A computer-implemented method for determining a measure for a degree of degradation associated with a sample comprising: - Receiving an image data set associated with an image of the sample, - Determining a measure for an area associated with the sample and/or associated with a non-sample object based on the image data set, - Determining a measure for the degree of degradation based on the measure for the area associated with the sample and/or associated with a non-sample object, - Providing the measure for the degree of degradation.
This disclosure relates to a process for testing the 3D morphology of particles which comprises following steps: (i) optionally coating the particle surface with a metal thin layer and/or embedding the particle in epoxy resin for tomographic scanning contrast enhancement; (ii) tomographic scanning the particles to create multiple tomographic slices; (iii) subjecting the multiple tomographic slices to image processing; (iv) performing single particle segmentation; and (v) carrying out statistic and analysis of geometric parameters of every single particle.
The present invention relates to the use of compounds (I) where the variables are as defined in the claims and the description, for combatting dihydroorotate-dehydrogenase inhibitor-resistant phytopathogenic fungi, and to a method for combatting dihydroorotate-dehydrogenase inhibitor-resistant phytopathogenic fungi comprising treating the phytopathogenic fungi or the materials, plants, the soil or seeds that are infected or infested or are at risk of being infected or infested with said phytopathogenic fungi with at least one compound (I). The invention relates moreover to a mutated DHODH inhibitor resistant DHODH enzyme and to a nucleic acid molecule comprising at least one nucleotide sequence encoding a mutated DHODH enzyme.
A01N 43/72 - Biocides, produits repoussant ou attirant les animaux nuisibles, ou régulateurs de croissance des végétaux, contenant des composés hétérocycliques comportant des cycles avec des atomes d'azote et des atomes d'oxygène ou de soufre, comme hétéro-atomes du cycle
A01N 43/86 - Biocides, produits repoussant ou attirant les animaux nuisibles, ou régulateurs de croissance des végétaux, contenant des composés hétérocycliques comportant des cycles avec des atomes d'azote et des atomes d'oxygène ou de soufre, comme hétéro-atomes du cycle des cycles à six chaînons avec un atome d'azote et soit un atome d'oxygène, soit un atome de soufre, en positions 1,3
231223221 22, and wherein one or more edges of the cylinder are optionally round off. The invention further relates to a catalytic reactor comprising said shaped bodies, a process and use of the shaped bodies for the syngas conversion to methanol and dimethyl ether or reverse water-gas shift reaction.
B01J 35/02 - Catalyseurs caractérisés par leur forme ou leurs propriétés physiques, en général solides
B01J 19/30 - Eléments de remplissage non agglomérés ou en forme, p.ex. anneaux de Raschig ou éléments de Berl en forme de selle, destinés à être versés dans l'appareil de transfert de chaleur ou de matière
C07C 29/153 - Préparation de composés comportant des groupes hydroxyle ou O-métal liés à un atome de carbone ne faisant pas partie d'un cycle aromatique à six chaînons par réduction exclusivement des oxydes de carbone avec de l'hydrogène ou des gaz contenant de l'hydrogène caractérisée par le catalyseur utilisé
C10K 3/02 - Modification de la composition chimique des gaz combustibles contenant l'oxyde de carbone en vue de produire un carburant amélioré, p.ex. un carburant de pouvoir calorifique différent qui peut ne pas contenir d'oxyde de carbone par traitement catalytique
5.
A PROCESS FOR PYROLYZING A POLYOLEFIN RECOVERED FROM A SOLID MATERIAL COMPRISING SAID POLYOLEFIN
The present invention relates to a process for pyrolyzing a polyolefin recovered from a solid material M containing said polyolefin, a production unit for carrying out said process, a pyrolysis oil obtainable or obtained by said process and a use of said pyrolysis oil.
C10B 53/07 - Distillation destructive spécialement conçue pour des matières premières solides particulières ou sous forme spéciale de matières polymères synthétiques, p.ex. pneumatiques
C10G 1/10 - Production de mélanges liquides d'hydrocarbures à partir de schiste bitumineux, de sable pétrolifère ou de matières carbonées solides non fusibles ou similaires, p.ex. bois, charbon à partir de caoutchouc ou de déchets de caoutchouc
6.
DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS, POLYMERS AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
The current disclosure generally relates to the technical field of plant molecular biology and provides methods for the production of high expressing promoters and the production of plants with enhanced expression of nucleic acids wherein combinations of at least two nucleic acid expression enhancing nucleic acids (NEENAs) are functionally linked to said promoters and/or introduced into plants.
C12N 15/82 - Vecteurs ou systèmes d'expression spécialement adaptés aux hôtes eucaryotes pour cellules végétales
A01H 5/00 - Angiospermes, c. à d. plantes à fleurs, caractérisées par leurs parties végétales; Angiospermes caractérisées autrement que par leur taxonomie botanique
The present invention relates to a method for preparing 1,4-butanediol diesters of the formula (I), (I), where R1 is methyl or ethyl; by reacting 1,4-butanediol with an acylating agent in the absence of any acylation promoters selected from metal- or semi-metal-containing catalysts, triarylcarbenium catalysts, bases and acids which have a stronger acidity than the acid on which the acylation agent is based. The invention also relates to a method for preparing 1,4- butanediol diesters of the formula (I) by providing a reaction mixture consisting of 1,4- butanediol, an acylating agent and optionally an entrainer and/or a solvent different from water, aqueous solutions, pyridine, triethylamine and ethers and reacting said reaction mixture. The invention relates further to a method for preparing an aroma chemical composition, comprising preparing a 1,4-butanediol diester of the formula (I) with the above method and mixing it with one or more aroma chemicals or with a composition comprising one or more aroma chemicals or incorporating it and one or more aroma chemicals simultaneously or sequentially into a composition to be aromatized.
C07C 67/08 - Préparation d'esters d'acides carboxyliques par réaction d'acides carboxyliques ou d'anhydrides symétriques avec le groupe hydroxyle ou O-métal de composés organiques
C07C 69/16 - Esters d'acide acétique de composés dihydroxylés
In the present invention new Bacillus strains are provided. More specifically, Bacillus strains having extracellular hydrolase activity and demonstrating reduced malodor after incubation for at least 5 days for at least 25 °C in a lactose-free whole milk sample compared to a non- inoculated lactose-free whole milk sample, a composition comprising these strains and methods using the new Bacillus strains are provided.
A method for revising an environmental impact parameter of a production process for producing a product is provided, the method comprising receiving a product identifier for identifying the product and/or the production process for producing the product, receiving at least one feasibility process parameter, wherein the at least one feasibility process parameter comprises at least one of a target value for the environmental impact parameter for the production process of the product; and/or a quantity for at least one measure for influencing the environmental impact parameter for the production process for producing the product, assessing the production process on the basis of the at least one feasibility process parameter, providing a feasibility response, wherein the feasibility response is an indicator for the effect caused by the at least one feasibility process parameter to the production process.
122) drying the coated particles. The present invention also relates to a process for the preparation of a shaped body comprising the above process as first step and a method for disposing said shaped body.
B29C 67/20 - Techniques de façonnage non couvertes par les groupes , ou pour la fabrication d'objets poreux ou cellulaires, p.ex. des mousses plastiques, des mousses alvéolaires
C08G 18/10 - Procédés mettant en œuvre un prépolymère impliquant la réaction d'isocyanates ou d'isothiocyanates avec des composés contenant des hydrogènes actifs, dans une première étape réactionnelle
C08G 18/22 - Catalyseurs contenant des composés métalliques
Disclosed is a method for recycling of material residue from a material containing one or more synthetic polymer(s): providing one or more physical material identifier(s) and material data associated with ma- terial containing synthetic polymer(s); providing one or more receptable identifier(s) associated with a receptable for collecting the material residue from the material containing synthetic polymer(s); generating one or more recycling instruction(s) based on the receptable identifier(s) and the material data; providing the generated recycling instructions for recycling of the material residue. Disclosed are further methods, apparatuses, uses, computer programs and computer-readable media.
A process for recycling carbon and a hardly soluble alkaline earth sulfate from a leaching residue, comprising the steps of contacting in an alkaline earth metal contacting step a lithium battery material with an alkaline earth metal comprising material in a solvent yielding an alkaline earth metal contacted lithium battery material; leaching in a leaching step the alkaline earth metal contacted lithium battery material in sulfuric acid yielding a leaching solution and the leaching residue, wherein the leaching residue comprises carbon and the hardly soluble alkaline earth sulfate; separating in a solid-liquid separation step the leaching residue from the leaching solution; suspending in a suspension step the leaching residue in a solvent yielding a suspended leaching residue; contacting in a carrier contacting step the suspended leaching residue with a plurality of at least one type of a carrier body, wherein at least a part of the carbon comprised in the suspended leaching residue is agglomerated with the plurality of at least one type of a carrier body yielding a suspension comprising carrier-body agglomerates comprising carbon and non-agglomerates comprising the hardly soluble alkaline earth sulfate or wherein at least a part of the hardly soluble alkaline earth sulfate comprised in the suspended leaching residue is agglomerated with the plurality of at least one type of a carrier body yielding a suspension comprising carrier-body agglomerates comprising the hardly soluble alkaline earth sulfate and non-agglomerates comprising carbon; separating in a solid-solid separation step at least a part of the carrier-body agglomerates from the suspension.
S-SiCsRewKNaAA (Formula (I)) in the range of 0.62 to 0.76. The catalyst allows for a more efficient conversion of ethylene oxide by gas-phase oxidation of ethylene, displaying high initial selectivity and activity as well as maintenance of selectivity over time. A process for preparing the epoxidation catalyst comprises i) impregnating a low silicon alpha-alumina support with a silver impregnation solution and ii) subjecting the impregnated refractory support to a calcination process, wherein steps i) and ii) are optionally repeated, and at least one silver impregnation solution comprises rhenium, tungsten, cesium, potassium, and optionally sodium.
B01J 23/68 - Argent ou or avec de l'arsenic, de l'antimoine, du bismuth, du vanadium, du niobium, du tantale, du polonium, du chrome, du molybdène, du tungstène, du manganèse, du technétium ou du rhénium
B01J 35/60 - caractérisés par leurs propriétés de surface ou leur porosité
C07D 301/10 - Synthèse du cycle de l'oxirane par oxydation de composés non saturés, ou de mélanges de composés non saturés et de composés saturés par l'air ou l'oxygène moléculaire en phase gazeuse avec des catalyseurs contenant de l'argent ou de l'or
B01J 37/02 - Imprégnation, revêtement ou précipitation
Leaching solutions useful for extracting metals from ore. The leaching solutions include a leaching aid and an oxidant. The oxidant may be introduced into the leaching solution or a raffinate from a mining operation in the form of nanobubbles.
