FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
FRIEDRICH-SCHILLER-UNIVERSITÄT JENA (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Schreiber, Peter
Kundu, Rohan
Michaelis, Dirk
Abrégé
The invention relates to an optical beam former for generating an emergent light beam from an incident light beam, the optical beam former comprising a condenser lens array for receiving the incident light beam, wherein the condenser lens array comprises a plurality of condenser lenses. The optical beam former comprises a projection lens array, arranged in parallel with the condenser lens array, for radiating the incident light beam, with the projection lens array comprising a plurality of projection lenses. The condenser lens array comprises at least one cluster of condenser lenses, of which each condenser lens of the cluster comprises an aperture adapted to a sub-region of an overall pattern projected by the optical beam former, in order to provide a portion of the incident light beam for the projection lens array, which portion is assigned to the sub-region of the overall pattern. A combination of the apertures of the condenser lenses is adapted to the overall pattern.
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
VIESSMANN CLIMATE SOLUTIONS SE (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Metz, Jakob
Haselwander, Tim
Günther, Danny
Ludwig, Dirk
Abrégé
The invention relates to a heat pump assembly (9) comprising at least one first heat pump (1) with a flow (11) and a return pipe (12), at least one second heat pump (2) with a flow (21) and a return pipe (22), at least one first heat source (3) with a flow (31) and a return pipe (32), and at least one second heat source (4) with a flow (41) and a return pipe (42), wherein the heat pump assembly (9) also contains a collector (5) and a distributer (6), wherein the flow pipes (11, 21) of the first and second heat pumps (1, 2) and the return pipes (32, 42) of the first and second heat sources (3, 4) are connected to the distributer (6), and the return pipes (12, 22) of the first and second heat pumps (1, 2) and the flow pipes (31, 41) of the first and second heat sources (3, 4) are connected to the collector (5), and a connection pipe (7) is arranged between the distributer (6) and the collector (5). The invention also relates to a building provided with same and to a method for operating a heat pump assembly.
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FOERDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Zimmermann, Heiko
Fuhr, Günter
Abrégé
The invention relates to an apparatus for operating a hardware-based artificial neural network, said apparatus comprising at least one hardware-based artificial neural network (11, 24, 32, 41, 51, 71, 81, 101, 111, 121, 131, 171), characterised in that the apparatus comprises at least one interference device (12, 22, 35, 42, 52a, 52b, 72, 82, 102, 112, 122, 132, 172) for coupling at least one interference signal in at least one region of the hardware-based artificial neural network and at least one coupling device (15, 23, 34, 43, 53a, 53b, 73, 83, 103, 113, 123, 133, 173), the coupling device being positioned between the interference device and the hardware-based artificial neural network and being designed to transmit the at least one interference signal from the interference device to the at least one region. The invention also relates to a method for training the apparatus. The invention provides an improved hardware-based artificial neural network which exhibits improved performance.
G06N 3/063 - Réalisation physique, c. à d. mise en œuvre matérielle de réseaux neuronaux, de neurones ou de parties de neurone utilisant des moyens électroniques
G06N 3/082 - Méthodes d'apprentissage modifiant l’architecture, p.ex. par ajout, suppression ou mise sous silence de nœuds ou de connexions
G06N 3/084 - Rétropropagation, p.ex. suivant l’algorithme du gradient
G06N 3/067 - Réalisation physique, c. à d. mise en œuvre matérielle de réseaux neuronaux, de neurones ou de parties de neurone utilisant des moyens optiques
4.
APPARATUS FOR OPERATING A HARDWARE-BASED ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK, AND USE AND METHOD FOR TRAINING SAME
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FOERDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Zimmermann, Heiko
Fuhr, Guenter
Abrégé
The invention relates to an apparatus for operating a hardware-based artificial neural network, said apparatus comprising at least one hardware-based artificial neural network (11, 24, 32, 41, 51, 71, 81, 101, 111, 121, 131, 171, 221) having a plurality of electrically interconnected network nodes, each network node comprising at least one electronic component, characterised in that the hardware-based artificial neural network has in particular an immutable hardware structure, the apparatus comprising at least one interference device (12, 22, 35, 42, 52a, 52b, 72, 82, 102, 112, 122, 132, 172, 222, 225) for coupling at least one interference signal in at least one region of the hardware-based artificial neural network and at least one coupling device (15, 23, 34, 43, 53a, 53b, 73, 83, 103, 113, 123, 133, 173), the coupling device being positioned between the interference device and the hardware-based artificial neural network and being designed to transmit the at least one interference signal from the interference device to the entirety of the at least one region, and/or the apparatus having at least one switching element, which can be actuated separately by means of at least one control signal, for dimming and/or switching a supply voltage for the at least one electronic component on and off. The invention provides an improved hardware-based artificial neural network which exhibits improved performance.
G06N 3/063 - Réalisation physique, c. à d. mise en œuvre matérielle de réseaux neuronaux, de neurones ou de parties de neurone utilisant des moyens électroniques
G06N 3/082 - Méthodes d'apprentissage modifiant l’architecture, p.ex. par ajout, suppression ou mise sous silence de nœuds ou de connexions
G06N 3/084 - Rétropropagation, p.ex. suivant l’algorithme du gradient
G06N 3/067 - Réalisation physique, c. à d. mise en œuvre matérielle de réseaux neuronaux, de neurones ou de parties de neurone utilisant des moyens optiques
5.
LOW-BEAM HEADLIGHT AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
FRIEDRICH-SCHILLER-UNIVERSITÄT JENA (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Wilhelm, Leo Maximilian
Schreiber, Peter
Stefanidi, Dmitrii
Abrégé
A low-beam headlight comprises a light source assembly (28) for producing a light cone (32), which is composed of light which is less divergent in a first transverse direction (y) than in a second transverse direction (x) perpendicular to the first transverse direction. The low-beam headlight comprises a beam-shaping optical unit (42) for producing a light-dark distribution on the basis of the light, said light-dark distribution having a light-dark edge (26) which runs obliquely to the first transverse direction (y) and to the second transverse direction (x) at least in parts. The beam-shaping optical unit (42) comprises a condenser lens array (44) for receiving the incident light and a projection lens array (46) having a plurality of projection lenses (52) for outputting light received by the condenser lens array (44). A first projection lens, which is associated with a first condenser lens, has different decentering along the second transverse direction (x) in comparison with a second projection lens of the same column.
F21S 41/143 - Diodes électroluminescentes [LED] la direction principale d’émission des LED étant parallèle à l’axe optique du dispositif d’éclairage
F21S 41/255 - Lentilles à contour circulaire ou circulaire tronqué, lorsque vues de face
F21S 41/265 - Lentilles composites; Lentilles en forme de patch
F21S 41/20 - Dispositifs d’éclairage spécialement adaptés à l’extérieur des véhicules, p.ex. phares caractérisés par des réfracteurs, des glaces de fermeture transparentes, des guides ou des filtres de lumière
F21W 102/155 - Répartition ou contour de la lumière émise pour la zone du faisceau des feux de route ou du faisceau des feux de croisement la lumière ayant des lignes de coupure, c. à d. des limites claires entre les zones d’émission de lumière et les zones d’obscurité avec des lignes de coupure inclinées et horizontales
6.
SOLAR CELL MODULE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A SOLAR CELL MODULE
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E. V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Weber, Julian
Von Kutzleben, Daniel
Rößler, Torsten
Abrégé
The invention relates to a solar cell module, having a plurality of photovoltaic solar cells having electrically contactable rear surfaces, wherein the solar cells are arranged in a matrix shingle arrangement, which has a plurality of solar cell rows arranged spatially in parallel, each having a plurality of solar cells, wherein the solar cell rows are arranged to overlap in overlapping regions so that the rear sides of the solar cells of one solar cell row partially overlap the front sides of the solar cells of an adjacent solar cell row, and the solar cells are arranged in such a way that at least one rear side of a solar cell of a solar cell row partially overlaps the front sides of at least two solar cells of an adjacent solar cell row. The invention is characterised in that at least one solar cell row has an electrically conductive cross-connector covering at least 50% of the rear sides of at least the non-edge solar cells of the solar cell row and makes electrical contact therewith.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
45 - Services juridiques; services de sécurité; services personnels pour individus
Produits et services
Apparate für wissenschaftliche Forschung und Labor; Navigations-, Orientierungs-, Standortverfolgungs-, Zielverfolgungs- und Kartierungsgeräte; Elektronische Navigations- und Ortungsapparate und -instrumente; Sensoren, Detektoren sowie Überwachungsinstrumente und -apparate; Objekterkennungssensoren; Ortungsgeräte; Messgeräte und -apparate; Mess-, Erkennungs-, Überwachungs- und Kontrollgeräte; Datenverarbeitungsgeräte; Computer; Aufgezeichnete Daten; Software für die Auswertung von Radarsignalen; Software für die Analyse von Kommunikationssignalen; Software für die Objekterkennung; Interfaces [Schnittstellengeräte oder -programme für Computer]; Digitale Signalverarbeitungsgeräte; Anwendungssoftware für drahtlose Geräte im Bereich Radartechnik; Satellitenempfänger; Empfänger für elektronische Signale; Radarsysteme, insbesondere passive Radarsysteme; Radaranlagen; Radardisplays; Radardetektoren; Radarempfänger; Radarsendegeräte; Radarreflektorapparate; Radarantennen; Radargeräte für Fahrzeuge, insbesondere für Wasserfahrzeuge; Hardware für die Datenkommunikation; Hardware für die Datenverarbeitung; Elektronische Publikationen [herunterladbar]. Wissenschaftliche und technologische Dienstleistungen und Forschungsarbeiten und diesbezügliche Designerdienstleistungen; wissenschaftliche und industrielle Forschung; wissenschaftliche und technische Beratungsdienste; Erstellen von technischen und wissenschaftlichen Gutachten; Technische und wissenschaftliche Projektplanung; technische Entwicklungs- und Recherchedienste bzgl. neuer Produkte für Dritte; Forschung auf dem Gebiet der Technik; Forschung auf dem Gebiet der Physik; Forschung im Bereich der Kommunikationstechnologie; Dienstleistungen von Ingenieuren bzgl. der Radartechnik; Durchführung von technischen Messungen; Entwicklung von Mess- und Prüfmethoden; technische Mess- und Analysedienstleistungen; Analysedienstleistungen unter Einsatz von Radar; Analyse von Telekommunikationssignalen; Entwicklung und Prüfung von Rechenmethoden und Algorithmen; Entwurf und Entwicklung von Computerhardware und -software; Programmierung von Computersoftware zur Auswertung und Berechnung von Daten im Bereich Radartechnik; Auswertung von Messwerten; Pflege, Implementierung und Installation von Software; Hosting-Dienste, Software as a Service [SaaS] und Vermietung von Software. Aufklärungs- und Überwachungsdienste [Sicherheitsdienste]; Elektronische Überwachungsdienstleistungen für Sicherheitszwecke.
