Methods, systems and devices are described that enable measurement and characterization of complex laser pulses by relying on three interferograms that are measured simultaneously. The described three-phase spectral interferometry (3 PSI) can meet the growing demand for optical recorders with long record and 1 ps or finer resolution. An example three-phase interferometric system includes a three-output optical splitter with a first input port to receive the input optical signal, a second input port to receive a reference optical signal with one or more unknown spectral characteristics. The three output ports of the optical splitter produce interferograms that correspond to relative phase shifts of substantially 120 degrees. Detectors are positioned to receive and measure the interferograms, which allows determination of the amplitude and phase of the input optical signal with very high accuracy. The described techniques include may improvements in the alignment, calibration and signal retrieval procedures associated with the 3PSI system.
Methods, systems and devices are described that enable measurement and characterization of complex laser pulses by relying on three interferograms that are measured simultaneously. The described three-phase spectral interferometry (3PSI) can meet the growing demand for optical recorders with long record and 1 ps or finer resolution. An example three-phase interferometric system includes a three-output optical splitter with a first input port to receive the input optical signal, a second input port to receive a reference optical signal with one or more unknown spectral characteristics. The three output ports of the optical splitter produce interferograms that correspond to relative phase shifts of substantially 120 degrees. Detectors are positioned to receive and measure the interferograms, which allows determination of the amplitude and phase of the input optical signal with very high accuracy. The described techniques include may improvements in the alignment, calibration and signal retrieval procedures associated with the 3PSI system.
Optical structures, including thin film designs and components with topography, are provided that achieve significantly improved laser damage thresholds and/or ultra-low-loss. These advances may be achieved by utilizing a bulk window comprising a material having a band gap that is at least 5.0 eV and a thickness. The bulk window can be configured to increase the laser induced damage threshold of the underlying optical structure.
Devices, methods and techniques related to the suppression of electrical transients are disclosed. In one example aspect, an electrical transient protection device includes a sensor configured to monitor power transmission on a transmission line of a power system, a controller configured to generate a control signal in response to a detection of one or more electrical transients by the sensor, and a controller transient suppression unit comprising at least a switch that exhibits a changeable impedance. The controllable transient suppression unit configured to impose a load to the power system. The load has a substantially same impedance as a characteristic impedance associated with a part of the power system.
Devices, methods and techniques related to high voltage and high-power diamond transistors are disclosed. In one example aspect, a switch operable under high-voltage and high-power includes a P-type diamond layer doped with an acceptor material, a first N-type diamond layer doped with a donor material and in contact with one side of the P-type diamond layer, a light blocking layer comprising the one or more apertures configured to allow the light to enter the first N-type diamond layer, a source contact and a drain contact that are at least partially in contact with the P-type diamond layer, and the gate in contact with at least an area of the first N-type diamond layer that corresponds to one of the one or more apertures. The gate can be positioned on the backside of the substrate.
H01L 31/112 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolet caractérisés par un fonctionnement par effet de champ, p.ex. phototransistor à effet de champ à jonction
H01L 31/028 - Matériaux inorganiques comprenant, à part les matériaux de dopage ou autres impuretés, uniquement des éléments du groupe IV de la classification périodique
6.
BASE-CATALYZED SOL-GEL INKS FOR DIRECT INK WRITING OF HIGH RESOLUTION HIERARCHICALLY POROUS CARBON AEROGELS
An aerogel includes a three-dimensional printed structure having printed ligaments geometrically arranged, where an average diameter of the printed ligaments is in a range of greater than 0 microns and less than 50 microns. In addition, an average distance between a center of a first of the printed ligaments and a center of a second of the printed ligaments is at least equal to the average diameter of the printed ligaments, where the first and the second of the printed ligaments are adjacent. Each printed ligament includes of a plurality of random pores, where an average diameter of the random pores is less than 50 nanometers.
C09D 11/38 - Encres pour l'impression à jet d'encre caractérisées par des additifs non macromoléculaires autres que les solvants, les pigments ou les colorants
C09D 11/03 - Encres d’imprimerie caractérisées par des particularités autres que la nature chimique du liant
C09D 11/103 - Encres d’imprimerie à base de résines artificielles contenant des composés macromoléculaires obtenus par des réactions autres que celles faisant intervenir uniquement des liaisons non saturées carbone-carbone d’aldéhydes, p.ex. résines phénol-formaldéhydes
C09D 11/324 - Encres à pigments contenant du noir de carbone
The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for screening a formulation of a material being printed in an additive manufacturing process, in situ, to enable rapid analysis, modeling and modification of at least one characteristic associated with the material formulation. In one embodiment the system includes a computer and an experimental planning software module that includes a historical database of sample material test results, a machine learning software module, and a new batch formulation generation software module. The experimental planning software module enables new material formulations to be determined in situ and in real time, using one or more machine learning models, and new material samples to be printed in accordance with newly determined material formulations, for closer inspection and evaluation of at least one desired characteristic of the sample materials.
Screening for screening a material includes: providing active mixing direct-ink-writing of the material, providing in situ characterization substrates or probes that receive the material, and providing active learning planning for screening the material. The providing active mixing direct-ink-writing of the material prints five to ten films. The providing in situ characterization substrates or probes includes printing five to ten films on the substrates or probes with a first set of constituents. The providing active learning planning for screening the material includes providing machine learning that takes the first set of constituents and uses the first set of constituents to dictate a next batch of films to achieve improved additional sets of constituents.
B05D 1/02 - Procédés pour appliquer des liquides ou d'autres matériaux fluides aux surfaces réalisés par pulvérisation
B05D 1/26 - Procédés pour appliquer des liquides ou d'autres matériaux fluides aux surfaces par application de liquides ou d'autres matériaux fluides, à partir d'un orifice en contact ou presque en contact avec la surface
The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for screening a formulation of a material being printed in an additive manufacturing process, in situ, to enable rapid analysis, modeling and modification of at least one characteristic associated with the material formulation. In one embodiment the system includes a computer and an experimental planning software module that includes a historical database of sample material test results, a machine learning software module, and a new batch formulation generation software module. The experimental planning software module enables new material formulations to be determined in situ and in real time, using one or more machine learning models, and new material samples to be printed in accordance with newly determined material formulations, for closer inspection and evaluation of at least one desired characteristic of the sample materials.
G01N 33/483 - Analyse physique de matériau biologique
G01N 35/00 - Analyse automatique non limitée à des procédés ou à des matériaux spécifiés dans un seul des groupes ; Manipulation de matériaux à cet effet
A method of forming a product for separating gases includes forming a three-dimensional ceramic support, heating the three-dimensional ceramic support at a temperature for an effective duration of time to result in the conductive ceramic material having a plurality of intra-material pores, and incorporating a sorbent additive into the intra-material pores of the conductive ceramic material. Moreover, the three-dimensional ceramic support includes an electrically conductive ceramic material configured for joule heating.
B01D 53/82 - Procédés en phase solide avec des réactifs à l'état stationnaire
B01D 53/96 - Régénération, réactivation ou recyclage des réactifs
B01J 20/02 - Compositions absorbantes ou adsorbantes solides ou compositions facilitant la filtration; Absorbants ou adsorbants pour la chromatographie; Procédés pour leur préparation, régénération ou réactivation contenant une substance inorganique
B01J 20/28 - Compositions absorbantes ou adsorbantes solides ou compositions facilitant la filtration; Absorbants ou adsorbants pour la chromatographie; Procédés pour leur préparation, régénération ou réactivation caractérisées par leur forme ou leurs propriétés physiques
B01J 20/30 - Procédés de préparation, de régénération ou de réactivation
A method for producing a neutrons includes triggering a raising or a lowering of a temperature of a pyroelectric crystal of less than about 40° C. to produce a voltage of negative polarity of at least −100 keV on a surface of a deuterated or tritiated target coupled thereto. A deuterium ion source is pulsed to produce a deuterium ion beam. The accelerating of the deuterium ion beam is achieved by accelerating voltage of the pyroelectric crystal toward the deuterated or tritiated target to produce neutrons. Furthermore, the pyroelectric crystal, the deuterated or tritiated target, and the deuterium ion source are coupled to a common support. The method also includes throwing the common support housing the pyroelectric crystal, the deuterated or tritiated target, and the deuterium ion source near an unknown threat for identification thereof.
The present disclosure relates to a lighting component which may comprise a light emitting diode (LED) or laser diode (LD) for generating at least one of blue light or ultraviolet light. A fluoride phosphor matrix may be included, which may be consolidated into a phosphor ceramic structure including at least one of a transparent fluoride ceramic structure or a translucent fluoride ceramic structure, and positioned adjacent to the LED or LD. The phosphor ceramic structure generates at least one of red or orange light when irradiated by the light emitted from the LED or LD. The phosphor ceramic structure exhibits reduced thermal quenching relative to a fluoride particulate structure irradiated by the LED or LD.
H01L 33/50 - DISPOSITIFS À SEMI-CONDUCTEURS NON COUVERTS PAR LA CLASSE - Détails caractérisés par les éléments du boîtier des corps semi-conducteurs Éléments de conversion de la longueur d'onde
F21K 9/64 - Agencements optiques intégrés dans la source lumineuse, p.ex. pour améliorer l’indice de rendu des couleurs ou l’extraction de lumière en utilisant des moyens de conversion de longueur d’onde distincts ou espacés de l’élément générateur de lumière, p.ex. une couche de phosphore éloignée
H01L 33/00 - DISPOSITIFS À SEMI-CONDUCTEURS NON COUVERTS PAR LA CLASSE - Détails
H01L 33/64 - DISPOSITIFS À SEMI-CONDUCTEURS NON COUVERTS PAR LA CLASSE - Détails caractérisés par les éléments du boîtier des corps semi-conducteurs Éléments d'extraction de la chaleur ou de refroidissement
13.
SPECTRAL CHANNEL SPLICER FOR SPECTRAL BEAM COMBINING LASER SYSTEM
A spectral beam combining system includes a spectral channel splicer comprising a plurality of reflectors and a spectral beam combiner comprising a diffraction optical element such as a diffraction grating. The spectral beam combining system may further comprise at least one additional diffractive optical element or diffraction grating for dispersion compensation that reduces the effects of angular dispersion of wavelength components within the input channel. This spectral beam combining system facilitates combining an increased number of wider spectral channels thereby potentially allowing higher optical power, e.g., within each fewer channel lasers. The combined beam focal spot shape profile is maintained as spectrum width or central spectrum wavelength of any one or all input channels is changed.
H01S 3/00 - Lasers, c. à d. dispositifs utilisant l'émission stimulée de rayonnement électromagnétique dans la gamme de l’infrarouge, du visible ou de l’ultraviolet
G02B 27/09 - Mise en forme du faisceau, p.ex. changement de la section transversale, non prévue ailleurs
G02B 27/10 - Systèmes divisant ou combinant des faisceaux
H01S 3/08 - Structure ou forme des résonateurs optiques ou de leurs composants
H01S 3/23 - Agencement de plusieurs lasers non prévu dans les groupes , p.ex. agencement en série de deux milieux actifs séparés
14.