C22B 3/14 - Extraction de composés métalliques par voie humide à partir de minerais ou de concentrés par lixiviation dans des solutions inorganiques alcalines contenant de l'ammoniaque ou des sels d'ammonium
C22B 3/44 - Traitement ou purification de solutions, p.ex. de solutions obtenues par lixiviation par des procédés chimiques
C22B 11/08 - Obtention des métaux nobles par cyanuration
The present invention relates to a method for carrying out a chemical reaction using a reactor arrangement (100-400) in which reaction tubes (2) arranged in a reactor vessel (1) are provided to which one or more reactants are supplied in a first mass flow during one or more first modes of operation and are not supplied or are supplied in a second mass flow during one or more second modes of operation, at least on a time average lower mass flow, radiant heat is supplied by means of one or more electric heating elements (3) in the reactor vessel (1) during the one or more first operating modes in a first heat flow and is not supplied during the one or more second operating modes or is supplied in a second heat flow which is lower at least on a time average. It is provided that in at least a part of the reactor vessel (1) in which the one or more heating elements (3) are provided, a gas atmosphere is provided in which a content of oxygen is adjusted in a predetermined volume fraction, wherein during the one or more first operating modes the volume fraction of oxygen is adjusted between a first limit value of no less than 500 ppm and a second limit value of no more than 10%, and during the one or more second modes of operation, the volume fraction of oxygen is adjusted to a higher value, at least on a time average, than during the one or more first modes of operation. A corresponding reactor arrangement (100-400) is also an object of the present invention.
B01J 3/00 - Procédés utilisant une pression supérieure ou inférieure à la pression atmosphérique pour obtenir des modifications chimiques ou physiques de la matière; Appareils à cet effet
B01J 19/00 - Procédés chimiques, physiques ou physico-chimiques en général; Appareils appropriés
B01J 19/24 - Réacteurs fixes sans élément interne mobile
17.
SYSTEM AND METHODS FOR IMPROVING A PERFORMANCE OF A PRODUCTION PLANT
The present invention relates to improving a performance of a production plant, in particular, in chemical industry. To this end, a method for determining a reactor performance for a catalytic reactor or reactor system is provided, the method comprising the steps of: - providing reactor data indicative of a property of the catalytic reactor or the reactor system, - providing catalyst configuration data indicative of a property of at least one catalyst present in the catalytic reactor or reactor system, - providing a reactor model associated with the at least one catalyst, the reactor model being configured for determining a catalytic reaction within the catalytic reactor or reactor system based on the reactor data and the catalyst configuration data, - determining the reactor performance using the reactor data, the catalyst configuration data and the reactor model, and - providing the determined reactor performance for the provided catalyst configuration.
Disclosed herein are leaching solutions including a leaching additive having at least one organic compound having a sp3 hybridized sulfur and/or a sulfoxide; and a lixiviant. Also disclosed are methods of preparation and use thereof.
C22B 3/06 - Extraction de composés métalliques par voie humide à partir de minerais ou de concentrés par lixiviation dans des solutions inorganiques acides
C22B 3/18 - Extraction de composés métalliques par voie humide à partir de minerais ou de concentrés à l'aide de micro-organismes ou d'enzymes, p.ex. de bactéries ou d'algues
C22B 3/44 - Traitement ou purification de solutions, p.ex. de solutions obtenues par lixiviation par des procédés chimiques
The present invention relates to a process for producing a foam, which comprises foaming a mixture, comprising one or more poly (amino acid) (A), one or more components (B) capable of reacting with said poly (amino acid) (A),wherein component (B) is selected from reducing sugars, 1,3-dihydroxyacetone, glycolaldehyde, glyceraldehyde or any mixture thereof and one or more blowing agents (F) and the foam obtainable by this process.
C08J 9/06 - Mise en œuvre de substances macromoléculaires pour produire des matériaux ou objets poreux ou alvéolaires; Leur post-traitement utilisant des gaz de gonflage produits par un agent de gonflage introduit au préalable par un agent chimique de gonflage
C08J 9/14 - Mise en œuvre de substances macromoléculaires pour produire des matériaux ou objets poreux ou alvéolaires; Leur post-traitement utilisant des gaz de gonflage produits par un agent de gonflage introduit au préalable par un agent physique de gonflage organique
The present invention relates to a method for preparing of an amide of the formula (I-1) or a diamide of the formula (I-2) where the variables areas defined in the claims and the description, by reacting an ester with an aromatic or heteroaromatic amine in the presence of an alkali metal-containing base and a Lewis acid; where the reaction is carried out under essentially anhydrous conditions.
C07C 231/02 - Préparation d'amides d'acides carboxyliques à partir d'acides carboxyliques ou à partir de leurs esters, anhydrides ou halogénures par réaction avec de l'ammoniac ou des amines
C07C 233/65 - Amides d'acides carboxyliques ayant des atomes de carbone de groupes carboxamide liés à des atomes de carbone de cycles aromatiques à six chaînons ayant les atomes d'azote des groupes carboxamide liés à des atomes d'hydrogène ou à des atomes de carbone de radicaux hydrocarbonés non substitués
C07B 43/06 - Formation ou introduction de groupes fonctionnels contenant de l'azote de groupes amide
C07C 253/30 - Préparation de nitriles d'acides carboxyliques par des réactions n'impliquant pas la formation de groupes cyano
C07D 401/00 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant plusieurs hétérocycles comportant des atomes d'azote comme uniques hétéro-atomes du cycle, au moins un cycle étant un cycle à six chaînons avec un unique atome d'azote
21.
USE OF A COMPOSITION AND A PROCESS FOR SELECTIVELY ETCHING SILICON
12012012012020 secondary alkanolamine;; (b) water; wherein the n-doped silicon has a content of from 1016 cm-3 to 1022 cm-3, preferably of from 1017cm-3to 1021cm-3, most preferably of from 1018cm-3to 1020 cm-3 of a group 13 or 15 element.
C09K 13/08 - Compositions pour l'attaque chimique, la gravure, le brillantage de surface ou le décapage contenant un acide inorganique contenant un composé du fluor
H01L 21/3213 - Gravure physique ou chimique des couches, p.ex. pour produire une couche avec une configuration donnée à partir d'une couche étendue déposée au préalable
C09K 13/00 - Compositions pour l'attaque chimique, la gravure, le brillantage de surface ou le décapage
The present invention relates to a system for producing an in-situ foam, comprising one or more poly(amino acid) (A), one or more components (B) capable of reacting with said poly(amino acid) (A) and one or more amphoteric polymers (C), wherein component (B) is selected from reducing sugars, 1,3-dihydroxyacetone, glycolaldehyde, glyceraldehyde or any mixture thereof and a process for producing the ins-situ foam.
C08J 9/06 - Mise en œuvre de substances macromoléculaires pour produire des matériaux ou objets poreux ou alvéolaires; Leur post-traitement utilisant des gaz de gonflage produits par un agent de gonflage introduit au préalable par un agent chimique de gonflage
C08J 9/14 - Mise en œuvre de substances macromoléculaires pour produire des matériaux ou objets poreux ou alvéolaires; Leur post-traitement utilisant des gaz de gonflage produits par un agent de gonflage introduit au préalable par un agent physique de gonflage organique
C08L 89/00 - Compositions contenant des protéines; Compositions contenant leurs dérivés
The invention relates in a first aspect to a method for separating a polymer blend, wherein the polymer blend comprises (i) a polyamide and/or a cellulose based polymer, (ii) an elastic fiber; the method comprising: (a) providing the polymer blend and providing a solvent comprising gamma-valerolactone; (b) contacting the polymer blend with the solvent comprising gamma-valerolactone at a temperature T1 of < 170 °C, thereby obtaining a solvent, which is enriched in dissolved elastic fiber, and a residue of the polymer blend, which is depleted of said elastic fiber and comprises the polyamide and/or the cellulose based polymer. In a second aspect, the invention is related to a polyamide and/or cellulose based polymer obtained or obtainable from the method of the first aspect. A third aspect of the invention is related to the use of the cellulose based polymer of the second aspect and a fourth aspect of the invention is related to the use of the polyamide polymer of the second aspect.
The present invention relates to a biodegradable polymer blend based on a biodegradable aliphatic aromatic polyester and/or aliphatic polyester comprising: The blend comprises - 10 to 80% by weight, based on the total weight of polyester a), polymer b) and polycaprolactone c), of at least one biodegradable polyester a) selected from the group consisting of aliphatic-aromatic polyesters, aliphatic polyesters, which are different from polymers b) and c), and mixtures thereof; - 18 to 88% by weight, based on the total weight of polyester a), polymer b) and polycaprolactone c), of at least one polymer b), selected from the group consisting of polyhydroxyalkanoates, polylactides, polyglycolic acid and mixtures thereof; - 2 to 72% by weight, based on the total weight of polyester a), polymer b) and polycaprolactone c), of at least one polycaprolactone c) having a viscosity number of at least 110 ml/g, in particular at least 150 ml/g, preferably at least 200 ml/g, especially at least 250 ml/g, as determined according to DIN 53728- 3:1985-1; wherein the total weight of polyester a), polymer b) and polycaprolactone c) is at least 50% by weight, based on the total weight of the blend. The present invention relates to the use of the blend for coating substrates or for producing a rigid packaging article, to a mono-layered or multi-layered film comprising at least one layer comprising a biodegradable polymer blend, as defined hereinafter and to a process for coating a substrate layer. The present invention also relates to a laminate comprising at least one mono-layered or multi-layered film comprising at least one layer comprising a biodegradable polymer blend, as defined hereinafter, and to packaging materials.
C09D 167/00 - Compositions de revêtement à base de polyesters obtenus par des réactions créant une liaison ester carboxylique dans la chaîne principale; Compositions de revêtement à base de dérivés de tels polymères
C08L 67/02 - Polyesters dérivés des acides dicarboxyliques et des composés dihydroxylés
C08L 67/04 - Polyesters dérivés des acides hydroxycarboxyliques, p.ex. lactones
B32B 27/36 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de résine synthétique comprenant des polyesters
C09D 167/04 - Polyesters dérivés des acides hydroxycarboxyliques, p.ex. lactones
The present invention relates to a thermoplastic polymer blend comprising (a) at least one thermoplastic, hydrophobically modified starch as component (a), (b) at least one thermoplastic native starch as component (b), and (c) at least one thermoplastic polyester as component (c), which selected from the group consisting of aliphatic polyesters, aliphatic-aromatic polyesters and mixtures thereof. The invention also relates to a process for preparing such a thermoplastic polymer blend, and a mono-layered or multi-layered film comprising at least one layer made of a thermoplastic polymer blend.
An emulsifiable concentrate (EC) comprising one or more pesticides, one or more emulsifiers and certain lactone-derived solvents, an emulsion-in-water (EW) formulation formed from said emulsifiable concentrate (EC), and the use of the certain lactone-derived solvents as a solvent in an agrochemical emulsifiable concentrate.
