A multi -wavelength light source for switching a light beam with different wavelengths is provided, wherein the light source covers a range of wavelengths. The light source contains a series of light emitting diodes (LEDs) arranged in a circular or semicircular pattern, where each LED is associated with one channel and has a different wavelength falling within the range of wavelengths. A rotational center mirror and dichroic plate is provided and an engine that controls rotation of the rotational center mirror and dichroic plate and switching speed of the mirror and dichroic plate. Each of the LEDs is fixed on its indexed position having different planes of incidence however once the dichroic is moved by the motor to face the selected LEDs the source beams make same incident ray angle to the dichroic. The output light beam of every light source is reflected along the same output direction by the rotational dichroic, and wherein the rotational center mirror, as controlled by the engine, acts as a switch for light beams with different wavelengths that are received from the different LEDs.
A MEMS tunable VCSEL includes a membrane device having a mirror and a distal-side electrostatic cavity for displacing the mirror to increase a size of an optical cavity. A VCSEL device includes an active region for amplifying light. One or more proximal-side electrostatic cavities are defined between the VCSEL device and the membrane device and used to displace the mirror to decrease a size of an optical cavity.
H01S 5/183 - Lasers à émission de surface [lasers SE], p.ex. comportant à la fois des cavités horizontales et verticales comportant uniquement des cavités verticales, p.ex. lasers à émission de surface à cavité verticale [VCSEL]
H01S 3/105 - Commande de l'intensité, de la fréquence, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction du rayonnement, p.ex. commutation, ouverture de porte, modulation ou démodulation par commande de la position relative ou des propriétés réfléchissantes des réflecteurs de la cavité
3.
LASER RESONATOR WITH INTRA-CAVITY OPO RESONATOR AND NON-LINEAR CRYSTAL FOR RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY APPLICATION
An illumination device for generating multiple wavelength, narrow linewidth, single longitudinal and single transversal mode emission, includes a laser-medium inside a laser-resonator configured to receive a pump beam from a single pump diode and produce a laser wave. Laser-resonator ingress and egress mirrors are configured to resonate the laser wave. An an OPO-resonator and OPO crystal are configured to receive the laser wave and produce short and long OPO waves. An OPO-resonator ingress mirror is configured to resonate the short OPO wave with the laser-resonator egress mirror. A nonlinear output crystal is configured to receive the short OPO wave and produce at least one output wave, wherein the the laser-resonator egress mirror is configured to emit at least two of the leaking out laser wave and the output waves.
H01S 3/08 - Structure ou forme des résonateurs optiques ou de leurs composants
G02F 1/355 - Optique non linéaire caractérisée par les matériaux utilisés
H01S 3/102 - Commande de l'intensité, de la fréquence, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction du rayonnement, p.ex. commutation, ouverture de porte, modulation ou démodulation par commande du milieu actif, p.ex. par commande des procédés ou des appareils pour l'excitation
H01S 3/108 - Commande de l'intensité, de la fréquence, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction du rayonnement, p.ex. commutation, ouverture de porte, modulation ou démodulation par commande de dispositifs placés dans la cavité utilisant des dispositifs optiques non linéaires, p.ex. produisant une diffusion par effet Brillouin ou Raman
H01S 3/109 - Multiplication de la fréquence, p.ex. génération d'harmoniques
H01S 3/0941 - Procédés ou appareils pour l'excitation, p.ex. pompage utilisant le pompage optique par de la lumière cohérente produite par un laser à semi-conducteur, p.ex. par une diode laser
An inspection device for inspecting a panel, in particular a display, or a PCB, includes a first mirror, a second mirror, a third mirror, and a sensor. The first mirror, the second mirror, and the third mirror are arranged to display a section of the panel to be inspected on the sensor with a magnification factor greater than one. At least two of the group of the first mirror, the second mirror, and the third mirror, have both a first type of curvature, and a remaining mirror has a second type of curvature, opposite to the first type of curvature. The first mirror, the second mirror, and the third mirror form a telecentric system which is telecentric on a panel facing side and/or on a sensor facing side.
A very strong selection mechanism is provided in a tunable vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) by manipulating the laser threshold to be different for TE and TM polarization by a employing a subwavelength grating in the laser cavity. The laser selects the polarization with the lowest threshold. The grating does not diffract and does not add loss to the cavity. It works by creating a large birefringence layer between the semiconductor and air sub-cavities of the full VCSEL. Multilayer stack calculations show that this results in a lower threshold for the TM polarization over the TE. This subwavelength grating layer, in one embodiment, replaces the AR coating on the semiconductor surface.
