Electrolyte additives have been shown to increase cycle life compared to an electrolyte system with none or only one additive. However, because additives can be expensive and difficult to include within Li-ion batteries on a manufacture scale, more simple, yet effective battery systems are needed, including those with fewer additives. Improved battery systems have been developed for lithium-ion based batteries. The improved systems include a nonaqueous electrolyte including one or more lithium salts, one or more nonaqueous solvents, and an additive or additive mixture comprising one or more operative additives selected from a group of disclosed compounds, including 3-aryl substituted 1,4,2-di oxazol-5-ones and 3 -phenyl- 1,3,2,4- dioxathiazole 2-oxide.
ABSTRACT Improved battery systems have been developed for lithium-ion based batteries. The improved battery systems consist of two-additive mixtures in an electrolyte solvent. Such battery systems are prepared by assembling a positive electrode and a negative electrode in the sealed cell, removing residual water from the sealed cell, filling the sealed cell with a nonaqueous electrolyte under an inert atmosphere, vacuum-sealing the sealed cell, carrying out a formation process comprising charging and discharging the sealed cell until the sealed cell achieves an initial capacity. The nonaqueous electrolyte includes lithium ions, a first nonaqueous solvent comprising a carbonate solvent, a second nonaquaeous I 0 solvent comprising methyl acetate, and an additive mixture of a first operative additive of either vinylene carbonate or fluoroethylene carbonate and a second operative additive of 2-furanone. Gas formation is suppressed in the battery system during the formation process. 1 5 CA 3010941 2020-03-27
PANASONIC ECOLOGY SYSTEMS GUANGDONG CO., LTD. (China)
PANASONIC CORPORATION (Japan)
Inventor
Wu, Kunran
Ma, Junjie
Iio, Kouji
Abstract
The present disclosure discloses a ventilating device. The ventilating device includes a frame forming an outer contour, an airflow path formed by a flowing of air inside the frame, and a plurality of orifices configured to measure a static pressure in a chamber where the airflow path is located, wherein at least one orifice of the plurality of orifices is further configured to drain water out of the frame. In the present disclosure, the orifice for static pressure measurement is provided in the air supply path and/or the air discharge path at a position where the dew is dominantly accumulated, the drainage function and the function of measuring the static pressure may be realized simultaneously, reducing the cost and ensuring air tightness;
PANASONIC ECOLOGY SYSTEMS GUANGDONG CO., LTD. (China)
PANASONIC CORPORATION (Japan)
Inventor
Wu, Kunran
Yang, Zhenhong
Iio, Kouji
Hasegawa, Norihiko
Abstract
A heat exchange device comprises: a housing; a fan having a fan air outlet and fan air inlet and a heat exchange element disposed in the housing; a housing air vent disposed on the housing; and a connector having one end connected to the housing air vent. The connector is formed by more than one pipe connection portion having a different diameter. The pipe connection portion closest to the housing air vent is a first pipe connection portion, and the pipe connection portion farthest from the housing air vent is a second pipe connection portion. The diameter of the first pipe connection portion is larger than the diameter of the second pipe connection portion. A heat insulation member is disposed inside the connector, and an air passage allowing air to pass is disposed inside the heat insulation member.
PANASONIC ECOLOGY SYSTEMS GUANGDONG CO., LTD. (China)
PANASONIC CORPORATION (Japan)
Inventor
Long, Min
Liang, Qiuqian
Weng, Yefan
Gao, Shouyong
Zhong, Bodong
Zeng, Zhengnan
Tsubosa, Daisuke
Abstract
A ventilator (1) comprises an opening formed on a bottom surface (13), a rectangular frame (10) provided with a flange (11), a volute (211) provided with a fan motor (200) inside, and a connector (222) connected to an air outlet of the volute (211). Four side surfaces (14,17,24,27) of the frame (10) excluding the top surface (12) and the bottom surface (13) tilt towards the outer lower side in a direction from the top surface (12) to the bottom surface (13), and the opening area of the bottom surface (13) is larger than that of the top surface (12). The ventilator (1) saves packaging and installation costs, and further facilitates installation between the roof and the ceiling.
F04D 25/08 - Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
B65D 85/68 - Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
PANASONIC ECOLOGY SYSTEMS GUANGDONG CO., LTD. (China)
PANASONIC CORPORATION (Japan)
Inventor
He, Yanbiao
Hou, Guancheng
Gao, Shouyong
Zhong, Bodong
Yan, Fengwei
Tsubosa, Daisuke
Abstract
The present invention provides a ventilating device comprising a rectangular frame, a louver, an adapter, a helix shell and a circuit board box. The helix shell is provided with an air inlet for communicating with indoor and an air outlet for communicating with the adapter, and the circuit board box has a main circuit board for driving a motor therein. A mounting base for installation of a plurality of functional units thereon is disposed at a bottom of the helix shell, wherein the mounting base is provided with a base circuit board for collecting a signal from the functional units, and the circuit board box is coupled to the mounting base by a lead wire. The mounting base is located at a bottom surface of the helix shell. A hole, through which the lead wire passes, in the circuit board box and a hole, through which the lead wire passes, in the mounting base are arranged in a linear manner in an up-down direction arranged at the side towards the air outlet. And, the plurality of functional units are configured to be freely assembled or disassembled individually to or from the mounting base. The present invention has advantages of convenient additions and/or alterations of function(s) for the ventilating device as required, convenient wiring and low cost.
A conventional induction heating cooker which operates two inverters at the same time, with only one input current detecting circuit provided, cannot measure each of input currents to each of the plurality of inverters, and cannot control input powers by feedback control on input currents. In the induction heating cooker which has a plurality of inverters, when the input power varies to the inverter which has less input power supplied, the variation hardly influences the cooking. The induction heating cooker according to the present invention fixes the operating frequency for the inverter which has less input power supplied and performs the feedback control of the input current for the inverter which has bigger input power supplied.
