranged in series. The apparatus also includes a temperature sensor for detecting heat load of an object to be cooled and a buffer tank provided between a low pressure line and a high pressure line. A flow rate of the refrigerant in the refrigerant line is controlled by controlling opening degrees of valves to adjust the cooling capacity.
F25B 1/10 - Machines, installations ou systèmes à compression à cycle irréversible à compression multi-étagée
F25B 7/00 - Machines, installations ou systèmes à compression fonctionnant en cascade, c. à d. avec plusieurs circuits, l'évaporateur d'un circuit refroidissant le condenseur du circuit suivant
F25D 17/02 - Dispositions pour la circulation des fluides de refroidissement; Dispositions pour la circulation de gaz, p.ex. d'air, dans les enceintes refroidies pour la circulation des liquides, p.ex. de la saumure
F25B 1/10 - Machines, installations ou systèmes à compression à cycle irréversible à compression multi-étagée
F25B 7/00 - Machines, installations ou systèmes à compression fonctionnant en cascade, c. à d. avec plusieurs circuits, l'évaporateur d'un circuit refroidissant le condenseur du circuit suivant
F25D 21/10 - Enlèvement du givre par aspersion avec un fluide
F25B 9/00 - Machines, installations ou systèmes à compression dans lesquels le fluide frigorigène est l'air ou un autre gaz à point d'ébullition peu élevé
F25B 49/02 - Disposition ou montage des dispositifs de commande ou de sécurité pour machines, installations ou systèmes du type à compression
F25D 21/12 - Enlèvement du givre par circulation d'un fluide chaud dans un système indépendant du système frigorifique
F25D 21/14 - Ramassage et évacuation du condensat ou de l'eau de dégivrage; Bacs de dégivrage
F25B 25/00 - Machines, installations ou systèmes utilisant une combinaison des principes de fonctionnement compris dans plusieurs des groupes
F25B 23/00 - Machines, installations ou systèmes ayant un seul principe de fonctionnement non compris dans les groupes , p.ex. utilisant l'effet de radiation sélective
A conveyor device for food includes bar members coupled with coupling members to form a conveyor belt. A guide rail supports the belt, and a sprocket meshes with tooth-shaped portions formed on the coupling members. Each coupling members includes a metallic insert member. A wear resistant resin member incorporating the metallic insert member has a bent shape with an interior space(s), both end portions coupled to a first bar member, and a pair of slotted holes in which a second bar member which is adjacent to the first bar member is loosely fitted. Wear resistant resin members form tooth-shaped portions and slide surfaces which slide on the guide rail. Meshing portion of the sprocket which meshes with the tooth-shaped portions is formed of wear resistant resin. Contact pressure and friction in a slide portion between the belt and the slide portion is prevented from increasing in low temperature environments.
B65G 27/02 - Transporteurs à secousses comportant des canaux ou conduits hélicoïdaux ou en spirale pour l'élévation des matériaux
B65G 17/06 - Transporteurs comportant un élément de traction sans fin, p.ex. une chaîne transmettant le mouvement à une surface porteuse de charges continue ou sensiblement continue, ou à une série de porte-charges individuels; Transporteurs à chaîne sans fin dans lesquels des chaînes constituent la surface portant la charge avec une surface portante formée par une série de maillons, de plaques ou plates-formes reliés entre eux, p.ex. longitudinaux
B65G 21/20 - Moyens incorporés ou fixés au châssis ou aux carters pour guider les porte-charges, les éléments de traction ou les charges portées sur les surfaces mobiles
B65G 23/44 - Dispositifs de tension des courroies ou des chaînes
B65G 17/08 - Transporteurs comportant un élément de traction sans fin, p.ex. une chaîne transmettant le mouvement à une surface porteuse de charges continue ou sensiblement continue, ou à une série de porte-charges individuels; Transporteurs à chaîne sans fin dans lesquels des chaînes constituent la surface portant la charge avec une surface portante formée par une série de maillons, de plaques ou plates-formes reliés entre eux, p.ex. longitudinaux la surface étant formée par l'élément de traction
B65G 21/18 - Châssis ou carters de support ou de protection pour transporteurs sans fin ou éléments de traction des transporteurs à courroies ou à chaînes pour transporteurs dotés de porte-charges sans fin mobiles sur des voies courbes sur voies courbes à trois dimensions
B65G 23/06 - Tambours, rouleaux ou roues avec saillies s'engageant dans des butées sur les courroies ou les chaînes, p.ex. des roues dentées
53.