SOLID-STATE INTEGRATED REAL-TIME OPTICAL MONITORING OF BIOCHEMICAL ASSAYS
The disclosed technology includes a planar device for performing multiple biochemical assays at the same time, or nearly the same time. Each assay may include a biosample including a biochemical, enzyme, DNA, and/or any other biochemical or biological sample. Each assay may include one or more tags including dyes and/or other chemicals/reagents whose optical characteristics change based on chemical characteristics of the biological sample being tested. Each assay may be optically pumped to cause one or more of luminescence, phosphorescence, or fluorescence of the assay that may be detected by one or more optical detectors. For example, an assay may include two tags and a biosample. Each tag may be pumped by different wavelengths of light and may produce different wavelengths of light that is filtered and detected by one or more detectors. The pump wavelengths may be different from one another and different from the produced wavelengths.
G01N 33/52 - Utilisation de composés ou de compositions pour des recherches colorimétriques, spectrophotométriques ou fluorométriques, p.ex. utilisation de bandes de papier indicateur
B01L 3/00 - Récipients ou ustensiles pour laboratoires, p.ex. verrerie de laboratoire; Compte-gouttes
G01N 33/543 - Tests immunologiques; Tests faisant intervenir la formation de liaisons biospécifiques; Matériaux à cet effet avec un support insoluble pour l'immobilisation de composés immunochimiques
A method of forming a three-dimensional structure includes forming a layer of resin comprising liquid crystal oligomers and a photoinitiator, applying a magnetic field to the formed layer in a predefined alignment direction for substantially aligning the liquid crystal oligomers in a first orientation; and exposing the formed layer to radiation for curing a first portion of the layer during application of the magnetic field thereby resulting in the first portion having liquid crystal elastomers substantially aligned in the first orientation. The method includes applying a second magnetic field to the formed layer in a predefined second alignment direction for substantially aligning uncured liquid crystal oligomers in a second orientation, and exposing the layer to radiation for curing a second portion of the layer during application of the second magnetic field thereby resulting in the second portion having liquid crystal elastomers substantially aligned in the second orientation.
B29C 64/188 - Procédés de fabrication additive impliquant des opérations supplémentaires effectuées sur les couches ajoutées, p.ex. lissage, meulage ou contrôle d’épaisseur
B29C 64/124 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux liquides ou visqueux, p.ex. dépôt d’un cordon continu de matériau visqueux utilisant des couches de liquide à solidification sélective
An apparatus, in accordance with one embodiment, includes a superjunction device having a voltage sustaining layer formed of a semiconductor material and a dopant in the voltage sustaining layer. The dopant is for distributing an electric field within the voltage sustaining layer. The dopant is more concentrated along a sidewall of the voltage sustaining layer than toward a center of the voltage sustaining layer, the sidewall extending at least a portion of the distance between a top surface and a bottom surface of a voltage sustaining layer. Methods of electric field-enhanced dopant diffusion to form a superjunction device are also presented.
H01L 29/06 - Corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par les formes, les dimensions relatives, ou les dispositions des régions semi-conductrices
H01L 29/20 - Corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par les matériaux dont ils sont constitués comprenant, à part les matériaux de dopage ou autres impuretés, uniquement des composés AIIIBV
H01L 29/207 - Corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par les matériaux dont ils sont constitués comprenant, à part les matériaux de dopage ou autres impuretés, uniquement des composés AIIIBV caractérisés en outre par le matériau de dopage
H01L 21/225 - Diffusion des impuretés, p.ex. des matériaux de dopage, des matériaux pour électrodes, à l'intérieur ou hors du corps semi-conducteur, ou entre les régions semi-conductrices; Redistribution des impuretés, p.ex. sans introduction ou sans élimination de matériau dopant supplémentaire en utilisant la diffusion dans ou hors d'un solide, à partir d'une ou en phase solide, p.ex. une couche d'oxyde dopée
H01L 21/66 - Test ou mesure durant la fabrication ou le traitement
17.
SUPERJUNCTION DEVICES FORMED BY FIELD ASSISTED DIFFUSION OF DOPANTS
An apparatus, in accordance with one aspect of the present invention, includes a superjunction device having a voltage sustaining layer formed of a semiconductor material and a dopant in the voltage sustaining layer. The dopant is for distributing an electric field within the voltage sustaining layer. The dopant is more concentrated along a sidewall of the voltage sustaining layer than toward a center of the voltage sustaining layer, the sidewall extending at least a portion of the distance between a top surface and a bottom surface of a voltage sustaining layer. Methods of electric fieldenhanced dopant diffusion to form a superjunction device are also presented.
H01L 29/06 - Corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par les formes, les dimensions relatives, ou les dispositions des régions semi-conductrices
H01L 29/36 - Corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par la concentration ou la distribution des impuretés
H01L 29/20 - Corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par les matériaux dont ils sont constitués comprenant, à part les matériaux de dopage ou autres impuretés, uniquement des composés AIIIBV
H01L 29/207 - Corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par les matériaux dont ils sont constitués comprenant, à part les matériaux de dopage ou autres impuretés, uniquement des composés AIIIBV caractérisés en outre par le matériau de dopage
H01L 21/225 - Diffusion des impuretés, p.ex. des matériaux de dopage, des matériaux pour électrodes, à l'intérieur ou hors du corps semi-conducteur, ou entre les régions semi-conductrices; Redistribution des impuretés, p.ex. sans introduction ou sans élimination de matériau dopant supplémentaire en utilisant la diffusion dans ou hors d'un solide, à partir d'une ou en phase solide, p.ex. une couche d'oxyde dopée
Provided herein are compounds, or salts, esters, tautomers, prodrugs, zwitterionic forms, or stereoisomers thereof, as well as pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same. Also provided herein are methods of using the same in modulating (e g., inhibiting) KRAS (e.g., KRAS having a Q61H, G12D, G12V, G12C, G12S, G12A, G12R, or G13D mutation or wild-type KRAS) and treating diseases or disorders such as cancers in subjects in need thereof.
C07D 409/04 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant plusieurs hétérocycles, au moins un cycle comportant des atomes de soufre comme uniques hétéro-atomes du cycle contenant deux hétérocycles liés par une liaison directe de chaînon cyclique à chaînon cyclique
C07D 409/14 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant plusieurs hétérocycles, au moins un cycle comportant des atomes de soufre comme uniques hétéro-atomes du cycle contenant au moins trois hétérocycles
C07D 417/04 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant plusieurs hétérocycles, au moins un cycle comportant des atomes de soufre et d'azote comme uniques hétéro-atomes du cycle, non prévus par le groupe contenant deux hétérocycles liés par une liaison directe de chaînon cyclique à chaînon cyclique
C07D 417/14 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant plusieurs hétérocycles, au moins un cycle comportant des atomes de soufre et d'azote comme uniques hétéro-atomes du cycle, non prévus par le groupe contenant au moins trois hétérocycles
C07D 519/00 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant plusieurs systèmes de plusieurs hétérocycles déterminants condensés entre eux ou condensés avec un système carbocyclique commun non prévus dans les groupes ou
Provided herein are compounds, or salts, esters, tautomers, prodrugs, zwitterionic forms, or stereoisomers thereof, as well as pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same. Also provided herein are methods of using the same in modulating (e g., inhibiting) KRAS (e.g., KRAS having a G12D mutation) and treating diseases or disorders such as cancers in subjects in need thereof.
C07D 409/10 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant plusieurs hétérocycles, au moins un cycle comportant des atomes de soufre comme uniques hétéro-atomes du cycle contenant deux hétérocycles liés par une chaîne carbonée contenant des cycles aromatiques
C07D 409/14 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant plusieurs hétérocycles, au moins un cycle comportant des atomes de soufre comme uniques hétéro-atomes du cycle contenant au moins trois hétérocycles
C07D 519/00 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant plusieurs systèmes de plusieurs hétérocycles déterminants condensés entre eux ou condensés avec un système carbocyclique commun non prévus dans les groupes ou
A diffractive optical element, such as a plasma grating, can be made by directing two laser beams so that they overlap in a nonlinear material to form an interference pattern in the nonlinear material. The interference pattern can modify the index of refraction in the nonlinear material to produce the diffractive optical element. This diffractive optical element may be used to separate the peak of a laser pulse from light preceding the peak thereby increase the temporal contrast of a laser pulse such as a compressed laser pulse.
H01S 3/00 - Lasers, c. à d. dispositifs utilisant l'émission stimulée de rayonnement électromagnétique dans la gamme de l’infrarouge, du visible ou de l’ultraviolet
H01S 3/08 - Structure ou forme des résonateurs optiques ou de leurs composants
A method of forming a chemically reactive membrane includes applying a first solution to a structure, the first solution includes a macrocyclic ligand having electron-donating ligands and a side functional group for crosslinking, crosslinking a plurality of the macrocyclic ligand to form a first network of crosslinked macrocyclic ligands, and applying a second solution to the structure, the second solution comprising a catalytic center. Each catalytic center complexes with the electron-donating ligands of each macrocyclic ligand to form catalytic sites in the first network of crosslinked macrocyclic ligands.
B01J 37/02 - Imprégnation, revêtement ou précipitation
B01J 35/10 - Catalyseurs caractérisés par leur forme ou leurs propriétés physiques, en général solides caractérisés par leurs propriétés de surface ou leur porosité
22.
THREE-DIMENSIONAL SCINTILLATION DETECTION TECHNIQUE FOR RADIATION DETECTION
A technique for determining the three-dimensional position of radiation interaction in a scintillator is disclosed. The method comprises detecting a scintillation event within a scintillator to produce a measured detector response, by using a photodetector that has a planar surface optically coupled to the scintillator and that has a plurality of pixels defined on the planar surface. The method further comprises calculating a spatial distribution of photons, resulting from the scintillation event, across the planar surface of the detector, and determining an angle-dependent quantum efficiency of the photodetector, associated with the scintillation event. The method further comprises calculating a detector response of the photodetector based on the spatial distribution of photons and the angle-dependent quantum efficiency, to produce a calculated detector response; and computing a position in three dimensions of the scintillation event based on the calculated detector response and the measured detector response.
G01T 1/29 - Mesure effectuée sur des faisceaux de radiations, p.ex. sur la position ou la section du faisceau; Mesure de la distribution spatiale de radiations
G01T 1/20 - Mesure de l'intensité de radiation avec des détecteurs à scintillation
G01T 1/204 - Mesure de l'intensité de radiation avec des détecteurs à scintillation le détecteur étant un liquide
G01T 7/00 - MESURE DES RADIATIONS NUCLÉAIRES OU DES RAYONS X - Détails des instruments de mesure des radiations
A shape-stable structure that is configured to provide ablative cooling. The structure is used to form a component that includes shape-stable bulk structure and an ablative material. The bulk structure is infiltrated with the ablative material so that the ablative material is disposed in pathways defined by the bulk structure.
C04B 38/00 - Mortiers, béton, pierre artificielle ou articles de céramiques poreux; Leur préparation
C04B 35/48 - Produits céramiques mis en forme, caractérisés par leur composition; Compositions céramiques; Traitement de poudres de composés inorganiques préalablement à la fabrication de produits céramiques à base d'oxydes à base d'oxydes de zirconium ou d'hafnium ou de zirconates ou d'hafnates
A product includes an aminopolymer material formed into a self-supporting structure, the aminopolymer material including crosslinked aminopolymers having amine sites for the capture of carbon dioxide molecules.