An induction heating device includes: a rectifying circuit (2) that rectifies an AC power supply; a smoothing capacitor (3) that smooths the rectified output to obtain a DC power supply; a first and a second inverters (11a and 11b) each composed of a heating coil (4a and 4b) , a resonance capacitor (5a and 5b) , and a switching element (6a, 6b, 6c, and 6d) , and connected to the smoothing capacitor (3) in parallel; a first and a second oscillating circuits (7a and 7b) that supply drive signals to the switching elements (6a, 6b, 6c, and 6d) ; and a controller (10) that controls drive of the first and second oscillating circuits (7a and 7b) . The controller (10) alternately drives the first and second oscillating circuits (7a and 7b) , and controls a drive time ratio of the first and second oscillating circuits (7a and 7b) so that a power change amount generated every time the drive is switched between the first and second oscillating circuits (7a and 7b) is not more than a predetermined amount.
A high-frequency heating device with a range hood is equipped with a heating chamber, a magnetron for supplying high-frequency power, a chamber illumination device disposed adjacent, from outside, to a wall of the heating chamber, and an LED illumination device which is disposed in a bottom portion of the main body and illuminates a heat-cooking device. The LED illumination device uses light-emitting diode elements, and illumination light emitted from the LED illumination device is concentrated by a reflection plate whose surface is plated.
When the control unit (8) makes both the first and second inverter circuits (3, 4) operational, the control unit (8) controls the first and second inverter circuits (3, 4) by duty control such that an average heating output from the first inverter circuit (3) reaches a predetermined first target heating output, and an average heating output from the second inverter circuit (4) reaches a predetermined second target heating output. When the control unit (8) makes one of the first and second inverter circuits (3, 4) operational in an automatic heating mode for automatic heating control according to a predetermined heating output sequence, the control unit (8) inhibits the first and second inverter circuits (3, 4) from being controlled by the duty control.
H05B 6/06 - Control, e.g. of temperature, of power
11.
RECORDING MEDIUM, PLAYBACK DEVICE, RECORDING DEVICE, PLAYBACK METHOD AND RECORDING METHOD FOR EDITING RECORDED CONTENT WHILE MAINTAINING COMPATIBILITY WITH OLD FORMAT
An Index.bdmv file is recorded in a BDMV directory of a rewritable recording medium. The Index.bdmv file contains an editability_flag and an extended_editability_flag. When the recording medium is loaded into a device, the editability_flag specifies whether the recording medium will be handled as an editable medium by the device. For a legacy device that does not support 3D video recording or editing, the recording medium is handled as a non-editable medium by means of the editability_flag being set to OFF. When the recording medium is loaded into a non-legacy device that supports 3D video recording and editing, even if the editability_flag is set to OFF, the extended_editability_flag specifies that the recording medium will be handled as an editable medium by the non-legacy device, and that editing of a stream file is possible.
PANASONIC ECOLOGY SYSTEMS GUANGDONG CO., LTD. (China)
PANASONIC CORPORATION (Japan)
Inventor
Yuan, Hongjian
Zeng, Guangmin
Tian, Liang
Ishikawa, Makoto
Abstract
A ventilation fan for heating comprising: a main body frame provided with an opening, a fan snail shell having arranged therein a fan, a heater assembly fixed at an air outlet of the fan snail shell, and a temperature controller for detecting indoor temperature and buried on an air duct wall. The present invention has the advantages of a simple structure and reduced noise, while at the same time implements product thickness reduction.
F04D 25/08 - Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
F24F 7/10 - Ventilation with ducting systems with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan with air supply, or exhaust, through perforated wall, floor or ceiling
PANASONIC ECOLOGY SYSTEMS GUANGDONG CO., LTD. (China)
PANASONIC CORPORATION (Japan)
Inventor
Zhong, Bodong
Long, Min
Hong, Jiahan
Zhen, Shi
Hasegawa, Norihiko
Yokoyama, Ryuuma
Abstract
Ventilation device is mounted on inner wall in wind tunnel communicating between indoor and outdoor sides, having a ventilation louver. The ventilation louver includes a louver frame and a movable louver. Horizontal distance from position of gravity center of the movable louver to the inner wall is greater than horizontal distance from the movable louver shaft to the inner wall. A lever is disposed at a lower part of the louver frame to move in a left-right direction along bottom end face of the lower part of the louver frame. A connection element is provided to connect the movable louver with the lever between the movable louver and the louver frame, which is configured to be a slidable structure in the up-down direction, and transform the movement in the left-right direction of the lever to opening and closing movement of the movable louver around the movable louver shaft.
A bit interleaving method involves applying a bit permutation process to a QC-LDPC codeword made up of N cyclic blocks each including Q bits, and dividing the codeword after the permutation process into a plurality of constellation words each including M bits, the codeword being divided into F×N/M folding sections, each of the constellation words being associated with one of the F×N/M folding sections, and the bit permutation process being applied such that each of the constellation words includes F bits from each of M/F different cyclic blocks in a given folding section associated with a given constellation word.
H03M 13/27 - Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes using interleaving techniques
H03M 13/11 - Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits using multiple parity bits
A bit interleaving method involves applying a bit permutation process to a QC-LDPC codeword made up of N cyclic blocks each including Q bits, and dividing the codeword after the permutation process into a plurality of constellation words each including M bits, the codeword being divided into FxN/M folding sections, each of the constellation words being associated with one of the FxN/M folding sections, and the bit permutation process being applied such that each of the constellation words includes F bits from each of M/F different cyclic blocks in a given folding section associated with a given constellation word.
