The objective of the present invention is to provide an electric tool with which an increase in size can be suppressed. An electric tool (1) comprises a motor (2), a plurality of switch elements (3), a cylindrical capacitor (4), a circuit board (5), and a housing (6). The capacitor (4) is arranged on a circuit board (5), which is fixed so as to overlap at least a portion of the motor (2) when seen from an axial direction (D1) of a rotating shaft (211) of the motor (2). The circuit board (5) comprises a plate-shaped base portion (51) and a plate-shaped projecting part (52). The projecting part (52) projects in a prescribed direction from an edge portion of the base portion (51). The capacitor (4) is arranged on the projecting part (52) so as to overlap at least a part of the motor (2) when seen from a projecting direction (D2), which is the prescribed direction.
B25F 5/00 - OUTILS COMBINÉS OU À USAGES MULTIPLES NON PRÉVUS AILLEURS; DÉTAILS OU PARTIES CONSTITUTIVES D'OUTILS PORTATIFS À MOTEUR SANS RELATION SPÉCIFIQUE AVEC LES OPÉRATIONS EXÉCUTÉES ET NON PRÉVUS AILLEURS - Détails ou parties constitutives d'outils portatifs à moteur sans relation spécifique avec les opérations exécutées et non prévus ailleurs
2.
INFORMATION PROVIDING METHOD AND INFORMATION PROVIDING APPARATUS
A visiting duration corresponding to a first current location is determined, on the basis of the first current location and a destination, a first traveling duration that is necessary for a user to travel from the first current location to the destination is calculated, on the basis of a first time, the visiting duration corresponding to the first current location, and the first traveling duration, a first expected arrival time is calculated, on the basis of a first scheduled delivery time and the first expected arrival time, a first difference is calculated, a first message in accordance with the first difference is transmitted to a first information terminal of the user, and the first information terminal displays the first message.
A separator cutting device includes: a conveyance unit for conveying a continuous body of separators for batteries; a tension applying mechanism for applying tension to at least a portion of the continuous body in the conveyance direction of the continuous body; and a laser irradiation unit for irradiating the portion of the continuous body onto which the tension has been applied by the tension applying mechanism with a laser beam so as to divide the continuous body into a plurality of separators.
A laminating device includes: a plurality of laminating heads that each holds a unit laminated body; a drum section in which the plurality of laminating heads are arranged, which holds each laminating head swingably via a support shaft, and which rotates to advance each laminating head to a laminating position facing a lamination stage; a cam section which is in contact with each laminating head and which causes each laminating head to swing around the support shaft in association with a movement of each laminating head caused by a rotation of the drum section; and a biasing member that biases each laminating head in a radial direction of the drum section.
LmLm) starts to flow in the negative direction and discharging of a first parasitic capacitor (C5) between both ends of a first semiconductor switching element (Q5) and a second parasitic capacitor (C6) between both ends of the second semiconductor switching element (Q6) has concluded. A second control unit (5) controls the first semiconductor switching element (Q5) so that the individual timings at which the first semiconductor switching element (Q5) is turned on and off will be when discharging of the first parasitic capacitor (C5) ends. The second control unit (5) controls the second semiconductor switching element (Q6) so that the timing at which the second semiconductor switching element (Q6) is turned on and off is when discharging of the second parasitic capacitor (C6) ends.
H02M 3/28 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant continu avec transformation intermédiaire en courant alternatif par convertisseurs statiques utilisant des tubes à décharge avec électrode de commande ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec électrodes de commande pour produire le courant alternatif intermédiaire
A heat storage device of the present disclosure includes a latent heat storage material and a container. The latent heat storage material is water-soluble. The container houses the latent heat storage material and is formed of a main material being aluminum or an aluminum alloy. The container has a joining portion and a first coating. The first coating covers at least the joining portion on an inner surface of the container. On a surface of the first coating, a first element and fluorine are present. The first element is an element other than aluminum and having a lower ionization tendency than potassium.
F28D 20/00 - Appareils ou ensembles fonctionnels d'accumulation de chaleur en général; Appareils échangeurs de chaleur de régénération non couverts par les groupes ou
7.
POSITIVE ELECTRODE ACTIVE MATERIAL FOR LITHIUM ION SECONDARY BATTERY AND LITHIUM ION SECONDARY BATTERY
A positive electrode active material that can achieve high thermal stability at low cost is provided.
A positive electrode active material that can achieve high thermal stability at low cost is provided.
Provided is a positive electrode active material for a lithium ion secondary battery, the positive electrode active material containing a lithium-nickel-manganese composite oxide, in which metal elements constituting the lithium-nickel-manganese composite oxide include lithium (Li), nickel (Ni), manganese (Mn), cobalt (Co), titanium (Ti), niobium (Nb), and optionally zirconium (Zr), an amount of substance ratio of the elements is represented as Li:Ni:Mn:Co:Zr:Ti:Nb=a:b:c:d:e:f:g (provided that, 0.97≤a≤1.10, 0.80≤b≤0.88, 0.04≤c≤0.12, 0.04≤d≤0.10, 0≤e≤0.004, 0.003g are satisfied.
H01M 4/525 - Emploi de substances spécifiées comme matériaux actifs, masses actives, liquides actifs d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes inorganiques de nickel, de cobalt ou de fer d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes mixtes contenant du fer, du cobalt ou du nickel pour insérer ou intercaler des métaux légers, p.ex. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 ou LiCoOxFy
H01M 10/0525 - Batteries du type "rocking chair" ou "fauteuil à bascule", p.ex. batteries à insertion ou intercalation de lithium dans les deux électrodes; Batteries à l'ion lithium
H01M 4/505 - Emploi de substances spécifiées comme matériaux actifs, masses actives, liquides actifs d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes inorganiques de manganèse d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes mixtes contenant du manganèse pour insérer ou intercaler des métaux légers, p.ex. LiMn2O4 ou LiMn2OxFy
A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery comprises a positive electrode that contains, as positive electrode active materials: (A) a lithium transition metal composite oxide that has a volume-based D50 of 0.6 μm to 3 μm and that consists of secondary particles comprising aggregated primary particles with an average particle diameter of 0.5 um or more or is configured of substantially one kind of particle; and (B) a lithium transition metal composite oxide that has a volume-based D50 of 6 μm to 25 μm and that consists of secondary particles, comprising aggregated primary particles with an average particle diameter of 0.3 μm or less.
H01M 4/36 - Emploi de substances spécifiées comme matériaux actifs, masses actives, liquides actifs
H01M 10/0525 - Batteries du type "rocking chair" ou "fauteuil à bascule", p.ex. batteries à insertion ou intercalation de lithium dans les deux électrodes; Batteries à l'ion lithium
H01M 4/525 - Emploi de substances spécifiées comme matériaux actifs, masses actives, liquides actifs d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes inorganiques de nickel, de cobalt ou de fer d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes mixtes contenant du fer, du cobalt ou du nickel pour insérer ou intercaler des métaux légers, p.ex. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 ou LiCoOxFy
H01M 4/505 - Emploi de substances spécifiées comme matériaux actifs, masses actives, liquides actifs d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes inorganiques de manganèse d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes mixtes contenant du manganèse pour insérer ou intercaler des métaux légers, p.ex. LiMn2O4 ou LiMn2OxFy
9.
POWER TRANSMISSION COIL, POWER TRANSMISSION DEVICE, AND UNDERWATER POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS
A power transmission coil includes a plurality of coil members each of which having a length capable of surrounding at least one power reception device located under water from all directions and that are configured to wirelessly transmit power to the power reception device. Each of the plurality of coil members includes a polygonal pipe having a polygonal shape in which a plurality of straight pipes are welded, and a conductive wire that is inserted into the polygonal pipe and is wound a plurality of times.
H02J 50/12 - Circuits ou systèmes pour l'alimentation ou la distribution sans fil d'énergie électrique utilisant un couplage inductif du type couplage à résonance
H02J 50/00 - Circuits ou systèmes pour l'alimentation ou la distribution sans fil d'énergie électrique
H02J 50/40 - Circuits ou systèmes pour l'alimentation ou la distribution sans fil d'énergie électrique utilisant plusieurs dispositifs de transmission ou de réception
H02J 50/80 - Circuits ou systèmes pour l'alimentation ou la distribution sans fil d'énergie électrique mettant en œuvre l’échange de données, concernant l’alimentation ou la distribution d’énergie électrique, entre les dispositifs de transmission et les dispositifs de réception
The purpose of the present disclosure is to reduce a possibility that the state of the surroundings of an appliance becomes disorderly and to achieve a clear appearance of the surroundings of the appliance. A duct system (100) comprises: a duct (3); and a duct fixing tool (F1). The duct (3) has a duct rail (31) and a conductive bar. The conductive bar is stored in the duct rail (31). Electric Power is supplied to the conductive bar. The duct (3) can allow electrical connection of an adaptor thereto at a given position in an attachment region lengthwisely contiguous to the duct rail (31), and supplies electric power through the adaptor to an electrical device. The adaptor receives electric power from the conductive bar.
H01R 41/00 - Collecteurs de courant non rotatifs pour maintenir un contact entre les parties fixe et mobile d'un circuit électrique
A47B 13/00 - TABLES; BUREAUX; MOBILIER DE BUREAU; MEUBLES À TIROIRS; TIROIRS; PARTIES CONSTITUTIVES GÉNÉRALES DES MEUBLES - Parties constitutives des tables ou des bureaux
A47B 97/00 - Mobiliers ou accessoires de meubles, non prévus dans les autres groupes de la présente sous-classe
H01R 25/14 - Rails ou barres omnibus réalisés de telle sorte que les pièces complémentaires puissent leur être connectées en tout point de leur longueur
11.
MEDICAL IMAGE DISPLAY SYSTEM, MEDICAL IMAGE DISPLAY METHOD, AND PROGRAM
A medical image display system for displaying a medical image, the medical image having a first display region in which is displayed a process image (54a) in which one or more annotations indicating one or more anatomical structures appearing in a captured image (32b) obtained by imaging a subject are superimposed on the captured image (32b), and a second display region in which is displayed one or more structure levels for identifying each of the one or more anatomical structures. The medical image display system comprises a display unit (54) for displaying a medical image, and a control unit (53) for changing a mode of display of either the one or more annotations or the one or more structure levels in response to a user input with respect to the other of the one or more annotations and the one or more structure levels.
A medical image display system that displays medical images. The medical images include images in which at least one annotation indicating detection results for at least one anatomical structure depicted in a captured image (32b) of a subject is superimposed on the captured image (32b). The medical image display system comprises: a display unit (54) that displays medical images; and a control unit (53) that, if the size of an annotation indicating an anatomical structure having an error, among the at least one annotations, is less than a threshold value (Yes at S100), superimposes a probability atlas (154a1) indicating a normal structure if the anatomical structure that has the error is normal, superimposing same on the captured image (32b) and displaying same.
The purpose of the present disclosure is to achieve both installation of a partition and power supply. A duct system (100) is provided with a duct (3), and a partition fixation structure (S1). The duct (3) comprises a duct rail (31), and an electroconductive bar. The duct (3) allows for electrical connection of an adapter at any location of an attachment region that is continuous in the length direction of the duct rail (31), and supplies power to an electrical apparatus via the adapter. The adapter receives power through the electroconductive bar. The partition fixation structure (S1) allows for fixation of a partition (6).
A47B 97/00 - Mobiliers ou accessoires de meubles, non prévus dans les autres groupes de la présente sous-classe
H01R 25/14 - Rails ou barres omnibus réalisés de telle sorte que les pièces complémentaires puissent leur être connectées en tout point de leur longueur
14.
DC DUCT SYSTEM, DC DUCT, POWER FEEDING MEMBER, AND POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM
A purpose of the present disclosure is to reduce the possibility that a DC voltage with the wrong polarity is applied to a first conductive bar and a second conductive bar. A power feeding member (4) has a first contactor (44A) and a second contactor that can be connected to a first conductive bar (32A) and a second conductive bar (32B) of a DC duct (3), respectively, and is connected to one end of the DC duct (3) in the longitudinal direction. The other end of the DC duct (3) in the length direction is provided with a connection blocking structure which blocks the connection of the power feeding member (4) to the other end of the DC duct (3), by contacting at least a part of the power feeding member (4). The power feeding member (4) includes a first terminal which is electrically connected to the first contactor (44A) and to which the electric wire on the positive electrode side of the DC power supply unit can be connected, and a second terminal which is electrically connected to the second contactor (44B) and to which the electric wire on the negative electrode side of the DC power supply unit can be connected. A feeding member main body (42) is provided with a polarity display unit that displays the polarities of the first terminal and the second terminal.