B01D 53/96 - Régénération, réactivation ou recyclage des réactifs
B01J 20/28 - Compositions absorbantes ou adsorbantes solides ou compositions facilitant la filtration; Absorbants ou adsorbants pour la chromatographie; Procédés pour leur préparation, régénération ou réactivation caractérisées par leur forme ou leurs propriétés physiques
25.
SAMARIUM COBALT AND NEODYMIUM IRON BORIDE MAGNETS AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURING SAME
A magnet includes a three-dimensional structure with nanoscale features, where the three-dimensional structure has a near net shape corresponding to a predefined shape.
H01F 41/02 - Appareils ou procédés spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou à l'assemblage des aimants, des inductances ou des transformateurs; Appareils ou procédés spécialement adaptés à la fabrication des matériaux caractérisés par leurs propriétés magnétiques pour la fabrication de noyaux, bobines ou aimants
H01F 1/055 - Alliages caractérisés par leur composition contenant des métaux des terres rares et des métaux de transition magnétiques, p.ex. SmCo5
H01F 1/057 - Alliages caractérisés par leur composition contenant des métaux des terres rares et des métaux de transition magnétiques, p.ex. SmCo5 et des éléments IIIa, p.ex. Nd2Fe14B
C22C 19/07 - Alliages à base de nickel ou de cobalt, seuls ou ensemble à base de cobalt
An embodiment of the invention includes an expandable implant to endovascularly embolize an anatomical void or malformation, such as an aneurysm. An embodiment is comprised of a chain or linked sequence of expandable polymer foam elements. Another embodiment includes an elongated length of expandable polymer foam coupled to a backbone. Another embodiment includes a system for endovascular delivery of an expandable implant (e.g., shape memory polymer) to embolize an aneurysm. The system may include a microcatheter, a lumen-reducing collar coupled to the distal tip of the microcatheter, a flexible pushing element detachably coupled to an expandable implant, and a flexible tubular sheath inside of which the compressed implant and pushing element are pre-loaded. Other embodiments are described herein.
Energy storage apparatus, systems, and methods provide an energy storage enclosure, a negative electrode in the enclosure, a positive electrode in the enclosure, a separator between the negative electrode and the positive electrode, an electrolyte in the enclosure, and the circulation of the electrolyte through the negative electrode and the positive electrode.
The present disclosure relates to a method for forming an electrically conductive ink able to be deposited through a print nozzle during a 3D printing operation. The method may involves providing an electrically non-conductive flowable material adapted to be flowed through a print nozzle during a 3D printing operation. A predetermined quantity of chiplets may then be mixed into flowable material, in accordance with a predefined percolation threshold, to form a percolating chiplet network within the polymer as the ink is flowed through the print nozzle and deposited on a surface. The chiplets each form an engineered electronic component, and ones of the chiplets randomly connect, in accordance with the predefined percolation threshold, to form an electrically conductive circuit having a predetermined circuit characteristic.
H01L 25/16 - Ensembles consistant en une pluralité de dispositifs à semi-conducteurs ou d'autres dispositifs à l'état solide les dispositifs étant de types couverts par plusieurs des groupes principaux , ou dans une seule sous-classe de , , p.ex. circuit hybrides
H01L 25/00 - Ensembles consistant en une pluralité de dispositifs à semi-conducteurs ou d'autres dispositifs à l'état solide
H01L 25/07 - Ensembles consistant en une pluralité de dispositifs à semi-conducteurs ou d'autres dispositifs à l'état solide les dispositifs étant tous d'un type prévu dans le même sous-groupe des groupes , ou dans une seule sous-classe de , , p.ex. ensembles de diodes redresseuses les dispositifs n'ayant pas de conteneurs séparés les dispositifs étant d'un type prévu dans le groupe
H05K 3/30 - Assemblage de circuits imprimés avec des composants électriques, p.ex. avec une résistance
H05K 1/16 - Circuits imprimés comprenant des composants électriques imprimés incorporés, p.ex. une résistance, un condensateur, une inductance imprimés
29.
STEREOLITHOGRAPHY ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING OF PHOTOALIGNED LIQUID CRYSTAL ELASTOMERS
A product includes a three-dimensional structure having a plurality of sequentially-formed layers comprised of liquid crystal elastomers. The liquid crystal elastomers in a portion of a first of the layers are substantially aligned in a predefined first orientation and the liquid crystal elastomers in a portion of a second of the layers are substantially aligned in a predefined second orientation that is different than the first orientation. Each of the portions of the three-dimensional structure is characterized as exhibiting a shape change in response to a stimulus, wherein the shape change is reversible. The product includes a contiguous region of aligned liquid crystal elastomers in one of the portions having a maximum dimension of less than 60 microns.
B29C 64/129 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux liquides ou visqueux, p.ex. dépôt d’un cordon continu de matériau visqueux utilisant des couches de liquide à solidification sélective caractérisés par la source d'énergie à cet effet, p.ex. par irradiation globale combinée avec un masque
The present invention provides a nanodisc with a membrane scaffold protein. The nanodisc includes a membrane scaffold protein, a telodendrimer and a lipid. The membrane scaffold protein can be apolipoprotein. The telodendrimer has the general formula PEG-L-D-(R)n, wherein D is a dendritic polymer; L is a bond or a linker linked to the focal point group of the dendritic polymer; each PEG is a poly(ethylene glycol) polymer; each R is and end group of the dendritic polymer, or and end group with a covalently bound hydrophobic group, hydrophilic group, amphiphilic compound, or drug; and subscript n is an integer from 2 to 20. Cell free methods of making the nanodiscs are also provided.
A method of forming a three-dimensional structure of liquid crystal (LC) elastomers includes contacting a resin layer of LC oligomers with a layer of photoalignment material, and exposing a portion of photoalignment material to light for aligning the portion of photoalignment material in a first orientation. The LC oligomers adjacent the illuminated portion of photoalignment material align to the first orientation of the illuminated portion. The portion of aligned LC oligomers of the resin layer are cured. Operations for forming additional layers include creating a relative movement of the resin layer away from the photoalignment material, contacting another resin layer with the photoalignment material, and exposing another portion of photoalignment material to light for aligning the photoalignment material in a different orientation. The LC oligomers adjacent the illuminated portion of photoalignment material align to the different orientation, and the portion of aligned LC oligomers of the resin layer are cured.
A formulation for forming a styrene-based scintillator using light-directed additive manufacturing techniques includes a base monomer, a primary dye, a secondary dye, and a cationic photoinitiator. The base monomer includes one or more styrene-derivative monomers.
G01T 1/203 - Mesure de l'intensité de radiation avec des détecteurs à scintillation le détecteur étant fait de matières plastiques
C08F 2/50 - Polymérisation amorcée par énergie ondulatoire ou par rayonnement corpusculaire par la lumière ultraviolette ou visible avec des agents sensibilisants
The present disclosure relates to a method involving a substrate having an interface layer, wherein the interface layer (IL) forms only an upper surface portion of the substrate, and a feedstock material (FM) placed on the IL. The method involves using a laser system to generate first and second beam components providing first and second power flux levels, respectively, where the second power flux level which is greater than the first. The FM is heated to a first level short of a melting point using the first beam component, at which point the particles of the FM begin to experience surface tension forces relative to the IL. Further heating the FM to a second level melts the FM and also melts the IL of the substrate, but where a portion of the IL remains unmelted by the second beam component as the particles of the FM and the IL are bonded together. The method also involves configuring the laser system such that the second beam component has a duration less than the first beam component by a factor of at least 1×10−3, and a power controlled to be sufficient only to melt the interface layer of the substrate.
B29C 64/153 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux solides utilisant des couches de poudre avec jonction sélective, p.ex. par frittage ou fusion laser sélectif
B29C 64/282 - Agencements pour irradiation utilisant des moyens de rayonnement multiples, p.ex. des micro-miroirs ou des diodes électroluminescentes multiples [LED] du même type, p.ex. utilisant des niveaux d’énergie différents
B22F 10/28 - Fusion sur lit de poudre, p.ex. fusion sélective par laser [FSL] ou fusion par faisceau d’électrons [EBM]
B22F 12/00 - Appareils ou dispositifs spécialement adaptés à la fabrication additive; Moyens auxiliaires pour la fabrication additive; Combinaisons d’appareils ou de dispositifs pour la fabrication additive avec d’autres appareils ou dispositifs de traitement ou de fabrication
B23K 26/0622 - Mise en forme du faisceau laser, p.ex. à l’aide de masques ou de foyers multiples par commande directe du faisceau laser par impulsions de mise en forme
B23K 26/066 - Mise en forme du faisceau laser, p.ex. à l’aide de masques ou de foyers multiples au moyen d'éléments optiques, p.ex lentilles, miroirs ou prismes par utilisation de masques
The production of a porous copper-zinc structure includes providing copper ink, creating a 3D model of the porous copper-zinc structure, 3D printing the copper ink into a porous copper lattice structure using the 3D model, heat treatment of the porous copper lattice structure producing a heat treated porous copper lattice structure, surface modification of the heat treated porous copper lattice structure by nanowires growth on the heat treated porous copper lattice structure producing a heat treated porous copper lattice structure with nanowires, and electrodeposition of zinc onto the heat treated porous copper lattice structure with nanowires to produce the porous copper-zinc structure.
A formulation for forming a styrene-based scintillator using light-directed additive manufacturing techniques includes a base monomer, a primary dye, a secondary dye, and a cationic photoinitiator. The base monomer includes one or more styrenederivative monomers.
C08F 2/50 - Polymérisation amorcée par énergie ondulatoire ou par rayonnement corpusculaire par la lumière ultraviolette ou visible avec des agents sensibilisants
36.
MANUFACTURING PROCESS MONITORING AND INSPECTION BASED ON COREGISTRATION OF DIVERSE SENSOR DATA
A method of manufacturing a physical object comprises, during a process of manufacturing the physical object by a machine, capturing image data of at least a portion of the physical object and other sensor data related to the machine or to the at least a portion of the physical object. The method further comprises, during the process of manufacturing the physical object, for each of the plurality of pixels of the image data, coregistering the image data with the other sensor data on a pixel-by-pixel basis, storing the coregistered image data and other sensor data in association with each other in a data structure, and using at least a portion of the coregistered image data and other sensor to detect an anomaly in the physical object or in the process of manufacturing the physical object.
B29C 64/386 - Acquisition ou traitement de données pour la fabrication additive
B29C 64/393 - Acquisition ou traitement de données pour la fabrication additive pour la commande ou la régulation de procédés de fabrication additive
B33Y 50/00 - Acquisition ou traitement de données pour la fabrication additive
B33Y 50/02 - Acquisition ou traitement de données pour la fabrication additive pour la commande ou la régulation de procédés de fabrication additive
B29C 37/00 - FAÇONNAGE OU ASSEMBLAGE DES MATIÈRES PLASTIQUES; FAÇONNAGE DES MATIÈRES À L'ÉTAT PLASTIQUE NON PRÉVU AILLEURS; POST-TRAITEMENT DES PRODUITS FAÇONNÉS, p.ex. RÉPARATION - Eléments constitutifs, détails, accessoires ou opérations auxiliaires non couverts par le groupe ou
37.