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Salamon, Michael
Abrégé
The present invention relates to an x-ray system for nondestructively testing the material of an object (106) to be radiographed, in particular a battery module (106b) of a vehicle or a battery module (106b) installed in a vehicle, having the following features: at least one beam source (102); at least one beam detector (104); wherein the object (106) to be radiographed is arranged between the at least one beam source (102) and the at least one beam detector (104), wherein the at least one beam source (102) is arranged at a distance from the object (106) to be radiographed which is at least two times or at least three times or at least five times the width (106b) of the scanning region (such that a fan-shaped beam geometry is formed at least in the transverse direction), wherein the aperture angle (100α) of the beam geometry is less than 10°.
G01N 23/04 - Recherche ou analyse des matériaux par l'utilisation de rayonnement [ondes ou particules], p.ex. rayons X ou neutrons, non couvertes par les groupes , ou en transmettant la radiation à travers le matériau et formant des images des matériaux
G01N 23/083 - Recherche ou analyse des matériaux par l'utilisation de rayonnement [ondes ou particules], p.ex. rayons X ou neutrons, non couvertes par les groupes , ou en transmettant la radiation à travers le matériau et mesurant l'absorption le rayonnement consistant en rayons X
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Salamon, Michael
Abrégé
The invention relates to an x-ray system for nondestructively testing the material of an object (106) to be radiographed, in particular a battery module (106b) of a vehicle or a battery module (106b) which is installed in a vehicle, having the following features: at least one radiation source (102); and at least one radiation detector (104); wherein the object (106) to be radiographed is arranged between the at least one radiation source (102) and the at least one radiation detector (104), the at least one radiation source (102) is spaced from the object (106) to be radiographed by a distance of at least double, at least triple, or at least quintuple the width (106b) of the scanning region such that a fan-shaped beam geometry is formed at least in the transverse direction, and the opening angle (100α) of the beam geometry is less than 10°.
G01N 23/04 - Recherche ou analyse des matériaux par l'utilisation de rayonnement [ondes ou particules], p.ex. rayons X ou neutrons, non couvertes par les groupes , ou en transmettant la radiation à travers le matériau et formant des images des matériaux
G01N 23/083 - Recherche ou analyse des matériaux par l'utilisation de rayonnement [ondes ou particules], p.ex. rayons X ou neutrons, non couvertes par les groupes , ou en transmettant la radiation à travers le matériau et mesurant l'absorption le rayonnement consistant en rayons X
10.
SINGLE-STAGE PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING REFORMED PYROLYSIS OIL AND HYDROGEN-RICH PYROLYSIS GAS
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Meidenbauer, Simon
Apfelbacher, Andreas
Daschner, Robert
Neidel, Johannes
Abrégé
The invention relates to a process for producing pyrolysis oil, pyrolysis gas and pyrolysis coke, in which process a starting material, which substantially comprises biomass, is supplied to a pyrolysis reactor in the upper region thereof. The reactor comprises a substantially vertical reactor chamber which is substantially tubular. A packed bed of a bulk material is present in the reaction chamber, which bulk material comprises the starting material to be pyrolysed and, optionally, the pyrolysis coke. This bulk material is thermally treated in the pyrolysis reactor, wherein the pyrolysis coke, the pyrolysis gases and the pyrolysis vapours are formed from the starting material to be pyrolysed, and wherein the bulk material, the pyrolysis gases and the pyrolysis vapours are conducted through the reaction chamber from top to bottom. The movement of the bulk material is brought about substantially by gravity, and the movement of the pyrolysis gases and the pyrolysis vapours is brought about by the gas pressure that is building up. The thermal treatment takes place at least at a first temperature level of 300 to 650°C and subsequently at a second temperature level, which is higher than the first temperature level, of 450 to 900°C.
C10B 47/20 - Distillation destructive des matières carbonées solides avec chauffage indirect, p.ex. par combustion externe avec charge mouvante selon la méthode du "lit mobile"
C10B 53/02 - Distillation destructive spécialement conçue pour des matières premières solides particulières ou sous forme spéciale de matières contenant de la cellulose
C10B 57/02 - Procédés de carbonisation ou de cokéfaction à phases multiples
METHOD FOR FORMING A METAL LAYER ON THE SURFACE OF A SOLID ION-CONDUCTING SUBSTRATE, SUBSTRATE WHICH CAN BE PRODUCED USING THE METHOD, AND ANODE-FREE BATTERY
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Paschen, Timo
Christiansen, Silke
Abrégé
The invention relates to a method for forming a metal layer (i.e., a metal electric current conductor) on the surface of a solid ion-conducting substrate (for example, a lithium-ion secondary battery or a sodium-ion secondary battery), to a substrate which can be produced using the method, and to an anode-free battery. The method according to the invention allows parts of solid-state electrolyte batteries (e.g., the anode side of a solid-state electrolyte battery) to be provided in an industrially relevant scale in a quick, simple, and inexpensive manner, said parts being characterized by a homogenous electric current density and a suitability for high maximum charge and discharge currents.
C04B 41/90 - Revêtement ou imprégnation pour obtenir au moins deux revêtements superposés de compositions différentes au moins une couche comportant un métal
C23C 4/08 - Matériaux métalliques ne contenant que des éléments métalliques
H01M 10/0525 - Batteries du type "rocking chair" ou "fauteuil à bascule", p.ex. batteries à insertion ou intercalation de lithium dans les deux électrodes; Batteries à l'ion lithium
H01M 10/054 - Accumulateurs à insertion ou intercalation de métaux autres que le lithium, p.ex. au magnésium ou à l'aluminium
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Abrégé
The invention relates to a method (100) for producing an impeller (10) of a flow machine, comprising a main body (11) and at least one impeller blade (12), wherein the main body (11) and the impeller blade (12) are connected in an integrally bonded manner and wherein at least the following steps, preferably in the specified sequence, are carried out: a) processing (101) a blank (1) made of solid material in order to generate a first portion (11.1) of the main body (11); b) applying (102) at least one material layer (13) on the first portion (11.1) of the main body (11) in order to generate, at least in sections, a second portion (11.2) of the main body (11) through the use of an additive manufacturing process; c) applying (103) at least one material layer (13) on the first portion (11.1) and/or the second portion (11.2) in order to generate, at least in sections, at least one impeller blade (12) on the main body (11), through the use of an additive manufacturing process.
B22F 5/04 - Fabrication de pièces ou d'objets à partir de poudres métalliques caractérisée par la forme particulière du produit à réaliser d'aubes de turbines
B22F 7/08 - Fabrication de couches composites, de pièces ou d'objets à base de poudres métalliques, par frittage avec ou sans compactage de pièces ou objets composés de parties différentes, p.ex. pour former des outils à embouts rapportés avec une ou plusieurs parties non faites à partir de poudre
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Schad, Kathrin
Birke, Kai Peter
Weeber, Max
Abrégé
The invention relates to a method for producing a negative electrode, to a negative electrode, to a galvanic cell, and to uses of the galvanic cell. According to the method, a coating which contains or consists of a polymer and/or ceramic particles is applied onto the upper face of a flat metal structure which does not consist of lithium, and a metal arrester is applied onto the lower face of the flat metal structure, said arrester having a plurality of openings in the direction of the metal structure. The metal arrester is then pressed into the metal structure by exerting a mechanical pressure, whereby the openings of the metal arrester are filled with metal of the metal structure at least in some regions. The method is simple and inexpensive to carry out and facilitates the production of a negative electrode which has a high energy density at the cell level and a high degree of chemical, electrochemical, and mechanical stability, and thus a high degree of cycle stability, and which allows high operating currents.
