A multi -wavelength light source for switching a light beam with different wavelengths is provided, wherein the light source covers a range of wavelengths. The light source contains a series of light emitting diodes (LEDs) arranged in a circular or semicircular pattern, where each LED is associated with one channel and has a different wavelength falling within the range of wavelengths. A rotational center mirror and dichroic plate is provided and an engine that controls rotation of the rotational center mirror and dichroic plate and switching speed of the mirror and dichroic plate. Each of the LEDs is fixed on its indexed position having different planes of incidence however once the dichroic is moved by the motor to face the selected LEDs the source beams make same incident ray angle to the dichroic. The output light beam of every light source is reflected along the same output direction by the rotational dichroic, and wherein the rotational center mirror, as controlled by the engine, acts as a switch for light beams with different wavelengths that are received from the different LEDs.
Designs for mitigating retroreflections in night vision systems are described. The designs described herein use diffraction gratings. A diffraction grating diffracts input light into several beams with different directions. A grating may be configured to transmit input light passing through an aperture stop towards the focal plane array (FPA), and to deviate reflections arising from the FPA in response to the input light outside aperture stop. Deviation of light may be obtained by designing the grating so that the majority of the total diffracted energy is concentrated in a single diffraction order while the energy in the other orders is limited. The diffraction order in which the energy is concentrated may be any diffraction order other than the zeroth order (the un-diffracted order), including for example the first order, the second order, the third order, etc. A grating may be formed as a discrete component or monolithically with the FPA.
G02B 23/12 - Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices with means for image conversion or intensification
G02B 27/00 - Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups ,
Described herein are passive systems and methods for ranging objects. The systems and methods are passive in that they do not rely on transmission of radiation (whether radiofrequency, visible, infrared, ultraviolet, acoustic, etc.) to determine range. The systems and methods described herein may be used both in civilian and military applications. The present techniques allow users to determine range to moving targets, which is notoriously difficult to estimate using the human eye. The present techniques perform ranging to a target using artificial intelligence models, including object segmentation and pose estimation. Object segmentation may involve determining a dimension (e.g., height) of a specified target in an image, in terms of pixels. If there are multiple objects in the scene, range estimates may be calculated using object segmentation for each object. Pose estimation involves a machine learning technique that identifies sets of coordinates corresponding to joint keypoints.
An optical projection assembly directs a first image to an eyebox of a user combined with light from a second source. A relay optic has a non-rotationally symmetric refractive gradient-index (GRIN) component arranged to receive the first image. A tilted, partially reflective combiner has a tilted first surface to receive and transmit the light from the second source, and an opposite second surface to receive and project the first image from the relay optic and transmit the light received from the second source to the eyebox. The GRIN component is configured to reduce a perceivable aberration of the first image introduced by the combiner.
An optical system providing reduced retroreflection includes an optical element with an optic aperture. A retroreflection defeat filter has a partially obstructing material configured to absorb or reflect a subset of the optical system waveband while transmitting the rest. The partially obstructing material is arranged to occupy a first portion of the optic aperture being at least half of the optic aperture, and the partially obstructing material does not occupy a second portion of the optic aperture for the remainder of the optic aperture.
A vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) has a shortened overall laser cavity by combining the gain section with a distributed Bragg reflector (DBR). The overall cavity length can be contracted by placing gain structures inside the DBR. This generally applies to a number of semiconductor material systems and wavelength bands, but this scheme is very well suited to the AlGaAs/GaAs material system with strained InGaAs quantum wells as a gain medium, for example.
H01S 5/183 - Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
H01S 5/04 - Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
H01S 5/343 - Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser
7.
Method for shock attenuation device using a pivot mechanism
A method for forming a weapon accessory mounting device to attach to a projectile firing weapon is disclosed. A flexure for receiving a body of the weapon accessory is formed. A pivot portion is formed at a first end of the flexure to attach the flexure to the weapon at a first attachment region. A second attachment portion is formed at a second end of the flexure to attach the flexure to the weapon at a second attachment region. A first aperture is formed in the pivot portion configured to receive a pivot pin. A second aperture in the weapon accessory body receives the pivot pin at a weapon accessory body first end to attach the weapon accessory body first end to the pivot portion. The pivot portion is configured to convert at least a portion of energy of a weapon shock recoil from translational energy to rotational energy.
Described herein are passive systems and methods for ranging objects. The systems and methods are passive in that they do not rely on transmission of radiation (whether radiofrequency, visible, infrared, ultraviolet, acoustic, etc.) to determine range. The systems and methods described herein may be used both in civilian and military applications. The present techniques allow users to determine range to moving targets, which is notoriously difficult to estimate using the human eye. The present techniques perform ranging to a target using artificial intelligence models, including object segmentation and pose estimation. Object segmentation may involve determining a dimension (e.g., height) of a specified target in an image, in terms of pixels. If there are multiple objects in the scene, range estimates may be calculated using object segmentation for each object. Pose estimation involves a machine learning technique that identifies sets of coordinates corresponding to joint keypoints.
Methods and systems are provided for ultra-violet curing, and in particular, for ultra-violet curing of optical fiber surface coatings. In one example, a curing device includes a first elliptic cylindrical reflector, with a second elliptic cylindrical reflector housed within the first elliptic cylindrical reflector. The first elliptic cylindrical reflector and second elliptic cylindrical reflector have a co-located focus, and a workpiece to be cured by the curing device may be arranged at the co-located focus.
B29C 35/08 - Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising by wave energy or particle radiation
B01J 19/12 - Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electromagnetic waves
B29C 35/10 - Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising by wave energy or particle radiation for articles of indefinite length
Methods and systems are provided for separating polarized UV light. In one example, a method may include passing polarized source light through a first prism, the polarized source light including desired light and undesired light, separating the desired light from the fundamental light, and passing the separated desired light through a second prism. The separated desired light which is passed through the second prism may then be further passed through a spatial filter.
Systems and methods are provided for a UV-VIS spectrophotometer, such as a UV-VIS detector unit included in a high-performance liquid chromatography system. In one example, a system for the UV-VIS detector unit may include a first light source, a signal detector, a flow path positioned intermediate the first light source and the signal detector, a second light source, and a reference detector. The first light source, the signal detector, and the flow path may be aligned along a first axis, and the second light source and the reference detector may be aligned along a second axis, different than the first axis.
G01N 21/27 - Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands using photo-electric detection
A MEMS tunable VCSEL includes a membrane device having a mirror and a distal-side electrostatic cavity for displacing the mirror to increase a size of an optical cavity. A VCSEL device includes an active region for amplifying light. One or more proximal-side electrostatic cavities are defined between the VCSEL device and the membrane device and used to displace the mirror to decrease a size of an optical cavity.
H01S 5/183 - Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
H01S 3/105 - Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating by controlling the mutual position or the reflecting properties of the reflectors of the cavity
13.
