Abstract

An accepting unit 430 accepts a target temperature curve. A processing unit 432 converts the accepted target temperature curve into a block sequence. At this time, the processing unit 432: creates the block sequence while changing at least one of an arrangement of blocks and a parameter of the blocks; acquires, as an estimated temperature curve, a temperature curve for a case in which an appliance is caused to execute the created block sequence; and searches for a block sequence with which the estimated temperature curve and the target temperature curve approach one another. An output unit 434 outputs the converted block sequence.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06F 8/34 - Graphical or visual programming
• A47J 27/00 - Cooking-vessels
• F24C 7/02 - Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy using microwaves
• G05B 19/04 - Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
• G05D 23/00 - Control of temperature
• G06N 99/00 - Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass

Abstract

This encoding device comprises: a memory (152); and a circuit (151) that can access the memory (152). The circuit (151), in operation, encodes, into a bitstream, first apex information indicating the position of a first apex of a first triangle, second apex information indicating the position of a second apex of the first triangle, and third apex information indicating the position of a third apex of the first triangle, and encodes, into a bitstream, angle information indicating one or more angles that are used for identifying, by referring to the first triangle, the position of a fourth apex of a second triangle which is a triangle having a side shared with the first triangle and located on the same plane as the first triangle.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06T 9/00 - Image coding
• G06T 17/20 - Wire-frame description, e.g. polygonalisation or tessellation

Abstract

Provided is an AP device having a transmission-reception unit that receives information relating to coordinated communication, and a control circuit that determines whether to operate as a coordination AP.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 28/16 - Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
• H04W 16/28 - Cell structures using beam steering
• H04W 84/12 - WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]
• H04W 88/08 - Access point devices
• H04W 92/20 - Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices between access points

Abstract

A receiving unit 420 receives information about a first block sequence, which is a block sequence scheduled to be executed by a device. An identification unit 422 identifies a second block which is similar to a first block included in the first block sequence, from a second block sequence, which is a block sequence which was already executed. A processing unit 406 corrects the first block on the basis of a determination flag, which expresses a user preference for the second block, and a correction value for a parameter of the second block. An output unit 424 outputs a first block sequence which contains the corrected first block.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06F 9/44 - Arrangements for executing specific programs
• A47J 27/00 - Cooking-vessels
• D06F 33/30 - Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control
• F24C 7/02 - Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy using microwaves
• G05B 19/04 - Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
• G06Q 50/10 - Services
• G16Y 40/30 - Control
• H04Q 9/00 - Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a communication device, a scheduling device and respective methods for a communication device and a scheduling device. For example, the communication device comprises a transceiver and circuitry. The transceiver, in operation: (i) receives signals to be relayed and transmits the received signals, (ii) transmits or receives control signals, and (iii) receives relay configuration signalling. The circuitry, in operation, (i) obtains, from the relay configuration signalling, a plurality of relay configurations, wherein each relay configuration is to be applied to the signals, which are transmitted or received by the communication device, and (ii) determines, for a time interval, where two or more relay configurations overlap, to apply a relay configuration among the two or more overlapping relay configurations to the signals, which are transmitted or received by the communication device, wherein the circuitry, in operation, determines, for the time interval, to apply the relay configuration, which has a highest priority among the two or more overlapping relay configurations.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04B 7/155 - Ground-based stations

Abstract

The disclosure relates to a user equipment, a base station device, and respective methods for a user equipment and a base station. More specifically, the user equipment comprises a transceiver which, in operation receives an indication for one or more indicated transmission configuration indication, TCI, states; and circuitry which, in operation: obtains one or more TCI state groups for the one or more indicated TCI states, wherein a TCI state group out of the one or more TCI state groups corresponds to one or more spatial directions; and configures one or more transmission occasions for an uplink or downlink transmission channel based on a pre-configured association between TCI state groups and transmission occasions.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04B 7/06 - Diversity systems; Multi-antenna systems, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
• H04B 7/08 - Diversity systems; Multi-antenna systems, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
• H04W 72/23 - Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
• H04L 5/00 - Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path

Abstract

Some exemplary embodiments relate to a user equipment, UE, a base station and respective methods for a UE and a base station. For example, the UE comprises a transceiver which, in operation, receives a relationship indicator indicating a relative spatial relationship between each of a plurality of beams. The UE further comprises circuitry which, in operation, performs a beam management procedure using the relative spatial relationship.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04B 7/06 - Diversity systems; Multi-antenna systems, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
• H04W 72/23 - Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
• H04L 5/00 - Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path

Abstract

This terminal comprises: a control circuit that determines the resource of an uplink channel on the basis of information related to the position of the terminal; and a transmission circuit that uses the resource to transmit an uplink channel signal.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 74/08 - Non-scheduled access, e.g. random access, ALOHA or CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access]
• H04W 16/28 - Cell structures using beam steering
• H04W 56/00 - Synchronisation arrangements
• H04W 64/00 - Locating users or terminals for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
• H04W 72/02 - Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal
• H04W 72/21 - Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a user equipment, UE, comprising the following. A receiver of receives a plurality of time-division configurations. A circuitry determines, for each of a plurality of time intervals, a communication direction, based on a first set of one or more time-division configurations among the previously-received plurality of time-division configurations. The receiver receives information on a full-duplex resource. The receiver receives a DCI message, including a configuration switch indication, which indicates one of the previously-received plurality of time-division configurations to be used. The circuitry determines, for each of one or more full-duplex time intervals of the full-duplex resource and respectively for a complete full-duplex frequency region of the full-duplex resource, a communication direction, based on a second set of one or more time-division configurations among the previously-received plurality of time-division configurations. The second set of time-division configurations at least includes the indicated time-division configuration.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04L 5/00 - Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
• H04L 5/14 - Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex

Abstract

The present disclosure provides a communication apparatus and a communication method for coordination for cross-link interference handling, the communication apparatus being a base station comprising: circuitry which, in operation, is configured to generate a signal comprising information of a plurality of sets of slot formats for one or more serving cells, wherein each set of slot formats of the plurality of sets of slot formats corresponds to a plurality of frequency segments of each serving cell of the one or more serving cells; and a transmitter which, in operation, transmits the signal to one or more second base stations.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 72/04 - Wireless resource allocation
• H04L 5/06 - Channels characterised by the type of signal the signals being represented by different frequencies

Abstract

Communication devices and methods for information container are provided. One exemplary embodiment provides a communication apparatus comprising: circuitry, which in operation, generates an information container that is larger than 255 octets; and a transmitter, which in operation, transmits a frame comprising the information container.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 28/06 - Optimising, e.g. header compression, information sizing
• H04W 72/04 - Wireless resource allocation
• H04W 84/12 - WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]

Abstract

This decoding method involves receiving (S201) encoding information regarding a plurality of three-dimensional points, and determining (S202), on the basis of the encoding information, whether to designate a curved surface approximating the three-dimensional points. For example, in the determining (S202), whether to designate the curved surface approximating the three-dimensional points or whether to designate a flat surface approximating the three-dimensional points may be determined. For example, the curved surface or the flat surface may be provided in a first node of an octree structure of the three-dimensional points. For example, the flat surface may be designated in accordance with a trisoup system or a mesh system.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06T 9/40 - Tree coding, e.g. quadtree, octree
• G06T 17/00 - 3D modelling for computer graphics