H01M 4/134 - PROCÉDÉS OU MOYENS POUR LA CONVERSION DIRECTE DE L'ÉNERGIE CHIMIQUE EN ÉNERGIE ÉLECTRIQUE, p.ex. BATTERIES Électrodes Électrodes composées d'un ou comprenant un matériau actif Électrodes pour accumulateurs à électrolyte non aqueux, p.ex. pour accumulateurs au lithium; Leurs procédés de fabrication Électrodes à base de métaux, de Si ou d'alliages
H01M 4/36 - Emploi de substances spécifiées comme matériaux actifs, masses actives, liquides actifs
H01M 10/0525 - Batteries du type "rocking chair" ou "fauteuil à bascule", p.ex. batteries à insertion ou intercalation de lithium dans les deux électrodes; Batteries à l'ion lithium
H01M 10/0565 - Matériaux polymères, p.ex. du type gel ou du type solide
H01M 10/0568 - Matériaux liquides caracterisés par les solutés
H01M 10/0569 - Matériaux liquides caracterisés par les solvants
H01M 4/02 - PROCÉDÉS OU MOYENS POUR LA CONVERSION DIRECTE DE L'ÉNERGIE CHIMIQUE EN ÉNERGIE ÉLECTRIQUE, p.ex. BATTERIES Électrodes Électrodes composées d'un ou comprenant un matériau actif
15.
ENCODER AND ENCODING METHOD FOR DISCONTINUOUS TRANSMISSION OF PARAMETRICALLY CODED INDEPENDENT STREAMS WITH METADATA
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Korse, Srikanth
Bayer, Stefan
Multrus, Markus
Fuchs, Guillaume
Eichenseer, Andrea
Sagnowski, Kacper
Döhla, Stefan
Kiene, Jan Frederik
Abrégé
An audio encoder (100) according to an embodiment is provided. The audio encoder (100) comprises a transport signal generator (110) for generating two or more transport channels of a transport signal from audio input comprising at least one of a plurality of audio input objects and a plurality of audio input channels. Moreover, the audio encoder (100) comprises a voice activity determiner (120) for determining a voice activity decision for the transport signal, which indicates whether or not the audio input within the transport signal exhibits voice activity. Furthermore, the audio encoder (100) comprises a bitstream generator (130) for generating a bitstream depending on the audio input. If the voice activity determiner (120) has determined that the transport signal exhibits voice activity, the bitstream generator (130) is adapted to encode the two or more transport channels within the bitstream. If the voice activity determiner (120) has determined that the transport signal does not exhibit voice activity, the bitstream generator (130) is suitable to encode, instead of the two or more transport channels, information on a background noise, wherein the information on the background noise comprises information on a background noise of at least one of the two or more transport channels or information on a background noise of a derived signal which depends on at least one of the two or more transport channels.
G10L 19/012 - Codage du bruit de confort ou du silence
G10L 19/008 - Codage ou décodage du signal audio multi-canal utilisant la corrélation inter-canaux pour réduire la redondance, p.ex. stéréo combinée, codage d’intensité ou matriçage
G10L 25/78 - Détection de la présence ou de l’absence de signaux de voix
16.
HIGH-POROSITY NANOFIBER NONWOVENS AS A SUPPORT STRUCTURE FOR STROMAL TISSUE
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZURFÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Weigel, Tobias
Groeber-Becker, Florian
Hansmann, Jan
Christ, Bastian
Probst, Jöm
Abrégé
The present invention relates to nanofiber nonwovens comprising a network of nanofibers, which are composed of at least one nanofiber material and which enclose pores, to methods for producing nanofiber nonwovens, to the use thereof as well as to artificial tissue comprising these nanofiber nonwovens and methods for producing these artificial tissues.
C12N 5/071 - Cellules ou tissus de vertébrés, p.ex. cellules humaines ou tissus humains
C12N 5/077 - Cellules mésenchymateuses, p.ex. cellules osseuses, cellules de cartilage, cellules stromales médulaires, cellules adipeuses ou cellules musculaires
D01F 1/10 - Autres agents modifiant les propriétés de ces filaments
D01F 6/16 - Filaments, ou similaires, faits par l’homme, à un seul composant, formés de polymères synthétiques; Leur fabrication à partir d'homopolymères obtenus par des réactions faisant intervenir uniquement des liaisons non saturées carbone-carbone à partir de polymères d'acides carboxyliques non saturés ou de polymères d'esters organiques non saturés, p.ex. à partir d'esters polyacryliques, d'acétate de polyvinyle
D01F 6/60 - Filaments, ou similaires, faits par l’homme, à un seul composant, formés de polymères synthétiques; Leur fabrication à partir de produits d'homopolycondensation à partir de polyamides
D04H 1/4382 - Fibres obtenues par étirage de film réticulé; Fibres composites; Fibres mixtes; Fibres ultrafines; Fibres pour cuir artificiel
D04H 1/4391 - Non-tissés formés uniquement ou principalement de fibres coupées ou autres fibres similaires relativement courtes à partir de voiles ou couches composés de fibres ne possédant pas des propriétés cohésives réelles ou potentielles caractérisés par l'emploi de certaines sortes de fibres dans la mesure où cet emploi n'a pas d'influence prépondérante sur la consolidation du voile caractérisés par la forme des fibres
D04H 1/56 - Non-tissés formés uniquement ou principalement de fibres coupées ou autres fibres similaires relativement courtes à partir de voiles ou couches composés de fibres ne possédant pas des propriétés cohésives réelles ou potentielles par soudage des fibres ensembles, p.ex. par fusion partielle ou dissolution en association avec la formation de la fibre, p.ex. suivant immédiatement l'extrusion des fibres en brin
D04H 1/728 - Non-tissés formés uniquement ou principalement de fibres coupées ou autres fibres similaires relativement courtes caractérisés par la méthode de formation des voiles ou couches, p.ex. par la réorientation des fibres les fibres étant disposées au hasard par électrofilage
17.
ENCODER AND ENCODING METHOD FOR DISCONTINUOUS TRANSMISSION OF PARAMETRICALLY CODED INDEPENDENT STREAMS WITH METADATA
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Korse, Srikanth
Bayer, Stefan
Multrus, Markus
Fuchs, Guillaume
Eichenseer, Andrea
Sagnowski, Kacper
Döhla, Stefan
Kiene, Jan Frederik
Abrégé
An audio encoder (100) according to an embodiment is provided. The audio encoder (100) comprises a transport signal generator (110) for generating two or more transport channels of a transport signal from audio input comprising at least one of a plurality of audio input objects and a plurality of audio input channels. Moreover, the audio encoder (100) comprises a voice activity determiner (120) for determining a voice activity decision for the transport signal, which indicates whether or not the audio input within the transport signal exhibits voice activity. Furthermore, the audio encoder (100) comprises a bitstream generator (130) for generating a bitstream depending on the audio input. If the voice activity determiner (120) has determined that the transport signal exhibits voice activity, the bitstream generator (130) is adapted to encode the two or more transport channels within the bitstream. If the voice activity determiner (120) has determined that the transport signal does not exhibit voice activity, the bitstream generator (130) is suitable to encode, instead of the two or more transport channels, information on a background noise, wherein the information on the background noise comprises information on a background noise of at least one of the two or more transport channels or information on a background noise of a derived signal which depends on at least one of the two or more transport channels.
G10L 19/012 - Codage du bruit de confort ou du silence
G10L 19/008 - Codage ou décodage du signal audio multi-canal utilisant la corrélation inter-canaux pour réduire la redondance, p.ex. stéréo combinée, codage d’intensité ou matriçage
G10L 25/78 - Détection de la présence ou de l’absence de signaux de voix
18.
DECODER AND DECODING METHOD FOR DISCONTINUOUS TRANSMISSION OF PARAMETRICALLY CODED INDEPENDENT STREAMS WITH METADATA
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Korse, Srikanth
Bayer, Stefan
Multrus, Markus
Fuchs, Guillaume
Eichenseer, Andrea
Sagnowski, Kacper
Döhla, Stefan
Kiene, Jan Frederik
Abrégé
An audio decoder (200) according to an embodiment is provided. The audio decoder (200) comprises an input interface (210) for receiving a bitstream which depends on audio content comprising at least one of a plurality of audio objects and a plurality of audio channels; wherein a transport signal comprising two or more transport channels is encoded within the bitstream, and the audio content is encoded within the transport signal; or wherein information on a background noise is encoded within the bitstream instead of the transport signal, wherein the information on the background noise comprises information on a background noise of at least one of the two or more transport channels or information on a background noise of a derived signal which depends on at least one of the two or more transport channels- Moreover, the audio decoder (200) comprises a renderer (220) for generating one or more audio output signals depending on the audio content being encoded with the bitstream. If the transport signal comprising the two or more transport channels is encoded within the bitstream, the renderer (220) is configured to generate the one or more audio output signals depending on the two or more transport channels. If the information on the background noise is encoded within the bitstream instead of the transport signal, the renderer (220) is configured to generate the one or more audio output signals depending on the information on the background noise.
G10L 19/012 - Codage du bruit de confort ou du silence
G10L 19/008 - Codage ou décodage du signal audio multi-canal utilisant la corrélation inter-canaux pour réduire la redondance, p.ex. stéréo combinée, codage d’intensité ou matriçage
G10L 25/78 - Détection de la présence ou de l’absence de signaux de voix
19.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN ELECTRODE, ELECTRODE, ALKALINE BATTERY, AND USES OF THE ALKALINE BATTERY
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Birke, Kai Peter
Schad, Kathrin
Weeber, Max
Abrégé
Disclosed are a method for producing an electrode for a galvanic cell, an electrode for a galvanic cell, a galvanic cell, and uses of the galvanic cell. The method comprises: applying a separator membrane to a planar electrode such that an intermediate space is formed between the planar electrode and the separator membrane; subsequently applying a liquid comprising a particular material to the separator membrane, wherein the liquid comprising material penetrates, by way of capillary forces, at least into the pores of the separator membrane, into the intermediate space between the planar electrode and the separator membrane and into pores of the planar electrode, wherein the liquid is subsequently evaporated. The method makes it easily and inexpensively possible to provide an electrode which exhibits a high energy density at the cell level and high chemical, electrochemical and mechanical stability, and which thus exhibits high cycle stability and allows high operating currents.