MANUFACTURING PROCESS MONITORING AND INSPECTION BASED ON COREGISTRATION OF DIVERSE SENSOR DATA
A method of manufacturing a physical object comprises, during a process of manufacturing the physical object by a machine, capturing image data of at least a portion of the physical object and other sensor data related to the machine or to the at least a portion of the physical object. The method further comprises, during the process of manufacturing the physical object, for each of the plurality of pixels of the image data, coregistering the image data with the other sensor data on a pixel-by-pixel basis, storing the coregistered image data and other sensor data in association with each other in a data structure, and using at least a portion of the coregistered image data and other sensor to detect an anomaly in the physical object or in the process of manufacturing the physical object.
A product includes a three-dimensional printed polymer structure formed from at least one filament. The three-dimensional printed polymer structure has a plurality of layers arranged in a geometric pattern, the layers being formed from the at least one filament, where the at least one filament comprises a polysiloxane material having a plurality of closed cell pores formed therein.
C09D 11/102 - Encres d’imprimerie à base de résines artificielles contenant des composés macromoléculaires obtenus par des réactions autres que celles faisant intervenir uniquement des liaisons non saturées carbone-carbone
B33Y 40/00 - Opérations ou équipements auxiliaires, p.ex. pour la manipulation de matériau
B33Y 80/00 - Produits obtenus par fabrication additive
B29C 64/106 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux liquides ou visqueux, p.ex. dépôt d’un cordon continu de matériau visqueux
C09D 11/037 - Encres d’imprimerie caractérisées par des particularités autres que la nature chimique du liant caractérisées par le pigment
B33Y 70/00 - Matériaux spécialement adaptés à la fabrication additive
B29K 105/04 - Présentation, forme ou état de la matière moulée cellulaire ou poreuse
B29K 83/00 - Utilisation de polymères contenant dans la chaîne principale uniquement du silicium avec ou sans soufre, azote, oxygène ou carbone comme matière de moulage
39.
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR LASER ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING FOR STRUCTURED BATTERY COMPONENTS
The present disclosure relates to a method for creating a powder for use in a selective laser sintering additive manufacturing (AM) application to form a battery component. In one aspect the method may comprise providing a battery component active material, a carbon material and a binder material. The active material and the binder material are mixed together in a first ratio in a mixer for a first time period, to carry out a first mixing operation, to produce a first mixture of active material and binder material. Carbon material may then be added to the first mixture of active material and binder material in a second ratio. The carbon material and the first mixture of active material and binder material may then be mixed for a second time period in a second mixing operation to form a homogeneously mixed powder.
B22F 10/16 - Formation d’un corps vert par incorporation de liant dans un lit de poudre
B22F 12/58 - Moyens d’alimentation en matériau, p.ex. têtes pour modifier la composition du matériau, p.ex. en mélangeant
B22F 1/105 - Poudres métalliques contenant des agents lubrifiants ou liants; Poudres métalliques contenant des matières organiques contenant des agents lubrifiants ou liants inorganiques, p.ex. des sels métalliques
B33Y 80/00 - Produits obtenus par fabrication additive
Provided herein are novel monoclonal antibodies and antibody fragments with improved binding to and/or neutralization against multiple SARS-CoV-2 variants, e.g., Omicron lineages. Also provided are compositions and biosensors comprising the monoclonal antibodies and antibody fragments and methods of using the novel monoclonal antibodies and antibody fragments for treating, preventing, and diagnosing COVID-19 and detecting SARS- CoV-2.
C07K 16/10 - Immunoglobulines, p.ex. anticorps monoclonaux ou polyclonaux contre du matériel provenant de virus de virus à ARN
A61P 31/14 - Antiviraux pour le traitement des virus ARN
G01N 33/569 - Tests immunologiques; Tests faisant intervenir la formation de liaisons biospécifiques; Matériaux à cet effet pour micro-organismes, p.ex. protozoaires, bactéries, virus
A61K 39/00 - Préparations médicinales contenant des antigènes ou des anticorps
Provided herein are compounds, or salts, esters, tautomers, prodrugs, zwitterionic forms, or stereoisomers thereof, as well as pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same. Also provided herein are methods of using the same in modulating (e g., inhibiting) KRAS (e.g., KRAS having a G12C mutation) and treating diseases or disorders such as cancers in subjects in need thereof.
A61K 31/4375 - Composés hétérocycliques ayant l'azote comme hétéro-atome d'un cycle, p.ex. guanéthidine ou rifamycines ayant des cycles à six chaînons avec un azote comme seul hétéro-atome d'un cycle condensés en ortho ou en péri avec des systèmes hétérocycliques le système hétérocyclique contenant un cycle à six chaînons ayant l'azote comme hétéro-atome du cycle, p.ex. quinolizines, naphtyridines, berbérine, vincamine
42.
REPAIRED THERAPEUTIC AND PROPHYLACTIC ANTIBODIES AGAINST SARS-CoV-2 VARIANTS
Provided herein are novel monoclonal antibodies and antibody fragments with improved binding to and/or neutralization against multiple SARS-CoV-2 variants, e.g., Omicron lineages. Also provided are compositions and biosensors comprising the monoclonal antibodies and antibody fragments and methods of using the novel monoclonal antibodies and antibody fragments for treating, preventing, and diagnosing COVID-19 and detecting SARS-CoV-2.
The present disclosure relates to an optical sensor protection system. The system may have a sensor for receiving an incoming optical signal, a passive sensing and modulation component, and an active sensing and modulation subsystem. The passive sensing and modulation component is configured to sense when a first characteristic is associated with the incoming optical signal is present that adversely affects operation of the sensor, and redirects at least a portion of the incoming optical signal thereof away from the sensor to thus reduce an intensity of the incoming optical signal reaching the sensor. The sensor is located on an image plane downstream of the ISM subsystem, relative to a path of travel of the incoming optical signal. The active sensing and modulation subsystem has an active modulation component and is located upstream of the passive sensing and modulation component, relative to the path of travel of the incoming optical signal, and is also located on a conjugate image plane, and is configured to use the redirected portion of the incoming optical signal as feedback in controlling a modification of the incoming optical signal to reduce a risk of damage to the passive sensing and modulation component.
A method of forming a magnet includes forming a structure by electrophoretic deposition (EPD), and after forming the structure, sintering the formed structure to form a magnet. The forming the structure by EPD includes adding a plurality of first particles having magnetic anisotropy to an EPD chamber and applying a voltage differential across electrodes of the EPD chamber to create an electric field in the EPD chamber for causing electrophoretic deposition of the first particles above a first of the electrodes for forming a first layer comprising the first particles.
H01F 41/26 - Appareils ou procédés spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou à l'assemblage des aimants, des inductances ou des transformateurs; Appareils ou procédés spécialement adaptés à la fabrication des matériaux caractérisés par leurs propriétés magnétiques pour appliquer des pellicules magnétiques sur des substrats à partir de liquides en utilisant des courants électriques
A system for time series analysis using attention models is disclosed. The system may capture dependencies across different variables through input embedding and may map the order of a sample appearance to a randomized lookup table via positional encoding. The system may capture capturing dependencies within a single sequence through a self-attention mechanism and determine a range of dependency to consider for each position being analyzed. The system may obtain an attention weighting to other positions in the sequence through computation of an inner product and utilize the attention weighting to acquire a vector representation for a position and mask the sequence to enable causality. The system may employ a dense interpolation technique for encoding partial temporal ordering to obtain a single vector representation and a linear layer to obtain logits from the single vector representation. The system may use a type dependent final prediction layer.
G06F 18/213 - Extraction de caractéristiques, p.ex. en transformant l'espace des caractéristiques; Synthétisations; Mappages, p.ex. procédés de sous-espace
The present disclosure relates to a system for forming a segmented optical imaging array for receiving an incoming optical signal. The system makes use of an arrayed image switch (AIS) having a plurality of independently tiltable reflecting elements each forming at least one of a respective image channel or a portion of a respective image channel, and each configured to receive at least a portion of the incoming optical signal. Each of the elements is responsive to electrical element pointing commands, and each is positionable at more than two different angles for receiving and reflecting at least a respective portion of the incoming optical signal as a respective output therefrom, either along an optical output path or at least partially away from the optical output path. An electronic controller generates the electrical element pointing commands for each one of the elements. A sensor disposed in the optical output path receives any one or more of the respective outputs from each one of the elements which are directed along the optical output path, and creates an image therefrom.
A method of forming a three-dimensional structure of liquid crystal (LC) elastomers includes contacting a resin layer of LC oligomers with a layer of photoalignment material, and exposing a portion of photoalignment material to light for aligning the portion of photoalignment material in a first orientation. The LC oligomers adjacent the illuminated portion of photoalignment material align to the first orientation of the illuminated portion. The portion of aligned LC oligomers of the resin layer are cured. Operations for forming additional layers include creating a relative movement of the resin layer away from the photoalignment material, contacting another resin layer with the photoalignment material, and exposing another portion of photoalignment material to light for aligning the photoalignment material in a different orientation. The LC oligomers adjacent the illuminated portion of photoalignment material align to the different orientation, and the portion of aligned LC oligomers of the resin layer are cured.
B29C 64/129 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux liquides ou visqueux, p.ex. dépôt d’un cordon continu de matériau visqueux utilisant des couches de liquide à solidification sélective caractérisés par la source d'énergie à cet effet, p.ex. par irradiation globale combinée avec un masque
B33Y 80/00 - Produits obtenus par fabrication additive
B29K 105/00 - Présentation, forme ou état de la matière moulée
48.
BIOSENSORS FOR DETECTING AND/OR NEUTRALIZING BIOAVAILABLE URANIUM AND RELATED U-SENSITIVE GENETIC MOLECULAR COMPONENTS, GENE CASSETTES, VECTORS, GENETIC CIRCUITS, COMPOSITIONS, METHODS AND SYSTEMS
U biosensors, and related U-sensing genetic molecular components, genetic circuits, compositions, methods and systems are described, which in several embodiments can be used to detect and/or neutralize uraniunm and in particular bioavailable U.
C12Q 1/6897 - Procédés de mesure ou de test faisant intervenir des enzymes, des acides nucléiques ou des micro-organismes; Compositions à cet effet; Procédés pour préparer ces compositions faisant intervenir des acides nucléiques faisant intervenir des gènes rapporteurs liés de façon fonctionnelle à des promoteurs
C12Q 1/48 - Procédés de mesure ou de test faisant intervenir des enzymes, des acides nucléiques ou des micro-organismes; Compositions à cet effet; Procédés pour préparer ces compositions faisant intervenir une transférase
G01N 33/84 - Analyse chimique de matériau biologique, p.ex. de sang ou d'urine; Test par des méthodes faisant intervenir la formation de liaisons biospécifiques par ligands; Test immunologique faisant intervenir des composés inorganiques ou le pH
A method includes forming a solution comprising a solvent and at least two elements selected from: scandium (Sc), yttrium (Y), one or more lanthanides, and one or more actinides. The method includes adding an effective amount of at least one polyoxometalate for forming complexes with at least one of the elements and adding an effective amount of a cation for causing precipitation of at least some of the complexes of one of the elements. Substantially all of another of the elements remains in solution during the precipitation of the at least some of the complexes of the one of the elements. A kit includes a polyoxometalate, a cation, and instructions for adding effective amounts of the polyoxometalate and the cation for separating at least two elements selected from the group consisting of: scandium (Sc), yttrium (Y), one or more lanthanides, and one or more actinides via a precipitation reaction.
