A building includes a wall part formed by connecting panel members configured with a standard size having a height and a width. A surface of the wall part includes, when the width thereof is N times (N is an integer of 2 or more) the width, (N−α (α is an integer not less than 0 and less than N)) panel members arranged in a width direction, and a window portion corresponding to an area of α panel members. A surface of the wall part includes, when the width thereof has a remainder with respect to M times (M is an integer of 2 or more) the width, (M−β (β is an integer not less than 0 and less than M)) panel members arranged in the width direction, and a window portion corresponding to an area of β panel members+the remainder.
E04C 2/52 - Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits
E04B 2/00 - Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
A building includes an upper floor having a floor part, a directly lower floor located immediately below the floor part, a pillar provided on the floor part, an outer wall attached to the pillar and having one surface facing an external space and another surface facing an interior space, and an air-conditioning panel adopted in at least a part of the outer wall and provides an air-conditioning effect to the interior space. The floor part has a gap between the floor part and the outer wall, in which the gap is within the thickness range of the pillar, and is configured to allow air circulation between the directly lower floor and the upper floor through the gap.
E04C 2/52 - Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits
3.
METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING VACUUM INSULATION PANEL, AND VACUUM INSULATION PANEL
In a vacuum insulation panel, a foam having open cells is accommodated as a core material in a hollow body having a hollow portion formed therein. The hollow body includes a first inner surface and a second inner surface that face each other with the hollow portion interposed therebetween. The core material includes a first surface facing the first inner surface and a second surface facing the second inner surface. A method for manufacturing the vacuum insulation panel includes an adhering step of adhering the first inner surface to the first surface, and adhering the second inner surface to the second surface.
B32B 37/12 - Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
B32B 3/04 - Layered products essentially comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products essentially having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by a layer folded at the edge, e.g. over another layer
B32B 5/20 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by features of a layer containing foamed or specifically porous material foamed in situ
B32B 15/04 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance
B32B 37/06 - Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
An air-conditioning panel includes: a regenerative absorber having an absorbent liquid that absorbs a vapor refrigerant or an adsorbent agent that adsorbs the vapor refrigerant and discharging the vapor refrigerant absorbed by heating with sunlight; a condenser configured to liquefy the vapor refrigerant discharged from the regenerative absorber into a liquid refrigerant; and an evaporator configured to evaporate the liquid refrigerant from the condenser. The regenerative absorber and the condenser are formed on one surface side of the panel exposed to sunlight. The evaporator is formed on the other surface side of the panel. A first portion of the panel corresponding to the regenerative absorber is processed to have a solar absorptivity of 80% or more and a far-infrared emissivity of 80% or more. A second portion of the panel corresponding to the condenser is processed to have a solar reflectance of 80% or more.
A heat insulator includes a foamed glass body, and a hollow member that stores the foamed glass body in a hollow portion. The foamed glass body is composed of a silicate glass material containing R2O compounds and RO compounds. In a case that a value A is a weight ratio (%) of the R2O compounds in terms of oxides to the whole, and a value B is a weight ratio (%) of the RO compounds in terms of oxides to the whole, an absolute value of a value C obtained by an expression of value A−2.08×value B is 5.27 or less, or an absolute value of a value D obtained by an expression of value A−2.68×value B is 3.23 or less.
A heat-insulating window panel includes: a light-transmissive member having light transmissivity; and a panel member including an outdoor substrate that supports the light-transmissive member from an outdoor side via a first elastic body, an indoor substrate that supports the light-transmissive member from an indoor side via a second elastic body without being in contact with the outdoor substrate, and a heat-insulating material disposed between the outdoor substrate and the indoor substrate, and even when a force is applied to one of the outdoor substrate and the indoor substrate in a direction away from the other to move the one in a separating direction, the outdoor substrate and the indoor substrate have a hooking margin for hooking the one on the other.
A method for manufacturing a metal container includes a first step of forming a substantially planar four-sided bag using a metal plate; a second step of sandwiching, by first and second parallel plate jigs, one surface and the other surface of the four-sided bag formed in the first step; and a third step of pressurizing an inside of the four-sided bag while maintaining a contact state by the first and second parallel plate jigs with respect to the four-sided bag sandwiched between the first and second parallel plate jigs in the second step, and expanding a volume space in the four-sided bag while increasing a distance between the first and second parallel plate jigs.
An air-conditioning duct communication system (Sys1) is characterized by comprising: an air-conditioning equipment (AC) that circulates air (SA) supplied from an air-conditioner (10) into rooms (IN) on each of a plurality of floors (FL) of a building (B) through an air-conditioning duct (20) provided across the floors (FL) of the building (B); a transmit/receive antenna (30) that is installed on the air-conditioning duct (20), capable of transmitting/receiving communication signals to and from a communication higher-level device (DE1) via a communication cable (C1), and capable of transmitting/receiving communication radio waves through the air-conditioning duct (20); and a relay antenna (40) that is installed on the air-conditioning duct (20), capable of transmitting/receiving communication radio waves through the air-conditioning duct (20), and capable of transmitting/receiving communication radio waves to and from devices (DE2) to communicate with in the rooms (IN).
There is provided an absorption chiller including: a control unit configured to control opening and closing of the first control valve and an operation of the first pump, and a second supply flow path configured to supply the liquid inside the evaporator into the absorber; a second control valve opening and closing the second supply flow path; and a second pump configured to generate power to supply the liquid inside the evaporator into the absorber. After an operation of the absorption chiller is stopped, the control unit is configured to open the first control valve and operate the first pump such that a liquid inside the evaporator is mixed with the absorption liquid. Further, before the first control valve is opened and the first pump is operated, the control unit is configured to open the second control valve and operate the second pump.
F25B 17/02 - Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating intermittently, e.g. absorption or adsorption type the absorbent or adsorbent being a liquid, e.g. brine
This building comprises: a higher level (H2) having a floor part (F2); an immediately-below level (H1) located immediately below the floor part; a pillar (P) provided on the floor part; an outer wall (OW) attached to the pillar, and having one surface facing an external space and another surface facing an interior space; and an air-conditioning panel adopted in at least a part of the outer wall, and which exhibits an air-conditioning effect in the interior space. The floor part (F2) has a gap (S) within the thickness range of the pillar between the floor part and the outer wall, and is configured to allow air circulation between the immediately-below level and the higher level through the gap.
E04B 1/76 - Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
11.
METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING VACUUM INSULATION PANEL, AND VACUUM INSULATION PANEL
A vacuum insulation panel (1) has a configuration in which foam with continuous air bubbles is stored as a core material (20) in a hollow body (10) having a hollow portion (H) formed therein. The hollow body (10) includes a first inner surface (11a) and a second inner surface (12a) that face each other with the hollow portion (H) therebetween. The core material (20) includes a first surface (22a) facing the first inner surface (11a) and a second surface (22b) facing the second inner surface (12a). The method for manufacturing the vacuum insulation panel (1) includes a bonding step for bonding the first inner surface (11a) and the first surface (22a) and bonding the second inner surface (12a) and the second surface (22b).
F16L 59/065 - Arrangements using an air layer or vacuum using vacuum
E04B 1/76 - Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
A building (1) comprises a wall part (10) formed by connecting in a planar direction a plurality of panel members (P) configured with a standard size having a predetermined height and a predetermined width. At least one surface of the wall part (10) is configured by, when the width thereof is N times (N is an integer of 2 or more) the predetermined width: the (N – α (α is an integer not less than 0 and less than N)) panel members (P) aligned in the width direction; and a window part (W) corresponding to the area of α panel members (P). At least one surface of the wall part (10) is configured by, when the width thereof has a remainder with respect to M times (M is an integer of 2 or more) the predetermined width: the (M – β (β is an integer not less than 0 and less than M)) panel members (P) aligned in the width direction; and the window part (W) corresponding to the area of β panel members (P) + the remainder.
E04B 2/56 - Walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
E04B 1/76 - Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
An air-conditioning panel (1) comprises: a regenerative absorber (10) that has absorption liquid that absorbs vapor refrigerant or an adsorbent that adsorbs vapor refrigerant and releases the absorbed or adsorbed vapor refrigerant by heating with sunlight; a condenser (20) that liquefies the vapor refrigerant released in the regenerative absorber (10) into liquid refrigerant; and an evaporator (30) that evaporates the liquid refrigerant from the condenser (20). The regenerative absorber (10) and the condenser (20) are formed on one side of the panel exposed to sunlight. The evaporator (30) is formed on another side of the panel. A first portion (P1) on the one side of the panel corresponding to the regenerative absorber (10) is processed to have a solar absorptivity of 80% or more and a far-infrared emissivity of 80% or more. A second portion (P2) on the one side of the panel corresponding to the condenser (20) is processed to have a solar absorptivity of 80% or more.