H01M 10/0525 - Batteries du type "rocking chair" ou "fauteuil à bascule", p.ex. batteries à insertion ou intercalation de lithium dans les deux électrodes; Batteries à l'ion lithium
20.
NOVEL RNA-BIOMARKERS FOR DIAGNOSIS OF PROSTATE CANCER
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E. V. (Allemagne)
UNIVERSITÄT LEIPZIG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Reiche, Kirstin
Horn, Friedemann
Blumert, Conny
Buschmann, Tilo
Bartsch, Sophie
Bertram, Catharina
Wirth, Manfred
Füssel, Susanne
Fröhner, Michael
Kreuz, Markus
Otto, Dominik
Abrégé
The present invention involves methods for the ex-vivo diagnosis of prostate cancer comprising the steps of i) providing a sample from a patient suspected of having prostate cancer and ii) analysing the expression level of at least one newly identified biomarker for prostate cancer in the sample, wherein, if the expression level of said biomarker is above a threshold value, the sample is designated as prostate cancer positive. Further, the invention involves stringent sample and method quality control criteria to ensure a reliable and specific method of diagnosing prostate cancer.
C12Q 1/6886 - Produits d’acides nucléiques utilisés dans l’analyse d’acides nucléiques, p.ex. amorces ou sondes pour les maladies provoquées par des altérations du matériel génétique pour le cancer
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Goldau, Rainer
Abrégé
The invention relates to an apparatus for generating dialysate for dialysis comprising dialysate purifying means (300) having a dialysate inlet (301) being adapted and arranged for receiving dialysate to be purified, at least one dialysate concentrating means (310) being adapted and arranged for concentrating substances to be maintained in the dialysate, the dialysate concentrating means (310) having a concentrate outlet (311) and a diluate outlet (312), and a dialysate outlet (302) being adapted and arranged for feeding back the purified dialysate, wherein the concentrate outlet (311) of the at least one dialysate concentrating means (310) is connected to the dialysate outlet (302), further comprising at least one water separating means (400) being adapted and arranged for separating water, the at least one water separating means (400) having an inlet (414) and a water outlet (412), wherein the inlet (414) is connected to the diluate outlet (312) of the at least one dialysate concentrating means (310) and the water outlet (412) of the at least one water separating means (400) is connected to the dialysate outlet (302).
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Korse, Srikanth
Bayer, Stefan
Multrus, Markus
Fuchs, Guillaume
Eichenseer, Andrea
Sagnowski, Kacper
Döhla, Stefan
Kiene, Jan Frederik
Abrégé
An audio decoder (200) according to an embodiment is provided. The audio decoder (200) comprises an input interface (210) for receiving a bitstream which depends on audio content comprising at least one of a plurality of audio objects and a plurality of audio channels; wherein a transport signal comprising two or more transport channels is encoded within the bitstream, and the audio content is encoded within the transport signal; or wherein information on a background noise is encoded within the bitstream instead of the transport signal, wherein the information on the background noise comprises information on a background noise of at least one of the two or more transport channels or information on a background noise of a derived signal which depends on at least one of the two or more transport channels-Moreover, the audio decoder (200) comprises a renderer (220) for generating one or more audio output signals depending on the audio content being encoded with the bitstream. If the transport signal comprising the two or more transport channels is encoded within the bitstream, the renderer (220) is configured to generate the one or more audio output signals depending on the two or more transport channels. If the information on the background noise is encoded within the bitstream instead of the transport signal, the renderer (220) is configured to generate the one or more audio output signals depending on the information on the background noise.
G10L 19/012 - Codage du bruit de confort ou du silence
G10L 19/008 - Codage ou décodage du signal audio multi-canal utilisant la corrélation inter-canaux pour réduire la redondance, p.ex. stéréo combinée, codage d’intensité ou matriçage
G10L 25/78 - Détection de la présence ou de l’absence de signaux de voix
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E. V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Stübing, Julian
Kopf, Günter
Abrégé
The invention relates to a jumping mat arrangement for a trampoline, with a sensor arrangement (11), which comprises first sensor lines (12) and second sensor lines (13), wherein the first sensor lines and the second sensor lines form crossing points (14) and wherein the first sensor lines (12) and the second sensor lines (13) are insulated from one another at least in the region of the crossing points (14). Using the jumping mat arrangement according to the invention, the position of the user of the trampoline can be precisely resolved.
G01L 1/14 - Mesure des forces ou des contraintes, en général en mesurant les variations de la capacité ou de l'inductance des éléments électriques, p.ex. en mesurant les variations de fréquence des oscillateurs électriques
G01B 7/16 - Dispositions pour la mesure caractérisées par l'utilisation de techniques électriques ou magnétiques pour mesurer les déformations dans un solide, p.ex. au moyen d'une jauge de contrainte à résistance
G01D 5/241 - Moyens mécaniques pour le transfert de la grandeur de sortie d'un organe sensible; Moyens pour convertir la grandeur de sortie d'un organe sensible en une autre variable, lorsque la forme ou la nature de l'organe sensible n'imposent pas un moyen de conversion déterminé; Transducteurs non spécialement adaptés à une variable particulière utilisant des moyens électriques ou magnétiques influençant la valeur d'un courant ou d'une tension en faisant varier la capacité par mouvement relatif d'électrodes de condensateur
G01L 1/20 - Mesure des forces ou des contraintes, en général en faisant usage des cellules électrocinétiques, c. à d. des cellules contenant un liquide, dans lesquelles un potentiel électrique est produit ou modifié par l'application d'une contrainte
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Borkmann, Madlen
Herwig, Patrick
Abrégé
In the machining head, a cutting gas, as first gas stream, and a laser beam are directed at a component to be cut through a nozzle arranged in the direction of the component. The cutting-gas feed is, at least in the region of the nozzle of the cutting-gas feed, enclosed by an annular or polygonal split nozzle or by an annular or polygonal arrangement of individual nozzles that are arranged separately from one another, and is arranged such that this nozzle d is arranged in the centre of the circle or at the centroid of the area. A second gas stream is directed through the annular or polygonal split nozzle or the nozzles of the annular or polygonal arrangement in the direction of a surface of the component to be cut. The pressure of the cutting gas and the pressure of the second gas stream can each be adjusted independently of one another and a pressure of the cutting gas at the outlet opening of the nozzle for the cutting gas is greater than the pressure of the second gas stream but at most three times as great.
B23K 26/14 - Travail par rayon laser, p.ex. soudage, découpage ou perçage en utilisant un écoulement de fluide, p.ex. un jet de gaz, associé au faisceau laser; Buses à cet effet
B23K 26/38 - Enlèvement de matière par perçage ou découpage
25.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING A SEMICONDUCTOR COMPONENT, AND SEMICONDUCTOR COMPONENT
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Dietz, Frank
Mensing, Michael
Züge, Heiko
Abrégé
The invention relates to a method for producing a semiconductor component, having the following steps: providing a layer structure of the semiconductor component, wherein the layer structure has a first layer, and the first layer has a III-V compound semiconductor material; applying a second layer onto a main surface region of the first layer such that the second layer has silicon and a doping material for the silicon; and activating the second layer in order to form an ohmic contact between the first layer and the second layer.
H01L 29/778 - Transistors à effet de champ avec un canal à gaz de porteurs de charge à deux dimensions, p.ex. transistors à effet de champ à haute mobilité électronique HEMT
H01L 21/268 - Bombardement par des radiations ondulatoires ou corpusculaires par des radiations d'énergie élevée les radiations étant électromagnétiques, p.ex. des rayons laser
H01L 21/324 - Traitement thermique pour modifier les propriétés des corps semi-conducteurs, p.ex. recuit, frittage
26.
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR THE CONTACTLESS RECORDING OF VITAL PARAMETERS BY CREATING A BODY MODEL BASED ON BODY SUBDIVISION ALONG THE RADAR FIELD OF VIEW
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Hornig, Lars
Appell, Jens-Ekkehart
Abrégé
The invention provides a system for determining information about one or more vital parameters of a human. The system comprises a radar device (110) for emitting first radar waves and for detecting reflected radar waves that were brought about by reflection of the first radar waves from the human or from a body covering of the human. The system furthermore comprises an evaluation unit (120) for determining information about the one or more vital parameters of the human depending on the reflected radar waves. The radar device (110) is arranged, relative to a position of the human, to the side of the human in such a way that there is a virtual point in a foot of the human and that there is a virtual point in the radar device (110), such that the virtual point in the radar device (110) is closer to the virtual point in the foot of the human than to any virtual point in the navel of the human. Or, the radar device (110) is arranged, relative to the position of the human, to the side of the human in such a way that there is a virtual point in a head of the human and that there is a virtual point in the radar device (110), such that the virtual point in the radar device (110) is closer to the virtual point in the head of the human than to any virtual point in the navel of the human.