H03M 13/27 - Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes using interleaving techniques
H03M 13/19 - Single error correction without using particular properties of the cyclic codes, e.g. Hamming codes, extended or generalised Hamming codes
PANASONIC ECOLOGY SYSTEMS GUANGDONG CO., LTD. (China)
PANASONIC CORPORATION (Japan)
Inventor
Li, Gangyi
Zhu, Jianrong
Gao, Shouyong
Abstract
A ventilation apparatus (100), comprising: a frame (12) having an opening (11), a fan (13) provided inside of the frame (12), a screen (14) that enables air to pass through and covers the opening (11) of the frame (12), and a lighting device (200) provided at the screen (14). The lighting device (200) is disposed with a lampshade (210) having a light-emitting part (211) inside, and a circuit box (220) of a control part (221) for controlling the light-emitting part (211). A gap (300) is provided at the connection part between the circuit box (220) and the screen (14) so as to form a water discharge structure in communication with the outside of the circuit box (220).
F04D 25/10 - Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation the unit having provisions for automatically changing the direction of output air
An illuminance sensor setting device 5 includes: an illuminance sensor 51 that outputs a signal for switching a lighting apparatus 2, and a setting unit 52 to perform setting of the illuminance sensor 51. The illuminance sensor 51 and the setting unit 52 are provided separately from each other, and are connected to signal lines 6. The setting unit 52 has a configuration to set a sensor address of the sensor 51, a control address of the lighting apparatus 2, and an illuminance reference for switching the lighting apparatus 2. The setting unit 52 transmits to the signal line 6 the setting signal and the sensor address. Thus, even if the illuminance sensor 51 is provided on, for example, the ceiling in the vicinity of the lighting apparatus 2, the setting unit 52 can be provided at any place, such as a wall, where the setting unit 52 can be easily operated, and work for settings is facilitated.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a deformable thin object spreading device capable of spreading a deformable thin object with a simple structure. In the deformable thin object spreading device of the present invention, a control part is configured to: control a clamping unit and a moving mechanism to cause the clamping unit to clamp a first point of a deformable thin object (S1) ; cause an end point detecting part to detect an end point (S3) ; control the clamping unit and the moving mechanism to cause the clamping unit to clamp the end point detected in S3 (a first end point) of the deformable thin object (S4); cause the end point detecting part to detect an end point (S6) ; control the clamping unit and the moving mechanism to cause the clamping unit to clamp both of "the first end point" and "the end point detected in S6 (a second end point)" of the deformable thin object (S7) ; cause the end point detecting part to detect an end point (89) ; and control the clamping unit and the moving mechanism to cause the clamping unit to clamp both of "the first end point or the second end point" and "the end point detected in S9" of the deformable thin object (S10) .
D06F 73/00 - Apparatus for smoothing or removing creases from garments or other textile articles by formers, cores, stretchers, or internal frames, with the application of heat or steam
An image coding method for properly handling a 3D video format including a base layer and an enhancement layer includes a video layer and a system layer. The video layer includes a step (S1801) of coding an image to generate a coded stream. The system layer includes a step (S1802) of multiplexing the coded stream and an identifier to generate a system stream, the identifier indicating whether or not the image has a left-right mixed format that includes a base layer and an enhancement layer and that has a left view image area and a right view image area in each picture. In the coding step (S1801), the image that includes the base layer and the enhancement layer and that has the left view image area and the right view image area in each picture is coded to generate the coded stream, when the image has the left-right mixed format.
H04N 19/597 - Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using predictive coding specially adapted for multi-view video sequence encoding
H04N 21/2365 - Multiplexing of several video streams
H04N 19/46 - Embedding additional information in the video signal during the compression process
H04N 19/61 - Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using transform coding in combination with predictive coding
To provide an image decoding method allowing decoding of a multiview video even when no prefix NAL units are used. The image decoding method includes: parsing NAL units of a base view (S200); decoding an image of the base view (S202); parsing MVC extension parameters of a non-base view (S204); searching whether or not prefix NAL units for a base view are present (S205); either computing MVC extension parameters for the base view when no prefix NAL units are present (S206) or parsing the MVC extension parameters of the base view when prefix NAL units for the base view are present (S207); and decoding the non-base view using the MVC extension parameters of the base view and the MVC extension parameters of the non-base view (S210).
In a wiring device which detects a leakage current in an electrical path connecting a commercial power supply and a load to interrupt the electrical path, the electrical leakage can reliably be interrupted even when the leakage current has a distorted waveform. A wiring device (1) includes a leakage control unit (4) for detecting a leakage current flowing through an electrical path connecting a commercial power supply and a load (30) to perform a leakage determination and a switching unit (2) for interrupting the electrical path in accordance with the leakage determination of the leakage control unit (4). The leakage control unit (4) has a filter (42) for filtering the detected leakage current and having a frequency characteristic which the human body has with respect to an electrical shock, a square operation unit (43) for calculating the square operation value of a signal which relates to the leakage current passing through the filter (42), and a threshold determination unit (46) for performing the leakage determination in accordance with the square operation value obtained by the square operation unit (43). Consequently, the leakage determination is performed in accordance with the square operation value, so that the leakage can be detected with high accuracy even when the leakage current has a distorted waveform, and the electrical leakage can be reliably interrupted.
H01H 83/02 - Protective switches, e.g. circuit-breaking switches, or protective relays operated by abnormal electrical conditions otherwise than solely by excess current operated by earth fault currents
An induction heating cooking apparatus includes a magnetic flux-shielding plate to restrain magnetic flux leakage from a heating coil and define a cooling air trunk, through which cooling air from a fan passes. An infrared sensor for detecting infrared rays emitted from a cooking container and a control circuit for controlling an output of a heating coil depending on an output from the infrared sensor are accommodated within the same space with respect to the magnetic flux-shielding plate to thereby enhance assemblage. Also, the infrared sensor is mainly cooled by cooling air passing through a cooling air trunk to thereby enhance the cooling efficiency of the infrared sensor and conduct correct temperature detection.