Ultraviolet light sources such as UV and DUV laser diodes and light emitting diodes (LEDs) are described. The UV light source may comprise at least one quantum well with first and second photoconductive layers on opposite sides thereof. The UV light source may further comprise at least one optical pump configured to direct pump light to the UV light emitter. The pump light may have a photon energy less than the band gap of the at least one quantum well to increase the conductivity of electrons and holes in the first and second photoconductive layers. The electrons and holes can thereby propagate to the quantum well where at least some of the electrons and holes combine resulting in the emission of UV light.
H01S 5/04 - Procédés ou appareils pour l'excitation, p.ex. pompage
H01S 5/343 - Structure ou forme de la région active; Matériaux pour la région active comprenant des structures à puits quantiques ou à superréseaux, p.ex. lasers à puits quantique unique [SQW], lasers à plusieurs puits quantiques [MQW] ou lasers à hétérostructure de confinement séparée ayant un indice progressif [GRINSCH] dans des composés AIIIBV, p.ex. laser AlGaAs
H01S 5/30 - Structure ou forme de la région active; Matériaux pour la région active
51.
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR LASER ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING FOR STRUCTURED BATTERY ELECTRODES
The present disclosure relates to a system for making an electrically conductive battery component. The system uses a metal layer forming a planar metal substrate, and a powder deposition component for applying a powder to form a powder layer on the planar metal substrate. A laser is used and configured to generate a laser beam to selectively sinter portions, or all, of the powder layer using a predetermined beam scanning pattern. A subsystem is used to remove portions of the powder layer that are not sintered by the laser to leave a planar finished material layer.
B22F 12/58 - Moyens d’alimentation en matériau, p.ex. têtes pour modifier la composition du matériau, p.ex. en mélangeant
B22F 1/105 - Poudres métalliques contenant des agents lubrifiants ou liants; Poudres métalliques contenant des matières organiques contenant des agents lubrifiants ou liants inorganiques, p.ex. des sels métalliques
The present disclosure relates to a system for making an electrically conductive battery component. The system uses a metal layer forming a planar metal substrate, and a powder deposition component for applying a powder to form a powder layer on the planar metal substrate. A laser is used and configured to generate a laser beam to selectively sinter portions, or all, of the powder layer using a predetermined beam scanning pattern. A subsystem is used to remove portions of the powder layer that are not sintered by the laser to leave a planar finished material layer.
H01M 4/1391 - Procédés de fabrication d'électrodes à base d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes mixtes, ou de mélanges d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes, p.ex. LiCoOx
H01M 4/525 - Emploi de substances spécifiées comme matériaux actifs, masses actives, liquides actifs d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes inorganiques de nickel, de cobalt ou de fer d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes mixtes contenant du fer, du cobalt ou du nickel pour insérer ou intercaler des métaux légers, p.ex. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 ou LiCoOxFy
H01M 4/505 - Emploi de substances spécifiées comme matériaux actifs, masses actives, liquides actifs d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes inorganiques de manganèse d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes mixtes contenant du manganèse pour insérer ou intercaler des métaux légers, p.ex. LiMn2O4 ou LiMn2OxFy
H01M 4/62 - Emploi de substances spécifiées inactives comme ingrédients pour les masses actives, p.ex. liants, charges
Methods, devices and systems for ultra-high dose radiotherapy are described that rely in-part on active switching control of a photoconductive switch when the accelerator is accelerating charged particles to produce output radiation at desired dose rates. One example method for producing output radiation in a flash radiotherapy system includes receiving, at a particle accelerator, a charged particle beam, where the particle accelerator system also includes a photoconductive switch coupled to the particle accelerator. The photoconductive switch can operate in a linear mode and includes a doped crystalline material that receives a voltage to establish an electric field across the crystalline material. The method includes producing a plurality of voltage pulses by the photoconductive switch in response to receiving light incident on the doped crystalline material, and accelerating the charged particles by the particle accelerator based on the plurality of voltage pulses to produce the output radiation beams for flash radiotherapy.
A product includes a polymer aerogel. The aerogel is physically characterized by having a transparency greater than or equal to 90% transmission of visible light through a 3 mm thickness of the aerogel. The aerogel includes at least one oligomer selected from the group consisting of: a polyamide, a polyimide, a polyacrylate, a polyvinyl, and a polythioether. A method includes dissolving at least one monomer in at least one solvent to form a mixture and causing polymerization of the at least one monomer to form at least one oligomer. The method also includes causing crosslinking of the at least one oligomer, initiating gelation of a product of the crosslinking and the at least one solvent to form an aerogel precursor; and forming an aerogel from the aerogel precursor.
C08G 73/10 - Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide-acides ou précurseurs similaires de polyimides
C08J 3/11 - Production de solutions, dispersions, latex ou gel par d'autres procédés que ceux utilisant les techniques de polymérisation en solution, en émulsion ou en suspension dans des liquides organiques à partir de polymères solides
C08J 3/24 - Réticulation, p.ex. vulcanisation, de macromolécules
55.
MULTIMATERIAL POWDER BED PATTERNING FOR ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING METHOD
The present disclosure relates to a method for additively manufacturing a part. The method may involve using a reservoir to hold a granular material feedstock, and using a nozzle in communication with the reservoir to release the granular material feedstock in a controlled fashion from the reservoir to form at least one layer of a part. The method may further involve using an excitation source for applying a signal to the nozzle which induces a controlled release of the granular material feedstock from the nozzle as needed to pattern the granular material feedstock as necessary to form a layer of the part.
Amorphous silicon carbide may be doped with one or more ions such as vanadium and these ions may radiate light if excited, for example, using optical or electrical pumping. A single photon light source may be formed from a single such ion that is pumped or from a plurality of ions that are pumped if light from only one ion is collected, e.g., using an aperture or pin hole. Such single photon sources may possibly be use in quantum computing, quantum sensing and/or quantum telecommunications.
A system is provided for background suppression and anomaly detection/classification in a sensor data field using an omnidirectional stochastic technique to expose anomalies. For each element in the sensor data field, the system identifies neighborhoods of elements that cover the various nearby parts of the sensor data field in all directions. At a specified statistical significance level for background, the system considers the element to be background if it is statistically insignificant relative to the elements in any one of the surrounding neighborhoods. The system exposes anomalous objects by applying an attenuation coefficient near zero to those background elements. The system grows anomalous objects from seed elements that correspond to local peaks in the background-suppressed sensor data field. The system can be trained to jointly learn an effective statistical significance level for background suppression and the parameters for classifying objects as of interest or not of interest.
G06K 9/00 - Méthodes ou dispositions pour la lecture ou la reconnaissance de caractères imprimés ou écrits ou pour la reconnaissance de formes, p.ex. d'empreintes digitales
G06K 9/62 - Méthodes ou dispositions pour la reconnaissance utilisant des moyens électroniques
G06F 16/22 - Indexation; Structures de données à cet effet; Structures de stockage
Amorphous silicon carbide may be doped with one or more ions such as vanadium and these ions may radiate light if excited, for example, using optical or electrical pumping. A single photon light source may be formed from a single such ion that is pumped or from a plurality of ions that are pumped if light from only one ion is collected, e.g., using an aperture or pin hole. Such single photon sources may possibly be use in quantum computing, quantum sensing and/or quantum telecommunications.
H01L 33/34 - Matériaux de la région électroluminescente contenant uniquement des éléments du groupe IV de la classification périodique
H01L 33/18 - DISPOSITIFS À SEMI-CONDUCTEURS NON COUVERTS PAR LA CLASSE - Détails caractérisés par les corps semi-conducteurs ayant une structure cristalline ou une orientation particulière, p.ex. polycristalline, amorphe ou poreuse au sein de la région électroluminescente
H01L 33/48 - DISPOSITIFS À SEMI-CONDUCTEURS NON COUVERTS PAR LA CLASSE - Détails caractérisés par les éléments du boîtier des corps semi-conducteurs
C09K 11/69 - Substances luminescentes, p.ex. électroluminescentes, chimiluminescentes contenant des substances inorganiques luminescentes contenant des métaux réfractaires contenant du vanadium
C09K 11/59 - Substances luminescentes, p.ex. électroluminescentes, chimiluminescentes contenant des substances inorganiques luminescentes contenant du silicium
B82Y 20/00 - Nano-optique, p.ex. optique quantique ou cristaux photoniques
59.
ATTACK DETECTION AND COUNTERMEASURE IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM
A method is disclosed which comprises accessing a detector model that is trained in parallel with an operator model and an attacker model using a reinforcement learning technique based on iteratively simulating scenarios of operation of an environment to generate training data and learning weights of the models based on the simulated training data. The simulating of a scenario is based on the last learned weights of the models. The method further comprises, during operation of the environment, applying the detector model to an operator action, a prior observation of state of the environment from prior to taking the operator action, and a current observation of the environment from after taking the operator action, to detect whether an attack on the environment has occurred.
Carbon nanotube (CNT) forests are grown directly on a base material for an anode. The CNTs are filled with Li metal. The filling behavior of the CNTs with Li metal is governed by the density, height, and diameter of the CNTs in the forest. These parameters are controlled by modifying the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) recipe used to grow the CNT forest along with adjusting the catalyst stack design to tune the aspect ratio, density, and rigidity of the CNT forest.
H01M 4/62 - Emploi de substances spécifiées inactives comme ingrédients pour les masses actives, p.ex. liants, charges
H01M 4/1395 - Procédés de fabrication d’électrodes à base de métaux, de Si ou d'alliages
H01M 10/0525 - Batteries du type "rocking chair" ou "fauteuil à bascule", p.ex. batteries à insertion ou intercalation de lithium dans les deux électrodes; Batteries à l'ion lithium
C23C 16/06 - Revêtement chimique par décomposition de composés gazeux, ne laissant pas de produits de réaction du matériau de la surface dans le revêtement, c. à d. procédés de dépôt chimique en phase vapeur (CVD) caractérisé par le dépôt d'un matériau métallique
H01M 4/38 - Emploi de substances spécifiées comme matériaux actifs, masses actives, liquides actifs d'éléments simples ou d'alliages
In one aspect, an apparatus includes a first aspheric refractive surface defined by a first polynomial and positioned to receive input light, and a first aspheric mirror surface comprising a first reflective coating, the first mirror surface defined by a second polynomial and positioned to receive light from the first aspheric refractive surface. The apparatus includes a second aspheric mirror surface comprising a second reflective coating, the second aspheric mirror surface defined by a third polynomial and positioned to receive light from the first aspheric mirror surface, and a second aspheric refractive surface defined by a fourth polynomial and positioned to receive light from the second aspheric mirror surface, wherein the first aspheric refractive surface, the first aspheric mirror surface, the second aspheric mirror surface, and the second aspheric refractive surface are arranged to have a fixed alignment with respect to each other as part of a monolithic structure.
G02B 23/02 - Télescopes ou lunettes d'approche, p.ex. jumelles; Périscopes; Instruments pour voir à l'intérieur de corps creux; Viseurs; Pointage optique ou appareils de visée comprenant des prismes ou des miroirs
A system for generating a machine learning system to generate guidance information based on locations of objects is provided. The system accesses training data that includes training time-of-arrival (“TOA”) information of looks and guidance information for each look. The guidance information is based on a training collection of object locations. The TOA of a look represents, for each object location of a training collection of object locations, times between signals transmitted by transmitters and return signals received by receivers. The return signals represent signals reflected from an object at the object location. The system trains a machine learning system using the training data wherein the machine learning system inputs TOA information and outputs guidance information.