A fuel-efficient driving evaluation device (100) comprises a driving information acquisition unit (111), a distribution information generation unit (112), a reference table generation unit (113), and a gear stage determination unit (114). The driving information acquisition unit (111) acquires vehicle driving information including information related to the travel speed of the vehicle, the engine rotation speed, and the gear stage acquired from the vehicle. The distribution information generation unit (112) generates distribution information indicating a relationship between the travel speed and the engine rotation speed on the basis of the driving information. The reference table generation unit (113) groups the distribution information according to gear stage and generates a reference table indicating a relationship between the gear stage and the engine rotation speed of the vehicle at certain travel speeds on the basis of the grouped information. On the basis of the reference table, the gear stage determination unit (114) determines whether the gear stage included in the driving information is appropriate.
222O types to the total material in terms of oxide is a value A, and the weight ratio (%) of the RO types to the total material in terms of oxide is a value B, the absolute value of a value C obtained by value A-2.08×value B is at most 5.27, or the absolute value of a value D obtained by value A-2.68×value B is at most 3.23.
A structure includes: a heat insulating layer; an evaporator provided on one surface side of the heat insulating layer; a condenser provided on the other surface side of the heat insulating layer; a vapor flow path for guiding refrigerant vapor generated as a result of evaporation at the evaporator to the condenser; and a liquid refrigerant flow path for guiding a liquid refrigerant generated as a result of condensation at the condenser to the evaporator, in which the evaporator has a wick layer for evaporating the refrigerant stored on a lower portion side with heat from one surface side of the evaporator while suctioning up the refrigerant by capillarity and holding the refrigerant, and the evaporator and the condenser are installed so as to overlap by ½ or more in the direction in which the wick layer suctions up the refrigerant.
F28D 15/04 - Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat-pipes with tubes having a capillary structure
B23P 15/26 - Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass heat exchangers
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
19 - Non-metallic building materials
20 - Furniture and decorative products
Goods & Services
Metal materials for building or construction; prefabricated
building assembly kits of metal; containers of metal for
transport; metal joinery fittings. Automobiles and their parts and fittings. Ceramic building materials, bricks and refractory products;
plastic building materials; synthetic building materials;
asphalt, and asphalt building or construction materials;
rubber building or construction materials; lime building or
construction materials; building or construction materials
of plaster; buildings, not of metal; building glass. Containers for transport, not of metal.
18.
METHOD OF MANUFACTURING VACUUM HEAT INSULATOR AND VACUUM HEAT INSULATOR
A method of manufacturing a vacuum heat insulator includes preparing a hollow body that has heat resistance equal to or higher than a level to withstand a flame of 781° C. for 20 minutes and that has a hollow portion in the hollow body, introducing, into the hollow portion of the hollow body, an inorganic foaming agent that has the heat resistance and foaming the foaming agent to form a foam having open cells, or introducing an inorganic foam having the heat resistance and open cells, and then solidifying the foam, and evacuating the hollow portion after the foam is solidified or during the solidification of the foam.
This method for manufacturing a metal container comprises: a first step in which a metal plate is shaped so as to form a substantially planar four-sided bag (B); a second step in which one surface and the other surface of the four-sided bag (B) formed in the first step are clamped by first and second parallel plate jigs (11, 12); and a third step in which the interior of the four-sided bag (B) is pressurized and the volumetric space inside the four-sided bag (B) increases as the distance between the first and second parallel plate jigs (11, 12) increases, while maintaining the state of contact between the first and second parallel plate jigs (11, 12) and the four-sided bag (B) clamped by the first and second parallel plate jigs (11, 12) in the second step.
B21D 51/18 - Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects vessels, e.g. tubs, vats, tanks, sinks, or the like
B21D 26/025 - Means for controlling the clamping or opening of the moulds
B65D 1/00 - Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material or by deep-drawing operations p
A heat-insulating window panel (1) comprises: a translucent member (10) that is translucent; and a panel member P that has an outdoor base material (20) which supports the translucent member (10) from the outdoor side with a first elastic body (51) therebetween, an indoor base material (30) which, supports the translucent member (10) from the indoor side with a second elastic body (52) therebetween without contacting the outdoor base material (20), and a heat-insulating material (40) which is disposed between the outdoor base material (20) and the indoor base material (30), wherein the outdoor base material (20) and the indoor base material (30) have an engagement allowance such that if one of the materials is subjected to a force in the direction of separation from the other material and is moved in the separation direction, the one material is caught by the other material.
Plate glasses of the same material are stacked each other to form a hollow portion between the plate glasses. The stacked plate glasses are heated to a temperature which is a softening point thereof or below and is a temperature or above at which the material can be diffusion-bonded at a predetermined pressure or higher. The heated and stacked plate glasses are pressed to a predetermined pressure or higher using a die. Together with or subsequent to the pressing, a gas pressure is applied into the hollow portion by feeding gas into the hollow portion. Next, the stacked plate glasses, in which the gas pressure is applied to the hollow portion, are cooled to the strain point while being held with the die.
An energy equipment determination device includes an initial group determination unit that determines a plurality of candidates of an equipment condition, an operation condition, and a control condition, and sets the plurality of candidates as an initial group, a Pareto solution group calculation unit that applies the initial group determined by the initial group determination unit to a genetic algorithm, and calculates a Pareto solution group when a primary energy consumption and a system cost including an initial cost and a running cost are objective functions, and a financial index calculation unit that calculates a net present value after a specific period from introduction and an internal profit rate after the specific period from the introduction when energy equipment that individually indicates the plurality of Pareto solutions calculated by the Pareto solution group calculation unit is introduced.
The method for manufacturing a plate glass is a method for manufacturing the plate glass having sides of at least 30 cm or more and a surface thereof on which a predetermined shape is formed. In the manufacturing method, the flat plate glass is heated to a temperature which is lower than a softening point and at which the heated flat plate glass is deformable by being pressed at a predetermined pressure or higher, the heated flat glass, which has been molded by pressing the flat plate glass with a die having a die structure for forming the predetermined shape, is cooled to the strain point while being held with the die. Further, in the manufacturing method, the pressing is performed with the die having a coefficient of thermal expansion whose difference from that of the plate glass is 2.0×10−6/K or less.
A determination device able to determine a cause of generation of gas with a simple configuration is provided. The determination device includes a pressure gauge that detects pressure in a gas storage chamber that stores non-condensable gas generated in an absorber of an absorption refrigerator, and a hydrogen sensor that detects an amount of hydrogen discharged from the gas storage chamber. Further, a determining unit determines a cause of generation of the non-condensable gas stored in the gas storage chamber based on a detection result of the hydrogen sensor and a detection result of the pressure gauge.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
19 - Non-metallic building materials
20 - Furniture and decorative products
Goods & Services
Metal materials for building or construction, namely, floor and wall panels, wallboards, floorboards, panel and board for roofing, door frames, window frames, sashes and casements; prefabricated building assembly kits of metal; containers of metal for transport; metal joinery fittings Automobiles and structural parts therefore, namely, automotive body parts, windscreens, windshields, and window panes Ceramic building materials, namely, floor and wall panels, wallboards, floorboards, panel and board for roofing, door frames, window frames, sashes and casements, refractory products, namely, refractory concrete, refractory cement; plastic building materials, namely, floor and wall panels, wallboards, floorboards, panel and board for roofing, door frames, window frames, sashes and casements; synthetic building materials, namely, floor and wall panels, wallboards, floorboards, panel and board for roofing, door frames, window frames, sashes and casements; asphalt, and asphalt building or construction materials, namely, floor and wall panels, wallboards, floorboards, panel and board for roofing, door frames, window frames, sashes and casements; rubber building or construction materials, namely, floor and wall panels, wallboards, floorboards, panel and board for roofing, door frames, window frames, sashes and casements; lime building materials; plaster for building purposes; prefabricated buildings, not of metal; building glass Containers for transport, not of metal
26.
Equipment determination method of cogeneration system, equipment determination device thereof, and computer readable recording medium thereof
An equipment determination method of a cogeneration system includes the steps of: calculating a total hot water supply load for each day over a predetermined period longer than a specific period based on each unit hot water supply load for hour according to hot water supply use by consumers; setting as a representative period a specific period on which the total hot water supply load becomes at least a low load among the calculated total hot water supply load for each day; determining a capacity of the cogeneration equipment based on the total hot water supply load on the set representative period; and determining a capacity of the plurality of hot water storage tanks based on an amount of hot water supply load exceeding the capacity of the determined cogeneration equipment among each unit hot water supply load for two or more divided periods including the set representative period.