H01S 5/183 - Lasers à émission de surface [lasers SE], p.ex. comportant à la fois des cavités horizontales et verticales comportant uniquement des cavités verticales, p.ex. lasers à émission de surface à cavité verticale [VCSEL]
H01S 5/343 - Structure ou forme de la région active; Matériaux pour la région active comprenant des structures à puits quantiques ou à superréseaux, p.ex. lasers à puits quantique unique [SQW], lasers à plusieurs puits quantiques [MQW] ou lasers à hétérostructure de confinement séparée ayant un indice progressif [GRINSCH] dans des composés AIIIBV, p.ex. laser AlGaAs
6.
ENDOSCOPE SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR OPERATING THE ENDOSCOPE SYSTEM
An endoscope system (100) for imaging a sample, an inner part of a patient, or an organ with an imaging device (150) includes an endoscope tube (130) with a proximal end and a distal end configured to mount the imaging device. A handle (120) at the endoscope tube proximal end is configured to move the endoscope tube rotationally. An interface (160) is configured to removably attach the endoscope tube to the handle and to rotate the endoscope tube around a main axis relative to the handle without restriction.
A61B 1/00 - Instruments pour procéder à l'examen médical de l'intérieur des cavités ou des conduits du corps par inspection visuelle ou photographique, p.ex. endoscopes; Dispositions pour l'éclairage dans ces instruments
A system for switching and collating light contains a focusing lens that focuses a laser. A first linear polarizer receives the focused beam and transmits the focused beam incoming light, polarized at plus 45 degrees, to a Pockels cell. The Pockels cell contains: a first Pockels cell crystal that follows the first linear polarizer; a first internal birefringent crystal plate that compensates for birefringence of the first Pockels cell crystal; a second internal birefringent compensation crystal plate that follows the first plate; and a second Pockels cell crystal, that follows the second plate. The second plate considerably compensates for birefringence of the second Pockels cell crystal. A second linear polarizer receives light from the Pockels cell and transmits light best if the light is polarized at minus 45 degrees to an optical fiber.
G02F 1/01 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p.ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulation; Optique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur
G02F 1/03 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p.ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulation; Optique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur basés sur des céramiques ou des cristaux électro-optiques, p.ex. produisant un effet Pockels ou un effet Kerr
G02F 1/29 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p.ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulation; Optique non linéaire pour la commande de la position ou de la direction des rayons lumineux, c. à d. déflexion
An ultraviolet C (UVC) unit, comprises a Light Emitting Diode (LED) module containing a series of UVC LEDs that provide UVC emission, a lens that linearly focuses the UVC emission of the LED module and a controllable baffle that directs UVC light that passes from the LED module through the lens. The UVC light emitted from the LED module is directed toward the lens for linearly focusing the emission of the LED module in order to propagate the light throughout a top portion of a room in which the UVC unit is positioned, when the baffle is in a first position, and wherein the light is propagated downward from the UVC unit when the baffle is in a second position.
A61L 2/00 - Procédés ou appareils de désinfection ou de stérilisation de matériaux ou d'objets autres que les denrées alimentaires ou les lentilles de contact; Accessoires à cet effet
A61L 2/10 - Procédés ou appareils de désinfection ou de stérilisation de matériaux ou d'objets autres que les denrées alimentaires ou les lentilles de contact; Accessoires à cet effet utilisant des phénomènes physiques des radiations des ultraviolets
A61L 9/20 - Désinfection, stérilisation ou désodorisation de l'air utilisant des phénomènes physiques des radiations des ultraviolets
9.
GRADIENT-INDEX FREEFORM HEAD MOUNTED DISPLAY AND HEAD-UP DISPLAY
An optical projection assembly directs a first image to an eyebox of a user combined with light from a second source. A relay optic has a non-rotationally symmetric refractive gradient- index (GRIN) component arranged to receive the first image. A tilted, partially reflective combiner has a tilted first surface to receive and transmit the light from the second source, and an opposite second surface to receive and project the first image from the relay optic and transmit the light received from the second source to the eyebox. The GRIN component is configured to reduce a perceivable aberration of the first image introduced by the combiner.