BONDED TUNABLE VCSEL WITH BI-DIRECTIONAL ACTUATION
A MEMS tunable VCSEL includes a membrane device having a mirror and a distal-side electrostatic cavity for displacing the mirror to increase a size of an optical cavity. A VCSEL device includes an active region for amplifying light. One or more proximal-side electrostatic cavities are defined between the VCSEL device and the membrane device and used to displace the mirror to decrease a size of an optical cavity.
H01S 5/183 - Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
H01S 3/105 - Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating by controlling the mutual position or the reflecting properties of the reflectors of the cavity
14.
BONDED TUNABLE VCSEL WITH BI-DIRECTIONAL ACTUATION
A MEMS tunable VCSEL includes a membrane device having a mirror and a distal-side electrostatic cavity for displacing the mirror to increase a size of an optical cavity. A VCSEL device includes an active region for amplifying light. Then, a proximal-side electrostatic cavity is defined between the VCSEL device and the membrane device is used to displace the mirror to decrease a size of an optical cavity.
H01S 5/183 - Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
B81B 7/02 - Microstructural systems containing distinct electrical or optical devices of particular relevance for their function, e.g. microelectro-mechanical systems (MEMS)
H01S 5/04 - Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
A MEMS tunable VCSEL includes a membrane device having a mirror and a distal-side electrostatic cavity for displacing the mirror to increase a size of an optical cavity. A VCSEL device includes an active region for amplifying light. Then, one or more proximal-side electrostatic cavities are defined between the VCSEL device and the membrane device and used to displace the mirror to decrease a size of an optical cavity.
H01S 3/10 - Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating
H01S 5/183 - Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
H01S 5/068 - Stabilisation of laser output parameters
H01S 5/06 - Arrangements for controlling the laser output parameters, e.g. by operating on the active medium
16.
LASER RESONATOR WITH INTRA-CAVITY OPO RESONATOR AND NON-LINEAR CRYSTAL FOR RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY APPLICATION
An illumination device for generating multiple wavelength, narrow linewidth, single longitudinal and single transversal mode emission, includes a laser-medium inside a laser-resonator configured to receive a pump beam from a single pump diode and produce a laser wave. Laser-resonator ingress and egress mirrors are configured to resonate the laser wave. An an OPO-resonator and OPO crystal are configured to receive the laser wave and produce short and long OPO waves. An OPO-resonator ingress mirror is configured to resonate the short OPO wave with the laser-resonator egress mirror. A nonlinear output crystal is configured to receive the short OPO wave and produce at least one output wave, wherein the the laser-resonator egress mirror is configured to emit at least two of the leaking out laser wave and the output waves.
H01S 3/08 - Construction or shape of optical resonators or components thereof
G02F 1/355 - Non-linear optics characterised by the materials used
H01S 3/102 - Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating by controlling the active medium, e.g. by controlling the processes or apparatus for excitation
H01S 3/108 - Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating by controlling devices placed within the cavity using non-linear optical devices, e.g. exhibiting Brillouin or Raman scattering
H01S 3/109 - Frequency multiplication, e.g. harmonic generation
H01S 3/06 - Construction or shape of active medium
H01S 3/23 - Arrangement of two or more lasers not provided for in groups , e.g. tandem arrangement of separate active media
H01S 3/081 - Construction or shape of optical resonators or components thereof comprising three or more reflectors
H01S 3/0941 - Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light of a semiconductor laser, e.g. of a laser diode
A very strong selection mechanism is provided in a tunable vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) by manipulating the laser threshold to be different for TE and TM polarization by a employing a subwavelength grating in the laser cavity. The laser selects the polarization with the lowest threshold. The grating does not diffract and does not add loss to the cavity. It works by creating a large birefringence layer between the semiconductor and air sub-cavities of the full VCSEL. Multilayer stack calculations show that this results in a lower threshold for the TM polarization over the TE. This subwavelength grating layer, in one embodiment, replaces the AR coating on the semiconductor surface.
H01S 5/183 - Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
H01S 5/343 - Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser
18.
PANEL INSPECTION DEVICE AND METHOD FOR INSPECTING A PANEL
An inspection device for inspecting a panel, in particular a display, or a PCB, includes a first mirror, a second mirror, a third mirror, and a sensor. The first mirror, the second mirror, and the third mirror are arranged to display a section of the panel to be inspected on the sensor with a magnification factor greater than one. At least two of the group of the first mirror, the second mirror, and the third mirror, have both a first type of curvature, and a remaining mirror has a second type of curvature, opposite to the first type of curvature. The first mirror, the second mirror, and the third mirror form a telecentric system which is telecentric on a panel facing side and/or on a sensor facing side.
A very strong selection mechanism is provided in a tunable vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) by manipulating the laser threshold to be different for TE and TM polarization by a employing a subwavelength grating in the laser cavity. The laser selects the polarization with the lowest threshold. The grating does not diffract and does not add loss to the cavity. It works by creating a large birefringence layer between the semiconductor and air sub-cavities of the full VCSEL. Multilayer stack calculations show that this results in a lower threshold for the TM polarization over the TE. This subwavelength grating layer, in one embodiment, replaces the AR coating on the semiconductor surface.
H01S 5/183 - Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
H01S 5/343 - Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser
20.
Tunable VCSEL polarization control with intracavity subwavelength grating
A very strong selection mechanism is provided in a tunable vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) by manipulating the laser threshold to be different for TE and TM polarization by a employing a subwavelength grating in the laser cavity. The laser selects the polarization with the lowest threshold. The grating does not diffract and does not add loss to the cavity. It works by creating a large birefringence layer between the semiconductor and air sub-cavities of the full VCSEL. Multilayer stack calculations show that this results in a lower threshold for the TM polarization over the TE. This subwavelength grating layer, in one embodiment, replaces the AR coating on the semiconductor surface.
H01S 5/183 - Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
H01S 5/068 - Stabilisation of laser output parameters
H01S 5/04 - Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
21.
Pivoted elliptical reflector for large distance reflection of ultraviolet rays
Systems and methods for achieving increased irradiation and/or illumination in a photo reactive system is disclosed. In one example, a photo reactive system includes a light source, a refractive cylindrical optic, and a curved reflector. By utilizing the refractive cylindrical optic, angular spread of the light source is reduced, which in turn reduces a size of the curved reflector for directing the light rays onto a work piece. Consequently, a more compact photo reactive system with higher irradiation and/or illumination capabilities can be achieved.
An endoscope system (100) for imaging a sample, an inner part of a patient, or an organ with an imaging device (150) includes an endoscope tube (130) with a proximal end and a distal end configured to mount the imaging device. A handle (120) at the endoscope tube proximal end is configured to move the endoscope tube rotationally. An interface (160) is configured to removably attach the endoscope tube to the handle and to rotate the endoscope tube around a main axis relative to the handle without restriction.