Oil-cooled screw compressor system and oil-cooled screw compressor
F04C 27/00 - Systèmes d'étanchéité dans les pompes à piston rotatif spécialement adaptées pour les fluides compressibles
F04C 29/02 - Lubrification; Séparation du lubrifiant
F04C 18/16 - Pompes à piston rotatif spécialement adaptées pour les fluides compressibles du type à engrènement extérieur, c. à d. avec un engagement des organes coopérants semblable à celui d'engrenages dentés d'un autre type qu'à axe interne avec des pistons rotatifs dentés à dents hélicoïdales, p.ex. du type ayant la forme d'un chevron, du type à vis
F16J 15/16 - Joints d'étanchéité entre deux surfaces mobiles l'une par rapport à l'autre
F04C 29/12 - Dispositions pour l'admission ou l'échappement du fluide de travail, p.ex. caractéristiques de structure de l'admission ou de l'échappement
54.
Left/right determination system for arm part of pig carcass
An apparatus is disclosed for left/right determination of the arm part of a pig carcass before it is deboned. A plurality of clampers move around on an endless track. At a suspension station, a work is suspended from each clamper. There are left/right and front/back determination stations where it is determined whether a left-side or right side, and a front-side portion or back-side portion is facing a side irradiated by X-rays. Based on results of the determinations, posture of the work is corrected by a clamper rotating device. At an X-ray imaging station, it is controlled so that the front-side portion of the work faces the side irradiated by the X-rays and a longer side faces a movement direction of the endless track. An X-ray image of the work is obtained to determine a target coordinate of a bone-part surface required for incision making and deboning processes.
G01N 21/27 - Couleur; Propriétés spectrales, c. à d. comparaison de l'effet du matériau sur la lumière pour plusieurs longueurs d'ondes ou plusieurs bandes de longueurs d'ondes différentes en utilisant la détection photo-électrique
G01N 23/04 - Recherche ou analyse des matériaux par l'utilisation de rayonnement [ondes ou particules], p.ex. rayons X ou neutrons, non couvertes par les groupes , ou en transmettant la radiation à travers le matériau et formant des images des matériaux
G01N 21/25 - Couleur; Propriétés spectrales, c. à d. comparaison de l'effet du matériau sur la lumière pour plusieurs longueurs d'ondes ou plusieurs bandes de longueurs d'ondes différentes
In a deboning process, a knee joint length is measured in a work loading section of a first process station, and incision making of a thigh meat portion is performed in a second process station based on the measured knee joint length. At the same time, the entire length of a work is measured, and the knee joint length is calculated from previously collected data based on the measured entire length of the work. Positioning of a cutting blade and a meat separator is performed based on these values in subsequent process stations, and cutting of a tendon adhering to a knee joint and tearing of thigh meat are performed. A thigh bone is separated from a lower thigh in a further process station.
2 may be reduced. At a connection point between arcs, by making tangents of the arcs on both sides across the connection point to be the same gradient, the arcs may be smoothly connected.
F04C 18/00 - Pompes à piston rotatif spécialement adaptées pour les fluides compressibles
F04C 18/16 - Pompes à piston rotatif spécialement adaptées pour les fluides compressibles du type à engrènement extérieur, c. à d. avec un engagement des organes coopérants semblable à celui d'engrenages dentés d'un autre type qu'à axe interne avec des pistons rotatifs dentés à dents hélicoïdales, p.ex. du type ayant la forme d'un chevron, du type à vis
F04C 29/00 - "MACHINES" À LIQUIDES À DÉPLACEMENT POSITIF, À PISTON ROTATIF OU OSCILLANT; POMPES À DÉPLACEMENT POSITIF, À PISTON ROTATIF OU OSCILLANT - Parties constitutives, détails ou accessoires de pompes ou d'installations de pompage spécialement adaptées pour les fluides compressibles non couverts dans les groupes
F04C 18/18 - Pompes à piston rotatif spécialement adaptées pour les fluides compressibles du type à engrènement extérieur, c. à d. avec un engagement des organes coopérants semblable à celui d'engrenages dentés d'un autre type qu'à axe interne avec des pistons rotatifs dentés à formes de dents semblables
F04C 18/08 - Pompes à piston rotatif spécialement adaptées pour les fluides compressibles du type à engrènement extérieur, c. à d. avec un engagement des organes coopérants semblable à celui d'engrenages dentés
F04C 18/20 - Pompes à piston rotatif spécialement adaptées pour les fluides compressibles du type à engrènement extérieur, c. à d. avec un engagement des organes coopérants semblable à celui d'engrenages dentés d'un autre type qu'à axe interne avec des pistons rotatifs dentés à formes de dents dissemblables
57.