G01S 7/00 - DÉTERMINATION DE LA DIRECTION PAR RADIO; RADIO-NAVIGATION; DÉTERMINATION DE LA DISTANCE OU DE LA VITESSE EN UTILISANT DES ONDES RADIO; LOCALISATION OU DÉTECTION DE LA PRÉSENCE EN UTILISANT LA RÉFLEXION OU LA RERADIATION D'ONDES RADIO; DISPOSITIONS ANALOGUES UTILISANT D'AUTRES ONDES - Détails des systèmes correspondant aux groupes , ,
G01S 7/02 - DÉTERMINATION DE LA DIRECTION PAR RADIO; RADIO-NAVIGATION; DÉTERMINATION DE LA DISTANCE OU DE LA VITESSE EN UTILISANT DES ONDES RADIO; LOCALISATION OU DÉTECTION DE LA PRÉSENCE EN UTILISANT LA RÉFLEXION OU LA RERADIATION D'ONDES RADIO; DISPOSITIONS ANALOGUES UTILISANT D'AUTRES ONDES - Détails des systèmes correspondant aux groupes , , de systèmes selon le groupe
G01S 7/41 - DÉTERMINATION DE LA DIRECTION PAR RADIO; RADIO-NAVIGATION; DÉTERMINATION DE LA DISTANCE OU DE LA VITESSE EN UTILISANT DES ONDES RADIO; LOCALISATION OU DÉTECTION DE LA PRÉSENCE EN UTILISANT LA RÉFLEXION OU LA RERADIATION D'ONDES RADIO; DISPOSITIONS ANALOGUES UTILISANT D'AUTRES ONDES - Détails des systèmes correspondant aux groupes , , de systèmes selon le groupe utilisant l'analyse du signal d'écho pour la caractérisation de la cible; Signature de cible; Surface équivalente de cible
G01S 13/34 - Systèmes pour mesurer la distance uniquement utilisant la transmission d'ondes continues, soit modulées en amplitude, en fréquence ou en phase, soit non modulées utilisant la transmission d'ondes continues modulées en fréquence, tout en faisant un hétérodynage du signal reçu, ou d’un signal dérivé, avec un signal généré localement, associé au signal transmis simultanément
G01S 13/89 - Radar ou systèmes analogues, spécialement adaptés pour des applications spécifiques pour la cartographie ou la représentation
A61B 5/0507 - Détection, mesure ou enregistrement pour établir un diagnostic au moyen de courants électriques ou de champs magnétiques; Mesure utilisant des micro-ondes ou des ondes radio utilisant des micro-ondes ou des ondes térahertz
27.
MEMS, MEMS LOUDSPEAKER AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Melnikov, Anton
Kaiser, Bert
Abrégé
A MEMS comprises a layer stack comprising a plurality of MEMS layers and a cavity arranged in the layer stack, said cavity being at least partially delimited by a delimiting structure comprising at least part of a MEMS layer of the layer stack. The MEMS comprises an actuator device, which is designed to move a MEMS structure element arranged in the cavity, wherein the structure element is mechanically coupled to the delimiting structure and the actuator device is designed to move the delimiting structure with the structure element.
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
George, Valeri
Wieckowski, Adam
Hinz, Tobias
Brandenburg, Jens
Bross, Benjamin
Sánchez De La Fuente, Yago
Skupin, Robert
Schierl, Thomas
Marpe, Detlev
Wiegand, Thomas
Abrégé
A picture of a sequence of pictures is decoded by deriving partitioning information from the data stream, subdividing the picture into coding blocks according to the partitioning information, and decoding the picture in units of the coding blocks. Filtering information is derived from the data stream, which indicates a subdivision of the picture into filtering blocks. The subdivision into filtering blocks is used for filtering the picture.
H04N 19/117 - Filtres, p.ex. pour le pré-traitement ou le post-traitement
H04N 19/119 - Aspects de subdivision adaptative, p.ex. subdivision d’une image en blocs de codage rectangulaires ou non
H04N 19/176 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c. à d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant une zone de l'image, p.ex. un objet la zone étant un bloc, p.ex. un macrobloc
H04N 19/70 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques caractérisés par des aspects de syntaxe liés au codage vidéo, p.ex. liés aux standards de compression
H04N 19/96 - Codage au moyen d'une arborescence, p.ex. codage au moyen d'une arborescence quadratique
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Voit, Michael
Zander, Tim
Holzbach, Gerrit
Beyerer, Jürgen
Abrégé
The invention relates to a safety device (1) for monitoring the restarting of a machine tool (2), containing at least one machine tool (2); at least one camera (4) which is configured to detect at least a part of the machine tool (2) and/or the surroundings thereof; at least one image data storage device (81), in which images of the camera (4) can be stored at least temporarily; at least one evaluation device (8) which is designed to read images from the image data storage device (81) and to carry out a comparison between at least one first image (61) with a first recording time and at least one second image (62) with a second recording time, the evaluation device (8) being designed to determine, from the comparison, an anomaly score and, if a predefinable limit value of the anomaly score is exceeded, to prevent the restarting of the machine tool (2) and/or to output an optical and/or acoustic alarm and/or to visualise the location of the anomaly. The invention further relates to a method for operating such a safety device.
G05B 19/406 - Commande numérique (CN), c.à d. machines fonctionnant automatiquement, en particulier machines-outils, p.ex. dans un milieu de fabrication industriel, afin d'effectuer un positionnement, un mouvement ou des actions coordonnées au moyen de données d'u caractérisée par le contrôle ou la sécurité
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E. V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Krenn, Tobias
Abrégé
The present invention relates to a dispersion containing at least one protein- and/or starch-containing binder and at least one hydrophobing agent selected from tall oil derivatives, tall resin, balsam resin or mixtures thereof, a method for producing the dispersion, wood material bonded by means of the dispersion, and the use of the dispersion as an adhesive for wood materials.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
37 - Services de construction; extraction minière; installation et réparation
38 - Services de télécommunications
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Wissenschaftliche, Schifffahrts-, Vermessungs-, fotografische, Film-, optische, Wäge-, Mess-, Signal-, Kontroll-, Rettungs- und Unterrichtsapparate und -instrumente; Apparate und Instrumente zum Leiten, Schalten, Umwandeln, Speichern, Regeln und Kontrollieren von Elektrizität; Geräte zur Aufzeichnung, Übertragung und Wiedergabe von Ton und Bild; physikalische Apparate und Instrumente; Datenverarbeitungsgeräte und Computer; Computerperipheriegeräte; Computerprogramme; Aufgezeichnete Daten; Datenbanken; elektronische Publikationen [herunterladbar]; Software zur Berechnung und Prognose von Schall und Geräuschen; Software zur Schallschutzplanung und zur bauakustischen Planung; Teile aller vorgenannten Waren. Bauwesen; Reinigungs- und Wartungsarbeiten; Reparaturarbeiten an Gebäuden; Installation, Wartung und Reparatur im Sanitärbereich; Beratung in Bezug auf Sanitärinstallationsarbeiten; Beratung in Bezug auf den Bau von Gebäuden und anderen Bauwerken; Beratung in Bezug auf Raumakustikplanung. Bereitstellung des Zugriffs auf Informationen im Internet; Bereitstellung des Zugriffs auf Computerprogramme in Datennetzen; Verschaffen des Zugriffs zu Datenbanken. Wissenschaftliche und technologische Dienstleistungen und Forschungsarbeiten und diesbezügliche Designerdienstleistungen; wissenschaftliche und industrielle Forschung; wissenschaftliche und technische Beratungsdienste; Erstellen von technischen und wissenschaftlichen Gutachten; Technische und wissenschaftliche Projektplanung; technische Entwicklungs- und Recherchedienste bzgl. neuer Produkte für Dritte; Forschung auf dem Gebiet der Technik; Forschung auf dem Gebiet des Bauingenieurswesen; Forschung auf dem Gebiet der Physik; Konstruktionsplanung; Dienstleistungen eines Programmierers; IT-Dienstleistungen; Durchführung von technischen Messungen; technische Mess- und Analysedienstleistungen; Entwurf und Entwicklung von Computerhardware und software; Pflege, Implementierung und Installation von Software; Hosting-Dienste, Software as a Service [SaaS] und Vermietung von Software; IT-Beratungs-, Auskunfts- und Informationsdienstleistungen; Entwicklung und Prüfung von Rechenmethoden, Algorithmen und Software; Entwurf und Entwicklung von Computersoftware zur Berechnung und Prognose von Schall und Geräuschen; Entwurf und Entwicklung von Software zur Schallschutzplanung und zur bauakustischen Planung; Bauplanungsdienstleistungen; Ingenieurleistungen im Gebäudewesen; Planung von Gebäudeimmobilien; Technischer Entwurf und Planung von Gas-, Wasser- und Abwasserleitungen; Technische Vermessungsdienstleistungen; Entwurf und Entwicklung von Computersoftware zur Bewertung und Berechnung von Daten.
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
ALBERT-LUDWIGS-UNIVERSITÄT FREIBURG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Gutmann, Florian
Hoschke, Klaus
Nelson, Katja
Rothweiler, René
Gross, Christian
Abrégé
The invention relates to a method for producing a bone replacement element, wherein an image of a defect to be filled with the bone replacement element is acquired (SI), and at least one region with a specific architecture is defined within the outer contour of the defect (S3). A model is constructed for each of the regions (S4), wherein the model is defined by at least one topological parameter. Each model is constructed by defining a start model which is defined by at least one start value of the at least one topological parameter and the topological parameters are then fitted such that the model matches anatomical parameters within a predefined accuracy. The bone replacement element is then produced according to the model so obtained (S5).