A01N 25/02 - Biocides, produits repoussant ou attirant les animaux nuisibles, ou régulateurs de croissance des végétaux, caractérisés par leurs formes, ingrédients inactifs ou modes d'application; Substances réduisant les effets nocifs des ingrédients actifs vis-à-vis d'organismes autres que les animaux nuisibles contenant des liquides comme supports, diluants ou solvants
The present invention relates to a use of a co-stabilizer of the formula (1) as defined below to further increase the stability against degradation induced by light of a synthetic polymer which is stabilized with a hydroxyphenyl triazine, and where the hydroxyphenyl triazine is different from the co-stabilizer of the formula (1).
18182441010-alkyl acrylate, and where the amounts of the monomers M add up to 100% by weight, in an aqueous medium in the presence of a polymer A, having the following monomeric structural units: 70 to 95% by weight of one or more ethylenically unsaturated mono- and/or dicarboxylic acid, 5 to 30% by weight of at least one of esters of ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acids, monoesters of ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acids and diesters of ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acids wherein each ester is obtained by esterifying with an amine having at least one hydroxyl group, and 0 to 20% by weight of at least one further monomers; the amount being based in each case on the total amount of all monomeric structural units in the polymer A, aqueous stoving paint composition itself, a method of applying the stoving paint composition to a metallic surface or a precoated metallic surface and the coated metallic articles.
C08L 51/00 - Compositions contenant des polymères greffés dans lesquels le composant greffé est obtenu par des réactions faisant intervenir uniquement des liaisons non saturées carbone-carbone; Compositions contenant des dérivés de tels polymères
C09D 151/00 - Compositions de revêtement à base de polymères greffés dans lesquels le composant greffé est obtenu par des réactions faisant intervenir uniquement des liaisons non saturées carbone-carbone; Compositions de revêtement à base de dérivés de tels polymères
29.
THERMOPLASTIC MOULDING COMPOSITIONS HAVING AN IMPROVED COLOUR STABILITY-1
A thermoplastic moulding composition comprising at least one thermoplastic polyamide, as component A), at least one of sodium hypophosphite or a hydrate of sodium hypophosphite, as component B), at least one polyamide 6I/6T, as component C) and preferably a colourant or a mixture of two or more colourants, more preferably an orange colourant or a mixture of two or more colourants resulting in the colour orange, as component D); a process for producing the inventive thermoplastic moulding composition comprising the step of mixing the components A), B), C) and optionally D); the use of the inventive thermoplastic moulding composition for producing moulded articles, fibres, films and extruded articles, preferably moulded articles, which are more preferably coloured and which are most preferably coloured orange; a moulded or extruded article made of the inventive thermoplastic moulding composition; the inventive moulded or extruded article being a high-voltage component; a process for producing the inventive moulded or extruded articles by injection moulding or extrusion of the inventive thermoplastic moulding composition; and the use of a combination of i) at least one of sodium hypophosphite or a hydrate of sodium hypophosphite and ii) at least one polyamide 6I/6T, for improving the colour stability of thermoplastic polyamide moulding compositions comprising at least one polyamide different from polyamide 6I/6T.
A thermoplastic moulding composition comprising at least one thermoplastic polyamide, as component A), at least one of sodium hypophosphite or a hydrate of sodium hypophosphite, as component B), a colourant comprising at least one not covalently bonded sulfur atom or two or more colourants comprising at least one sulfur containing colourant comprising at least one not covalently bonded sulfur atom, as component C), and at least one acid scavenger, as component D); a process for producing the inventive thermoplastic moulding composition comprising the step of mixing the components A), B), C) and D); the use of the inventive thermoplastic moulding composition for producing moulded articles, fibres, films and extruded articles, preferably moulded articles, which are more preferably coloured and which are most preferably coloured orange; a moulded or extruded article made of the inventive thermoplastic moulding composition; the inventive moulded or extruded article being a high-voltage component; a process for producing the inventive moulded or extruded articles by injection moulding or extrusion of the inventive thermoplastic moulding composition; and the use of at least one acid scavenger in a thermoplastic moulding composition comprising i) at least one thermoplastic polyamide, ii) at least one of sodium hypophosphite or a hydrate of sodium hypophosphite and iii) a colourant comprising at least one not covalently bonded sulfur atom or two or more colourants comprising at least one sulfur containing colourant comprising at least one not covalently bonded sulfur atom, for improving the odour of said thermoplastic moulding composition.
A process for recycling aluminum hydroxide from a black mass comprising aluminum, the process comprising in the given order the steps of leaching in a first leaching step the black mass in an aqueous acid solution, thereby producing a first leaching solution and a first leaching residue; separating in a first separation step the first leaching residue from the first leaching solution; adding in a pH-adjusting step a first aqueous base solution to the first leaching solution, thereby pH-adjusting the first leaching solution yielding a first pH-adjusted leaching solution; precipitating in an Al/Fe precipitation step an Al/Fe precipitate from the first pH-adjusted leaching solution, wherein the Al/Fe precipitate comprises mixed aluminum-iron hydroxide and/or aluminum hydroxide; separating in a second separation step the Al/Fe precipitate from the first pH-adjusted leaching solution; leaching in a second leaching step the Al/Fe precipitate in a second aqueous base solution, thereby producing a second leaching solution and a second leaching residue; separating in a third separation step the second leaching residue from the second leaching solution; precipitating in an Al precipitation step an Al precipitate from the second leaching solution, wherein the Al precipitate comprises aluminum hydroxide, and wherein no carbon dioxide or carbonate is added as a precipitation aid to the second leaching solution; separating in a fourth separation step the Al precipitate from the second leaching solution.
The present invention is directed to an aqueous solution suitable for bonding fibers, comprising a linear structure of polymer prepared by polymerization of ethylenically unsaturated monomers comprising acrylic acid, and optionally at least one functional monomer other than acrylic acid. Moreover, the present invention is directed to a method for preparing a binder composition comprising at least one step of mixing the aqueous solution according to the present invention with saccharide compound or dispersion, use of the aqueous solution according to the present invention for preparing a binder composition, and a binder composition comprising the aqueous solution according to the present invention, and saccharide compound or dispersion. The binder composition could improve the strength of the fibrous product and at the same time provide water resistance.
D21H 17/37 - Polymères d'acides non saturés ou de leurs dérivés, p.ex. polyacrylates
D21H 19/20 - Couches sans pigments appliquées sous une forme autre que la solution aqueuse définie dans le groupe comprenant des composés macromoléculaires obtenus par des réactions faisant intervenir uniquement des liaisons non saturées carbone-carbone
33.
IMPROVED PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF 3,7-DIMETHYL-OCTA-2,6-DIENAL
A process for the preparation of 3,7-dimethyl-octa-2,6-dienal (citral) comprises the steps of a) continuously condensing prenol with prenal in the presence of at least one catalyst in a reaction column with water of condensation being distilled off as a prenal-water azeotrope as a vapor, at least partially condensing the vapor and separating the condensate into an aqueous phase and an organic phase and directing the organic phase partially as a reflux to the reaction column and partially discharging the organic phase as a purge stream, while continuously withdrawing an acetal fraction comprising diprenyl acetal of prenal from the reaction column, wherein the reaction temperature is below 100 °C, the catalyst is nitric acid and the concentration of the nitric acid is below 500 ppm; b) continuously subjecting the acetal fraction in a cleaving column to cleaving conditions in the presence of at least one catalyst with elimination of prenol while continuously withdrawing from the cleaving column a cleaving fraction containing at least one of prenyl (3-methyl-butadienyl) ether and 2,4,4-trimethyl-3-formyl-1,5-hexadiene, and optionally containing citral, wherein the conversion rate of diprenyl acetal of prenal in step b) is maintained at above 90% and below 100%, and the unreacted diprenyl acetal is at least partially contained in the withdrawn cleaving fraction; c) reacting the cleaving fraction in a plug-flow type reactor to obtain citral; and d) recycling part of the prenol obtained in step b) to step a). The process allows for inhibiting the formation of unwanted side-products during the production of citral.
C07C 47/21 - Composés non saturés comportant des groupes —CHO liés à des atomes de carbone acycliques avec uniquement des liaisons doubles carbone-carbone comme insaturation
C07C 45/67 - Préparation de composés comportant des groupes C=O liés uniquement à des atomes de carbone ou d'hydrogène; Préparation des chélates de ces composés par des réactions ne créant pas de groupe C=O par modification de la taille du squelette carboné
C07C 45/51 - Préparation de composés comportant des groupes C=O liés uniquement à des atomes de carbone ou d'hydrogène; Préparation des chélates de ces composés par pyrolyse, réarrangement ou décomposition
C07C 41/28 - Préparation d'éthers par des réactions ne formant pas de liaisons sur l'oxygène de la fonction éther à partir d'acétals, p.ex. par désalcoolation
C07C 43/15 - Ethers non saturés ne contenant que des liaisons doubles carbone-carbone non aromatiques
C07C 41/56 - Préparation de composés comportant des groupes par des réactions donnant des groupes par condensation d'aldéhydes, de paraformaldéhyde ou de cétones
C07C 43/303 - Composés comportant des groupes les atomes de carbone de l'acétal étant liés à des atomes de carbone acycliques
34.
THERMOPLASTIC MOULDING COMPOSITIONS HAVING AN IMPROVED COLOUR STABILITY-3
A thermoplastic moulding composition having a viscosity number of 90 to 120 ml/g comprising at least one thermoplastic polyamide, as component A), at least one of sodium hypophosphite or a hydrate of sodium hypophosphite, as component B), a colourant comprising at least one not covalently bonded sulfur atom, or two or more colourants comprising at least one sulfur containing colourant comprising at least one not covalently bonded sulfur atom, as component C) and optionally further components; a process for producing the inventive thermoplastic moulding composition comprising the step of mixing the components A), B), C) and optionally further components; the use of the inventive thermoplastic moulding composition for producing moulded articles, fibres, films and extruded articles, preferably moulded articles, which are more preferably coloured and which are most preferably coloured orange; a moulded or extruded article made of the inventive thermoplastic moulding composition; the inventive moulded or extruded article being a high-voltage component; a process for producing the inventive moulded or extruded articles by injection moulding or extrusion of the inventive thermoplastic moulding composition; and the use of a thermoplastic moulding composition having a viscosity number of 90 to 120 ml/g comprising i) at least one thermoplastic polyamide, ii) at least one of sodium hypophosphite or a hydrate of sodium hypophosphite and iii) a colourant comprising at least one not covalently bonded sulfur atom or two or more colourants comprising at least one sulfur containing colourant comprising at least one not covalently bonded sulfur atom, for improving the hydrogen sulfide smell of said thermoplastic moulding compositions.
The present invention provides the use of hydrophobized polyethyleneimine for improving the adhesion of a fibre material to rubber in a rubber composite, wherein the hydrophobized polyethyleneimine has been hydrophobized to provide substituents which carry one or more pendant reactive groups. Included in this invention are a method for improving the adhesion of the fibre material to rubber in a rubber composite; a coated fibre material comprising a coated hydrophobized polyethyleneimine; a rubber composite comprising rubber and a fibre material, in which the fibre material has a coating of hydrophobized polyethyleneimine; methods for producing the coated fibre material and for producing the rubber composite; and aqueous formulation, suitable as a dipping solution, used for improving the adhesion of the fibre material to a rubber in a rubber composite.