An absorption refrigerator using a circulation cycle of a regenerator, a condenser, an evaporator, and an absorber includes temperature sensors, a storage unit storing the approximation function for obtaining the second concentration based on second detection results obtained by each of the temperature sensors, a calculation unit to apply the second detection results to the approximation function to obtain the second concentration and a control unit to execute control in accordance with the second concentration. The approximation function is obtained using a response surface method by interpolation or approximation, based on data including first detection results obtained by temperature sensors and first concentrations each corresponding to when each of the first detection results has been obtained.
F25B 15/06 - Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type without inert gas the refrigerant being water vapour evaporated from a salt solution, e.g. lithium bromide
F25B 49/04 - Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for sorption type machines, plants or systems
B67D 1/08 - Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught - Details
A thermal load calculation device includes a CFD calculation unit to carry out a CFD calculation using first input parameters to obtain a first calculation result, an approximate function generation unit to generate an approximate function based on a plurality of combination data using a response surface methodology by an interpolation method or an approximation method, the appropriate function for calculating the first calculation result based on the plurality of first input parameters, each of the plurality of combination data being a combination of the first calculation result by the CFD calculation unit and the plurality of first input parameters used in the CFD calculation and a thermal load calculation unit configured to calculate the thermal load of the predetermined period in the specific space by using a second calculation result obtained by applying a plurality of second input parameters to the approximate function.
G06F 30/28 - Design optimisation, verification or simulation using fluid dynamics, e.g. using Navier-Stokes equations or computational fluid dynamics [CFD]
An absorption chiller includes a heating medium supply pipe configured to supply a heating medium from a heating medium pipe to a cooling water pipe; a cooling water discharge pipe configured to discharge a cooling water from the cooling water pipe to the heating medium pipe; a control valve provided on the heating medium supply pipe and the cooling water discharge pipe, respectively; and a controller configured to cause the control valve to be opened and to cause the heating medium in the heating medium pipe to be introduced into the cooling water pipe, when a temperature detected by a cooling water temperature detector is equal to or lower than a predetermined temperature, in a wet lay-up state including a state in which a cooling water inlet shut-off valve and a cooling water outlet shut-off valve are closed and the cooling water pipe is filled with the cooling water.
F25B 41/20 - Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves
F25B 15/06 - Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type without inert gas the refrigerant being water vapour evaporated from a salt solution, e.g. lithium bromide
A ceiling illumination window is provided with a transparent prism, and a reflecting member provided on a second edge of the transparent prism. Further, the transparent prism is installed in such a way as to enable light incident thereon at an angle, relative to a normal line to first and second transparent plates, that is at least equal to a prescribed angle to be reflected at a third edge using a critical angle. In addition, when light is incident at an angle at least equal to the prescribed angle relative to the normal line, the transparent prism emits the light toward an indoor ceiling side using at least two types of optical path having different numbers of reflections, using reflection at least one of the transparent prism surface and the reflecting member, and when light is incident at an angle less than the prescribed angle, the transparent prism allows the light to be transmitted through the third edge.
A calorimeter (10) provided with: a combustion unit (20) which catalytically combusts a gas; a feeder (50) which feeds a predetermined volume of gas to the combustion unit (20); and a derivation unit (80) which derives the calorific value of the gas, which has been fed by the feeder (50), on the basis of the temperature of the combustion unit (20) which has been raised by catalytic combustion of the gas in the combustion unit (20).
G01N 25/24 - Investigating or analysing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating the development of heat, i.e. calorimetry, e.g. by measuring specific heat, by measuring thermal conductivity on combustion or catalytic oxidation, e.g. of components of gas mixtures using combustion tubes, e.g. for microanalysis
This latent heat storage body is provided with: a latent heat storage material; and a temperature-sensitive material exhibiting different functions at a temperature equal to or higher than a specific temperature and at a temperature lower than the specific temperature, in which a phase change temperature is changed by using the function of the temperature-sensitive material according to ambient temperature. This latent heat storage body is characterized in that: the phase change temperature is set, by the function of the temperature-sensitive material when the ambient temperature is lower than the specific temperature, to one among a low temperature setting and a high temperature setting having a higher temperature than the low temperature setting; and the phase change temperature is set to the other setting among the low temperature setting and the high temperature setting by the function of the temperature-sensitive material when the ambient temperature is equal to or higher than the specific temperature.
A structural body includes a refrigerant between a first plate and a second plate. A circulation structural part between the first and second plates includes a reservoir portion provided on a first plate side. In the circulation structural part, the refrigerant from the reservoir portion which has evaporated due to heat of the first plate side reaches a second plate side, condenses on the second plate side and is returned to the reservoir portion again. A temperature sensitive mechanism is in a first state when a temperature of the first plate side is equal to or higher than a predetermined temperature to allow refrigerant circulation, and is in a second state different from the first state when the temperature is lower than the predetermined temperature to prohibit the refrigerant circulation.
F24F 5/00 - Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by group or
E06B 3/67 - Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes in spaced relationship, the panes being permanently secured together, e.g. along the edges characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation
F28D 20/02 - Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups or using latent heat
A multi-stage prism window includes: a first prism configured to condense light whose angle is equal to or larger than a first predetermined angle on a reflective member and retroreflect the light; a second prism configured to condense light whose angle is equal to or larger than a second predetermined angle on an endothermic member or a reflective member and use the light for indoor heating; and a liquid control mechanism configured to fill at least one of a first space and a second space with a liquid, the first space being in contact with the first prism from an indoor side, the second space being in contact with the second prism from the indoor side.
A dehumidification structure includes: a moisture absorbent which has temperature sensitivity for exhibiting hydrophobicity and releasing water at a temperature equal to or higher than a predetermined temperature and for exhibiting hydrophilicity and absorbing water at a temperature lower than the predetermined temperature; a moisture absorbent chamber in which the moisture absorbent is disposed; and a water draining mechanism configured to drain water released from the moisture absorbent and accumulated in the moisture absorbent chamber. The moisture absorbent is provided to allow reception of solar heat or heat from a heating body that is heated by sunlight. The water draining mechanism is configured to drain the water using weight of the water when an amount of water released by the moisture absorbent and accumulated in the moisture absorbent chamber reaches at least a predetermined amount.
F24F 3/14 - Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by dehumidification
F24F 5/00 - Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by group or
A structure (1) comprises a heat insulating layer (20), an evaporator (30) provided on one side of the heat insulating layer (20), a condenser (40) provided on the other side of the heat insulating layer (20), a steam flow path (50) for guiding a refrigerant vapor generated by evaporation in the evaporator (30) to the condenser (40), and a liquid refrigerant flow path (60) for guiding a liquid refrigerant generated by condensation in the condenser (40) to the evaporator (30), wherein the evaporator (30) has a wick layer (31) for evaporating the refrigerant stored at the lower side by heat from one side of the evaporator (30) while keeping a state of sucking the refrigerant by a capillary phenomenon, and the evaporator (30) and the condenser (40) are installed so as to overlap each other by 1/2 or more in the refrigerant suction direction of the wick layer (31).
E04B 1/76 - Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
F28D 15/02 - Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat-pipes
F28D 15/04 - Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat-pipes with tubes having a capillary structure
F28D 20/02 - Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups or using latent heat
37.
Outer wall material and method for manufacturing same
An outer wall material includes a first transparent member integrally or separately including a transparent plate material and a prism portion; and a reflection member provided on a second side of the prism portion of the first transparent member. The prism portion causes the reflection member to collect light whose angle with respect to a normal line of the plate material is equal to or greater than a predetermined angle and to retro-reflect the collected light, and transmits light whose angle with respect to the normal line of the plate material is less than the predetermined angle.
Provided is a retroreflective window which can block a direct light ray and reflect it to a sun side while maintaining a viewability and enhance a usability of the direct light ray. The retroreflective window (1 to 3) includes first and second transparent plate materials, a transparent first prism which is disposed between the first and second transparent plate materials, and a switching member which is installed facing a second side of the first prism and can be switched between a reflective state in which a reflectance of visible light rays and infrared rays is 70% or more and a non-reflective state in which the reflectance of visible light rays and infrared rays is 30% or less. When the switching member is in the reflective state, in the first prism, a light ray incident at a predetermined angle or more is emitted from the first transparent plate material at approximately the same angle as when entering, after being reflected by the switching member and a third side, and among light rays which enter at an angle less than the predetermined angle, the light ray reaching the third side is transmitted and emitted from the second transparent plate material.