A61B 1/00 - Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
23.
Methods and systems for efficient separation of polarized UV light
Methods and systems are provided for separating polarized UV light. In one example, a method may include passing polarized source light through a group of at least four prisms to collimate and separate a second-harmonic generation (SHG) beam from a pump beam. The separated SHG beam may then be further passed through a spatial filter to reduce spatial distribution.
A system for switching and collating light contains a focusing lens that focuses a laser. A first linear polarizer receives the focused beam and transmits the focused beam incoming light, polarized at plus 45 degrees, to a Pockels cell. The Pockels cell contains: a first Pockels cell crystal that follows the first linear polarizer; a first internal birefringent crystal plate that compensates for birefringence of the first Pockels cell crystal; a second internal birefringent compensation crystal plate that follows the first plate; and a second Pockels cell crystal, that follows the second plate. The second plate considerably compensates for birefringence of the second Pockels cell crystal. A second linear polarizer receives light from the Pockels cell and transmits light best if the light is polarized at minus 45 degrees to an optical fiber.
G02F 1/01 - Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
G02F 1/03 - Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on ceramics or electro-optical crystals, e.g. exhibiting Pockels or Kerr effect
G02F 1/29 - Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the position or the direction of light beams, i.e. deflection
An ultraviolet C (UVC) unit, comprises a Light Emitting Diode (LED) module containing a series of UVC LEDs that provide UVC emission, a lens that linearly focuses the UVC emission of the LED module and a controllable baffle that directs UVC light that passes from the LED module through the lens. The UVC light emitted from the LED module is directed toward the lens for linearly focusing the emission of the LED module in order to propagate the light throughout a top portion of a room in which the UVC unit is positioned, when the baffle is in a first position, and wherein the light is propagated downward from the UVC unit when the baffle is in a second position.
Methods and systems are provided for ultra-violet curing, and in particular, for ultra-violet curing of optical fiber surface coatings. In one example, a curing device includes a first elliptic cylindrical reflector, with a second elliptic cylindrical reflector housed within the first elliptic cylindrical reflector. The first elliptic cylindrical reflector and second elliptic cylindrical reflector have a co-located focus, and a workpiece to be cured by the curing device may be arranged at the co-located focus.
B29C 35/08 - Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising by wave energy or particle radiation
B01J 19/12 - Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electromagnetic waves
B29C 35/10 - Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising by wave energy or particle radiation for articles of indefinite length
An optical projection assembly directs a first image to an eyebox of a user combined with light from a second source. A relay optic has a non-rotationally symmetric refractive gradient- index (GRIN) component arranged to receive the first image. A tilted, partially reflective combiner has a tilted first surface to receive and transmit the light from the second source, and an opposite second surface to receive and project the first image from the relay optic and transmit the light received from the second source to the eyebox. The GRIN component is configured to reduce a perceivable aberration of the first image introduced by the combiner.
An optical projection assembly directs a first image to an eyebox of a user combined with light from a second source. A relay optic has a non-rotationally symmetric refractive gradient- index (GRIN) component arranged to receive the first image. A tilted, partially reflective combiner has a tilted first surface to receive and transmit the light from the second source, and an opposite second surface to receive and project the first image from the relay optic and transmit the light received from the second source to the eyebox. The GRIN component is configured to reduce a perceivable aberration of the first image introduced by the combiner.
An optical system providing reduced retroreflection includes an optical element with an optic aperture. A retroreflection defeat filter has a partially obstructing material configured to absorb or reflect a subset of the optical system waveband while transmitting the rest. The partially obstructing material is arranged to occupy a first portion of the optic aperture being at least half of the optic aperture, and the partially obstructing material does not occupy a second portion of the optic aperture for the remainder of the optic aperture.
G02B 23/12 - Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices with means for image conversion or intensification
An optical system providing reduced retroreflection includes an optical element with an optic aperture. A retroreflection defeat filter has a partially obstructing material configured to absorb or reflect a subset of the optical system waveband while transmitting the rest. The partially obstructing material is arranged to occupy a first portion of the optic aperture being at least half of the optic aperture, and the partially obstructing material does not occupy a second portion of the optic aperture for the remainder of the optic aperture.
G02B 23/12 - Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices with means for image conversion or intensification
31.
SEMICONDUCTOR SIDE EMITTING LASER ON BOARD PACKAGE AND METHOD FORMING SAME
A chip-onboard assembly for a side-looking optical component is mounted on a mounting surface of a printed circuit board (PCB) and includes a window assembly mounted to the PCB. The window assembly includes a glass window and a window holding bracket. The bracket has a first walled portion, a second walled portion attached to the first walled portion, and a third walled portion opposite the second wall portion. The first walled portion further has a cutaway section configured to accommodate the glass window. An optical encapsulant covers the covering the side-looking optical component. The glass window is attached to the side-looking optical component CoB assembly.
Tunable VCSELs (TVCSELs) employing expanded material systems with expanded mechanical/optical design space for semiconductor DBR mirrors on GaAs substrates. One is the InGaAs / AlGaAsP material system. It adds indium In to decrease InGaAs H-layer bandgap for higher refractive index and higher DBR layer refractive index contrast. Adding phosphorus P gives independent control of bandgap and strain of AlGaAsP low refractive index L-layers. The tensile strain of AlGaAsP L-layer compensates compressive strain of InGaAs H-layer and lowers the cumulative strain of the multilayer DBR structure. Another option is the InGaAsN(Sb) / AlGaAsP material system, where both types of layers can be lattice matched to GaAs. It uses indium In and nitrogen N, and possibly antimony Sb, to get independent control of strain and bandgap, and thus refractive index, of dilute nitride InGaAsN(Sb) H-layers, with lower bandgap and higher refractive index than starting GaAs. Using expanded material system enables reliable DBR mirrors with higher reflectivity and spectral bandwidth and tunable VCSELs with wider tuning range.
H01S 5/183 - Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
33.
TUNABLE VCSEL WITH STRAIN COMPENSATED SEMICONDUCTOR DBR
Tunable VCSELs (TVCSELs) employing expanded material systems with expanded mechanical/optical design space for semiconductor DBR mirrors on GaAs substrates. One is the InGaAs / AlGaAsP material system. It adds indium In to decrease InGaAs H-layer bandgap for higher refractive index and higher DBR layer refractive index contrast. Adding phosphorus P gives independent control of bandgap and strain of AlGaAsP low refractive index L-layers. The tensile strain of AlGaAsP L-layer compensates compressive strain of InGaAs H-layer and lowers the cumulative strain of the multilayer DBR structure. Another option is the InGaAsN(Sb) / AlGaAsP material system, where both types of layers can be lattice matched to GaAs. It uses indium In and nitrogen N, and possibly antimony Sb, to get independent control of strain and bandgap, and thus refractive index, of dilute nitride InGaAsN(Sb) H-layers, with lower bandgap and higher refractive index than starting GaAs. Using expanded material system enables reliable DBR mirrors with higher reflectivity and spectral bandwidth and tunable VCSELs with wider tuning range.