G05D 1/10 - Commande de la position ou du cap dans les trois dimensions simultanément
G05B 13/02 - Systèmes de commande adaptatifs, c. à d. systèmes se réglant eux-mêmes automatiquement pour obtenir un rendement optimal suivant un critère prédéterminé électriques
G05D 1/00 - Commande de la position, du cap, de l'altitude ou de l'attitude des véhicules terrestres, aquatiques, aériens ou spatiaux, p.ex. pilote automatique
B64C 39/02 - Aéronefs non prévus ailleurs caractérisés par un emploi spécial
G06T 7/70 - Détermination de la position ou de l'orientation des objets ou des caméras
An EUV light source including a vacuum chamber, a droplets injector operatively connected to the vacuum chamber for directing the droplets into the vacuum chamber, droplets produced by the droplets injector wherein the droplets have one side and another side opposite the one side, the droplets including a solid higher Z bead in a low Z liquid, and at least one laser beam directed onto the one side of the droplets.
H05G 2/00 - Appareils ou procédés spécialement adaptés à la production de rayons X, n'utilisant pas de tubes à rayons X, p.ex. utilisant la génération d'un plasma
SATSAT. The gain medium may be doped with dopant to provide gain, with larger concentration of dopants proximal the input surface and smaller concentration proximal the output surface.
An optical amplifier comprises a gain medium having an input surface and an output surface wherein the output surface is larger than the input surface. The gain medium may be frustum shaped. The optical amplifier includes a negative diverging lens to receive an extraction laser beam and to cause the laser beam to expand as the beam passes through the gain medium. The amplifier further comprises a positive collimating lens configured to receive the expanding amplified beam and reduce the divergence. The gain medium can be pumped by counter-propagating radiation. The fluence of the laser beam within the gain medium is configured to be near constant along the length of the gain medium and may be within 1.5-2.0 FSAT. The gain medium may be doped with dopant to provide gain, with larger concentration of dopants proximal the input surface and smaller concentration proximal the output surface.
A method of forming a three-dimensional structure includes forming a layer of resin comprising liquid crystal oligomers and a photoinitiator, applying a magnetic field to the formed layer in a predefined alignment direction for substantially aligning the liquid crystal oligomers in a first orientation; and exposing the formed layer to radiation for curing a first portion of the layer during application of the magnetic field thereby resulting in the first portion having liquid crystal elastomers substantially aligned in the first orientation. The method includes applying a second magnetic field to the formed layer in a predefined second alignment direction for substantially aligning uncured liquid crystal oligomers in a second orientation, and exposing the layer to radiation for curing a second portion of the layer during application of the second magnetic field thereby resulting in the second portion having liquid crystal elastomers substantially aligned in the second orientation.
B29C 64/194 - Procédés de fabrication additive impliquant des opérations supplémentaires effectuées sur les couches ajoutées, p.ex. lissage, meulage ou contrôle d’épaisseur pendant l’empilage des couches
B29C 64/188 - Procédés de fabrication additive impliquant des opérations supplémentaires effectuées sur les couches ajoutées, p.ex. lissage, meulage ou contrôle d’épaisseur
B29C 64/124 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux liquides ou visqueux, p.ex. dépôt d’un cordon continu de matériau visqueux utilisant des couches de liquide à solidification sélective
B33Y 80/00 - Produits obtenus par fabrication additive
B29K 105/00 - Présentation, forme ou état de la matière moulée
B29K 21/00 - Utilisation de caoutchouc non spécifié ou élastomères non spécifiés comme matière de moulage
67.
MINIATURE ION TRAPS FOR FAST, HIGH-FIDELITY AND SCALABLE QUANTUM COMPUTATIONS
A vertical ion trap include at least four RF electrodes on a substrate, the RF electrodes extending up from the substrate, a region between the electrodes forming the vertical ion trap, and at least two direct current electrodes adjacent the RF electrodes and the vertical ion trap. A horizontal ion traps includes a substrate, the substrate having a hole, at least one RF electrodes raised above the substrate and offset from each other across the hole, the RF electrodes, and at least one DC electrode corresponding to each RF electrode, the DC electrodes raised above the substrate. A method of forming an ion trap includes forming three-dimensional structures on a substrate in a curable polymer using two-photon polymerization direct laser writing, metalizing the three-dimensional structures to form RF electrodes, and forming direct current electrodes at least partially on the substrate.
G06N 10/40 - Réalisations ou architectures physiques de processeurs ou de composants quantiques pour la manipulation de qubits, p.ex. couplage ou commande de qubit
68.
INERTIALLY ENHANCED MASS TRANSPORT USING POROUS FLOW-THROUGH ELECTRODES WITH PERIODIC LATTICE STRUCTURES
Disclosed are flow-through electrode devices and techniques for making flow-through electrodes. In one aspect, a flow through electrode apparatus comprises one or more fiber layers. Each fiber layer comprises a plurality of fibers oriented to be orthogonal to a flow direction of a fluid. The plurality of fibers are configured to cause an inertial flow of the fluid around the plurality of fibers at a first flow rate of the fluid.
H01M 4/86 - PROCÉDÉS OU MOYENS POUR LA CONVERSION DIRECTE DE L'ÉNERGIE CHIMIQUE EN ÉNERGIE ÉLECTRIQUE, p.ex. BATTERIES Électrodes Électrodes inertes ayant une activité catalytique, p.ex. pour piles à combustible
H01M 8/18 - PROCÉDÉS OU MOYENS POUR LA CONVERSION DIRECTE DE L'ÉNERGIE CHIMIQUE EN ÉNERGIE ÉLECTRIQUE, p.ex. BATTERIES Éléments à combustible; Leur fabrication Éléments à combustible à régénération, p.ex. batteries à flux REDOX ou éléments à combustible secondaires
69.
PLASMA AND GAS BASED OPTICAL COMPONENTS TO CONTROL RADIATION DAMAGE
Plasma and gas based optics may be used to direct light to a target that produces emission harmful to solid-state optics. In some cases, a shield having a hole, opening or separation for the light to pass may be employed to attenuate or block such harmful emission from the target thereby providing some protection for the solid-state optics. In some designs, the light incident on the target is not coaxial with light sources such as pump and/or seed sources providing beams incident on the plasma or gas based optics. In various designs, however, the plasma or gas based optic(s) is resistant to the emissions from the target.
H05G 2/00 - Appareils ou procédés spécialement adaptés à la production de rayons X, n'utilisant pas de tubes à rayons X, p.ex. utilisant la génération d'un plasma
70.
COMPOUNDS HAVING A T-STRUCTURE FORMED BY AT LEAST FOUR CYCLES FOR USE IN THE TREATMENT OF CANCER AND OTHER INDICATIONS
Provided herein are compounds and compositions thereof that may be capable of disrupting, interrupting, and/or preventing an interaction between a small GTPase protein and a PI3K protein (e.g., PI3Ka). The present disclosure also provides methods of treating cancers and other indications with such compounds or compositions thereof.
C07D 401/04 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant plusieurs hétérocycles comportant des atomes d'azote comme uniques hétéro-atomes du cycle, au moins un cycle étant un cycle à six chaînons avec un unique atome d'azote contenant deux hétérocycles liés par une liaison directe de chaînon cyclique à chaînon cyclique
C07D 401/14 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant plusieurs hétérocycles comportant des atomes d'azote comme uniques hétéro-atomes du cycle, au moins un cycle étant un cycle à six chaînons avec un unique atome d'azote contenant au moins trois hétérocycles
C07D 519/00 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant plusieurs systèmes de plusieurs hétérocycles déterminants condensés entre eux ou condensés avec un système carbocyclique commun non prévus dans les groupes ou
A61K 31/4365 - Composés hétérocycliques ayant l'azote comme hétéro-atome d'un cycle, p.ex. guanéthidine ou rifamycines ayant des cycles à six chaînons avec un azote comme seul hétéro-atome d'un cycle condensés en ortho ou en péri avec des systèmes hétérocycliques le système hétérocyclique ayant le soufre comme hétéro-atome du cycle, p.ex. ticlopidine
A61K 31/437 - Composés hétérocycliques ayant l'azote comme hétéro-atome d'un cycle, p.ex. guanéthidine ou rifamycines ayant des cycles à six chaînons avec un azote comme seul hétéro-atome d'un cycle condensés en ortho ou en péri avec des systèmes hétérocycliques le système hétérocyclique contenant un cycle à cinq chaînons ayant l'azote comme hétéro-atome du cycle, p.ex. indolizine, bêta-carboline
A61K 31/4375 - Composés hétérocycliques ayant l'azote comme hétéro-atome d'un cycle, p.ex. guanéthidine ou rifamycines ayant des cycles à six chaînons avec un azote comme seul hétéro-atome d'un cycle condensés en ortho ou en péri avec des systèmes hétérocycliques le système hétérocyclique contenant un cycle à six chaînons ayant l'azote comme hétéro-atome du cycle, p.ex. quinolizines, naphtyridines, berbérine, vincamine
A61K 31/472 - Isoquinoléines non condensées, p.ex. papavérine
A61K 31/4985 - Pyrazines ou pipérazines condensées en ortho ou en péri avec des systèmes hétérocycliques
A61K 31/519 - Pyrimidines; Pyrimidines hydrogénées, p.ex. triméthoprime condensées en ortho ou en péri avec des hétérocycles
The present disclosure relates to an additive manufacturing system for forming at least one of forming a part or modifying a surface using a volume of polymerizable resin. The system makes use of a subsystem for generating power output signals, and at least one acoustic transducer. The acoustic transducer is placed in a vicinity of the volume of polymerizable resin and is responsive to the power output signals. The acoustic transducer generates and projects ultrasound energy in response to receiving the power output signals to at least one spatial location within the volume of resin to cause polymerization of at least a portion of the volume of resin to at least one of form the part or modify the surface.
A system is provided for simulating a cyberattack as a simulated cyberattack on a real industrial control facility that includes reals sensor devices. The system generates simulated sensor signals that are representative of sensor signals generated by a sensor of a real sensor device that is the target of the simulated cyberattack. The system injects the simulated sensor signals into the real sensor device so that the real sensor device generates an output based on the simulated sensor signals. The system monitors the response of a personnel of the industrial control facility. The system then generates an assessment of the response based on a target response. The system may rerun the simulated cyberattack based on the assessment.
The present disclosure relates to an additive manufacturing system for forming at least one of forming a part or modifying a surface using a volume of polymerizable resin. The system makes use of a subsystem for generating power output signals, and at least one acoustic transducer. The acoustic transducer is placed in a vicinity of the volume of polymerizable resin and is responsive to the power output signals. The acoustic transducer generates and projects ultrasound energy in response to receiving the power output signals to at least one spatial location within the volume of resin to cause polymerization of at least a portion of the volume of resin to at least one of form the part or modify the surface.