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Popp, Julian
Harounabadi, Mehdi
Roth-Mandutz, Elke
Hajijalili, Negar
Oliveira Da Costa, Gustavo Wagner
Abrégé
Embodiments provide a UE [e.g., source UE] of a wireless [e.g., radio based] communication system [e.g., 5G/NR communication system], wherein the UE is configured to operate in a sidelink mode of operation [e.g., 5G/NR sidelink mode 1 or mode 2], wherein the UE is configured, for establishing a connection with a target UE or a group of target UEs [e.g., the group of target UEs having a group ID] via a UE-to-UE relay, to transmit [e.g., via the sidelink] a discovery message for discovering one or more candidate relay UEs that are connected or able to connect [e.g., via the sidelink] to the target UE or group of target UEs.
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Wirth, Thomas
Selvanesan, Sarun
Göktepe, Baris
Fehrenbach, Thomas
Schierl, Thomas
Hellge, Cornelius
Abrégé
User equipment (UE), especially transmitter user equipment (TX UE), configured to transmit a data packet, e.g., Transport Block (TB), using a data signal (1150), e.g., PSCCH and PSSCH, using one or more certain subchannels or resource blocks (RBs) in one or more certain slots using sidelink communication and expecting a feedback message in a feedback signal, e.g., in a PSFCH (1100), from a receiver user equipment (RX UE) of the data packet, wherein the feedback signal is receivable within PSFCH candidates (1100, 1200), at more than one time and/or frequency and/or cyclic shift locations. User equipment (UE), especially receiver user equipment (RX UE), configured to receive a data packet, e.g., Transport Block (TB), using a data signal (1150), e.g., PSCCH and PSSCH, using one or more certain subchannels or resource blocks (RBs) in one or more certain slots using sidelink communication and to transmit a feedback message in a feedback signal, e.g., in a PSFCH (1100), to a transmitter user equipment (TX UE), wherein the feedback signal is transmittable within PSFCH candidates (1100, 1200) at more than one time and/or frequency and/or cyclic shift locations.
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Fehrenbach, Thomas
Selvanesan, Sarun
Göktepe, Baris
Wirth, Thomas
Schierl, Thomas
Hellge, Cornelius
Abrégé
User equipment, especially NR user equipment, comprising a transceiver configured for NR communication using an NR resource pool, wherein the transceiver is configured to adapt scheduling for a part of the NR resource pool, wherein adapting the scheduling is performed according to an adaption technique.
H04W 72/25 - Canaux de commande ou signalisation pour la gestion des ressources entre terminaux au moyen d’une liaison sans fil, p.ex. liaison secondaire
H04W 72/40 - Gestion des ressources pour la communication en mode direct, p.ex. D2D ou liaison secondaire
H04W 74/08 - Accès non planifié, p.ex. accès aléatoire, ALOHA ou accès multiple par détection de porteuse [CSMA Carrier Sense Multiple Access]
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Prosch, Markus
Korte, Olaf
Zink, Alexander
Abrégé
A digital radio signal comprising a first channel for carrying side information, and a second channel for carrying content information, comprises, in the first channel, an alarm status indication, which indicates whether an alarm announcement is active or inactive. A further, digital radio signal comprises content information, and a target group information, which indicates a geographical region for which the content information is dedicated, wherein the target group information is indicative of at least three geographical positions forming a polygon to indicate the geographical region, wherein the at least three geographical positions are coded into the digital radio signal using differential coding.
H04H 20/59 - Dispositions spécialement adaptées à des applications spécifiques, p.ex. aux informations sur le trafic ou aux récepteurs mobiles aux situations d'urgence ou de détresse
H04H 60/51 - Dispositions d'identification ou de reconnaissance de caractéristiques en liaison directe avec les informations radiodiffusées ou le créneau spatio-temporel de radiodiffusion, p.ex. pour identifier les stations de radiodiffusion ou pour identifier le pour identifier les sites des stations réceptrices
38.
CARRIER DEVICE FOR SECURING A PAYLOAD IN A SPACECRAFT
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
OHB SYSTEM AG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Riess, Sebastian
Atzrodt, Heiko
Droste, Marvin
Manushyna, Daria
Rapp, Stephan
Schneider, Roland
Samoil, Moritz
Abrégé
This disclosure relates to a carrier device (100) for securing a payload in spacecraft, having a carrier surface (102), the carrier surface (102) being provided with an arrangement of local resonators (108), which each comprise at least one vibrating mass (322) and a spring element (324), which connects the vibrating mass (322) to the carrier surface (102), and which are tuned to have at least one resonance in a relevant frequency range around a first relevant frequency. In addition, the arrangement of the local resonators (108) generates at least one stop band for elastic wave propagation in the carrier surface (102) around at least the first relevant frequency.
B64G 1/22 - Parties de véhicules spatiaux ou équipements spécialement destinés à être fixés dans ou sur ces véhicules
B64G 1/64 - Systèmes pour réunir ou séparer des véhicules spatiaux ou des parties de ceux-ci, p.ex. aménagement pour l'accostage ou l'amarrage
F16F 15/00 - Suppression des vibrations dans les systèmes; Moyens ou dispositions pour éviter ou réduire les forces de déséquilibre, p.ex. dues au mouvement
39.
PASTE FOR TESTING THE CORROSION RESISTANCE OF MATERIALS, METHOD FOR ITS PRODUCTION, AND METHOD FOR CORROSIVELY DAMAGING A CORRODABLE COMPONENT
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Grosshauser, Micheal
Metzsch-Zilligen, Elke
Klein, Roland
Schönborn, Steffen
Kansy, Axel
Bleicher, Christoph G. H.
Wittemann, Matthias
Kaufmann, Heinz
Abrégé
The invention relates to a paste for testing the corrosion resistance of materials, the paste containing or consisting of at least one salt having a water solubility of at least 10 g per litre at 23°C, at least one swelling agent, at least one component which causes the paste to adhere to the component or test specimen, and water.
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Basler, Felix
Huyeng, Jonas
Abrégé
The invention relates to a noise barrier wall for combined sound absorption and solar power production, having a plate-like main body (1), a large number of solar cells (4a, 4b) encapsulated in the main body (1), at least one absorber cartridge (6) arranged on at least one side of the main body (1) and filled with sound-absorbing material, and means (5, 10, 11) for fastening the main body (1) and the absorber cartridge (6) to each other, wherein the main body (1) has, on one side, a light-permeable surface section (3) which permits light that is incident on the one side of the main body (1) to pass through to at least some of the solar cells (4a), wherein the absorber cartridge (6) is arranged in a manner bearing against the main body (2) adjacent to the light-permeable surface section (3) and covers a further surface section (2) of the main body (1), this further surface section lying in the same plane as the light-permeable surface section (3).
H02S 20/21 - Structures de support directement fixées sur un objet inamovible spécialement adaptées pour les autoroutes, p.ex. intégrées avec barrières sonores
E01F 8/00 - Aménagements pour absorber ou réfléchir les bruits aériens provenant de la circulation routière ou ferroviaire
41.
GENETICALLY MODIFIED CELLS OF METHYLOBACTERIACEAE FOR FERMENTATIVE PRODUCTION OF GLYCOLIC ACID AND LACTIC ACID FROM CX COMPOUNDS
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Fabarius, Jonathan Thomas
Sagstetter, Carina
Speck, Melanie
Roth, Arne
Abrégé
The present invention relates to a genetically modified Methylobacteriaceae cell comprising at least one exogenous nucleic acid sequence encoding a glyoxylate reductase from the bacterium Escherichia, to a process for producing the genetically modified Methylobacteriaceae cell, to a biocatalyst comprising the genetically modified Methylobacteriaceae cell, to a bioreactor comprising the genetically modified Methylobacteriaceae cell, to a process for producing a product containing glycolic acid and lactic acid, and to a process for producing polyglycolic acid, polylactic acid or polylactide-co-glycolide.
A system for conducting voice modification on an audio input signal comprising speech to obtain an audio output signal according to an embodiment is provided. The system comprises a feature extractor (210) for extracting feature information of the speech from the audio input signal. Moreover, the system comprises a fundamental frequencies generator (230) to generate modified fundamental frequency information depending on the feature information, such that the modified fundamental frequency information comprises modified fundamental frequencies being different from real fundamental frequencies of the speech, and/or such that the modified fundamental frequency information indicates a modified fundamental frequency trajectory being different from a real fundamental frequency trajectory of the speech. Furthermore, the system comprises a synthesizer (240) for generating the audio output signal depending on the modified fundamental frequency information and depending on the feature information.
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Oliveira Da Costa, Gustavo Wagner
Lipka, Dietmar
Leyh, Martin
George, Geordie
Roth-Mandutz, Elke
Popp, Julian
Abrégé
Embodiments provide a transceiver [e.g., UE], wherein the transceiver is configured, in a network search mode [e.g., cell search mode], to search for a presence indicator signal, the presence indicator signal indicating a presence of a wireless [e.g., radio based] communication network [e.g., 5G/NR communication network], wherein the presence indicator signal is associated in frequency with a group [e.g., block] of channels used by the wireless communication network [e.g., for synchronization], the group of channels comprising at least two channels, wherein the transceiver is configured, upon detecting the presence indicator signal, to search for a synchronization signal [e.g., synchronization signal block, SSB] in one or more channels of the group of channels.