Abstract

A first acquisition unit 440 acquires, as a first block sequence, a block sequence which is scheduled to be executed by equipment, and in which a plurality of blocks defined as functional units that can be executed by the equipment are arranged in order of operation. A second acquisition unit 442 acquires action information indicating the content of an action performed by a user on the equipment. An output unit 448 outputs a second block sequence created by modifying or deleting blocks in the first block sequence that do not match the action information.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06F 9/44 - Arrangements for executing specific programs
• A47J 27/00 - Cooking-vessels
• D06F 33/30 - Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control
• F24C 7/02 - Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy using microwaves
• G05B 19/04 - Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
• G06Q 50/10 - Services
• G16Y 40/30 - Control
• H04Q 9/00 - Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a communication device, a scheduling device and respective methods for a communication device and a scheduling device. For example, the communication device comprises a transceiver and circuitry. The transceiver, in operation: (i) relays signals; (ii) receives default relay configuration signalling; (iii) receives relay configuration signalling; and (iv) receives validity period signalling. The circuitry, in operation: (i) obtains, from the default relay configuration signalling, an indication of a default relay configuration that is to be used for the relaying of the signals by the transceiver outside validity periods; (ii) obtains, from the relay configuration signalling, an indication of another relay configuration; (iii) obtains, from the validity period signalling, an indication of a validity period of the other relay configuration; (iv) controls, in the validity period, the transceiver to perform the relaying in accordance with the other relay configuration; and (v) controls, after an end of the validity period, the transceiver to perform the relaying in accordance with the default relay configuration.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04B 7/155 - Ground-based stations
• H04W 72/04 - Wireless resource allocation

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a communication device, a scheduling device and respective methods for a communication device and a scheduling device. For example, the communication device comprises a transceiver and circuitry. The transceiver, in operation, (i) performs a relaying transmission of signals, and (ii) transmits or receives a transmission of control signalling. The circuitry, in operation, determines, based on whether the transmission of the control signalling overlaps, in time, with the relaying transmission of the signals: (i) a transmission configuration for the transmission of the control signalling, and/or (ii) a transmission configuration for the relaying transmission of the signals.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04B 7/155 - Ground-based stations
• H04B 7/06 - Diversity systems; Multi-antenna systems, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
• H04L 5/00 - Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
• H04W 88/04 - Terminal devices adapted for relaying to or from another terminal or user

Abstract

This decoding device is provided with a circuit and a memory that is connected to the circuit. The circuit generates an image by decoding a bitstream, and generates a plurality of intermediate feature maps having uniform size on the basis of the image. On the basis of the plurality of intermediate feature maps, and in each of a plurality of layers included in a neural network for machine tasks, the circuit generates a plurality of feature maps having different sizes for each layer. In the generation of the feature maps, for at least one layer of the plurality of layers, the circuit selects either a first method in which the plurality of feature maps of said layer are generated using the plurality of intermediate feature maps, or a second method in which the plurality of feature maps of said layer are generated not using the plurality of intermediate feature maps, but using the plurality of feature maps in a layer different from said layer among the plurality of layers.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04N 19/90 - Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using coding techniques not provided for in groups , e.g. fractals

Abstract

This signal processing device comprises: a control circuit that, in accordance with a parameter relating to a stereo signal, varies a weighting coefficient based on the amplitude of the cross spectrum of the stereo signal; and a detection circuit that detects the inter-channel time difference of the stereo signal on the basis of the cross spectrum weighted using the weighting coefficient.

IPC Classes  ?

• G10L 19/008 - Multichannel audio signal coding or decoding using interchannel correlation to reduce redundancy, e.g. joint-stereo, intensity-coding or matrixing
• G10L 25/51 - Speech or voice analysis techniques not restricted to a single one of groups specially adapted for particular use for comparison or discrimination

Abstract

Provided is a decoding method which decodes a plurality of three-dimensional points, wherein the decoding method involves: generating (S301) a first vertex at a position other than the edges of a first node on a first surface of the first node; generating (S302) a plurality of second vertices at a plurality of edges of the first node; generating (S303) a third vertex in the first node on the basis of the plurality of second vertices; generating (S304) a triangle defined with the first vertex, a second vertex among the plurality of second vertices, and the third vertex in the first node; and generating (S305) a plurality of three-dimensional points on the surface of the triangle.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06T 9/40 - Tree coding, e.g. quadtree, octree

Abstract

This virtual space control method includes: acquiring first item information that relates to a first item displayed in a first virtual space (S701); and generating second item information on the basis of the first item information, the second item information relating to a second item displayed in a second virtual space that is different from the first virtual space (S702).

IPC Classes  ?

• G06T 19/00 - Manipulating 3D models or images for computer graphics

Abstract

An information processing device 400 comprises at least a processing unit 406 and a registration unit 424. The processing unit 406 increases, in a history DB indicating the history of execution of a block sequence, the number of times of execution of a first block that is included in a block sequence executed by an appliance, and increases, in the history DB, the number of times of execution of a second block similar to the first block. The registration unit 424 registers, in the history DB, a block of which the number of times of execution is more than or equal to a certain number of times, as a reliable reproduction block.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06F 16/906 - Clustering; Classification
• A47J 27/00 - Cooking-vessels
• F24C 7/02 - Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy using microwaves

Abstract

Provided is a decoding method for decoding a plurality of three-dimensional points, the decoding method comprising: acquiring, from a bit stream, a plurality of nodes having an octree structure and included in a first slice (S301); acquiring, from the bit stream, information for deriving the shape of a first node among the plurality of nodes (S302); and decoding the first node according to the information (S303). The shape of the first node is different from the prescribed shape of the other nodes among the plurality of nodes. For example, the shape is a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and need not be a cube shape.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06T 9/40 - Tree coding, e.g. quadtree, octree

Abstract

A communication device (100) comprises: a first addition unit (5) that adds playback sound to communication speech of a remote speaking party and outputs the communication speech to which the playback sound has been added to a speaker (1); and an acoustic echo canceller (3) that uses the communication speech as a reference signal to cancel an echo component of the playback sound contained in an input signal acquired by a microphone (2) that captures surrounding sounds.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04R 3/02 - Circuits for transducers for preventing acoustic reaction
• H04B 3/23 - Reducing echo effects or singing; Opening or closing transmitting path; Conditioning for transmission in one direction or the other using a replica of transmitted signal in the time domain, e.g. echo cancellers
• H04M 1/60 - Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers including speech amplifiers

Abstract

In an apparatus control system, a user device, a sequence creating device, and an information processing device 400 are connected via a network. The information processing device 400 includes a main processing unit 422. The main processing unit 422 acquires an evaluation formula in which one or a plurality of functions are arrayed, the one or a plurality of functions representing steps to be performed by an apparatus or a human, and having a start condition, an execution parameter, and a completion condition as input variables. The main processing unit 422 displays, for each step, information related to the steps on the basis of the one or a plurality of functions included in the acquired evaluation formula.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06Q 50/10 - Services
• G06F 16/9038 - Presentation of query results

Abstract

An acquisition unit 462 acquires a plurality of first cooking steps and a plurality of second cooking steps. An output unit 468 outputs overall process data indicating an overall process in which the plurality of first cooking steps and the plurality of second cooking steps are mixed so that the entire cooking time is shorter than the sum of the steps combining the plurality of first cooking steps and the plurality of second cooking steps, on the basis of equipment used in the plurality of first cooking steps and the plurality of second cooking steps. The overall process includes a second cooking step that uses the same equipment as the first cooking step, between the steps into which the first cooking step is divided.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06Q 50/10 - Services

Abstract

A recipe acquisition unit 460 acquires a plurality of cooking steps. An action block processing unit 462 associates one or more blocks with each of the plurality of cooking steps. A condition acquisition unit 468 acquires information relating to a condition of a user. A cooking block selection processing unit 466 selects, for each of the plurality cooking steps, a block corresponding to the condition of the user from the one or more blocks. A cooking program generation processing unit 470 combines the blocks that were selected for each of the plurality of cooking steps, and generates a cooking program corresponding to the condition of the user. An output unit 472 outputs the generated cooking program.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06Q 50/10 - Services
• F24C 7/02 - Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy using microwaves
• F24C 7/04 - Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy with heat radiated directly from the heating element

Abstract

A communication device comprising a control unit that generates low latency traffic information relating to multi-AP coordinated transmission and a wireless transmission unit that transmits the generated low latency traffic information.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 28/16 - Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
• H04W 84/12 - WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]

Abstract

This method, which is carried out by a server, includes receiving control information indicating that a first terminal stays in a first region of a real space (S7431 or S7432), and transmitting information that corresponds to the first terminal to a second terminal displaying a first virtual space that corresponds to the first region of the real space to cause an image corresponding to the first terminal to be displayed in the display screen image of the second terminal (S7433).

IPC Classes  ?