H01S 5/183 - Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
34.
Tunable VCSEL with Strain Compensated Semiconductor DBR
Tunable VCSELs (TVCSELs) employing expanded material systems with expanded mechanical/optical design space for semiconductor DBR mirrors on GaAs substrates. One is the InGaAs/AlGaAsP material system. It adds indium In to decrease InGaAs H-layer bandgap for higher refractive index and higher DBR layer refractive index contrast. Adding phosphorus P gives independent control of bandgap and strain of AlGaAsP low refractive index L-layers. The tensile strain of AlGaAsP L-layer compensates compressive strain of InGaAs H-layer and lowers the cumulative strain of the multilayer DBR structure. Another option is the InGaAsN(Sb)/AlGaAsP material system, where both types of layers can be lattice matched to GaAs. It uses indium In and nitrogen N, and possibly antimony Sb, to get independent control of strain and bandgap, and thus refractive index, of dilute nitride InGaAsN(Sb) H-layers, with lower bandgap and higher refractive index than starting GaAs. Using expanded material system enables reliable DBR mirrors with higher reflectivity and spectral bandwidth and tunable VCSELs with wider tuning range.
H01S 5/183 - Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
H01S 5/068 - Stabilisation of laser output parameters
35.
Integrated illumination-detection flow cell for liquid chromatography
A liquid chromatography flow cell including an integrated light source and an integrated detection chamber. The integrated light source includes a plurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs), wherein each LED emits light of a specific wavelength. The light emitted from the integrated light source is directed to pass through a sample in a flow chamber of the flow cell without any optical conditioning, and the light not absorbed by the sample flows out of the flow chamber directly into the integrated detection chamber, where an intensity of the unabsorbed light is measured by detectors coupled to the integrated chamber.
G01N 21/25 - Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
G01N 21/31 - Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
Goods & Services
Precision optical lenses and associated accessories, namely,
magnification lenses, camera mounts, focus and illumination
modules and controls, for use in the fields of inspection,
metrology, scientific research, microscopy, machine vision,
surveillance and monitoring.
37.
Method for shock attenuation device using a pivot mechanism
A method for forming a weapon accessory mounting device to attach to a projectile firing weapon is disclosed. A flexure for receiving a body of the weapon accessory is formed. A pivot portion is formed at a first end of the flexure to attach the flexure to the weapon at a first attachment region. A second attachment portion is formed at a second end of the flexure to attach the flexure to the weapon at a second attachment region. A first aperture is formed in the pivot portion configured to receive a pivot pin. A second aperture in the weapon accessory body receives the pivot pin at a weapon accessory body first end to attach the weapon accessory body first end to the pivot portion. The pivot portion is configured to convert at least a portion of energy of a weapon shock recoil from translational energy to rotational energy.
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
Goods & Services
(1) Precision optical zoom lenses and associated accessories, namely, magnification lenses, camera mounts, focus and illumination modules and controls in the nature of an electronic motor control of zoom and focus functions for use in the fields of inspection, metrology, scientific research, microscopy, machine vision, surveillance, and monitoring.
39.
Digital Image Overlay in Image Intensified and Telescopic System
An optical system for overlaying a first image of a scene and a second image includes an image intensified night vision and/or telescopic device providing the first image, a second imaging device with an image display and collimation optics providing the second image, and a waveguide. The waveguide has a first diffraction grating configured to receive the first image, a second diffraction grating configured to receive the second image, and a guide portion disposed between the first diffraction grating and the second diffraction grating configured to convey the second image to the first grating. The first diffraction grating is configured to overlay the first image and the second image.
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
Goods & Services
An optomechanical cage system consisting of interchangeable
mechanical components, namely, rods, mounting plates, base
plates, cubes, holders, positioners/adjusters, adapters, and
mounting material to enable the construction of
optomechanical setups.
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
Goods & Services
A point source, resonant-cavity light-emitting diode (RCLED)
for integration into weapon sights to generate an aiming
point within the optic for targeting purposes.
42.
HERMETIC SURFACE MOUNT PACKAGE FOR SEMICONDUCTOR SIDE EMITTING LASER AND METHOD FORMING SAME
A method for manufacturing a hermetic side looking laser surface-mount device (SMD) package includes forming a glass cap. An array of pockets is formed in the first glass wafer. The array of pockets is sealed by bonding a second glass wafer to the first glass wafer. The glass cap is released by singulating the sealed array of pockets.
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
Goods & Services
(1) Optical instruments, namely, an optomechanical cage system consisting of interchangeable mechanical components, namely, rods, mounting plates, base plates, cubes, holders, positioners and adjusters, adapters, and mounting material to enable the construction of optomechanical setups for scientific research and proof of concept in product development.
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
Goods & Services
(1) A point source, resonant-cavity light-emitting diode (RCLED) for integration into weapon sights to generate an aiming point within the optic for targeting purposes.
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
Goods & Services
Precision optical zoom lenses and associated accessories, namely, magnification lenses, camera mounts, focus and illumination modules and controls in the nature of an electronic motor control of zoom and focus functions for use in the fields of inspection, metrology, scientific research, microscopy, machine vision, surveillance, and monitoring
46.
Systems for a modular multi-wavelength absorbance detector
Systems are provided for a modular multi-wavelength UV-VIS detector unit, such as an absorbance detector (e.g., spectrophotometer) included in a high-performance liquid chromatography system. In one example, a detector unit includes one or more light emitters and a sliding assembly configured to slidingly move a flow cell relative to the one or more light emitters, the one or more light emitters mounted on a floating rig to facilitate alignment between the one or more light emitters and the flow cell when the sliding assembly is in a closed position.
An optically pumped tunable VCSEL swept source module has a VCSEL and a pump, which produces light to pump the VSCEL, wherein the pump is geometrically isolated from the VCSEL. In different embodiments, the pump is geometrically isolated by defocusing light from the pump in front of the VCSEL, behind the VCSEL, and/or by coupling the light from the pump at an angle with respect to the VCSEL. In the last case, angle is usually less than 88 degrees. There are further strategies for attacking pump noise problems. Pump feedback can be reduced through (1) Faraday isolation and (2) geometric isolation. Single frequency pump lasers (Distributed feedback lasers (DFB), distributed Bragg reflector lasers (DBR), Fabry-Perot (FP) lasers, discrete mode lasers, volume Bragg grating (VBG) stabilized lasers can eliminate wavelength jitter and amplitude noise that accompanies mode hopping.