An optical system providing reduced retroreflection includes an optical element with an optic aperture. A retroreflection defeat filter has a partially obstructing material configured to absorb or reflect a subset of the optical system waveband while transmitting the rest. The partially obstructing material is arranged to occupy a first portion of the optic aperture being at least half of the optic aperture, and the partially obstructing material does not occupy a second portion of the optic aperture for the remainder of the optic aperture.
G02B 23/12 - Télescopes ou lunettes d'approche, p.ex. jumelles; Périscopes; Instruments pour voir à l'intérieur de corps creux; Viseurs; Pointage optique ou appareils de visée avec des moyens pour renverser ou intensifier l'image
11.
SEMICONDUCTOR SIDE EMITTING LASER ON BOARD PACKAGE AND METHOD FORMING SAME
A chip-onboard assembly for a side-looking optical component is mounted on a mounting surface of a printed circuit board (PCB) and includes a window assembly mounted to the PCB. The window assembly includes a glass window and a window holding bracket. The bracket has a first walled portion, a second walled portion attached to the first walled portion, and a third walled portion opposite the second wall portion. The first walled portion further has a cutaway section configured to accommodate the glass window. An optical encapsulant covers the covering the side-looking optical component. The glass window is attached to the side-looking optical component CoB assembly.
H01S 5/02257 - Découplage de lumière utilisant des fenêtres optiques, p.ex. spécialement adaptées pour réfléchir de la lumière sur un détecteur à l’intérieur du boîtier
H01S 5/02326 - Dispositions pour le positionnement relatif des diodes laser et des composants optiques, p.ex. rainures dans le support pour fixer des fibres optiques ou des lentilles
Tunable VCSELs (TVCSELs) employing expanded material systems with expanded mechanical/optical design space for semiconductor DBR mirrors on GaAs substrates. One is the InGaAs / AlGaAsP material system. It adds indium In to decrease InGaAs H-layer bandgap for higher refractive index and higher DBR layer refractive index contrast. Adding phosphorus P gives independent control of bandgap and strain of AlGaAsP low refractive index L-layers. The tensile strain of AlGaAsP L-layer compensates compressive strain of InGaAs H-layer and lowers the cumulative strain of the multilayer DBR structure. Another option is the InGaAsN(Sb) / AlGaAsP material system, where both types of layers can be lattice matched to GaAs. It uses indium In and nitrogen N, and possibly antimony Sb, to get independent control of strain and bandgap, and thus refractive index, of dilute nitride InGaAsN(Sb) H-layers, with lower bandgap and higher refractive index than starting GaAs. Using expanded material system enables reliable DBR mirrors with higher reflectivity and spectral bandwidth and tunable VCSELs with wider tuning range.
H01S 5/183 - Lasers à émission de surface [lasers SE], p.ex. comportant à la fois des cavités horizontales et verticales comportant uniquement des cavités verticales, p.ex. lasers à émission de surface à cavité verticale [VCSEL]
13.
HERMETIC SURFACE MOUNT PACKAGE FOR SEMICONDUCTOR SIDE EMITTING LASER AND METHOD FORMING SAME
A method for manufacturing a hermetic side looking laser surface-mount device (SMD) package includes forming a glass cap. An array of pockets is formed in the first glass wafer. The array of pockets is sealed by bonding a second glass wafer to the first glass wafer. The glass cap is released by singulating the sealed array of pockets.
H01S 5/40 - Agencement de plusieurs lasers à semi-conducteurs, non prévu dans les groupes
H01S 5/02257 - Découplage de lumière utilisant des fenêtres optiques, p.ex. spécialement adaptées pour réfléchir de la lumière sur un détecteur à l’intérieur du boîtier
H01S 5/0239 - Combinaisons d’éléments électriques ou optiques
H01S 5/024 - Dispositions pour la gestion thermique
H01S 5/026 - Composants intégrés monolithiques, p.ex. guides d'ondes, photodétecteurs de surveillance ou dispositifs d'attaque
14.