[Problem] The present invention aims to provide a recording medium that guarantees a playback of an audio stream by an existing apparatus in a case where a stream entry of an audio stream encoded in NAC is included in a stream number table. [Solution] A recording medium having recorded thereon one or more pieces of playlist information each of which includes a stream table including multiple stream entries. Each audio stream has been encoded in one of a mandatory format that is an encoding format decodable by a playback apparatus with any version number, and an optional format that is an encoding format decodable by a playback apparatus with a predetermined or higher version number. In a first-type stream table, a stream entry corresponding to an audio stream encoded in the optional format is immediately subsequent, in the order of the stream entries, to a stream entry corresponding to an audio stream encoded in the mandatory format, the audio stream encoded in the optional format and the audio stream encoded in the mandatory format having been encoded from a same audio source and having a same language code and a same number of channels.
PHOTOCATALYST MATERIAL, METHOD FOR DECOMPOSITION OF ORGANIC MATERIAL, INTERIOR MEMBER, AIR PURIFICATION DEVICE, AND APPARATUS FOR PREPARATION OF OXIDIZING AGENT
The present invention provides a tungsten trioxide microparticle carrying on its surface divalent copper salt. The divalent copper salt is utilized to perform a multi-electron reduction of oxygen. The tungsten trioxide exhibits a high oxidative decomposition activity when exposed to visible light.
A radio communication device capable of randomizing both inter-cell interference and intra-cell interference. In this device, a spreading section (214) primarily spreads a response signal in a ZAC sequence set by a control unit (209). A spreading section (217) secondarily spreads the primarily spread response signal in a block-wise spreading code sequence set by the control unit (209). The control unit (209) controls the cyclic shift amount of the ZAC sequence used for the primary spreading in the spreading section (214) and the block-wise spreading code sequence used for the secondary spreading in the spreading section (217) according to a set hopping pattern. The hopping pattern set by the control unit (209) is made up of two hierarchies. An LB-based hopping pattern different for each cell is defined in the first hierarchy in order to randomize the inter-cell interference. A hopping pattern different for each mobile station is defined in the second hierarchy in order to randomize the intra-cell interference.
Provided is a radio communication device which can prevent interference between SRS and PUCCH when the PUCCH transmission bandwidth fluctuates and suppress degradation of CQI estimation accuracy by the band where no SRS is transmitted. The device includes: an SRS code generation unit (201) which generates an SRS (Sounding Reference Signal) for measuring uplink line data channel quality; an SRS arrangement unit (202) which frequency-multiplexes the SRS on the SR transmission band and arranges it; and an SRS arrangement control unit (208) which controls SRS frequency multiplex so as to be uniform in frequency without modifying the bandwidth of one SRS multiplex unit in accordance with the fluctuation of the reference signal transmission bandwidth according to the SRS arrangement information transmitted from the base station and furthermore controls the transmission interval of the frequency-multiplexed SRS.
An infrared sensor 26 includes an infrared detection element 26a which is provided on a lower side of a top plate 2 to detect an amount of infrared light radiated from a heated object 20 and an amplifier 26b operable to amplify a signal detected by the infrared detection element 26a. The infrared sensor 26 outputs an initial detection value having a substantially constant magnitude with respect to the temperature of the heated object 20 when the temperature of the heated object 20 is lower than a detection lower limit temperature, and outputs a detection signal having magnitude and rate of increase which become larger as the temperature of the heated object 20 becomes higher in the vicinity of a control temperature range in which the control unit 29 controls the output of the induction heating coils 21a and 21b to perform temperature control of the heated object 20. The control unit 29 includes a storage unit 29a operable to measure and store the initial detection value, and reduces the output of the induction heating coils 21a and 21b or stops the heating when an increased amount of the output value of the infrared sensor 26 with respect to the initial detection value stored in the storage unit 29a becomes greater than or equal to a predetermined value.
A charging monitor has: a switch that is disposed between a load section having a storage battery and an external AC power supply supplying a current to the load section via a plurality of lines and interrupts the supply of the current from the external AC power supply to the load section; a current detection circuit that outputs a detection signal corresponding to a difference in level between currents flowing through the lines; a suppression circuit that suppresses a DC component contained in the detection signal; a filter circuit that filters a plurality of frequency components contained in the detection signal so that attenuation increases as a frequency becomes high; a rectifier smoothing circuit that rectifies and smoothens an output signal obtained when the detection signal passes through the filter circuit and the suppression circuit; and an electric leakage determination circuit that detects an electric leakage and shuts off the switch when the level of the signal smoothened by the rectifier smoothing circuit exceeds a preset reference level.
H02H 3/16 - Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition, with or without subsequent reconnection responsive to fault current to earth, frame or mass
H02H 7/26 - Sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, e.g. for disconnecting a section on which a short-circuit, earth fault, or arc discharge has occurred
29.
CHANNEL ARRANGEMENT METHOD AND RADIO COMMUNICATION BASE STATION DEVICE
Provided is a radio communication base station device which can prevent lowering of use efficiency of a channel communication resource for performing a frequency diversity transmission when simultaneously performing a frequency scheduling transmission and the frequency diversity transmission in a multicarrier communication. In the device, a modulation unit (12) executes a modulation process on Dch data after encoded so as to generate a Dch data symbol. A modulation unit (22) executes a modulation process on the encoded Lch data so as to generate an Lch data symbol. An allocation unit (103) allocates the Dch data symbol and the Lch data symbol to respective subcarriers constituting an OFDM symbol and outputs them to a multiplexing unit (104). Here, when a plurality of Dch are used for a Dch data symbol of one mobile station, the allocation unit (103) uses Dch of continuous channel numbers.