B29C 64/129 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux liquides ou visqueux, p.ex. dépôt d’un cordon continu de matériau visqueux utilisant des couches de liquide à solidification sélective caractérisés par la source d'énergie à cet effet, p.ex. par irradiation globale combinée avec un masque
B29C 64/268 - Agencements pour irradiation par faisceaux d’électrons [FE]
B29C 64/277 - Agencements pour irradiation utilisant des moyens de rayonnement multiples, p.ex. des micro-miroirs ou des diodes électroluminescentes multiples [LED]
B29C 64/393 - Acquisition ou traitement de données pour la fabrication additive pour la commande ou la régulation de procédés de fabrication additive
A system is provided for simulating a cyberattack as a simulated cyberattack on a real industrial control facility that includes reals sensor devices. The system generates simulated sensor signals that are representative of sensor signals generated by a sensor of a real sensor device that is the target of the simulated cyberattack. The system injects the simulated sensor signals into the real sensor device so that the real sensor device generates an output based on the simulated sensor signals. The system monitors the response of a personnel of the industrial control facility. The system then generates an assessment of the response based on a target response. The system may rerun the simulated cyberattack based on the assessment.
G06F 21/57 - Certification ou préservation de plates-formes informatiques fiables, p.ex. démarrages ou arrêts sécurisés, suivis de version, contrôles de logiciel système, mises à jour sécurisées ou évaluation de vulnérabilité
A system determines an event location of an event within an indoor environment based on an event sound generated by the event. The system employs time-reversal techniques based on a received event sound to identify the event location as being in the vicinity of one of a plurality of locator devices at locator locations in the environment. The system includes a base array located within the environment that receives an indication that an event has been detected. Upon receiving the event sound, the system generates a time-reversed event sound for each transceiver and transmits via each transceiver the time-reversed event sound for that transceiver. When a locator device receives a time-reversed event sound, the locator device determines whether the event is in the vicinity of that locator location of the locator device and, if so, outputs an indication that the event occurred at that locator location.
G10L 25/48 - Techniques d'analyses de la parole ou de la voix qui ne se limitent pas à un seul des groupes spécialement adaptées pour un usage particulier
The silicone-based ink for additive manufacturing includes a siloxane macromer, and a porogen mixture comprising a water-soluble porogen and a surfactant. The product of additive manufacturing with a silicone-based ink includes a three-dimensional printed structure including a plurality of continuous filaments arranged in a predefined pattern and a plurality of inter-filament pores defined by the predefined pattern of the continuous filaments. In addition, each continuous filament of the three-dimensional printed structure includes a silicone matrix having an open cell structure with a plurality of intra-filament pores, and the intra-filament pores form continuous channels through the silicone matrix.
C09D 11/102 - Encres d’imprimerie à base de résines artificielles contenant des composés macromoléculaires obtenus par des réactions autres que celles faisant intervenir uniquement des liaisons non saturées carbone-carbone
C09D 11/037 - Encres d’imprimerie caractérisées par des particularités autres que la nature chimique du liant caractérisées par le pigment
B33Y 70/10 - Composites de différents types de matériaux, p.ex. mélanges de céramiques et de polymères ou mélanges de métaux et de biomatériaux
B29C 64/118 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux liquides ou visqueux, p.ex. dépôt d’un cordon continu de matériau visqueux utilisant un matériau filamentaire mis en fusion, p.ex. modélisation par dépôt de fil en fusion [FDM]
B29C 64/379 - Manutention des objets en 3D obtenus, p.ex. à l’aide de robots
B33Y 40/20 - Posttraitement, p.ex. durcissement, revêtement ou polissage
B33Y 70/00 - Matériaux spécialement adaptés à la fabrication additive
An embodiment includes a platform shape memory polymer system. Such an embodiment exhibits a blend of tunable, high performance mechanical attributes in combination with advanced processing capabilities and good biocompatibility. A post-polymerization crosslinking synthetic approach is employed that combines polyurethane and thiol-ene synthetic processes. Other embodiments are described herein.
The present disclosure relates a method for forming a second material from a first material. The method involves providing a first material having a surface, and irradiating the surface with a heating beam. The surface is also exposed to a flow of reactant while the surface is being heated with the heating beam. This transforms at least a portion of the surface into a second, transformed material different from the first material.
B23K 26/0622 - Mise en forme du faisceau laser, p.ex. à l’aide de masques ou de foyers multiples par commande directe du faisceau laser par impulsions de mise en forme
B23K 26/08 - Dispositifs comportant un mouvement relatif entre le faisceau laser et la pièce
B23K 26/14 - Travail par rayon laser, p.ex. soudage, découpage ou perçage en utilisant un écoulement de fluide, p.ex. un jet de gaz, associé au faisceau laser; Buses à cet effet
B23K 26/34 - Soudage au laser pour des finalités autres que l’assemblage
79.
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TRANSFORMATIVE INTERFACE/SURFACE PAINTING (TRIP) FOR ARBITRARY 3D SURFACE/INTERFACE STRUCTURES
The present disclosure relates a method for forming a second material from a first material. The method involves providing a first material having a surface, and irradiating the surface with a heating beam. The surface is also exposed to a flow of reactant while the surface is being heated with the heating beam. This transforms at least a portion of the surface into a second, transformed material different from the first material.
H01L 21/02 - Fabrication ou traitement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs ou de leurs parties constitutives
H01L 21/67 - Appareils spécialement adaptés pour la manipulation des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs ou des dispositifs électriques à l'état solide pendant leur fabrication ou leur traitement; Appareils spécialement adaptés pour la manipulation des plaquettes pendant la fabrication ou le traitement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs ou des dispositifs électriques à l'état solide ou de leurs composants
Iowa state university research foundation, Inc. (USA)
Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC (USA)
UT- Battelle, LLC (USA)
Eck Industries, Inc. (USA)
Inventeur(s)
Ott, Ryan T.
Meng, Fanqiang
Mccall, Scott K.
Henderson, Hunter B.
Rios, Oriando
Sims, Zachary C.
Weiss, David
Abrégé
MMC’s comprising an Al—RE alloy-based matrix and ceramic, metal and/or intermetallic reinforcement particulates dispersed in the alloy matrix provide improved strength and ductility wherein the reinforcement particulates have a higher melting temperature than the matrix alloy.
C22C 32/00 - Alliages non ferreux contenant entre 5 et 50% en poids d'oxydes, de carbures, de borures, de nitrures, de siliciures ou d'autres composés métalliques, p.ex. oxynitrures, sulfures, qu'ils soient soient ajoutés comme tels ou formés in situ
C22C 1/051 - Fabrication de métaux durs à base de borures, de carbures, de nitrures, d'oxydes ou de siliciures; Préparation du mélange de poudres utilisé comme matière première à cet effet
81.
STOCHASTIC HEATING AT AN ELECTROCHEMICAL INTERFACE
Methods and apparatus for stochastically heating charged reactants by applying a random (stochastic) voltage signal to a working electrode, thereby inducing a stochastic electric field. By agitating the charged species in the interfacial region adjacent the working electrode or other target substrate, the stochastic electric field increases the effective temperature of the charged species while scarcely affecting any surrounding neutral molecules (e.g., water). This effect increases the reaction rates in the interfacial region and can allow the reactants to achieve rates that are commensurate with physically inaccessible temperatures in common solutions.
Provided herein are compounds, or salts, esters, tautomers, prodrugs, zwitterionic forms, or stereoisomers thereof, as well as pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same. Also provided herein are methods of using the same in modulating (e.g., inhibiting) KRAS (e.g., KRAS having a G12C mutation) and treating diseases or disorders such as cancers in subjects in need thereof.
C07D 417/14 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant plusieurs hétérocycles, au moins un cycle comportant des atomes de soufre et d'azote comme uniques hétéro-atomes du cycle, non prévus par le groupe contenant au moins trois hétérocycles
A61K 31/517 - Pyrimidines; Pyrimidines hydrogénées, p.ex. triméthoprime condensées en ortho ou en péri avec des systèmes carbocycliques, p.ex. quinazoline, périmidine
Provided herein are compounds, or salts, esters, tautomers, prodrugs, zwitterionic forms, or stereoisomers thereof, as well as pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same. Also provided herein are methods of using the same in modulating (e.g., inhibiting) KRAS (e.g., KRAS having a G12D or G12V mutation or wild-type KRAS) and treating diseases or disorders such as cancers in subjects in need thereof.
C07D 417/14 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant plusieurs hétérocycles, au moins un cycle comportant des atomes de soufre et d'azote comme uniques hétéro-atomes du cycle, non prévus par le groupe contenant au moins trois hétérocycles
A61K 31/517 - Pyrimidines; Pyrimidines hydrogénées, p.ex. triméthoprime condensées en ortho ou en péri avec des systèmes carbocycliques, p.ex. quinazoline, périmidine
A system identifying a source of radiation is provided. The system includes a radiation source detector and a radiation source identifier. The radiation source detector receives measurements of radiation; for one or more sources, generates a detection metric indicating whether that source is present in the measurements; and evaluates the detection metrics to detect whether a source is present in the measurements. When the presence of a source in the measurements is detected, the radiation source identifier for one or more sources, generates an identification metric indicating whether that source is present in the measurements; generates a null-hypothesis metric indicating whether no source is present in the measurements; evaluates the one or more identification metrics and the null-hypothesis metric to identify the source, if any, that is present in the measurements.
An ink for three dimensional printing a ceramic material includes metal oxide nanoparticles and a polymer resin, where a concentration of the metal oxide nanoparticles is at least about 50 wt % of a total mass of the ink. A method of forming a porous ceramic material includes obtaining an ink, where the ink comprises a mixture of metal oxide nanoparticles and a polymer, forming a body from the ink, curing the formed body, heating the formed body for removing the polymer and for forming a porous ceramic material from the metal oxide nanoparticles. The forming the body includes an additive manufacturing process with the ink.
B01J 20/06 - Compositions absorbantes ou adsorbantes solides ou compositions facilitant la filtration; Absorbants ou adsorbants pour la chromatographie; Procédés pour leur préparation, régénération ou réactivation contenant une substance inorganique contenant des oxydes ou des hydroxydes des métaux non prévus dans le groupe
B01J 20/04 - Compositions absorbantes ou adsorbantes solides ou compositions facilitant la filtration; Absorbants ou adsorbants pour la chromatographie; Procédés pour leur préparation, régénération ou réactivation contenant une substance inorganique contenant des composés des métaux alcalins, des métaux alcalino-terreux ou du magnésium
B01J 20/30 - Procédés de préparation, de régénération ou de réactivation
B01J 20/28 - Compositions absorbantes ou adsorbantes solides ou compositions facilitant la filtration; Absorbants ou adsorbants pour la chromatographie; Procédés pour leur préparation, régénération ou réactivation caractérisées par leur forme ou leurs propriétés physiques
B01D 53/22 - SÉPARATION Épuration chimique ou biologique des gaz résiduaires, p.ex. gaz d'échappement des moteurs à combustion, fumées, vapeurs, gaz de combustion ou aérosols par diffusion
Disclosed are apparatuses and methods of tuning a radio frequency circuit using stub tuners and photoconductive switches. In one aspect an electromagnetic stub tuner apparatus is disclosed. the apparatus includes a transmission line, and a photoconductive switch positioned along the length of the transmission line. The photoconductive switch is configured to turn on or turn off, wherein an impedance of the transmission line is changed when the photoconductive switch is turned on compared to when the photoconductive switch is turned off. In another aspect, a method of tuning a radio frequency circuit is disclosed. In yet another aspect, a method of producing a radio frequency tuning circuit is disclosed.