H01R 41/00 - Collecteurs de courant non rotatifs pour maintenir un contact entre les parties fixe et mobile d'un circuit électrique
H01R 25/14 - Rails ou barres omnibus réalisés de telle sorte que les pièces complémentaires puissent leur être connectées en tout point de leur longueur
H02J 1/00 - Circuits pour réseaux principaux ou de distribution, à courant continu
H01R 13/64 - Moyens pour empêcher, bloquer ou éviter le couplage incorrect
15.
MEDICAL IMAGE ABNORMALITY DETECTION SYSTEM AND ABNORMALITY DETECTION METHOD
This abnormality detection system (50) is a system for detecting, on the basis of a medical image, presence or absence of an abnormality in one preliminarily specified anatomic structure included in the medical image. The abnormality detection system comprises: an acquisition unit (52) that acquires block information showing a block, which is a region in which pixels showing the anatomic structure in the medical image are connected; and a determination unit (53) that determines whether the anatomic structure is abnormal or not on the basis of the number of blocks shown by the block information acquired by the acquisition unit (52), and outputs the same. The determination unit (53) determines that the anatomic structure is not abnormal when the number of blocks shown by the block information is 1 and determines that the anatomic structure is abnormal when the number of blocks shown by the block information is 2 or more and the blocks shown by the block information meet a predetermined condition.
A switch device (10) is for controlling energization of a load (2). During a period in which a first communication device is in a registration mode, a first wireless communication unit (111) transmits a registration start command for causing the switch device (10) to be registered in the first communication device (20/30). During a period in which a second communication device (40) is in a registration mode, a second wireless communication unit (112) receives, from the second communication device (40), a registration start command for causing the switch device (10) to be registered in the second communication device (40).
H04Q 9/00 - Dispositions dans les systèmes de commande à distance ou de télémétrie pour appeler sélectivement une sous-station à partir d'une station principale, sous-station dans laquelle un appareil recherché est choisi pour appliquer un signal de commande ou
H04W 76/10 - Gestion de la connexion Établissement de la connexion
H04W 88/06 - Dispositifs terminaux adapté au fonctionnement dans des réseaux multiples, p.ex. terminaux multi-mode
H05B 47/19 - Commande de la source lumineuse par télécommande via une transmission sans fil
H04W 12/02 - Protection de la confidentialité ou de l'anonymat, p.ex. protection des informations personnellement identifiables [PII]
17.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING DRINK OR FOOD HAVING GREEN NOTE, AND DRINK OR FOOD
This invention addresses the problem of providing a simple method for producing a drink or food having a green note. The solution to the problem is a method for producing a drink or food having a green note, the method comprising: step A of subjecting a lipid containing a fatty acid having 10-18 carbon atoms to a photocatalyst treatment; and step B of heating the product subjected to the photocatalyst treatment in step A.
A23L 5/00 - Préparation ou traitement des aliments ou produits alimentaires en général; Aliments ou produits alimentaires ainsi obtenus; Leurs matériaux
A23L 27/20 - ALIMENTS, PRODUITS ALIMENTAIRES OU BOISSONS NON ALCOOLISÉES NON COUVERTS PAR LES SOUS-CLASSES OU ; LEUR PRÉPARATION OU TRAITEMENT, p.ex. CUISSON, MODIFICATION DES QUALITÉS NUTRITIVES, TRAITEMENT PHYSIQUE ; CONSERVATION DES ALIMENTS OU PRODUITS ALIMENTAIRES EN GÉNÉRAL Édulcorants artificiels; Sels de table; Substituts diététiques du sel; Leur préparation ou leur traitement Épices, agents aromatiques ou condiments synthétiques
C12G 3/04 - Préparation d'autres boissons alcoolisées par mélange, p.ex. pour la préparation de liqueurs
18.
UNDERWATER POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM AND POWER-RECEIVING DEVICE
This power transmission device includes a power transmission coil that transmits electric power via a magnetic field, and a transmission-side processor that controls electric power from a transmission power source. This power-receiving device includes a power-receiving coil that receives electric power from the power transmission coil, a receiving power source that has a plurality of multi-purpose power source components and a storage battery and that charges the storage battery on the basis of the received electric power and the plurality of multi-purpose power source components, a receiving-side processor that cyclically controls a charging current running to the storage battery, and a current sensor that detects the charging current. The receiving-side processor calculates a parameter for returning control to the transmission power source on the basis of the difference between the value of the charging current and a target current value when the value of the charging current is outside of a specified range. The transmission-side processor controls the electric power from the transmission power source on the basis of the return control parameter.
H02J 50/12 - Circuits ou systèmes pour l'alimentation ou la distribution sans fil d'énergie électrique utilisant un couplage inductif du type couplage à résonance
H02J 50/80 - Circuits ou systèmes pour l'alimentation ou la distribution sans fil d'énergie électrique mettant en œuvre l’échange de données, concernant l’alimentation ou la distribution d’énergie électrique, entre les dispositifs de transmission et les dispositifs de réception
H02J 7/00 - Circuits pour la charge ou la dépolarisation des batteries ou pour alimenter des charges par des batteries
19.
NETWORK CONTROL DEVICE, NETWORK CONTROL SYSTEM, NETWORK CONTROL METHOD, AND WIRELESS NETWORK SYSTEM CONSTRUCTION METHOD
[Problem] In a local production, local consumption–type network in which a backhaul line is constituted by wireless multi-hop communication between base stations, and which includes a local service server, to suitably select a communication path joining user equipment and the local service server and increase communication speed, and to reduce the power consumption of the entire system and improve the power efficiency of wireless communication. [Solution] A network control server 4 gathers information pertaining to user equipment 5, access points 2, and local service servers 3, and on the basis of this information, sets a communication path joining the user equipment and a local service server, an access point group, an access point to be operated, and a local service server to be operated such that power efficiency is optimal, and notifies the access point, the local service server, or the user equipment of path information relating to the communication path and power control information instructing the starting and stopping of the access point or the local service server.
2323233 crystal, while containing Ti, Co, Fe and at least one element that is selected from the group consisting of Ga, In, Al and Rh. The ratio of the conductive filler (23) to the electromagnetic wave absorbing film (20) is from 0.1% by volume to 10% by volume.
B32B 15/08 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de métal comprenant un métal comme seul composant ou comme composant principal d'une couche adjacente à une autre couche d'une substance spécifique de résine synthétique
H05K 9/00 - Blindage d'appareils ou de composants contre les champs électriques ou magnétiques
B32B 7/025 - Propriétés électriques ou magnétiques
21.
PEDESTRIAN DEVICE, INFORMATION COLLECTION DEVICE, BASE STATION DEVICE, POSITIONING METHOD, USER MANAGEMENT METHOD, INFORMATION COLLECTION METHOD, AND FACILITY MONITORING METHOD
[Problem] To make it possible to measure the current position of a pedestrian with high precision, as well as to increase the speed of processing and to make it possible to reduce processing load. [Solution] A pedestrian device comprising a camera for capturing an image of a road surface at the feet of a pedestrian, a sensor for detecting behavior of the pedestrian, a memory for storing registration information in which position information of a registered location is associated with a camera image obtained by capturing an image of the road surface at the registered location in advance, and a processor, wherein the processor performs image comparison positioning comprising predicting the registered location next to be reached by the pedestrian on the basis of a progress state of the pedestrian determined from a detection result from the sensor, comparing a camera image extracted from the memory on the basis of the prediction result and a camera image outputted in real time from the camera, and acquiring, as position information of the current location of the pedestrian, position information that corresponds to the camera image of the registered location for which comparison was successful.
A main body 100 has a front-surface panel 120. A rotating shaft 200 projects frontward from the front-surface panel 120. An operation knob cover 300 is a cylindrical cover for covering the rotating shaft 200 from the front. An internal cover 400 has an inside through-hole 410 which suppresses frontward movement of the operation knob cover 300 and into which the operation knob cover 300 is inserted. The internal cover 400 is attached to the main body and covers the front-surface panel 120 from the front. A decorative cover 500 has an outside through-hole 510 into which the operation knob cover 300 is inserted. The decorative cover 500 is attached to the main body 100 and covers the internal cover 400 from the front.
This workpiece conveyance device (1) comprises: a plurality of holding heads (2) having a holding section for holding a workpiece (W) and a vacuum pump (22) for generating holding force; and a conveyance track (4) for conveying the plurality of holding heads (2). The vacuum pump (22) has a pump section (34) that communicates with the holding section and suctions or discharges ambient air, and a shaft section (36) for operating the pump section (34) by means of rotation. The shaft section (36) includes a first magnet (48) in which the N pole and the S pole are magnetized in an alternating manner around the axis. The conveyance track includes a second magnet (18) extending in the conveyance direction (D1) of the holding heads and arranged so that magnetic force from the N pole and magnetic from the S pole are generated in an alternating manner in the conveyance direction (D1) and magnetic force is generated in the area between said second magnet (18) and the first magnets (48) of the holding heads. The shaft sections (36) rotate and the pump sections (34) are made to generate holding force as a result of the magnetic poles shifting in an alternating manner in the part of the second magnet (18) in which magnetic force is generated with respect to the first magnets (48).
A semiconductor laser element (1) emits laser light and is provided with a substrate (10), a first semiconductor layer (20) arranged above the substrate (10), a light emitting layer (30) arranged above the first semiconductor layer (20), a second semiconductor layer (40) arranged above the light emitting layer (30), and a dielectric layer (60) arranged above the second semiconductor layer (40), wherein: the second semiconductor layer (40) has a waveguide section (40a) for guiding laser light; the width of at least one portion of the waveguide section (40a) is modulated relative to the position of the longitudinal direction of a resonator, which is the direction of the longer side of the waveguide section (40a); the waveguide section (40a) has a first waveguide section (40a1) and a second waveguide section (40a2) which is wider than the first waveguide section (40a1); and the difference in effective refractive index between the inner side of the waveguide section (40a) and the outer side of the waveguide section (40a) is larger in the second waveguide section (40a2) than in the first waveguide section (40a1).
H01S 5/22 - Structure ou forme du corps semi-conducteur pour guider l'onde optique ayant une structure à nervures ou à bandes
H01S 5/343 - Structure ou forme de la région active; Matériaux pour la région active comprenant des structures à puits quantiques ou à superréseaux, p.ex. lasers à puits quantique unique [SQW], lasers à plusieurs puits quantiques [MQW] ou lasers à hétérostructure de confinement séparée ayant un indice progressif [GRINSCH] dans des composés AIIIBV, p.ex. laser AlGaAs
The present disclosure addresses the problem of improving the degree of freedom of arrangement of electronic components mounted on a first substrate. This wiring apparatus (100) comprises an inner terminal, a first substrate (21), a second substrate (31), and an identification IC (24). An insertion-type outer terminal is connected to the inner terminal. The first substrate (21) has a first surface (211) and a second surface (212) on the side opposite the first surface (211), and the inner terminal is mounted on the first surface (211). The second substrate (31) has mounted thereon a power conversion circuit (32) which is electrically connected to the first substrate (21) and which converts first power to second power. The identification IC (24) is mounted on the second surface (212) and identifies charging specifications of an electric device electrically connected via the inner terminal and the outer terminal.
The present invention realizes a high level of safety by preventing harmful effects resulting from solid discharge from a can-bottom valve that opens. A battery module according to the present invention comprises: a plurality of cylindrical batteries (1); and a lead plate (3) that is connected to the cylindrical batteries (1) and electrically connects the plurality of cylindrical batteries (1). Each of the cylindrical batteries (1) has a can-bottom valve (16) comprising a thin-walled line that breaks, when the internal pressure of an exterior can exceeds a threshold pressure, and opens a discharge port. The lead plate (3) comprises: a double-holding arm (31) that is arranged so as to oppose the can bottom of the cylindrical batteries (1) and is obtained by connecting both ends to the lead plate (3) at positions opposing the can-bottom valve (16); and a gas permeation gap (32) for discharged gas ejected from the discharge port, the gas permeation gap (32) being located on both sides of the double-holding arm (31).