Provided is a radio communication base station device which can prevent lowering of use efficiency of a channel communication resource for performing a frequency diversity transmission when simultaneously performing a frequency scheduling transmission and the frequency diversity transmission in a multicarrier communication. In the device, a modulation unit (12) executes a modulation process on Dch data after encoded so as to generate a Dch data symbol. A modulation unit (22) executes a modulation process on the encoded Lch data so as to generate an Lch data symbol. An allocation unit (103) allocates the Dch data symbol and the Lch data symbol to respective subcarriers constituting an OFDM symbol and outputs them to a multiplexing unit (104). Here, when a plurality of Dch are used for a Dch data symbol of one mobile station, the allocation unit (103) uses Dch of continuous channel numbers.
A communication device 1 has a first protocol analysis section 11 that analyzes a status of a transmission signal Vs received at a transmission signal receiver 10. A transmission controller 14 determines a communication available period and a communication unavailable period based upon the analysis result. When the communication available period is determined, the transmission controller 14 allows a second protocol signal transmitter 12 to transmit a packet in accordance with a second protocol to a signal line Ls. With this result, it is possible to transmit a relatively large amount of data while suppressing noise influence caused by a varying condition of a carrier, in contrast to a prior system in which the transmission signal is superimposed only by a simple determination of the carrier condition. Thus, it is possible to share the signal line Ls with the time-division multiplexing transmission system and improve reliability of data transmission.
A welding device includes a welding torch, a memory, a power supply, an input section, a selector, and a controller. The welding torch includes a welding tip having a feeder for supplying electric power to a welding wire. The memory stores a plurality of welding conditions in which a feeder - work-piece to be welded distance is associated with at least one a length of the wire supplied per unit time, a weight of the wire supplied per unit time, and a set electric current. The power supply supplies electric power between the wire and the work-piece. The input section receives an input of a set value of a feeder - work-piece distance. The selector selects one of the welding conditions stored in the memory based on the set value. The controller controls the power supply based on the welding condition selected by the selector.
The invention relates to a method, apparatus and system for configuring control channels in a mobile communication network and a mobile station. In order to suggest another improved scheme for configuring control channels, in particular control channels related to the transmission of user data the invention suggests aligning the size of the control channel information of different formats to an equal number of coded control channel information bits and/or modulation symbols for each control channel. The control channels may comprise scheduling related control information. According to another aspect of the invention, a more flexible solution is proposed that may allow for taking different geometries of mobile stations within a cell into account. Similar to the aspect above, the size of the control channel information is aligned by means of modulation and/or coding, however the control channel information is aligned to one out of a set of numbers of coded control channel information bits and/or modulation symbols for each control channel.
Provided is a sequence allocation method capable of reducing inter-cell interference of a reference signal when a ZC sequence is used as the reference signal in a mobile communication system. In the sequence allocation method divides R x M sequences specified by a ZC sequence number r(r = 1 to R) and a cyclic shift sequence number m (m = 1 to M) into a plurality of sequence groups X (X = 1 to R) in accordance with the transmission band width of the reference signal, so that the ZC sequence is allocated to each cell in each sequence group unit. When it is assumed that R = 9 and M = 6, the number of sequence is 54. Each of the sequence groups is formed by two sequences. Accordingly, the number of sequence groups is 27. The 27 types of sequence groups are allocated to each cell.
A lamination type heat exchanging element for use in heat exchange type ventilators and other air conditioning devices eliminates drift in the air passages while maintaining its structural strength, thereby providing high heat exchange efficiency. The heat exchanging element also prevents airflow leakage due to peeling between heat exchanger plates and other components. To achieve this, rectification portions are provided which eliminate drift in the air passages due to different ventilation resistances of the flow channels caused by their different flow channel lengths generated by flow channel division portions, thereby forming a predetermined flow velocity distribution in the counterflow regions.
F28F 3/04 - Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element
F28D 9/00 - Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
Provided is a user-friendly induction heating device capable of accurately detecting a temperature of an object heated. For this, the induction heating device includes a sensor for detecting the temperature of the heated object and performs heating only when an object to be heated exists above the sensor. For example, a circular design and a character display indicating the position of the sensor is arranged on a top plate of the induction heating device.
When a timer period reaches an increase-stopping-time during the long-push state of a timer key, increase of the timer period is stopped once. Accordingly, even though a long-push state is continued due to a fault of the timer key, the indication of the timer period is not repeated.
A fuel cell separator and a fuel cell are provided that can improve uniformity in reaction gas flow rate and can prevent flooding due to excessive condensed water in passage grooves appropriately. A reaction gas passage region (101) of a separator (2) has a flow splitting region (21) having a passage groove group where the reaction gas is split, and one or more flow merge regions (22) having a recessed portion in which the reaction gas is mixed and connecting a plurality of flow splitting regions so that the passage groove goup of the adjacent flow splitting regions (21) are connected to the recessed portion, and protrusions (27) vertically extend from a bottom face of the recessed portion and arranged in an island form. A pair of passage groove groups connected to the recessed portion of the flow merge region (22) is formed so as to have a greater number of grooves in the upstream passage groove group than the number of grooves of grooves in the downstream passage groove group. The recessed portion of the flow merge region (22) is defined, in a turn portion of a serpentine shaped reaction gas passage region (101), by oblique boundaries between the recessed portion and a pair of passage groove groups which are connected to the recessed portion and by the outer end of the turn portion.