C08J 5/04 - Renforcement des composés macromoléculaires avec des matériaux fibreux en vrac ou en nappes
B32B 5/02 - Produits stratifiés caractérisés par l'hétérogénéité ou la structure physique d'une des couches caractérisés par les caractéristiques de structure d'une couche comprenant des fibres ou des filaments
B32B 5/26 - Produits stratifiés caractérisés par l'hétérogénéité ou la structure physique d'une des couches caractérisés par la présence de plusieurs couches qui comportent des fibres, filaments, grains ou poudre, ou qui sont sous forme de mousse ou essentiellement poreuses une des couches étant fibreuse ou filamenteuse un autre couche également étant fibreuse ou filamenteuse
C08K 9/08 - Ingrédients agglomérés par traitement avec un liant
36.
RADIATION-CURABLE RESIN COMPOSITION USED FOR MANUFACTURING THREE-DIMENSIONAL MOLD
G03F 7/00 - Production par voie photomécanique, p.ex. photolithographique, de surfaces texturées, p.ex. surfaces imprimées; Matériaux à cet effet, p.ex. comportant des photoréserves; Appareillages spécialement adaptés à cet effet
B33Y 70/10 - Composites de différents types de matériaux, p.ex. mélanges de céramiques et de polymères ou mélanges de métaux et de biomatériaux
Described are to a biodegradable multilayer composite, in particular for food packaging, its use and a process for preparing said biodegradable multilayer composite.
B32B 5/02 - Produits stratifiés caractérisés par l'hétérogénéité ou la structure physique d'une des couches caractérisés par les caractéristiques de structure d'une couche comprenant des fibres ou des filaments
B32B 7/12 - Liaison entre couches utilisant des adhésifs interposés ou des matériaux interposés ayant des propriétés adhésives
B32B 27/08 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de résine synthétique comme seul composant ou composant principal d'une couche adjacente à une autre couche d'une substance spécifique d'une résine synthétique d'une sorte différente
B32B 27/12 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de résine synthétique adjacente à une couche fibreuse ou filamenteuse
B32B 27/20 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de résine synthétique caractérisée par l'emploi d'additifs particuliers utilisant des charges, des pigments, des agents thixotropiques
B32B 27/22 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de résine synthétique caractérisée par l'emploi d'additifs particuliers utilisant des plastifiants
B32B 27/34 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de résine synthétique comprenant des polyamides
B32B 27/36 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de résine synthétique comprenant des polyesters
B32B 27/40 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de résine synthétique comprenant des polyuréthanes
38.
N-(3-(AMINOMETHYL)-PHENYL)-5-(4-PHENYL)-5-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)-4,5-DIHYDROISOXAZOL-3-AMINE DERIVATIVES AND SIMILAR COMPOUNDS AS PESTICIDES
The invention relates to isoxazoline compounds of formula I wherein the variables have the meanings as defined in the specification, to compositions comprising them, to active compound combinations comprising them, and to their use for protecting growing plants and animals from attack or infestation by invertebrate pests, furthermore, to seed comprising such compounds. Preferred compounds are e.g. N-(3-(aminomethyl)-4-fluorophenyl) -5-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-4,5-dihydroisoxazol-3-amine derivatives.
C07D 261/18 - Atomes de carbone comportant trois liaisons à des hétéro-atomes avec au plus une liaison à un halogène
C07D 413/12 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant plusieurs hétérocycles, au moins un cycle comportant des atomes d'azote et d'oxygène comme uniques hétéro-atomes du cycle contenant deux hétérocycles liés par une chaîne contenant des hétéro-atomes comme chaînons
A01N 43/80 - Biocides, produits repoussant ou attirant les animaux nuisibles, ou régulateurs de croissance des végétaux, contenant des composés hétérocycliques comportant des cycles avec des atomes d'azote et des atomes d'oxygène ou de soufre, comme hétéro-atomes du cycle des cycles à cinq chaînons avec un atome d'azote et soit un atome d'oxygène, soit un atome de soufre, en positions 1,2
A01N 43/82 - Biocides, produits repoussant ou attirant les animaux nuisibles, ou régulateurs de croissance des végétaux, contenant des composés hétérocycliques comportant des cycles avec des atomes d'azote et des atomes d'oxygène ou de soufre, comme hétéro-atomes du cycle des cycles à cinq chaînons avec trois hétéro-atomes
A01N 53/00 - Biocides, produits repoussant ou attirant les animaux nuisibles, ou régulateurs de croissance des végétaux, contenant des acides cyclopropane-carboxyliques ou leurs dérivés
The present invention relates to a method for producing battery article wherein a plurality of battery cells are potted in a potting material and the battery article prepared therefrom. The method comprises steps of: S1. providing a battery case having a plurality of battery cells arranged therein, the battery cells separate internal space of the battery case into a plurality of receiving cavities; S2. preparing a potting compound; S3. filling the potting compound into the receiving cavities, wherein relationship between total filling time (T1) and rising time (T2) of the potting compound satisfies T1 < 0.95*T2, preferably T1 < 0.8*T2; and S4. curing the potting compound to yield a potting foam; the potting compound has an initial viscosity being lower than 2500 cps at 25oC.
The present invention relates to a novel use of a polyamide-based composition in the preparation of an insulation film, which shows excellent dielectrical strength, high volume resistivity, and outstanding flame retardancy performance. Said insulation film can be used in various technical fields, particularly in Electrical & Electronic systems, new energy automobile, electrical insulation materials for motors (of which a coil bobbin comprising the insulation film), insulation jackets, and heat-resistant parts or components.
H01B 3/30 - Isolateurs ou corps isolants caractérisés par le matériau isolant; Emploi de matériaux spécifiés pour leurs propriétés isolantes ou diélectriques composés principalement de substances organiques cires
C08L 77/06 - Polyamides dérivés des polyamines et des acides polycarboxyliques
The present invention relates to a glufosinate-containing formulation having good cold stability, to the use of 1-methoxy-2-propanol to improve the cold stability of a formulation comprising glufosinate, and to a method for selectively controlling weeds in an area comprising applying an effective amount of the inventive formulation.
A01N 57/20 - Biocides, produits repoussant ou attirant les animaux nuisibles, ou régulateurs de croissance des végétaux, contenant des composés organiques du phosphore comportant des liaisons phosphore-carbone contenant des radicaux acycliques ou cycloaliphatiques
A01N 25/02 - Biocides, produits repoussant ou attirant les animaux nuisibles, ou régulateurs de croissance des végétaux, caractérisés par leurs formes, ingrédients inactifs ou modes d'application; Substances réduisant les effets nocifs des ingrédients actifs vis-à-vis d'organismes autres que les animaux nuisibles contenant des liquides comme supports, diluants ou solvants
The present invention relates to a process for removing water from a mixture comprising methanol, water, a catalyst system and optionally methylal, the catalyst system comprising a catalyst and an acidic co-catalyst, the process comprising a separation stage SM comprising passing a feed stream F2, comprising methanol, water and the catalyst system, through a separation unit SU comprising one or more pervaporation membranes.
The invention relates to a process for producing a composite component comprising at least one metal layer and one polymer layer, the process comprising: (a) heating a metal sheet which optionally comprises a surface treatment; (b) placing a polymer film on the metal sheet and optionally heating the polymer film; (c) applying a vacuum to contact the polymer film with the entire surface of the metal sheet and to remove air enclosed between the metal sheet and the polymer film; (d) optionally holding the temperature of the metal sheet and the polymer film above a temperature at which the connection of the polymer film and the metal sheet is promoted to achieve the composite component.
B29C 63/00 - Garnissage ou gainage, c. à d. application de couches ou de gainages préformés en matière plastique; Appareils à cet effet
B29C 63/02 - Garnissage ou gainage, c. à d. application de couches ou de gainages préformés en matière plastique; Appareils à cet effet avec des matières sous forme de feuilles ou de nappes
B32B 15/08 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de métal comprenant un métal comme seul composant ou comme composant principal d'une couche adjacente à une autre couche d'une substance spécifique de résine synthétique
B32B 15/18 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de métal comportant du fer ou de l'acier
B32B 15/20 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de métal comportant de l'aluminium ou du cuivre
B29D 7/00 - Fabrication d'objets plats, p.ex. pellicules ou feuilles
B29C 65/44 - Assemblage d'un élément en matière autre que plastique chauffé avec un élément en matière plastique
B32B 37/00 - Procédés ou dispositifs pour la stratification, p.ex. par polymérisation ou par liaison à l'aide d'ultrasons
B32B 37/04 - Procédés ou dispositifs pour la stratification, p.ex. par polymérisation ou par liaison à l'aide d'ultrasons caractérisés par la fusion partielle d'au moins une couche
The present disclosure provides architectural coatings containing aqueous self-crosslinking polymers. The coatings provide solutions to the problems of scuffing and marring of paint films in high traffic areas and tight spaces.
The invention relates to the use of mixtures of a copolymer comprising an amine and/or a quaternised nitrogen compound for modifying the crystallisation of paraffin crystals in fuels
C10L 1/196 - Composés macromoléculaires obtenus par des réactions faisant intervenir uniquement des liaisons non saturées carbone-carbone dérivés de monomères contenant une liaison insaturée carbone-carbone et un groupe carboxyle ou leurs sels, leurs anhydrides ou leurs esters
C10L 1/236 - Composés macromoléculaires obtenus par des réactions faisant intervenir uniquement des liaisons non saturées carbone-carbone
C10L 10/14 - Utilisation d'additifs à des fins particulières dans les combustibles ou les feux pour améliorer les propriétés à basse température
The invention relates to the compounds of formula (I), and the N-oxides, stereoisomers, tautomers and agriculturally or veterinarily acceptable salts thereof, wherein the variables are defined according to the description. The compounds of formula (I), the N-oxides, stereoisomers, tautomers, and agriculturally or veterinarily acceptable salts thereof, are useful for combating or controlling invertebrate pests, in particular arthropod pests and nematodes. The invention also relates to a method for controlling invertebrate pests by using these compounds and to plant propagation material and to an agricultural and a veterinary composition comprising said compounds.
C07D 417/12 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant plusieurs hétérocycles, au moins un cycle comportant des atomes de soufre et d'azote comme uniques hétéro-atomes du cycle, non prévus par le groupe contenant deux hétérocycles liés par une chaîne contenant des hétéro-atomes comme chaînons
C07D 417/14 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant plusieurs hétérocycles, au moins un cycle comportant des atomes de soufre et d'azote comme uniques hétéro-atomes du cycle, non prévus par le groupe contenant au moins trois hétérocycles
47.
WATER REMOVAL IN A PROCESS FOR PREPARING METHYLAL FROM CARBON DIOXIDE
The present invention relates to a process for preparing methylal from carbon dioxide, wherein the catalyst system and methanol used in said process are recycled. The present invention further relates to a production unit for preparing methylal from carbon dioxide.