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Selvanesan, Sarun
Wirth, Thomas
Abrégé
A user device (UE) for a wireless communication network, like a 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) network, is described. The UE is to communicate with one or more further UEs in the wireless communication network over a sidelink (SL) using a set of resources in an unlicensed spectrum. For performing a SL transmission on the set of resources in the unlicensed spectrum, the UE is to perform a channel access procedure (CAP) for evaluating an availability of the set of resources for performing the SL transmission. The UE is to select the CAP to be used for evaluating the availability of the set of resources for performing the SL transmission based on a criterion.
H04W 72/25 - Canaux de commande ou signalisation pour la gestion des ressources entre terminaux au moyen d’une liaison sans fil, p.ex. liaison secondaire
H04W 72/232 - Canaux de commande ou signalisation pour la gestion des ressources dans le sens descendant de la liaison sans fil, c. à d. en direction du terminal les données de commande provenant de la couche physique, p.ex. signalisation DCI
H04W 72/40 - Gestion des ressources pour la communication en mode direct, p.ex. D2D ou liaison secondaire
H04W 74/08 - Accès non planifié, p.ex. accès aléatoire, ALOHA ou accès multiple par détection de porteuse [CSMA Carrier Sense Multiple Access]
H04W 74/00 - Accès au canal sans fil, p.ex. accès planifié, accès aléatoire
H04W 16/14 - Dispositions de partage du spectre de fréquence
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Schnabel, Fabian
Abrégé
The invention relates to an electric circuit (10, 10', 10'') having the following features: a converter circuit (12, 12', 13') which is located between a first potential tap (16a) and a second potential tap (16b) and comprises a plurality of switches (14), wherein a battery (20) can be coupled via the first potential tap (16a) and/or the second potential tap (16b), wherein the first and/or the second potential tap (16b) comprise(s) an additional switch (28, 28', 28''); a voltage terminal (22) which is connected to the converter circuit (12, 12', 13'); a fault-current/fault-voltage detection unit (24) which is coupled to the voltage terminal (22) and is designed to detect a fault current or fault voltage; a controller (26) which is designed, when a fault current or fault voltage is detected by the fault-current/fault-voltage detection unit (24), to perform a turn-off sequence according to which the additional switch (28, 28', 28'') of the first and/or the second potential tap (16b) as well as at least one of the switches of the converter circuit (12, 12', 13') are opened.
H02H 3/347 - Circuits de protection de sécurité pour déconnexion automatique due directement à un changement indésirable des conditions électriques normales de travail avec ou sans reconnexion sensibles à un angle de déphasage entre tensions ou courants comprenant la comparaison des valeurs de tension ou de courant en des points correspondants des différents conducteurs d'un même système, p.ex. de courants dans des conducteurs d'aller et retour d'un système triphasé utilisant des transformateurs sommateurs de courant
H02H 7/125 - Circuits de protection de sécurité spécialement adaptés pour des machines ou appareils électriques de types particuliers ou pour la protection sectionnelle de systèmes de câble ou ligne, et effectuant une commutation automatique dans le cas d'un chan pour redresseurs pour convertisseurs ou redresseurs statiques pour redresseurs
46.
USER DEVICE SUPPORT BY A BASE STATION FOR A SIDELINK COMMUNICATION IN AN UNLICENSED SPECTRUM
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Wirth, Thomas
Selvanesan, Sarun
Abrégé
A network entity for a wireless communication network, like a 3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3GPP, network, is described. The network entity is to serve a plurality of user devices, which are to communicate with each other over a sidelink, SL, using resources from an unlicensed SL resource pool, SL-U RP, the SL-U RP including a plurality of resources from an unlicensed spectrum to be used for SL transmissions. For performing a SL transmission on the resources in the unlicensed spectrum by a UE, the network entity is to provide a grant to the UE.
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E. V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Herzer, Elmar
Leugering, Johannes
Abrégé
The present invention relates to an integrate-and-fire neuron circuit for signed processing which is characterized by a feedback subcircuit connected to the positive and negative outputs of the circuit. This feedback subcircuit is configured to generate and output positive charge packets to a common line of the neuron circuit on each negative spike output signal and stored weights and to generate and output negative charge packets to the common line based on each positive spike output signal and stored weights. Due to this feedback circuit that is build in the same way as the input weighting circuit, structural matching and therefore higher accuracy and less variation of the behavior over PVT variations is achieved.
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Patel, Jaimin Babubhai
Basler, Felix
Heinrich, Martin
Abrégé
The invention relates to a solar module (4) comprising a frame (45), a solar cell assembly which is received in the frame (45), and at least one first connection element (1) and a second connection element (2) which have complementary molded elements (18, 28) for mechanically connecting to additional corresponding solar modules (4a, 4b). The first molded element (18) has an engagement element (182) which protrudes beyond an outer surface (15) of the frame (45) and which is secured to the outer surface (15) of the frame (45) by means of a neck element (181), and the second molded element (28) has a groove (282) which is set back behind an outer surface (25) of the frame (45) and which can be accessed via opening (281). The invention additionally relates to a method for installing a roof cladding comprising said solar modules.
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Borss, Christian
Abrégé
An apparatus (300) for generating one or more audio output signals from one or more encoded audio signals according to an embodiment is provided. The apparatus (300) comprises an input interface (310) for receiving the one or more encoded audio signals and for receiving additional audio information data. Furthermore, the apparatus (300) comprises a signal generator (320) for generating the one or more audio output signals depending on the encoded audio signals and depending on second additional audio information. The signal generator (320) is configured to obtain the second additional audio information using the additional audio information data and using first additional audio information, if the additional audio information data exhibits a redundancy state. Moreover, the signal generator (320) is configured to obtain the second additional audio information using the additional audio information data without using the first additional audio information, if the additional audio information data exhibits a non-redundancy state.
G10L 19/008 - Codage ou décodage du signal audio multi-canal utilisant la corrélation inter-canaux pour réduire la redondance, p.ex. stéréo combinée, codage d’intensité ou matriçage
H04S 7/00 - Dispositions pour l'indication; Dispositions pour la commande, p.ex. pour la commande de l'équilibrage
50.
A METHOD AND A SYSTEM OF DETERMINING SHAPE AND APPEARANCE INFORMATION OF AN OCULAR PROSTHESIS FOR A PATIENT, A COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT AND A CONFORMER
FRAUNHOFER GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Reinhard, Johann
Urban, Philipp
Brunton, Alan
Abrégé
A method and a system of determining shape and appearance information of an ocular prosthesis for a patient, a computer program product and a conformer The invention relates to a method and a system of determining shape and appearance information of an ocular prosthesis (7) for a patient, comprising the steps of: - generating shape information for the ocular prosthesis (7), - determining the shape of the ocular prosthesis (7) depending on said shape information, - generating appearance information for the ocular prosthesis by capturing an image of a patient's eye, - fusing the shape and the appearance information, wherein the determination of the shape of the ocular prosthesis comprises - determining the shape based on a shape model being determined based on the shapes of existing prostheses or - determining the shape by generating shape information of an existing patient- specific prosthesis and transforming it into a uniform shape representation, and/or the generation of appearance information comprises performing at least one of - an inhomogeneous illumination correction and - a color characterization being performed using the same or similar viewing conditions as a color characterization of a device used for the manufacturing of the ocular prosthesis based on the appearance information. as well as a computer program product and a conformer (19). -
Audio processor for performing audio rendering by generating rendering parameters, which determine a derivation of loudspeaker signals to be reproduced by a set of loudspeakers from an audio signal. The audio processor is configured to obtain a reverberation effect information and to perform a gain adjustment so as to determine, based on a listener position, gains for generating the loudspeaker signals for the loudspeakers from the audio signal. The audio processor is configured to use, depending on the reverberation effect information, in the gain adjustment, for at least one loudspeaker, a roll-off gain compensation function for mapping a listener-to-loudspeaker distance of the at least one loudspeaker onto a listener-to-loudspeaker-distance compensation gain for the at least one loudspeaker, for which a compensated roll-off gets monotonically shallower with increasing listener-to-loudspeaker distance.
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E. V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Kirschbaum, Michael
Rothhardt, Jan
Abrégé
The invention relates to an imaging method comprising the following method steps: generating at least partially coherent electromagnetic illuminating radiation; illuminating an object (3) with the illuminating radiation, moving the object laterally relative to the course of the illuminating radiation into two or more lateral positions; detecting a plurality of intensity patterns, each of the lateral positions being assigned a detected intensity pattern, and the intensity patterns being generated by scattering or diffraction of the illuminating radiation at the object (3) in a detection plane; and reconstructing an image of the object (3) from the detected intensity patterns by means of a phase reconstruction algorithm. The object of the invention is to provide an improved imaging method. In particular, the speed of the image capture should be increased. For this purpose, according to the invention the object (3) is located in a liquid medium through which the illuminating radiation passes and the object is moved therein relative to the course of the illuminating radiation into the two or more lateral positions by dielectrophoresis. The invention also relates to an imaging system for carrying out the method.
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Borss, Christian
Abrégé
An apparatus (300) for generating one or more audio output signals from one or more encoded audio signals according to an embodiment is provided. The apparatus (300) comprises an input interface (310) for receiving the one or more encoded audio signals and for receiving additional audio information data. Furthermore, the apparatus (300) comprises a signal generator (320) for generating the one or more audio output signals depending on the encoded audio signals and depending on second additional audio information. The signal generator (320) is configured to obtain the second additional audio information using the additional audio information data and using first additional audio information, if the additional audio information data exhibits a redundancy state. Moreover, the signal generator (320) is configured to obtain the second additional audio information using the additional audio information data without using the first additional audio information, if the additional audio information data exhibits a non-redundancy state.