H01M 50/213 - Bâtis, modules ou blocs de multiples batteries ou de multiples cellules caractérisés par leur forme adaptés aux cellules ayant une section transversale courbée, p.ex. ronde ou elliptique
H01M 50/503 - Interconnecteurs pour connecter les bornes des batteries adjacentes; Interconnecteurs pour connecter les cellules en dehors d'un boîtier de batterie caractérisées par la forme des interconnecteurs
27.
THROUGHPUT ESTIMATION SYSTEM, THROUGHPUT ESTIMATION METHOD, AND THROUGHPUT ESTIMATION DEVICE
A throughput estimation system according to the present invention comprises, in a space in which a first communication device that generates a beacon is installed, a radio wave receiver having a plurality of antennas that receive the beacon transmitted from the first communication device, and a processor that processes a reception measurement result from the radio wave receiver. On the basis of beacon reception power received by each of the plurality of antennas and the number of the plurality of antennas that detected the beacon, the processor estimates the throughput between the first communication device and a second communication device assumed to be installed in the vicinity of the site at which the beacon was received within the space.
In the present invention, an operation unit (170) receives an operation pertaining to control of an apparatus. A first communication unit (180a) transmits, to the apparatus by a first communication scheme, a signal indicating an operation pertaining to control of the apparatus if the operation unit (170) has received the operation pertaining to control of the apparatus. A second communication unit (180b) receives, from another operation unit by a second communication scheme, a signal indicating an operation pertaining to control of the apparatus if the other operation device has received the operation pertaining to control of the apparatus. The first communication unit (180a) transmits, to the apparatus, a signal indicating an operation pertaining to control of the apparatus if the second communication unit (180b) received a signal indicating the operation pertaining to control of the apparatus.
The present invention addresses the problem of providing a work management system, a work information acquisition device, an information management device, and a program, whereby a worker can make an immediate confirmation when suspicious information is present in work information. A work management system (WM1) comprises a tool (1), a work information acquisition device (2), and an information management device (3). The work information acquisition device (2) acquires, from the tool (1), work information pertaining to details of work. The information management device (3) acquires work information from the work information acquisition device (2). A telephone number transmission unit (212) of the work information acquisition device (2) transmits data of a telephone number to the information management device (3) at a timing of when work is started and/or at a timing when a request is generated from the information management device (3). The information management device (3) is provided with a presentation unit (34) that presents a telephone number on the basis of the data of the telephone number received from the telephone number transmission unit (212).
B25B 23/14 - Agencement pour limiter le couple de blocage ou pour indiquer le couple des clés ou des tournevis
G06Q 10/06 - Ressources, gestion de tâches, des ressources humaines ou de projets; Planification d’entreprise ou d’organisation; Modélisation d’entreprise ou d’organisation
In the present invention, an operation unit (170) receives an operation related to control of a load. A connection terminal (110) and a connection terminal (112) are electrically connected between an alternating-current source (10) and the load. A load control circuit (120) is electrically connected between the connection terminal (110) and the connection terminal (112), and controls current flowing through the load, on the basis of the operation which has been received at the operation unit (170). A first communication unit (180a) transmits a notification when the operation to the operation unit (170) satisfies a predetermined condition. A display (160) indicates transmission of the notification, before or after the first communication unit (180a) transmits the notification.
According to the present invention, a first operation unit 170a receives an operation related to the control of a load. A pair of connection terminals are electrically connected between an AC power supply and the load. A load control circuit is electrically connected between the pair of connection terminals and controls a current flowing through the load on the basis of the operation received by the first operation unit 170a. A power supply circuit acquires power from the AC power supply via the pair of connection terminals. A power storage element is charged by the power supply circuit. A second operation unit 170b receives an operation related to the control of a device. When the second operation unit 170b receives the operation related to the control of the device, a first communication unit 180a transmits a signal indicating the operation related to the control of the device. The power storage element supplies power to the first operation unit 170a.
An optical system (2) that forms an image at a first image formation position (P1) by first light (L11) in a visible range, and forms an image at a second image formation position (P2) by second light (L12) in a far-infrared range is provided with a lens group (3) and an optical division element (21). The lens group has an optical axis extending from the front on which the first and the second light are incident to the rear from which the first and the second light are emitted, the focal length of the first light, and the focal length of the second light. The optical division element is disposed at the rear of the lens group, divides the first and the second light from the lens group from each other, guides the first light to the first image formation position, and guides the second light to the second image formation position. The lens group comprises lens elements that transmit the first and the second light such that the first image formation position corresponds to the focal length of the first light, and separately from the first image formation position, the second image formation position corresponds to the focal length of the second light.
A ventilation system 100 according to one aspect comprises: a ventilation device 10 for ventilating a first space 51; an air transport device 20, installed on a ceiling surface 51c of the first space 51, for transporting air from the first space 51 to a second space 52 different from the first space 51; an air transport path 40 through which the air is transported from the first space 51 to the second space 52; a control unit 30 for controlling the operation of the ventilation device 10 and the operation of the air transport device 20; a first temperature measurement unit for measuring the temperature of the first space 51; and a second temperature measurement unit for measuring the temperature of the second space 52. The air transport device 20 has a dust collection unit 29. The ventilation device 10 has a heat exchange element 14. The control unit 30 has a determination unit for determining whether to allow air transport by the air transport device 20 on the basis of the temperature of the first space 51 and the temperature of the second space 52.
F24F 11/74 - Aménagements de commande ou de sécurité - Détails de construction de tels systèmes pour la commande de l’apport en air traité, p.ex. commande de la pression pour la commande du débit d'air ou de la vitesse de l’air
34.
CONTROL DEVICE, COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, AND CONTROL METHOD
This invention contributes to the provision of a control device, a communication system, and a control method by which a parameter relating to wireless communication can be easily controlled, in accordance with a change in the wireless communication environment. The control device comprises: an acquisition unit that acquires, for each of a plurality of terminals, a reception result indicating the result of reception processing with respect to a signal transmitted from each terminal; and a control unit that performs centralized control of the plurality of terminals, that performs machine learning common to the plurality of terminals on the basis of the reception results, and that determines a wireless communication-related parameter used by each of the plurality of terminals.
A semiconductor light emitting device (101) is provided with: a semiconductor light emitting element (100); and a submount (140) having a mounting surface (140m). The semiconductor light emitting element (100) has: a semiconductor laminated body (108) having an opposed surface (100m) opposed to the mounting surface (140m) and an emission surface (100F); and a mounted electrode (114) that is arranged on the opposed surface (100m) and that extends in the light emission direction. The emission surface (100F) is located at a position farther on the outer side of the mounting surface (140m) than an end section of the mounting surface (140m) is. Grooves (120) extending in the emission direction along the mounted electrode (114) are formed in the opposed surface (100m) of the semiconductor laminated body (108). A first distance (L1) between the emission surface (100F) and a groove (120) is larger than zero and smaller than a second distance (L2) between the emission surface (100F) and the mounting surface (140m).
A semiconductor laser device (100) is provided with: a semiconductor laser element (210) including an emitter (211) for emitting emitted light (300); a lens through which the emitted light (300) emitted from the emitter (211) is transmitted; a drive unit (230) supporting the lens in a repositionable and attitude-modifiable manner; a detection unit (180) for detecting an intensity distribution of the emitted light (300) emitted from the emitter (211) and transmitted through the lens; and a control unit (191) which controls at least one of the position and attitude of the lens (221) by driving the drive unit (230) on the basis of the result of the detection by the detection unit (180), so that the intensity distribution of light detected by the detection unit (180) becomes a predetermined optical intensity distribution.
H01S 5/02326 - Dispositions pour le positionnement relatif des diodes laser et des composants optiques, p.ex. rainures dans le support pour fixer des fibres optiques ou des lentilles
H01S 5/0683 - Stabilisation des paramètres de sortie du laser en surveillant les paramètres optiques de sortie
37.
COMPACT, COMPACT MANUFACTURING METHOD, AND WATER SUPPLY APPARATUS
A compact (1) includes an uneven structure surface (30) that exerts liquid repellency by having a plurality of recessed portions (32) and a plurality of protruding portions (31) arranged planarly in such a manner as to repeat alternately along a predetermined direction. In the uneven structure surface (30), at least one hole (311) is formed in an end surface of at least one protruding portion (31). A coating material (39) that differs from the material constituting the protruding portions (31) is applied around the hole (311).
A method, according to the present invention, for producing a wooden board X33 using palm plants, said method comprising a cutting step, squeezing step, methane fermentation step, conversion step, impregnation step, thin plate drying step, and laminating and bonding step. In the cutting step, a palm plant is cut to obtain a plurality of palm thin plates X21 and waste material X22. In the squeezing step, sugar solutions X7, X8, and X9 are squeezed from the waste material X22. In the methane fermentation step, sugar solutions X7, X8, and X9 are subjected to a methane fermentation treatment to obtain biogas X51. In the conversion step, the biogas X51 is converted into secondary energy. In the impregnation step, a plurality of catalyst-impregnated thin plates X31 are obtained. In the thin plate drying step, a plurality of dry thin plates X32 are obtained by using secondary energy. In the laminating and bonding step, the plurality of dry thin plates X32 are laminated and bonded by using secondary energy.
B27D 1/04 - Assemblage du placage de bois avec n'importe quel matériau; Fabrication d'objets à partir de tels assemblages; Traitements préparatoires des surfaces à assembler, p.ex. entaillage pour fabriquer du contre-plaqué ou des objets en contre-plaqué; Feuilles de contre-plaqué
39.
LASER LIGHT SOURCE DEVICE AND LASER PROCESSING DEVICE
A laser light source device (1) comprising: a first light emitting unit (101) that emits first laser light (L1); a second light emitting unit (102) that emits second laser light (L2); an optical element (20) that condenses the first laser light (L1) and the second laser light (L2); a wavelength dispersion element (30) into which the emitted first laser light (L1) and second laser light (L2) enter and by which the optical axes of the incident first laser light (L1) and second laser light (L2) are aligned and the light is emitted ; and a partially reflecting mirror (40) that returns, by reflection, a part of the first laser light (L1) and a part of the second laser light (L2) emitted from the wavelength dispersion element (30), and transmits the other part of the first laser light (L1) and the other part of the second laser light (L2) emitted from the wavelength dispersion element (30), wherein the partially reflecting mirror (40) has a wavelength-dependent reflectance.
Provided is a shock absorbing material having adhesiveness and light-blocking properties. A shock absorbing material 1 in which an insulating inorganic black pigment 3 is contained in a silicone composition 2 having adhesiveness and stress relaxation properties. The adhesion force of the shock absorbing material 1 with respect to a glass plate is at least 2N/20mm. The transmittance of light having a wavelength of 300 to 850 nm, inclusive, of the shock absorbing material 1 is at most 0.6%. The degree of needle penetration of the shock absorbing material 1 is 90 to 160, inclusive, as measured at 25°C in accordance with JIS K 2207. The shock absorption rate of the shock absorbing material 1 is at least 20%.
A supercooling cancellation device 100 according to one embodiment of the present disclosure cancels a supercooled state of a heat storage material. This supercooling cancellation device 100 is provided with a first member 10 and a second member 20 that are capable of coming into contact with each other. The first member 10 and the second member 20 each contains a metal. A supercooled state is maintained while a load for bringing at least a portion of the surface of the first member 10 and at least a portion of the surface of the second member 20 into close contact with each other is kept applied on the first member 10 and/or the second member 20. The supercooling cancellation device 100 reduces said load when the supercooled state is to be cancelled.
F28D 20/02 - Appareils ou ensembles fonctionnels d'accumulation de chaleur en général; Appareils échangeurs de chaleur de régénération non couverts par les groupes ou utilisant la chaleur latente
F01P 7/16 - Commande du débit de l'agent de refroidissement l'agent de refroidissement étant un liquide par commande thermostatique
42.