Device and method for conveying bone-in meat and deboning system of bone-in meat including the device
Two hooking members of a hooking unit used in a device for conveying bone-in meat respectively have belt-like main body parts, blade-like pointed ends provided at ends on one side of the main body parts, and barbs provided on first sides of the main body parts to be continuous with the points. The hooking members are supported so as to be in parallel with each other with an elastically changeable interval therebetween and to be rotatable about rotation axes along longitudinal axes of the main body parts. Further, the hooking unit has an actuator which rotates the hooking members about the rotation axes.
A shoulder blade removal device of bone-in meat includes: a bottom holder which is configured to be in contact with a lower side of the bone-in meat such that the lower side of the bone-in meat is lifted upward and moved in a horizontal direction; a support member for bending the bone-in meat in cooperation with the bottom holder such that an end of the shoulder blade; and a chuck unit attached to a robot arm and gripping the tip part of the shoulder blade in cooperation with the robot arm. The chuck unit includes: a base member fixed to the robot arm; a grip member; and a lock member supported by the base member such that the lock member can be advanced or retracted toward or away from the lateral plate part, the lock member pinching the shoulder blade in cooperation with the lateral plate part.
A deboning system for an arm part of bone-in meat includes: a clamp; at least one forearm-bone incision making device; an olecranon incision making device; and a forearm-bone separation device, wherein the at least one forearm-bone incision making device includes a robot arm and a forearm cutter attached to the robot arm, and the olecranon incision making device includes a pair of olecranon cutters.
An X-ray image capturing device of bone-in meat for capturing an X-ray image of the bone-in meat that is from an arm part or a thigh part of a livestock carcass in a state where the bone-in meat is suspended, comprises: an X-ray source for irradiating the bone-in meat with an X-ray; a shielding box for covering the bone-in meat while the X-ray image is captured; a sensor which is disposed in the shielding box and which detects the X-ray which passes through the bone-in meat; and a filter which is disposed between the bone-in meat and the X-ray source and which adjusts an intensity distribution of the X-ray with which the bone-in meat is irradiated.
G01N 23/04 - Recherche ou analyse des matériaux par l'utilisation de rayonnement [ondes ou particules], p.ex. rayons X ou neutrons, non couvertes par les groupes , ou en transmettant la radiation à travers le matériau et formant des images des matériaux
A22B 5/00 - Accessoires utilisés pendant ou après l'abattage
A22C 17/00 - Autres dispositifs pour le traitement de la viande ou des os
G21K 1/00 - Dispositions pour manipuler des particules ou des rayonnements ionisants, p.ex. pour focaliser ou pour modérer
In a hollow cylindrical housing which stores a coolant, a feeding device having a rotating shaft and spiral screw vanes fixedly installed on the periphery of the rotating shaft is provided. At least one first diffusion nozzle is provided in each pitch of the screw vanes on the inner wall of the housing. A pair of second diffusion nozzles are provided for every pitch of the screw vanes on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft respectively at different positions in the axial direction of the rotating shaft and at mutually opposite positions in the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft. The first diffusion nozzles are supplied with wash water through a high-temperature water piping provided on the upper outside of the housing, while the second diffusion nozzles are supplied with wash water through a channel formed in the interior of the rotating shaft.
In an automatic deboning apparatus, an X-ray irradiation unit is provided on the upstream side of a meat cutting unit in a direction of transport of the work. In the X-ray irradiation unit, an X-ray r is irradiated to a work w from an X-ray irradiation device, an image of the X-ray transmitted through the work is subjected to image processing in an image analysis process unit, and two-dimensional position coordinates of a bone part are thereby obtained. In the meat cutting unit, three robot arms are provided with cutting blades. A storage unit of a controller stores three-dimensional position coordinates of a target operation course of each of the cutting blades. The target operation course is corrected on the basis of the two-dimensional position coordinates of the bone part obtained for each work in the image analysis process unit.
In an automated deboning device for deboning a bone-in leg of livestock carcass, a clamp unit 12 suspending the work w includes a servomotor 104, a threaded shaft 106 connected to an output shaft of the servomotor 104 and a lifting and lowering block 108 threadably mounted on the threaded shaft 106. A lifting and lowering roller 92 mounted on a lifting and lowering shaft 70 travels in a traveling path 94 to lower and transfer the work w to a next work station. By bring a swinging roller 84 mounted on the lifting and lowering shaft 70 in contact with the cam plate 170, 180, 182, the lifting and lowering shaft 70 is rotated by a setting angle so that the work w faces round cutter blades 22, 64. Thus, the pathway of the round cutter blades 22, 64 can be approximately straight, thereby simplifying and reducing the cost of the moving mechanism.
c of a casing that houses the radial bearing 5, so that the outside of the casing communicates with a space s1 for inserting the radial bearing, through the penetrating hole, the space s1 28 or 35 being formed inside of the casing wall; the temperature-detecting terminal 26 together with a sheath tube 27 is led into the space s1 through the penetrating hole 28 or 35.