The disclosure relates to an apparatus and methods for predicting the absorption capacity, swelling kinetics or permeability of a superabsorbent material used in e.g. diapers. The superabsorbent material comprises polymer particles having an interconnected core and a surface cross-linked shell. The absorption capacity, swelling kinetics or permeability of the material are predicted based on the size distribution of the particles using a trained model. The output of the apparatus and method is control data for adjusting a manufacturing process so as to produce particles having a size distribution that provides a desired target absorption capacity, swelling kinetics or permeability.
G16C 60/00 - Science informatique des matériaux, c. à d. TIC spécialement adaptées à la recherche des propriétés physiques ou chimiques de matériaux ou de phénomènes associés à leur conception, synthèse, traitement, caractérisation ou utilisation
A system for containment of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), the system comprising: a. a substrate having at least one surface; b. a barrier enclosing the at least one surface of the substrate, wherein the barrier includes a polyurea polymer formed as a reaction product of an isocyanate, a polyol, an amine, a chain extender and at least one additive, wherein the barrier having the polyurea polymer enclosing the at least one surface restricts movement of the PFAS.
C08G 18/75 - Polyisocyanates ou polyisothiocyanates cycliques cycloaliphatiques
C08G 18/76 - Polyisocyanates ou polyisothiocyanates cycliques aromatiques
C08G 18/79 - Polyisocyanates ou polyisothiocyanates contenant des hétéro-atomes autres que l'azote, l'oxygène ou le soufre de l'isocyanate ou de l'isothiocyanate de l'azote caractérisés par le polyisocyanate utilisé, celui-ci contenant des groupes formés par oligomérisation d'isocyanates ou d'isothiocyanates
The invention relates to a method for the computer-implemented control of a goods delivery from a goods sender to a goods recipient using an access-restricted DLT system (182). The DLT system (182) comprises a first DLT node allocated to the goods recipient and a second DLT node allocated to the goods sender. Furthermore, the DLT system (182) provides at least one smart contract with program instructions for entering and checking delivery orders (190), order confirmations (191) and goods issue logs during goods deliveries from the goods sender to the goods recipient and for validating the goods delivery. The method comprises, for example, initiating the goods delivery in the DLT system (182), for example logging the goods delivery in the DLT system (182) and/or for example validating the goods delivery in the DLT system (182).
H04L 9/32 - Dispositions pour les communications secrètes ou protégées; Protocoles réseaux de sécurité comprenant des moyens pour vérifier l'identité ou l'autorisation d'un utilisateur du système
G06Q 10/0875 - Gestion d’inventaires ou de stocks, p.ex. exécution des commandes, approvisionnement ou régularisation par rapport aux commandes Énumération ou classification des pièces, des fournitures ou des services, p.ex. nomenclatures
24262456756624566242424244 olefins contained in the raw product flow B, 0 to 100% of the ethylene, 0 to 20% of the propylene and 40 to 100% of the butene are fed back in step B).
C07C 1/20 - Préparation d'hydrocarbures à partir d'un ou plusieurs composés, aucun d'eux n'étant un hydrocarbure à partir de composés organiques ne renfermant que des atomes d'oxygène en tant qu'hétéro-atomes
PRESSURE-SENSITIVE ADHESIVE COMPOSITION COMPRISING A DISPERSED PRESSURE-SENSITIVE ADHESIVE POLYMER FORMED BY EMULSION POLYMERIZATION OF 2-OCTYL ACRYLATE, STYRENE, HYDROXYALKYL ACRYLATE, MONOMERS HAVING AT LEAST ONE ACID GROUP IN SPECIFIC AMOUNTS AND OPTIONALLY FURTHER MONOMERS
Described is a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition in the form of an aqueous polymer dispersion comprising a dispersed pressure-sensitive adhesive polymer formed by emulsion polymerization of 2-octyl acrylate, styrene, hydroxyalkyl acrylate, monomers having at least one acid group in specific amounts and optionally further monomers. The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition may be used to produce self-adhesive articles such as self-adhesive labels, self-adhesive tapes or self-adhesive films.
C08F 220/18 - Esters des alcools ou des phénols monohydriques des phénols ou des alcools contenant plusieurs atomes de carbone avec l'acide acrylique ou l'acide méthacrylique
C09J 133/08 - Homopolymères ou copolymères d'esters de l'acide acrylique
53.
WATER-SOLUBLE POLYMER COMPRISING HYDROXAMIC ACID GROUPS
The invention relates to a water-soluble polymer comprising a main chain which consists of a carbon chain with at least 16 carbon atoms and polyether side chains, wherein hydroxamic acid groups or their salts are attached to the main chain. Further disclosed is an inorganic particle composition comprising the water-soluble polymer. A further aspect of the present invention is the use of the water-soluble polymer of the invention as dispersant in inorganic particle compositions.
C04B 28/02 - Compositions pour mortiers, béton ou pierre artificielle, contenant des liants inorganiques ou contenant le produit de réaction d'un liant inorganique et d'un liant organique, p.ex. contenant des ciments de polycarboxylates contenant des ciments hydrauliques autres que ceux de sulfate de calcium
54.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING AQUEOUS POLYMER DISPERSIONS FROM ORGANIC WASTE MATERIALS
The present invention relates to a process for producing aqueous polymer dispersions by radical aqueous emulsion polymerization of at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer M, where a portion of the monomers M to be polymerized are ethylenically unsaturated monomers M' produced from a pyrolysis oil as a raw material, which is obtained by pyrolysis of plastic waste materials, which are in particular selected from mixed plastic waste and waste rubber. In particular, the present invention relates to such a radical aqueous emulsion polymerization of monomers M which is carried out on industrial scale.
B29B 17/00 - Récupération de matières plastiques ou d'autres constituants des déchets contenant des matières plastiques
C07C 1/24 - Préparation d'hydrocarbures à partir d'un ou plusieurs composés, aucun d'eux n'étant un hydrocarbure à partir de composés organiques ne renfermant que des atomes d'oxygène en tant qu'hétéro-atomes par élimination d'eau
n33]- M+ (I) in which M+231010-alkyl; and n is an integer in the range of 1 to 10; for increasing the herbicidal effect of one or more herbicide compounds. The present invention also relates to a method for controlling undesired plants, in which at least one alkylether sulfate of the formula (I) and at least one herbicide compound are applied to the undesired plant or its habitat. Furthermore, the present invention relates to an herbicidal formulation comprising at least one alkylether sulfate of the formula (I) and at least one herbicide compound and to an aqueous spray liquor comprising at least one alkylether sulfate of the formula (I) and at least one herbicide compound.
A01N 25/30 - Biocides, produits repoussant ou attirant les animaux nuisibles, ou régulateurs de croissance des végétaux, caractérisés par leurs formes, ingrédients inactifs ou modes d'application; Substances réduisant les effets nocifs des ingrédients actifs vis-à-vis d'organismes autres que les animaux nuisibles caractérisés par les agents tensio-actifs
2222222222 equivalent saving value providing control data for an application device for applying the second fertilizer product on the agricultural field.
The present invention relates to a catalyst comprising Ni, Ru, and a promoter metal M1, wherein the catalyst displays an Ru : Ni weight ratio in the range of from 0.0001 : 1 to 0.5 : 1, wherein the promoter metal M1 is selected from the group consisting of Li, K, Na, Cs, Mg, Ca, Sr, and Ba, including mixtures of two or more thereof, and wherein the catalyst further comprises one or more support materials onto which Ni, Ru, and the promoter metal M1 are respectively supported. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a method for the preparation of a catalyst comprising Ni, Ru, and a promoter metal M1, as well as to a catalyst obtainable according to said method, and to a process for the reforming of ammonia employing the inventive catalyst.
C01B 3/04 - Production d'hydrogène ou de mélanges gazeux contenant de l'hydrogène par décomposition de composés inorganiques, p.ex. de l'ammoniac
B01J 23/89 - Catalyseurs contenant des métaux, oxydes ou hydroxydes métalliques non prévus dans le groupe du cuivre ou des métaux du groupe du fer combinés à des métaux nobles
B01J 37/02 - Imprégnation, revêtement ou précipitation
C07C 1/20 - Préparation d'hydrocarbures à partir d'un ou plusieurs composés, aucun d'eux n'étant un hydrocarbure à partir de composés organiques ne renfermant que des atomes d'oxygène en tant qu'hétéro-atomes
C07C 29/151 - Préparation de composés comportant des groupes hydroxyle ou O-métal liés à un atome de carbone ne faisant pas partie d'un cycle aromatique à six chaînons par réduction exclusivement des oxydes de carbone avec de l'hydrogène ou des gaz contenant de l'hydrogène
The invention relates to a component for absorbing energy of an impact applied to the component (19), wherein the component (19) is plastically deformable by an impact and optionally can undergo at least some extent of destruction, the component (19) comprising a sheet profile (1) as a main component and a foamed secondary component (17), wherein the foamed secondary component (17) is connected to the sheet profile (1) and has a density of more than 0.2 g/cm3. The invention further relates to a composite unit (21) built from such components (17) and a process for producing the component (17).
33 to a temperature in the range of from 25 to 850 °C, wherein heating comprises transferring heat of a reaction from a chemical conversion process to the combustible stream; feeding the heated combustible gas stream into a combustion chamber, wherein a portion of a reactor passes through the combustion chamber; combusting the combustible gas stream with oxygen in the combustion chamber, for heating the portion of the reactor passing through the combustion chamber to a temperature in the range of from 500 to 2100 °C; feeding a feedstock gas stream comprising one or more reactants into the heated reactor for performing the endothermic reaction; and reacting the feedstock gas stream in the heated reactor.
33333 having a temperature in the range of from 25 to 750 °C; (vi) expanding the compressed stream obtained in (v); (vii) optionally recycling at least a portion of the stream obtained in (vi) to (i).
The present invention relates to a method for transferring heat to a target process in a chemical production plant, the method comprising (i) providing a first process stream (1) having a temperature T1; (ii) transferring heat from a chemical conversion process, from a physicochemical process, from ambient heat, or from a combination of two or more thereof, to the first process stream provided in (i), for obtaining a heated first process stream (3) having a temperature T2, wherein T2 > T1; (iii) conducting the target process with the heated first process stream obtained in (ii); wherein the target process is different from the chemical conversion process, from the physicochemical process, or from the combination of the chemical conversion process and the physicochemical process from which heat is transferred according to (ii). According to the method of the present invention, a coefficient of performance of greater than 1 can be achieved.
F01K 25/12 - Ensembles fonctionnels ou machines motrices caractérisés par l'emploi de fluides énergétiques particuliers non prévus ailleurs; Ensembles fonctionnant selon un cycle fermé, non prévus ailleurs utilisant des vapeurs particulières ces vapeurs étant métalliques, p.ex. mercure
Disclosed is a thermoplastic polyurethane composition comprising, based on a total weight of the thermoplastic polyurethane composition, 84-97 wt.% of a thermoplastic polyurethane, and 3-16 wt.% of a flame retardant, wherein the flame retardant comprises an ionic liquid and a phosphorus-containing ester. Also provided are an article produced from the thermoplastic polyurethane composition, and its use.