SEPARATOR CUTTING DEVICE AND SEPARATOR CUTTING METHOD
A separator cutting device 100 comprises: a conveyance part 102 for conveying a continuum W of a battery separator Wa; a tension application mechanism 104 for applying tension to at least a portion of the continuum W in a continuum W conveying direction A; and a laser irradiation part 106 for irradiating, with a laser light L, the portion of the continuum W to which tension has been applied by the tension application mechanism 104 and dividing the same into a plurality of individual separators Wa.
Disclosed is a positive electrode material in which an increase in calorific value is unlikely to occur when the positive electrode material is exposed to a high temperature. The positive electrode material according to the present disclosure includes a positive electrode active material, a first solid electrolyte, and a second solid electrolyte, wherein the positive electrode active material includes a lithium-containing oxide, the first solid electrolyte includes Li and X as constituent elements and does not include S, the X is at least one element selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br and I, the second solid electrolyte includes Li and S as constituent elements, the first solid electrolyte covers at least a part of the surface of the positive electrode active material, the second solid electrolyte contacts the positive electrode active material with the first solid electrolyte interposed therebetween, and the average coating thickness of the first solid electrolyte is 104 nm or more.
H01M 4/131 - PROCÉDÉS OU MOYENS POUR LA CONVERSION DIRECTE DE L'ÉNERGIE CHIMIQUE EN ÉNERGIE ÉLECTRIQUE, p.ex. BATTERIES Électrodes Électrodes composées d'un ou comprenant un matériau actif Électrodes pour accumulateurs à électrolyte non aqueux, p.ex. pour accumulateurs au lithium; Leurs procédés de fabrication Électrodes à base d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes mixtes, ou de mélanges d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes, p.ex. LiCoOx
H01M 4/36 - Emploi de substances spécifiées comme matériaux actifs, masses actives, liquides actifs
H01M 4/62 - Emploi de substances spécifiées inactives comme ingrédients pour les masses actives, p.ex. liants, charges
A heat storage device (1) according to the present disclosure comprises a latent heat storage material (10) and a container (20). The latent heat storage material (10) is water soluble. The container (20) accommodates the latent heat storage material (10) and has aluminum or an aluminum alloy as the main material thereof. The container (20) has a joint part (22) and a first film (24). With regard to the joint part (22), the first film (24) covers the joint part (22) on at least the inner surface of the container (20). A first element and fluorine are present at the surface (24a) of the first film (24). The first element has a lower ionization tendency than the ionization tendency of potassium and is an element other than aluminum.
C09K 5/06 - Substances qui subissent un changement d'état physique lors de leur utilisation le changement d'état se faisant par passage de l'état liquide à l'état solide, ou vice versa
F28D 20/02 - Appareils ou ensembles fonctionnels d'accumulation de chaleur en général; Appareils échangeurs de chaleur de régénération non couverts par les groupes ou utilisant la chaleur latente
A cutting device 1 comprises: a laser radiation unit 4 that radiates a laser beam L onto an electrode plate 6 to cut the same; an information acquisition unit 40 that acquires information pertaining to a focal position of the laser beam L; a position displacement unit 42 that displaces the focal position; and a control unit 44 that controls the position displacement unit 42 on the basis of the information acquired by the information acquisition unit 40.
H01G 11/86 - Procédés de fabrication de condensateurs hybrides ou EDL ou de leurs composants spécialement adaptés pour les électrodes
H01G 13/00 - Appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication de condensateurs; Procédés spécialement adaptés à la fabrication de condensateurs non prévus dans les groupes
B23K 26/00 - Travail par rayon laser, p.ex. soudage, découpage ou perçage
B23K 26/046 - Focalisation automatique du faisceau laser
B23K 26/38 - Enlèvement de matière par perçage ou découpage
This lamination device 100 laminates multiple lamination units W by discharging the lamination units W onto a lamination stage 30. The lamination device 100 is provided with multiple lamination heads 102 which hold a lamination unit W; a drum unit 104 where the lamination heads 102 are arranged and which holds the lamination heads 102 so as to enable swinging via support shafts 108, and which rotates to cause the lamination heads 102 to advance to a lamination position A opposite of the lamination stage 30; a cam unit 110 which contacts the lamination heads 102 and, with movement of the lamination heads 102 due to rotation by the drum unit 104, swings the lamination heads 102 about the support shafts 108; and biasing members 120 which bias the lamination heads 102 in the radial direction of the drum unit 104.
H01M 10/0585 - Structure ou fabrication d'accumulateurs ayant uniquement des éléments de structure plats, c. à d. des électrodes positives plates, des électrodes négatives plates et des séparateurs plats
This output device acquires a plurality of images that have been captured in a time series by a camera installed so as to be capable of imaging the inside of a toilet bowl, extracts an excreta image showing excreta from the plurality of acquired images, extracts a blood image showing blood from the plurality of acquired images, determines a discharge start timing on the basis of time information corresponding to the excreta image, determines a bleeding start timing on the basis of time information corresponding to the blood image, uses the blood image to determine a blood size indicating the size of the blood, generates information including the discharge start timing, the bleeding start timing, and the blood size as excreta information, and outputs the generated excreta information.
G01N 33/483 - Analyse physique de matériau biologique
G01N 33/50 - Analyse chimique de matériau biologique, p.ex. de sang ou d'urine; Test par des méthodes faisant intervenir la formation de liaisons biospécifiques par ligands; Test immunologique
A solar cell 100 according to the present disclosure is sequentially provided with a first electrode 2, a photoelectric conversion layer 3, an intermediate layer 4, a hole transport layer 5 and a second electrode 6 in this order; the hole transport layer 5 contains a hole transport material and an oxidant; the photoelectric conversion layer 3 contains a perovskite compound that contains iodine; and the intermediate layer 4 contains at least one substance that is selected from the group consisting of bromides, chlorides and fluorides.
H01L 51/44 - Dispositifs à l'état solide qui utilisent des matériaux organiques comme partie active, ou qui utilisent comme partie active une combinaison de matériaux organiques et d'autres matériaux; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de tels dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement en énergie électrique, soit comme dispositifs de commande de l'énergie électrique par ledit rayonnement - Détails des dispositifs
This output device is provided with: an acquisition unit that acquires a first image which includes excrement, the image having been captured by a camera for capturing the inside of a toilet bowl; a dividing unit that divides the acquired first image into a plurality of divided areas; a calculation unit that calculates an area representative value which includes a representative value per colour component of each of the divided areas; and an output unit that outputs the calculated area representative value.
E03D 9/00 - Accessoires sanitaires ou autres pour toilettes
G01J 3/46 - Mesure de couleur; Dispositifs de mesure de couleur, p.ex. colorimètres
G01N 21/27 - Couleur; Propriétés spectrales, c. à d. comparaison de l'effet du matériau sur la lumière pour plusieurs longueurs d'ondes ou plusieurs bandes de longueurs d'ondes différentes en utilisant la détection photo-électrique
51.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING ROLLER FOR ASSISTING MOVEMENT OF SUCTION TOOL
The method for producing a roller of the present invention involves heating the outer surface of a roller-like member 10 that has a roller main body 152a made of rubber and resin fibers protruding, to be dotted, from the outer peripheral surface of the roller main body 152a, thereby forming, on the outer peripheral surface of the roller main body 152a, a resin part 152b formed by melting the resin fibers protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the roller main body 152a. Thereafter, the melted resin part 152b is solidified.
Provided is a wireless communication device that can appropriately communicate wirelessly with a mobile terminal while enabling improvements in the power efficiency of a wireless system. This wireless communication device comprises: a sensing unit that detects the position and size of each moving object including a mobile terminal; a route prediction unit that predicts a movement route of each moving object on the basis of the position of each moving object; a communication quality prediction unit that predicts a communication quality distribution of a communication area on the basis of the predicted movement route of each moving object and the size of each moving object; and a determination unit that acquires the predicted communication quality for the predicted movement route of the mobile terminal on the basis of the communication quality distribution, and determines a communication startup timing for the mobile terminal on the basis of the predicted communication quality.
An imaging device 1 that: captures images of excrement; is disposed in a toilet bowl 101 that has a bowl section; and comprises a sensor unit 2 including an imaging sensor 21. The angle of view and the attachment position of the sensor unit 2 are set such that at least a detection area D1 in which excrement can be expected to fall into the bowl section 101a is included in the field of view.
This control device 2 acquires image data captured by a camera 1, which is disposed in a toilet so as to be able to image a bowl part of the toilet, and performs image recognition on the image data, and thereby determines whether foreign matter, which is an object that could clog the toilet, has been introduced into the bowl part, and if it is determined that the foreign matter has been introduced into the bowl part, transmits an outflow prohibition signal that prohibits an outflow of flush water to a flush water control device 3.
According to this excrement determination method, sensing data detected by a first gas sensor 1 is acquired, image data captured by a camera 2 is acquired, a first determination to determine whether a gas concentration indicated by the sensing data is higher than a first reference concentration is performed, a second determination to perform image processing on the image data and determine whether the image data contains an image showing defecation is performed, a third determination to determine that at least one of defecation and flatus has been done is performed on the basis of the determination result by the first determination and the determination result by the second determination, and the determination result by the third determination is outputted.
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION TOKAI NATIONAL HIGHER EDUCATION AND RESEARCH SYSTEM (Japon)
ZEON CORPORATION (Japon)
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION YAMAGATA UNIVERSITY (Japon)
Inventeur(s)
Ito, Akira
Ueno, Tomonaga
Hidaka, Kishio
Ueno, Mitsuo
Sakai, Atsushi
Abrégé
The present disclosure provides an electromagnetic wave shielding laminated sheet that is lightweight but capable of suppressing transmission and reflection of electromagnetic waves. This electromagnetic wave shielding laminated sheet (1) includes: an electromagnetic wave absorption layer (10) which comprises a matrix and carbon nanotubes dispersed in said matrix and which has a bulk density of not more than 997 kg/m3; and a metal layer (30) which overlaps the electromagnetic wave absorption layer (10).
C08L 101/14 - Compositions contenant des composés macromoléculaires non spécifiés caractérisées par des propriétés physiques, p.ex. anisotropie, viscosité ou conductivité électrique les composés macromoléculaires étant solubles dans l'eau ou gonflables dans l'eau, p.ex. gels aqueux
C08L 63/00 - Compositions contenant des résines époxy; Compositions contenant des dérivés des résines époxy
This light control element comprises: a plurality of first electrodes having transparency and disposed in parallel; a plurality of second electrodes disposed in parallel respectively facing the plurality of first electrodes; an electrolyte disposed between the plurality of first electrodes and the plurality of second electrodes and including a metal; and a power supply for supplying a voltage to the electrolyte, wherein the power supply alternately switches the polarity of current based on the voltage applied to the electrolyte, and causes the metal to be precipitated or melted to at least one among the plurality of first electrodes and the plurality of second electrodes.
G02F 1/163 - Fonctionnement des cellules électro-chromiques, p.ex. des cellules d’électrodéposition; Dispositions des circuits à cet effet
G02F 1/15 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p.ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulation; Optique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur basés sur un effet électrochromique
G02F 1/1506 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p.ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulation; Optique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur basés sur un effet électrochromique basés sur l’électrodéposition, p.ex. la déposition électrolytique d’un matériau inorganique sur une électrode ou près d’une électrode
Provided is a lighting apparatus that is suitable as a substitute for a conventional halogen lamp when positively utilizing leaked light. The lighting apparatus comprises: a heat dissipator 12 that is in one of a bottomed cylindrical shape and a bowl shape, and that has a bottom portion, a circumferential wall portion, and an opening; and a light-emitting device 18b that is provided inside the heat dissipator 12 at the bottom portion and is operable to emit light, wherein the heat dissipator 12 has one or more windows 19 for leaking the emitted light outside the heat dissipater 12.