H01S 5/04 - Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
H01S 5/183 - Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
H01S 5/50 - Amplifier structures not provided for in groups
H01S 5/22 - Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave having a ridge or a stripe structure
H01S 5/30 - Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
H01S 5/343 - Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser
H01S 5/02251 - Out-coupling of light using optical fibres
A system for irradiating a microplate may include a light engine with a plurality of light sources, such as light-emitting diodes, included in one or more linear arrays. The plurality of light sources are configured to emit germicidal irradiation, which is directed to the microplate by optical components, such as optical lenses positioned on top of each well of the microplate. The linear array is linearly movable so that as the linear array scans across the microplate, the optical components direct the germicidal irradiation to a plurality of surfaces of each well.
Methods and systems for operating a lighting device are provided. In one example, a method of operating a lighting device including an array of light-emitting elements, an array of heat sinks, and an array of cooling fans, wherein each of the heat sinks corresponds to one of the light-emitting elements, and each of the cooling fans corresponds to one of the heat sinks, includes conductively coupling each of the heat sinks to the corresponding light-emitting element, directing air flow from each of the cooling fans to the corresponding heat sink, measuring heat sink temperatures corresponding to each of the heat sinks with a temperature sensor positioned at the heat sinks, adjusting a speed of each of the cooling fans to reduce a deviation of the corresponding heat sink temperature from a target temperature, and adjusting the target temperature based on an aggregate characteristic of the cooling fan speeds.
Methods and systems are provided for a light emitting device. In one example, an illumination system comprises a plurality of light sources, each light source of the plurality of light sources comprising a light emitting diode configured to emit a collimated beam of light of a color, a plurality of reflective optical components oriented identically to one another, wherein the plurality of reflective optical components is configured to direct the first collimated beam, the second collimated beam, the third collimated beam, the fourth collimated beam, and the fifth collimated beam along a common axis, and an output positioned to receive light along the common axis, wherein the output is configured to generate an output beam.
F21V 9/20 - Dichroic filters, i.e. devices operating on the principle of wave interference to pass specific ranges of wavelengths while cancelling others
Systems and methods are provided for a UV-VIS spectrophotometer, such as a UV-VIS detector unit included in a high-performance liquid chromatography system. In one example, a system for the UV-VIS detector unit may include a first light source, a signal detector, a flow path positioned intermediate the first light source and the signal detector, a second light source, and a reference detector. The first light source, the signal detector, and the flow path may be aligned along a first axis, and the second light source and the reference detector may be aligned along a second axis, different than the first axis.
G01N 21/27 - Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands using photo-electric detection
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
Goods & Services
optical instruments, namely, an optomechanical cage system consisting of interchangeable mechanical components, namely, rods, mounting plates, base plates, cubes, holders, positioners and adjusters, adapters, and mounting material to enable the construction of optomechanical setups for scientific research and proof of concept in product development
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
Goods & Services
optical instruments, namely, an optomechanical cage system consisting of interchangeable mechanical components, namely, rods, mounting plates, base plates, cubes, holders, positioners and adjusters, adapters, and mounting material to enable the construction of optomechanical setups for scientific research and proof of concept in product development
A radiation monitor for a lighting device, and operating methods and systems therefor are provided. In one example, a radiation monitor may include a first sensor receiving radiation output directly from a light-emitting element of the lighting device and radiation output from external sources; and a second sensor receiving the radiation output from the external sources without receiving the radiation output directly from the light-emitting element of the lighting device. The radiation monitor may determine an intensity of the radiation output directly from the light-emitting element based on a difference in the output signals from the first sensor and the second sensor.
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
Goods & Services
A point source, resonant-cavity light-emitting diode (RCLED) for integration into weapon sights to generate an aiming point within the optic for targeting purposes
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
Goods & Services
Electrical apparatus, namely, an illumination system comprising light sources including, LEDs and lasers (not for medical purposes), and the associated controls, and accessories included with the illumination system
A system for irradiating a microplate may include a modular light engine with one or more light emitting devices. The light emitting devices are configured to emit germicidal radiation to irradiate the microplate, which is configured to be positioned below the modular light engine inside a chamber of the microplate irradiation system. In this way, a uniform intensity of germicidal radiation may be output by light emitting devices, resulting in disruption of contaminating nucleic acids present in the microplate.
Methods and systems are provided for photochemically synthesizing tetrachloromethane in an industrial scale using a plurality of arrays or channels of light emitting diodes. A wavelength output by an SLM lamp is customized to bias the photochemical reaction towards a target reaction and target product and away from a side reaction and side product. The higher yield of the target product improved efficiency and reduces the need for complex purification for removal of the side product.
B01J 19/12 - Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electromagnetic waves
H01L 25/075 - Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups , or in a single subclass of , , e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers the devices being of a type provided for in group
C01B 32/05 - Preparation or purification of carbon not covered by groups , , ,
62.
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A SYSTEM FOR FILTERING AND DISINFECTING DRINKING WATER
A water filter system includes a water filter assembly and an enclosure. The water filter assembly has a housing with a water inlet and a water outlet, a filter portion within the housing, and a reservoir portion within the housing apart from the filter portion. A window in the housing conveys ultraviolet light into the reservoir from an external light source. A water channel conveys water from the inlet to the outlet through the filter and the reservoir portions. The enclosure removably receives the water filter assembly in a cavity within the enclosure. An enclosure water inlet mates with the filter water inlet, and an enclosure water outlet mates with the filter water outlet. A light source within the enclosure is arranged to direct light into the reservoir portion.
An optical element (200), has a first surface configured to convey light, a second surface configured to convey light, an optical path between the first surface and the second surface, a filter coating (230) applied to the first surface, and a colour corrected anti-reflection (AR) coating (240) with colour correcting and antireflection characteristics applied to the second surface. The AR coating is configured according to an antireflective function to maximise photopic transmission and/or, integrated visual photopic transmission (IVPT) of the optical path. The second surface is disposed opposite the first surface, and the antireflective function is determined according to a daylight emission a I(λ), a transmission spectrum of the antireflection/colour corrective coating T(λ) and a thickness a d(λ), of the film for a specified wavelength.
C03C 17/34 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
An endoscope system (200, 300) for imaging an interior of a patient (180) comprises an endoscope tube (210, 310), an imaging unit (350) for imaging the interior of the patient, wherein the imaging unit is at least partially located inside the endoscope tube, and an optical coherence tomography unit (360), wherein said imaging unit (350) is distinct from the OCT unit (360), and wherein a sample arm (360c) of the OCT unit is at least partially located inside the endoscope tube.
A61B 1/00 - Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
A61B 5/00 - Measuring for diagnostic purposes ; Identification of persons
A method for forming a weapon accessory mounting device to attach to a projectile firing weapon is disclosed. A flexure for receiving a body of the weapon accessory is formed. A pivot portion is formed at a first end of the flexure to attach the flexure to the weapon at a first attachment region. A second attachment portion is formed at a second end of the flexure to attach the flexure to the weapon at a second attachment region. A first aperture is formed in the pivot portion configured to receive a pivot pin. A second aperture in the weapon accessory body receives the pivot pin at a weapon accessory body first end to attach the weapon accessory body first end to the pivot portion. The pivot portion is configured to convert at least a portion of energy of a weapon shock recoil from translational energy to rotational energy.