Techniques, systems, and devices are described for providing a computational frame for estimating high-dimensional stochastic behaviors. In one exemplary aspect, a method for performing numerical estimation includes receiving a set of measurements of a stochastic behavior. The set of correlated measurements follows a non-standard probability distribution and is non-linearly correlated. Also, a non-linear relationship exists between a set of system variables that describes the stochastic behavior and a corresponding set of measurements. The method includes determining, based on the set of measurements, a numerical model of the stochastic behavior. The numerical model comprises a feature space comprising non-correlated features corresponding to the stochastic behavior. The non-correlated features have a dimensionality of M and the set of measurements has a dimensionality of N, M being smaller than N. The method includes generating a set of approximated system variables corresponding to the set of measurements based on the numerical model.
G06F 30/27 - Optimisation, vérification ou simulation de l’objet conçu utilisant l’apprentissage automatique, p.ex. l’intelligence artificielle, les réseaux neuronaux, les machines à support de vecteur [MSV] ou l’apprentissage d’un modèle
A GPR system the implements a modified multistatic mode of operation is provided. The GPR is suitable for mounting on an unmanned aerial vehicle. The GPR system has radar transceivers. The GPR system transmits transmit signal serially via the transceivers. For each transceiver that transmits a transmit signal, the GPR system receives a return signal acquired by each transceiver except for a return signal for the transceiver that transmits the transmit signal. The GPR system outputs of matrix of return signals that includes a null value for the return signals of the transceivers that transmit.
G01S 13/00 - Systèmes utilisant la réflexion ou la reradiation d'ondes radio, p.ex. systèmes radar; Systèmes analogues utilisant la réflexion ou la reradiation d'ondes dont la nature ou la longueur d'onde sont sans importance ou non spécifiées
G01S 13/02 - Systèmes utilisant la réflexion d'ondes radio, p.ex. systèmes du type radar primaire; Systèmes analogues
G01S 13/87 - Combinaisons de plusieurs systèmes radar, p.ex. d'un radar primaire et d'un radar secondaire
G01S 13/89 - Radar ou systèmes analogues, spécialement adaptés pour des applications spécifiques pour la cartographie ou la représentation
G01V 3/12 - Prospection ou détection électrique ou magnétique; Mesure des caractéristiques du champ magnétique de la terre, p.ex. de la déclinaison ou de la déviation fonctionnant par ondes électromagnétiques
89.
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR USING MECHANICAL LOADING TO CREATE SPATIALLY PATTERNED META SURFACES FOR OPTICAL COMPONENTS
The present disclosure relates to a system for producing a patterned nanostructured surface on a component from a pre-existing, nanostructured surface with a first spatial feature distribution on the component. The system makes use of a force application element configured to apply a force to the pre-existing, nanostructured surface, and a force application control subsystem. The force application control subsystem is configured to control elevational movement of the force application element along a first axis of movement into and out of contact with the pre-existing, nanostructured surface to apply a predetermined load to the pre-existing, nanostructured surface. The predetermined load is sufficient to modify the pre-existing, non-patterned nanostructured surface to create the patterned nanostructured surface.
G02B 1/00 - OPTIQUE ÉLÉMENTS, SYSTÈMES OU APPAREILS OPTIQUES Éléments optiques caractérisés par la substance dont ils sont faits; Revêtements optiques pour éléments optiques
90.
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR USING MECHANICAL LOADING TO CREATE SPATIALLY PATTERNED META SURFACES FOR OPTICAL COMPONENTS
The present disclosure relates to a system for producing a patterned nanostructured surface on a component from a pre-existing, nanostructured surface with a first spatial feature distribution on the component. The system makes use of a force application element configured to apply a force to the pre-existing, nanostructured surface, and a force application control subsystem. The force application control subsystem is configured to control elevational movement of the force application element along a first axis of movement into and out of contact with the pre-existing, nanostructured surface to apply a predetermined load to the pre-existing, nanostructured surface. The predetermined load is sufficient to modify the pre-existing, nanostructured surface to create the patterned nanostructured surface.
G02B 1/00 - OPTIQUE ÉLÉMENTS, SYSTÈMES OU APPAREILS OPTIQUES Éléments optiques caractérisés par la substance dont ils sont faits; Revêtements optiques pour éléments optiques
233. The apparatus also includes a first dielectric material positioned between the outer conductor and the inner conductor, the dielectric material in contact with both the ferromagnetic material and with the second internally facing side of the outer conductor, wherein the outer conductor, the inner conductor, the dielectric material and the ferromagnetic material form the nonlinear transmission line.
Disclosed are monolithic optical systems using an aerogel molded around a mandrel. A method of manufacturing an optical system includes applying a reflective coating to at least a portion of a surface of a mandrel, placing the mandrel in a tank and subsequently filling the tank with aerogel to a predetermined depth below a top of the mandrel. The method includes adding a separation layer to the tank on top of the aerogel at the predetermined depth, catalyzing the separation layer into a solid, and adding aerogel on top of the separation layer filling the tank with aerogel above a height of the mandrel, and removing the aerogel and mandrel from the tank, drying the aerogel into a solid aerogel structure, catalyzing the reflective coating to bond the reflective coating with the aerogel, and removing the mandrel from the aerogel structure to produce the aerogel structure having a hollowed-out interior.
G02B 23/02 - Télescopes ou lunettes d'approche, p.ex. jumelles; Périscopes; Instruments pour voir à l'intérieur de corps creux; Viseurs; Pointage optique ou appareils de visée comprenant des prismes ou des miroirs
Disclosed are non-linear transmission lines using ferromagnetic materials to generate ferromagnetic resonance oscillations. In one aspect, a non-linear transmission line apparatus is disclosed. The apparatus includes an outer conductor having a first side and a second internally facing side, and an inner conductor positioned internal to the non-linear transmission line apparatus. The apparatus further includes a ferromagnetic material surrounding the inner conductor, wherein the ferromagnetic material comprises nanoparticles of an ε-polymorph of iron oxide expressed as ε—Fe2O3. The apparatus also includes a first dielectric material positioned between the outer conductor and the inner conductor, the dielectric material in contact with both the ferromagnetic material and with the second internally facing side of the outer conductor, wherein the outer conductor, the inner conductor, the dielectric material and the ferromagnetic material form the nonlinear transmission line.
H03K 3/01 - Circuits pour produire des impulsions électriques; Circuits monostables, bistables ou multistables - Détails
H01P 11/00 - Appareils ou procédés spécialement adaptés à la fabrication de guides d'ondes, résonateurs, lignes ou autres dispositifs du type guide d'ondes
Described are methods, compositions, and devices for a concatemeric protein standard that behaves as a protein but transforms into single peptides upon digestion, which is optimized to function as a non-obtrusive process control for mass spectrometry analysis.
G01N 33/68 - Analyse chimique de matériau biologique, p.ex. de sang ou d'urine; Test par des méthodes faisant intervenir la formation de liaisons biospécifiques par ligands; Test immunologique faisant intervenir des protéines, peptides ou amino-acides
95.
Continuous dithered waveform averaging for high-fidelity digitization of repetitive signals
Methods and devices for digitizing an analog repetitive signal using waveform averaging are described. An example method includes generating a time-varying dither signal, receiving the analog repetitive signal comprising multiple instances of a waveform, wherein each waveform has a waveform duration, wherein an average of the time-varying dither signal over multiple waveform durations is substantially zero, and wherein the time-varying dither signal varies over each waveform duration, generating a timing alignment, combining each waveform with the corresponding portion of the time-varying dither signal over each waveform duration to produce an analog output signal, converting the analog output signal to a digital output signal, and producing, based on the timing alignment, a digital averaged signal based on averaging the multiple instances of the waveform in the analog output signal, wherein the timing alignment is used to align the multiple instances of the waveform in the analog output signal.
The present technology can be used to control the current injection profile in the longitudinal direction of a high-power diode laser in order to optimize current densities as a function of position in the cavity to promote higher reliable output power and increase the electrical to optical conversion efficiency of the device beyond the level which can be achieved without application of this technique. This approach can be utilized, e.g., in the fabrication of semiconductor laser chips to improve the output power and wall plug efficiency for applications requiring improved performance operation.
H01S 5/343 - Structure ou forme de la région active; Matériaux pour la région active comprenant des structures à puits quantiques ou à superréseaux, p.ex. lasers à puits quantique unique [SQW], lasers à plusieurs puits quantiques [MQW] ou lasers à hétérostructure de confinement séparée ayant un indice progressif [GRINSCH] dans des composés AIIIBV, p.ex. laser AlGaAs
97.
Fabrication of 3D-printed copper based zinc anodes
The production of a porous copper-zinc structure includes providing copper ink, creating a 3D model of the porous copper-zinc structure, 3D printing the copper ink into a porous copper lattice structure using the 3D model, heat treatment of the porous copper lattice structure producing a heat treated porous copper lattice structure, surface modification of the heat treated porous copper lattice structure by nanowires growth on the heat treated porous copper lattice structure producing a heat treated porous copper lattice structure with nanowires, and electrodeposition of zinc onto the heat treated porous copper lattice structure with nanowires to produce the porous copper-zinc structure.
An optical device provides nonlinear spectral broadening of laser pulses of a laser beam having a spatially varying intensity profile. The device comprises a nonlinear optical element and an optical path difference compensator. The nonlinear optical element has a spatially varying thickness that depends on the spatially varying intensity profile of the laser beam. The optical path difference compensator has a spatially varying thickness that varies such that the optical path length over which the laser beam propagates through the nonlinear optical element and the compensator is spatially more uniform across most of the laser beam cross-section.
G02B 26/08 - Dispositifs ou dispositions optiques pour la commande de la lumière utilisant des éléments optiques mobiles ou déformables pour commander la direction de la lumière
H01S 3/10 - Commande de l'intensité, de la fréquence, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction du rayonnement, p.ex. commutation, ouverture de porte, modulation ou démodulation
99.
Spectral channel splicer for spectral beam combining laser system
A spectral beam combining system includes a spectral channel splicer comprising a plurality of reflectors and a spectral beam combiner comprising a diffraction optical element such as a diffraction grating. This spectral beam combining system may facilitate combining an increased number of spectral channels thereby producing higher optical power of the combining beam system.
An optically addressable light valve comprises a first transparent conductor layer, a layer of liquid crystal, and a photoconductor comprising an ultrawide band gap (UWBG) semiconductor. The liquid crystal is between the first transparent conductor layer and the semiconductor photoconductor. The optically addressable light valve is configured to apply a voltage across the liquid crystal and the UWBG semiconductor. A second transparent conductor may be formed in the UWBG semiconductor in some configurations, and the voltage may be applied across the first and second transparent conductor.
G02F 1/137 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p.ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulation; Optique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur basés sur des cristaux liquides, p.ex. cellules d'affichage individuelles à cristaux liquides caractérisés par l'effet électro-optique ou magnéto-optique, p.ex. transition de phase induite par un champ, effet d'orientation, interaction entre milieu récepteur et matière additive ou diffusion dynamique
G02F 1/1337 - Orientation des molécules des cristaux liquides induite par les caractéristiques de surface, p.ex. par des couches d'alignement
G02F 1/135 - Cellules à cristaux liquides associées structurellement avec une couche photoconductrice ou ferro-électrique dont les caractéristiques peuvent être optiquement ou électriquement modifiées
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