F21V 29/00 - Protection des dispositifs d'éclairage contre les détériorations thermiques; Dispositions de refroidissement ou de chauffage spécialement adaptées aux dispositifs ou systèmes d'éclairage
F21V 5/04 - Réfracteurs pour sources lumineuses de forme lenticulaire
F21V 29/505 - Dispositions de refroidissement caractérisées par l’adaptation au refroidissement de composants spécifiques de réflecteurs
F21V 29/74 - Dispositions de refroidissement caractérisées par des éléments passifs de dissipation de chaleur, p.ex. puits thermiques avec ailettes ou lames
F21V 29/80 - Dispositions de refroidissement caractérisées par des éléments passifs de dissipation de chaleur, p.ex. puits thermiques avec ergots ou fils
F21V 29/83 - Dispositions de refroidissement caractérisées par des éléments passifs de dissipation de chaleur, p.ex. puits thermiques les éléments comportant des ouvertures, des conduits ou des canaux, p.ex. des trous de rayonnement thermique
F21V 29/85 - Protection des dispositifs d'éclairage contre les détériorations thermiques; Dispositions de refroidissement ou de chauffage spécialement adaptées aux dispositifs ou systèmes d'éclairage caractérisées par le matériau
F21K 9/233 - Sources lumineuses rétrocompatibles pour dispositifs d’éclairage avec un seul culot pour chaque source lumineuse, p.ex. pour le remplacement de lampes à incandescence avec un culot à baïonnette ou à vis spécialement adaptées à la génération d’une lumière ponctuelle, p.ex. pour le remplacement de lampes à réflecteur
F21K 9/69 - Agencements optiques intégrés dans la source lumineuse, p.ex. pour améliorer l’indice de rendu des couleurs ou l’extraction de lumière - Détails des réfracteurs faisant partie de la source lumineuse
F21V 7/09 - Structure de l'optique à combinaison des différentes courbures
F21V 11/14 - CARACTÉRISTIQUES FONCTIONNELLES OU DÉTAILS FONCTIONNELS DES DISPOSITIFS OU SYSTÈMES D'ÉCLAIRAGE; COMBINAISONS STRUCTURALES DE DISPOSITIFS D'ÉCLAIRAGE AVEC D'AUTRES OBJETS, NON PRÉVUES AILLEURS Écrans non couverts par les groupes , , ou utilisant des diaphragmes à une ou plusieurs ouvertures avec de nombreuses petites ouvertures
H01L 33/60 - DISPOSITIFS À SEMI-CONDUCTEURS NON COUVERTS PAR LA CLASSE - Détails caractérisés par les éléments du boîtier des corps semi-conducteurs Éléments de mise en forme du champ optique Éléments réfléchissants
In a temperature control method used in this temperature control device (1), the internal temperature of a cultivation facility (100) is controlled by acquiring the internal temperature and the internal humidity of the cultivation facility (100) and sequentially switching between a first operation mode, a second operation mode, and a third operation mode, a side window (121) and a roof window (171) that can be opened and closed and that separate the interior of the cultivation facility (100) from the exterior are closed and an air conditioner (14) is made to operate so that the internal temperature becomes a predetermined target temperature in the first operation mode, the internal dew point temperature of the cultivation facility (100) is calculated on the basis of the internal temperature and the internal humidity and the air conditioner (14) is made to operate with the side window (121) and the roof window (171) closed so that the surface temperature of fruit becomes higher than the internal dew point temperature in the second operation mode, and the air conditioner (14) is stopped with the side window (121) and the roof window (171) open in the third operation mode.
A01G 9/24 - Dispositifs de chauffage, d'aération, de régulation de la température ou d'irrigation dans les serres, les châssis ou les installations similaires
60.
INFORMATION PROCESSING DEVICE, INFORMATION PROCESSING METHOD, AND PROGRAM
Provided are an information processing device, an information processing method, and a program that enable construction of a wireless system with consideration given to interference with the surroundings of a certain area. The information processing device is provided with: an evaluation unit which evaluates interference with the outside of a specific area caused by beams that are formed at transmission points set inside the specific area and that radiate in a plurality of directions; and a determination unit which determines, on the basis of the result of the evaluation of the interference, the beam width of at least some of the beams that radiate in the plurality of directions.
H01Q 3/26 - Dispositifs pour changer ou faire varier l'orientation ou la forme du diagramme de directivité des ondes rayonnées par une antenne ou un système d'antenne faisant varier la distribution de l’énergie à travers une ouverture rayonnante
H04B 7/06 - Systèmes de diversité; Systèmes à plusieurs antennes, c. à d. émission ou réception utilisant plusieurs antennes utilisant plusieurs antennes indépendantes espacées à la station d'émission
61.
DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING ELECTRODE PLATE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING ELECTRODE PLATE
A device 1 for manufacturing an electrode plate 100 comprises: a conveying line 2 for the electrode plate 100 having a coated section where a surface of a substrate has been coated with an electrode active substance and an uncoated section where the surface of the substrate has not been coated by the electrode active substance; a compression roll 4 which is provided to the conveying line 2 and compresses the coated section; and a tension reduction mechanism 6 which reduces the tension applied to the electrode plate 100, and which is provided to at least one of an upstream side segment having, as a terminal end, the compression roll 4 in the conveying line 2 and a downstream side segment having, as a starting end, the compression roll 4.
B30B 3/00 - Presses caractérisées par l'emploi d'organes de pression rotatifs, p.ex. rouleaux, anneaux, disques
B65H 23/18 - Positionnement, tension, suppression des à-coups ou guidage des bandes longitudinal en commandant ou régulant le mécanisme d'avance de la bande, p.ex. le mécanisme agissant sur la bande courante
An insulation inspecting device 100 is provided with: a conveying unit 102 for conveying a stacked electrode 32 in which a first separator 34, a first electrode plate 36, a second separator 38 and a second electrode plate 40 are stacked in this order; compressing rolls 104 which press the stacked electrode 32 against the conveying unit 102; a first terminal 106 which is electrically connected to the first electrode plate 36; a second terminal 108 which is electrically connected to the second electrode plate 40, and which is electrically connected to the conveying unit 102 if the first separator 34 is disposed on the conveying unit 102 side, and is electrically connected to the compressing rolls 104 if the first separator 34 is disposed on the compressing roll 104 side; and an insulation inspecting unit 110 which is connected to the first terminal 106 and the second terminal 108 to apply a voltage to the stacked electrode 32, to inspect the insulating state of the stacked electrode 32.
H01M 10/0585 - Structure ou fabrication d'accumulateurs ayant uniquement des éléments de structure plats, c. à d. des électrodes positives plates, des électrodes négatives plates et des séparateurs plats
G01R 31/52 - Test pour déceler la présence de courts-circuits, de fuites de courant ou de défauts à la terre
63.
Wireless communication system, management device, and communication path switching method
To reduce power consumption and enable a quick change from one communication path to another when detecting a decrease in quality of communication for communicating user data, a first base station determines a second base station and a third base station, and then the first base station transmits a connection request message to a terminal, the second base station and the third base station concurrently with transmitting a communication request message to the second base station, and, while the second base station is in communication with the terminal, upon detecting a decrease in quality of communication with the terminal based on a reception status of an uplink signal from the terminal, the second base station transmits a path switching request message to the first base station, which in turn transfers the received path switching request message transmitted from the second base station to the third base station.
This excreta determination device (2) comprises: a data acquisition unit (211) which acquires first time-series data that indicates a hydrogen concentration in a space inside a toilet, the concentration being measured by an internal sensor (1) disposed inside the toilet; an excreta determination unit (212) which determines, on the basis of the first time-series data of the hydrogen concentration, whether a discharger flatulates; and a determination result output unit (213) which outputs the determination result, wherein the excreta determination unit (212) determines the discharger has flatulated, when the value of the hydrogen concentration in the first time-series data is greater than a threshold.
A battery module comprises a battery laminate in which a plurality of batteries each having an output terminal 12 are arrayed, and a busbar 4 that is joined to the output terminal 12 of each battery and electrically connects the plurality of batteries. The output terminal 12 has a probe mark 18 on the surface facing the busbar 4, and the busbar 4 has a recess 22 facing the probe mark 18.
H01M 50/503 - Interconnecteurs pour connecter les bornes des batteries adjacentes; Interconnecteurs pour connecter les cellules en dehors d'un boîtier de batterie caractérisées par la forme des interconnecteurs
H01M 50/505 - Interconnecteurs pour connecter les bornes des batteries adjacentes; Interconnecteurs pour connecter les cellules en dehors d'un boîtier de batterie comprenant une barre omnibus unique
H01M 50/516 - Procédés pour interconnecter les batteries ou cellules adjacentes par soudage, brasage ou brasage tendre
H01M 50/55 - Bornes caractérisées par la position des terminaux sur les cellules sur le même côté de la cellule
A waste identification device (2) comprises: a sound data acquisition unit (211) that acquires sound data collected by a microphone (1) positioned inside a toilet; a waste identification unit (213) into which the acquired sound data is inputted into a machine-learned identification model that uses, as an input value, sound data indicating a defecation sound, a urination sound, and/or a flatulence sound, and uses, as an output value, whether defecation, urination, and/or flatulence has occurred, thereby identifying whether defecation, urination, and/or flatulence has occurred; and an identification result output unit (214) that outputs the identification result.
G10L 15/10 - Classement ou recherche de la parole utilisant des mesures de distance ou de distorsion entre la parole inconnue et les gabarits de référence
67.
WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND WIRELESS COMMUNICATION METHOD
[Problem] To secure line-of-sight (LOS) for wireless communication between a mobile communication device that is mounted on a mobile body and a fixed communication device provided in the travel route for the mobile body. [Solution] A wireless communication system 1 comprising: a LOS determination unit 17 that determines whether or not line-of-sight is secured between a mobile communication device 11 and a fixed communication device 31, on the basis of position information for the fixed communication device 31 and position information for the mobile communication device 11; and a travel conditions determination unit 18 that determines travel conditions for the mobile body 2 in order to secure line-of-sight, if a determination is made by the LOS determination unit 17 that line-of-sight is not secured.
G08G 1/09 - Dispositions pour donner des instructions variables pour le trafic
H04W 4/44 - Services spécialement adaptés à des environnements, à des situations ou à des fins spécifiques pour les véhicules, p.ex. communication véhicule-piétons pour la communication entre véhicules et infrastructures, p.ex. véhicule à nuage ou véhicule à domicile
H04W 76/10 - Gestion de la connexion Établissement de la connexion
H04W 48/16 - Exploration; Traitement d'informations sur les restrictions d'accès ou les accès
B60W 50/02 - COMMANDE CONJUGUÉE DE PLUSIEURS SOUS-ENSEMBLES D'UN VÉHICULE, DE FONCTION OU DE TYPE DIFFÉRENTS; SYSTÈMES DE COMMANDE SPÉCIALEMENT ADAPTÉS AUX VÉHICULES HYBRIDES; SYSTÈMES D'AIDE À LA CONDUITE DE VÉHICULES ROUTIERS, NON LIÉS À LA COMMANDE D'UN SOUS-ENSEMBLE PARTICULIER - Détails des systèmes d'aide à la conduite des véhicules routiers qui ne sont pas liés à la commande d'un sous-ensemble particulier pour préserver la sécurité en cas de défaillance du système d'aide à la conduite, p.ex. en diagnostiquant ou en palliant à un dysfonctionnement
The reflectance of an end surface protective film of this semiconductor laser element is 1% or less in a wide wavelength range. The semiconductor laser element (1) comprises: a semiconductor laminate (50) having a front-side end surface (50F) and a rear-side end surface (50R); and an end surface protective film (1F) disposed on the front-side end surface (50F) of the semiconductor laminate (50). The end surface protective film (1F) has a first dielectric layer (10) disposed on the front-side end surface (50F), and a second dielectric layer (20) laminated on the outside of the first dielectric layer (10). The second dielectric layer (20) has a first layer (21) laminated on the first dielectric layer (10), a second layer (22) laminated on the first layer (21), and a third layer (23) laminated on the second layer (22). With respect to the wavelength λ of laser light, the refractive index n2 of the second layer (22) is higher than the refractive index n1 of the first layer (21) and the refractive index n3 of the third layer (23), and the film thickness of the second layer (22) is λ/(8n2) to 3λ/(4n2).