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A SYSTEM FOR FILTERING AND DISINFECTING DRINKING WATER
A water filter system includes a water filter assembly and an enclosure. The water filter assembly has a housing with a water inlet and a water outlet, a filter portion within the housing, and a reservoir portion within the housing apart from the filter portion. A window in the housing conveys ultraviolet light into the reservoir from an external light source. A water channel conveys water from the inlet to the outlet through the filter and the reservoir portions. The enclosure removably receives the water filter assembly in a cavity within the enclosure. An enclosure water inlet mates with the filter water inlet, and an enclosure water outlet mates with the filter water outlet. A light source within the enclosure is arranged to direct light into the reservoir portion.
An endoscope system (200, 300) for imaging an interior of a patient (180) comprises an endoscope tube (210, 310), an imaging unit (350) for imaging the interior of the patient, wherein the imaging unit is at least partially located inside the endoscope tube, and an optical coherence tomography unit (360), wherein said imaging unit (350) is distinct from the OCT unit (360), and wherein a sample arm (360c) of the OCT unit is at least partially located inside the endoscope tube.
A61B 1/00 - Instruments pour procéder à l'examen médical de l'intérieur des cavités ou des conduits du corps par inspection visuelle ou photographique, p.ex. endoscopes; Dispositions pour l'éclairage dans ces instruments
A61B 5/00 - Mesure servant à établir un diagnostic ; Identification des individus
An illumination source includes a laser driver unit configured to emit a plasma sustaining beam. An ingress collimator receives the plasma sustaining beam and produces a collimated ingress beam. A focusing optic receives the collimated ingress beam and produce a focused sustaining beam. A sealed lamp chamber contains an ionizable media that, once ignited, forms a high intensity light emitting plasma having a waist size smaller than 150 microns. The sealed lamp chamber further includes an ingress window configured to receive the focused sustaining beam and an egress window configured to emit the high intensity light. An ignition source is configured to ignite the ionizable media, and an exit fiber is configured to receive and convey the high intensity light. The high intensity light is white light with a black body spectrum, and the exit fiber has a diameter in the range of 200-500 micrometers.
H01J 65/04 - Lampes à atmosphère gazeuse portée à la luminescence par un champ électromagnétique extérieur ou par une radiation corpusculaire extérieure, p.ex. lampe indicatrice
H01J 61/02 - Lampes à décharge dans un gaz ou dans une vapeur - Détails
H01J 61/16 - Emploi de substances spécifiées pour l'atmosphère gazeuse; Spécification de la pression ou de la température de fonctionnement comprenant de l'hélium, de l'argon, du néon, du crypton ou du xénon en qualité d'élément constitutif principal
17.
QUAD FLAT NO-LEADS PACKAGE FOR SIDE EMITTING LASER DIODE
A semiconductor package is manufactured by physically attaching a side emitting laser diode to a floor portion of a recessed flat no-leads (FNL) package having a wall extending from and surrounding a perimeter of a recessed floor portion. The attached side emitting laser diode is oriented to direct a laser beam toward an opposing portion of the wall. The FNL package is singulated into a first piece and a second piece along a singulation plane through the FNL package wall and floor portion between the side emitting laser diode and the opposing portion of the wall. After singulation the opposing portion of the wall is in the second piece and the side emitting laser diode is in the first piece.
A surface mountable laser driver circuit package (405) is configured to mount on a host printed circuit board, PCB, (402). A surface mount circuit package includes a lead-frame (445). A plurality of laser driver circuit components (310, 320, 330) is mounted on and in electrical communication with the lead-frame of the surface mount circuit package. A dielectric layer (440) is located between the lead-frame and the host PCB and includes portals through the dielectric layer each arranged to accommodate an electrical connection (441, 442) between the lead-frame and the host PCB. The lead-frame and the dielectric layer are arranged such that a first lead-frame portion and a first dielectric layer portal align with a first end of a host PCB trace configured to provide a current return path for the surface mount laser driver, and a second lead-frame portion and a second dielectric layer portal align with a second end of the host PCB trace.
H03K 17/687 - Commutation ou ouverture de porte électronique, c. à d. par d'autres moyens que la fermeture et l'ouverture de contacts caractérisée par l'utilisation de composants spécifiés par l'utilisation, comme éléments actifs, de dispositifs à semi-conducteurs les dispositifs étant des transistors à effet de champ
H05K 1/18 - Circuits imprimés associés structurellement à des composants électriques non imprimés
H03K 17/0416 - Modifications pour accélérer la commutation sans réaction du circuit de sortie vers le circuit de commande par des dispositions prises dans le circuit de sortie
H03K 17/16 - Modifications pour éliminer les tensions ou courants parasites
A low inductance electrical switching circuit arrangement (200), includes a two sided substrate (202) with a plurality of through-substrate electrical vias (220, 222). A capacitor (212) is arranged on the substrate first side above a first via (220), and an electrical sink (214) is arranged on the first side above a second via (222). A switching component (216) configured to produce a plurality of current pulses is arranged on the substrate second side below the first and second via.
