Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Dimitrovski, Toni
Thepass, Sanne Jacomine
Abrégé
One aspect of this disclosure pertains to a UE configured for controlling connection continuity in a system comprising a first gateway device having a first established PDU session with a telecommunications network storing a first session management context for the first gateway device associated with the first established PDU session and providing a local network for a plurality of UEs using the first established PDU session of the first gateway device and a further device having a second established PDU session with the telecommunications network storing a second session management context associated with the second established PDU session. The UE is configured to control connection continuity by transmitting a PDU session modification request to the telecommunications network comprising a reference to first PDU session information in the first session management context stored in the telecommunications network for the UE to include at least part of the first PDU session information in the second session management context. Alternatively or in addition, the UE may be configure to transmit an access request to the first gateway device comprising a reference to second PDU session information in the second session management context stored in the telecommunications network to include at least part of the second PDU session information in the first session management context.
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Dimitrovski, Toni
Thepass, Sanne Jacomine
Abrégé
One aspect of this disclosure pertains to a UE configured for controlling PDU session continuity in a system comprising a gateway device having an established PDU session with a telecommunications network storing a session management context for the gateway device relating to the established PDU session and providing a local network for a plurality of UEs using the established PDU session of the gateway device for data communication with a data network over the telecommunications network. The UE is configured to control the PDU session continuity by transmitting a PDU session establishment request to the telecommunications network to establish a dedicated PDU session with the telecommunications network, wherein the UE is configured to include in the PDU session establishment request at least one reference to the session management context for the gateway device stored in the telecommunications network. Reversely, the UE may be configured to transmit an access request to the gateway device, wherein the UE is configured to include in the access request at least one reference to a session management context of a dedicated PDU session of the UE in the telecommunications network to nest at least one dataflow into the session management context of the established PDU context of the gateway device.
NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST-NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Kleinrouweler, Jan Willem Martin
Dimitrovski, Toni
Abrégé
A gateway system is described for use as a gateway between a client device and a remote server. The client device may stream a data stream via the gateway system to the remote server for remote processing. The gateway system may receive the data stream and markers which identify respective blocks of packets in the data stream, wherein each identified block of packets is independently processable. In response to an instruction or configuration to effect a migration of the remote processing from the remote server to a further remote server, the gateway system may determine a block of packets in the data stream from which block of packets onwards the further remote server is to start processing the data stream so as to effect or initialize the migration, and when received, stream the determined block of packets and subsequent blocks of packets of the data stream to the further remote server.
H04L 67/1095 - Réplication ou mise en miroir des données, p.ex. l’ordonnancement ou le transport pour la synchronisation des données entre les nœuds du réseau
H04L 67/563 - Redirection de flux de réseau de données
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Brandt, Aschwin Steven Reinier
Potetsianakis, Emmanouil
Thomas, Emmanuel
Abrégé
A method of processing multi-view video data by an server is described, wherein the method may comprise receiving one or more first multi-view parameters from a client device, the one or more multi-view parameters being indicative of a first data format associated with a multi-view display device of the client device; receiving a request for a segment sent by the client device based on a manifest file, the segment request comprising a segment resource locator identifying a first source segment comprising first multi-view video data, the segment resource locator comprising one or more second multi-view parameters indicating that the first multi-view video data are of a second data format; generating a segment of the first data format based on the one or more first multi-view parameters, the first multi-view video data and, optionally, further multi-view video data associated with one or more further source segments; and, transmitting the generated segment to the client device.
H04N 21/218 - Source du contenu audio ou vidéo, p.ex. réseaux de disques locaux
H04L 65/70 - Mise en paquets adaptés au réseau des données multimédias
H04L 65/75 - Gestion des paquets du réseau multimédia
H04L 67/02 - Protocoles basés sur la technologie du Web, p.ex. protocole de transfert hypertexte [HTTP]
H04N 21/2343 - Traitement de flux vidéo élémentaires, p.ex. raccordement de flux vidéo ou transformation de graphes de scènes MPEG-4 impliquant des opérations de reformatage de signaux vidéo pour la distribution ou la mise en conformité avec les requêtes des utilisateurs finaux ou les exigences des dispositifs des utilisateurs finaux
H04N 21/262 - Ordonnancement de la distribution de contenus ou de données additionnelles, p.ex. envoi de données additionnelles en dehors des périodes de pointe, mise à jour de modules de logiciel, calcul de la fréquence de transmission de carrousel, retardement d
H04N 21/472 - Interface pour utilisateurs finaux pour la requête de contenu, de données additionnelles ou de services; Interface pour utilisateurs finaux pour l'interaction avec le contenu, p.ex. pour la réservation de contenu ou la mise en place de rappels, pour la requête de notification d'événement ou pour la transformation de contenus affichés
5.
COMPRESSION OF TEMPORAL DATA BY USING GEOMETRY-BASED POINT CLOUD COMPRESSION
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Da Silva Pratas Gabriel, Alexandre
Dijkstra-Soudarissanane, Sylvie
Potetsianakis, Emmanouil
Abrégé
A compression system is configured to obtain a plurality (231) of two-dimensional arrays (234-239) of element values, e.g. a plurality of video frames. Same positions in different arrays comprise a value of the same element at a different moment. The compression system is further configured to convert the plurality of two-dimensional arrays of element values to a three-dimensional point cloud (232), which comprises a plurality of data points, by mapping the positions of the element values in the plurality of two-dimensional arrays to coordinates of the data points and associating each of the element values with a corresponding data point in the point cloud. The compression system is further configured to apply geometry-based point cloud compression to the three-dimensional point cloud.
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Thomas, Emmanuel
Da Silva Pratas Gabriel, Alexandre
Potetsianakis, Emmanouil
Abrégé
A method of decoding coded pictures of a video is described wherein the method includes the steps of receiving, by a decoder apparatus, a bitstream comprising an encoded representation of first pictures of a first resolution version of the video and decoding the coded first pictures into first pictures, the first pictures being associated with corresponding second pictures of a second resolution version of the video, the first pictures being formed by sampling the corresponding second pictures using a sampling lattice of a plurality of sampling lattices of a spatial subsampling scheme; receiving, by the decoder apparatus, signalling information in the bitstream, the signalling information informing the decoder apparatus about a resolution change and identifying at least one of the first pictures as a first base picture and identifying one or more auxiliary pictures, the first base picture being associated with a corresponding second picture, and, each of the one or more auxiliary pictures being formed based on sampling the second picture using a different sampling lattice of the plurality of sampling lattices; receiving, by the decoder apparatus, an encoded representation of the one or more auxiliary pictures in the bitstream, decoding the encoded representation of the one or more auxiliary pictures into one or more auxiliary pictures and constructing a reference picture of the second resolution based on the first base picture and the one or more auxiliary pictures; and, receiving, by a decoder apparatus, an encoded representation of second pictures in the bitstream and decoding at least part of the encoded representation of the second pictures into one or more second pictures using the constructed reference picture.
H04N 19/33 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant des techniques hiérarchiques, p.ex. l'échelonnage dans le domaine spatial
H04N 19/105 - Sélection de l’unité de référence pour la prédiction dans un mode de codage ou de prédiction choisi, p.ex. choix adaptatif de la position et du nombre de pixels utilisés pour la prédiction
H04N 19/169 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c. à d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif
H04N 19/172 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c. à d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant une zone de l'image, p.ex. un objet la zone étant une image, une trame ou un champ
H04N 19/176 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c. à d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant une zone de l'image, p.ex. un objet la zone étant un bloc, p.ex. un macrobloc
H04N 19/70 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques caractérisés par des aspects de syntaxe liés au codage vidéo, p.ex. liés aux standards de compression
H04N 19/80 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques - Détails des opérations de filtrage spécialement adaptées à la compression vidéo, p.ex. pour l'interpolation de pixels
7.
PRIORITIZED DECODING AND OUTPUT OF PARTS OF A PICTURE IN VIDEO CODING
Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast-natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Potetsianakis, Emmanouil
Thomas, Emmanuel
Abrégé
Methods and apparatus for processing an encoded representation of a sequence of pictures are disclosed, wherein the method includes: allocating memory for a current picture of the sequence of pictures in a decoded picture buffer, DPB; receiving a bitstream comprising an encoded representation of the current picture, and storing the encoded representation as a plurality of decoding units DUs, in a coded picture buffer, CPB, each of the plurality of DUs comprising an encoded set of pixels, wherein no coding dependency exists between coded pixels of different DUs of the current picture; receiving prioritization information associated with each of the plurality of DUs stored in the CPB, the prioritization information defining a decoding order in which the DUs of the current picture are being decoded; decoding one or more of said plurality of DU's into one or more decoded DU's, in accordance with said decoding order, each decoded DU comprising a set of pixels, each set of pixels being associated with a different area in the current picture; storing the sets of pixels in the DPB, a set of pixels being stored at a location in the allocated memory of the DPB that corresponds to a position of the area in the current picture; and, outputting as a partial output, one or more sets of pixels of decoded DUs of the current picture in accordance with the decoding order, while other DUs of the current picture are being decoded or received by the decoding apparatus.
H04N 19/96 - Codage au moyen d'une arborescence, p.ex. codage au moyen d'une arborescence quadratique
H04N 19/169 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c. à d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif
H04N 19/176 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c. à d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant une zone de l'image, p.ex. un objet la zone étant un bloc, p.ex. un macrobloc
H04N 19/174 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c. à d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant une zone de l'image, p.ex. un objet la zone étant une tranche, p.ex. une ligne de blocs ou un groupe de blocs
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Nooren, Pieter
Abrégé
A mapping system and method may be provided for facilitating setup of an application data flow between an edge application server which may be instantiated on one or more edge nodes of a mobile network and a remote server outside of the mobile network. The system and method may obtain a client identifier identifying a client device configured to utilize an edge application service of the edge application server, obtain an external endpoint identifier of an external endpoint of the edge application server, wherein the external endpoint allows the edge application server to be reached by data communication from outside of the mobile network, generate mapping data associating the client identifier with the external endpoint identifier, using the mapping data, provide a communication interface to enable a network entity which is configured to setup the application data flow between the edge application server and the remote server to obtain the external endpoint identifier on the basis of the client identifier. Such a mapping system may enable application data flows to be setup between edge application servers in different mobile networks on the basis of the mapping data.
H04L 67/52 - Services réseau spécialement adaptés à l'emplacement du terminal utilisateur
H04W 4/60 - Services basés sur un abonnement qui utilisent des serveurs d’applications ou de supports d’enregistrement, p.ex. boîtes à outils d’application SIM
9.
PARTIAL OUTPUT OF A DECODED PICTURE BUFFER IN VIDEO CODING
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Potetsianakis, Emmanouil
Thomas, Emmanuel
Abrégé
Methods and apparatus for processing an encoded representation of a sequence of pictures are disclosed, wherein the method includes: a processor of a decoding apparatus allocating memory for one or more pictures in a decoded picture buffer, DPB; the processor receiving a bitstream comprising an encoded representation of a current picture, the encoded representation of the current picture comprising a plurality of decoding units, DUs, each of the plurality of DUs comprising an encoded set of pixels; the processor storing the plurality of DUs of the current picture in a coded picture buffer, CPB; the processor decoding the plurality of DUs into decoded DUs of the current picture and storing the decoded DUs in the allocated memory of the DPB, the processor executing at least one partial output during the decoding of the plurality of DUs of the current picture, the performing of the at least one partial output including: copying one or more of the decoded DUs from the DPB to a data sink before all of the plurality of DUs are decoded, the one or more decoded DUs representing one or more areas of pixels in the current picture; determining output information comprising information about the one or more areas of pixels that are copied to the data sink and information for identifying the current picture; providing access to the output information for use by an application or an application programming interface, API, outside the decoding apparatus.
H04N 19/44 - Décodeurs spécialement adaptés à cet effet, p.ex. décodeurs vidéo asymétriques par rapport à l’encodeur
H04N 19/172 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c. à d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant une zone de l'image, p.ex. un objet la zone étant une image, une trame ou un champ
H04N 19/423 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques - caractérisés par les détails de mise en œuvre ou le matériel spécialement adapté à la compression ou à la décompression vidéo, p.ex. la mise en œuvre de logiciels spécialisés caractérisés par les dispositions des mémoires
H04N 19/182 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c. à d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant un pixel
H04N 19/136 - Caractéristiques ou propriétés du signal vidéo entrant
H04N 19/70 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques caractérisés par des aspects de syntaxe liés au codage vidéo, p.ex. liés aux standards de compression
NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST-NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Brandt, Aschwin Steven Reinier
Thomas, Emmanuel
Abrégé
A streaming server and a streaming client are described, with the streaming server being configured for streaming video data representing a panoramic video of a scene to the streaming client. The panoramic video may show the scene from a viewpoint within the scene, with the viewpoint being one of a plurality of viewpoints within the scene. When streaming first video data of a first panoramic video, and when starting to stream second video data of a second panoramic video, the streaming client may at least temporarily and simultaneously continue to stream at least part of the first video data by continuing to stream a part of the first video data which represents shared video content of the scene which is visible in the first panoramic video and in the second panoramic video, while additionally streaming second viewpoint-specific video data which represents viewpoint-specific video content of the scene.
H04N 21/218 - Source du contenu audio ou vidéo, p.ex. réseaux de disques locaux
H04N 21/2343 - Traitement de flux vidéo élémentaires, p.ex. raccordement de flux vidéo ou transformation de graphes de scènes MPEG-4 impliquant des opérations de reformatage de signaux vidéo pour la distribution ou la mise en conformité avec les requêtes des utilisateurs finaux ou les exigences des dispositifs des utilisateurs finaux
H04N 21/6587 - Paramètres de contrôle, p.ex. commande de lecture à vitesse variable ("trick play") ou sélection d’un point de vue
H04N 21/845 - Structuration du contenu, p.ex. décomposition du contenu en segments temporels
11.
DUAL-CONNECTION DEVICE ENABLING SERVICE ADVERTISEMENT AND DISCOVERY OF SERVICES BETWEEN NETWORKS, USER DEVICE AND SYSTEM
One aspect of this disclosure pertains to a dual-connection device configured to connect: to a local network as a local device, the local network connecting the dual-connection device and one or more further local devices providing one or more local services in the local network; and to a telecommunications network as a user device, wherein the telecommunications network has registered a user device group comprising the dual-connection device and one or more further user devices in the telecommunications network; The dual-connection device is further configured to enable at least one of advertisement of and discovery of at least one of the one or more local devices and one or more local services available in the local network for the one or more further user devices in the user device group in the telecommunications network. The dual-connection device may further be configured to enable at least one of advertisement of and discovery of at least one of the one or more further user devices in the user device group and one or more services provided by the one or more further user devices for the one or more local devices in the local network.
NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST-NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Norp, Antonius
Abrégé
One aspect of this disclosure pertains to a cellular communication device configured for performing a Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN, selection procedure to attempt registration with a PLMN. The selection procedure involves accessing a PLMN selector list, the PLMN selector list comprising at least one pair of a PLMN entry and at least one Radio Access Technology, RAT, entry, each RAT entry indicating one RAT. The PLMN entry of the (PLMN; RAT) pair is associated with a value set to indicate that two or more PLMNs may be selected. The cellular communication device is configured to sequentially select the two or more PLMNs when processing the (PLMN; RAT) pair in the PLMN selector list to attempt registration with the selected PLMN.
H04W 48/18 - Sélection d'un réseau ou d'un service de télécommunications
H04W 60/04 - Rattachement à un réseau, p.ex. enregistrement; Suppression du rattachement à un réseau, p.ex. annulation de l'enregistrement utilisant des événements déclenchés
H04W 48/10 - Distribution d'informations relatives aux restrictions d'accès ou aux accès, p.ex. distribution de données d'exploration utilisant des informations radiodiffusées
H04W 8/22 - Traitement ou transfert des données du terminal, p.ex. statut ou capacités physiques
13.
METHOD OF, AND DEVICES FOR, ESTABLISHING A SIGNALLING CONNECTION BETWEEN A REMOTE USER EQUIPMENT, UE, AND A TELECOMMUNICATION NETWORK VIA A RELAY CAPABLE UE
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Dimitrovski, Toni
Norp, Antonius
Middelesch, Erwin Willem
Abrégé
A method of establishing a signalling connection between a remote User Equipment, UE, and a telecommunication network via a relay capable UE, wherein said relay capable UE has established user plane connectivity to an intermediate node comprised by said telecommunication network and is arranged for supporting establishment of said connection for said remote UE, said method comprising the steps of receiving a registration message over said user plane forwarded by said relay capable UE and originating from said remote UE for registering said remote UE to said telecommunication network, forwarding said registration message to a Mobility Management Function comprised by said telecommunication network and receiving a registration accept message from said Mobility Management Function for accepting registration of said remote UE to said telecommunication network, and forwarding said registration accept message to said remote UE via said relay capable UE.
H04W 60/04 - Rattachement à un réseau, p.ex. enregistrement; Suppression du rattachement à un réseau, p.ex. annulation de l'enregistrement utilisant des événements déclenchés
H04W 76/11 - Attribution ou utilisation d'identifiants de connexion
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Dimitrovski, Toni
Litjens, Remco
Arora, Apoorva
Zhang, Haibin
Abrégé
A system (1, 21) for obtaining samples for a dynamic resource management system in a wireless network is configured to analyze (101) data for a dynamic resource management system to determine one or more combinations of input values which are not present or underrepresented in the data. The dynamic resource management system uses supervised learning to estimate resource demand. The system is further configured to adjust (103) one or more flow characteristics of a data flow between a user device and a base station to obtain one of the combinations of input values, determine a quantity of resources used for the data flow and actual state and/or cell characteristics relevant to the data flow, create a new sample based on the used quantity of resources, the adjusted flow characteristics, and the actual state and/or cell characteristics, and store the new sample in the data.
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Potetsianakis, Emmanouil
Thomas, Emmanuel
Abrégé
A method of processing a multi-view video by a client apparatus is described wherein, the multi-view video comprising a set of video streams is created by a set of cameras simultaneously capturing an object in a scene for a set of view angles and for one or more video resolutions, each video stream defining a view associated with a view angle of a camera relative to the object. The method may comprise: receiving a manifest file defining a plurality of windows for the multi-view video, a first window of the plurality of windows defining a first subset of video streams selected from the set of video streams, the first subset of video streams being associated with a first subset of view angles of the set of view angles; determining position information associated with an angular position of a viewer relative to a multi-view display apparatus, the multi-view display apparatus being configured to render the multi-view video identified in the manifest file; selecting the first window from the plurality of windows based on the position information and the first subset of view angles and requesting transmission of the first subset of video streams by a server system; and, receiving multi-view video data associated with the first subset of video streams; and, providing the multi-view video data to a decoder apparatus for decoding.
H04N 21/218 - Source du contenu audio ou vidéo, p.ex. réseaux de disques locaux
H04N 21/435 - Traitement de données additionnelles, p.ex. décryptage de données additionnelles ou reconstruction de logiciel à partir de modules extraits du flux de transport
H04N 21/437 - Interfaçage de la voie montante du réseau de transmission, p.ex. pour transmettre des requêtes de client à un serveur VOD
H04N 19/597 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage prédictif spécialement adapté pour l’encodage de séquences vidéo multi-vues
16.
SWITCHING TO MINI-SLOTS FOR TRANSMISSION OF URGENT DATA
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Das, Kallol
Litjens, Remco
Ijntema, Wieger
Zhang, Haibin
Abrégé
A first method comprises transmitting data (83) of a first kind during a first part of a first time slot (ti1) of a plurality of time slots (ti1-ti4) of equal length according to a regular slot schedule, transmitting a preamble (84) in a second part of the first time slot, and transmitting data of the second kind during one or more mini-slots of a first part of a second time slot (ti2) of the time slots according to a mini-slot schedule. The second time slot succeeds the first time slot and the first part of the second time slot comprises a plurality of mini-slots (85). A second method comprises receiving the data of the first kind during the first part of the first time slot, receiving the preamble in the first time slot, and receiving data during a plurality of the mini-slots of the second time slot.
NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST-NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Gunkel, Simon Norbert Bernard
Stokking, Hans Maarten
Abrégé
An orchestration system and method are described for at least in part orchestrating a multidevice video session in which a plurality of devices each transmit a video, for example of a user, via a network and in which a composition system receives said transmitted videos and composites, for a respective device from the plurality of devices, videos of other devices into one or more video streams and transmits the one or more video streams via the network to the device. A grouping of the users/devices may be determined to allow the video stream(s) to be generated for respective devices in a manner which may be dependent on the group to which they are deemed to belong. In particular, the video stream(s) may be generated by the composition system such that the videos of devices within a same group are shown in a better quality than the videos of devices from another group, as a user of a device may prefer to see the users from the same group in a better quality than the users from another group.
H04L 65/80 - Dispositions, protocoles ou services dans les réseaux de communication de paquets de données pour prendre en charge les applications en temps réel en répondant à la qualité des services [QoS]
H04L 65/1093 - Procédures en session en supprimant des participants
The invention relates to a transaction verification system (100) for authenticating a transaction performed at a transaction system. The transaction system provides a visual presentation of the transaction, comprising uncoded data and machine-extractable coded data. The transaction system also provides verification data for verifying one or more authenticity features of at least part of the uncoded data. The verification data can be obtained based on the coded data. A transaction verification device obtains, using an image interface, one or more camera images of the visual presentation of the transaction, and these camera images are then used to verify the one or more authenticity features based on the verification data.
G06Q 20/40 - Autorisation, p.ex. identification du payeur ou du bénéficiaire, vérification des références du client ou du magasin; Examen et approbation des payeurs, p.ex. contrôle des lignes de crédit ou des listes négatives
19.
MANAGING REMOTE RESOURCE UTILIZATION BY MOBILE DEVICE
NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST-NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Braam, Sjors
Nooren, Pieter
Abrégé
A system and method are provided of managing remote resource utilization by a first device, wherein the first device may be configured to use a resource service provided by a remote server, wherein the resource service may enable the first device to utilize a resource of the remote server, wherein the first device may be connected to the remote server via a mobile network infrastructure and configured to use the resource service via remote data communication with the remote server. The system and method may determine whether to setup a second device to provide the resource service to the first device via local data communication as a substitute for the remote server, and if determined, setup the second device to provide the resource service to the first device via local data communication, said setting up comprising transferring state data associated with the resource service to the second device to enable the first device to continue the resource service via local data communication.
Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
D'Acunto, Lucia
Djurica, Miodrag
Kleinrouweler, Jan Willem Martin
Abrégé
A streaming assistance system may be provided which may be connected to at least two network links, for example via respective network interfaces. Both network links may have different characteristics, e.g., in terms of throughput, utilization, latency, etc. The streaming assistance system may assist in the streaming of media content to a client device by identifying a media fragment which is likely to be requested by the client device in the (near) future, selecting a network link to be used for the streaming of the media segment, and effecting a prefetching of the media segment via the selected network link. In some embodiments, the streaming assistance system may be a DASH Aware Network Element (DANE).
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Potetsianakis, Emmanouil
Brandt, Aschwin Steven Reinier
Abrégé
A method of processing content data is described comprising: receiving content data, preferably the content data representing video data, texture data for a 3D model, text or a 3D data defining a 3D model, to be processed by a rendering device, preferably an extended reality XR rendering device; receiving or determining adaptation information associated with the content data, the adaptation information including a target affect parameter value and one or more adaptation rules, an adaptation rule defining an adaptation process for adapting the content data or for adapting the processing of the content data to cause a change in the emotional state of a user of the rendering device; receiving or determining a measured affect value, wherein the measured affect value is determined based on sensor information of one or more sensors configured to measure an emotional state of a user of the rendering device, preferably the one or more sensors being part of the rendering device and/or wirelessly connected to the rendering device; and, adapting the content data to be processed by the rendering device or adapting the processing of the content data by the rendering device based on the measured affect value, the affect target parameter value and at least one of the one or more adaptation rules.
Nederlandse Organnederlandse Organisatie Visatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk anderzaek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Almodovar Chico, Jose
Middelesch, Erwin Willem
De Kievit, Sander
Dimitrovski, Toni
Djurica, Miodrag
Abrégé
The system (1) of the invention is configured to receive information relating to relay devices (11, 17-19) present in a certain spatial area and determine relay configuration information for the relay devices from the information. The relay configuration information instructs the relay devices when to receive and/or relay data units and when not to receive and/or relay data units. The system is further configured to transmit the relay configuration information to the relay devices. The relay device of the invention is configured receive a data unit from a further device (21) or not in dependence on the received relay configuration information and/or relay a received data unit to the cellular communication network (31) or not in dependence on the received relay configuration information.
H04W 88/04 - Dispositifs terminaux adapté à la retransmission à destination ou en provenance d'un autre terminal ou utilisateur
H04W 76/14 - Gestion de la connexion Établissement de la connexion Établissement de la connexion en mode direct
H04L 41/0816 - Réglages de configuration caractérisés par les conditions déclenchant un changement de paramètres la condition étant une adaptation, p.ex. en réponse aux événements dans le réseau
H04W 8/00 - Gestion de données relatives au réseau
H04W 40/00 - Acheminement ou recherche d'itinéraire pour la communication
H04W 40/02 - Sélection d'itinéraire ou de voie de communication, p.ex. routage basé sur l'énergie disponible ou le chemin le plus court
23.
Gateway Device, System and Method For Providing a Forwarding Policy
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Dimitrovski, Toni
Almodóvar Chico, José Luis
Keesmaat, Nicolaas Wijnand
Norp, Antonius Hendrikus Johannes
Heijnen, Pascal Mathieu Agnes Marie
Wilkens, Jarmo Theodore
Abrégé
One aspect of this disclosure pertains to a gateway device for use in a telecommunications network, wherein the telecommunications network comprises a policy control system configured to provide at least one forwarding policy to the gateway device. The gateway device may be configured to forward traffic of at least one user device connected to the gateway device to the telecommunications network. The gateway device is further configured to receive the forwarding policy from the policy control system over the telecommunications network. The gateway device may receive the forwarding policy using a PDU session establishment procedure, a PDU session modification procedure and/or a registration procedure. The gateway device is configured to enforce the received forwarding policy when forwarding traffic of the at least one user device towards the telecommunications network.
Nedertandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Da Silva Pratas Gabriel, Alexandre
Thomas, Emmanuel
Niamut, Omar Aziz
Abrégé
Methods and systems for providing a bitstream comprising video data encoded by an encoder apparatus are described, wherein the method may include: a processor of the encoder apparatus determining a current motion vector of a current block of a current video frame of a sequence of video frames comprising video data, the current motion vector defining a spatial offset of the current block relative to a prediction block of a previously encoded reference video frame stored in a memory of the encoder apparatus; the processor determining or receiving motion information associated with the current video frame, the motion information signaling the processor whether at least part of the offset defined by the current motion vector is associated with non-uniform motion in the video data of the current video frame; the processor determining a motion vector predictor candidate based on the motion information, at least a first motion vector predicator algorithm and a second motion vector predictor algorithm; and, the processor determining a motion vector difference based on the selected motion vector predictor candidate and the current motion vector; and, the processor using an encoding process to encode a residual block, the motion vector difference, an indication of the selected motion vector predictor candidate, and at least part of the motion information into a bitstream, wherein the residual block defines a difference between the current block and the prediction block.
H04N 19/137 - Mouvement dans une unité de codage, p.ex. différence moyenne de champs, de trames ou de blocs
H04N 19/105 - Sélection de l’unité de référence pour la prédiction dans un mode de codage ou de prédiction choisi, p.ex. choix adaptatif de la position et du nombre de pixels utilisés pour la prédiction
H04N 19/176 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c. à d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant une zone de l'image, p.ex. un objet la zone étant un bloc, p.ex. un macrobloc
25.
Partial output of a decoded picture buffer in video coding
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Thomas, Emmanuel
Da Silva Pratas Gabriel, Alexandre
Hindriks, Hendrikus Nathaniël
Potetsianakis, Emmanouil
Abrégé
A method of processing video data of a picture is described, the method including: allocating memory for a decoded picture in a decoded picture buffer, DPB, the decoded picture comprising pixels representing video data; receiving a bitstream comprising decoding units, DUs, and storing the DUs in a coded picture buffer, CRB, the DUs representing a coded picture that needs to be decoded into the decoded picture, each of the DUs representing a coded block of pixels; determining if, during decoding of the coded picture, at least one partial output can be performed, the at least one partial output including copying the one or more decoded DUs from the DPB to a data sink, while one or more DUs of the coded picture are not yet decoded and removed the CPB, the one or more decoded DUs representing a part of the decoded picture; and, or performing the at least one partial output if the processor determines that the at least one partial output can be performed, the performing including marking the one or more decoded DUs stored in the DPB as being ready for partial output, the marking signaling the decoder apparatus not to remove the one or more decoded DUs from the DPB; and, copying the one or more marked decoded DUs from the DPB to the data sink without removing the one or more decoded DU from the DPB.
H04N 19/44 - Décodeurs spécialement adaptés à cet effet, p.ex. décodeurs vidéo asymétriques par rapport à l’encodeur
H04N 19/433 - Matériel spécialement adapté à l’estimation ou à la compensation de mouvement caractérisé par des techniques d’accès à la mémoire
H04N 19/70 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques caractérisés par des aspects de syntaxe liés au codage vidéo, p.ex. liés aux standards de compression
26.