E06B 9/24 - Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance
G02B 5/124 - Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type plural reflecting elements forming part of a unitary plate or sheet
E06B 3/40 - Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a vertical or horizontal axis of rotation not at one side of the opening, e.g. turnover wings
A multistage prism window includes first and second transparent plate materials, a first prism, a reflection member, a second prism, and a heat absorption member. The first prism collects, onto the reflection member, light whose angle with respect to a normal line of the first and second transparent plate materials is equal to or greater than a first predetermined angle and transmits light whose angle with respect thereto is smaller than the first predetermined angle. The second prism collects, onto the heat absorption member, light whose angle with respect to the normal line is smaller than the first predetermined angle and equal to or greater than a second predetermined angle and transmits light whose angle with respect thereto is smaller than the second predetermined angle.
E06B 3/67 - Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes in spaced relationship, the panes being permanently secured together, e.g. along the edges characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation
The present invention includes: a first step for circumferentially clamping a sheet material (1) by means of a clamping part C of a die D such that the maximum elongation of the sheet material (1) is less than 200%; and a second step for using a gas pressure difference to deep draw the sheet material (1) that was clamped in the first step into a deep-drawing space S that is on one surface side of the sheet material (1). In the first step, an upper clamping die D1 that has, between the clamping part C and the deep-drawing space S, an R part CP that has a curved surface or an almost curved surface that has a polygonal shape that is formed from a plurality of flat surfaces is used on the one surface side of the sheet material (1). During the deep drawing of the second step, a circumferential end part of the sheet material (1) is drawn from the clamping part C to the deep-drawing space S side along the R part CP.
The present invention includes: a first step for preparing a hollow body (10) which has a heat resistance more than enough to withstand a flame of 781°C for 20 minutes and has a hollow portion (H) formed therein; a second step in which after an inorganic foaming agent having a heat resistance is introduced into the hollow portion of the hollow body prepared in the first step, foaming is performed to form a foam (20) having open cells, or after an inorganic foam which has a heat resistance and also has open cells is introduced, the foam is solidified; and a third step for evacuating the hollow portion, after solidifying the foam in the second step or during the solidifying of the foam in the second step.
A liquid supply device which can adapt to changes in the supply flow rate of a liquid and supply the liquid to a broad area of a heat exchange surface in the horizontal direction, and a heat exchanger unit equipped with said liquid supply device are provided. By a subordinate holding unit (722) holding liquid refrigerant overflowing from a groove section that acts as a main holding unit (74), the liquid refrigerant can be easily spread in the entire Y direction even when the flow rate is low, and the liquid refrigerant overflowing from the main holding unit (74) is not directly supplied to the heat exchange surface when the flow rate is high. Consequently, it is possible to adapt to changes in the supply flow rate of the liquid refrigerant and supply the liquid refrigerant to a broad area of a liquid supply surface (2A) in the Y direction.
Sheet glasses (11, 12) made from the same material are laminated on each other in such a manner that a hollow part (H) can be formed between the sheet glasses, then the laminated sheet glasses (11, 12) are heated to a temperature which is equal to or lower than the softening temperature of the sheet glasses and at which the material can be diffusion-bonded under a predetermined pressure or higher, and then the heated laminated sheet glasses (11, 12) are pressed using a die (D) to a predetermined pressure or higher and a gas is fed to the hollow part (H) to apply a gas pressure simultaneously with the pressing with the die (D) to the predetermined pressure or higher or subsequent to the pressing with the die (D) to the predetermined pressure or higher. Subsequently, the laminated sheet glasses (11, 12) in which the gas pressure has been applied to the hollow part (H) are cooled to a strain point while holding the sheet glasses (11, 12) with the die (D).
This manufacturing method for a sheet glass (1) is a method for manufacturing a sheet glass (1) which has a side of at least 30 cm and has a predetermined shape formed on the surface thereof. In this manufacturing method, a flat sheet glass (100) is heated up to a temperature which is lower than the softening point thereof and at which the shape of the flat sheet glass can vary through pressing under a predetermined pressure or higher, the heated flat sheet glass (100) is pressed using a mold (D) having a mold structure for forming a predetermined shape, and the molded sheet glass (1) in a heated state is cooled up to the strain point in a state of being held in the mold (D). Furthermore, in this manufacturing method, pressing is performed using a mold (D) of which the thermal expansion coefficient differs by 2.0X10-6/K from that of the sheet glass (1).
A pivot window includes a laminated body capable of rotating in a state where a first plate material is directed outdoors and in a state where a second plate material is directed outdoors. The laminated body uses at least one of solar heat, atmospheric heat, and atmospheric humidity, and provides a humidity control effect to the room in both of the state where the first plate material is directed outdoors and the state where the second plate material is directed outdoors. The laminated body is not limited to the one providing the humidity control effect, but may be the one providing a temperature control effect. The laminated body may use the concentration of a specific gas in the atmosphere such as atmospheric oxygen concentration, atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration, and atmospheric volatile organic compound (VOC) concentration, and may provide a component concentration adjusting effect to the room.
E06B 3/67 - Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes in spaced relationship, the panes being permanently secured together, e.g. along the edges characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation
F25B 15/00 - Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type
F28D 20/02 - Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups or using latent heat
F28D 20/00 - Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups or
A latent heat storage window includes a plurality of cells, an operation mechanism, and a magnetic material. The plurality of cells are formed by encapsulating a latent heat storage material including two or more components. The operation mechanism can be operated by a user. The magnetic material causes a specific component of the two or more components included in the latent heat storage material to be unevenly distributed when the operation mechanism is operated.
F28D 20/02 - Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups or using latent heat
F24D 11/00 - Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses
E04C 2/36 - Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by transversely-placed strip material, e.g. honeycomb panels
F24F 5/00 - Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by group or
F24H 7/02 - Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid
A solar energy utilization window includes two plate members, and a first prism, and an energy collection portion, in which the energy collection portion is installed with a predetermined gap interposed between the energy collection portion and a second side of a first prism, and in a triangular prism, a refractive index and each internal angle of the triangle are set so that there are three types of optical paths of sunlight that has passed through an outer glass and entered into a first prism from the first side.
A desiccant window includes: a transparent triangular prism that is disposed between first and second plates, is configured of a first side along the first glass and second and third sides which have an angle with respect to the first side in a sectional view, and forms (three) types of optical paths; and a desiccant heat receiving unit that has hygroscopicity and is disposed between the first and second plates, is installed on the second side of the triangular prism), and is received solar heat and releases absorbed moisture by heating using the received heat received.
B01D 53/28 - Selection of materials for use as drying agents
E04B 1/70 - Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents
E04B 1/76 - Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
F24F 3/14 - Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by dehumidification
A pivot window includes a laminated body. The laminated body includes two sheets of a plate material; a peripheral end member provided at a peripheral end parts of the two sheets of the plate material; and a cell array plate material which is interposed between the two sheets of the plate material and which has a plurality of cells respectively having a gas phase and encapsulating a latent heat storage material having a melting point and a freezing point in a specific temperature range. The pivot window further includes a rotation mechanism for causing the laminated body to perform at least half rotation in a vertical direction.
Provided is a heat exchanger such that a heat exchange surface can be wet widely while supplying a small amount of liquid to a glass plate. The hydrophilic coating layer laminated on the glass plate (21) has uneven portions, and thus it is possible to widely wet the heat exchange surface even with a small amount of liquid, as compared with a configuration in which the coating layer is simply provided. Furthermore, by forming the uneven portions on the coating layer instead of the glass plate (21) itself, the influence on the glass plate (21) can be reduced, the degree of freedom in forming the uneven portions is increased, and the heat exchange surface can be easily wet widely.
F28D 1/03 - Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or mo with the heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits
F28F 3/04 - Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element
F28F 13/18 - Arrangements for modifying heat transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by surface treatment, e.g. polishing
F28F 21/04 - Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of natural stone
An analysis system (1) that is characterized by comprising: a data collection device (10) that is mounted on a moving body (V) and collects analysis data that includes image data and location data, the image data representing images of the outside of the moving body (V) that are captured in association with the movement of the moving body (V), and the location data representing the locations at which the images of the outside of the moving body (V) were captured; and a data analysis device (20) that, on the basis of the analysis data collected by the data collection device (10), counts the number of people that pass specific points on the movement path of the moving body (V). The analysis system (1) can thereby properly analyze trends in flows of people.
An analysis system (1) is provided with: a plurality of data collection devices (10) that are mounted on a plurality of mobile bodies (V) moving on a plurality of routes and that collect analysis data including image data indicating inner images of the mobile bodies (V) and position data indicating positions at which the inner images of the mobile bodies (V) had been captured; and a data analysis device (20) that counts the number of passengers on the mobile bodies (V) for each of the routes on the basis of the analysis data collected by the data collection devices (10). As a result, the analysis system (1) provides an advantageous effect of being able to appropriately analyze the trend in human movement.