A key input device includes a key input unit and an illuminating unit. The key input unit has a key cap, movable mechanism, pressure sensing part, and a frame housing these components. The illuminating unit illuminates the key cap from the bottom of this key input unit through the movable mechanism and the pressure sensing part. The key input unit and the illuminating unit are configured in such a way that they are independently waterproofed.
H01H 13/86 - Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by the casing, e.g. sealed casings or casings reducible in size
G06F 1/16 - Constructional details or arrangements
G06F 3/02 - Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
H01H 13/06 - Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof casings
H01H 13/83 - Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by legends, e.g. Braille, liquid crystal displays, light emitting or optical elements
40.
RECORDING MEDIUM, REPRODUCING DEVICE, RECORDING METHOD, AND REPRODUCING METHOD
On a BD-ROM, PlayList information is recorded. The PlayList information includes MainPath information and SubPath information. The MainPath information specifies one of a plurality of AVClips as a MainClip, and defines a primary playback section on the MainClip. The SubPath information specifies, among the rest of the AVClips, one AVClip as a SubClip, and defines, on the SubClip, a secondary playback section to be synchronized with the primary playback section. The PlayList information includes an STN_table, which indicates SubClip and, from among a plurality of elementary streams multiplexed into the SubClip, elementary streams allowed to be played back. A total data size of AVClip per unit time is, for example, less than or equal to 48 Mbits when the AVClip includes a plurality of elementary streams allowed in the STN_table to be played back and does not include elementary streams which are not allowed in the STN_table to be played back.
Mobile terminal communicating resource requests for dedicated uplink channel resources in a mobile communication system and method for communicating resource requests for dedicated uplink channel resources in a mobile communication system. To allow the serving cell to detect "DOWN" commands from non-serving cells during soft handover the invention suggests a new definition of criteria for setting the "happy bit" in the control information associated to data transmitted on dedicated uplink channels. According to these criteria the mobile terminal may not indicate an unhappy condition while ramping up resource utilization. Only if resources equivalent to the maximum serving grant are utilized, the transmission buffer status requires to and the power status of the terminal allows for the happy bit is set to indicate a unhappy condition.
NON-TRANSITORY RECORDING MEDIUM, REPRODUCTION DEVICE, NON-TRANSITORY COMPUTER READABLE RECORDING MEDIUM STORING A MANAGEMENT PROGRAM, REPRODUCTION METHOD, AND RECORDING METHOD FOR A CLICK SOUND PLAYBACK
A BD-ROM on which an AVClip and a Java.TM. application are recorded. The AVClip includes a video stream and an audio stream multiplexed therein. On the BD-ROM recorded further are management information and the Mixing_On flag corresponding to the management information. The management information indicates a playback control of the AVClip that is to be played back when the Java.TM. application is executed. The Mixing_On flag indicates whether or not when a user performs an operation on the Java.TM. application being executed while the AVClip is under the playback control, mixing of the click sound with an audio output of the AVClip is available.
To suppress the time required for a startup of a recording/playback apparatus from unduly increasing even when there are both one type of disk in such that information is recorded on a groove track and other type of disk in such that information is recorded on a land track. An optical disk 101 is of a type in which information is recorded on a groove track, and an optical disk 107 is of a type in which information is recorded on a land track. The optical disk 101 has a control data area 102, and a data recording area 103 in which user data is recorded. The optical disk 107 has a control data area 108, and a data recording area 109 in which user data is recorded. A code for indicating the groove track or the land track onto which tracking servo control is executed is provided both in the control data area 102 of the optical disk 101, and in the control data area 108 of the optical disk 107.
G11B 7/007 - Arrangement of the information on the record carrier, e.g. form of tracks
G11B 7/004 - Recording, reproducing or erasing methods; Read, write or erase circuits therefor
G11B 7/085 - Disposition or mounting of heads or light sources relatively to record carriers with provision for moving the light beam into, or out of, its operative position.
G11B 7/09 - Disposition or mounting of heads or light sources relatively to record carriers with provision for moving the light beam or focus plane for the purpose of maintaining alignment of the light beam relative to the record carrier during transducing operation, e.g. to compensate for surface irregularities of the latter or for track f
44.
SEAMLESS SWITCHING BETWEEN RANDOM ACCESS UNITS MULTIPLEXED IN A MULTI ANGLE VIEW MULTIMEDIA STREAM
The multiplexing apparatus which does not make a user who watches a moving picture feel uncomfortable, the moving picture including: (i) a coding unit (42) for generating one or more coded streams so that no gap occurs at the connection of predetermined two access units in a process of decoding, in sequence, the two access units in all of the access units included in the coded streams; and (ii) a multiplexing unit (18) for multiplexing, with other information, the coded streams generated in the coding unit (42).
H04N 21/236 - Assembling of a multiplex stream, e.g. transport stream, by combining a video stream with other content or additional data, e.g. inserting a URL [Uniform Resource Locator ] into a video stream, multiplexing software data into a video stream; Remultiplexing of multiplex streams; Insertion of stuffing bits into the multiplex stream, e.g. to obtain a constant bit-rate; Assembling of a packetised elementary stream
H04N 21/434 - Disassembling of a multiplex stream, e.g. demultiplexing audio and video streams or extraction of additional data from a video stream; Remultiplexing of multiplex streams; Extraction or processing of SI; Disassembling of packetised elementary stream
H04N 7/24 - Systems for the transmission of television signals using pulse code modulation
To provide a moving picture stream generation apparatus and the like that generates a moving picture stream that can be played back in trick-play such as variable-speed playback and reverse playback even in a coding format such as the MPEG-4 AVC in which flexible prediction structures are allowed. A moving picture stream generation apparatus includes: a trick-play information generation unit TricPlay for generating supplemental information on a random access unit basis, the supplemental information being referred to at the time of playback of each random access unit and each random access unit including one or more pictures; and a variable length coding unit VLC for generating a stream including the generated supplemental information and the one or more pictures by adding the supplemental information to each corresponding random access unit. At the top of each random access unit, an intra coded picture that can be decoded without depending on any picture is placed, and the supplemental information includes information for specifying pictures to be decoded at the time when pictures included in each random access unit are played back in trick-play.