The present invention relates to new compositions and the use of certain of their components for reducing crystallization of paraffin crystals in fuels.
The invention relates to a composite component (1) comprising a hollow structure (3) and a foamed component (5) which is inserted in the hollow structure (3), a gap (15) being formed between the hollow structure (3) and the foamed component (5), wherein a tension-active reinforcing structure (17) is connected to the foamed component (5) and end-portions (19) of the tension-active reinforcing structure (17) are connected to the hollow structure (3) in such a way that the foamed component (5) does not contact the hollow structure (3) and the gap (15) is formed between the hollow structure (3) and the foamed component (5). The invention further relates to a process for producing the composite component.
C01B 3/02 - Production d'hydrogène ou de mélanges gazeux contenant de l'hydrogène
C01B 3/04 - Production d'hydrogène ou de mélanges gazeux contenant de l'hydrogène par décomposition de composés inorganiques, p.ex. de l'ammoniac
C01B 3/34 - Production d'hydrogène ou de mélanges gazeux contenant de l'hydrogène par réaction de composés organiques gazeux ou liquides avec des agents gazéifiants, p.ex. de l'eau, du gaz carbonique, de l'air par réaction d'hydrocarbures avec des agents gazéifiants
68.
HIGH PRESSURE AND LOW TEMPERATURE RECYCLED NH3 REFORMING PROCESS
The present invention relates to a method for modifying the rheology of a polymeric material comprising the step of incorporating in the polymeric material a modifier blend comprising a) a radical initiator selected from peroxides, carbon-based radical generators, bis-azo compounds, or stable nitroxyl compounds, and b) thiourethane of the formula (1). The invention also relates to a modified polymeric material obtainable by incorporating in the polymeric material the modifier blend; and to the modifier blend.
C08G 18/28 - Polymérisats d'isocyanates ou d'isothiocyanates avec des composés contenant des hydrogènes actifs caractérisés par l'emploi de composés spécifiés contenant un hydrogène actif
C08G 18/76 - Polyisocyanates ou polyisothiocyanates cycliques aromatiques
C08G 18/79 - Polyisocyanates ou polyisothiocyanates contenant des hétéro-atomes autres que l'azote, l'oxygène ou le soufre de l'isocyanate ou de l'isothiocyanate de l'azote caractérisés par le polyisocyanate utilisé, celui-ci contenant des groupes formés par oligomérisation d'isocyanates ou d'isothiocyanates
The invention relates to a method for operating a modular agricultural treatment system (1) useable for treating a harmful organism and/or a plant health deficiency on an agricultural field. The modular agricultural treatment system (1) comprises a base station (2) and at least one field device (3; 12). The base station (2) has at least two base containers (4), wherein each of the base containers (4) is filled with a base product (5). Each of the field devices (3; 12) comprises a field container (9). According to the method, base product data (20) relating to the base products (5) and field data (21) relating to field conditions on the agricultural field is provided. Based on the base product data (20) and the field data (21), a mixture (23) of the base products (5) to be used as the field product (10) is determined. The base products (5) are filled into the field container (9) of the field device (3; 12) such that the field product (10) in the field container (9) is the determined mixture (23) of the base products (5) and the field product (10) is applied to the agricultural field by the field device (3; 12). The invention further relates to a corresponding modular agricultural treatment system (1).
The invention refers to a method (200) for planning of a production process of a product. Product planning data is provided (211) with respect to a production entity producing the product. The product planning data is indicative of a production plan that should be fulfilled. Pre-product planning data is provided (210) with respect to a production entity producing the pre-product. The pre-product planning data is indicative of a production plan that should be fulfilled. The product and pre-product planning data are stored (220) on a sequential distributed database. A product status of the production process of the product is determined (230) by comparing the stored product planning data with blockchain oracle data. A pre-product status of the production process of the pre-product is determined (231) by comparing the stored pre-product planning data with blockchain oracle data. The product status is validated (240) with respect to the pre-product status.
The invention proposes a logistics system (100) and a method for the automatic transfer of at least one fluid medium. The logistics system comprises at least one transfer point (102), wherein the transfer point (102) is configured to carry out at least one process selected from the group consisting of loading a mobile tank (104) with the fluid medium and unloading the fluid medium from the mobile tank (104), wherein the transfer point (102) has: at least one pipe system (108) with at least one pipe connection (110); at least one control (142), wherein the control (142) is configured by means of programming to control at least one function of the logistics system (100); at least one movement system (112) with at least one movement arm (114) and an automatic coupling system (116), wherein the movement arm (114) is configured to move the coupling system (116), wherein the automatic coupling system (116) is configured to automatically open at least one filler neck (118) of the mobile tank (104), wherein the automatic coupling system (116) is further configured to automatically open the pipe connection (110) of the transfer point (102) and wherein the automatic coupling system (116) is further configured to fluidically connect the filler neck (118) and the pipe connection (110).
B67D 7/02 - Appareils ou dispositifs pour transférer des liquides à partir de récipients ou de réservoirs de stockage en vrac vers des véhicules ou des récipients portables, p.ex. pour la vente au détail pour transférer des liquides autres que des carburants ou des lubrifiants
B25J 1/00 - Manipulateurs mus dans l'espace manuellement
B61D 5/00 - Wagons-citernes pour le transport de matériaux fluents
B61D 39/00 - Capots pour wagons de marchandises découverts ou objets similaires; Bâches; Toits mobiles ou repliables
B65G 67/00 - Chargement ou déchargement des véhicules
B67D 7/04 - Appareils ou dispositifs pour transférer des liquides à partir de récipients ou de réservoirs de stockage en vrac vers des véhicules ou des récipients portables, p.ex. pour la vente au détail pour transférer des carburants, des lubrifiants ou leurs mélanges
F17C 1/00 - Récipients sous pression, p.ex. bouteilles de gaz, réservoirs de gaz, cartouches échangeables
73.
BATTERY POTTING MATERIAL WITH IMPROVED ADHESION TO METAL
The present invention relates to a battery module wherein the electric cells are potted into a potting material and the potting material is obtained by mixing (a) one or more organic polyisocyanates, (b) one or more polymeric compounds having at least two isocyanate-reactive hydrogen atoms, (c) 0.5 to 15 wt.-%, based on the total weight of components a) to f), of one or more chain extenders, comprising O-H- chain extenders (c1) and aromatic diamine curing agents (c2), (d) optionally one or more cross linkers, (e) one or more aromatic diamine curing agents, (f) one or more catalysts, (g) 2 to 20 wt.-% based on the total weight of components a) to g), of one or more flame retardants, (h) at least one blowing agent and (i) optionally fillers and/or polyurethane additives, to give a reaction mixture and allow the reaction mixture to cure. The present invention is further directed to a method of producing a battery module wherein the electric cells are potted into a potting material and the potting material is obtained by inserting a reaction mixture according to the invention into the spaces between the adjacent electric cells of a battery case having the electric cells arranged within and allowing the reaction mixture to cure.
H01M 10/653 - Moyens de commande de la température associés de façon structurelle avec les éléments caractérisés par des matériaux électriquement isolants ou thermiquement conducteurs
H01M 50/24 - Montures; Boîtiers secondaires ou cadres; Bâtis, modules ou blocs; Dispositifs de suspension; Amortisseurs; Dispositifs de transport ou de manutention; Supports caractérisés par les propriétés physiques des boîtiers ou des bâtis, p.ex. dimensions adaptés pour protéger les batteries de leur environnement, p.ex. de la corrosion
H01M 50/242 - Montures; Boîtiers secondaires ou cadres; Bâtis, modules ou blocs; Dispositifs de suspension; Amortisseurs; Dispositifs de transport ou de manutention; Supports caractérisés par les propriétés physiques des boîtiers ou des bâtis, p.ex. dimensions adaptés pour protéger les batteries contre les vibrations, les collisions ou le gonflement
H01M 50/293 - Montures; Boîtiers secondaires ou cadres; Bâtis, modules ou blocs; Dispositifs de suspension; Amortisseurs; Dispositifs de transport ou de manutention; Supports caractérisés par des éléments d’espacement ou des moyens de positionnement dans les racks, les cadres ou les blocs caractérisés par le matériau
H01M 50/383 - Moyens pare-flammes ou moyens de prévention de l’allumage
The present invention relates to a process for the activation of N2O, the process comprising (i) providing a zeolitic material comprising one or more transition metals, wherein the zeolitic material has the AEI-type framework structure, wherein the framework structure of the zeolitic material comprises SiO2 and Al2O3, and wherein the 29Si MAS NMR of the zeolitic material comprises a specific first peak (P1), a specific second peak (P2), a specific third peak (P3), and optionally a specific fourth peak (P4), wherein the integration of the first, second, third, and optional fourth peaks in the 29Si MAS NMR of the zeolitic material offers a specific ratio of the integration values P1 : P2 : P3 : P4, wherein the 2922O; and (iii) contacting the gas stream with the zeolitic material at a temperature in the range of from 300 to 600 °C.
C07C 29/50 - Préparation de composés comportant des groupes hydroxyle ou O-métal liés à un atome de carbone ne faisant pas partie d'un cycle aromatique à six chaînons par des réactions d'oxydation avec formation de groupes hydroxyle uniquement par l'oxygène moléculaire
TT) from the geometric centre of gravity of the inlet surface (9) in the range of 0.2*D to 10.0*D, preferably in the range of 0.5*D to 3.0*D, wherein D corresponds to the equivalent diameter of a circle having the same area as the inlet surface (9) and the spacing (AT) is measured along the normal vector (nE) of the inlet surface (9). The invention also relates to a method for operating a desublimator (1) according to the invention.
The present invention relates to a solvent-free base and a method for producing the same. The base comprises a substrate layer and a polyurethane layer, preferably consists of a substrate layer and a polyurethane layer.
C08G 18/12 - Procédés mettant en œuvre un prépolymère impliquant la réaction d'isocyanates ou d'isothiocyanates avec des composés contenant des hydrogènes actifs, dans une première étape réactionnelle utilisant plusieurs composés contenant un hydrogène actif dans le premier stade de la polymérisation
C08G 18/76 - Polyisocyanates ou polyisothiocyanates cycliques aromatiques
D06N 3/14 - Cuir artificiel, toile cirée ou matériau similaire obtenu par enduction de nappes fibreuses avec une substance macromoléculaire, p.ex. avec des résines, du caoutchouc ou leurs dérivés avec des composés macromoléculaires obtenus autrement que par des réactions faisant intervenir uniquement des liaisons non saturées carbone-carbone avec des polyuréthanes
77.