An outer wall material (1) is configured so that on days in which the maximum level of sun in one day is equal to or less than a preset level, direct light from the sun is reflected by a reflection member (20) provided on a curved surface (11) and then caused to be incident on a raised surface part (12), is caused to reach the rear-surface side of the adjacent reflection member (20) via the raised surface part (12), and is reflected on the rear-surface side of the adjacent reflection member (20), whereby the light is guided to the indoor side. The outer wall material (1) is further configured so that on days when the maximum level of sun in one day exceeds the preset level, direct light from the sun is reflected to the outdoor side of a ridgeline (11a) by the reflection member (20) provided on the curved surface (11).
E04F 13/15 - Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of glass characterised by the use of glass elements
E04B 1/76 - Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
Provided is a solar collector that captures and utilizes solar energy and includes a plurality of vacuum tubes which are disposed by extending horizontally and are disposed parallel to each other with a predetermined distance; and a reflection plate having a substantially planar shape, which reflects solar light on an opposite side of the sun with respect to the plurality of vacuum tubes, in which the reflection plate includes a reflection surface having a serrated section at a corresponding position between vacuum tubes adjacent to each other, and in the reflection surface, one face of a serration forms a first reflection surface that reflects the solar light to the vacuum tube on a lower side among the vacuum tubes adjacent to each other.
F24S 10/40 - Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar heat collectors
F24S 23/77 - Arrangements for concentrating solar rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors with flat reflective plates
F24S 23/70 - Arrangements for concentrating solar rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
F24S 70/30 - Auxiliary coatings, e.g. anti-reflective coatings
H02S 40/22 - Light-reflecting or light-concentrating means
According to the present invention, an outer wall material (1) is provided with: two pieces of plate material (10); and slopes (30) having a circulation structure in which a reservoir (Res) for a refrigerant (HF) is formed on the side of one piece of plate material (10a) among the two pieces of plate material (10), the refrigerant (HF) that is inside the reservoir (Res) and evaporates due to the heat on the side of the one piece of plate material (10a) arrives at the side of the other piece of plate material (10b), and the refrigerant (HF) that condenses on the side of the other piece of plate material (10b) is returned to the reservoir (Res). In addition, the outer wall material (1) is provided with a latent heat storage material (PCM). When the temperature on the side of the one piece of plate material (10a) is equal to or higher than a predetermined temperature, the latent heat storage material (PCM) is in a dissolved state, thus permitting the circulation of the refrigerant. When the temperature on the side of the one piece of plate material (10a) is less than a specific temperature equal to or lower than the predetermined temperature, the latent heat storage material (PCM) is in a solidified state, thus restricting the circulation of the refrigerant.
E04B 1/76 - Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
E06B 3/67 - Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes in spaced relationship, the panes being permanently secured together, e.g. along the edges characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation
F28D 20/02 - Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups or using latent heat
This dehumidification structure (1) is provided with: a moisture absorbent (10) that has temperature sensitivity for exhibiting hydrophobicity and releasing water at temperature equal to or higher than a predetermined temperature and for exhibiting hydrophilicity and absorbing water at a temperature lower than the predetermined temperature; and a water draining mechanism (40) for draining the water released by the moisture absorbent (10) and accumulated in a moisture absorbent chamber (MR). The moisture absorbent (10) is provided so as to be able to receive solar heat, and the water draining mechanism (40) uses the weight of the water to drain the water when the amount of water released by the moisture absorbent (10) and accumulated in the moisture absorbent chamber (MR) reaches at least a predetermined amount.
B01D 53/28 - Selection of materials for use as drying agents
F24F 3/14 - Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by dehumidification
A multi-stage prism window (1) is provided with a first prism (31) which condenses light having an angle at least equal to a first prescribed angle onto a reflecting member (32) and causes the same to be retroreflected, and a second prism (41) which condenses light having an angle at least equal to a second prescribed angle onto a heat absorbing member (43) or a reflecting member (42) and uses the same for indoor space heating, wherein the multi-stage prism window is also provided with a liquid control mechanism (34, 45) for filling at least one of a first space (S1) in contact with an indoor side of the first prism (31) and a second space (S2) in contact with an indoor side of the second prism (41) with a liquid.
A prism window (1) is provided with: first and second transparent plates (10a, 10b); a transparent thin film (30) disposed between the first and second transparent plates (10a, 10b); and a transparent soft resin (40) filling both sides of the thin film (30). The thin film (30) is disposed in a zig-zag shape with a prescribed angle when seen in a cross section, and an air layer AL is interposed therebetween. Further, at least one of the first and second transparent plates (10a, 10b) is capable of sliding while maintaining a mutual parallel relationship, and the prescribed angle of the thin film (30) changes when sliding occurs and when sliding does not occur.
A ceiling illumination window (1) is provided with a transparent prism (30), and a reflecting member (40) provided on a second edge (30b) of the transparent prism (30). Further, the transparent prism (30) is installed in such a way as to enable light incident thereon at an angle, relative to a normal line to first and second transparent plates (10a, 10b), that is at least equal to a prescribed angle to be reflected at a third edge (30c) using a critical angle. In addition, when light is incident at an angle at least equal to the prescribed angle relative to the normal line, the transparent prism (30) emits the light toward an indoor ceiling side using at least two types of optical path having different numbers of reflections, using reflection at at least one of the transparent prism (30) surface and the reflecting member (40), and when light is incident at an angle less than the prescribed angle, the transparent prism allows the light to be transmitted through the third edge (30c).
An outer wall material (1) comprises: a first transparent member (10) having a transparent plate member (11) and a prism part (13) integrated or separate; and a reflection member (20) provided on a second side (13b) of the prism part (13) of the first transparent member (10). The prism part (13) condenses, on the reflection member (20), light for which the angle in relation to the normal line of the plate member (11) is equal to or greater than a prescribed angle, and causes the light to retroreflect, and transmits light for which the angle in relation to the normal line of the plate member (11) is less than the prescribed angle.
E04F 13/15 - Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of glass characterised by the use of glass elements
B32B 3/30 - Layered products essentially comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products essentially having particular features of form characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. grooved, ribbed
E04B 1/76 - Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
E04F 13/08 - Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
A solar energy utilization system includes a solar heat collector that is mounted to a glass surface of a building from the interior and that heats a heating medium by heat energy obtained by taking in solar energy, and an inner glass that is provided on the solar heat collector on the interior side of the building and that uses the heating medium from the solar heat collector on the interior side. A far-infrared cut-off process is applied to the inner glass so that both the absorptivity and emissivity and transmittance of far-infrared rays with a wavelength of at least 9 μm to 10 μm are 20% or less.
A guidance system (1) is provided with: a collection device (10) for collecting data for analysis that includes image data and position data; a plurality of content output devices (40); a data analysis unit (23B) for analyzing an attribute of a person included in an image represented by the image data, and the human flow of persons whose attributes have been specified; a motion prediction unit (23C) for predicting, on the basis of the human flow of persons, the motion of a person whose attribute has been specified; a content selection unit (33A) for selecting, on the basis of the attribute of the person, content that is to be outputted by the content output devices (40); and an output destination determination unit (33B) for determining, on the basis of the predicted motion of the person, a content output device (40) by which the content is to be outputted. The content output device determined by the output destination determination unit (33B) outputs the content selected for the person whose attribute has been specified, at a timing that corresponds to the predicted motion of the person.
Provided is an analysis system (1) that is mounted on a moving body (V) and comprises: a moving-body analysis-data collecting device (10) that collects first analysis data containing first image data indicating an image of the outside of the moving body (V) imaged with movement of the moving body (V) and a first positional data indicating a position at which the image of the outside of the moving body (V) was imaged; and a data analysis device (20) that analyzes, on the basis of the first analysis data collected by the moving-body analysis-data collecting device (10), an attribution of a person contained in the image indicated by the first image data and a flow of the person whose attribution has been identified.
This multistage prism window (1) is provided with first and second transparent plate materials (10a, 10b), a first prism (30), a reflection member (40), a second prism (50), and a heat absorption member (60). The first prism (30) collects, onto the reflection member (40), light of which an angle to the normal line of the first and second transparent plate materials (10a, 10b) is a prescribed angle or larger, retro-reflects the collected light, and transmits light in which the angle is smaller than the first prescribed angle. The second prism (50) collects, onto the heat absorption member (60), light of which an angle to the normal line is smaller than the prescribed angle and equal to or greater than a second prescribed angle, wherein the collected light is used for indoor heating, and transmits light in which the angle is smaller than the second prescribed angle.