H01S 5/343 - Structure ou forme de la région active; Matériaux pour la région active comprenant des structures à puits quantiques ou à superréseaux, p.ex. lasers à puits quantique unique [SQW], lasers à plusieurs puits quantiques [MQW] ou lasers à hétérostructure de confinement séparée ayant un indice progressif [GRINSCH] dans des composés AIIIBV, p.ex. laser AlGaAs
H01S 5/343 - Structure ou forme de la région active; Matériaux pour la région active comprenant des structures à puits quantiques ou à superréseaux, p.ex. lasers à puits quantique unique [SQW], lasers à plusieurs puits quantiques [MQW] ou lasers à hétérostructure de confinement séparée ayant un indice progressif [GRINSCH] dans des composés AIIIBV, p.ex. laser AlGaAs
70.
POWER CONVERSION SYSTEM, CONTROL METHOD FOR POWER CONVERSION SYSTEM, AND PROGRAM
This power conversion system comprises: a plurality of AC terminals configured to be electrically connected to an AC power source or an AC load; a first DC terminal and a second DC terminal configured to be electrically connected to a DC power source or a DC load; a power conversion circuit; and a control circuit. The power conversion circuit includes: a high-side arm that has a plurality of first switching elements electrically connected to a first connection terminal and the plurality of AC terminals; a low-side arm that has a plurality of second switching elements electrically connected to a second connection terminal and the plurality of AC terminals; and a filter circuit that smooths AC voltages output via the high-side arm and the low-side arm. The filter circuit has a plurality of capacitors electrically connected between the plurality of AC terminals and a third connection terminal. The control circuit is configured to perform either of a first control of turning on all of the plurality of first switching elements or a second control of turning on all of the plurality of second switching elements. The third connection terminal is electrically connected to a specific terminal excluding the plurality of AC terminals.
H02M 3/28 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant continu avec transformation intermédiaire en courant alternatif par convertisseurs statiques utilisant des tubes à décharge avec électrode de commande ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec électrodes de commande pour produire le courant alternatif intermédiaire
H02M 7/48 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant alternatif sans possibilité de réversibilité par convertisseurs statiques utilisant des tubes à décharge avec électrode de commande ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec électrode de commande
This cutting device is provided with: a cutting blade 142 which advances and retreats relative to a continuous body of an electrode plate or a separator to cut the continuous body; and a cleaning member 144 which advances and retreats together with the cutting blade 142, and which comes into contact with and cleans the cut portion of the continuous body.
B24B 9/00 - Machines ou dispositifs pour meuler les bords ou les biseaux des pièces ou pour enlever des bavures; Accessoires à cet effet
B24B 29/00 - Machines ou dispositifs pour polir des surfaces de pièces au moyen d'outils en matière souple ou flexible avec ou sans application de produits de polissage solides ou liquides
B26D 1/60 - Coupe d'une pièce caractérisée par la nature ou par le mouvement de l'élément coupant; Appareils ou machines à cet effet; Eléments coupants à cet effet comportant un élément coupant qui se déplace avec la pièce et monté sur un chariot mobile
B26D 7/18 - Moyens d'enlèvement des matériaux découpés ou des chutes
H01M 50/40 - PROCÉDÉS OU MOYENS POUR LA CONVERSION DIRECTE DE L'ÉNERGIE CHIMIQUE EN ÉNERGIE ÉLECTRIQUE, p.ex. BATTERIES - Détails de construction ou procédés de fabrication des parties non actives des cellules électrochimiques autres que les piles à combustible, p.ex. piles hybrides Éléments d’espacement dans les cellules
72.
INFORMATION PROCESSING DEVICE, INFORMATION PROCESSING METHOD, AND PROGRAM
This information processing device is provided with: an acquiring unit for acquiring base station information including transmission directivity information pertaining to a beam in at least one direction among beams in a plurality of directions that can be formed by a transmit antenna of a base station, and peripheral information pertaining to propagation of radio waves in a space in which the base station is installed; and a processing unit which, using a model representing a correspondence between first base station information and first peripheral information and an intensity distribution of radio waves emitted by the transmit antenna in the space, estimates an intensity distribution of radio waves emitted by the transmit antenna corresponding to second base station information and second peripheral information.
H04B 7/06 - Systèmes de diversité; Systèmes à plusieurs antennes, c. à d. émission ou réception utilisant plusieurs antennes utilisant plusieurs antennes indépendantes espacées à la station d'émission
This method for manufacturing a battery 36 comprises: accommodating a stacked electrode body 1, in which a separator 2 that has an adhesive layer and an electrode plate 4 are stacked and the electrode plate 4 is adhered to the separator 2 via the adhesive layer, in a case 32; injecting an electrolyte 34 into the case 32; and reducing the strength of adhesion between the electrode plate 4 and the separator 2 at the same time, or around the same time, as the injection of the electrolyte 34.
H01M 10/0585 - Structure ou fabrication d'accumulateurs ayant uniquement des éléments de structure plats, c. à d. des électrodes positives plates, des électrodes négatives plates et des séparateurs plats
H01M 50/449 - Séparateurs, membranes ou diaphragmes caractérisés par le matériau ayant une structure en couches
H01M 50/489 - Séparateurs, membranes, diaphragmes ou éléments d’espacement dans les cellules caractérisés par leurs propriétés physiques, p.ex. degré de gonflement, hydrophilicité ou propriétés pour court-circuiter
This cutting device comprises: a conveyance unit which conveys a continuous body 8 of a plurality of electrode plates 10; a laser scanning unit which scans the continuous body 8 with laser light; and a control unit which controls the laser scanning unit. The control unit controls the laser scanning unit 4 so as to scan the continuous body 8 while intermittently emitting the laser light, thereby forming a plurality of unit cutting sections 38 that are continuous, and dividing the continuous body 8 into a first portion and a second portion. The unit cutting sections 38 have a main line section 44 extending along the boundary of the first portion and the second portion, and a bent section 46 that bends and extends from an end of the main line section 44.
This method for producing a battery 36 comprises a process wherein: a separator 2 having an adhesive layer 8 and an electrode plate 4 are stacked upon each other in such a manner that the electrode plate 4 is in contact with the adhesive layer 8; a multilayer electrode body 1 is formed by bonding a part of the electrode plate 4 to the adhesive layer 8 so that the electrode plate 4 has a bonded region 42, which is bonded with the adhesive layer 8, and a non-bonded region 44; the multilayer electrode body 1 is contained in a case 32; and an electrolyte solution 34 is injected into the case 32.
H01M 10/0585 - Structure ou fabrication d'accumulateurs ayant uniquement des éléments de structure plats, c. à d. des électrodes positives plates, des électrodes négatives plates et des séparateurs plats
H01M 50/449 - Séparateurs, membranes ou diaphragmes caractérisés par le matériau ayant une structure en couches
H01M 50/46 - Séparateurs, membranes ou diaphragmes caractérisés par leur combinaison avec des électrodes
A semiconductor laser device (1) is provided with: semiconductor laser elements (11a to 11d, 12a to 12d) that each emit a laser beam (L1, L2), said laser beams (L1, L2) having different wavelengths; collimator lenses (21a to 21d, 22a to 22d) for collimating the laser beams (L1, L2); a diffraction grating (50) on which the laser beams (L1, L2) are incident at different incident angles, that changes the travel direction of each of the incident laser beams (L1, L2) according to the wavelength, and that generates emission light (L10) formed by combining the laser beams (L1, L2); mirrors (41, 42) having reflecting surfaces that allow the laser beams (L1, L2) to be incident on the diffraction grating (50) at the incident angle corresponding to each of the laser beams (L1, L2); and a plurality of reflecting surfaces (311, 321) for guiding the laser beams (L1, L2) to the mirrors (41, 42).
The main objective of the present disclosure is to provide a solid-state battery in which short circuit occurrence is suppressed even when a high voltage is applied to a unit battery. In the present disclosure, the problem is solved by providing a solid-state battery in which a plurality of unit batteries are arranged along the thickness direction and connected in series, wherein: the unit battery has a positive electrode current collector, a positive electrode layer, a solid electrolyte layer, a negative electrode layer, and a negative electrode current collector in this order; the solid-state battery has a total voltage of at least 30 V at an SOC of 100%; and the positive electrode layer in the unit battery contains a first halide solid electrolyte.
H01M 4/13 - PROCÉDÉS OU MOYENS POUR LA CONVERSION DIRECTE DE L'ÉNERGIE CHIMIQUE EN ÉNERGIE ÉLECTRIQUE, p.ex. BATTERIES Électrodes Électrodes composées d'un ou comprenant un matériau actif Électrodes pour accumulateurs à électrolyte non aqueux, p.ex. pour accumulateurs au lithium; Leurs procédés de fabrication
H01M 4/62 - Emploi de substances spécifiées inactives comme ingrédients pour les masses actives, p.ex. liants, charges
H01M 10/0585 - Structure ou fabrication d'accumulateurs ayant uniquement des éléments de structure plats, c. à d. des électrodes positives plates, des électrodes négatives plates et des séparateurs plats
78.
INSPECTION DEVICE, METHOD FOR PRODUCING MULTILAYER ELECTRODE BODY AND INSPECTION METHOD
This inspection device 34 inspects the position of an electrode plate 7 in a multilayer body, which is obtained by bonding a separator 5 and the electrode plate 7 to each other by means of an adhesive, from the separator 5 side. This inspection device 34 is provided with: an infrared light irradiation unit 40 which irradiates the multilayer body, from the separator 5 side, with infrared light IR that has a peak wavelength within the range of from 6.5 μm to 9.6 μm; a camera 42 which has a sensitivity within the wavelength range of the infrared light IR and takes an image of the infrared light IR that transmits through the separator 5 and is reflected by the electrode plate 7; and a detection unit 32 which detects the position of the electrode plate 7 on the basis of the image taken by the camera 42.
H01M 10/0585 - Structure ou fabrication d'accumulateurs ayant uniquement des éléments de structure plats, c. à d. des électrodes positives plates, des électrodes négatives plates et des séparateurs plats
This method for manufacturing a solar cell module comprises a step for applying an adhesive to a first adhesive region (31) so that the first adhesive region (31) and a second adhesive region (33) are disposed alternately on a light receiving surface of a solar cell (11) along a first direction, and a step for arranging a light receiving surface-side wiring material (15) along the first direction on the light receiving surface side of the solar cell (11) to which the adhesive has been applied. The step for arranging the light receiving surface-side wiring material (15) comprises arranging the light receiving surface-side wiring material (15), which has a holding region and a non-holding region aligned along the first direction, in the first adhesive region (31) and the second adhesive region (33) of the solar cell (11) so that, in a state in which a first holder is in contact with the holding region of the light receiving surface-side wiring material (15), the second adhesive region (33) and the holding region overlap each other.
A solar battery cell (10) which is an example of an embodiment comprises a semiconductor wafer (11), a first semiconductor layer (20) which is provided along a first direction (α) so as to cover a rear surface (11B) of the semiconductor wafer, a second semiconductor layer (30) which is provided along the first direction (α) so as to cover the rear surface (11B) of the semiconductor wafer and a side surface of the first semiconductor layer (20), a first electrode layer (23), and a second electrode layer (33). In the adjoining first semiconductor layer (20) and second semiconductor layer (30), a distance along a third direction (γ) between an interface (S1) between the first semiconductor layer (20) and first electrode layer (23) and an interface (S2) between the second semiconductor layer (30) and second electrode layer (33) is 15 nm or more, and a distance along the third direction (γ) from the rear surface (11B) of the semiconductor wafer to the interface (S1) is greater than a distance along the third direction (γ) from the rear surface (11B) of the semiconductor wafer to the interface (S2).