H03K 17/687 - Commutation ou ouverture de porte électronique, c. à d. par d'autres moyens que la fermeture et l'ouverture de contacts caractérisée par l'utilisation de composants spécifiés par l'utilisation, comme éléments actifs, de dispositifs à semi-conducteurs les dispositifs étant des transistors à effet de champ
H05K 1/18 - Circuits imprimés associés structurellement à des composants électriques non imprimés
H03K 17/0416 - Modifications pour accélérer la commutation sans réaction du circuit de sortie vers le circuit de commande par des dispositions prises dans le circuit de sortie
20.
FOCUS AND ZOOM OBJECTIVE AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A FOCUS AND ZOOM OBJECTIVE
A zoom objective comprises housing lens, a first movable lens, and a first gearless motor. The first gearless motor is adapted to cause a first longitudinal movement of the first movable lens relative to the housing lens. A method of operating a zoom objective provides a first movable lens, a housing lens, and a first gearless motor. The method includes moving the first movable lens relative to the housing lens by a force generated by the first gearless motor.
G02B 7/08 - Montures, moyens de réglage ou raccords étanches à la lumière pour éléments optiques pour lentilles avec mécanisme de mise au point ou pour faire varier le grossissement adaptés pour fonctionner en combinaison avec un mécanisme de télécommande
G02B 7/10 - Montures, moyens de réglage ou raccords étanches à la lumière pour éléments optiques pour lentilles avec mécanisme de mise au point ou pour faire varier le grossissement par déplacement axial relatif de plusieurs lentilles, p.ex. lentilles d'objectif à distance focale variable
G02B 13/00 - Objectifs optiques spécialement conçus pour les emplois spécifiés ci-dessous
21.
MAINTAINING STABLE OPTICAL OUTPUT OF SOLID STATE ILLUMINATION SYSTEM
A method is disclosed for maintaining a desired optical output in a solid state illumination device, where the device is configured to accommodate multiple light emitting diodes (LEDs) and to combine light from the LEDs to produce a single optical output. The method includes testing the LEDs before adding them into the device. The testing produces characterizing information that describes how one or more optical properties (e.g., optical power and/or peak wavelength) of the tested LED change with temperature. This characterizing information is stored in a computer-based memory of the device, and the tested LED is added (connected) into the device. Then, during operation, temperature sensors measure a temperature associated with each respective LED in the device, and electrical current to one or more of the LEDs can be adjusted based on the measured temperatures associated with each LED and its stored characterizing information.
A light source providing multi-longitudinal resonant waves, particularly by utilizing an optical parametric oscillator (OPO) to produce a broadband emission spectrum. By configuring the system to pump the OPO far above the oscillation threshold, tunable light of macroscopic power with a short coherence length is provided. The coherence may be further shortened by additional longitudinal mode scrambling.
A light source providing tunable light of macroscopic power, particularly by utilizing a broadband pump source, an optical parametric oscillator (OPO) and at least one additional nonlinear process. The light source is capable of producing a tunable broadband emission of macroscopic power, particularly at wavelengths less than 1.1μm.
A glueless optical device includes a housing having a first optical portal and a second optical portal opposite the first optical portal. A first optical component is within the housing adjacent to the first optical portal, and a second optical component is within the housing adjacent to the second optical portal. A central optical component is positioned within the housing between the first optical component and the second optical component. A first holder is configured to mount the first optical component to the housing via a first plate spring, and a second holder is configured to mount the second optical component to the housing via a second plate spring. A construct having a coil spring at least partially wrapped around a cylindrical crystal is configured to pass through a bore hole in the central optical component and mount the central optical component between the first holder and the second holder.
G02F 1/09 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p.ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulation; Optique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur basés sur des éléments magnéto-optiques, p.ex. produisant un effet Faraday
G02B 7/00 - Montures, moyens de réglage ou raccords étanches à la lumière pour éléments optiques
25.