H04N 5/783 - Adaptations for reproducing at a rate different from the recording rate
H04N 9/804 - Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback involving pulse code modulation of the colour picture signal components
To provide a moving picture stream generation apparatus and the like that generates a moving picture stream that can be played back in trick-play such as variable-speed playback and reverse playback even in a coding format such as the MPEG-4 AVC in which flexible prediction structures are allowed. A moving picture stream generation apparatus includes: a trick-play information generation unit TricPlay for generating supplemental information on a random access unit basis, the supplemental information being referred to at the time of playback of each random access unit and each random access unit including one or more pictures; and a variable length coding unit VLC for generating a stream including the generated supplemental information and the one or more pictures by adding the supplemental information to each corresponding random access unit. At the top of each random access unit, an intra coded picture that can be decoded without depending on any picture is placed, and the supplemental information includes information for specifying pictures to be decoded at the time when pictures included in each random access unit are played back in trick-play.
Processing load on an executing device for conducting playback is high during the playback of contents since the executing device performs verification of the contents validity in parallel with the contents playback, and therefore the executing device has to be equipped with a highly efficient processor. The present invention reduces the processing load involved in the verification by using, for the verification, only a predetermined number of encrypted units selected randomly from multiple encrypted units constituting encrypted contents recorded on the DVD. In addition, the present invention is capable of improving the accuracy of detecting unauthorized contents to some extent by randomly selecting a predetermined number of encrypted units every time the verification is performed.
An all-in-one headset worn on the user's head, comprises a head band, a first housing arranged at the head band, a communication unit having selectable at least two communication channels and selectable at least two communication modes, an operating panel mounted on the outside wall of the first housing for selecting one communication channel and one communication mode, an ear-speaker mounted on the inside wall of the first housing, a microphone, a second housing for housing the microphone, a boom member for supporting the second housing to the first housing, an indicating unit for indicating the indication indicative of the selected communication channel and the selected communication mode.
A heat exchange type ventilator allows preventing its heat exchanger from being clogged with buildup of ice, and also alleviating cold-draft feeling. This ventilator has an exhaust-air coupling section and a supply-air coupling section, and a ventilating unit which includes an exhaust-air outlet and a supply-air inlet, a motor for driving an exhaust-air fan and a supply-air fan, the heat exchanger for carrying out heat recovery between interior air and outside air, and a cut-off damper for cutting off a supply-air flow in a supply-air channel. Supply-air temperature sensing means for sensing a temperature of the outside air issues a signal, which prompts the damper to cut off the supply-air flow and reduce a volume of the exhaust-air.
A vacuum heat insulator has a core formed of a glass fiber laminated body where glass fibers are laminated in the thickness direction, and an enveloping member that covers the core and has gas barrier property. The inside of the enveloping member is evacuated and the enveloping member is sealed. The core is pressurized and molded and the glass fibers are drawn by heat deformation of the glass fibers at a temperature at which the glass fibers start to slightly deform due to own weight of the glass fibers or a temperature at which the glass fibers become deformable due to a vertical load in pressing and the sectional shapes of the glass fibers do not significantly vary. Additionally, the shape of the core is kept by entanglement of parts of the glass fibers instead of binding of the glass fibers.
A recording power decision method for deciding a recording power of an optical beam used when recording data on an information recording medium includes: a step of recording test data on an information recording medium with a plurality of test recording powers; a step of reading test data recorded with the respective test recording powers, generating a signal, and measuring the modulation degree of a signal corresponding to the respective test recording powers; a step of calculating a product of n-th power (n is a real number other than 1) of each test recording power and the corresponding modulation degree so as to obtain a plurality of products corresponding to a plurality of test recording powers; a step of calculating a first recording power according to a correlation between the test recording powers and the products; and a step of calculating a recording power according to the first recording power.
The BD-ROM includes, recorded therein, a PlayList that is composed of an AVClip and PlayList information, an application, and a BD-J Object. The application is a program that is written in a programming language for a virtual machine, and a life cycle during which the application can be executed by the virtual machine is specified. The BD-J Object contains a PlayList management table. The PlayList management table indicates a playback control of the PlayList that is performed during the life cycle simultaneously with the execution of the application.
G06F 9/06 - Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
A data converter (1) capable of reducing a size of the total implementation in a device is a processing apparatus that performs secret converting processing predetermined to input data with 64 bits, the data converter including a finite field polynomial cubing unit (10), data integrating units (11a) to (11d), (12) and (13), a first converter (14), a second converter (15), a data splitting unit (16), and a data integrating unit (17). The finite field polynomial cubing unit (10) performs cubing, on the 32 bits data, in the polynomial residue class ring with a value in the finite field GF (28) as a coefficient and respectively outputs data with 32 bits.
G06F 7/72 - Methods or arrangements for performing computations using a digital non-denominational number representation, i.e. number representation without radix; Computing devices using combinations of denominational and non-denominational quantity representations using residue arithmetic
A mixed ionic conductor of the present invention includes a perovskite oxide of Ba, Ce, and In. The perovskite oxide is a crystalline compound expressed by Ba(Ce1-x In x)p O3, where x is 0.4 to 0.6 and p is 1 to 1.02. An electrochemical device of the present invention includes the mixed ionic conductor as a solid electrolyte. In the electrochemical device, electrons generated by an oxidation-reduction reaction are drawn in the thickness direction of the solid electrolyte. With this configuration, the present invention can provide a mixed ionic conductor that has high conductivity and high reliability, and an electrochemical device using the mixed ionic conductor.