ENCODING AND DECODING VIEWS ON VOLUMETRIC IMAGE DATA
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Dijkstra-Soudarissanane, Sylvie
Hindriks, Hendrikus Nathaniël
Thomas, Emmanuel
Abrégé
An encoding method comprises obtaining (101) an input set of volumetric image data, selecting (103) data from the image data for multiple views based on a visibility of the data from a respective viewpoint at a respective viewing direction and/or within a respective field of view such that a plurality of the views comprises only a part of the image data, encoding (105) each of the views as a separate output set (31), and generating (107) metadata which indicates the viewpoints. A decoding method comprises determining (121) a desired user viewpoint, obtaining (123) the metadata, selecting (125) one or more of the available viewpoints based on the desired user viewpoint, obtaining (127) one or more sets of image data in which one or more available views corresponding to the selected one or more available viewpoints have been encoded, and decoding (129) at least one of the one or more available views.
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Ijntema, Wieger
Nooren, Pieter
Braam, Sjors
Abrégé
Next generation network architectures enable instantiation of network slices in which traffic may be transported via one or more virtual networks overlaying the physical network infrastructure. Multiple of such network slices may share a resource of a particular network function, such as a bandwidth, switching capacity, computing capacity and/or storage capacity of the network function. It may be desirable to provide guarantees on the minimum resource availability of the shared resource per network slice. Accordingly, a slice resource distribution function (SRDF) may be provided which may be configured manage the resource utilization of the shared resource which may safeguard guarantees on the minimum resource availability per network slice.
H04L 41/0895 - Configuration de réseaux ou d’éléments virtualisés, p.ex. fonction réseau virtualisée ou des éléments du protocole OpenFlow
H04L 41/0823 - Réglages de configuration caractérisés par les objectifs d’un changement de paramètres, p.ex. l’optimisation de la configuration pour améliorer la fiabilité
H04L 43/0876 - Utilisation du réseau, p.ex. volume de charge ou niveau de congestion
28.
VIDEO PROCESSING DEVICE AND MANIFEST FILE FOR VIDEO STREAMING
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Brandt, Aschwin Steven Reinier
Wissingh, Bastiaan
Thomas, Emmanuel
Abrégé
One aspect of this disclosure relates a video processing device comprising a processor for processing a manifest file for video streaming for a user. The manifest file comprises at least a plurality of positions defined for a scene that are associated with pre-rendered omnidirectional or volumetric video segments stored on a server system. The manifest file may also contain a plurality of resource locators for retrieving omnidirectional or volumetric video segments from the server system. Each resource locator may be associated with a position defined for the scene. The video processing device may be configured to associate a position of the user with a first position for the scene in the manifest file to retrieve a first omnidirectional or volumetric video segment associated with the first position using a first resource locator from the manifest file.
H04N 21/278 - Base de données de descripteurs de contenu ou service de répertoire pour accès par les utilisateurs finaux
H04N 21/45 - Opérations de gestion réalisées par le client pour faciliter la réception de contenu ou l'interaction avec le contenu, ou pour l'administration des données liées à l'utilisateur final ou au dispositif client lui-même, p.ex. apprentissage des préféren
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast- Nattuurwetenschappelijk Orderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Das, Kallol
Litjens, Remco
Janeiro Horta De Morais, João Alberto
Zhang, Haibin
Abrégé
A system is configured to obtain an estimated degree of interference for each of a plurality of beams. The estimated degrees of interference are determined based on properties of received signals transmitted by a transmitter in the first cell using the plurality of beams. The signals have been received by mobile devices while in the serving area of at least one second cell. The system is further configured to take a decision, based on the estimated degrees of interference, whether to avoid usage of one or more beams and/or whether to adjust one or more beams, which are transmitted in a spectrum shared by the cells, determine a set of beams in accordance with the decision, and cause the transmitter to use the set of beams to transmit wireless signals to mobile devices in the first cell.
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast Natuuwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Kleinrouweler, Jan-Willem Martin
Da Silva Pratas Gabriel, Alexandre
Abrégé
Some embodiments are directed to a session manager, a cloud service system, and a mobile device. The session manager may be configured for managing an edge computing resource in a mobile network, wherein the mobile network comprises edge nodes which are configurable to provide edge computing resources to mobile devices. The session manager may generate a session identifier for the mobile device and associate the session identifier with the mobile device. Later, the session manager may receive a request from the cloud service system for deployment of an edge computing resource for the mobile device on an edge node.
H04W 4/50 - Fourniture de services ou reconfiguration de services
H04L 67/146 - Marqueurs pour l'identification sans ambiguïté d'une session particulière, p.ex. mouchard de session ou encodage d'URL
H04W 76/10 - Gestion de la connexion Établissement de la connexion
H04W 40/20 - Sélection d'itinéraire ou de voie de communication, p.ex. routage basé sur l'énergie disponible ou le chemin le plus court sur la base de la position ou de la localisation géographique
H04W 28/02 - Gestion du trafic, p.ex. régulation de flux ou d'encombrement
H04L 67/1014 - Sélection du serveur pour la répartition de charge basée sur le contenu d'une demande
H04W 28/16 - Gestion centrale des ressources; Négociation de ressources ou de paramètres de communication, p.ex. négociation de la bande passante ou de la qualité de service [QoS Quality of Service]
31.
Providing Interface Between Network Management and Slice Management
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast Natuuwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Ijntema, Wieger
Nooren, Pieter
Abrégé
Next generation network architectures enable instantiation of network slices in which traffic may be transported via one or more virtual networks overlaying the physical network infrastructure. To enable a slice management system to be able to obtain information on virtual networks of instantiated network slices, such as utilization data indicative of at least one of: a bandwidth capacity, computing capacity and storage capacity of one or more physical links via which traffic of the virtual networks is routed, an interfacing system is provided. The interfacing system may establish an interface between the slice management system operating in the domain of network slices and the network management system operating in the domain of physical network equipment, and thereby enable the slice management system to take into account such utilization data in its slice management operation.
H04L 41/0897 - Capacité à monter en charge au moyen de ressources horizontales ou verticales, ou au moyen d’entités de migration, p.ex. au moyen de ressources ou d’entités virtuelles
H04L 41/50 - Gestion des services réseau, p.ex. en assurant une bonne réalisation du service conformément aux accords
H04L 43/0817 - Surveillance ou test en fonction de métriques spécifiques, p.ex. la qualité du service [QoS], la consommation d’énergie ou les paramètres environnementaux en vérifiant la disponibilité en vérifiant le fonctionnement
H04L 43/0882 - Utilisation de la capacité de la liaison
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Nooren, Pieter
Ijntema, Wieger
Dimitrovski, Toni
Kleinrouweler, Jan Willem Martin
Abrégé
A control system enables re-registration of user equipment (UE) on an alternative network in the event of a partial failure of a network (VPLMN) for wireless communication. An access and mobility management function (AMF) manages the communication to user equipment (UE) via network slices (1,2,3). A slice priority management function (SPM) receives data indicative of a change in the network's ability to maintain the instantiated network slices and determines to reduce services via affected network slices. Before said slice reduction, the access and mobility management function is informed and sends a slice reduction message to the user equipment. In the UE an alternate network selection function (ANSF) receives the slice reduction message and selects an alternate network based on the user information (USIM) and the slice reduction information, and triggers registration on the selected alternate network for transferring at least part of the affected services to a network slice of the selected alternate network.
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Stokking, Hans Maarten
Hindriks, Hendrikus Nathaniël
Abrégé
A system and computer-implemented method are provided for facilitating a video streaming which comprises a plurality of transmitter devices each transmitting a respective video via a telecommunication network and a receiver device receiving the respective videos via the telecommunication network. The system may comprise an edge node which may receive video from a transmitter device in uncompressed form or in compressed form as a low latency video stream, process the video and encode the processed video as a tile-based video stream. A combiner may then, in the compressed domain, combine any received tile-based video streams to obtain a combined tile-based video stream which contains tiles of the videos of at least two transmitter devices and which may be decodable by a single decoder instance.
H04N 21/647 - Signalisation de contrôle entre des éléments du réseau et serveur ou clients; Procédés réseau pour la distribution vidéo entre serveur et clients, p.ex. contrôle de la qualité du flux vidéo en éliminant des paquets, protection du contenu contre une modification non autorisée dans le réseau ou surveillance de la charge du résea
H04N 21/2365 - Multiplexage de plusieurs flux vidéo
H04N 19/176 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c. à d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant une zone de l'image, p.ex. un objet la zone étant un bloc, p.ex. un macrobloc
H04L 65/61 - Diffusion en flux de paquets multimédias pour la prise en charge des services de diffusion par flux unidirectionnel, p.ex. radio sur Internet
NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST-NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
D'Acunto, Lucia
Nooren, Pieter
Dimitrovski, Toni
Abrégé
A communication network may be provided having a plurality of network nodes and which may be configured to enable instantiation of different network slices which represent virtual networks with different feature sets, e.g., providing different network functions and/or having different network characteristics. The communication network may be configured to allow a network slice to be used for data communication between i) a user equipment (UE) connected to the network and configured to execute an application, and ii) a content or application server (CAS) configured to provide an application service via the network. Network functions may be provided which allow influencing the UE's slice usage based on requirements of the application service, even if the CAS is located outside the connectivity provider's network, e.g., outside a mobile operator's domain.
NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST-NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
D'Acunto, Lucia
Dimitrovski, Toni
Ijntema, Wieger
Pathuis, Wiltfried
Abrégé
The invention relates to a communication network which is configured to enable instantiation of network slices which represent virtual networks. The invention further relates to a content application server (CAS) for providing an application service via a network slice to at least one user equipment (UE). A network function (SREF) is provided which on the one hand may have access to one or more slice management network functions (CSMF, NSMF, NSSMF) and on the other hand may be accessible to the CAS. The network function (SREF) may abstract the properties of the network slice using a data structure representing a slice object and expose these abstracted properties to the CAS by providing access to the slice object. The slice object may comprise modifiable properties which represent modifiable properties of the corresponding network slice. The CAS may at least in part manage the network slice by modifying one or more modifiable properties, and the SREF may then translate the modified properties into one or more requests for the slice management network functions. The SREF may thereby enable the CAS to perform slice management, while at the same time reducing the complexity of the slice management.
H04L 41/0816 - Réglages de configuration caractérisés par les conditions déclenchant un changement de paramètres la condition étant une adaptation, p.ex. en réponse aux événements dans le réseau
H04L 41/083 - Réglages de configuration caractérisés par les objectifs d’un changement de paramètres, p.ex. l’optimisation de la configuration pour améliorer la fiabilité pour augmenter la vitesse du réseau
Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast-natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Niamut, Omar Aziz
Thomas, Emmanuel
Dijkstrasoudarissanane, Sylvie
Abrégé
A processor system and computer-implemented method are provided for generating a composite video stream which may include a non-volumetric video and a volumetric video, at least part of which is to be displayed in front of the non-volumetric video. The volumetric video may be included in the composite video stream in the form of a non-volumetric representation of the volumetric video, for example inserted into a spatial subregion of the non-volumetric video which may be occluded by the volumetric video during display. The encoding, transmission and decoding may thus not have to be modified to support volumetric video. Signaling data may be provided which may be indicative of the composite video stream containing the non-volumetric representation of the volumetric video. A processor system and computer-implemented method may be provided for rendering the composite video stream using the signaling data.
H04N 21/2343 - Traitement de flux vidéo élémentaires, p.ex. raccordement de flux vidéo ou transformation de graphes de scènes MPEG-4 impliquant des opérations de reformatage de signaux vidéo pour la distribution ou la mise en conformité avec les requêtes des utilisateurs finaux ou les exigences des dispositifs des utilisateurs finaux
H04N 21/235 - Traitement de données additionnelles, p.ex. brouillage de données additionnelles ou traitement de descripteurs de contenu
H04N 21/431 - Génération d'interfaces visuelles; Rendu de contenu ou données additionnelles
H04N 21/845 - Structuration du contenu, p.ex. décomposition du contenu en segments temporels
NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST-NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Kleinrouweler, Jan Willem Martin
Nooren, Pieter
D'Acunto, Lucia
Abrégé
An interface may be provided between i) a selective forwarding unit (SFU) configured to, in real-time, receive a data stream from a sender via a first network link of a communication network and selectively forward the data stream to one or more receivers via respective second network links, and ii) one or more core network functions (PCF, PCRF, NSMF, CSMF) for establishing service guarantees for data flows in the communication network. In a specific example, the interface may be established as a network function (SMGF) which translates streaming requirements for one-to-many flows coming from WebRTC SFUs into appropriate QoS/network slice configurations, such that the quality of RTC flows may be increased. Accordingly, negative side-effects of conservative congestion control algorithms in WebRTC clients and static/overprovisioned QoS at network operators may be overcome.
H04L 65/65 - Protocoles de diffusion en flux de paquets multimédias, p.ex. protocole de transport en temps réel [RTP] ou protocole de commande en temps réel [RTCP]
H04L 47/24 - Trafic caractérisé par des attributs spécifiques, p.ex. la priorité ou QoS
H04L 47/52 - Ordonnancement selon la bande passante des files d'attente
H04L 65/80 - Dispositions, protocoles ou services dans les réseaux de communication de paquets de données pour prendre en charge les applications en temps réel en répondant à la qualité des services [QoS]
38.
Phase-based distance determination for wireless networks
The invention relates to methods and systems for phase-based determination of a distance and/or a frequency offset between a first node and a second node in a wireless network. The method may comprise the first node transmitting a first request message based on a first carrier signal to the second node and receiving a plurality of first response messages from the second node, the plurality of first response messages being transmitted based on a first reference carrier signal by the second node to the first node; the first node transmitting a second request message based on a second carrier signal to the second node and the first node receiving a plurality of second response messages from the second node, the plurality of second response messages being transmitted based on a second reference carrier signal by the second node to the first node; the first node receiving a first phase difference and second phase difference from the second node, the first phase difference defining a difference between a phase of the first carrier signal and a phase of the first reference carrier signal at a predetermined time instance associated with the first request message and the second phase defining a difference between a phase of the second carrier signal and a phase of the second reference carrier signal at a predetermined time instance associated with the second request message; the first node determining a set of third phase differences and a set of fourth phase differences based on the plurality of first response messages and the plurality of second response messages respectively, each of the set of third phase differences defining a difference between a phase of the first reference carrier signal and a phase of the first carrier signal at a predetermined time instance associated with one of the plurality of first response messages; and, each of the set of fourth phase differences defining a difference between a phase of the second reference carrier signal and a phase of the second carrier signal at a predetermined time instance associated with one of the plurality of second response messages; and, the first node and/or the second node determining a distance and/or a frequency offset between the first node and the second node based on the first and second phase difference and the set of third and fourth phase differences.