This latent heat storage body (1) is provided with: a latent heat storage material; and a temperature-sensitive material of which the function at a specific temperature or higher and the function below the specific temperature are different, wherein a phase-change temperature is changed by using the function of the temperature-sensitive material according to ambient temperature. This latent heat storage body (1) is characterized in that: the phase-change temperature is set, by the function of the temperature-sensitive material when the ambient temperature is less than the specific temperature, to one among a low-temperature setting and a high-temperature setting having a higher temperature than the low temperature setting; and the phase-change temperature is set to the other setting among the low-temperature setting and the high-temperature setting by the function of the temperature-sensitive material when the ambient temperature is greater than the specific temperature.
to the direct sunlight. A retroreflective window (1 – 3) comprises: a first and a second transparent plate material (10a, 10b); a transparent first prism (30) arranged between the first and the second transparent plate material; and a switching member (50) provided opposite a second side (30b) of the first prism and capable of switching between a reflective state where the reflectance of visible light and infrared light is greater than or equal to 70% and a non-reflective state where the reflectance of visible light and infrared light is less than or equal to 30%. When the switching member is in a reflective state, the first prism (30) emits the light entering at a given angle or greater at substantially the same angle as the incidence angle from the first transparent plate material (10a) after the light is reflected by the switching member and a third side (30c), and transmits the light entering at an angle less than the given angle and reaching the third side, thereby emitting the same from the second transparent plate material (10b).
G02B 5/124 - Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type plural reflecting elements forming part of a unitary plate or sheet
E06B 3/40 - Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a vertical or horizontal axis of rotation not at one side of the opening, e.g. turnover wings
E06B 5/00 - Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
E06B 9/24 - Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance
A pivot window (1) is provided with a laminated body (L). The laminated body (L) has: two sheets of a plate material (10); peripheral end members (20) provided to peripheral parts of the two sheets of the plate material (10); and a cell array plate material (30) which is disposed between the two sheets of the plate material (10) and which has a plurality of cells (S), each having encapsulated therein a latent-heat storage material that has a gaseous phase and has a melting point and a freezing point in specific temperature ranges. The pivot window (1) is further provided with a rotation mechanism that causes the laminated body (L) to make at least a half-turn in the vertical direction.
E06B 5/00 - Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
E06B 3/40 - Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a vertical or horizontal axis of rotation not at one side of the opening, e.g. turnover wings
E06B 3/90 - Revolving doors; Cages or housings therefor
F28D 20/02 - Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups or using latent heat
C09K 5/06 - Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to solid or vice-versa
E04B 1/76 - Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
Provided is a desiccant fitting that is capable of enhancing an indoor humidity control effect. A desiccant window (1) is provided with: a transparent triangular prism (30) that is disposed between first and second plate materials (10a, 10b), that includes a first edge (30a) along the first glass (10a) in a cross-sectional view and second and third edges (30b, 30c) having angles with respect to the first edge (30a), and that forms three types of optical paths; and a desiccant heat reception part (40) that is moisture-absorptive, that is disposed between the first and second plate materials (10a, 10b), that is installed oppositely to the second edge (30b) of the triangular prism (30), and that receives solar heat so as to discharge the absorbed moisture by heating same with the received heat.
B01D 53/28 - Selection of materials for use as drying agents
E04B 1/76 - Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
A latent heat storage window (1) is provided with: a plurality of cells (S); an operation mechanism (40); and magnetic materials (M). Each of the cells (S) is formed by enclosing therein a latent heat storage material (PCM) including two or more components. The operation mechanism (40) can be operated by a user. Each of the magnetic materials (M) is for unevenly distributing a specific one of the two or more components in the corresponding latent heat storage material (PCM) when the operation mechanism (40) is operated.
F24D 11/00 - Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses
E04C 2/30 - Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
E04C 2/36 - Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by transversely-placed strip material, e.g. honeycomb panels
E06B 5/00 - Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
F24F 5/00 - Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by group or
F24H 7/02 - Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid
Provided are a structure and composite structure which enable use of outdoor temperature without the need of electrical energy while preventing the inflow and outflow of moisture. This window body (1) comprises: two plate materials (10) which form a space interposed therebetween; liquid HF sealed between the two plate materials (10); and slopes (30) each having a liquid circulation structure which forms a reservoir section Res for operating liquid HF on the side of one (10a) of the two plate materials (10), and in which operating liquid HF in the reservoir section Res is evaporated by heat on the side of the one of the plate materials (10a), reaches the side of the other plate material (10b), is condensed on the side of the other plate material (10b), and is returned to the reservoir section Res.
E04B 1/76 - Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
C03C 27/06 - Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing
E06B 3/40 - Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a vertical or horizontal axis of rotation not at one side of the opening, e.g. turnover wings
E06B 3/67 - Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes in spaced relationship, the panes being permanently secured together, e.g. along the edges characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation
An air conditioner (1) is provided with: an upper valve (34) and a lower valve (44) that have four ports formed, at equal angular intervals, in members each having a substantially circular cross-section, that have formed therein first flow paths (34a, 44a) connecting thereto adjacent first and second ports and also has formed therein second flow paths (34b, 44b) connecting thereto adjacent third and fourth ports, and that have desiccant elements D in the first and second flow paths (34a, 34b, 44a, 44b); and a control device CD that causes the upper valve (34) and the lower valve (44) to rotate about the respective cross-sectional center positions.
F24F 3/14 - Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by dehumidification
F24F 11/61 - Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
F24F 11/65 - Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
F24F 11/72 - Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
Provided is a solar energy using apparatus that is able to use solar energy more efficiently. In the present invention, a solar energy using window is provided with two plate members, and a first prism (30) and an energy collection part (40) disposed between the two plate members. The energy collection part (40) is disposed with a predetermined space C1 from a second side (30b) of the first prism. In a triangular prism, refractive indexes and triangular interior angles are set such that with respect to sunlight beams that pass through an exterior glass (10a) to enter the first prism from a first side (30a), there are three types of optical paths OP1 to OP3 for: a beam that directly reaches the second side (30b) and goes out of the first prism from the second side; a beam that is totally reflected on a third side (30c), reaches the second side, and goes out of the first prism from the second side; and a beam that is totally reflected on the third side and the first side in this order, then reaches the second side, and goes out of the first prism from the second side.
Provided is a rotary fitting that is capable of producing an air-conditioning effect on the indoor side of a room regardless of whether either surface thereof is provided on the outdoor side. A pivot window (1) has a laminated body L which is capable of rotating both in a state in which a first plate material (10a) faces the outdoor and in a state in which a second plate material (10b) faces the outdoor. The laminated body L utilizes at least one of solar heat, atmospheric heat, and atmospheric humidity for producing a humidity-conditioning effect in the room both in the state of the first plate material (10a) facing the outdoor and in the state of the second plate material (10b) facing the outdoor . The laminated body L is not limited to producing a humidity conditioning effect but may also be configured to produce a temperature-conditioning effect. The laminated body L may further be configured to utilize the concentration of a specific gas in the atmosphere, such as atmospheric oxygen concentration, atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration, and atmospheric volatile organic compound (VOC) concentration, so as to produce a constituent concentration-conditioning effect in the room.
E06B 5/00 - Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
E04B 1/76 - Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
E05D 15/58 - Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements
E06B 3/90 - Revolving doors; Cages or housings therefor
F25B 15/00 - Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type
A heat exchanger includes: a first heat transfer tube unit including first heat transfer tubes arranged in parallel along a first direction within a horizontal plane; and a second heat transfer tube unit including second heat transfer tubes arranged in parallel with one another along a second direction that intersects the first direction within the horizontal plane. Each of the first heat transfer tubes and the second heat transfer tubes includes: straight portions arranged in parallel in a vertical direction; and one or more curved portions that make end portions of the straight portions communicate with each other. The straight portions of the first heat transfer tube unit and the straight portions of the first heat transfer tube unit are stacked on each other alternately.
F28D 7/08 - Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being otherwise bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
F28D 1/04 - Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or mo with the heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
F25B 15/00 - Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type
F25B 15/06 - Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type without inert gas the refrigerant being water vapour evaporated from a salt solution, e.g. lithium bromide
F28D 1/047 - Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or mo with the heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
F28D 7/00 - Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
F28D 9/00 - Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
F28D 5/02 - Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, using the cooling effect of natural or forced evaporation in which the evaporating medium flows in a continuous film or trickles freely over the conduits
75.