• H04L 67/131 - Protocols for games, networked simulations or virtual reality
• H04L 67/52 - Network services specially adapted for the location of the user terminal
• H04W 4/02 - Services making use of location information

Abstract

In the present invention, a non-access point station (non-AP STA) comprises: a control unit that generates a signal for allocating acquired resources for which an allocation period is designated; and a wireless transmission/reception unit that transmits the generated signal.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 72/0446 - Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
• H04W 16/02 - Resource partitioning among network components, e.g. reuse partitioning
• H04W 16/14 - Spectrum sharing arrangements
• H04W 84/12 - WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a communication device, a scheduling device and respective methods for a communication device and a scheduling device. For example, the communication device is a user equipment (UE) comprising a circuitry and a transceiver. The transceiver may be configured to receive a first signalling and a second signalling, wherein the first signalling is a cell common signalling. The circuitry may be configured to obtain, from the first signalling, a first indication indicating a first slot format for a frequency band, and to obtain, from the second signalling, a second indication indicating a second slot format for the frequency band. The first slot format specifies, for each of a plurality of time intervals, whether a transmission direction in the time interval is flexible, an uplink direction, or a downlink direction. The second slot format specifies, for each or a subset of the plurality of time intervals, whether a transmission direction in the time interval is flexible, the uplink direction, or the downlink direction. Moreover, the second slot format specifies: (i) a different transmission direction than the first slot format for a time interval of the plurality of time intervals for which the first slot format specifies that the transmission direction is the downlink direction, and/or (ii) a different transmission direction than the first slot format for a time interval of the plurality of time intervals for which the first slot format specifies that the transmission direction is the uplink direction.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 72/0446 - Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
• H04L 5/14 - Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex
• H04L 5/00 - Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
• H04L 5/16 - Half-duplex systems; Simplex/duplex switching; Transmission of break signals

Abstract

Some exemplary embodiments relate to a user equipment, UE, a scheduling device and respective methods for a UE and a scheduling device. For example, the UE comprises a transceiver which, in operation, receives a resource configuration indicating periodic downlink resources, wherein each downlink resource is associated with a respective first resource of a physical uplink control channel, PUCCH, for transmission of an acknowledgement report, receives a resource indicator for determining a second resource for transmission of the acknowledgement report, and receives data via one of the downlink resources. The UE, for example, further comprises circuitry which, in operation, determines the second resource, using the resource indicator, and determines, from among the first resource associated with the one of the downlink resources and the second resource, the resource to be used for transmission of the acknowledgment report, wherein the transceiver, in operation, transmits the acknowledgement report via the resource determined by the circuitry.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04L 1/1829 - Arrangements specially adapted for the receiver end

Abstract

Provided are a communication device, a base station, and methods for a communication device and a base station. The communication device comprises a transceiver which, in operation, receives a wireless signal; and circuitry which, in operation, detects, in the received wireless signal, whether or not a pre-configured wake-up signal, WUS, is present, wherein the WUS includes one or more of muted resource elements, and in case WUS is detected as present, determines that the user equipment is to receive control signals different from WUS.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 52/02 - Power saving arrangements
• H04B 7/00 - Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
• H04W 76/00 - Connection management
• H04L 5/00 - Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
• H04W 72/0446 - Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
• H04W 72/0453 - Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA

Abstract

Provided are a communication device, a base station, and methods for a communication device and a base station. The communication device comprises a transceiver, which, in operation, receives wireless signals. The communication device further comprises a circuitry which, in operation, searches, in the wireless signal, for a supplementary synchronization signal, SS, in a resource different from occasions configured for a synchronization signal block, SSB, wherein the SSB comprises a primary SS, a secondary SS and a physical broadcast channel, PBCH.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 52/02 - Power saving arrangements
• H04W 72/04 - Wireless resource allocation
• H04L 5/00 - Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
• H04W 72/0453 - Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
• H04W 72/0446 - Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
• H04L 1/00 - Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
• H04W 56/00 - Synchronisation arrangements
• H04J 13/00 - Code division multiplex systems

Abstract

Provided are a communication device, a base station, and methods for a communication device and a base station. The communication device comprises a transceiver, which receives a transmission configuration defining a first time resource for a semi-statically configured uplink transmission applicable to an associated resource type, and a resource type configuration defining a resource type of a second time resource, and circuitry, which, based on the transmission configuration and the resource type configuration, makes a determination on whether to initiate performing or skip the semi-statically configured uplink transmission on the first time resource. The circuitry determines to skip the uplink transmission if the first time resource overlaps with the second time resource and if the uplink transmission is not applicable to the resource type of the second time resource, and the transceiver, in operation, performs or skips the semi-statically configured uplink transmission in accordance with a result of the determination.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 72/1268 - Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows of uplink data flows

Abstract

Some exemplary embodiments relate to a user equipment, UE, a base station and respective methods for a UE and a base station. For example, the UE comprises a transceiver which, in operation, receives two or more configuration indicators, each indicating a configuration of a periodic timing pattern including ON periods. The UE, for example, further comprises circuitry which, in operation, causes the transceiver to receive and/or to transmit a signal based on the two or more configuration indicators. In another example, the UE comprises a transceiver which, in operation, receives an idle mode discontinuous reception, I-DRX, configuration indicator indicating an I-DRX configuration. The UE, for example, further comprises circuitry which, in operation, causes the transceiver to receive and/or transmit a signal during ON periods, in radio resource control, RRC, idle mode, in RRC inactive mode and in RRC connected mode, according to the I- DRX configuration.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 76/15 - Setup of multiple wireless link connections
• H04W 52/02 - Power saving arrangements
• H04W 72/11 - Semi-persistent scheduling
• H04W 76/28 - Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]
• H04W 88/06 - Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks, e.g. multi-mode terminals
• H04W 72/23 - Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal

Abstract

The present disclosure provides a communication apparatus and a communication method for sidelink co-channel coexistence resource selection information sharing, the communication apparatus comprising: a first module, which, in operation, is configured to select a list of first resources from a first plurality of candidate resources based on information relating to one or more resources of a second plurality of candidate resources received from a second module; and a transceiver, which, in operation, transmits to and/or receive from another communication apparatus a signal in one of the list of first resources.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 72/02 - Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal
• H04W 72/25 - Control channels or signalling for resource management between terminals via a wireless link, e.g. sidelink
• H04W 16/14 - Spectrum sharing arrangements
• H04W 4/40 - Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
• H04W 72/40 - Resource management for direct mode communication, e.g. D2D or sidelink

Abstract

This terminal comprises: a control circuit that individually assesses, for a plurality of bands obtained by dividing a frequency band, activation and deactivation of quasistatic transmission and reception in a scheme in which a transmission direction is set for each of the plurality of bands; and a communication circuit that transmits or receives a signal in accordance with the assessment of the activation and deactivation.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 72/12 - Wireless traffic scheduling
• H04W 28/06 - Optimising, e.g. header compression, information sizing
• H04W 72/0446 - Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
• H04W 72/0453 - Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA

Abstract

This base station comprises a control circuit that individually sets a first transmission timing for uplink in a first time resource and a second transmission timing for uplink in a second time resource different from the first time resource, and a reception circuit that receives a signal on the basis of the first transmission timing.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 72/0446 - Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
• H04W 28/06 - Optimising, e.g. header compression, information sizing
• H04W 72/0453 - Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
• H04W 72/1268 - Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows of uplink data flows

Abstract

This communication device comprises: a control circuit that allocates a signal to a guard section that is set to an Nth time resource, among the Nth time resource and an N+1th time resource that are included in a plurality of time resources, when a plurality of contiguous time resources are allocated in terminal-to-terminal communication in an unlicensed band; and a transmission circuit that transmits the signal in the plurality of time resources.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 72/0446 - Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
• H04W 16/14 - Spectrum sharing arrangements
• H04W 28/06 - Optimising, e.g. header compression, information sizing
• H04W 92/18 - Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices between terminal devices

Abstract

This communication device comprises: a control circuit that allocates a signal to a resource allocation unit constituted by an interlace of consecutive numbers in a terminal communication in an unlicensed band; and a transmission circuit that transmits the signal.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 72/0453 - Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
• H04W 16/14 - Spectrum sharing arrangements
• H04W 92/18 - Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices between terminal devices