An illumination source includes a laser driver unit configured to emit a plasma sustaining beam. An ingress collimator receives the plasma sustaining beam and produces a collimated ingress beam. A focusing optic receives the collimated ingress beam and produce a focused sustaining beam. A sealed lamp chamber contains an ionizable media that, once ignited, forms a high intensity light emitting plasma having a waist size smaller than 150 microns. The sealed lamp chamber further includes an ingress window configured to receive the focused sustaining beam and an egress window configured to emit the high intensity light. An ignition source is configured to ignite the ionizable media, and an exit fiber is configured to receive and convey the high intensity light. The high intensity light is white light with a black body spectrum, and the exit fiber has a diameter in the range of 200-500 micrometers.
H01J 65/04 - Lamps in which a gas filling is excited to luminesce by an external electromagnetic field or by external corpuscular radiation, e.g. for indicating
H01J 61/02 - Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps - Details
H01J 61/54 - Igniting arrangements, e.g. promoting ionisation for starting
H01J 61/16 - Selection of substances for gas fillings; Specified operating pressure or temperature having helium, argon, neon, krypton, or xenon as the principle constituent
68.
Methods and systems for efficient separation of polarized UV light
Methods and systems are provided for separating polarized UV light. In one example, a method may include passing polarized source light through a group of at least four prisms to collimate and separate a second-harmonic generation (SHG) beam from a pump beam. The separated SHG beam may then be further passed through a spatial filter to reduce spatial distribution.
A semiconductor package is manufactured by physically attaching a side emitting laser diode to a floor portion of a recessed flat no-leads (FNL) package having a wall extending from and surrounding a perimeter of a recessed floor portion. The attached side emitting laser diode is oriented to direct a laser beam toward an opposing portion of the wall. The FNL package is singulated into a first piece and a second piece along a singulation plane through the FNL package wall and floor portion between the side emitting laser diode and the opposing portion of the wall. After singulation the opposing portion of the wall is in the second piece and the side emitting laser diode is in the first piece.
A surface mountable laser driver circuit package (405) is configured to mount on a host printed circuit board, PCB, (402). A surface mount circuit package includes a lead-frame (445). A plurality of laser driver circuit components (310, 320, 330) is mounted on and in electrical communication with the lead-frame of the surface mount circuit package. A dielectric layer (440) is located between the lead-frame and the host PCB and includes portals through the dielectric layer each arranged to accommodate an electrical connection (441, 442) between the lead-frame and the host PCB. The lead-frame and the dielectric layer are arranged such that a first lead-frame portion and a first dielectric layer portal align with a first end of a host PCB trace configured to provide a current return path for the surface mount laser driver, and a second lead-frame portion and a second dielectric layer portal align with a second end of the host PCB trace.
H03K 17/687 - Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and -breaking characterised by the use of specified components by the use, as active elements, of semiconductor devices the devices being field-effect transistors
H05K 1/18 - Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components
H03K 17/0416 - Modifications for accelerating switching without feedback from the output circuit to the control circuit by measures taken in the output circuit
H03K 17/16 - Modifications for eliminating interference voltages or currents
A low inductance electrical switching circuit arrangement (200), includes a two sided substrate (202) with a plurality of through-substrate electrical vias (220, 222). A capacitor (212) is arranged on the substrate first side above a first via (220), and an electrical sink (214) is arranged on the first side above a second via (222). A switching component (216) configured to produce a plurality of current pulses is arranged on the substrate second side below the first and second via.
H03K 17/687 - Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and -breaking characterised by the use of specified components by the use, as active elements, of semiconductor devices the devices being field-effect transistors
H05K 1/18 - Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components
H03K 17/0416 - Modifications for accelerating switching without feedback from the output circuit to the control circuit by measures taken in the output circuit
72.
Bonded tunable VCSEL with bi-directional actuation
A MEMS tunable VCSEL includes a membrane device having a mirror and a distal-side electrostatic cavity for displacing the mirror to increase a size of an optical cavity. A VCSEL device includes an active region for amplifying light. Then, a proximal-side electrostatic cavity is defined between the VCSEL device and the membrane device is used to displace the mirror to decrease a size of an optical cavity.
H01S 5/183 - Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
B81B 7/02 - Microstructural systems containing distinct electrical or optical devices of particular relevance for their function, e.g. microelectro-mechanical systems (MEMS)
H01S 5/04 - Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
A radiation monitor for a lighting device, and operating methods and systems therefor are provided. In one example, a radiation monitor may include a first sensor receiving radiation output directly from a light-emitting element of the lighting device and radiation output from external sources; and a second sensor receiving the radiation output from the external sources without receiving the radiation output directly from the light-emitting element of the lighting device. The radiation monitor may determine an intensity of the radiation output directly from the light-emitting element based on a difference in the output signals from the first sensor and the second sensor.
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
Goods & Services
Objective Lens Assemblies for use in machine vision and
automated optical inspection applications to include imaging
and visual inspection of manufacturing processes of
industrial components and structures including
micro-electronics, printed circuit boards (PCBs), surface
mount technologies (SMTs), consumer electronics, mobile
devices, flat panel displays like liquid crystal displays
(LCDs) and organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs), MEMS
devices, photovoltaics and semiconductor wafer processing.
Provided herein are deposition systems utilizing coated grids in an ion deposition process which provide more predictable erosion of the coating rather than erosion of the grid itself. Further, coatings may be utilized in which the coating material does not act as a contaminant to the deposition process, thereby eliminating contamination of the sample surface due to deposition of unwanted grid material. Also provided are methods of refurbishing a coated grid by periodically replacing the coating material thus protecting the grid itself and allowing a grid to be used indefinitely.
H01J 37/317 - Electron-beam or ion-beam tubes for localised treatment of objects for changing properties of the objects or for applying thin layers thereon, e.g. ion implantation
C23C 14/46 - Sputtering by ion beam produced by an external ion source
A zoom objective comprises housing lens, a first movable lens, and a first gearless motor. The first gearless motor is adapted to cause a first longitudinal movement of the first movable lens relative to the housing lens. A method of operating a zoom objective provides a first movable lens, a housing lens, and a first gearless motor. The method includes moving the first movable lens relative to the housing lens by a force generated by the first gearless motor.
G02B 7/08 - Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with mechanism for focusing or varying magnification adapted to co-operate with a remote control mechanism
G02B 7/10 - Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with mechanism for focusing or varying magnification by relative axial movement of several lenses, e.g. of varifocal objective lens
G02B 13/00 - Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
Systems are provided for a frame of an optic element of a lighting system. In one example, a baffle frame including extended exterior sidewalls and inner angled walls extending below a bottom surface of the optic element may reduce light reflecting off a workpiece and escaping outside and interior of the baffle frame.