LUMINAIRE WITH INDEPENDENTLY-CONTROLLABLE FOCUS-TUNABLE LENSES
A luminaire includes multiple light emitting cells. Each light emitting cell has a light source, and a focus-tunable lens (e.g., a liquid lens) associated with the light source. Each respective one of the light emitting cells is independently controllable relative to the one or more other light emitting cells. In a typical implementation, the control of each light emitting cell may involve, for example, controlling a surface of liquid in the corresponding liquid lens.
F21V 23/04 - Agencement des éléments du circuit électrique dans ou sur les dispositifs d’éclairage les éléments étant des interrupteurs
F21W 131/205 - Utilisation ou application des dispositifs ou des systèmes d'éclairage, non prévues dans les groupes Éclairage pour un usage médical pour les salles d'opération
F21Y 105/10 - Sources lumineuses planes comprenant un réseau bidimensionnel d’éléments générateurs de lumière ponctuelle
An endoscope has a cannula, one and only one translucent or transparent cover at a distal end of the cannula, a light source and imaging system, both inside the cannula. The light source delivers light into the cover. At least some of that light passes through the cover to illuminate an inspection site inside the patient's body; some of that light is internally reflected at an outer surface of the cover to travel back toward an inner surface of the cover. The imaging system receives the light that has been reflected off the inspection site and returned to the endoscope through the cover. The components are configured such that none of the light that is internally reflected at the outer surface of the cover reaches an optical input of the imaging system directly (e.g., without being further reflected).
A61B 1/00 - Instruments pour procéder à l'examen médical de l'intérieur des cavités ou des conduits du corps par inspection visuelle ou photographique, p.ex. endoscopes; Dispositions pour l'éclairage dans ces instruments
G02B 23/24 - Instruments pour regarder l'intérieur de corps creux, p.ex. endoscopes à fibres
27.
ELECTRODELESS SINGLE LOW POWER CW LASER DRIVEN PLASMA LAMP
An ignition facilitated electrodeless sealed high intensity illumination device is configured to receive a laser beam from a continuous wave (CW) laser light source. A sealed chamber is configured to contain an ionizable medium. The chamber has an ingress window disposed within a wall of a chamber interior surface configured to admit the laser beam into the chamber, a plasma sustaining region, and a high intensity light egress window configured to emit high intensity light from the chamber. The CW laser beam is producible by a CW laser below 250 Watts configured to produce a wavelength below 1100 nm. The device is configured to focus the laser beam to a full width at half maximum (FWHM) beam waist of 1-15 microns2 and a Rayleigh length of 6 microns or less, and the plasma is configured to be ignited by the CW laser beam.
H01J 65/04 - Lampes à atmosphère gazeuse portée à la luminescence par un champ électromagnétique extérieur ou par une radiation corpusculaire extérieure, p.ex. lampe indicatrice
H01J 61/02 - Lampes à décharge dans un gaz ou dans une vapeur - Détails
H01J 61/16 - Emploi de substances spécifiées pour l'atmosphère gazeuse; Spécification de la pression ou de la température de fonctionnement comprenant de l'hélium, de l'argon, du néon, du crypton ou du xénon en qualité d'élément constitutif principal
H05G 2/00 - Appareils ou procédés spécialement adaptés à la production de rayons X, n'utilisant pas de tubes à rayons X, p.ex. utilisant la génération d'un plasma
28.
APPARATUS AND A METHOD FOR OPERATING A VARIABLE PRESSURE SEALED BEAM LAMP
An apparatus and a method for operating a sealed high intensity illumination lamp configured to receive a laser beam from a laser light source. The lamp includes a sealed chamber configured to contain an ionizable medium having a plasma sustaining region, and a plasma ignition region. A high intensity light egress window emits high intensity light from the chamber. A substantially flat ingress window located within a wall of the chamber admits the laser beam into the chamber. The lamp includes means for controlled increasing and decreasing a pressure level within the sealed chamber while the lamp is producing the high intensity illumination.