H01L 31/0352 - Dispositifs à semi-conducteurs sensibles aux rayons infrarouges, à la lumière, au rayonnement électromagnétique d'ondes plus courtes, ou au rayonnement corpusculaire, et spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement e; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives; Leurs détails caractérisés par leurs corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par leur forme ou par les formes, les dimensions relatives ou la disposition des régions semi-conductrices
H01L 31/0747 - Dispositifs à semi-conducteurs sensibles aux rayons infrarouges, à la lumière, au rayonnement électromagnétique d'ondes plus courtes, ou au rayonnement corpusculaire, et spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement e; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives; Leurs détails adaptés comme dispositifs de conversion photovoltaïque [PV] caractérisés par au moins une barrière de potentiel ou une barrière de surface les barrières de potentiel étant uniquement du type PN à hétérojonction comprenant uniquement une hétérojonction AIVBIV, p.ex. cellules solaires Si/Ge, SiGe/Si ou Si/SiC comprenant une hétérojonction avec des matériaux cristallins et amorphes, p.ex. cellules solaires avec une couche mince intrinsèque ou HIT®
Provided is a semiconductor laser device capable of efficiently emitting laser light without damaging the light emitting surface of a light emitting element. The semiconductor laser device (1) is provided with a light emitting element (50), an optical element (60), a first heat-dissipating portion (10), and a second heat-dissipating portion (20). Laser light (L1) emitted from the light emitting element (50) is incident on the optical element (60). The first heat-dissipating portion (10) is connected to the light emitting element (50). The second heat-dissipating portion (20) is connected to the light emitting element (50). The first heat-dissipating portion (10) has a first recess (11). The second heat-dissipating portion (20) has a second recess (23). One end of the optical element (60) is fitted in the first recess (11), and the other end of the optical element (60) is fitted in the second recess (23).
This coating die is provided with: a first body; a second body; a discharge port; an intermediate member sandwiched between the first body and the second body; a first shim that is sandwiched between the first body and the intermediate member so as to demarcate a first flow path; a second shim that is sandwiched between the second body and the intermediate member so as to demarcate a second flow path; and a merged flow path at which the first flow path and the second flow path are merged and which is connected to the discharge port. The first shim has a pair of first arm parts, and the second shim has a pair of second arm parts. The first arm parts each have, at a tip thereof, a first female section at least a portion of which is cut out in the thickness direction of the first shim and a first male section that is thicker than the first female section. The second arm parts each have, at a tip thereof, a second female section at least a portion of which is cut out in the thickness direction of the second shim and a second male section that is thicker than the second female section. Each of the first female section and the second male section and a corresponding one of the first male section and the second female section are engaged with each other.
B05C 5/02 - Appareillages dans lesquels un liquide ou autre matériau fluide est projeté, versé ou répandu sur la surface de l'ouvrage à partir d'un dispositif de sortie en contact, ou presque en contact, avec l'ouvrage
A positive electrode material 1000 according to the present disclosure contains a positive electrode active material 101, a first solid electrolyte 102 that contains a sulfide solid electrolyte, and a second solid electrolyte 103 that contains a halide solid electrolyte. The ratio x of the volume of the second solid electrolyte 103 to the sum of the volume of the first solid electrolyte 102 and the volume of the second solid electrolyte 103 satisfies 20 ≤ x ≤ 95 in terms of percentage. The ratio x satisfies, for example, 35.2 ≤ x ≤ 76.5 in terms of percentage.
H01M 4/131 - PROCÉDÉS OU MOYENS POUR LA CONVERSION DIRECTE DE L'ÉNERGIE CHIMIQUE EN ÉNERGIE ÉLECTRIQUE, p.ex. BATTERIES Électrodes Électrodes composées d'un ou comprenant un matériau actif Électrodes pour accumulateurs à électrolyte non aqueux, p.ex. pour accumulateurs au lithium; Leurs procédés de fabrication Électrodes à base d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes mixtes, ou de mélanges d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes, p.ex. LiCoOx
H01M 4/505 - Emploi de substances spécifiées comme matériaux actifs, masses actives, liquides actifs d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes inorganiques de manganèse d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes mixtes contenant du manganèse pour insérer ou intercaler des métaux légers, p.ex. LiMn2O4 ou LiMn2OxFy
H01M 4/525 - Emploi de substances spécifiées comme matériaux actifs, masses actives, liquides actifs d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes inorganiques de nickel, de cobalt ou de fer d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes mixtes contenant du fer, du cobalt ou du nickel pour insérer ou intercaler des métaux légers, p.ex. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 ou LiCoOxFy
H01M 4/62 - Emploi de substances spécifiées inactives comme ingrédients pour les masses actives, p.ex. liants, charges
A semiconductor laser device according to the present disclosure is provided with: a semiconductor laser element (110); a lower base (122) on which the semiconductor laser element (110) is mounted; an upper base (121) electrically insulated from the lower base (122) and sandwiching the semiconductor laser element (110) with the lower base (122); a lens (130) on which laser light emitted from the semiconductor laser element (110) becomes incident and by which the incident laser light is condensed and output; and a holding member (280) for holding the lens (130). The holding member (280) is connected to the upper base (121).
HOA BINH CONSTRUCTION GROUP JOINT STOCK COMPANY (Viet Nam)
PANASONIC CORPORATION (Japon)
Inventeur(s)
Truong, Hiep Thanh
Nishiwaki, Kaori
Abrégé
The present invention provides a structure which prevents water leakage in a room, equipped with an apparatus using water, such as a shower room and a bathroom in a house with a multi-floor structure, and which is highly reliable and facilitates the inspection of piping. This structure which has a room equipped with an apparatus using water and is installed in a building with a multi-floor structure, includes an adjacent wet area and dry area, wherein a wet area pan, which forms the floor of the wet area and a dry area pan, which forms the floor of the dry area, are fixed with a prescribed space on the structure floor of the building. The wet area and the dry area have an integrated structure and are arranged so as to surround, from two sides, a piping inspection space provided with piping that goes through the multiple floors of the building.
A47K 4/00 - Combinaisons de bains, douches, éviers, cuvettes, cabinets ou urinoirs non couverts par un seul groupe de la présente sous-classe
E04H 1/12 - Petits bâtiments ou autres constructions pour occupation limitée, élevés en plein air ou aménagés à l'intérieur de bâtiments, p.ex. kiosques, abris pour arrêts d'autobus ou pour stations de distribution d'essence, toits pour quais de gare, guérites d
86.
LAMINATING DEVICE, AND DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING LAMINATED ELECTRODE BODY
This laminating device 100 comprises: a plurality of laminating heads 106 for holding a unit laminate W; a drum part 102 for holding the plurality of laminating heads 106 in an array on the circumference thereof; a drum driving unit 104 for rotating the drum part 102 to cause each laminating head 106 to travel to a laminating position opposing a laminating stage 30; and a plurality of head driving units 108 for moving the respective laminating heads 106 independently of movement caused by the rotation of the drum part 102. The head driving units 108 corresponding to the laminating heads 106 that have reached the laminating position perform driving so as to cancel out the traveling of the laminating heads 106 caused by the rotation of the drum part 102, and the respective laminating heads 106 discharge the held unit laminates W onto the laminating stage 30 and laminate the plurality of unit laminates W.
H01M 10/0585 - Structure ou fabrication d'accumulateurs ayant uniquement des éléments de structure plats, c. à d. des électrodes positives plates, des électrodes négatives plates et des séparateurs plats
87.
POSITIVE ELECTRODE FOR NONAQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE SECONDARY BATTERIES, AND NONAQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE SECONDARY BATTERY
This positive electrode for nonaqueous electrolyte secondary batteries is provided with a positive electrode core body and a positive electrode mixture layer that is formed on the surface of the positive electrode core body. The positive electrode mixture layer contains a positive electrode active material that is mainly composed of a lithium transition metal composite oxide which contains 70% by mole or more of Ni relative to the total number of moles of the metal elements excluding Li. In addition, the positive electrode core body has a thermal conductivity X of from 50 to 155 W/m∙K (25°C). It is preferable that the upper limit Y1 and the lower limit Y2 of the median value Y in the circularity distribution of the lithium transition metal composite oxide relative to the thermal conductivity X of the core body respectively satisfy the conditions of formula (1) and formula (2) described below. Formula (1): Y1 = 0.9322(X-0.987) Formula (2): Y2 = 0.1613(X-0.746) – 0.0005
H01M 4/131 - PROCÉDÉS OU MOYENS POUR LA CONVERSION DIRECTE DE L'ÉNERGIE CHIMIQUE EN ÉNERGIE ÉLECTRIQUE, p.ex. BATTERIES Électrodes Électrodes composées d'un ou comprenant un matériau actif Électrodes pour accumulateurs à électrolyte non aqueux, p.ex. pour accumulateurs au lithium; Leurs procédés de fabrication Électrodes à base d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes mixtes, ou de mélanges d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes, p.ex. LiCoOx
H01M 4/525 - Emploi de substances spécifiées comme matériaux actifs, masses actives, liquides actifs d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes inorganiques de nickel, de cobalt ou de fer d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes mixtes contenant du fer, du cobalt ou du nickel pour insérer ou intercaler des métaux légers, p.ex. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 ou LiCoOxFy
This secondary cell module comprises: at least one non-aqueous electrolyte secondary cell; and an elastic body that is arranged together with the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary cell and that receives a load from the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary cell in the direction of the arrangement. The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary cell is provided with: an electrode body in which a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a separator disposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode are layered; and a housing that accommodates the electrode body. The compression modulus of elasticity of the elastic body is in the range 5–120 MPa, and the positive electrode is provided with: a positive electrode current collector that contains titanium as a principal constituent and has a thickness of 1–8 μm; and a positive electrode active material layer that is disposed on the positive electrode current collector and that includes a complex oxide containing lithium nickel, the proportion of nickel to the total quantity of metal elements other than lithium being in the range 70–100 mol%.
H01M 50/20 - Montures; Boîtiers secondaires ou cadres; Bâtis, modules ou blocs; Dispositifs de suspension; Amortisseurs; Dispositifs de transport ou de manutention; Supports
H01M 4/131 - PROCÉDÉS OU MOYENS POUR LA CONVERSION DIRECTE DE L'ÉNERGIE CHIMIQUE EN ÉNERGIE ÉLECTRIQUE, p.ex. BATTERIES Électrodes Électrodes composées d'un ou comprenant un matériau actif Électrodes pour accumulateurs à électrolyte non aqueux, p.ex. pour accumulateurs au lithium; Leurs procédés de fabrication Électrodes à base d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes mixtes, ou de mélanges d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes, p.ex. LiCoOx
H01M 4/525 - Emploi de substances spécifiées comme matériaux actifs, masses actives, liquides actifs d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes inorganiques de nickel, de cobalt ou de fer d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes mixtes contenant du fer, du cobalt ou du nickel pour insérer ou intercaler des métaux légers, p.ex. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 ou LiCoOxFy
Provided is a battery negative electrode material exhibiting both a merit of high specific capacity obtained by using Si, and a merit of high cycle durability obtained by using a non-graphitizable carbon material. Specifically, provided is a negative electrode material (1) of a battery that includes silicon material areas (10) made of a silicon material, and a carbon material area (20) made of a carbon material. The carbon material area (20) is formed in a surrounding area of the silicon material area (10), separated by a cavity (30) at least at a portion. In addition, an (002) average interlayer spacing d002 of the carbon material area (20) determined by powder X-ray diffraction is from 0.365 nm to 0.390 nm. The battery negative electrode material 1 is manufactured through: a step (a) of melting and mixing or dissolving and mixing with an organic material composition, a coated silicon material that has been coated with silicon oxide; a step (b) of removing the silicon oxide; and a step (c) of carbonizing an organic material constituting the organic material composition.
H01M 10/0525 - Batteries du type "rocking chair" ou "fauteuil à bascule", p.ex. batteries à insertion ou intercalation de lithium dans les deux électrodes; Batteries à l'ion lithium
H01M 4/38 - Emploi de substances spécifiées comme matériaux actifs, masses actives, liquides actifs d'éléments simples ou d'alliages
H01M 4/587 - Matériau carboné, p.ex. composés au graphite d'intercalation ou CFx pour insérer ou intercaler des métaux légers
H01M 4/36 - Emploi de substances spécifiées comme matériaux actifs, masses actives, liquides actifs
H01M 4/133 - PROCÉDÉS OU MOYENS POUR LA CONVERSION DIRECTE DE L'ÉNERGIE CHIMIQUE EN ÉNERGIE ÉLECTRIQUE, p.ex. BATTERIES Électrodes Électrodes composées d'un ou comprenant un matériau actif Électrodes pour accumulateurs à électrolyte non aqueux, p.ex. pour accumulateurs au lithium; Leurs procédés de fabrication Électrodes à base de matériau carboné, p.ex. composés d'intercalation du graphite ou CFx
H01M 4/134 - PROCÉDÉS OU MOYENS POUR LA CONVERSION DIRECTE DE L'ÉNERGIE CHIMIQUE EN ÉNERGIE ÉLECTRIQUE, p.ex. BATTERIES Électrodes Électrodes composées d'un ou comprenant un matériau actif Électrodes pour accumulateurs à électrolyte non aqueux, p.ex. pour accumulateurs au lithium; Leurs procédés de fabrication Électrodes à base de métaux, de Si ou d'alliages
H01M 4/1395 - Procédés de fabrication d’électrodes à base de métaux, de Si ou d'alliages
90.
NONAQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE SECONDARY CELL AND SECONDARY CELL MODULE
A secondary cell module according to the present invention has: at least one nonaqueous electrolyte secondary cell; and an elastic body that is arranged together with the nonaqueous electrolyte secondary cell and that receives a load from the nonaqueous electrolyte secondary cell in the direction of arrangement. The nonaqueous electrolyte secondary cell comprises: an electrode body in which a positive pole, a negative pole, and a separator disposed between the positive pole and the negative pole are laminated; and a housing which contains the electrode body, wherein the modulus of elastic compression of the elastic body is 5 MPa to 120 MPa, the positive pole has a positive pole collector containing Al and an element other than Al, and the thermal conductivity of the positive pole collector is 65 W/(m·K) to 150 W/(m·K).
H01M 50/20 - Montures; Boîtiers secondaires ou cadres; Bâtis, modules ou blocs; Dispositifs de suspension; Amortisseurs; Dispositifs de transport ou de manutention; Supports
H01M 4/13 - PROCÉDÉS OU MOYENS POUR LA CONVERSION DIRECTE DE L'ÉNERGIE CHIMIQUE EN ÉNERGIE ÉLECTRIQUE, p.ex. BATTERIES Électrodes Électrodes composées d'un ou comprenant un matériau actif Électrodes pour accumulateurs à électrolyte non aqueux, p.ex. pour accumulateurs au lithium; Leurs procédés de fabrication
In the present invention, a semiconductor device comprises a plurality of resistive switching elements (19) on a semiconductor substrate (10), each resistive switching element (19) having a first electrode (11), a second electrode (13), and a resistive switching layer (12) sandwiched between the first electrode (11) and the second electrode (13) and storing a continuously variable resistance value, and each variable resistance element (19) also having a filament (14) that has a different shape corresponding to the weight of the resistive switching layer (12) and a neural network, and storing the variable resistance value as an analog continuous value.
G06F 12/00 - Accès à, adressage ou affectation dans des systèmes ou des architectures de mémoires
G06N 3/063 - Réalisation physique, c. à d. mise en œuvre matérielle de réseaux neuronaux, de neurones ou de parties de neurone utilisant des moyens électroniques
G11C 11/54 - Mémoires numériques caractérisées par l'utilisation d'éléments d'emmagasinage électriques ou magnétiques particuliers; Eléments d'emmagasinage correspondants utilisant des éléments simulateurs de cellules biologiques, p.ex. neurone
G11C 11/56 - Mémoires numériques caractérisées par l'utilisation d'éléments d'emmagasinage électriques ou magnétiques particuliers; Eléments d'emmagasinage correspondants utilisant des éléments d'emmagasinage comportant plus de deux états stables représentés par des échelons, p.ex. de tension, de courant, de phase, de fréquence
G11C 13/00 - Mémoires numériques caractérisées par l'utilisation d'éléments d'emmagasinage non couverts par les groupes , ou
92.
BASE STATION, INFORMATION PROCESSING DEVICE, WIRELESS COMMUNICATION METHOD, AND PROGRAM
The present invention contributes to providing a base station, an information processing device, a wireless communication method, and a program, with which it is possible to realize control considering power leaked outside a given area. The base station comprises: a control circuit that controls a beam formed in an indoor area, on the basis of a simulation result relating to a wireless propagation environment that includes propagation of radio waves from inside the indoor area to outside; and a communication circuit that communicates with a wireless instrument using the beam.
METHOD FOR EFFICIENTLY PRODUCING ß MYOSIN HEAVY CHAIN IN CARDIAC MUSCLE CELLS DIFFERENTIATED FROM INDUCED PLURIPOTENT STEM CELLS DERIVED FROM HOMO SAPIENS
The present invention provides a method for producing a β myosin heavy chain in cardiac muscle cells differentiated from induced pluripotent stem cells derived from Homo sapiens. In the present method, first, a liquid culture medium containing the cardiac muscle cells is supplied onto a substrate comprising a first electrode, a second electrode and insulative fibers on the surface thereof. At least a part of the insulative fibers is located between the first electrode and the second electrode in a top view of the substrate. Then, the substrate is left at rest. Finally, the cardiac muscle cells are cultivated, while a pulse electric current is applied to the cardiac muscle cells through the first electrode and the second electrode.
C07K 14/47 - Peptides ayant plus de 20 amino-acides; Gastrines; Somatostatines; Mélanotropines; Leurs dérivés provenant d'humains provenant de vertébrés provenant de mammifères
C12M 1/42 - Appareils pour le traitement de micro-organismes ou d'enzymes au moyen d'énergie électrique ou ondulatoire, p.ex. magnétisme, ondes sonores
C12N 13/00 - Traitement de micro-organismes ou d'enzymes par énergie électrique ou ondulatoire, p.ex. par magnétisme, par des ondes sonores
C12P 21/00 - Préparation de peptides ou de protéines
C12P 21/02 - Préparation de peptides ou de protéines comportant une séquence connue de plusieurs amino-acides, p.ex. glutathion
94.
INFORMATION PROCESSING DEVICE, INFORMATION PROCESSING METHOD, AND PROGRAM
Provided are an information processing device, an information processing method, and a program that enable construction of a wireless system with consideration given to interference with the surroundings of a certain area. This information processing device is provided with: a first evaluation unit that evaluates a distribution of first wireless radio waves entering the inside of a certain area when wireless radio waves are emitted from one or more transmission points set outside the area; and a determination unit that determines, on the basis of the evaluation result regarding the distribution of the first wireless radio waves, information about the disposition candidate position of a wireless base station to be disposed inside the area.
A nitride semiconductor device (10) is provided with: a substrate (12); a drift layer (14) having a first conductivity type; a first underlayer (16) provided over the drift layer (14); a second underlayer (18) provided over the first underlayer (16) and having a second conductivity type; a gate opening portion (24) provided through the first underlayer (16) and the second underlayer (18); an electron transit layer (28) provided in portions over the second underlayer (18) and along the inner surface of the gate opening portion (24); an electron supply layer (30) provided over the electron transit layer (28) so as to cover the gate opening portion (24); a gate electrode (32) provided over the electron supply layer (30) so as to cover the gate opening portion (24); a source electrode (36) connected to the second underlayer (18) and the electron transit layer (28); and a drain electrode (38) provided on a second major surface (12b) side of the substrate (12).
H01L 21/338 - Transistors à effet de champ à grille Schottky
H01L 29/778 - Transistors à effet de champ avec un canal à gaz de porteurs de charge à deux dimensions, p.ex. transistors à effet de champ à haute mobilité électronique HEMT
H01L 29/812 - Transistors à effet de champ l'effet de champ étant produit par une jonction PN ou une autre jonction redresseuse à grille Schottky
H01L 21/337 - Transistors à effet de champ à jonction PN
H01L 29/808 - Transistors à effet de champ l'effet de champ étant produit par une jonction PN ou une autre jonction redresseuse à jonction PN
96.
CUTTING DEVICE, AND DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING LAMINATED ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY
A cutting device 100 comprises a drum part 102 for transporting a continuous body Wa of workpieces W by rotation, and a cutting part 104 for cutting the continuous body Wa into a plurality of individual workpieces W. The drum part 102 has a plurality of holding heads 116 that are arranged in a circumferential direction and move while holding the workpieces W. The cutting part 104 has a number of cutter units 130 that move together with the plurality of holding heads 116 by the rotation of the drum part 102, the number of the cutter units 130 being fewer than that of the holding heads 116, and a cutter drive part 132 that moves the cutter units 130 independently of the plurality of holding heads 116. The cutter units 130 cut the continuous body Wa while moving alongside the continuous body Wa from a predetermined cutting start position. The cutter drive part 132 returns the cutter units 130 after cutting the continuous body Wa to the cutting start position.
B26D 1/62 - Coupe d'une pièce caractérisée par la nature ou par le mouvement de l'élément coupant; Appareils ou machines à cet effet; Eléments coupants à cet effet comportant un élément coupant qui se déplace avec la pièce et tournant autour d'un axe parallèle à la ligne de coupe, p.ex. monté sur un cylindre rotatif
A lithium ion battery according to the present invention comprises a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a positive electrode lead that is connected to the positive electrode, an insulation tape that covers the positive electrode lead, and an electrolyte solution. The insulation tape comprises a base material layer that is mainly composed of an organic material, and a filler layer that is provided on the base material layer; the filler layer contains an oxide compound of an alkaline earth metal; and the electrolyte solution contains fluorine.
H01M 4/525 - Emploi de substances spécifiées comme matériaux actifs, masses actives, liquides actifs d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes inorganiques de nickel, de cobalt ou de fer d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes mixtes contenant du fer, du cobalt ou du nickel pour insérer ou intercaler des métaux légers, p.ex. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 ou LiCoOxFy
Provided is a resin composition having a good balance of excellent moldability, a low molding shrinkage ratio, chemical resistance, and impact resistance. The present invention comprises: a styrene-based block copolymer; a styrene-based resin other than the styrene-based block copolymer; and a propylene-based resin having a melt flow rate (230 °C, load 2.16 kgf) of at least 3 g/10min, wherein the propylene-based resin is included in an amount of 35-65 mass% with respect to 100 mass% of the total of the styrene-based resin and the propylene-based resin.
C08L 23/10 - Homopolymères ou copolymères du propylène
C08L 25/04 - Homopolymères ou copolymères du styrène
C08L 53/02 - Compositions contenant des copolymères séquencés possédant au moins une séquence d'un polymère obtenu par des réactions ne faisant intervenir que des liaisons non saturées carbone-carbone; Compositions contenant des dérivés de tels polymères contenant des monomères vinylaromatiques et des diènes conjugués
This power storage device is provided with: an electrode body in which a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate are layered with a separator therebetween; an outer can which houses the electrode body and an electrolyte, and has a cylindrical side wall part and an opening part formed at at least one end of the side wall part; and a sealing plate which closes the opening part of the outer can. A joint part where the peripheral edge of the sealing plate and the opening part are joined is formed, and a thin-walled part extending in a width direction is formed in each of a pair of long walls facing each other in the depth direction of the side wall part.
H01M 50/20 - Montures; Boîtiers secondaires ou cadres; Bâtis, modules ou blocs; Dispositifs de suspension; Amortisseurs; Dispositifs de transport ou de manutention; Supports
A communication method includes executing a cyclic block permutation for a codeword generated based on a quasi-cyclic parity-check code including a repeat-accumulate quasi-cyclic low-density parity-check code, where the cyclic block permutation is permutation of cyclic blocks within the codeword, and mapping each bit of the codeword for which the cyclic block permutation is executed to any one of constellation point of a non-uniform constellation.
H04L 1/00 - Dispositions pour détecter ou empêcher les erreurs dans l'information reçue
H03M 13/25 - Détection d'erreurs ou correction d'erreurs transmises par codage spatial du signal, c. à d. en ajoutant une redondance dans la constellation du signal, p.ex. modulation codée en treillis [TMC]
H04L 27/34 - Systèmes à courant porteur à modulation de phase et d'amplitude, p.ex. en quadrature d'amplitude
H03M 13/11 - Détection d'erreurs ou correction d'erreurs transmises par redondance dans la représentation des données, c.à d. mots de code contenant plus de chiffres que les mots source utilisant un codage par blocs, c.à d. un nombre prédéterminé de bits de contrôle ajouté à un nombre prédéterminé de bits d'information utilisant plusieurs bits de parité
H03M 13/27 - Codage, décodage ou conversion de code pour détecter ou corriger des erreurs; Hypothèses de base sur la théorie du codage; Limites de codage; Méthodes d'évaluation de la probabilité d'erreur; Modèles de canaux; Simulation ou test des codes utilisant des techniques d'entrelaçage