H04W 64/00 - Localisation d'utilisateurs ou de terminaux pour la gestion du réseau, p.ex. gestion de la mobilité
G01S 11/08 - Systèmes pour déterminer la distance ou la vitesse sans utiliser la réflexion ou la reradiation utilisant les ondes radioélectriques utilisant des horloges synchronisées
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Gunkel, Simon Norbert Bernard
Ter Haar, Frank
Stokking, Hans Maarten
Abrégé
A processor system (200) processes image data from a camera (20) to render a virtual object in a 3D virtual environment and communicate via a network to a server system (300). A processor (220) obtains image data of the physical space from the camera and second data of a second device (30). The processor system sends the image data, the second data and a calibration command to the server system. In the server, a processing resource (320) processes the data according to the calibration command and sends calibration data indicative of a camera pose and a second pose of the second device. The processor generates 3D object data of the object by processing the image data based on the calibration data. The 3D object data is provided for rendering the virtual object in the 3D virtual environment. So, the processor is in control, while the calibration is executed by the server.
NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST-NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Dimitrovski, Toni
Djurica, Miodrag
De Kievit, Sander
Norp, Antonius
Abrégé
The system of the invention is configured to receive from a client device (41) located in the mobile communication network (1) a request to connect to a home area network (5), determine an identifier of a residential gateway (61) in the home area network or of a fixed-line network (3) to which the home area network is coupled, and transmit a request for an address and a range of addresses in the home area network to the residential gateway or the fixed-line network corresponding to the determined identifier. The system is further configured to receive the address and the range of addresses from the residential gateway or the fixed-line network, transmit the address to the client device, establish a tunnel with the residential gateway and establish a forwarding rule at a forwarding function (15) of the mobile communication network.
H04L 12/28 - Réseaux de données à commutation caractérisés par la configuration des liaisons, p.ex. réseaux locaux [LAN Local Area Networks] ou réseaux étendus [WAN Wide Area Networks]
H04W 76/12 - Gestion de la connexion Établissement de la connexion Établissement de tunnels de transport
41.
Device discovery using radio discovery codes in a secure local area network
Nerlandese Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Djapic, Relja
Norp, Antonius
Djurica, Miodrag
De Kievit, Sander
Dimitrovski, Toni
Abrégé
The service-providing device (11, 18, 19) of the invention is configured to obtain a code associated with the service-providing device, to wirelessly transmit the code, and to receive data from a service-using device (1,2) in response to the wireless transmission. The code does not comprise characteristics of the service-providing device. The service-using device of the invention is configured to receive information about one or more service-providing devices located on a secure local area network (29) over the secure local area network. The information comprises a code for each of the one or more service-providing devices. The service-using device is further configured to select one or more of the received codes, listen for wireless transmission of the selected one or more codes, and transmit data to a device which wirelessly transmitted at least one of the selected one or more codes.
NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST-NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Stokking, Hans Maarten
Ter Haar, Frank
Hindriks, Hendrikus Nathaniël
Abrégé
An intermediary system and method may be provided for assisting a receiver system in processing video data which is streamed as a video stream to the receiver system via a network. The processing of the video data by the receiver system may be dependent on an analysis of the video data. The intermediary system may provide processing assist data to the receiver system which comprises an analysis result or a processing instruction derived from the analysis results. Accordingly, the receiver system may process the video data without a need for the receiver system itself to analyze the video data, thereby offloading computational complexity to the intermediary system. Compared to techniques in which most or all of the processing is performed by the intermediary system, an advantage of continuing to process the video data at the receiver system is that the receiver system may already decode the video stream while the video stream is decoded and/or analyzed by the intermediary system, thereby reducing the delay from transmission to display of the video stream.
H04N 21/234 - Traitement de flux vidéo élémentaires, p.ex. raccordement de flux vidéo ou transformation de graphes de scènes MPEG-4
H04N 21/435 - Traitement de données additionnelles, p.ex. décryptage de données additionnelles ou reconstruction de logiciel à partir de modules extraits du flux de transport
43.
Video coding based on global motion compensated motion vector predictors
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Niamut, Omar Aziz
Thomas, Emmanuel
Da Silva Pratas Gabriel, Alexandre
Abrégé
A method of determining a bitstream is described, the method including: determining a motion vector (MV) of a current block of a current video frame of a sequence of video frames comprising video data captured by a camera, the MV defining an offset of the current block relative to a prediction block, wherein part of the offset is caused by global motion in the video data if the camera is moving relative to a scene; determining motion vector predictor MW candidates for predicting the MV, the MW candidates being determined based on MVs of already encoded blocks; determining a motion compensation vector MCV for MW candidates, determining global motion compensated MW candidates based on a difference between a MW candidate and an associated MCV; selecting a compensated MW; and, determining a motion vector difference MVD based on the compensated MW and the MW; and, using entropy coding to code, the MVD, an indication of the selected compensated MW; and, conversion information for converting a MVP into a compensated MW, into a bitstream.
H04N 19/176 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c. à d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant une zone de l'image, p.ex. un objet la zone étant un bloc, p.ex. un macrobloc
H04N 19/184 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c. à d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant des bits, p.ex. de flux vidéo compressé
44.
CONTROLLING AN OPERATION MODE OF A COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Das, Kallol
Litjens, Remco
Jorguseski, Ljupco
Abrégé
A data processing system for a cellular communications network is disclosed. The network is configured to enable communication with a user equipment. The data processing system is configured to control the operation mode of the communications re network f to serve the user equipment. Herein the operation mode is characterized by a set of one or more values of respective one or more network performance parameters. The data processing system comprises a storage system and a processor. The storage system is suitable for storing geographical information indicative of a geographical region. The geographical region is independent of the cellular configuration of the cellular communications network. The processor is configured to perform a number of steps. One step comprises obtaining location information indicative of a location of the user equipment. Another step comprises determining that the location indicated by the location information is within the geographical region indicated by the geographical information that is stored in the storage system. Yet another step comprises, based on this determination, controlling the operation mode of the network for serving the user equipment such that the operation mode is characterized by a first set of one or more values of said respective one or more network performance parameters.
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNG (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Da Silva Pratas Gabriel, Alexandre
Thomas, Emmanuel
Abrégé
A method for adaptive streaming of video is described, wherein the method comprises: transmitting first metadata to a client apparatus, the first metadata defining a first adaptation set, an adaptation set defining one or more sets of segment identifiers, each set of segment identifiers defining a plurality of linearly playable media segments of a predetermined resolution, each media segment in a set of media segments having an identical playback duration, the first metadata enabling a client apparatus to request media segments and sequentially playout the media segments; receiving navigation information from the client apparatus, the navigation information defining at least a first region, in the video frames of the first adaptation set; selecting second metadata defining a second adaptation set on the basis of spatial playback information and a spatial distance or a spatial overlap between the first region and a second region in video frames of the first adaptation set, wherein the spatial playback information signals the server apparatus that the second region is linked to media segments of the second adaptation set; and, transmitting the second metadata or information for retrieving the second metadata to the client apparatus, the second metadata enabling the client apparatus to playback media segments of the second adaptation set after the playback of media segments of the first adaptation set.
H04N 21/2343 - Traitement de flux vidéo élémentaires, p.ex. raccordement de flux vidéo ou transformation de graphes de scènes MPEG-4 impliquant des opérations de reformatage de signaux vidéo pour la distribution ou la mise en conformité avec les requêtes des utilisateurs finaux ou les exigences des dispositifs des utilisateurs finaux
H04N 21/2662 - Contrôle de la complexité du flux vidéo, p.ex. en mettant à l'échelle la résolution ou le débit binaire du flux vidéo en fonction des capacités du client
H04L 65/65 - Protocoles de diffusion en flux de paquets multimédias, p.ex. protocole de transport en temps réel [RTP] ou protocole de commande en temps réel [RTCP]
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Das, Kallol
Jorguseski, Ljupco
Abrégé
A method comprises listening (151) for transmission of a preamble by a transmitting device to a recipient and receiving (153) data in a second time interval upon receiving the preamble in a first time interval. The second time interval succeeds the first time interval. The method further comprises listening (155) for transmission by the recipient of a message, e.g. a NACK, indicating that data transmitted in the second time interval was not successfully received by the recipient and retransmitting (157) the data in a fourth time interval upon receiving the message in a third time interval.
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Ijntema, Wieger
Nooren, Pieter
Abrégé
Embodiments provide functionality for dynamic handling of network slice priorities. In an embodiment, a slice priority manager receives, from a network services node, data indicating changes in network resources available for maintaining instantiated network slices in a communication network. Based on the received data, changes in the network services node's ability to maintain the instantiated network slices are identified and a communication service provider is notified of the change. To continue, slice priority data that indicates a preferred order of a portion of the network slices for allocating the network resources is received from the communication service provider. In turn, an indication of the slice priority data is forwarded to the network services node to update allocation of network resources for the slices.
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Dimitrovski, Toni
Norp, Antonius
Djurica, Miodrag
Abrégé
A method of establishing a connection between a remote User Equipment, UE, and a telecommunication network via a relay capable UE, wherein said telecommunication network comprises a core network and an access network, and wherein said connection is established using a Remote Radio Access Bearer between the remote UE, via a relay capable UE, via an access node in the access network, and the core network.
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Das, Kallol
Jorguseski, Ljupco
Abrégé
A first method comprises transmitting (101) a preamble in a first time interval in a first frequency resource, transmitting (103) a first portion or a first copy of data in the first frequency resource in a second time interval, and transmitting (105) a second portion or second copy of the data in a second frequency resource in the second time interval. The second time interval succeeds the first time interval and the second frequency resource is separate from the first frequency resource. A second method comprises listening (111) for transmission of a preamble, transmitting (115) data in a second time interval succeeding a first time interval upon determining that the preamble was not received in the first time interval, and refraining (113) from transmitting data in the second time interval upon determining that the preamble was received in the first time interval.
H04W 72/566 - Critères d’affectation ou de planification des ressources sans fil sur la base de critères de priorité de l’information, de la source d’information ou du destinataire
H04W 72/0453 - Ressources du domaine fréquentiel, p.ex. porteuses dans des AMDF [FDMA]
H04W 72/121 - Planification du trafic sans fil pour les groupes de terminaux ou d’utilisateurs
H04W 72/23 - Canaux de commande ou signalisation pour la gestion des ressources dans le sens descendant de la liaison sans fil, c. à d. en direction du terminal
50.
Multi-hop relaying in a mobile communication network
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepastnatuurwetenschappelijk (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Norp, Antonius
De Kievit, Sander
Ijntema, Wieger
Dimitrovski, Toni
Abrégé
A client device (13) is configured to transmit a relay request to a relay device (14). The relay request comprises a first device identifier identifying the client device and one or more first link identifiers identifying one or more links of which at least one links a further device (12) with a network node via the client device. The client device is further configured to receive an acceptance message accepting the relay request from the relay device and transmit data associated with the one or more links to the relay device in dependence on receipt of the acceptance message. The relay device is configured to receive the relay request from the client device, determine whether the relay request can be accepted, associate the first device identifier with each of the first link identifiers, and transmit the acceptance message upon determining that the relay request can be accepted.
H04W 40/22 - Sélection d'itinéraire ou de voie de communication, p.ex. routage basé sur l'énergie disponible ou le chemin le plus court utilisant la retransmission sélective en vue d'atteindre une station émettrice-réceptrice de base [BTS Base Transceiver Station] ou un point d'accès
51.
Generating composite video stream for display in VR
NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST-NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Da Silva Pratas Gabriel, Alexandre
Van Deventer, Mattijs Oskar
Stokking, Hans Maarten
Abrégé
A processor system and computer-implemented method may be provided for generating a composite video stream which may combine a background video and a foreground video stream into one stream. For that purpose, a spatially segmented encoding of the background video may be obtained, for example in the form of a tiled stream. The foreground video stream may be received, for example, from a(nother) client device. The foreground video stream may be a real-time stream, e.g., when being used in real-time communication. The image data of the foreground video stream may be inserted into the background video by decoding select segments of the background video, inserting the foreground image data into the decoded background image data of these segments, and by encoding the resulting composite image data to obtain composite segments which, together with the non-processed segments of the background video, form a spatially segmented encoding of a composite video.
H04N 21/234 - Traitement de flux vidéo élémentaires, p.ex. raccordement de flux vidéo ou transformation de graphes de scènes MPEG-4
H04N 13/178 - Métadonnées, p.ex. informations sur la disparité
H04N 13/161 - Encodage, multiplexage ou démultiplexage de différentes composantes des signaux d’images
H04N 21/236 - Assemblage d'un flux multiplexé, p.ex. flux de transport, en combinant un flux vidéo avec d'autres contenus ou données additionnelles, p.ex. insertion d'une adresse universelle [URL] dans un flux vidéo, multiplexage de données de logiciel dans un flu; Remultiplexage de flux multiplexés; Insertion de bits de remplissage dans le flux multiplexé, p.ex. pour obtenir un débit constant; Assemblage d'un flux élémentaire mis en paquets
H04N 21/845 - Structuration du contenu, p.ex. décomposition du contenu en segments temporels
NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST-NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
D'Acunto, Lucia
Trichias, Konstantinos
Wissingh, Bastiaan
Abrégé
A network node (1) is configured to receive an interest message comprising a request for a data object and metadata. The metadata specifies one or more criteria for selecting a subset of a plurality of items. The network node is further configured to determine whether there is a match between the requested data object and a plurality of items (e.g. from a CS or FIB) and select a subset of the plurality of items by applying the one or more criteria if the match has been determined to exist. At least one of the criteria is a preference specified for at least one of: factual properties of the plurality of items, usage data related to the plurality of items, usage data related to the at least one communication interface, an effort to obtain data from another network node, and a position in a range specified in the interest message.
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Zhang, Haibin
Jorguseski, Ljupco
Oostveen, Job Cornelis
Van Der Wal, Jacob Cornelis
Abrégé
The invention relates to a wireless access telecommunications system comprising at least an SA-cell with which a terminal in an active mode is configured to have a data connection and an LA-cell on which the terminal in an idle mode is configured to camp. A method for the terminal to at least obtain LA-cell system information and SA-cell system information includes, when the terminal is in the active mode and an SA-cell radio interface of the terminal is enabled, the terminal receiving at least a part of the SA-cell system information for the terminal from the SA-cell via the SA-cell radio interface. The method further includes enabling an LA-cell radio interface of the terminal during one or more of a plurality of LA time periods and receiving at least a part of the LA-cell system information for the terminal from the LA-cell via the LA-cell radio interface.