H01B 1/08 - Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances oxides
C01G 15/00 - Compounds of gallium, indium, or thallium
In the case where a deblocking filter applied to a luminance component is referred to and applied to a chrominance component, by converting a pixel position of the chrominance component so as to have a pixel position of a luminance component which belongs to a same field as the chrominance component (F7a) and referring to the luminance component, the present invention makes it possible to generate a more natural image by filtering the luminance component and the chrominance component with same strength when the image is displayed in an interlaced-scan form.
AVClip recorded in BD-ROM is obtained by multiplexing a graphics stream and a video stream. The graphics stream is a PES packet sequence that includes 1)PES packets storing graphics data (ODS) and 2)PES packets storing control information (PCS). In each ODS, values of DTS and PTS indicate a timing of decoding start for corresponding graphics data, and a timing of decoding end for corresponding graphics data, respectively. In each PCS, a value of PTS indicates a display timing of corresponding decoded graphics data combined with the video stream.
A write-once recording medium is provided, which comprises a management information area for recording management information for managing a recorded state, and a user data area for recording user data. The user data area is configured to contain at least one recording area. At least one session is configured to contain at least one of the at least one recording area. The management information contains range information indicating a recording range of the at least one recording area and identification information for identifying the recording area located at a boundary of the session.
G11B 27/034 - Electronic editing of digitised analogue information signals, e.g. audio or video signals on discs
G11B 27/32 - Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Measuring tape travel by using information detectable on the record carrier by using information signals recorded by the same method as the main recording on separate auxiliary tracks of the same or an auxiliary record carrier
58.
RECORDING MEDIUM, RECORDING METHOD, REPRODUCTION APPARATUS AND METHOD, AND COMPUTER-READABLE PROGRAM
An AV Clip generated by multiplexing video and graphics streams is recorded on a BD-ROM. The graphics stream is a sequence of PES packets. The PES packets include ODSs (Object Definition Segments) carrying graphics data and PCSs (Presentation Control Segments) carrying control information. A PCS indicates that graphics data in a preceding ODS in the arrangement is to be displayed at a predetermined time in a state of being overlaid on the video stream. The PCS and the preceding ODS belong to different DSs, and the graphics data in the preceding ODS may be non-referenced graphics data that is not referenced by a PCS which belongs to the same DS as the preceding ODS.
The recording apparatus of the present invention includes: a file generating section for receiving video data and audio data and generating a video data file and an audio data file; a dividing section for dividing the video data file into a plurality of video data elements and dividing the audio data file into a plurality of audio data elements, an arranging section for arranging data such that the video data elements and the audio data elements are recorded within a predetermined recording unit; and a recording section for recording the arranged data on an information recording medium.
A recording medium storing an AVClip structured by multiplexing video stream and a graphics stream. The VIDEO graphics stream represents a moving picture made of a plurality of pictures, and the graphics stream includes graphics data representing graphics to be combined with the pictures. The graphics stream also includes window information (WDS) that specifies a window for rendering the graphics, and that indicates a width, a height and a position of the window on a plane which is a plane memory of a reproduction apparatus that combines the graphics with the pictures.
G11B 27/32 - Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Measuring tape travel by using information detectable on the record carrier by using information signals recorded by the same method as the main recording on separate auxiliary tracks of the same or an auxiliary record carrier
H04N 5/445 - Receiver circuitry for displaying additional information
H04N 7/16 - Analogue secrecy systems; Analogue subscription systems
H04N 7/24 - Systems for the transmission of television signals using pulse code modulation
H04N 9/82 - Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback the individual colour picture signal components being recorded simultaneously only
H04N 5/775 - Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus between a recording apparatus and a television receiver
H04N 5/85 - Television signal recording using optical recording on discs or drums
H04N 9/804 - Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback involving pulse code modulation of the colour picture signal components
H04N 9/806 - Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback involving pulse code modulation of the colour picture signal components with processing of the sound signal
61.
RECORDING MEDIUM, PLAYBACK DEVICE, RECORDING METHOD, COMPUTER-READABLE MEMORY AND PLAYBACK METHOD FOR DESIGNATING CUE-UP POSITION USING PLAYLIST MARK INFORMATION
An AVClip, and a PLMark specifying a playback start position in the AVCLip, are recorded on a BD-ROM. A cue-up operation for choosing a playback start position in the AVClip is performed by three types of instructions, namely a user-skip operation, a chapter search operation, and a Link command. Among these three types of instructions, attribute information included in marker information indicates whether only a branching command operation is allowed for choosing a corresponding playback start position, or the user-skip operation and the chapter search operation are allowed adding to the branching command.
Provided is an information recording medium which achieves high speed conversion of a signal input externally from MPEG-TS to MPEG-PS complying with DVD standard. An apparatus and a method for recording information to the information recording medium are also provided. A constrained format which enables conversion from a first stream (for example, MPEG transport stream) to a second stream (for example, MPEG program stream) is provided. The constrained format defines that a presentation order of the video information including continuous complete data block starts at a top field (Pf) and ends at a bottom field (Pl). The continuous complete data block is included in a reference time (STC) of continuous presentation of video information and audio information with the reference time including at least one data block.
On a BD-ROM, an AV Clip and a plurality of playback section information (PlayItems) are recorded. The AVClip includes a video stream multiplexed with a plurality of elementary streams. The playback section information Playable_PID_entries showing the playback start point and the playback end point in the video stream correlated with the filtering specification of each elementary stream. The filtering specification specifies whether each of the plurality of elementary streams are able to be played back or not.
patents