Abstract

Provided are a communication device, a base station, and methods for a communication device and a base station. The communication device comprises a transceiver, which receives wireless signals. The communication device further comprises a circuitry which, in operation, (i) detects, in the received wireless signals, presence of a wake-up signal, WUS, (ii) based on the WUS, determines from the received wireless signals, wake-up information, and (iii) based on the wake-up information, determines to receive control information other than WUS and wake-up information.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 52/02 - Power saving arrangements
• H04W 76/28 - Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]
• H04L 5/00 - Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
• H04W 72/0453 - Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
• H04W 72/0446 - Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
• H04L 1/00 - Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
• H02J 50/00 - Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
• H04L 1/08 - Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by repeating transmission, e.g. Verdan system

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a user equipment, UE, comprising the following. A receiver receives, from a source base station, plural cell configurations. Each cell configuration comprises cell configuration parameters for performing a conditional cell mobility procedure with a respective candidate target cell and comprises an execution condition as to when to execute the conditional cell mobility procedure. The plural cell configurations comprise a first subset of cell configurations to be evaluated by the UE when in connection with the source base station. The plural cell configurations comprise a second subset of cell configurations to be evaluated by the UE when in connection with a first candidate target cell of the plurality of candidate target cells, the first candidate target cell being different from a source cell of the source base station. A circuitry of the UE evaluates the execution conditions of only the first subset of cell configurations.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 36/36 - Reselection control by user or terminal equipment
• H04W 36/00 - Handoff or reselecting arrangements
• H04W 36/08 - Reselecting an access point

Abstract

An information processing device 18 acquires operation information of a plurality of apparatuses 12. On the basis of the operation information and functional information in which common functions among functions the plurality of apparatuses 12 have are previously associated with each other, if the function of a second apparatus (an apparatus 12b, for example) corresponding to a function operating in a first apparatus (an apparatus 12a, for example) is not operating, the information processing device 18 specifies the function not operating of the second apparatus. The information processing device 18 outputs information relating to the specified function of the second apparatus.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04L 12/28 - Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
• G06Q 50/10 - Services
• H04N 21/436 - Interfacing a local distribution network, e.g. communicating with another STB or inside the home
• H04N 21/442 - Monitoring of processes or resources, e.g. detecting the failure of a recording device, monitoring the downstream bandwidth, the number of times a movie has been viewed or the storage space available from the internal hard disk

Abstract

This terminal comprises: a control circuit that determines, on the basis of the configuration of a measured reference signal, at least one of the contents and the number of measurement values included in a report field of the measurement with respect to the reference signal; and a transmission circuit that transmits, on the basis of the determined at least one of the number and contents, a signal including the measurement values.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 24/10 - Scheduling measurement reports

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a user equipment, UE, comprising the following. A receiver receives, from a source base station, an initial cell configuration of at least one candidate target cell, wherein each initial cell configuration comprises cell configuration parameters of a respective candidate target cell for performing a conditional cell mobility procedure and comprises an execution condition as to when to execute the conditional cell mobility procedure with said respective candidate target cell. A circuitry of the UE, when the execution condition for a target cell among the at least one candidate target cell is fulfilled, executes the conditional cell mobility procedure with said target cell, based on the cell configuration parameters of said target cell. The circuitry maintains the received initial cell configuration of the at least one candidate target cell, upon successful completion of the conditional cell mobility procedure between the UE and said target cell.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 36/36 - Reselection control by user or terminal equipment
• H04W 36/00 - Handoff or reselecting arrangements
• H04W 36/08 - Reselecting an access point

Abstract

A communication device according to the present invention comprises: a communication unit that transmits a first signal and receives the first signal in a state in which there is at least one communication device that uses the same frequency and the same time period to perform processing for transmission and reception, and in which in a first time period in a frequency band in which the processing can be carried out, no signal is transmitted from another communication device or a plurality of communication devices; and a control unit that determines a transmission power based on the received first signal, wherein in a second time period in the frequency band, the communication unit uses the transmission power to transmit a second signal to said one communication device or a communication device among the plurality of communication devices.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04L 27/36 - Modulator circuits; Transmitter circuits
• H04W 52/38 - TPC being performed in particular situations

Abstract

According to the present embodiment, a terminal comprises: a control circuit that specifies a second resource having a frequency allocation size different from the frequency allocation size of a first resource scheduled by a control signal; and a communication circuit that receives or transmits a signal by using the second resource.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 72/0453 - Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
• H04W 8/22 - Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities

Abstract

Communication devices and methods for tunneled sensing by proxy are provided. One exemplary embodiment provides a first communication apparatus comprising: circuitry, which in operation, generates a request frame to request a second communication apparatus to perform a measurement on one or more links of the second communication apparatus, each of the one or more links being attached to one or more third communication apparatuses; a transmitter, which in operation, transmits the request frame to the second communication apparatus; and a receiver, which in operation, receives a report frame from the second communication apparatus carrying one or more reports of the measurement respectively corresponding to the one or more links, wherein a frame body of the request frame is carried in a payload field of a first data frame, and a frame body of the report frame is carried in a payload field of a second data frame.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 24/10 - Scheduling measurement reports
• H04W 72/04 - Wireless resource allocation
• H04W 84/12 - WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]

Abstract

The present disclosure provides a communication apparatus and a communication method for dual stream dual carrier modulation DCM), the communication apparatus comprising: circuitry, which, in operation, is configured to set first information indicating whether a mapping of two or more modulation symbols modulated from an information bit of a signal to two or more subcarriers is applied across two or more spatial streams of an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol and second information indicating whether a data rate adjustment is applied to the signal; and a transmitter, which, in operation, transmits the signal with the mapping of the two or more modulation symbols across the two or more spatial streams and/or the data rate adjustment, the signal comprising the first information and the second information.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04B 7/0408 - Diversity systems; Multi-antenna systems, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas using two or more beams, i.e. beam diversity
• H04B 7/0413 - MIMO systems
• H04W 72/1263 - Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
• H04L 5/00 - Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
• H04W 84/12 - WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]

Abstract

The present invention improves the throughput of a communication system by means of a communication device comprising: a control circuit that performs transmission power control corresponding to a transmission scheme for each individual band included in multiple bands; and a transmitter/receiver circuit that transmits a signal using the multiple bands.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 52/38 - TPC being performed in particular situations
• H04W 16/28 - Cell structures using beam steering
• H04W 84/12 - WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]

Abstract

The present invention is provided with: a circuit; and a memory connected to the circuit. In operation, the circuit decodes a first bitstream to acquire a first image, decodes a second bitstream to acquire specification information specifying a specific region in the first image and a second image including image data of the specific region, and generates a third image on the basis of the first image, the specification information, and the second image.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04N 19/30 - Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using hierarchical techniques, e.g. scalability
• H04N 19/46 - Embedding additional information in the video signal during the compression process
• H04N 19/85 - Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using pre-processing or post-processing specially adapted for video compression

Abstract

According to the present invention, a decoding method comprises: receiving a bitstream in which a plurality of three-dimensional points each having first attribute information and second attribute information are encoded (S401); and predicting the first attribute information by referring to the second attribute information (S402). For example, the predicted first attribute information and the referenced second attribute information may have the same three-dimensional point. For example, the predicted first attribute information and the referenced second attribute information may have different three-dimensional points. For example, the first attribute information and the second attribute information may be stored in a first component and a second component, respectively.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06T 9/00 - Image coding

Abstract

This acoustic signal processing method includes: an acquisition step for acquiring first position information that indicates the position of an object, which is a mobile entity, in a virtual space and second position information that indicates the position of a listener in the virtual space; a first calculation step for calculating the movement speed of the object on the basis of the acquired first position information; a second calculation step for calculating the distance between the object and the listener on the basis of the acquired first position information and the acquired second position information; a generation step for generating an aerodynamic sound signal on the basis of the calculated movement speed and the calculated distance, the aerodynamic sound signal indicating an aerodynamic sound generated as wind produced due to movement of the object reaches the ears of the listener; and an output step for outputting the generated aerodynamic sound signal.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04S 7/00 - Indicating arrangements; Control arrangements, e.g. balance control
• H04R 3/00 - Circuits for transducers