H04W 48/08 - Distribution d'informations relatives aux restrictions d'accès ou aux accès, p.ex. distribution de données d'exploration
H04W 48/10 - Distribution d'informations relatives aux restrictions d'accès ou aux accès, p.ex. distribution de données d'exploration utilisant des informations radiodiffusées
H04W 36/00 - Dispositions pour le transfert ou la resélection
H04W 48/14 - Distribution d'informations relatives aux restrictions d'accès ou aux accès, p.ex. distribution de données d'exploration utilisant une requête de l’utilisateur
H04W 84/04 - Réseaux à grande échelle; Réseaux fortement hiérarchisés
54.
Inserting secondary content in primary content in IPTV
The invention is concerned with insertion of secondary content in a time slot of primary content. The primary content and the secondary content are provided to a receiver via a managed content delivery network configured for IPTV delivery. The secondary content may be personalized content, such as an ad. Both the primary content and the secondary content may be encrypted, and decryptable with different decryption keys. Measures are described for pre-caching the decryption key for the secondary content at the receiver ahead of a scheduled play-out time of the secondary content. By pre-caching the decryption key, an interruption in play-out may be avoided or reduced compared to a basic scenario in which the receiver requests the decryption key at or immediately before the scheduled play-out time.
H04N 21/237 - Communication avec un serveur de données additionnelles
H04N 21/647 - Signalisation de contrôle entre des éléments du réseau et serveur ou clients; Procédés réseau pour la distribution vidéo entre serveur et clients, p.ex. contrôle de la qualité du flux vidéo en éliminant des paquets, protection du contenu contre une modification non autorisée dans le réseau ou surveillance de la charge du résea
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepastnatuurwetenschappelijk (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Da Silva Pratas Gabriel, Alexandre
Thomas, Emmanuel
Abrégé
A method of encoding video data into a bitstream comprising: determining from the plurality of video blocks of a video frame of a first resolution a current block and one or more reference blocks including reference samples for predicting original samples of the current block; determining predicted samples of the current block based on a downsampling scheme, the determining comprising computing samples of a first low-resolution block of a second resolution that is lower than the first resolution, and predicting samples of one or more second low-resolution blocks of the second resolution based on the samples of the first low resolution block, the samples of the first low-resolution block and the one or more second low-resolution blocks defining predicted samples of the current Block; and, determining residual samples of a residual block based on original samples of the current block and the predicted samples of the current block; transforming the samples of the residual block into a bitstream; and, embedding metadata associated with the current block in the bitstream for signalling a decoder apparatus that the predicted samples of the current block are based on the downsampling scheme.
H04N 19/33 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant des techniques hiérarchiques, p.ex. l'échelonnage dans le domaine spatial
H04N 19/119 - Aspects de subdivision adaptative, p.ex. subdivision d’une image en blocs de codage rectangulaires ou non
H04N 19/159 - Type de prédiction, p.ex. prédiction intra-trame, inter-trame ou de trame bidirectionnelle
H04N 19/176 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c. à d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant une zone de l'image, p.ex. un objet la zone étant un bloc, p.ex. un macrobloc
H04N 19/177 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c. à d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant un groupe d’images [GOP]
H04N 19/184 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c. à d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant des bits, p.ex. de flux vidéo compressé
H04N 19/46 - Inclusion d’information supplémentaire dans le signal vidéo pendant le processus de compression
H04N 19/105 - Sélection de l’unité de référence pour la prédiction dans un mode de codage ou de prédiction choisi, p.ex. choix adaptatif de la position et du nombre de pixels utilisés pour la prédiction
H04N 19/132 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’élément, le paramètre ou la sélection affectés ou contrôlés par le codage adaptatif Échantillonnage, masquage ou troncature d’unités de codage, p.ex. ré-échantillonnage adaptatif, saut de trames, interpolation de trames ou masquage de coefficients haute fréquence de transformée
H04N 19/30 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant des techniques hiérarchiques, p.ex. l'échelonnage
G06T 3/40 - Changement d'échelle d'une image entière ou d'une partie d'image
NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST-NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Stokking, Hans Maarten
Hindriks, Hendrikus Nathaniël
Abrégé
A method and processor system are provided for adapting an acoustic rendering of an audio source to a visual rendering of an image-based object. Such visual rendering may be in virtual-reality (VR) or in augmented-reality (AR). The image-based object may be modelled, and an audio object representing the modelled object may be established in an acoustic scene containing the audio source and being associated with the visual rendering. The audio object may be assigned a reverberant and/or absorbent property, and the acoustic rendering may be adapted to the audio object. This way, the acoustic rendering may be adapted to image-based objects, and a user may perceive the acoustic rendering as better matching the visual rendering.
Some embodiments are directed to a blockchain management device (100) configured to distribute a new block of a secondary blockchain to at least one further blockchain management device that manages the secondary blockchain, and to distribute a transaction to at least one blockchain management device that manages a primary blockchain, said transaction comprising an identification of a set of transactions in the new block.
H04L 9/06 - Dispositions pour les communications secrètes ou protégées; Protocoles réseaux de sécurité l'appareil de chiffrement utilisant des registres à décalage ou des mémoires pour le codage par blocs, p.ex. système DES
H04L 67/1097 - Protocoles dans lesquels une application est distribuée parmi les nœuds du réseau pour le stockage distribué de données dans des réseaux, p.ex. dispositions de transport pour le système de fichiers réseau [NFS], réseaux de stockage [SAN] ou stockage en réseau [NAS]
A processor system processes image data for rendering a virtual environment for a user present in a real environment. The system receives head tracking data indicative of the orientation of the head of the user. An image processor generates image data for rendering a viewport of the virtual environment on a display system based on the head tracking data. A real-view area is defined in the virtual environment, having at least one boundary. The boundary corresponds to predetermined coordinates in the virtual environment. Thereby a corresponding part of the real environment is made visible in the real-view area, the part showing the real environment as perceived from the user head pose. Effectively the virtual environment is augmented by integrating part of the real environment via the real-view area.
H04N 13/111 - Transformation de signaux d’images correspondant à des points de vue virtuels, p.ex. interpolation spatiale de l’image
G06T 7/194 - Découpage; Détection de bords impliquant une segmentation premier plan-arrière-plan
G06T 7/174 - Découpage; Détection de bords impliquant l'utilisation de plusieurs images
H04N 13/344 - Affichage pour le visionnement à l’aide de lunettes spéciales ou de visiocasques avec des visiocasques portant des affichages gauche et droit
NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST-NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Dimitrovski, Toni
Nooren, Pieter
D'Acunto, Lucia
Wissingh, Bastiaan
Abrégé
In a communication network, a network function may be provided for controlling Information Centric Networking (ICN) protocol-based traffic flow between a set of user equipment (UE). This network function may be an ICN application function (ICN-AF), and may obtain information indicative of whether, and optionally to which degree, a respective ICN node is publisher of content in the exchange of content between the ICN nodes. The ICN-AF may, for example via a session management function (SMF), initiate a reassignment of a PDU session of an ICN node which is presumed to be a requester of content to a data network access point which has connectivity to, or is the same as, a data network access point assigned to an ICN node which is characterized as publisher of content.
G06F 15/173 - Communication entre processeurs utilisant un réseau d'interconnexion, p.ex. matriciel, de réarrangement, pyramidal, en étoile ou ramifié
H04L 67/63 - Ordonnancement ou organisation du service des demandes d'application, p.ex. demandes de transmission de données d'application en utilisant l'analyse et l'optimisation des ressources réseau requises en acheminant une demande de service en fonction du contenu ou du contexte de la demande
H04L 67/10 - Protocoles dans lesquels une application est distribuée parmi les nœuds du réseau
60.
Method of, and devices for, establishing a signalling connection between a remote user equipment, UE, and a telecommunication network via a relay capable UE
NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST-NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Dimitrovski, Toni
Norp, Antonius
Middelesch, Erwin Willem
Abrégé
A method of establishing a signalling connection between a remote User Equipment, UE, and a telecommunication network via a relay capable UE, wherein said relay capable UE has established user plane connectivity to an intermediate node comprised by said telecommunication network and is arranged for supporting establishment of said connection for said remote UE, said method comprising the steps of receiving a registration message over said user plane forwarded by said relay capable UE and originating from said remote UE for registering said remote UE to said telecommunication network, forwarding said registration message to a Mobility Management Function comprised by said telecommunication network and receiving a registration accept message from said Mobility Management Function for accepting registration of said remote UE to said telecommunication network, and forwarding said registration accept message to said remote UE via said relay capable UE.
H04W 60/04 - Rattachement à un réseau, p.ex. enregistrement; Suppression du rattachement à un réseau, p.ex. annulation de l'enregistrement utilisant des événements déclenchés
H04W 76/11 - Attribution ou utilisation d'identifiants de connexion
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Trichias, Konstantinos
D'Acunto, Lucia
Wissingh, Bastiaan
Van Brandenburg, Ray
Attema, Thomas
Abrégé
A first system (11) is configured to transmit an interest message, e.g. to a router (21). The interest message specifies criteria identifying data units from an area of interest, e.g. an intersection, which are to be aggregated and comprises at least one parameter specifying how the data units are requested to be aggregated. A second system (1) is configured to receive the interest message from a sender, e.g. a router (21), determine whether the system will return an aggregation of data units matching the criteria, and return a data message comprising an aggregation of data units matching the criteria to the sender (21) if the processing means have determined that the system will return an aggregation of data units matching the criteria. The data units are aggregated in the data message in dependence on how the data units were requested to be aggregated.
H04L 67/63 - Ordonnancement ou organisation du service des demandes d'application, p.ex. demandes de transmission de données d'application en utilisant l'analyse et l'optimisation des ressources réseau requises en acheminant une demande de service en fonction du contenu ou du contexte de la demande
H04L 45/64 - Routage ou recherche de routes de paquets dans les réseaux de commutation de données à l'aide d'une couche de routage superposée
H04L 67/566 - Regroupement ou agrégation de demandes de service, p.ex. pour un traitement unifié
H04W 4/50 - Fourniture de services ou reconfiguration de services
H04W 4/021 - Services concernant des domaines particuliers, p.ex. services de points d’intérêt, services sur place ou géorepères
H04L 67/12 - Protocoles spécialement adaptés aux environnements propriétaires ou de mise en réseau pour un usage spécial, p.ex. les réseaux médicaux, les réseaux de capteurs, les réseaux dans les véhicules ou les réseaux de mesure à distance
H04W 4/02 - Services utilisant des informations de localisation
NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST-NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Ter Haar, Frank
Van Der Stap, Nanda
Stokking, Hans Maarten
Prins, Martin
Gunkel, Simon
Abrégé
A method and processor system are provided which analyze a depth map, which may be obtained from a range sensor capturing depth information of a scene, to identify where an object is located in the scene. Accordingly, a region of interest may be identified in the scene which includes the object, and image data may be selectively obtained of the region of interest, rather than of the entire scene containing the object. This image data may be acquired by an image sensor configured for capturing visible light information of the scene. By only selectively obtaining the image data within the region of interest, rather than all of the image data, improvements may be realized in the computational complexity of a possible further processing of the image data, the storage of the image data and/or the transmission of the image data.
NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST-NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ON-DERZOEK TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Da Silva Pratas Gabriel, Alexandre
Thomas, Emmanuel
Abrégé
A method of encoding a video frame into a bitstream is described including: applying a downsampling scheme to an original video frame of a first resolution for determining a first low-resolution, LR, original frame and one or more second original LR frames, the first LR original frame and the one or more second LR original frames being of a second resolution that is lower than the first resolution; partitioning the first LR original frame into first original blocks and partitioning the one or more second LR frames into second original blocks; using a prediction method for determining first predicted blocks, the first predicted blocks defining predictions for the first original blocks of the first LR original frame; determining first residual blocks based on the first predicted blocks and the first original blocks and, subsequently, determining first reconstructed blocks based on the first residual blocks and the first predicted blocks; determining second predicted blocks based on the first reconstructed blocks, the second predicted blocks defining predictions for the second original blocks of the one or more second LR original frames; determining second residual blocks based on the second predicted blocks and the second original blocks; and, transforming the first residual blocks and second residual blocks into a bitstream, the bitstream including metadata for signalling a decoder apparatus that during the encoding a downsampling scheme was used for downsampling the video frame.
H04N 19/33 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant des techniques hiérarchiques, p.ex. l'échelonnage dans le domaine spatial
H04N 19/119 - Aspects de subdivision adaptative, p.ex. subdivision d’une image en blocs de codage rectangulaires ou non
H04N 19/159 - Type de prédiction, p.ex. prédiction intra-trame, inter-trame ou de trame bidirectionnelle
H04N 19/176 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c. à d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant une zone de l'image, p.ex. un objet la zone étant un bloc, p.ex. un macrobloc
H04N 19/177 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c. à d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant un groupe d’images [GOP]
H04N 19/184 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c. à d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant des bits, p.ex. de flux vidéo compressé
H04N 19/46 - Inclusion d’information supplémentaire dans le signal vidéo pendant le processus de compression
H04N 19/105 - Sélection de l’unité de référence pour la prédiction dans un mode de codage ou de prédiction choisi, p.ex. choix adaptatif de la position et du nombre de pixels utilisés pour la prédiction
H04N 19/132 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’élément, le paramètre ou la sélection affectés ou contrôlés par le codage adaptatif Échantillonnage, masquage ou troncature d’unités de codage, p.ex. ré-échantillonnage adaptatif, saut de trames, interpolation de trames ou masquage de coefficients haute fréquence de transformée
H04N 19/30 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant des techniques hiérarchiques, p.ex. l'échelonnage
G06T 3/40 - Changement d'échelle d'une image entière ou d'une partie d'image
A system and computer-implemented method are provided for controlling network access of customer-premises equipment which may be connected via a last mile access line to a transport network. The last mile access line may terminate at a line terminal in the transport network. Said controlling may comprise searching a trusted access database for an entry containing a combination of an equipment identifier and a line identifier. If the entry is found and if the entry contains a user identifier having user credentials which are valid according to an authorization database, the network access may be granted. If the entry is not found, temporary access may be granted to a private network which may enable a user identifier and user credentials to be digitally submitted. If the user credentials are valid according to the authorization database, the network access may be subsequently granted.
G06F 15/16 - Associations de plusieurs calculateurs numériques comportant chacun au moins une unité arithmétique, une unité programme et un registre, p.ex. pour le traitement simultané de plusieurs programmes
H04L 29/06 - Commande de la communication; Traitement de la communication caractérisés par un protocole
H04L 12/24 - Dispositions pour la maintenance ou la gestion
The present disclosure may be implemented in the form of a method or corresponding apparatus for sending signaling messages through an IPX proxy from a first network element. The at least one example embodiment includes a first network element located on a first mobile network, the first network element configured to establish an initial signaling connection with a second network element on a second mobile network. The first network element may be configured to send a signaling request message to the second network element, receive a signaling response message from the second network element, the received signaling response message including an indication of an IPX proxy selected by the second network element. The first network element may be further configured to establish a signaling connection with the IPX proxy indicated in the received signaling response message, and send a second signaling request message to the IPX proxy for mediation service.