B41F 23/04 - Devices for treating the surfaces of sheets, webs or other articles in connection with printing by heat drying, by cooling, by applying powders
F21V 8/00 - Use of light guides, e.g. fibre optic devices, in lighting devices or systems
B41J 11/00 - Devices or arrangements for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
Quantum well designs for tunable VCSELs are disclosed that are tolerant of the wavelength shift. Specifically, the active region has even number of substantially uniformly spaced (¼ of the center wavelength in the semiconducting material) quantum wells.
H01S 5/068 - Stabilisation of laser output parameters
H01S 5/183 - Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
H01S 5/34 - Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers
H01S 5/343 - Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
Goods & Services
(1) Objective Lens Assemblies for use in machine vision and automated optical inspection applications, namely, lens assemblies for imaging and visual inspection of manufacturing processes of industrial components and structures, namely, optical inspection apparatus for inspecting defects on surfaces of wafers and printed circuits.
A system for irradiating a microplate may include a light engine with a plurality of light sources, such as light-emitting diodes, included in one or more linear arrays. The plurality of light sources are configured to emit germicidal irradiation, which is directed to the microplate by optical components, such as optical lenses positioned on top of each well of the microplate. The linear array is linearly movable so that as the linear array scans across the microplate, the optical components direct the germicidal irradiation to a plurality of surfaces of each well.
Methods and systems are provided for calibrating a UV lamp having a plurality of arrays or channels of light emitting diodes. The calibration involves adjusting a drive current applied to the UV lamp based on an actual irradiance output by its light-emitting diodes relative to a target irradiance. The calibration is selectively performed when a stabilized temperature condition of the lamp is met.
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
Goods & Services
Objective lens assemblies for use in machine vision and automated optical inspection applications, namely, lens assemblies for imaging and visual inspection of manufacturing processes of industrial components and structures
An optically pumped tunable VCSEL swept source module has a VCSEL and a pump, which produces light to pump the VSCEL, wherein the pump is geometrically isolated from the VCSEL. In different embodiments, the pump is geometrically isolated by defocusing light from the pump in front of the VCSEL, behind the VCSEL, and/or by coupling the light from the pump at an angle with respect to the VCSEL. In the last case, angle is usually less than 88 degrees. There are further strategies for attacking pump noise problems. Pump feedback can be reduced through (1) Faraday isolation and (2) geometric isolation. Single frequency pump lasers (Distributed feedback lasers (DFB), distributed Bragg reflector lasers (DBR), Fabry-Perot (FP) lasers, discrete mode lasers, volume Bragg grating (VBG) stabilized lasers can eliminate wavelength jitter and amplitude noise that accompanies mode hopping.
H01S 5/183 - Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
H01S 5/04 - Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
H01S 5/50 - Amplifier structures not provided for in groups
H01S 5/22 - Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave having a ridge or a stripe structure
H01S 5/30 - Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
H01S 5/343 - Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser
84.
Tunable VCSEL polarization control through dissimilar die bonding
A design and method for introducing asymmetric crystal strain to control polarization in a tunable VCSEL, either optically or electrically pumped. The invention is especially relevant to wafer- or die-bonded tunable VCSELs. Then, mechanical stress is applied to the half VCSEL device by asymmetric arrangement of metal bond pads.
H01S 5/183 - Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
H01S 5/34 - Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers
H01S 5/06 - Arrangements for controlling the laser output parameters, e.g. by operating on the active medium
H01S 5/343 - Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser
H01S 5/32 - Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- hetero-structures
85.
Digital image overlay in image intensified and day sight system
An optical system for overlaying a first image of a scene and a second image includes a first imaging device providing the first image, a second imaging device with an image display and collimation optics providing the second image, and a waveguide. The waveguide has a first diffraction grating configured to receive the first image, a second diffraction grating configured to receive the second image, and a guide portion disposed between the first diffraction grating and the second diffraction grating configured to convey the second image to the first grating. The first diffraction grating is configured to overlay the first image and the second image.
Methods and systems are provided for separating polarized UV light. In one example, a method may include passing polarized source light through a first prism, the polarized source light including desired light and undesired light, separating the desired light from the fundamental light, and passing the separated desired light through a second prism. The separated desired light which is passed through the second prism may then be further passed through a spatial filter.
A system and method for a weapon accessory mount is disclosed. The weapon accessory mount is configured to attach a weapon accessory to a rail of a weapon configured to fire a projectile in a projectile path. A flexure is configured to receive the weapon accessory. The flexure includes a first end attached to the rail at a first pivot portion, and a second end opposite the first end attached to the rail at a second portion. The first pivot portion is configured to convert at least a portion of energy of a shock recoil from the weapon from translational energy to rotational energy, the second pivot portion has a similar functionality to the first pivot portion.
A curing device comprises a first elliptic cylindrical reflector and a second elliptic cylindrical reflector, the first elliptic cylindrical reflector and the second elliptic cylindrical reflector arranged to have a co-located focus, and a light source located at a second focus of the first elliptic cylindrical reflector, wherein light emitted from the light source is reflected to the co-located focus from the first elliptic cylindrical reflector and retro-reflected to the co-located focus from the second elliptic cylindrical reflector.
B05D 3/06 - Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to radiation
F26B 3/28 - Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by radiation, e.g. from the sun
B05D 7/00 - Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
90.
MAINTAINING STABLE OPTICAL OUTPUT OF SOLID STATE ILLUMINATION SYSTEM
A method is disclosed for maintaining a desired optical output in a solid state illumination device, where the device is configured to accommodate multiple light emitting diodes (LEDs) and to combine light from the LEDs to produce a single optical output. The method includes testing the LEDs before adding them into the device. The testing produces characterizing information that describes how one or more optical properties (e.g., optical power and/or peak wavelength) of the tested LED change with temperature. This characterizing information is stored in a computer-based memory of the device, and the tested LED is added (connected) into the device. Then, during operation, temperature sensors measure a temperature associated with each respective LED in the device, and electrical current to one or more of the LEDs can be adjusted based on the measured temperatures associated with each LED and its stored characterizing information.