Abstract

This acoustic signal processing method comprises: a first acquisition step for acquiring object information which includes first location information expressing the location of an object in a virtual space, first sound data expressing a first sound caused by the object, and first identification information expressing a processing means for the first sound data, and second location information which expresses the location of the listener; a first calculation step for calculating the distance between the object and the listener on the basis of the first location information included in the acquired object information, and the acquired second location information; a determination step for determining the processing means for processing the first sound data from among a first processing means for performing volume processing corresponding to the calculated distance and a second processing means for performing volume processing corresponding to a distance calculated by a method which differs from that of the first processing means, on the basis of the first identification information included in the acquired object information; a first processing step for processing the first sound data via the determined processing means; and a first output step for outputting the processed first sound data.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04S 7/00 - Indicating arrangements; Control arrangements, e.g. balance control
• H04R 3/00 - Circuits for transducers

Abstract

A camera parameter calculation device (1) comprises: an acquisition unit (21) for acquiring images captured by a camera (4); an estimation unit (22) for estimating, from time-series images, time-series skeletal coordinates that are image coordinates of skeleton points of a user; a feature point calculation unit (23) for calculating, on the basis of the time-series skeletal coordinates, time-series feature points indicating a reference position of the body of a user; and a camera parameter calculation unit (24) for calculating camera parameters for performing mutual conversion between an image coordinate system and a world coordinate system by minimizing an objective function based on distance errors between a walking straight line indicating the walking direction for the user and a plurality of camera line-of-sight straight lines passing through a plurality of line-of-sight vectors of the camera (4) that correspond to the image coordinates of the time-series feature points.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06T 7/00 - Image analysis
• G06T 7/70 - Determining position or orientation of objects or cameras
• G06T 7/80 - Analysis of captured images to determine intrinsic or extrinsic camera parameters, i.e. camera calibration

Abstract

In the present invention, a server: acquires a degree of deterioration, a charging rate, and an initial full-charge capacity of a battery pack mounted in an electric moving body at the rental start time of the battery pack; calculates the amount of power of the battery pack at the rental start time, on the basis of the degree of deterioration, the charging rate, and the initial full-charge capacity; calculates a rental fee for the electric moving body carrying therein a battery pack for which the amount of power is less than the current full-charge capacity, or a rental fee for a battery pack for which the amount of power is less than the current full-charge capacity, on the basis of the amount of power; and outputs the rental fee.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06Q 30/0645 - Rental transactions; Leasing transactions

Abstract

Provided is an action recognition device comprising a determination unit which estimates skeleton point coordinates of a user from an image, calculates a time-series feature point representing a feature point of a torso of the user as a time series on the basis of the estimated skeleton point coordinates and compares an input time series feature point, which is the calculated time series feature point, and a reference time series feature point, which is a time series feature point serving as a reference, with each other, to thereby determine a change in walking of the user.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06T 7/20 - Analysis of motion
• A61B 5/11 - Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor or mobility of a limb

Abstract

This action recognition device: estimates skeleton point coordinates of a user from an image; calculates a time-series feature vector, in which a feature vector that links the torso of the user and the head of the user is represented in time series, on the basis of the skeleton point coordinates; compares an input time-series feature vector, which is the calculated time-series feature vector, and a reference time-series feature vector to thereby determine an action of the user and a change in the action; and outputs information indicating the determined action and the determined change in the action.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06T 7/00 - Image analysis
• G06T 7/20 - Analysis of motion
• G06T 7/70 - Determining position or orientation of objects or cameras

Abstract

A first communication device according to the present invention comprises: a control circuit that controls communication via a first link between a second communication device and a third communication device which is connected to the first communication device; and a communication circuit that transmits, to the third communication device, information which instructs communication via the first link.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 76/14 - Direct-mode setup
• H04W 84/12 - WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]
• H04W 92/18 - Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices between terminal devices

Abstract

A decoding device (200) comprises a circuit and a memory connected to the circuit, the circuit executing the operations of: decoding a plurality of neural network information sets each identifying a neural network filter (S601); decoding, from one access unit, two or more activation information sets each specifying one of the plurality of neural network information sets (S602); and applying, to one picture, two or more neural network filters identified by two or more neural network information sets specified by the two or more activation information sets (S603).

IPC Classes  ?

• H04N 19/70 - Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals characterised by syntax aspects related to video coding, e.g. related to compression standards
• H04N 19/82 - Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals - Details of filtering operations specially adapted for video compression, e.g. for pixel interpolation involving filtering within a prediction loop

Abstract

This access point comprises: a control circuit that generates, by using identification information shared by a plurality of terminals included in a terminal group, a control signal for indicating allocation of an uplink-signal transmission resource of one traffic type from among a plurality of traffic types; and a transmission circuit that transmits the control signal.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 72/1268 - Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows of uplink data flows
• H04W 72/121 - Wireless traffic scheduling for groups of terminals or users
• H04W 72/23 - Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
• H04W 72/512 - Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on terminal or device properties for low-latency requirements, e.g. URLLC
• H04W 74/02 - Hybrid access techniques
• H04W 84/12 - WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to encoding and decoding of a sequence of pictures. The syntax of the coded sequence of pictures includes a resolution information syntax portion which indicates, for a plurality of pictures coded in a bitstream, at least one picture resolution change from a first resolution to a second resolution. The encoding and decoding of the pictures is performed based on the resolutions. Information about the resolution change may be used, for example, for configuring resources at a decoding side.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04N 19/30 - Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using hierarchical techniques, e.g. scalability
• H04N 19/59 - Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using predictive coding involving spatial sub-sampling or interpolation, e.g. alteration of picture size or resolution
• H04N 19/597 - Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using predictive coding specially adapted for multi-view video sequence encoding
• H04N 19/70 - Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals characterised by syntax aspects related to video coding, e.g. related to compression standards
• H04N 19/172 - Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the coding unit, i.e. the structural portion or semantic portion of the video signal being the object or the subject of the adaptive coding the unit being an image region, e.g. an object the region being a picture, frame or field

Abstract

The present disclosure provides communication apparatuses and communication methods for integrating frequency domain spectral shaping (FDSS) with spectrum extension and tone reservation. The communication apparatuses include a communication apparatus comprising: circuitry, which in operation: determines one or more frequency components for a spectrum-10 extension (SE) part and one or more other frequency components for a non-SE part of a signal based on control information relating to the SE part and the non-SE part; generates a compensating signal based on the one or more frequency components of the SE part; and generates a reduced peak signal based on the compensating signal; and a transmitter, which in operation, transmits the 15 reduced peak signal.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04L 5/00 - Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
• H04L 27/26 - Systems using multi-frequency codes

Abstract

This information processing method performed by a computer involves: acquiring motion information indicating instrument operation and/or behavior of a user; inferring a plurality of characteristics of the user on the basis of the motion information; determining, on the basis of the plurality of characteristics, a service to be provided to the user; and outputting service information indicating the service.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06Q 50/10 - Services

Abstract

This three-dimensional point generating method, which is for generating one or more three-dimensional points in a three-dimensional coordinate system, comprises: performing at least one of rotation and reversal with respect to one or more second three-dimensional points around a first three-dimensional point, thereby generating one or more second three-dimensional points as converted (S401); and determining one or more third three-dimensional points associated with the one or more second three-dimensional points as converted (S402). For example, a lookup table is referred to so as to determine the one or more third three-dimensional points. In the lookup table, a plurality of first candidates of the one or more third three-dimensional points may be associated with a plurality of second candidates of the one or more second three-dimensional points and of the one or more second three-dimensional points as converted.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04N 19/597 - Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using predictive coding specially adapted for multi-view video sequence encoding
• H04N 19/70 - Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals characterised by syntax aspects related to video coding, e.g. related to compression standards
• G06T 9/40 - Tree coding, e.g. quadtree, octree