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Norp, Antonius
Almodóvar Chico, José
Schenk, Michael
De Kievit, Sander
Abrégé
b) for transmitting information, the methods performed by these devices and one or more computer program products enabling a computer system to perform these methods.
H04W 8/04 - Enregistrement dans un registre de localisation nominal ou un serveur d'abonnés locaux [HSS Home Subscriber Server]
H04W 8/00 - Gestion de données relatives au réseau
H04W 8/18 - Traitement de données utilisateur ou abonné, p.ex. services faisant l'objet d'un abonnement, préférences utilisateur ou profils utilisateur; Transfert de données utilisateur ou abonné
H04W 8/26 - Adressage ou numérotation de réseau pour support de mobilité
H04W 4/70 - Services pour la communication de machine à machine ou la communication de type machine
H04W 4/80 - Services utilisant la communication de courte portée, p.ex. la communication en champ proche, l'identification par radiofréquence ou la communication à faible consommation d’énergie
67.
Scheduling reception of wireless signals using receive beamforming
NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST-NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Jorguseski, Ljupco
Litjens, Remco
Trichias, Konstantinos
Abrégé
A receiving system (1) is configured to determine reception antenna weights for a plurality of antennas and/or antenna elements for each transmitting system of a plurality of transmitting systems (11, 22-65) for receiving wireless signals using receive beamforming. The receiving system is further configured to determine a schedule for receiving the wireless signals. The schedule indicates a resource allocation for each of the transmitting systems. The resource allocation specifies an allocated time period. The receiving system is also configured to inform each transmitting system of the resource allocation and, for each resource allocation in the schedule, receive a plurality of instances of a wireless signal via the antennas and/or antenna elements and combine the instances by using an antenna configuration which is based on at least reception antenna weights determined in relation to a transmitting system associated with the resource allocation.
H04W 4/00 - Services spécialement adaptés aux réseaux de télécommunications sans fil; Leurs installations
H04B 7/08 - Systèmes de diversité; Systèmes à plusieurs antennes, c. à d. émission ou réception utilisant plusieurs antennes utilisant plusieurs antennes indépendantes espacées à la station de réception
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Stokking, Hans Maarten
Da Silva Pratas Gabriel, Alexandre
Abrégé
A system and method for rendering a video stream for display on a display device, which may comprise receiving the video stream by streaming and generating display data defining a visible display area to be displayed by the display device, wherein generating of display data comprises rendering the video stream in a sub-area of the visible display area. A selection mechanism may be provided by which a version of the video stream may be selected for streaming having a spatial resolution and/or a bitrate which is selected based on a size of the sub-area.
H04N 21/462 - Gestion de contenu ou de données additionnelles, p.ex. création d'un guide de programmes électronique maître à partir de données reçues par Internet et d'une tête de réseau ou contrôle de la complexité d'un flux vidéo en dimensionnant la résolution o
G06T 19/00 - Transformation de modèles ou d'images tridimensionnels [3D] pour infographie
H04N 21/435 - Traitement de données additionnelles, p.ex. décryptage de données additionnelles ou reconstruction de logiciel à partir de modules extraits du flux de transport
Methods and systems for enabling content distribution from a first device to a second device are disclosed. A first device is configured to receive content and computer program script from a content source. The computer program script enables a content owner to define permissions that control the use and access of the content. The computer program script or a derivation thereof is provided from the first device to a second device, wherein said second device is communicably connected to the first device. On the basis of the computer program script, a template is generated by the second device for presenting the content. The second device transmits a request for the content and the content is retrieved from the first device in accordance with the permissions.
NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST-NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Prins, Martin
Stokking, Hans Maarten
Gunkel, Simon Norbert Bernhard
Hindriks, Hendrikus Nathaniël
Abrégé
Systems and methods are provided for generating and rendering an enhanced audiovisual recording of a user, which may be used for multiuser communication, e.g., in Virtual Reality. Such an enhanced recording may be generated by determining a face orientation of the user in the audiovisual recording, and generating orientation data specifying an orientation which represents said determined face orientation. During rendering, the audio data may be rendered based on the orientation data, namely by rendering the audio data as a spatial audio source having a spatial direction which is congruent with the face orientation of the user in a visual representation of the user. Accordingly, the spatial direction of the voice of the user may better match the user's face direction in the user's visual representation.
NEDERLANDSE ORGANNEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Almodovar Chico, Jose
Middelesch, Erwin Willem
De Kievit, Sander
Dimitrovski, Toni
Djurica, Miodrag
Abrégé
The system (1) of the invention is configured to receive information relating to relay devices (11,17-19) present in a certain spatial area and determine relay configuration information for the relay devices from the information. The relay configuration information instructs the relay devices when to receive and/or relay data units and when not to receive and/or relay data units. The system is further configured to transmit the relay configuration information to the relay devices. The relay device of the invention is configured receive a data unit from a further device (21) or not in dependence on the received relay configuration information and/or relay a received data unit to the cellular communication network (31) or not in dependence on the received relay configuration information.
H04W 88/04 - Dispositifs terminaux adapté à la retransmission à destination ou en provenance d'un autre terminal ou utilisateur
H04W 76/14 - Gestion de la connexion Établissement de la connexion Établissement de la connexion en mode direct
H04L 41/0816 - Réglages de configuration caractérisés par les conditions déclenchant un changement de paramètres la condition étant une adaptation, p.ex. en réponse aux événements dans le réseau
H04W 8/00 - Gestion de données relatives au réseau
H04W 40/00 - Acheminement ou recherche d'itinéraire pour la communication
H04W 40/02 - Sélection d'itinéraire ou de voie de communication, p.ex. routage basé sur l'énergie disponible ou le chemin le plus court
72.
Message distribution system and method for providing local traffic messages
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepastnatuurwetenschappelijk (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Norp, Antonius Hendrikus Johannes
Abrégé
The disclosure relates to a message distribution system configured to provide traffic messages received by at least one base station of a telecommunications network to at least one traffic control system capable of controlling traffic infrastructure. The message distribution system comprises a detection module and a routing module. The detection module is configured to detect traffic messages from user devices in a radio coverage area of the at least one base station. The routing module is configured to access association information associating at least one routing address of the at least one traffic control system with the radio coverage area of the at least one base station and to route the detected traffic messages to the at least one routing address associated with the radio coverage area of the at least one base station receiving the traffic messages from the user devices.
H04W 4/44 - Services spécialement adaptés à des environnements, à des situations ou à des fins spécifiques pour les véhicules, p.ex. communication véhicule-piétons pour la communication entre véhicules et infrastructures, p.ex. véhicule à nuage ou véhicule à domicile
H04W 4/02 - Services utilisant des informations de localisation
H04L 45/302 - Détermination de la route basée sur la qualité de service [QoS] demandée
H04W 4/40 - Services spécialement adaptés à des environnements, à des situations ou à des fins spécifiques pour les véhicules, p.ex. communication véhicule-piétons
H04L 69/324 - Protocoles de communication intra-couche entre entités paires ou définitions d'unité de données de protocole [PDU] dans la couche liaison de données [couche OSI 2], p.ex. HDLC
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a solution that guarantees authenticity and integrity on the signaling exchange between mobile roaming networks that trust each other. According to at least one example embodiment, a network element located on a sending mobile network may be configured to generate a signaling message that includes one or more protected data fields, calculate a hash value for each of the one or more protected data fields, combine each of the calculated hash values together using an exclusive OR (XOR) operation resulting in a combined hash value. The network element may be further configured to calculate an authentication code based on the combined hash value and a key, add an authentication field to the signaling message, the authentication field storing the authentication code, and send the signaling message to a transporting network.
H04L 9/32 - Dispositions pour les communications secrètes ou protégées; Protocoles réseaux de sécurité comprenant des moyens pour vérifier l'identité ou l'autorisation d'un utilisateur du système
H04W 8/12 - Transfert de données de mobilité entre registres de localisation ou serveurs de mobilité
NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST-NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
D'Acunto, Lucia
Zuraniewski, Piotr Wojciech
Gunkel, Simon
Thomas, Emmanuel
Abrégé
Stream control methods and devices are provided for use in a network (100) for transferring a video stream from a video server (120) to a video client (110) via a distribution chain of network resources (101, 102, 103, 106). A streaming controller (130) controls streaming settings at the client node. A bridge (150) controls the video stream by obtaining a bandwidth requirement of the video stream, and network resource data including bandwidths available on network resources. The bridge determines a resource allocation including an allocated bandwidth, based on the network resource data and the bandwidth requirement so that the video stream complies with the network resource data. The allocated bandwidth enables the streaming controller to control, in accordance with the allocated bandwidth, the streaming settings for the client. A network controller (140) receives network control data from the bridge to control, in accordance with the allocated bandwidth, the respective distribution chain associated to the respective video stream.
H04N 21/2662 - Contrôle de la complexité du flux vidéo, p.ex. en mettant à l'échelle la résolution ou le débit binaire du flux vidéo en fonction des capacités du client
H04L 29/06 - Commande de la communication; Traitement de la communication caractérisés par un protocole
Some embodiments are directed to a blockchain management no device (100) configured to apply a symmetric hash function over multiple transactions received over the communication interface thus obtaining a hash value, and to generate a consensus proof over at least the hash value, and to assemble a new block (240) for inclusion in the blockchain.
G06Q 20/40 - Autorisation, p.ex. identification du payeur ou du bénéficiaire, vérification des références du client ou du magasin; Examen et approbation des payeurs, p.ex. contrôle des lignes de crédit ou des listes négatives
G06Q 20/06 - Circuits privés de paiement, p.ex. impliquant de la monnaie électronique utilisée uniquement entre les participants à un programme commun de paiement
G06Q 20/38 - Architectures, schémas ou protocoles de paiement - leurs détails
H04L 9/06 - Dispositions pour les communications secrètes ou protégées; Protocoles réseaux de sécurité l'appareil de chiffrement utilisant des registres à décalage ou des mémoires pour le codage par blocs, p.ex. système DES
H04L 9/30 - Clé publique, c. à d. l'algorithme de chiffrement étant impossible à inverser par ordinateur et les clés de chiffrement des utilisateurs n'exigeant pas le secret
76.
Method and system for automatic coverage assessment for cooperating wireless access networks
The invention relates a method and system for assessing coverage of a wireless access network within a desired area via cooperating wireless access networks and terminals capable of measurement and reporting across the different wireless access networks. The cooperation refers to, among other things, the ability of obtaining coverage assessment for one of the wireless access networks using results of the measurements collected at one of the other wireless access networks. In this manner, more accurate and complete coverage assessment may be obtained, relative to the prior art approaches.
NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST-NATUURWETENSCHAPPELUK ONDERZOEK TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Stokking, Hans Maarten
Hindriks, Hendrikus Nathaniël
Van Deventer, Mattijs Oskar
Maria De Nijs, Johannes Marinus
El Assal, Karim Mohammed
Abrégé
Processor systems and computer-implemented methods are provided for rendering a multiuser virtual environment in which different panoramic images are provided as image-based backdrop for different viewing positions in the virtual environment. When a user switches from a first viewing position for which a first panoramic image is rendered to a second viewing position for which a second panoramic image is rendered, a transition may be rendered for the user, for example as a mathematical transformation of the panoramic images. To avoid other users perceiving the representation of the user in the virtual environment from abruptly switching to the second viewing position, transition data may be provided which enables another processor system to render a representation of the transition in the virtual environment, e.g., by moving an avatar of the user along a movement trajectory.
NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST-NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
D'Acunto, Lucia
Nooren, Pieter
Dimitrovski, Toni
Abrégé
In a communication network with separate data planes including a control plane and a user plane, an application function is provided as a combination of an application function control plane (AF-CP) part operating in the network's control plane and an application function user plane (AF-UP) part operating in the network's user plane. The application function user plane part may be configured for the application-specific processing of user data, and instanced multiple times. The application function control plane part may be configured to support selecting an optimal instance of the application function user plane part for a particular UE.
H04L 12/725 - Sélection d’un chemin de qualité de service [QoS] adéquate
H04L 12/751 - Mise à jour ou découverte de la topologie
H04L 12/721 - Procédures de routage, p.ex. routage par le chemin le plus court, routage par la source, routage à état de lien ou routage par vecteur de distance
H04L 12/715 - Routage hiérarchique, p.ex. réseaux en grappe ou routage inter-domaine
H04L 29/08 - Procédure de commande de la transmission, p.ex. procédure de commande du niveau de la liaison
NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST-NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Niamut, Omar Aziz
Thomas, Emmanuel
Abrégé
A method is described of forming a bitstream by an encoder apparatus comprising: a processor of the encoder apparatus receiving a projected video frame including one or more pixel regions, the one or more pixel regions representing pixels of spherical video data projected onto one or more 2D projection surfaces of a projection model, the projection model being adapted to project spherical video data onto a rectangular 2D surface of a video frame; the processor generating a plurality of different candidate video frames on the basis of the received projected video frame, each candidate video frame being formed by applying at least one operation to one or more groups of pixels in one or more pixel regions of the projected video frame, wherein said at least operation includes a shift, mirror and/or rotation operation; and, wherein said operation is different for each of said plurality of different candidate video frames; the processor applying a rate distortion analysis to each of the candidate video frames to determine a rate distortion cost for each of the candidate video frames; and, the processor selecting a candidate video frame from said plurality of candidate video frames on the basis of the rate distortion cost; and, generating an output bitstream on the basis of the selected candidate video frame.
H04N 19/597 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage prédictif spécialement adapté pour l’encodage de séquences vidéo multi-vues
H04N 19/147 - Débit ou quantité de données codées à la sortie du codeur selon des critères de débit-distorsion
H04N 19/167 - Position dans une image vidéo, p.ex. région d'intérêt [ROI]
H04N 19/182 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c. à d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant un pixel
H04N 19/46 - Inclusion d’information supplémentaire dans le signal vidéo pendant le processus de compression
A01C 3/02 - Installations pour l'emmagasinage des engrais de ferme, p.ex. citernes pour purin; Installations pour la fermentation des engrais de ferme
Nedeerlandse Oranisatie voor Toegepast—Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Thomas, Emmanuel
Niamut, Omar Aziz
Koenen, Robert
Abrégé
A method of forming a video signal by a decoder device is described wherein the method comprises receiving a bitstream and decoder information, the decoder information signaling the decoder device the presence of one or more resolution components in the bitstream for forming a video signal, a resolution component representing a spatially subsampled version, preferably a polyphase subsampled version, of a first video signal having a first resolution, the one or more resolution components being part of a resolution component group, the group comprising a plurality of resolution components on the basis of which the first video signal is reconstructable; and, the decoder device parsing the bitstream and decoding the one or more resolution components into video frames on the basis of the decoder information.