HEAT STORAGE SYSTEM AND INSTALLATION METHOD FOR LATENT HEAT STORAGE MATERIAL THEREFOR
A heat storage system 1 comprising: an indoor space (IDS); a heat storage space (HSS) adjacent to the indoor space (IDS) and having arranged therein latent heat storage material (H) having a melting point or freezing point that is in the range of 5–30°C; and a natural ventilation device (NV) that controls the introduction and blocking of external air to the heat storage space (HSS). The thermal resistance between the heat storage space (HSS) and external air is made greater than the thermal resistance between the heat storage space (HSS) and the indoor space (IDS).
A solar heat collector that: has a plurality of vacuum tubes (21) that take in and use solar energy, are arranged lined up in the horizontal direction, and are arranged parallel to each other having a prescribed interval therebetween; and comprises a substantially planar reflective plate (22) that reflects solar light towards the opposite side of the plurality of vacuum tubes (21) to the sun. The reflective plate (22) has a reflective surface (24) having a saw-tooth cross-section at a location corresponding to between two adjacent vacuum tubes (21a, 21b). One surface of the saw teeth in the reflective surface (24) forms a first reflective surface (24a) that reflects solar light on to the lower vacuum tube (21a) out of the adjacent vacuum tubes (21a, 21b).
A solar energy utilization system (1) comprises a solar heat collector (20) that is mounted to a glass face of a building from the interior and that heats a heating medium by heat energy obtained by capturing solar energy, and an inner glass (30) that is provided on the solar heat collector (20) on the interior side of the building and that uses the heating medium from the solar heat collector (20) on the interior side. A far-infrared cut-off process is applied to the inner glass (30) so that both the absorptivity/emissivity and transmittance of far-infrared light with a wavelength of at least 9 μm to 10 μm are 20% or less.
In a digital tachograph (10), a vehicle speed sensor (51) detects the speed of a vehicle. A fuel gauge (28) detects a fuel amount in a fuel tank (tk) mounted in the vehicle. A CPU (central processing unit) (11) allows a communication unit (24) to transmit a warning signal to the outside of the vehicle, when a speed indicating that the vehicle is stopped is detected and a fuel amount variation equal to or greater than a threshold value is detected.
B60R 25/34 - Detection related to theft or to other events relevant to anti-theft systems of conditions of vehicle components, e.g. of windows, door locks or gear selectors
B60R 16/02 - Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric
B60R 25/102 - Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles actuating a signalling device a signal being sent to a remote location, e.g. a radio signal being transmitted to a police station, a security company or the owner
G01C 23/00 - Combined instruments indicating more than one navigational value, e.g. for aircraft; Combined measuring devices for measuring two or more variables of movement, e.g. distance, speed or acceleration
G08B 21/00 - Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
G08B 25/10 - Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
G08G 1/00 - Traffic control systems for road vehicles
Apparatus for lighting, heating, steam generating, cooking, refrigerating, drying, ventilating, water supply and sanitary purposes; air cooling apparatus; air driers; air filtering installations; air reheaters; air-conditioning apparatus; boilers, other than parts of machines; cooling installations and machines; defrosters for vehicles; deodorising apparatus, not for personal use; desiccating apparatus; distillation apparatus; evaporators; feeding apparatus for heating boilers; heat exchangers, other than parts of machines; heating apparatus; heating installations [water]; hot water heating installations; radiators [heating]; refrigerating apparatus and machines; refrigerating appliances and installations; solar thermal collectors [heating]; steam generating installations; stoves [heating apparatus]; water heaters [apparatus]; absorption chiller heater; absorption refrigerator.
A wire bundle includes insulated wires. The insulated wires each includes a conductor core covered with an insulator and is quad-twisted to form the wire bundle. The wire bundle has an annular shape including an inner perimeter and an outer perimeter in a cross section perpendicular to an axis line of the wire bundle. A shape of the outer perimeter is a square or a quasi-square. The quasi-square is a shape formed by curving at least one side of a square to a radial inside direction of the annular shape in the cross section. The insulated wires each has, in the cross section, a shape connecting a plurality of vertexes including two adjacent vertexes of the square or the quasi-square and two vertexes present on the inner perimeter.
On the basis of driving record data of a vehicle-mounted device (10), the vehicle left or right turn starting time and the direction indicator operation starting time near said left or right turn starting time are detected, the travel distance between these times is calculated, and on the basis of the result, an evaluation result is outputted. Together with the time, the vehicle mounted device (10) records information about the lateral acceleration of the vehicle and the travel speed of the vehicle. On the basis of at least the acceleration applied to the vehicle in the vehicle width direction and the travel speed of the vehicle, an office PC (40) calculates the radius of curvature (r), specifies whether or not a turn was made at an intersection on the basis of the calculated radius of curvature, and specifies the time that the vehicle started turning at the intersection. The result of performing statistical processing is evaluated. A list is shown which enables comparison with an evaluation standard value, or comparison of trends or individual differences between multiple drivers.
G08G 1/00 - Traffic control systems for road vehicles
G07C 5/08 - Registering or indicating performance data other than driving, working, idle, or waiting time, with or without registering driving, working, idle, or waiting time
82.
MANAGEMENT DEVICE, MANAGEMENT SYSTEM, AND VEHICLE INFORMATION PROVISION METHOD
Provided is a vehicle information management server (10), which, on the basis of information which indicates travel times in which a vehicle travels or how often a vehicle travels, among travel record information which is recorded with a vehicle-mounted device (21), computes such rates as a usage rate and an operation rate at which the vehicle is being operated. In accordance with a request from a user terminal (30) which is connected with a communication circuit, the vehicle information management server (10) identifies a vehicle on the basis of an operation mode or an inputted search instruction, and transmits such rate information for the identified vehicle as the usage rate and operation rate. It is possible to designate such search conditions as differences in vehicle types, user occupations, or differences in transported goods, and constrain the search for vehicles of interest. Images are transmitted such as graphs or maps in which the rate information is reflected.
Images captured by a main vehicle-mounted camera 31 are processed to recognize the position of each marking line of travel lanes marked on the road, and detects, and records together with the time, the distance (A1, A2) from the left and right ends of the vehicle to each marking line. Furthermore, information representing the presence or absence of operations of a direction indicator is also recorded together with the time. When analyzing the recorded data, for each lane change event, after detecting the lane change start time (t00) on the basis of the distance (A1, A2), data is searched in the direction going back in time from the position of the lane change start time to specify the operation start time (t01) of the direction indicator. The result obtained from further statistical processing evaluating the time difference between the two times (t00-t01) is outputted as the evaluation result. A list is shown which enables comparison with an evaluation standard value, or comparison of trends or individual differences between multiple drivers.
G08G 1/00 - Traffic control systems for road vehicles
G07C 5/08 - Registering or indicating performance data other than driving, working, idle, or waiting time, with or without registering driving, working, idle, or waiting time
This ultrasonic gas meter is equipped with: a meter body (10) open at the bottom surface and provided with an opening (10d) that communicates with an intermediate flow passage (12b); an under cover (20) attached to the bottom surface of the meter body (10), the under cover (20) closing off the opening (10d); and a multilayer unit (30) positioned in the intermediate flow passage (12b) so that the axial direction of a square tube (31) is horizontal, and in this state, a pair of ultrasonic flow velocity sensors (32) for sending and receiving ultrasonic waves are attached to the top surface side of the square tube (31). The under cover (20) has a recess (21) formed in the lengthwise direction of the intermediate flow passage (12b), and a wall (22) that divides the recess (21) into a first recess (21a) and a second recess (21b) at the lengthwise center of the recess (21). The multilayer unit (30) rests on the wall (22), with a spacer (40) interposed therebetween.
G01F 3/22 - Measuring the volume flow of fluids or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through the meter in successive and more or less isolated quantities, the meter being driven by the flow with measuring chambers which expand or contract during measurement having flexible movable walls, e.g. diaphragms, bellows for gases
G01F 1/66 - Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by measuring frequency, phase shift or propagation time of electromagnetic or other waves, e.g. using ultrasonic flowmeters
A battery pack comprises a battery unit containing a plurality of batteries connected in series or in parallel; a lower frame housing a portion of a side of a bottom of the battery unit and mounted on an shelf plate top surface; a upper frame housing a portion on the side of a top surface of the battery unit as a surface opposed to the bottom and holding the battery unit by being connected to the lower frame; and a bracket mounted on the lower frame and fixed to the shelf plate top surface.