Abstract

A computer: acquires pieces of information indicating an equipment operation and a behavior of a target user and the presence or absence of another user in an environment where the target user is present; extracts, on the basis of the information, first motion information indicating the equipment operation and/or the behavior of the target user in a first environment where no other user is present and second motion information indicating the equipment operation and/or the behavior of the target user in a second environment where another user is present; estimates first characteristics of the target user present in the first environment on the basis of the first motion information; estimates second characteristics of the target user present in the second environment on the basis of the second motion information; and outputs information indicating the first characteristics and/or the second characteristics.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06Q 50/10 - Services

Abstract

This information processing method: in (S301), acquires (a) content data indicating content, into which an electronic watermark is inserted, and (b) tag information associated with the content data; in (S305), verifies whether information about an owner of content identified on the basis of the electronic watermark is matched with information about an owner of content obtained from the tag information; and in (S307), presents the content when the verification is successful.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06F 21/16 - Program or content traceability, e.g. by watermarking

Abstract

Provided is an inference method which is performed by a computer and which infers work performed by a worker, wherein the computer acquires (S01) data of work sound that accompanies work which has been recorded, and infers (S02) whether or not the worker is performing work in which a transparent object is handled, by inputting the data of the work sound into a trained first model.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06Q 10/06 - Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
• G06Q 50/04 - Manufacturing

Abstract

An image processing device according to the present invention acquires images constituted from omnidirectional images having associated therewith correct labels for objects, executes object detection processing for detecting the objects from the acquired images, calculates the accuracy of object detection in the object detection processing on the basis of the correct labels, and processes the images so as to increase distortions of the objects included in the images when the detection accuracy is less than a threshold.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06T 3/00 - Geometric image transformation in the plane of the image
• G06T 7/00 - Image analysis

Abstract

This terminal is provided with: a control circuit which, when dynamic switching is set between a first transmission waveform for an uplink signal and a second transmission waveform having a greater data size than the first transmission waveform, determines a field size of control information on the basis of a field size in the case where the second transmission waveform is set; and a reception circuit which receives the control information on the basis of the field size.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04L 27/26 - Systems using multi-frequency codes
• H04B 7/0456 - Selection of precoding matrices or codebooks, e.g. using matrices for antenna weighting
• H04W 28/06 - Optimising, e.g. header compression, information sizing
• H04W 28/18 - Negotiating wireless communication parameters
• H04W 72/02 - Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal
• H04W 72/20 - Control channels or signalling for resource management

Abstract

The present disclosure provides a communication apparatus and a communication method for extended sensing by proxy, the communication apparatus comprising: a receiver, which, in operation, receives a first request frame from a second communication apparatus, the first request frame indicating a condition to select one or more links, each of the one or more links attached to one or more third communication apparatuses; circuitry, which, in operation, is configured to select a fourth communication apparatus and generate a second request to a fourth communication apparatus to perform a measurement on the one or more links; and a transmitter, which, in operation, transmits a first report frame to the second communication apparatus carrying one or more reports of the measurement corresponding to the one or more links.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 24/10 - Scheduling measurement reports
• H04W 72/04 - Wireless resource allocation
• H04W 84/12 - WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]

Abstract

This remote monitoring device (10) comprises: an acquisition unit (1) for acquiring a plurality of position information indicating the positions of each of a plurality of vehicles, and a plurality of sound data indicating sound in the periphery of each of the plurality of vehicles; a detection unit (3) for detecting the siren sound of an emergency vehicle from each of the acquired sound data; an estimation unit (4) for estimating the position of an emergency vehicle on the basis of the plurality of position information of the plurality of vehicles and the plurality of sound data when a siren sound has been detected from each of the plurality of sound data; an identification unit (5) for identifying, on the basis of a temporal change in the estimated position of the emergency vehicle, a vehicle which the emergency vehicle is approaching among the plurality of vehicles; and a notification unit (6) for, when a vehicle which the emergency vehicle is approaching has been identified among the plurality of vehicles, reporting the vehicle which the emergency vehicle is approaching.

IPC Classes  ?

• G08G 1/09 - Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
• G16Y 10/40 - Transportation
• G16Y 20/20 - Information sensed or collected by the things relating to the thing itself
• G16Y 40/60 - Positioning; Navigation

Abstract

This access point is provided with: a control circuit that generates control information pertaining to a resource used for transmission of a second signal which is generated during transmission of a first signal; and a transmission circuit that transmits the control information.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 72/20 - Control channels or signalling for resource management
• H04W 28/06 - Optimising, e.g. header compression, information sizing
• H04W 72/512 - Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on terminal or device properties for low-latency requirements, e.g. URLLC
• H04W 84/12 - WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]

Abstract

A block generation method is carried out by a block generation device that generates blocks of a blockchain, wherein transaction data including a power saving request for power required for a generation process related to block generation in the block generation device (100) is acquired (S108), and a generation process is executed with an amount of power consumption that satisfies the power saving request (S111).

IPC Classes  ?

• G06F 1/3209 - Monitoring remote activity, e.g. over telephone lines or network connections
• G06F 1/3287 - Power saving characterised by the action undertaken by switching off individual functional units in the computer system
• G06F 1/3293 - Power saving characterised by the action undertaken by switching to a less power-consuming processor, e.g. sub-CPU

Abstract

According to the present invention, a server: acquires a starting point of an electric vehicle and current remaining power of a battery provided in the electric vehicle; estimates power consumption in a case in which the electric vehicle travels from the starting point to each of a plurality of mesh regions defined by dividing a map; calculates post-travel remaining power in a case in which the electric vehicle has traveled from the starting point to each of the plurality of mesh regions on the basis of the current remaining power and the power consumption; generates an image in which a color or a luminosity of a drawing region formed by connecting representative points of four of the mesh regions is gradually changed according to the post-travel remaining power; and outputs information in which the generated image is superimposed on the map.

IPC Classes  ?

• B60L 58/12 - Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries responding to state of charge [SoC]
• B60L 15/20 - Methods, circuits or devices for controlling the propulsion of electrically-propelled vehicles, e.g. their traction-motor speed, to achieve a desired performance; Adaptation of control equipment on electrically-propelled vehicles for remote actuation from a stationary place, from alternative parts of the vehicle or from alternative vehicles of the same vehicle train for control of the vehicle or its driving motor to achieve a desired performance, e.g. speed, torque, programmed variation of speed
• B60L 50/60 - Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries
• G01C 21/26 - Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups specially adapted for navigation in a road network
• G09B 29/00 - Maps; Plans; Charts; Diagrams, e.g. route diagrams
• G16Y 10/40 - Transportation
• G16Y 20/20 - Information sensed or collected by the things relating to the thing itself
• G16Y 20/30 - Information sensed or collected by the things relating to resources, e.g. consumed power

Abstract

This image encoding device is provided with a circuit and a memory connected to the circuit. The circuit, in the operation thereof, generates a first image from an input image by setting a first region and a second region within the input image according to an image characteristic, applying a first pre-filter to the first region of the input image, and applying a second pre-filter to the second region of the input image, and generates a bit stream by setting a first parameter relating to the first region and a second parameter relating to the second region, encoding the first region of the first image on the basis of the first parameter, encoding the second region of the first image on the basis of the second parameter, encoding the first pre-filter or a first post-filter corresponding to the first pre-filter, and encoding the second pre-filter or a second post-filter corresponding to the second pre-filter.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04N 19/85 - Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using pre-processing or post-processing specially adapted for video compression
• H04N 19/117 - Filters, e.g. for pre-processing or post-processing

Abstract

Provided is an information processing method for: acquiring input data including the current location of an electric moving body, a background map representing a region around the current location, a site list in which the names of a plurality of sites are registered, and the possibility of arrival at each site included in the site list from the current location; changing, according to the possibility of arrival, the display format of characters representing the name of each site; and outputting, on the basis of the display format, a superimposed map in which characters representing the name of each site are superimposed on the background map.

IPC Classes  ?