F04B 17/00 - Pompes caractérisées par leur combinaison avec des machines motrices ou moteurs particuliers qui les entraînent ou par leur adaptation à ceux-ci
F04B 35/04 - Pompes à piston spécialement adaptées aux fluides compressibles et caractérisées par les moyens d'entraînement de leurs organes de travail ou par leur combinaison avec les machines motrices ou moteurs qui les entraînent ou bien par leurs adaptations les moyens étant électriques
F04C 18/16 - Pompes à piston rotatif spécialement adaptées pour les fluides compressibles du type à engrènement extérieur, c. à d. avec un engagement des organes coopérants semblable à celui d'engrenages dentés d'un autre type qu'à axe interne avec des pistons rotatifs dentés à dents hélicoïdales, p.ex. du type ayant la forme d'un chevron, du type à vis
F04C 18/08 - Pompes à piston rotatif spécialement adaptées pour les fluides compressibles du type à engrènement extérieur, c. à d. avec un engagement des organes coopérants semblable à celui d'engrenages dentés
66.
Oil supply method of two-stage screw compressor, two-stage screw compressor applying the method, and method of operating refrigerating machine having the compressor
A two-stage screw compressor has a low-pressure stage screw compressor and a high-pressure stage screw compressor integrally constructed. Compression space is formed by a male rotor and a female rotor, and operation gas is fed for compression to the compression space. A method of supplying lubrication oil prevents degradation of volumetric efficiency caused by return of lubrication oil, coming from a bearing and a shaft sealing device, to the low-pressure stage screw compressor. As a result, refrigeration capacity is improved and the amount of the lubrication oil is reduced.
Herbaspirillum capable of imparting resistance against pathogenic fungal, pathogenic bacterial, or pathogenic viral disease to a host plant by living symbiotically within the plant, a method for controlling plant disease using the bacteria, and plants produced by such method.
A01H 5/00 - Angiospermes, c. à d. plantes à fleurs, caractérisées par leurs parties végétales; Angiospermes caractérisées autrement que par leur taxonomie botanique
To shorten a long aging time required for meat processing and reducing the viable cell count of a carcass before being cooked, an electric stimulus is imparted by applying an AC voltage via from electrode needles to at least the neck and legs of the meat carcass. The AC voltage is turned on for a time Ton and then turned off for a time Toff, and the application of the voltage is repeated a predetermined number of cycles. The Ton period is not longer than the Toff period, although the first Ton period can be longer than the Toff period. The voltage is not higher than 100V, and the frequency is not higher than the commercial frequency (maximum, 60 Hz). The aging effect is improved by stimulating the entire meat carcass electrically from at most three points.
An oil refrigeration screw compressor being applied to a refrigeration system etc., in which the problem of strength reduction of a bearing material under high temperatures and that of lifetime reduction of the bearing material due to viscosity lowering of lubricant are solved. A lubricant supply system to a compressor body is divided into a bearing oil supply system for supplying lubricant to each bearing of the compressor body at low pressure and into a temperature control oil supply system for supplying lubricant into the compressor body at high pressure. The bearing oil supply system is a closed circuit oil supply system comprising an oil supply tank, an oil cooler, and an oil supply pump, and the temperature control oil supply system is a closed circuit oil supply system comprising an oil separator and an oil cooler.
F25B 7/00 - Machines, installations ou systèmes à compression fonctionnant en cascade, c. à d. avec plusieurs circuits, l'évaporateur d'un circuit refroidissant le condenseur du circuit suivant
C09K 5/04 - Substances qui subissent un changement d'état physique lors de leur utilisation le changement d'état se faisant par passage de l'état liquide à l'état vapeur ou vice versa
F25D 17/02 - Dispositions pour la circulation des fluides de refroidissement; Dispositions pour la circulation de gaz, p.ex. d'air, dans les enceintes refroidies pour la circulation des liquides, p.ex. de la saumure
F25D 25/04 - Introduction, port ou déchargement des produits à refroidir par transporteurs
a is shaped such that it has an angled and succeeding parallel entrance way so that the chilled air is rectified in the entrance ways and spout from the nozzle opening at large velocity, and exhaust passages 12 are formed between each of the slit nozzles such that the chilled air spouted from the nozzles flows toward both lateral end sides of the conveyor belt 2.
Defrosting frost deposited on the coolers disposed in a refrigerating-storage room for cooling the room can be carried out without the necessity of stopping the operation of refrigerating cycle and with low cost and high efficiency. Compressed air is blown to the coolers by means of nozzles to which the compressed air is supplied intermittently.
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