H01J 65/04 - Lampes à atmosphère gazeuse portée à la luminescence par un champ électromagnétique extérieur ou par une radiation corpusculaire extérieure, p.ex. lampe indicatrice
H01J 61/02 - Lampes à décharge dans un gaz ou dans une vapeur - Détails
H01J 61/28 - Moyens de production ou d'introduction du gaz ou de la vapeur dans l'enceinte ou de recharge de celle-ci en gaz ou en vapeur au cours du fonctionnement de la lampe
An ignition facilitated electrodeless sealed high intensity illumination device is disclosed. The device is configured to receive a laser beam from a continuous wave (CW) laser light source. A sealed chamber is configured to contain an ionizable medium. The chamber has an ingress window disposed within a wall of a chamber interior surface configured to admit the laser beam into the chamber, a plasma sustaining region, and a high intensity light egress window configured to emit high intensity light from the chamber. A path of the CW laser beam from the laser light source through the ingress window to a focal region within the chamber is direct. The ingress window is configured to focus the laser beam to within a predetermined volume, and the plasma is configured to be ignited by the CW laser beam, optionally by heating of a non-electrode ignition agent located entirely within the chamber.
H01J 61/02 - Lampes à décharge dans un gaz ou dans une vapeur - Détails
H01J 61/16 - Emploi de substances spécifiées pour l'atmosphère gazeuse; Spécification de la pression ou de la température de fonctionnement comprenant de l'hélium, de l'argon, du néon, du crypton ou du xénon en qualité d'élément constitutif principal
H01J 65/04 - Lampes à atmosphère gazeuse portée à la luminescence par un champ électromagnétique extérieur ou par une radiation corpusculaire extérieure, p.ex. lampe indicatrice
30.
LASER DRIVEN SEALED BEAM LAMP WITH IMPROVED STABILITY
A sealed high intensity illumination device (400) configured to receive a laser beam from a laser light source and method for making the same are disclosed. The device includes a sealed chamber (420) configured to contain an ionizable medium. The chamber may have a cylindrical wall (421) with an ingress and an egress window (426, 428) disposed opposite the ingress window. A fill portion (435) of e.g. nickel-cobalt ferrous alloy and/or an insulating tube insert may be disposed within the chamber.
H01J 61/10 - Blindage, écrans ou guides propres à influer sur la décharge
H01J 65/04 - Lampes à atmosphère gazeuse portée à la luminescence par un champ électromagnétique extérieur ou par une radiation corpusculaire extérieure, p.ex. lampe indicatrice
A method and apparatus for a sealed high intensity illumination device are disclosed. The device is configured to receive a laser beam from a laser light source. The device has a sealed chamber configured to contain an ionizable medium. The chamber has a substantially flat ingress window disposed within a wall of the integral reflective chamber interior surface configured to admit the laser beam into the chamber, a plasma sustaining region, a plasma ignition region, and a high intensity light egress window configured to emit high intensity light from the chamber. The chamber has an integral reflective chamber interior surface configured to reflect high intensity light from the plasma sustaining region to the egress window. There is a direct path of the laser beam from the laser light source through the lens and ingress window to the lens focal region.
H01J 65/04 - Lampes à atmosphère gazeuse portée à la luminescence par un champ électromagnétique extérieur ou par une radiation corpusculaire extérieure, p.ex. lampe indicatrice
H01J 61/33 - Enceintes; Récipients dont la section transversale présente une forme particulière, p.ex. pour produire une tache froide
H01J 61/35 - Enceintes; Récipients pourvus de revêtements sur leurs parois; Emploi de matériaux spécifiés pour les revêtements
A method and device are presented for providing patient safe light to a wound. The device includes a radiation source producing flora lethal radiation wavelengths, a radiation conduit detachably optically coupled to the radiation source, and a patch remotely located from the radiation source configured to at least partially conform to a surface contour of the wound. The patch includes a flexible panel formed of a radiation transmitting material able to withstand sterilization, including at least one surface with a disturbed surface area configured to emit radiation upon the wound.
A61F 15/00 - Accessoires auxiliaires pour pansements; Récipients distributeurs de pansements ou de bandages
A61F 13/00 - Bandages ou pansements; Garnitures absorbantes
A61L 15/00 - Aspect chimique des bandages, des pansements ou des garnitures absorbantes ou utilisation de matériaux pour leur réalisation
A61L 26/00 - Aspects chimiques des bandages liquides ou utilisation de matériaux pour les bandages liquides
G02B 6/40 - Moyens de couplage mécaniques ayant des moyens d'assemblage de faisceaux de fibres
A61L 2/00 - Procédés ou appareils de désinfection ou de stérilisation de matériaux ou d'objets autres que les denrées alimentaires ou les lentilles de contact; Accessoires à cet effet
A circuit for detecting electromagnetic radiation includes a pyroelectric sensor element connected to convert electromagnetic radiation into an electric signal. An n-channel junction field effect transistor is connected to receive the electric signal. A printed circuit board includes at least one low inductance low resistance area to provide a ground path for all alternating current components. A first capacitor is connected between the FET source terminal and a second capacitor is connected between the FET drain terminal and ground. A gate resistor is connected in parallel with the sensor element or a resistor is included in the sensor elements.