H04N 19/59 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage prédictif mettant en œuvre un sous-échantillonnage spatial ou une interpolation spatiale, p.ex. modification de la taille de l’image ou de la résolution
H04N 19/184 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c. à d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant des bits, p.ex. de flux vidéo compressé
H04N 19/436 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques - caractérisés par les détails de mise en œuvre ou le matériel spécialement adapté à la compression ou à la décompression vidéo, p.ex. la mise en œuvre de logiciels spécialisés utilisant des dispositions de calcul parallélisées
H04N 19/33 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant des techniques hiérarchiques, p.ex. l'échelonnage dans le domaine spatial
81.
Generating and displaying a video stream by omitting or replacing an occluded part
NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST-NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Hindriks, Hendrikus Nathaniël
Gabriel, Alexandre De Silva Pratas
Stokking, Hans Maarten
Abrégé
An encoder system and computer-implemented method may be provided for generating a video stream for a streaming client. The system and method may determine a part of the video which is or would be occluded during display of the video by the streaming client, for example on the basis of signaling data received from the streaming client. A video stream may be generated by, before or as part of encoding of the video, omitting the part of the video, or replacing video data in the part by replacement video data having a lower entropy than said video data. The video stream may be provided to the streaming client, for example via a network. Accordingly, a better compressible version of the video may be obtained, which when displayed by the streaming client, may still contain all or most non-occluded parts visible to a user.
H04N 7/12 - Systèmes dans lesquels le signal de télévision est transmis par un canal ou une pluralité de canaux parallèles, la bande passante de chaque canal étant inférieure à la largeur de bande du signal de télévision
H04N 19/167 - Position dans une image vidéo, p.ex. région d'intérêt [ROI]
H04N 19/27 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage d'objets vidéo mettant en œuvre à la fois des composantes d’image synthétiques et naturelles, p.ex. codage hybride synthétique naturel [SNHC]
H04N 19/46 - Inclusion d’information supplémentaire dans le signal vidéo pendant le processus de compression
NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST-NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Van Deventer, Mattijs Oskar
Hindriks, Hendrikus Nathaniel
Abrégé
A projection metadata system and method are provided for providing projection metadata to a rendering system for use in rendering a panoramic scene. A rendering system and method are provided for rendering the panoramic scene using the projection metadata. The projection metadata may comprise machine readable data which may directly provide the coordinate mapping to be used in by the rendering system to render the panoramic scene. For example, an executable script may be provided which, when executed, carries out the coordinate mapping. Compared to known ways of signalling a rendering system which projection to use, which may conventionally involve selecting a projection from a number of predefined projections and signalling the selection, the use of projection metadata may provide a high degree of flexibility, as different projections may be defined for, e.g., different spatial and/or temporal parts of the panoramic scene, different rendering techniques, etc.
A user device (15) may be arranged to control insertion of personalized content into multicast content. The user device may be arranged for sending a request to a personalized content provider system (12) and receiving personalized content in response to the request, and may further be arranged for storing a personalized content token (25). The request for personalized content may only be sent if the user device stores a personalized content token. In an embodiment, the request for personalized content may only be sent if the user device stores a personalized content token having at least one predetermined property.
H04N 21/458 - Ordonnancement de contenu pour créer un flux personnalisé, p.ex. en combinant une publicité stockée localement avec un flux d'entrée; Opérations de mise à jour, p.ex. pour modules de système d'exploitation
H04N 21/24 - Surveillance de procédés ou de ressources, p.ex. surveillance de la charge du serveur, de la bande passante disponible ou des requêtes effectuées sur la voie montante
H04N 21/2668 - Création d'un canal pour un groupe dédié d'utilisateurs finaux, p.ex. en insérant des publicités ciblées dans un flux vidéo en fonction des profils des utilisateurs finaux
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Niamut, Omar Aziz
Thomas, Emmanuel
Abrégé
A method for processing spherical video data is described including a data processor providing spherical video data in the form of projected video frames to an input of an encoder process, a projected video frame including one or more pixel regions, the one or more pixel regions representing pixels of spherical video data projected onto one or more 2D projection surfaces of a projection model, preferably an equirectangular or a 3D polyhedron projection model, for projecting spherical video data onto a rectangular 2D surface of a video frame; wherein the providing of spherical video data may comprise: generating a set of modified projected video frames on the basis of a projected video frame, the generating including applying different shift and/or rotation operations to pixels, preferably one or more pixel regions, of the selected projected video frame; applying an image analysis algorithm to the modified projected video frames, the image analysis algorithm determining an image analysis parameter for a least part of the modified projected video frames, the image analysis parameter being indicative for the encoding efficiency and/or image quality; and, selecting a modified projected video frame from the set of modified projected video frames, the selected modified projected video frame being associated with an image analysis parameter indicative of the best encoding efficiency and/or image quality.
H04N 19/91 - Codage entropique, p.ex. codage à longueur variable ou codage arithmétique
H04N 19/176 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c. à d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant une zone de l'image, p.ex. un objet la zone étant un bloc, p.ex. un macrobloc
H04N 19/182 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c. à d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant un pixel
H04N 5/232 - Dispositifs pour la commande des caméras de télévision, p.ex. commande à distance
Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Stokking, Hans Maarten
Prins, Martin
Abrégé
A system and method are provided for determining a size of a virtual object in a virtual environment. The virtual object may represent an object in physical space. The system and method may obtain image data of the object from a camera, obtain camera metadata indicative of an angle of view of the camera, estimate an object distance between the object and the camera, and estimate a physical size of the object in physical space by determining an image size of the object in the image data, and determining a relation between the image size and the physical size of the object on the basis of the camera metadata and the object distance. Accordingly, the size of the virtual object in the virtual environment may be determined in accordance with the physical size of the object. Virtual objects may thus be given realistic relative sizes in the virtual environment. A further advantage may be that there is no need for a calibrated system of multiple cameras and a calibrated rendering environment.
The invention relates to a system and method of transferring user data from a communication module to a data processing center over a telecommunications network. A signalling message is wirelessly received from the communication module in the telecommunications network. The signalling message contains the user data that is subsequently transferred to the data processing center. By inserting the user data in the signalling message (s), it is possible to rapidly transmit data to the telecommunications network, while resources can be saved since it not required to establish a complete circuit-switched or packet switched correction between the communication module and the telecommunications network. The user data may comprise application data of a program run by the communication module, e.g. alarming data, measurement data or derivatives thereof.
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Dimitrovski, Toni
Norp, Antonius
Djurica, Miodrag
Abrégé
A method of establishing a connection between a remote User Equipment, UE, and a telecommunication network via a relay capable UE, wherein said telecommunication network comprises a core network and an access network, and wherein said connection is established using a Remote Radio Access Bearer between the remote UE, via a relay capable UE, via an access node in the access network, and the core network.
NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST-NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Middelesch, Erwin Willem
De Kievit, Sander
Abrégé
A device (1) is configured to derive a first security key based on information relating to a first node (17), to request use of or to use a further device (9) as a relay to the mobile communication network and to determine whether the further device is connected to the first node and/or receive a message when another device, e.g. the first node, has determined that the further device is not connected to the first node. The device is further configured to, upon determining that the further device is not connected to the first node or upon receipt of the message, derive a second security key based on information relating to a second node (11) to which the further device is connected and transmit information via the further device, the information being encrypted using the second security key.
H04L 9/32 - Dispositions pour les communications secrètes ou protégées; Protocoles réseaux de sécurité comprenant des moyens pour vérifier l'identité ou l'autorisation d'un utilisateur du système
H04L 29/06 - Commande de la communication; Traitement de la communication caractérisés par un protocole
H04W 36/00 - Dispositions pour le transfert ou la resélection
H04W 12/03 - Protection de la confidentialité, p.ex. par chiffrement
H04W 12/033 - Protection de la confidentialité, p.ex. par chiffrement du plan utilisateur, p.ex. trafic utilisateur
NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST-NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Stokking, Hans Maarten
Holtzer, Adrianus
Abrégé
An improved streaming of a Virtual Reality [VR] video to a VR rendering device is provided. The VR video may be represented by a plurality of streams each associated with a different view of a scene. A view of the scene may be determined which is to be rendered by the VR rendering device. A subset of streams may be identified which is needed to render the view of the scene. The streaming of the subset of streams to the VR rendering device may be effected by streaming the plurality of streams from a stream source to a forwarding node downstream of the stream sources and upstream of the VR rendering device, and selectively forwarding the subset of streams from the forwarding node to the VR rendering device in response to the view having to be rendered by the VR rendering device. As such, the switching latency between streams may be reduced. Namely, streams which are not needed for rendering a current view, but which may be needed for rendering a next view, may be continuously made available at network nodes nearby the VR rendering device.
H04N 21/6587 - Paramètres de contrôle, p.ex. commande de lecture à vitesse variable ("trick play") ou sélection d’un point de vue
G06T 19/00 - Transformation de modèles ou d'images tridimensionnels [3D] pour infographie
H04L 12/18 - Dispositions pour la fourniture de services particuliers aux abonnés pour la diffusion ou les conférences
H04N 21/218 - Source du contenu audio ou vidéo, p.ex. réseaux de disques locaux
H04N 21/235 - Traitement de données additionnelles, p.ex. brouillage de données additionnelles ou traitement de descripteurs de contenu
H04N 21/44 - Traitement de flux élémentaires vidéo, p.ex. raccordement d'un clip vidéo récupéré d'un stockage local avec un flux vidéo en entrée ou rendu de scènes selon des graphes de scène MPEG-4
H04N 21/845 - Structuration du contenu, p.ex. décomposition du contenu en segments temporels
H04N 21/462 - Gestion de contenu ou de données additionnelles, p.ex. création d'un guide de programmes électronique maître à partir de données reçues par Internet et d'une tête de réseau ou contrôle de la complexité d'un flux vidéo en dimensionnant la résolution o
H04N 21/262 - Ordonnancement de la distribution de contenus ou de données additionnelles, p.ex. envoi de données additionnelles en dehors des périodes de pointe, mise à jour de modules de logiciel, calcul de la fréquence de transmission de carrousel, retardement d
90.
Handover of a device which uses another device as relay
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Middelesch, Erwin Willem
De Kievit, Sander
Abrégé
A system (11) is configured to maintain a list of devices (1,9) associated with the system, wherein for each first device (1) of the list which uses a second device (9) of the list as a relay to the mobile communication network, the relation between the first device and the second device is recorded in the list and a security endpoint is recorded for the first device. The system is further configured to receive encrypted information from a device, determine from the list whether the device is used by a further device as a relay, forward the encrypted information to a security endpoint associated with the further device upon determining that the device is used by the further device as a relay and the security endpoint is not the system, and decrypt the encrypted information upon determining that the device is not used by a further device as a relay.
A client device is facilitated to synchronize streaming and processing a second stream to streaming and processing a first stream. Both streams may share a common content timeline. The second stream may be buffered in a data storage. A request for streaming a content part of the second stream may be received. The request may be indicative of a selected time point on the common content timeline from which point onwards the second stream is to be processed. The second stream may then be transcoded to obtain a transcoded second stream. The transcoding may create a random access point in the transcoded second stream from which point onwards the client device is able to decode the transcoded second stream, wherein the random access point is nearer in time to the selected time point than any random access point of the second stream. The transcoded second stream may then be streamed to the client device instead of the non-transcoded second stream, thereby providing the client device with direct access to a part, such as a frame, of said second stream.
H04N 21/43 - Traitement de contenu ou données additionnelles, p.ex. démultiplexage de données additionnelles d'un flux vidéo numérique; Opérations élémentaires de client, p.ex. surveillance du réseau domestique ou synchronisation de l'horloge du décodeur; Intergiciel de client
H04N 21/2343 - Traitement de flux vidéo élémentaires, p.ex. raccordement de flux vidéo ou transformation de graphes de scènes MPEG-4 impliquant des opérations de reformatage de signaux vidéo pour la distribution ou la mise en conformité avec les requêtes des utilisateurs finaux ou les exigences des dispositifs des utilisateurs finaux
H04N 21/647 - Signalisation de contrôle entre des éléments du réseau et serveur ou clients; Procédés réseau pour la distribution vidéo entre serveur et clients, p.ex. contrôle de la qualité du flux vidéo en éliminant des paquets, protection du contenu contre une modification non autorisée dans le réseau ou surveillance de la charge du résea
H04N 21/845 - Structuration du contenu, p.ex. décomposition du contenu en segments temporels
H04N 21/6587 - Paramètres de contrôle, p.ex. commande de lecture à vitesse variable ("trick play") ou sélection d’un point de vue
H04N 21/218 - Source du contenu audio ou vidéo, p.ex. réseaux de disques locaux
H04N 21/438 - Interfaçage de la voie descendante du réseau de transmission provenant d'un serveur, p.ex. récupération de paquets MPEG d'un réseau IP
NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST—NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Schilt, Gerrit
Stokking, Hans Maarten
Brouwer, Anne-Marie
Van Der Waa, Jasper Sebastiaan
Hogervorst, Maarten Andreas
Abrégé
Methods and devices are provided for use in a streaming process (130) of a Virtual Reality [VR] video to a VR rendering device (120). The streaming process has a configurable setup, each configured setup providing respective different image data of a scene. The VR rendering device is arranged to render a current view of the scene based on a current head position. The streaming process is executed according to a first configured setup providing first image data needed to render the current view. EEG data is determined by measuring brain signals (115) and a head movement is predicted based on the EEG data. Target image data is determined as needed for rendering a future view based on the predicted head movement. A new configured setup for providing the target image data is determined. By adapting the streaming process based on the prediction the target image data can be provided in time and efficiently using available bandwidth.
G06F 15/173 - Communication entre processeurs utilisant un réseau d'interconnexion, p.ex. matriciel, de réarrangement, pyramidal, en étoile ou ramifié
G02B 27/00 - Systèmes ou appareils optiques non prévus dans aucun des groupes ,
H04N 19/597 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage prédictif spécialement adapté pour l’encodage de séquences vidéo multi-vues
G06F 3/01 - Dispositions d'entrée ou dispositions d'entrée et de sortie combinées pour l'interaction entre l'utilisateur et le calculateur
H04N 21/2343 - Traitement de flux vidéo élémentaires, p.ex. raccordement de flux vidéo ou transformation de graphes de scènes MPEG-4 impliquant des opérations de reformatage de signaux vidéo pour la distribution ou la mise en conformité avec les requêtes des utilisateurs finaux ou les exigences des dispositifs des utilisateurs finaux
H04N 21/2662 - Contrôle de la complexité du flux vidéo, p.ex. en mettant à l'échelle la résolution ou le débit binaire du flux vidéo en fonction des capacités du client
H04N 21/2665 - Rassemblement de contenus provenant de différentes sources, p.ex. Internet et satellite
H04N 21/00 - Distribution sélective de contenu, p.ex. télévision interactive ou vidéo à la demande [VOD]
93.