• G01C 21/34 - Route searching; Route guidance
• B60L 58/10 - Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
• G06F 3/0481 - Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
• G08G 1/0968 - Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle
• G09B 29/00 - Maps; Plans; Charts; Diagrams, e.g. route diagrams
• G09B 29/10 - Map spot or co-ordinate position indicators; Map-reading aids

Abstract

This manufacturing device: acquires, from a device including a battery, a plurality of pieces of first log data indicating the state of the battery during charging or discharging and a plurality of first degradation levels of the battery; calculates reliabilities of the respective first degradation levels on the basis of charging or discharging corresponding to each piece of first log data; and outputs a model evaluated as having the better accuracy in estimating the degradation level of the battery out of a model obtained through machine learning of the relationship between the plurality of first degradation levels and the plurality of pieces of first log data, and a model obtained through machine learning of the relationship between first degradation levels having a reliability of greater than or equal to a predetermined value and first log data corresponding to such first degradation levels.

IPC Classes  ?

• G01R 31/392 - Determining battery ageing or deterioration, e.g. state of health
• G01R 31/367 - Software therefor, e.g. for battery testing using modelling or look-up tables
• G01R 31/382 - Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC
• G01R 31/385 - Arrangements for measuring battery or accumulator variables
• H01M 10/48 - Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
• H02J 7/00 - Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries

Abstract

This information processing device constructs, in a virtual space, a 3D model of an object which is subject to work by a worker in real space; acquires position information and orientation information of the worker in real space; synchronizes the position and orientation of a virtual camera in the virtual space with the position and the orientation of the worker on the basis of the position information and the orientation information; generates a virtual camera video which shows the 3D model captured by the synchronized virtual camera; and outputs output information for displaying an output image that includes the virtual camera video.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06T 19/00 - Manipulating 3D models or images for computer graphics

Abstract

This encoding device (100) comprises a memory (152) and a circuit (151). When in operation, the circuit (151): selects a mode for encoding vertices to be encoded from within a first mode set, which includes a normal mode for encoding vertices to be encoded of a second triangle by using a first triangle, if the first triangle satisfies given conditions, or selects a mode from within a second mode set, which includes an exception mode for encoding vertices to be encoded by using a third triangle different from both the first triangle and the second triangle, if the first triangle does not satisfy the given conditions; and encodes the vertices to be encoded in accordance with the selected mode.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06T 9/00 - Image coding

Abstract

In the present invention, an access point comprises a control circuit that generates a control signal that indicates uplink transmission of a plurality of terminals and that includes information regarding the destination of uplink transmission for each of the plurality of terminals, and a transmission circuit that transmits the control signal.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 74/04 - Scheduled access
• H04W 72/20 - Control channels or signalling for resource management
• H04W 72/40 - Resource management for direct mode communication, e.g. D2D or sidelink
• H04W 84/12 - WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]

Abstract

This image decoding device comprises a circuit and a memory connected to the circuit. The circuit, via an operation, decodes a bit stream to thereby acquire a first image and a plurality of first filter sets, selects one first filter set from the plurality of first filter sets on the basis of use application information representing an image use application, and applies the selected first filter set to the first image to thereby generate and output a second image.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04N 19/117 - Filters, e.g. for pre-processing or post-processing

Abstract

This information processing device displays a bird's‐eye view on a display of a terminal device, and displays, on the bird's‐eye view, a plurality of photography point icons indicating photography points and a selection icon for selecting a given position in the bird's‐eye view. The selection icon is configured to be movable on the bird's‐eye view, and the plurality of photography point icons are associated with image information items respectively indicating images photographed at the photography points. The information processing device detects a movement completion position of the selection icon, determines one of the photography point icons on the basis of the movement completion position and the positions of the photography point icons, and outputs, onto the display, an image information item associated with the one photography point icon.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06Q 50/08 - Construction
• G06F 3/04817 - Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance using icons
• G06T 1/00 - General purpose image data processing

Abstract

This information processing device detects a selection of an image by a user, determines whether or not an annotation area is set on the image, and if determining that the image has the annotation area, sets a first display range on the image so that the annotation area is positioned in the center of the image, and displays the image in the first display range on the display.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06F 3/04845 - Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range for image manipulation, e.g. dragging, rotation, expansion or change of colour
• G06F 3/0481 - Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance

Abstract

This information processing device comprises: upon sensing a selection of a first imaging location icon which is one of a plurality of imaging location icons, displaying a first image corresponding to the first imaging location icon on the display, wherein the displaying of the first image on the display includes determining whether annotation information is associated with a second imaging location icon which is within a predetermined range with respect to the first imaging location icon, and, if it is determined that the annotation information is associated with the second imaging location icon, displaying the first image and the annotation information on the display.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04L 67/50 - Network services
• H04L 51/10 - Multimedia information
• H04L 51/214 - Monitoring or handling of messages using selective forwarding

Abstract

This information processing device displays a first image obtained by photographing a predetermined space at a first date and time on a display of an information terminal, and when detecting an instruction to select a second data and time different from the first date and time, displays a second image obtained by photographing the predetermined space at the second date and time on the display, the second image being displayed on the display after a default viewpoint thereof is changed so as to match the viewpoint of the first image.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04N 7/18 - Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast

Abstract

A server according to the present invention acquires respective current positions of a plurality of battery transport mobile bodies which transport first batteries; acquires respective current positions of a plurality of electric mobile bodies and respective charge rates of second batteries which the plurality of electric mobile bodies respectively have; calculates, on the basis of the charge rate of at least one second battery present in each of a plurality of sections on a map, the current charge rate for each of the plurality of sections; determines, from among the plurality of sections, an insufficient charge section that has a current charge rate lower than a target charge rate; and outputs control information for moving, to the insufficient charge section that has been determined, at least one battery transport mobile body among the plurality of battery transport mobile bodies.

IPC Classes  ?

• G08G 1/00 - Traffic control systems for road vehicles
• G06Q 50/10 - Services
• G16Y 10/40 - Transportation
• G16Y 20/20 - Information sensed or collected by the things relating to the thing itself
• G16Y 40/60 - Positioning; Navigation

Abstract

The present invention increases the likelihood that a transmission beam and a reception beam can be separated, reduces self-interference, and improves the quality of data in a reception signal. This communication device performs communication with a plurality of communication counterpart devices, and comprises: a reception unit which generates a reception beam and uses the reception beam to receive a modulation signal transmitted by any of the plurality of communication counterpart devices; and a transmission unit which generates a transmission beam and uses the transmission beam to transmit a modulation signal to any of the plurality of communication counterpart devices. The reception unit, in a first time of a first frequency band, uses the reception beam to receive a modulation signal from a first communication counterpart device. The transmission unit, in the first time of the first frequency band, uses the transmission beam to transmit a modulation signal to a second communication counterpart device.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04B 7/08 - Diversity systems; Multi-antenna systems, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
• H04B 7/06 - Diversity systems; Multi-antenna systems, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
• H04L 5/02 - Channels characterised by the type of signal
• H04W 16/28 - Cell structures using beam steering
• H04W 88/02 - Terminal devices

Abstract

The present disclosure provides a communication apparatus and a communication method for enhanced client discovery, the communication apparatus comprising: circuitry, which, in operation, is configured to generates a first frame; a transmitter, which, in operation, transmits the first frame to a second communication apparatus to request for information of a third communication apparatus.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 48/16 - Discovering; Processing access restriction or access information
• H04W 84/18 - Self-organising networks, e.g. ad hoc networks or sensor networks
• H04W 84/12 - WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]

Abstract

The present disclosure provides a receiving communication apparatus, a transmitting communication apparatus and an initiating communication apparatus and communication methods for collaborative wireless local area network sensing, the receiving communication apparatus comprising: a receiver which, in operation, receives, from a transmitting communication apparatus, a sounding signal, wherein the transmitting communication apparatus is configured to perform a first channel measurement with an initiating communication apparatus; and circuitry, which, in operation, is configured to perform a second channel measurement with the transmitting communication apparatus upon receiving the sounding signal.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 24/10 - Scheduling measurement reports
• H04W 84/12 - WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]