A circuit including a source, a load, and an isolation circuit for controllably isolating the load from the source. The isolation circuit is disposed between the source and the load. The isolation circuit includes at least one insulated-gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) and at least one gate turn-off thyristor (GTO) in parallel with the insulated-gate bipolar transistor. When no fault condition exists, the GTO is configured to be ON to couple the load to the source. When a fault condition exists, the at least one IGBT is configured to turn ON. After the at least one IGBT turns ON, the at least one GTO is configured to turn OFF. After a predetermined amount of time, reflecting the post fabrication alteration to the GTO's minority carrier lifetime (e.g. electron irradiation), after the at least one GTO turns OFF, the at least one IGBT is configured to turn OFF. Alternatively, the circuit is used as an inverter switch, where at the command to turn ON is supplied, the at least one IGBT is turned ON, followed by the at least one SGTO. When commanded to turn OFF the at least one SGTO is turned OFF followed by the at least one IGBT. This alternative configuration allows the robust, controllable switching speeds of IGBTs and the superior conduction efficiency of SGTOs. The two configurations mentioned above utilize a wide range of SGTO performance, thus the ability to control the SGTOs turn-off speed by reducing its minority carrier lifetime after the device is processed is of large importance. The efficiency of all uses of the circuit can be optimized with the judicious selection of SGTO minority carrier lifetime and the ratio of active area between the SGTO and IGBT devices. In all cases there is a balance between the time the circuit can achieve hard turn-off without current commutation, the conduction efficiency of the circuit and the maximum amount of controllable current. In all cases both the conduction efficiency of the circuit is higher than an IGBT-only based circuit, and the switching performance is higher than a GTO-only based circuit.
H02H 3/033 - Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition, with or without subsequent reconnection - Details with several disconnections in a preferential order
H02H 3/08 - Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition, with or without subsequent reconnection responsive to excess current
H02H 3/20 - Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition, with or without subsequent reconnection responsive to excess voltage
H03K 17/0416 - Modifications for accelerating switching without feedback from the output circuit to the control circuit by measures taken in the output circuit
H02H 3/027 - Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition, with or without subsequent reconnection - Details with automatic disconnection after a predetermined time
H02H 3/44 - Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition, with or without subsequent reconnection responsive to the rate of change of electrical quantities
H03K 17/567 - Circuits characterised by the use of more than one type of semiconductor device, e.g. BIMOS, composite devices such as IGBT
92.
Parallax correction device and method in blended optical system for use over a range of temperatures
A blended optical device includes a first objective with a first axis and a first image position adjustment means for adjusting the position of a first image. An electronic control circuitry is configured to control the first adjustment means to adjust a position of the first image. A second objective includes a second axis and a variable focus mechanism, and a blender configured to form a blended image from the first image and a second image. The electronic control circuitry is configured to receive data from the second objective regarding a range to a target of the second objective as a function of the focus setting, and to adjust the position of the first image so that the blended image is corrected for parallax errors.
G02B 7/02 - Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
G02B 7/08 - Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with mechanism for focusing or varying magnification adapted to co-operate with a remote control mechanism
H04N 13/167 - Synchronising or controlling image signals
H04N 13/225 - Image signal generators using stereoscopic image cameras using a single 2D image sensor using parallax barriers
H04N 13/236 - Image signal generators using stereoscopic image cameras using a single 2D image sensor using varifocal lenses or mirrors
G02B 23/12 - Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices with means for image conversion or intensification
G06T 7/33 - Determination of transform parameters for the alignment of images, i.e. image registration using feature-based methods
93.
Systems and methods for an absorbance detector with optical reference
Systems and methods are provided for a UV-VIS spectrophotometer, such as a UV-VIS detector unit included in a high-performance liquid chromatography system. In one example, a system for the UV-VIS detector unit may include a first light source, a signal detector, a flow path positioned intermediate the first light source and the signal detector, a second light source, and a reference detector. The first light source, the signal detector, and the flow path may be aligned along a first axis, and the second light source and the reference detector may be aligned along a second axis, different than the first axis.
G01N 21/27 - Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands using photo-electric detection
Systems are provided for a modular multi-wavelength UV-VIS detector unit, such as an absorbance detector (e.g., spectrophotometer) included in a high-performance liquid chromatography system. In one example, a detector unit includes one or more light emitters and a sliding assembly configured to slidingly move a flow cell relative to the one or more light emitters, the one or more light emitters mounted on a floating rig to facilitate alignment between the one or more light emitters and the flow cell when the sliding assembly is in a closed position.
Light-based medical devices and phototherapeutic apparatus for medical purposes, namely, a light emitting diode (LED) light source for medical treatments integrated and used in medical, biomedical and medical diagnostic instrument and apparatus systems
A system includes an optical waveguide configured to receive multispectral radiation from a scene, a first optical component and a second optical component. The first optical component is configured to cause a first portion of the multispectral radiation with wavelengths in a first range to exit the optical waveguide at a first position, and a second portion of the multispectral radiation with wavelengths in a second range to travel through the optical waveguide from the first position to a second position via total internal reflection. The second optical component is configured to cause the second portion of the multispectral radiation to exit the optical waveguide at the second position.
G02B 17/00 - Systems with reflecting surfaces, with or without refracting elements
G02B 23/04 - Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices involving prisms or mirrors for the purpose of beam splitting or combining, e.g. fitted with eyepieces for more than one observer
The invention is directed to a sealed high intensity illumination device configured to receive a laser beam from a laser light source. A sealed chamber is configured to contain an ionizable medium. The chamber includes a reflective chamber interior surface having a first parabolic contour and parabolic focal region, a second parabolic contour and parabolic focal region, an ingress surface configured to admit the laser beam into the chamber, and an egress surface configured to emit high intensity light from the chamber. The first parabolic contour is configured to reflect light from the first parabolic focal region to the second parabolic contour, and the second parabolic contour is configured to reflect light from the first parabolic contour to the second parabolic focal region.
H01J 61/16 - Selection of substances for gas fillings; Specified operating pressure or temperature having helium, argon, neon, krypton, or xenon as the principle constituent
H01J 65/04 - Lamps in which a gas filling is excited to luminesce by an external electromagnetic field or by external corpuscular radiation, e.g. for indicating
H01J 61/24 - Means for obtaining or maintaining the desired pressure within the vessel
H01J 61/33 - Special shape of cross-section, e.g. for producing cool spot
H01J 61/35 - Vessels; Containers provided with coatings on the walls thereof; Selection of materials for the coatings
H01J 61/54 - Igniting arrangements, e.g. promoting ionisation for starting
98.
System and method for operating segments of a lighting system
Methods and systems are provided for operating a lighting array that is comprised of one or more lighting segments. In one example, the lighting segments may be comprised of light emitting diodes that are electrically coupled in series. The lighting segments may be controlled responsive to output of a potentiometer and the lighting segments may be controlled responsive to positions of circuit boards in an enclosure.
A light source providing multi-longitudinal resonant waves, particularly by utilizing an optical parametric oscillator (OPO) to produce a broadband emission spectrum. By configuring the system to pump the OPO far above the oscillation threshold, tunable light of macroscopic power with a short coherence length is provided. The coherence may be further shortened by additional longitudinal mode scrambling.
A light source providing tunable light of macroscopic power, particularly by utilizing a broadband pump source, an optical parametric oscillator (OPO) and at least one additional nonlinear process. The light source is capable of producing a tunable broadband emission of macroscopic power, particularly at wavelengths less than 1.1μm.