Network node, endpoint node and method of receiving an interest message
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Gill, Amritpal Singh
D'Acunto, Lucia
Trichias, Konstantinos
Van Brandenburg, Ray
Cramer, Eelco
Abrégé
The invention relates to a network node (15) comprising at least one communication interface, at least one memory, and at least one processor. The at least one processor is configured to receive an interest message on the at least one communication interface from a downstream node (14), the interest message comprising a name of a requested data object, to determine whether to bid for storing the requested data object in the at least one memory, to calculate a bid value, to forward the interest message to an upstream node (16) on the at least one communication interface, the interest message including the calculated bid value in dependence on at least the determination whether to bid, to receive a data message comprising the requested data object from the upstream node on the at least one communication interface, to determine from at least the data message whether the network node won the bid, to store the data object in the at least one memory if the network node won the bid, and to forward the data message to the downstream node on the at least one communication interface.
The invention provides a streaming client with a streaming presentation of an event, with said presentation being obtained by dynamically switching between a plurality of media streams which represent different recordings of the event. For that purpose, source data is obtained from a plurality of stream sources. The source data is constituted by content data and/or metadata of concurrent portions of the plurality of media streams. By applying a quality assessment function to the source data, a quality score is assigned to each one of the concurrent portions. This allows selection data to be generated which enables the streaming client to access a selected one of the concurrent portions of a respective media stream. For example, a segment may be selected which provides a highest quality score. By doing so, it is therefore not required anymore for a consumer to manually switch between different media streams.
H04N 21/262 - Ordonnancement de la distribution de contenus ou de données additionnelles, p.ex. envoi de données additionnelles en dehors des périodes de pointe, mise à jour de modules de logiciel, calcul de la fréquence de transmission de carrousel, retardement d
H04N 21/218 - Source du contenu audio ou vidéo, p.ex. réseaux de disques locaux
H04N 21/84 - Génération ou traitement de données de description, p.ex. descripteurs de contenu
H04N 21/845 - Structuration du contenu, p.ex. décomposition du contenu en segments temporels
H04N 21/482 - Interface pour utilisateurs finaux pour la sélection de programmes
H04N 21/61 - Structure physique de réseau; Traitement de signal
H04N 21/258 - Gestion de données liées aux clients ou aux utilisateurs finaux, p.ex. gestion des capacités des clients, préférences ou données démographiques des utilisateurs, traitement des multiples préférences des utilisateurs finaux pour générer des données co
95.
Processing spherical video data on the basis of a region of interest
A method for processing spherical video data is described comprising: receiving region of interest (ROI) information associated with a ROI in a spherical representation of video data, the ROI information including a spherical ROI coordinate associated with a position of the ROI; receiving a manifest file comprising one or more tile stream identifiers for identifying one or more tile streams, each tile stream comprising spherical video data of a tile on the spherical surface, each tile defining a subpart on the spherical surface, the manifest file further comprising spatial description information for signaling the client apparatus information on the position of the tiles on the spherical surface; receiving projection information for signaling the client apparatus about the type of projection that is used for projection of the spherical video data onto a planar surface; and, receiving and/or generating boundary information for defining the boundary of the ROI on the basis of the spherical ROI coordinate, and, using the ROI area for selecting one or more tile streams on the basis of the spatial description information and the projection information, wherein each of the selected tile streams defines a tile on the sphere that overlaps with the ROI area.
H04N 21/218 - Source du contenu audio ou vidéo, p.ex. réseaux de disques locaux
H04N 21/4728 - Interface pour utilisateurs finaux pour la requête de contenu, de données additionnelles ou de services; Interface pour utilisateurs finaux pour l'interaction avec le contenu, p.ex. pour la réservation de contenu ou la mise en place de rappels, pour la requête de notification d'événement ou pour la transformation de contenus affichés pour la sélection d'une région d'intérêt [ROI], p.ex. pour la requête d'une version de plus haute résolution d'une région sélectionnée
H04N 21/262 - Ordonnancement de la distribution de contenus ou de données additionnelles, p.ex. envoi de données additionnelles en dehors des périodes de pointe, mise à jour de modules de logiciel, calcul de la fréquence de transmission de carrousel, retardement d
H04N 21/858 - Création de liens entre données et contenu, p.ex. en liant une URL à un objet vidéo en créant une zone active ("hotspot")
H04N 21/845 - Structuration du contenu, p.ex. décomposition du contenu en segments temporels
H04N 21/2343 - Traitement de flux vidéo élémentaires, p.ex. raccordement de flux vidéo ou transformation de graphes de scènes MPEG-4 impliquant des opérations de reformatage de signaux vidéo pour la distribution ou la mise en conformité avec les requêtes des utilisateurs finaux ou les exigences des dispositifs des utilisateurs finaux
H04N 19/176 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c. à d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant une zone de l'image, p.ex. un objet la zone étant un bloc, p.ex. un macrobloc
H04N 19/23 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage d'objets vidéo avec codage des zones présentes sur l’ensemble d’un segment vidéo, p.ex. plans-objets vidéo, image de fond ou mosaïque
H04L 29/06 - Commande de la communication; Traitement de la communication caractérisés par un protocole
96.
Capturing and rendering information involving a virtual environment
NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST-NATUUWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Prins, Martin
Stokking, Hans Maarten
Thomas, Emmanuel
Niamut, Omar Aziz
Van Deventer, Mattijs Oskar
Abrégé
A method of facilitating capturing visual information at a first location (1) for display at a second location (2) is disclosed. At the first location, a virtual reality device (11) can be configured to render visual information representing a virtual environment, and at least one capturing device (12) can be configured to capture information representing a real environment comprising the virtual reality device (11). At the second location, at least one monitor (21) can be configured to render the information captured by the at least one capturing device (12). The method comprises determining an orientation of at least one capturing device (12) relative to the virtual reality device (11), and providing in the virtual environment a visual indication of said orientation.
G06F 3/01 - Dispositions d'entrée ou dispositions d'entrée et de sortie combinées pour l'interaction entre l'utilisateur et le calculateur
G06T 19/00 - Transformation de modèles ou d'images tridimensionnels [3D] pour infographie
G06F 3/03 - Dispositions pour convertir sous forme codée la position ou le déplacement d'un élément
H04N 13/117 - Transformation de signaux d’images correspondant à des points de vue virtuels, p.ex. interpolation spatiale de l’image les positions des points de vue virtuels étant choisies par les spectateurs ou déterminées par suivi du spectateur
Methods and systems are described for forming one or more tile streams comprising: providing media data of at least one composite video stream to the input of at least one encoder, the media data of said composite video stream representing video frames comprising an image region having one or more subregions, each of said one or more subregions comprising visual content of one of said one or more video streams; providing encoder information to said encoder for configuring said encoder to generate encoded media data representing tiled video frames, a tile in said tiled video frames matching at least one of said one or more subregions; encoding media data of said composite video stream, wherein media data associated with a subregion of a video frame are encoded into independently encoded media data that have no spatial decoding dependency on media data of other subregions in said video frame, said independently encoded media data forming a tile of a tiled video frame, preferably said tile being arranged in said image region on the basis of a tile grid; and, storing said encoded media data as one or more tile streams on a storage medium, preferably on a storage medium of one or more network nodes, a tile stream comprising media data of at least one tile and tile position information for signaling a decoder to decode the media data of said tile stream into tiled video frames comprising a tile at a position as indicated by the tile position information.
H04N 7/173 - Systèmes à secret analogiques; Systèmes à abonnement analogiques à deux voies, p.ex. l'abonné envoyant un signal de sélection du programme
H04N 21/235 - Traitement de données additionnelles, p.ex. brouillage de données additionnelles ou traitement de descripteurs de contenu
H04N 21/2343 - Traitement de flux vidéo élémentaires, p.ex. raccordement de flux vidéo ou transformation de graphes de scènes MPEG-4 impliquant des opérations de reformatage de signaux vidéo pour la distribution ou la mise en conformité avec les requêtes des utilisateurs finaux ou les exigences des dispositifs des utilisateurs finaux
H04N 21/262 - Ordonnancement de la distribution de contenus ou de données additionnelles, p.ex. envoi de données additionnelles en dehors des périodes de pointe, mise à jour de modules de logiciel, calcul de la fréquence de transmission de carrousel, retardement d
H04N 21/845 - Structuration du contenu, p.ex. décomposition du contenu en segments temporels
H04N 21/231 - Opération de stockage de contenu, p.ex. mise en mémoire cache de films pour stockage à court terme, réplication de données sur plusieurs serveurs, ou établissement de priorité des données pour l'effacement
H04N 21/437 - Interfaçage de la voie montante du réseau de transmission, p.ex. pour transmettre des requêtes de client à un serveur VOD
H04N 21/858 - Création de liens entre données et contenu, p.ex. en liant une URL à un objet vidéo en créant une zone active ("hotspot")
An enhancement device (10, 116) for enhancing service requests (120) and a method of allocating network resources to a network service in a communication network is provided. The communication network comprises network resources capable of providing a network service specified in a service request issued by a client. The service request (120) comprises a direct part (121) and an indirect part (122), while the indirect part comprises at least one allocation condition. The method comprises unconditionally allocating, in response to the direct part (121) of the service request, one or more network resources to the network service, and conditionally allocating, in response to the indirect part (122) of the service request, one or more additional network resources to the network service, wherein conditionally allocated network resources are capable of being unconditionally allocated to the network service in response to the direct part of a further service request of the client and are available for allocation to another network service depending on the at least one allocation condition.
G06F 15/173 - Communication entre processeurs utilisant un réseau d'interconnexion, p.ex. matriciel, de réarrangement, pyramidal, en étoile ou ramifié
H04L 41/5051 - Service à la demande, p.ex. définition et déploiement des services en temps réel
H04L 47/70 - Contrôle d'admission; Allocation des ressources
H04L 41/0896 - Gestion de la bande passante ou de la capacité des réseaux, c. à d. augmentation ou diminution automatique des capacités
H04L 41/5019 - Pratiques de respect de l’accord du niveau de service
G06F 15/16 - Associations de plusieurs calculateurs numériques comportant chacun au moins une unité arithmétique, une unité programme et un registre, p.ex. pour le traitement simultané de plusieurs programmes
H04L 47/72 - Contrôle d'admission; Allocation des ressources en utilisant des actions de réservation pendant l’établissement de la connexion
Encoded video data representing partial video images is decoded from a first video stream such as a HEVC bitstream. The first video stream comprises video images divided into a spatial array of independently decodable slices. The first video stream comprises network abstraction layer units that each contain video content data for a respective one of the slices preceded by a header that comprises parameters relating to the respective one of the slices in relation to the first video stream. Previously prepared information such as meta data about positions of parameters in the network abstraction layer units or a plurality of different versions of the network abstraction layer units for different partial image sizes (different picture sizes) is used. The meta data may be used for partially rewriting the network abstraction layer units for a subarray of slices, the network abstraction layer units being rewritten at a location selected on the basis of meta data, to make the network abstraction layer units consistent with a second video stream of encoded video data only for the sub-array of slices. Versions of the network abstraction layer units may be selected for the sub-array of slices, from the plurality of different versions. Subsequently, the partial video images are generated by decoding the encoded video data from the rewritten network abstraction layer units.
H04N 19/169 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c. à d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif
H04N 19/174 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c. à d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant une zone de l'image, p.ex. un objet la zone étant une tranche, p.ex. une ligne de blocs ou un groupe de blocs
H04N 19/88 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le pré-traitement ou le post-traitement spécialement adaptés pour la compression vidéo mettant en œuvre la réorganisation de données entre différentes unités de codage, p.ex. redistribution, entrelacement, brouillage ou permutation de données de pixel ou permutation de données de coefficients de transformée entre différents blocs
H04N 19/167 - Position dans une image vidéo, p.ex. région d'intérêt [ROI]
H04N 21/2343 - Traitement de flux vidéo élémentaires, p.ex. raccordement de flux vidéo ou transformation de graphes de scènes MPEG-4 impliquant des opérations de reformatage de signaux vidéo pour la distribution ou la mise en conformité avec les requêtes des utilisateurs finaux ou les exigences des dispositifs des utilisateurs finaux
H04N 21/4728 - Interface pour utilisateurs finaux pour la requête de contenu, de données additionnelles ou de services; Interface pour utilisateurs finaux pour l'interaction avec le contenu, p.ex. pour la réservation de contenu ou la mise en place de rappels, pour la requête de notification d'événement ou pour la transformation de contenus affichés pour la sélection d'une région d'intérêt [ROI], p.ex. pour la requête d'une version de plus haute résolution d'une région sélectionnée
H04N 19/40 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le transcodage vidéo, c. à d. le décodage partiel ou complet d’un flux d’entrée codé suivi par un ré-encodage du flux de sortie décodé
H04N 19/119 - Aspects de subdivision adaptative, p.ex. subdivision d’une image en blocs de codage rectangulaires ou non
H04N 19/46 - Inclusion d’information supplémentaire dans le signal vidéo pendant le processus de compression
100.
Infrastructure-based D2D connection setup using OTT services
NEDERLANDSE ORANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST-NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNO (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
De Kievit, Sander
Almodovar Chico, Jose
Norp, Antonius
Hillen, Bernardus
Abrégé
Methods and systems enabling the end users of cellular devices to set up infrastructure-based D2D connections with other devices from within the over-the-top (OTT) applications running on their devices are disclosed. The methods are based on dynamically reconfiguring respective network-level firewalls protecting different end user devices.
H04W 40/02 - Sélection d'itinéraire ou de voie de communication, p.ex. routage basé sur l'énergie disponible ou le chemin le plus court
H04W 8/20 - Transfert de données utilisateur ou abonné
H04W 8/18 - Traitement de données utilisateur ou abonné, p.ex. services faisant l'objet d'un abonnement, préférences utilisateur ou profils utilisateur; Transfert de données utilisateur ou abonné
H04W 48/18 - Sélection d'un réseau ou d'un service de télécommunications
H04W 40/34 - Modification d'une voie d'acheminement existante
H04W 76/14 - Gestion de la connexion Établissement de la connexion Établissement de la connexion en mode direct
H04W 4/60 - Services basés sur un abonnement qui utilisent des serveurs d’applications ou de supports d’enregistrement, p.ex. boîtes à outils d’application SIM
H04L 29/06 - Commande de la communication; Traitement de la communication caractérisés par un protocole