Abstract

The present disclosure provides a communication apparatus and a communication method for a feedback response transmission in an indicated frequency domain, the communication apparatus comprising: circuitry, which, in operation, generates a signal that solicits a feedback response; and a transmitter, which, in operation, transmits the generated signal to one or more peer communication apparatuses, wherein the generated signal comprises frequency domain information indicating a frequency domain used for transmitting the feedback response within an operating channel of the one or more peer communication apparatuses.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 72/04 - Wireless resource allocation
• H04W 74/08 - Non-scheduled access, e.g. random access, ALOHA or CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access]
• H04W 84/12 - WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]

Abstract

The present disclosure provides communication apparatuses and communication methods for multi-PRACH transmissions. The communication apparatuses include a communication apparatus comprising: a receiver, which in operation, receives control information relating to a multi-PRACH transmission, and a transmitter, which is operation, transmits a multi-PRACH transmission based on the control information, the multi-PRACH transmission comprising a plurality of PRACH transmissions.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 72/20 - Control channels or signalling for resource management
• H04W 74/08 - Non-scheduled access, e.g. random access, ALOHA or CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access]
• H04W 28/04 - Error control
• H04L 1/08 - Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by repeating transmission, e.g. Verdan system

Abstract

The present disclosure provides communication apparatuses and communication methods for multi-PRACH transmissions with limited bandwidth. The communication apparatuses include a communication apparatus comprising: circuitry which, in operation, determines a first uplink (UL) band associated with the communication apparatus, the first UL band being narrower than a second UL band; and a transmitter, which in operation, transmits a multi-PRACH transmission in the first UL band.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 74/08 - Non-scheduled access, e.g. random access, ALOHA or CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access]
• H04W 72/0453 - Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA

Abstract

An abnormality detection device (100) comprises: an acquisition unit (12a) that acquires sound information of an impact sound from a tile that is adhered; and a detection unit (12c) that detects, from the impact sound information, the presence or absence of an abnormality in the adherence state of the tile, on the basis of differences in the rising time of sounds in each frequency, in a prescribed frequency band including an inaudible range.

IPC Classes  ?

• G01H 17/00 - Measuring mechanical vibrations or ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
• G01M 99/00 - Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
• G01N 29/46 - Processing the detected response signal by spectral analysis, e.g. Fourier analysis

Abstract

According to the present invention, a server: acquires the boarding point and drop-off point for each of a plurality of passengers riding together in a vehicle; calculates the utility enjoyed by each of the plurality of passengers for the ridesharing service, on the basis of the boarding point and drop-off point for each passenger; calculates the total ridesharing fare for the transportation through the route from the point where the first passenger, among the plurality of passengers, is picked up to the point where the last passenger is dropped off; and calculates, as the fare to be charged to each passenger, the amount for the passenger obtained by distributing the total ridesharing fare to the plurality of passengers according to the proportions of the utilities enjoyed by the plurality of passengers.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06Q 50/30 - Transportation; Communications
• G06Q 30/0645 - Rental transactions; Leasing transactions
• G08G 1/123 - Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating the position of vehicles, e.g. scheduled vehicles

Abstract

Techniques disclosed herein feature a user equipment, a base station, and communication methods for a UE and for a base station. The UE comprises a transceiver and circuitry which, in operation, controls the transceiver to measure interference per frequency range on one or more configured frequency ranges and/or per spatial direction in one or more configured spatial directions, and to generate a measurement report including an indication of the measured interference per frequency range and/or per spatial direction. The transceiver, in operation, transmits the measurement report.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 72/541 - Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using the level of interference

Abstract

Some exemplary embodiments relate to a communication device, a base station and respective methods for a communication device and a base station. For example, the communication device is a user equipment, UE, comprising a circuitry and a transceiver. The circuitry may be configured to (a) obtain, from a control signaling, an indication indicating a plurality of transmission times, (b) obtain an indication of an occurrence frequency of periodic traffic, and (c) determine, based on the control signalling and the occurrence frequency of the periodic traffic, an adapted plurality of transmission times corresponding to a plurality of respective transmission opportunities for transmissions of the periodic traffic, wherein: (i) the plurality of adapted transmission times is different from the indicated plurality of transmission times, and (ii) the transmission times of the adapted plurality are separated from each other by integer-multiples of a basic time unit, the integer-multiples of the basic time unit corresponding to the occurrence frequency. The transceiver may be configured to receive the control signaling, and to transmit or receive, using one of the transmission opportunities, a transmission of the periodic traffic.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04L 5/00 - Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
• H04L 47/28 - Flow control; Congestion control in relation to timing considerations
• H04W 52/02 - Power saving arrangements
• H04W 72/23 - Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
• H04W 74/08 - Non-scheduled access, e.g. random access, ALOHA or CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access]

Abstract

Some exemplary embodiments relate to a communication device, a base station and respective methods for a communication device and a base station. For example, the communication device is a user equipment (UE) comprising a circuitry and a transceiver. The circuitry may be configured to (a) obtain, from control signalling, an indication indicating a change of a configuration of transmission opportunities of a resource configuration with which the UE is configured, wherein (i) the resource configuration is a configured grant (CG) configuration, a semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) configuration or a scheduling request (SR) configuration, and (ii) the control signalling is a downlink control signalling (DCI) and/or the indication indicating the change is an indication of a validity time, the validity time being a time duration transmission opportunities of the resource configuration are valid after activation of the resource configuration; and (b) change the configuration of the transmission opportunities by applying the indicated change. The transceiver may be configured to receive the control signalling, and to receive or transmit a transmission using one of the transmission opportunities of the changed configuration.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 52/02 - Power saving arrangements
• H04L 5/00 - Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
• H04W 74/08 - Non-scheduled access, e.g. random access, ALOHA or CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access]
• H04L 1/18 - Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
• H04L 1/1822 - Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems involving configuration of automatic repeat request [ARQ] with parallel processes

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a user equipment, UE, comprising the following. A receiver receives, from a base station, a configured-resources skipping indication, wherein the configured-resources skipping indication indicates that the UE is allowed to perform one or more of the following actions: - skipping a process related to one or more configured uplink resource grants, and - skipping a process related to one or more semi-persistent, SPS, downlink resource configurations, A processing circuitry of the UE skips, in response to the received configured-resources skipping indication, the one or more processes during a configured-resources skipping time period.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 52/02 - Power saving arrangements

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a user equipment, UE, comprising the following. Processing circuitry of the UE operates a video application, according to which video frames are generated with a video frame periodicity. Each video frame is generated within a jitter window having a jitter window length. A transceiver of the UE uses radio resources for exchanging one or more video frames of the video application between the UE and a base station. The radio resources are determined by the UE based on one or more periodic-resources configurations. When the processing circuitry determines that data for a video frame, generated during one jitter window, was exchanged by use a periodic resource of one of the one or more periodic-resources configurations, the processing circuitry determines to prohibit the use of further periodic radio resources according to the one or more periodic-resources configurations for a period of time.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 72/04 - Wireless resource allocation
• H04L 47/28 - Flow control; Congestion control in relation to timing considerations
• H04L 65/00 - Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
• H04W 72/23 - Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
• H04W 72/11 - Semi-persistent scheduling

Abstract

The disclosure includes some methods and apparatuses that facilitate relaying of signals in a wireless communication system. The methods and apparatuses on the side of a relay node perform determining a power-related configuration individually for each beam out of a plurality of beams, and receiving signals and transmitting said signals with the plurality of beams, wherein each beam among the plurality of beams is transmitted according to the power-related configuration determined for said beam. The methods and apparatuses on the side of the network include determining a power- related configuration individually for each beam out of the plurality of beams, the power- related configuration being for application by a relay node in receiving signals and transmitting said signals using a plurality of beams; and transmitting to the relay node a configuration message based on the power-related configuration.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04B 7/155 - Ground-based stations
• H04W 52/18 - TPC being performed according to specific parameters
• H04B 7/06 - Diversity systems; Multi-antenna systems, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
• H04B 7/08 - Diversity systems; Multi-antenna systems, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
• H04W 52/42 - TPC being performed in particular situations in systems with time, space, frequency or polarisation diversity