A modular agricultural treatment system and a method for operating a modular agricultural treatment system
BASF SE 220232EP01 22 B17692EP Abstract The invention relates to a method for operating a modular agricultural treatment system (1) comprising a base station (2) and at least one field device (3; 12). The base station (2) has at least three base containers (4), to be filled with base products (5). Each field device (3; 12) 5 comprises at least two field containers (9), to be filled with field products (10). According to the method, base product data (20) and field data (21) are provided. Based on the base product data (20) and the field data (21), base products (5) and/or mixtures of base products (5) to be used as the field products (10) are determined. The base products (5) are filled into the field containers (9) of the field device (3; 12) accordingly. Further, for each of a plurality of zones of 10 the agricultural field, a product composition (25) made up out of the field products (10) is determined. The field products (10) are applied to the zones of the agricultural field by the field device (3; 12) according to the determined product composition (25). The invention further relates to a corresponding modular agricultural treatment system (1). 15 (Fig. 1)
The invention refers to a method (200) for process automation of a production process referring to an extruded foaming thermoplastic polyurethane process for producing a polyurethane foam. The method (200) comprises providing (210) process data indicative of at least a part of the performed production process for producing the polyurethane foam. Further, a property determination model is utilized (220) to determine a material property of the produced polyurethane foam, wherein the material property is indicative of at least one characteristic of the produced polyurethane foam and wherein the property determination model is a data driven model adapted to determine the material property based on the process data. Control actions are generated (230) for controlling the production process of the polyurethane foam based on the determined material property. The method allows for an improved automatic control of the production process referring to an extruded foaming thermoplastic polyurethane process.
G05B 19/042 - Commande à programme autre que la commande numérique, c.à d. dans des automatismes à séquence ou dans des automates à logique utilisant des processeurs numériques
G05B 13/02 - Systèmes de commande adaptatifs, c. à d. systèmes se réglant eux-mêmes automatiquement pour obtenir un rendement optimal suivant un critère prédéterminé électriques
G05B 13/04 - Systèmes de commande adaptatifs, c. à d. systèmes se réglant eux-mêmes automatiquement pour obtenir un rendement optimal suivant un critère prédéterminé électriques impliquant l'usage de modèles ou de simulateurs
79.
COMPOSITE GLASS FIBER MATERIAL COMPRISING A THERMOSETTING POLYMER
A composite glass fiber material comprises a thermosetting polymer, which is obtained from a curable resin composition comprising (i) an ethylenically unsaturated resin; and (ii) a reactive diluent, which is an N-vinyloxazolidinone of formula (I) in which R1, R2, R3and R4 are independently from one another selected from a hydrogen atom and an organic moiety comprising 1 to 10 carbon atoms, wherein the reactive diluent (ii) is present in an amount of at least 0.5 wt-% relative to the total amount of reactive diluent (ii) and further reactive diluents.
An ethylenically unsaturated polyester resin composition comprising (i) an ethylenically unsaturated polyester resin obtainable by reacting (i-a) at least one unsaturated dicarboxylic acid, or an ester or an anhydride thereof, wherein the unsaturated dicarboxylic acid comprises at least one ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid; and (i-b) at least one polyol; and (ii) a reactive diluent. The reactive diluent (ii) is an N-vinyloxazolidinone of formula (I) in which R1, R2, R3and R4pp of at least 5.5 MPa1/2. The ethylenically unsaturated polyester resin composition may be used for thermosets. N-vinyloxazolidinones of formula (I) are especially suitable for solubilizing ethylenically unsaturated polyester resins (i), and generally exhibit low toxicity and are virtually odorless.
The present invention deals with a process for preparing a solid, storage stable composition comprising at least one aminocarboxylate complexing agent.
C07C 229/16 - Composés contenant des groupes amino et carboxyle liés au même squelette carboné ayant des groupes amino et carboxyle liés à des atomes de carbone acycliques du même squelette carboné le squelette carboné étant acyclique et saturé ayant un seul groupe amino et un seul groupe carboxyle liés au squelette carboné l'atome d'azote du groupe amino étant lié de plus à des atomes de carbone acycliques ou à des atomes de carbone de cycles autres que des cycles aromatiques à six chaînons à des atomes de carbone de radicaux hydrocarbonés substitués par des groupes amino ou carboxyle, p.ex. acide éthylènediaminetétra-acétique, acides iminodiacétiques
The present invention relates to a process for preparing p-aminobenzoic acid-2-ethylhexyl ester comprising reacting p-nitrobenzoic acid-2-ethylhexyl ester with hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst, wherein the reaction is performed in water or in a mixture of water and 2-ethylhexanol. Further, the present invention relates to the p-aminobenzoic acid-2-ethyl hexylester obtained by the process and having high purity.
C07C 227/04 - Formation de groupes amino dans des composés contenant des groupes carboxyle
C07C 229/60 - Composés contenant des groupes amino et carboxyle liés au même squelette carboné ayant des groupes amino et carboxyle liés à des atomes de carbone de cycles aromatiques à six chaînons du même squelette carboné avec des groupes amino et carboxyle liés à des atomes de carbone du même cycle aromatique à six chaînons non condensé avec des groupes amino et carboxyle liés en positions méta ou para
83.
IMPROVED PROCESS FOR PREPARING S-TRIAZINE DERIVATIVES
The present invention relates to a process for preparing an s-triazine derivative comprising reacting in a non-polar solvent a cyanuric halide with p-aminobenzoic acid esters, wherein the reaction product is purified by gas/steam stripping. Further, the present invention relates to the s-triazine derivative of high purity and/or optimum particle properties, the use thereof as a light protecting agent and a cosmetic preparation thereof.
A61K 8/49 - Cosmétiques ou préparations similaires pour la toilette caractérisés par la composition contenant des composés organiques contenant des composés hétérocycliques
84.
PROCESS FOR THERMAL TREATMENT OF A MULTICOMPONENT PLASTIC WASTE MATERIAL
A process for thermal treatment of a multicomponent plastic waste material is provided, wherein the process comprises providing a multicomponent plastic waste material, including a first polymer material and a second polymer material; treating the first polymer material in a first thermal treatment in a first reactor at a first temperature; and treating the second polymer material in a second thermal treatment in a second reactor at a second temperature, which is higher than the first temperature.
C10B 53/07 - Distillation destructive spécialement conçue pour des matières premières solides particulières ou sous forme spéciale de matières polymères synthétiques, p.ex. pneumatiques
C10G 1/10 - Production de mélanges liquides d'hydrocarbures à partir de schiste bitumineux, de sable pétrolifère ou de matières carbonées solides non fusibles ou similaires, p.ex. bois, charbon à partir de caoutchouc ou de déchets de caoutchouc
C10G 11/18 - Craquage catalytique, en l'absence d'hydrogène, des huiles d'hydrocarbures avec catalyseurs solides mobiles préchauffés selon la technique du "lit fluidisé"
C10B 57/02 - Procédés de carbonisation ou de cokéfaction à phases multiples
85.
IMPROVED PROCESS FOR PREPARING P-NITROBENZOIC ACID-2-ETHYLHEXYL ESTER
The present invention relates to a process for preparing p-nitrobenzoic acid-2-ethyl hexylester comprising reacting p-nitrobenzoic acid, wherein an excess of 2-ethylhexanol acts as solvent and no additional solvent is added, or p-nitrobenzoic acid and 2-ethylhexanol are provided in equimolar amounts and no additional solvent is added, or 2-ethylhexanol is provided in substoichiometric amounts and no additional solvent is added. Further, the present invention relates to the p-nitrobenzoic acid-2-ethyl hexylester obtained by the process and having high purity and optimum product properties.
C07C 201/12 - Préparation de composés nitrés par des réactions ne créant pas de groupes nitro
C07C 205/57 - Composés contenant des groupes nitro liés à un squelette carboné le squelette carboné étant substitué de plus par des groupes carboxyle ayant des groupes nitro et des groupes carboxyle liés à des atomes de carbone de cycles aromatiques à six chaînons du squelette carboné
The present invention relates to a polyamide composition, which comprises A) 20% to 90% by weight of an aliphatic polyamide having a melting temperature of no higher than 245 °C and an intrinsic viscosity in the range of 90 ml/g to 240 ml/g as measured according to ISO 307, B) 3% to 12% by weight of red phosphorus, C) 3% to 12% by weight of magnesium hydroxide, D) 3% to 12% by weight of an impact modifier, and E) 0 to 50% by weight of a reinforcing agent, each being based on the total weight of the polyamide composition, and also to use of the polyamide composition for producing plastic articles requiring thermal aging resistance at a high temperature.
The present invention relates to a process for producing sulfatized esteramines comprising step a), wherein at least one alcohol containing at least two hydroxy groups (compound (A)) is reacted with at least one amino acid (compound (B)) and with sulfuric acid (compound (C)). The present invention also relates to sulfatized esteramines obtained by such process, wherein the at least one amino acid is selected from α-amino acids or β-amino acids, their uses, and compositions comprising such products.
C08G 65/26 - Composés macromoléculaires obtenus par des réactions créant une liaison éther dans la chaîne principale de la macromolécule à partir d'éthers cycliques par ouverture d'un hétérocycle à partir d'éthers cycliques et d'autres composés
C08G 65/326 - Polymères modifiés par post-traitement chimique avec des composés inorganiques contenant du soufre
C08G 65/332 - Polymères modifiés par post-traitement chimique avec des composés organiques contenant de l'oxygène contenant des groupes carboxyle, ou leurs halogénures ou esters
C08G 65/333 - Polymères modifiés par post-traitement chimique avec des composés organiques contenant de l'azote
C07C 303/34 - Préparation d'esters ou d'amides d'acides sulfuriques; Préparation d'acides sulfoniques ou de leurs esters, halogénures, anhydrides ou amides d'amides d'acides sulfuriques
88.
METHOD FOR PREPARING 4-HYDROXY-2-METHYLENE-BUTANAL, 4-HYDROXY-2-METHYL-BUT-2-ENAL AND ESTERS THEREOF
The present invention relates to a method for preparing 4-hydroxy-2-methylene- butanal, 4-hydroxy-2-methyl-but-2-enal and esters thereof of the formula (I.a) and (I.b) where R1 is as defined in the claims and the description, by subjecting isoprenol or an ester thereof to a photooxidation in the presence of a photosensitizer and optionally a transition metal catalyst, where in case that photooxidation is carried out without a transition metal catalyst being present, the reaction mixture obtained in the photooxidation is subsequently brought into contact with a transition metal catalyst. The invention relates moreover to certain hydroperoxides of the compounds( I.a) or (I.b); and to the use thereof as intermediates in the synthesis of compounds (I.a) and (I.b) or in the synthesis of retinol, stereoisomers and derivatives thereof.
C07C 67/29 - Préparation d'esters d'acides carboxyliques par modification de la partie hydroxyle de l'ester sans introduction d'un groupe ester par introduction de groupes fonctionnels contenant de l'oxygène
C07C 69/145 - Esters d'acide acétique de composés monohydroxylés d'alcools non saturés
C07C 409/04 - Composés peroxy le groupe —O—O— étant lié à un atome de carbone, qui n'est pas substitué de plus par des atomes d'oxygène, et à un atome d'hydrogène, c. à d. hydroperoxydes l'atome de carbone étant acyclique
89.