G01J 5/34 - Pyrométrie des radiations, p.ex. thermométrie infrarouge ou optique en utilisant des détecteurs électriques de radiations en utilisant des condensateurs, p.ex. des condensateurs pyroélectriques
An infra-red motion detector lens (50) is disclosed. The lens is configured to focus radiation on a 2 x 2 quad detector (10) that has a plurality of detector regions (11-14) capable of providing a first signal or a second signal. The lens comprises a series of lenslets, each of which can image respective regions (60, 70). The fields of view of the lenslets are partially overlapping in such a way that a source of radiation in a particular location can simultaneously project radiation onto two detector regions (11-14) through more than one respective lenslet. The detector regions (11-14) are diagonally opposite one another and are arranged to provide the same type of signal. A grid of overlapping lenslets can be constructed in this way so that two lenslets can increase the signal strength created at the detector by focusing radiation onto the same detector to create the same type of signal.
G01J 5/00 - Pyrométrie des radiations, p.ex. thermométrie infrarouge ou optique
G08B 13/193 - Déclenchement influencé par la chaleur, la lumière, ou les radiations de longueur d'onde plus courte; Déclenchement par introduction de sources de chaleur, de lumière, ou de radiations de longueur d'onde plus courte utilisant des systèmes détecteurs de radiations passifs utilisant des systèmes détecteurs de radiations infrarouges utilisant des moyens de focalisation
F21V 23/04 - Agencement des éléments du circuit électrique dans ou sur les dispositifs d’éclairage les éléments étant des interrupteurs
A light mixing and folding lamp (200) includes an LED assembly (218) with two or more LED chips that direct light into the ingress end of a light mixing rod (236). The light mixing rod is positioned to pass through an aperture (244) in a concave second reflecting element (216), and mixed light emerges from the egress end of the light mixing rod, where it is directed toward a first reflecting element (204) positioned near a focal point of the second reflecting element. The first reflecting element reflects mixed light emerging from the egress end of the light mixing rod, folding the mixed light back toward a concave reflecting surface of the second reflecting element. The second reflecting element reflects light from the first reflecting element forward, where the light emerges from the lamp directed toward a subject to be illuminated.
F21W 131/202 - Utilisation ou application des dispositifs ou des systèmes d'éclairage, non prévues dans les groupes Éclairage pour un usage médical pour la technique dentaire
G02B 6/00 - OPTIQUE ÉLÉMENTS, SYSTÈMES OU APPAREILS OPTIQUES - Détails de structure de dispositions comprenant des guides de lumière et d'autres éléments optiques, p.ex. des moyens de couplage
A light engine for a high intensity light (10) that may be compliant with FAA or ICAO standards is disclosed. The light engine (100) includes a first light emitting module (104) having a light emitting diode mounted in a horizontal plane. A reflector (108) has a reflective surface (110) in perpendicular relation to the light emitting diode. The reflective surface is defined by combining the integrals of a required beam emission specification with the integrals of the light emitting diode (122,124). The resulting reflective curve is modified with focal length and curve based on horizontal plane position variables relative to the light emitting diode around an azimuth angle.
F21W 111/00 - Utilisation ou application des dispositifs ou des systèmes d'éclairage pour la signalisation, le balisage ou l'indication, non prévues dans les groupes
F21Y 101/02 - Structure miniature, p. ex. diodes électroluminescentes (LED)
A system for holding an optical rod, contains an optical mount having a hole traversing throughout a body of the optical mount, wherein the optical mount is a c-shaped collar clamp. The system also contains an optical rod having a circumferential area and a split sleeve encompassing the optical rod circumferential area for at least a portion of the axial length of the optical rod. The split sleeve and optical rod are inserted within the optical mount hole, and the split sleeve contains an inner surface and an outer surface, where material of the split sleeve does not conform intimately with the optical rod so as to maintain total internal reflection conditions.