Provided are: a detection electrode material for a potentiometric solid electrolyte oxygen sensor which can operate as an oxygen sensor suitably and which does not use platinum in the detection electrode and therefore can achieve a cost reduction; and a concentration cell type oxygen sensor and a lambda oxygen sensor which each use the detection electrode material. This potentiometric solid electrolyte oxygen sensor (1) is provided with: a detection electrode (10); an oxygen-ion conducting solid electrolyte (20) on which the detection electrode (10) is provided at a prescribed site; and a reference electrode (30) which is made of platinum and which is provided on the solid electrolyte (20) at a site that is present on the surface opposite to the surface where the detection electrode (10) is provided and that is exposed to the atmosphere. The detection electrode (10) is made of an oxide represented by BaxSr(1-x)FeO(3-δ) [wherein x is a value of 0.1 to 1.0 and δ is a value exceeding 0 and up to 0.5].
A digital tachograph (10A) has a normal mode and a training mode, and when a crew member operates a training button SW input part (30), settings of the training mode are accepted and the mode is switched to the training mode. The digital tachograph (10A) affirmatively or negatively assesses the driving conditions and comprehensively assesses the driving conditions based on the assessment results in the training mode. The driving conditions assessed during the training mode include all of the driving conditions assessed during the normal mode.
On the basis of an updated operation table, operation data of fixed intervals is compared so as to be inspectable using a display unit, and an operation data comparison graph represented as a bar graph showing the magnitude of driving data in length is prepared and displayed. Comparison graphs (41-48) in which individual items of driving data are individually compared are listed on a screen (50) as an operation data comparison graph (40). Arrow marks (58) showing the changes from a bar graph (51) representing driving data for the same day in the previous month to a bar graph (53) representing the driving data for the current day are also displayed in the comparison graphs (41-48).
A CPU (31) in an office computer (30) waits until operation data for each driver is accepted via a communication unit (32) (S1). When the operation data is received, the CPU (31) analyzes the operation data, and calculates an operation evaluation for each driver and compensation worth the operation evaluation (S2). When a condition is met under which a portable terminal (50) possessed by a driver is notified from the office computer (30) about the operation evaluation and compensation, the CPU (31) transmits operation evaluation data representing the operation evaluation and the compensation from the communication unit (32) to the portable terminal (50) possessed by the driver via a communication network (70) (S6).
The insulated wire (1) is constituted from a twisted wire conductor (2) having electric conductive properties and an insulator (3) having insulating properties. The insulator (3) is formed by melting a resin material and extruding this into a tubular shape on the exterior of the twisted wire conductor (2). The insulator (3) is formed in such a way that the interior thereof collapses into a collapsing space (8). The insulator (3) is formed while managing a collapsing proportion. The collapsing proportion is the proportion, with respect to the collapsing space (8) surface area, of the surface area of the portion that has been pushed out from a circumscribing circle (7) position and has collapsed into the collapsing space (8). This proportion is set to be 10% to 50%.
D07B 1/10 - Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core the layers of which are formed of profiled interlocking wires, i.e. the strands forming concentric layers with a core of wires arranged parallel to the centre line
D07B 1/16 - Ropes or cables with an enveloping sheathing or inlays of rubber or plastics
The present invention provides a twisted conductor having improved flexibility, the twisted conductor being easily bent and shaped, and an electric line and cable having such a twisted conductor. The twisted conductor comprises a plurality of conductor strands, the average conductivity of the plurality of conductor strands being 100.9% IACS or greater and 101.8% IACS or less.
C22F 1/00 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
C22F 1/08 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of copper or alloys based thereon
A vinyl-insulated vinyl-sheathed cable (VVF) (1) which includes insulated core wires (2) each including, as a constituent component, a conductor (4) comprising a single aluminum wire (6) constituted of aluminum or an aluminum alloy and, disposed on the circumference of the single aluminum wire (6), a copper clad (7) constituted of copper or a copper alloy. In the VVF (1), the conductor (4) has a copper clad (7) thickness of 50-200 µm when having a diameter of 2.0 mm, according to a specification thereof.
An absorption-type refrigeration system (1) equipped with: a solar heat collector (11); an absorption-type refrigerator (21); a circulation circuit (31); branch flow paths (34a, 34b); a changeover valve (33a); a cold storage tanks (32); and a system controller (44) that transmits a cold storage operation signal to the absorption-type refrigerator (21) when a prescribed condition is satisfied, and stops transmitting the cold storage operation signal to the absorption-type refrigerator (21) when the prescribed condition is not satisfied. When the cold storage operation signal has been transmitted the system controller (44) controls the changeover valve (33a) and causes coolant from the absorption-type refrigerator (21) to flow into the branch flow paths (34a, 34b), and the absorption-type refrigerator (21) sets a lower target temperature for the coolant in a first circulation path (31a) when a cold storage operation signal is received from the system controller (44) than when a cold storage operation signal is not being received from the system controller (44).
A heat storage system (1) equipped with: a solar heat collection device (11); a heat storage tank (12); a heat collection pump (14); multiple heat collection device temperature sensors (15); a heat storage tank temperature sensor (16); and a control board (17). The solar heat collection device (11) has multiple heat collector groups (11a-11c) each of which is configured from one or more heat collectors that heat a heat medium by receiving sunlight, and the multiple heat collection device temperature sensors (15) are provided with respect to two or more of the multiple heat collector groups (11a-11c). During the time when the heat collection pump (14) is stopped, if the average value of the temperature difference between the heat storage temperature detected by the heat storage tank temperature sensor (16) and the respective heat medium temperatures detected by the multiple heat collection device temperature sensors (15) is less than a temperature T1°C and some of the temperature differences are equal to or greater than the temperature T1°C, the control board (17) causes the heat collection pump (14) to operate for a prescribed period of time.
An absorption-type hot and cold water system (1) equipped with: a changeover valve (31) provided in a flow path from a solar heat collector (11) to a heat storage tank (12); a bypass flow path (32) connecting the changeover valve (31) and a flow path (22a) that supplies a heat medium from the heat storage tank (12) to an absorption-type hot and cold water device (21); a heat collector temperature sensor (33) that detects the temperature of the heat medium from the solar heat collector (11); a heat storage tank temperature sensor (34) that detects the temperature of the heat medium in the heat storage tank (12); and a system controller (36) that controls the changeover valve (31) so as to supply the heat medium from the solar heat collector (11) to a regenerator of the absorption-type hot and cold water device (21) through the bypass passage (32) when the temperature of the heat medium as detected by the heat collector temperature sensor (33) is higher by at least a prescribed amount than the temperature of the heat medium as detected by the heat storage tank temperature sensor (34).
A heat storage system (1) equipped with: a solar heat collector (11); a heat storage tank (12); a heat collection pump (14); a heat collector temperature sensor (15); a heat storage tank temperature sensor (16); and a control board (18), which begins the operation of the heat collection pump (14) when the difference between the temperature of a heat medium as detected by the heat collector temperature sensor (15) and the heat storage temperature detected by the heat storage tank temperature sensor (16) is equal to or greater than a temperature of T1°C, and which stops the operation of the heat collection pump (14) when the temperature difference falls to or below a temperature T2°C, which is lower than the temperature difference T1°C. During the operation of the heat collection pump (14), when the temperature difference is less than a temperature T3°C (which is between T1°C and T2°C) and is greater than T2°C, the control board (18) reduces the rotational frequency of the heat collection pump (14).
Disclosed is a shield wire for a wiring harness improving workability for wiring, and a method of the shield wire for a wiring harness. Forming of a shield part by winding a strip-like shield member outside of an electric wire allows work for inserting the electric wire into the shield part to be omitted, which improves workability for wiring. Forming of overlap portion where the shield part overlaps with each other in a radial direction allows the electric wire not to be exposed even if the shield electric wire for a wiring harness is bent, which prevents leak or penetration of electromagnetic wave.
An objective of the present invention is to provide a cable-coating vinyl chloride resin composition and a cable using the same that satisfies the abrasion resistance and low-temperature resistance specified in ISO 6722, even when used on thin-walled cables conforming to ISO 6722. This cable-coating vinyl chloride resin composition blends, with 100 mass parts of vinyl chloride, 15-45 mass parts of a plasticizing agent, 1-20 mass parts of a modifier, 0.5-20 mass parts of superfine particulate silica, and 2-8 mass parts of a metallic salt of a fatty acid.
C08L 51/04 - Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to rubbers
C08L 67/02 - Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
H01B 3/44 - Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances waxes acrylic resins
A solar heat collector is configured in such a manner that the bottom plate (1a) and the side plates (1b) of a case (1), which has an open upper face, consist of a vacuum insulating material (5) which is formed by covering a core material (6) with an outer skin (7) and creating vacuum in the space formed by the outer skin. The outer skin (7) is formed by welding the peripheral edges of two metallic plates disposed so as to face each other across the core material (6). Linear grooves (21c) are formed in the metallic plates, and the two metallic plates are disposed across the core material (6) with the protrusions of the linear grooves facing each other.