A POLYETHER-BASED DISPERSANT WITH A LIGHT STABILIZING EFFECT
The presently claimed invention a polymer obtainable by reacting a polyether with a hindered amine light stabilizer (HALS). The presently claimed invention is directed to a method for preparing the polymer. The presently claimed invention is also directed to a liquid composition comprising the polymer and use of the polymer as a dispersant and a light stabilizer.
C08G 65/26 - Composés macromoléculaires obtenus par des réactions créant une liaison éther dans la chaîne principale de la macromolécule à partir d'éthers cycliques par ouverture d'un hétérocycle à partir d'éthers cycliques et d'autres composés
C08G 65/333 - Polymères modifiés par post-traitement chimique avec des composés organiques contenant de l'azote
C08G 65/332 - Polymères modifiés par post-traitement chimique avec des composés organiques contenant de l'oxygène contenant des groupes carboxyle, ou leurs halogénures ou esters
Disclosed herein are methods and composition for reprocessing crosslinked polyurethanes. The method may comprise mechanically processing the crosslinked polyurethane, mixing the mechanically processed crosslinked polyurethane with a solid polyurethane exchange catalyst, heating the mixture to an effective bond-exchange temperature, and applying mechanical force to the mixture for an effective bond-exchange time. In another aspect the method may comprise heating a polyurethane exchange catalyst and an antioxidant composition, the antioxidant composition comprising the crosslinked polyurethane and an antioxidant, to an effective bond- exchange temperature and applying mechanical force to the polyurethane exchange catalyst and the antioxidant composition for an effective bond-exchange time.
C08J 11/10 - Récupération ou traitement des résidus des polymères par coupure des chaînes moléculaires des polymères ou rupture des liaisons de réticulation par voie chimique, p.ex. dévulcanisation
B01J 35/02 - Catalyseurs caractérisés par leur forme ou leurs propriétés physiques, en général solides
C08G 18/22 - Catalyseurs contenant des composés métalliques
B01J 31/18 - Catalyseurs contenant des hydrures, des complexes de coordination ou des composés organiques contenant des complexes de coordination contenant de l'azote, du phosphore, de l'arsenic ou de l'antimoine
MAX-PLANCK-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER WISSENSCHAFTEN E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Muellen, Klaus
Wu, Zehua
Reichert, Hans
Reichelt, Hans Helmut
Abrégé
The present invention relates to compounds of the formula (I'), especially compounds of formula (I), a process for their preparation and their use as almost colourless IR absorbers, for optical filter applications, especially for plasma display panels, or for laser welding of plastics. The compounds may be used in compositions for inks, paints and plastics, especially in a wide variety of printing systems and are particularly well-suited for security applications, or for brand protection; or as marker for liquid. Compounds of formula (I'), especially compounds of formula (I), represent almost colourless IR absorbers, which exhibit high resistance against chemicals and solvents as well as good light stability and good thermal stability. Due to their unique application properties they can be advantageously employed as IR absorbers for laser writing, heat shielding, security printing, the laser-welding of plastics and as marker for liquids.
The present invention relates to polyamide composition, which comprises a polyamide as component (A), a polyketone as component (B), a mixture of metal halides as component (C), a reinforcing agent as component (D), optionally, a nigrosine dye as component (E), and optionally, an antioxidant as component (F), wherein the component (A) is present in an amount of from 51% to 68% by weight, based on the total weight of the polyamide composition, and the component (A) and the component (B) are present at a weight ratio of the component (A) to the component (B) in the range of from 3.5 : 1 or greater, and to an article obtained or obtainable from the polyamide composition.
The present invention relates to a polyamide composition, which comprises - from 10% to 65% by weight of a polyamide as component (A), - from 5% to 45% by weight of a polyketone as component (B), which has a weight average molecular weight (Mw) in the range of 80,000 to 250,000, - from 10% to 25% by weight of a flame retardant as component (C), and - from 5% to 50% by weight of a reinforcing agent as component (D), each being based on the total weight of the polyamide composition, and to an article obtained or obtainable from the polyamide composition.
The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of NiO particles comprising the step of a0) contacting a Ni(CO)4 gas stream having a temperature of less than 100 °C with an oxidizing gas stream to directly yield NiO particles in the product stream of a reactor.
H01M 4/525 - Emploi de substances spécifiées comme matériaux actifs, masses actives, liquides actifs d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes inorganiques de nickel, de cobalt ou de fer d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes mixtes contenant du fer, du cobalt ou du nickel pour insérer ou intercaler des métaux légers, p.ex. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 ou LiCoOxFy
95.
PROCESS FOR THE TRANSPORTATION OF AN ELECTRODE ACTIVE MATERIAL FOR BATTERIES
B65D 81/20 - Réceptacles, éléments d'emballage ou paquets pour contenus présentant des problèmes particuliers de stockage ou de transport ou adaptés pour servir à d'autres fins que l'emballage après avoir été vidés de leur contenu fournissant une ambiance spécifique pour le contenu, p.ex. température supérieure ou inférieure à la température ambiante sous vide ou pression superatmosphérique ou en atmosphère spéciale, p.ex. sous gaz inerte
Disclosed herein are methods for extracting one or more metals from a material, wherein the method comprises: contacting the material with an acidic aqueous solution having a pH less than 7, and reducing, with an alkyl carbonate, one or more metal oxides chosen from nickel oxide, cobalt oxide, and manganese oxide; wherein the material comprises the one or more metal oxides. Also disclosed are methods comprising extracting one or more metals from a material to obtain an aqueous solution comprising metal ions, and separating the metal ions to obtain at least one essentially pure metal ion solution and/or at least one essentially pure solid metal ion salt. Further disclosed are methods for recycling at least one battery material chosen from a lithium ion battery, lithium ion battery waste, lithium ion battery production scrap, lithium ion cell production scrap, lithium ion cathode active material, and combinations thereof.
H01M 10/54 - Récupération des parties utiles des accumulateurs usagés
H01M 4/505 - Emploi de substances spécifiées comme matériaux actifs, masses actives, liquides actifs d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes inorganiques de manganèse d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes mixtes contenant du manganèse pour insérer ou intercaler des métaux légers, p.ex. LiMn2O4 ou LiMn2OxFy
H01M 4/525 - Emploi de substances spécifiées comme matériaux actifs, masses actives, liquides actifs d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes inorganiques de nickel, de cobalt ou de fer d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes mixtes contenant du fer, du cobalt ou du nickel pour insérer ou intercaler des métaux légers, p.ex. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 ou LiCoOxFy
H01M 10/0525 - Batteries du type "rocking chair" ou "fauteuil à bascule", p.ex. batteries à insertion ou intercalation de lithium dans les deux électrodes; Batteries à l'ion lithium
97.
METHOD FOR PREPARING 4-HYDROXY-2-METHYLENE-BUTANAL, 4-HYDROXY-2-METHYL-BUT-2-ENAL AND ESTERS THEREOF
The present invention relates to a method for preparing 4-hydroxy-2-methylene-butanal, 4-hydroxy-2-methyl-but-2-enal and esters thereof of the formula( I.a) and (I.b) where R1 is as defined in the claims and the description, by subjecting isoprenol or an ester thereof to a photooxidation in the presence of a photosensitizer and an acylating agent. The invention relates moreover to certain hydroperoxides of the compounds (I.a) or (I.b), and to the use thereof as intermediates in the synthesis of compounds( I.a) and (I.b) or in the synthesis of retinol, stereoisomers and derivatives thereof.
C07C 67/29 - Préparation d'esters d'acides carboxyliques par modification de la partie hydroxyle de l'ester sans introduction d'un groupe ester par introduction de groupes fonctionnels contenant de l'oxygène
C07C 69/145 - Esters d'acide acétique de composés monohydroxylés d'alcools non saturés
C07C 409/04 - Composés peroxy le groupe —O—O— étant lié à un atome de carbone, qui n'est pas substitué de plus par des atomes d'oxygène, et à un atome d'hydrogène, c. à d. hydroperoxydes l'atome de carbone étant acyclique
98.
USE OF ADDITIVES FOR IMPROVING THE PROCESSING OF POLYETHYLENES
The present invention is directed to improvements in the processing of polyethylenes. Specifically provided is a use of an additive for increasing the melt strength and/or melt elasticity and/or the drawability of a polyethylene. The additive is selected from at least one compound selected from the group consisting of bisamides, trisamides, tetraamides and sorbitol acetals. The invention also provides a method for increasing the melt strength and/or the melt elasticity and/or the drawability of polyethylene. Additionally provided is a polyethylene having improved melt strength and/or melt elasticity and/or drawability.
The present invention relates to a method for preparing a granular plastic additive comprising the steps of a) providing at least one additive solution which comprises a plastic additive and a solvent, b) optionally mixing the additive solutions, c) thin film evaporation of the additive solution to produce a concentrated additive, d) agitation of the concentrated additive under vacuum to produce a hot melt, e) mixing a molten carrier polymer with the concentrated additive during the extrusion, and f) cooling and forming the hot melt comprising the plastic additive and the carrier polymer to produce the granular plastic additive. The invention also relates to the granular plastic additive obtainable by the method.
Propylene is an important industrial intermediate for the production of propylene oxide and polypropylene, while isobutylene is similarly widely used for the production of a variety of industrially important products, such as butyl rubber. Both of propylene and isobutylene are obtained through the catalytic or steam cracking of fossil feedstocks, and the development of a commercially viable process for the direct conversion of alcohol to either material would accordingly be of great interest as fossil resources are depleted and/or become more costly to use, especially in consideration of increased demand for both of propylene and isobutylene. The present invention relates to the process for preparing lower olefins from primary alcohols. More particularly the present invention relates to the process of conversion of primary alcohols to lower olefins wherein the primary alcohols are obtained from renewable sources.
C07C 1/207 - Préparation d'hydrocarbures à partir d'un ou plusieurs composés, aucun d'eux n'étant un hydrocarbure à partir de composés organiques ne renfermant que des atomes d'oxygène en tant qu'hétéro-atomes à partir de composés carbonylés
C07C 51/235 - Préparation d'acides carboxyliques, de leurs sels, halogénures ou anhydrides par oxydation avec l'oxygène moléculaire de groupes contenant de l'oxygène en groupes carboxyle de groupes —CHO ou de groupes alcool primaire
C07C 51/27 - Préparation d'acides carboxyliques, de leurs sels, halogénures ou anhydrides par oxydation avec des oxydes d'azote ou des acides minéraux contenant de l'azote
C07C 51/56 - Préparation d'anhydrides d'acides carboxyliques à partir d'acides organiques, leurs sels ou esters
C07C 53/126 - Acides contenant au moins cinq atomes de carbone
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