G10L 19/008 - Codage ou décodage du signal audio multi-canal utilisant la corrélation inter-canaux pour réduire la redondance, p.ex. stéréo combinée, codage d’intensité ou matriçage
H04S 7/00 - Dispositions pour l'indication; Dispositions pour la commande, p.ex. pour la commande de l'équilibrage
54.
APPARATUSES AND METHODS FOR ENCODING OR DECODING A PICTURE OF A VIDEO
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Schäfer, Michael
Pientka, Sophie
Pfaff, Jonathan
Schwarz, Heiko
Marpe, Detlev
Wiegand, Thomas
Abrégé
A coding concept for encoding and decoding a picture is described, according to which a machine learning predictor is used to derive a set of features representing a motion estimation for the picture with respect to a previous picture. The set of features, as well as a residual picture derived using the motion estimation, are encoded into a data stream.
H04N 19/50 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage prédictif
H04N 19/517 - Traitement de vecteurs de mouvement par encodage
55.
APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ENCODING OR DECODING AR/VR METADATA WITH GENERIC CODEBOOKS
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Borss, Christian
Abrégé
An apparatus (100) for generating one or more audio output signals from one or more encoded audio signals according to an embodiment is provided. The apparatus (100) comprises at least one entropy decoding module (110) for decoding encoded additional audio information, when the encoded additional audio information is entropy-encoded, to obtain decoded additional audio information. Moreover, the apparatus (100) comprises a signal processor (120) for generating the one or more audio output signals depending on the one or more encoded audio signals and depending on the decoded additional audio information.
G10L 19/008 - Codage ou décodage du signal audio multi-canal utilisant la corrélation inter-canaux pour réduire la redondance, p.ex. stéréo combinée, codage d’intensité ou matriçage
H03M 7/40 - Conversion en, ou à partir de codes de longueur variable, p.ex. code Shannon-Fano, code Huffman, code Morse
Audio processor for performing audio rendering by generating rendering parameters, which determine a derivation of loudspeaker signals to be reproduced by a set of loudspeakers from an audio signal. The audio processor is configured to perform a delay processing so as to determine, based on a listener position, delays for generating the loudspeaker signals for the loudspeakers from the audio signal. Further, the audio processor is configured to control the delay processing by modifying a version of the listener position, based on which the delay processing is commenced, or any intermediate value determined by the delay processing based on the listener position so as to reduce artifacts in the audio rendition due to changes in the delays.
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Sühring, Karsten
Schäfer, Michael
Pfaff, Jonathan
Schwarz, Heiko
Marpe, Detlev
Wiegand, Thomas
Abrégé
An apparatus for decoding a data structure from a data stream is configured for sequentially reconstructing a set of features, wherein the apparatus is configured for reconstructing a feature of the set of features by deriving a quantization index from the data stream using arithmetic decoding; mapping the quantization index to a reconstruction value in dependence on a quantization state, and assigning the reconstruction value to the feature; updating the quantization state in dependence on the quantization index and the quantization state; and deriving the data structure based on the set of features. The apparatus is configured for deriving probabilities for the arithmetic decoding of the quantization index in dependence on the quantization state.
H04N 19/13 - Codage entropique adaptatif, p.ex. codage adaptatif à longueur variable [CALV] ou codage arithmétique binaire adaptatif en fonction du contexte [CABAC]
H04N 19/176 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c. à d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant une zone de l'image, p.ex. un objet la zone étant un bloc, p.ex. un macrobloc
H04N 19/147 - Débit ou quantité de données codées à la sortie du codeur selon des critères de débit-distorsion
58.
APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ENCODING OR DECODING AR/VR METADATA WITH GENERIC CODEBOOKS
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Borß, Christian
Abrégé
An apparatus (100) for generating one or more audio output signals from one or more encoded audio signals according to an embodiment is provided. The apparatus (100) comprises at least one entropy decoding module (110) for decoding encoded additional audio information, when the encoded additional audio information is entropy-encoded, to obtain decoded additional audio information. Moreover, the apparatus (100) comprises a signal processor (120) for generating the one or more audio output signals depending on the one or more encoded audio signals and depending on the decoded additional audio information.
G10L 19/008 - Codage ou décodage du signal audio multi-canal utilisant la corrélation inter-canaux pour réduire la redondance, p.ex. stéréo combinée, codage d’intensité ou matriçage
H03M 7/40 - Conversion en, ou à partir de codes de longueur variable, p.ex. code Shannon-Fano, code Huffman, code Morse
59.
APPARATUSES AND METHODS FOR ENCODING AND DECODING A VIDEO USING IN-LOOP FILTERING
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Lim, Wang-Q
Pfaff, Jonathan
Stallenberger, Björn
Schwarz, Heiko
Marpe, Detlev
Wiegand, Thomas
Abrégé
Video decoders are described, which use block-based predictive decoding, transform-based residual decoding and a prediction loop, with an in-loop filter being connected in the prediction loop. The decoder performs a mode switching between different modes of the in-loop filter, which differ in computational complexity.
H04N 19/117 - Filtres, p.ex. pour le pré-traitement ou le post-traitement
H04N 19/156 - Disponibilité de ressources en matériel ou en calcul, p.ex. codage basé sur des critères d’économie d’énergie
H04N 19/136 - Caractéristiques ou propriétés du signal vidéo entrant
H04N 19/182 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c. à d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant un pixel
H04N 19/176 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c. à d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant une zone de l'image, p.ex. un objet la zone étant un bloc, p.ex. un macrobloc
H04N 19/82 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques - Détails des opérations de filtrage spécialement adaptées à la compression vidéo, p.ex. pour l'interpolation de pixels mettant en œuvre le filtrage dans une boucle de prédiction
60.
MASKING THRESHOLD DETERMINATOR, AUDIO ENCODER, METHOD AND COMPUTER PROGRAM FOR DETERMINING A MASKING THRESHOLD INFORMATION
Embodiments are related to a masking threshold determinator (100, 200, 340, 1200, 1300, 3200), wherein the masking threshold determinator is configured to obtain a plurality of bandpass signals (111, 211, 311, 1211, 1311, 3211) using a plurality of filters (110, 210, 310, 1210, 1310, 3210) having different bandwidths; and wherein the masking threshold determinator is configured to obtain a masking threshold information associated with a given frequency region on the basis of bandpass signal values of at least two bandpass signals. Furthermore, audio encoders, methods and computer programs are disclosed.
G10L 25/48 - Techniques d'analyses de la parole ou de la voix qui ne se limitent pas à un seul des groupes spécialement adaptées pour un usage particulier
G10L 25/18 - Techniques d'analyses de la parole ou de la voix qui ne se limitent pas à un seul des groupes caractérisées par le type de paramètres extraits les paramètres extraits étant l’information spectrale de chaque sous-bande
G10L 19/032 - Quantification ou dé-quantification de composantes spectrales
61.
JOINING ELEMENT MADE OF SHAPE MEMORY STEEL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A RELEASABLE JOINING CONNECTION
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Thüsing, Kai
Kropp, Thomas
Abrégé
The present invention relates to a joining element (1) for producing a releasable joining connection, wherein the joining element (1) consists at least partially of a shape memory steel and in order to produce a joining connection with a joining partner (2, 2A, 2B) can be deformed, starting from a basic state, into a joining state through the application of force, and in order to undo the joining connection can be deformed at least partially from the joining state back into a disassembly state through the application of heat. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a system (5) for producing a releasable joining connection and to a method for producing and releasing a joining connection.
F16B 2/10 - Brides ou colliers, c. à d. dispositifs de fixation dont le serrage est effectué par des forces effectives autres que la résistance à la déformation inhérente au matériau dont est fait le dispositif externes c. à d. agissant par contraction utilisant des mâchoires sur pivot
F16B 35/00 - Boulons filetés; Boulons d'ancrage; Goujons filetés; Vis; Vis de pression
F16B 37/08 - DISPOSITIFS POUR ASSEMBLER OU BLOQUER LES ÉLÉMENTS DE CONSTRUCTION OU LES PARTIES DE MACHINES, p.ex. CLOUS, CHEVILLES, ÉCROUS, VIS, BOULONS, BAGUES ANNULAIRES FORMANT RESSORT, BRIDES OU COLLIERS, CLIPS OU PINCES, COINS; ASSEMBLAGES OU JOINTURES Écrous ou pièces similaires avec entrées de filetage Écrous mobiles le long du boulon après basculement de l’écrou
62.
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETACHING A FIBER LAYER FROM A MULTILAYER FIBER COMPOSITE MATERIAL
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Imbert, Mathieu
Lueck, Martin
Abrégé
A method is provided for detaching a fiber layer from a multilayer fiber composite material. The fiber layer is one of a plurality of fiber layers of the fiber composite material. The plu- rality of fiber layers are embedded in a matrix material of the fiber composite material. The method comprises heating at least a portion of the matrix material to a temperature above a vaporization temperature of the matrix material or above a decomposition temperature of the matrix mate-rial to at least partially remove the matrix material from at least a portion of the fiber layer and mechanically detaching the at least partially matrix-free portion of the fiber layer from the remaining fiber composite material.
B29B 17/02 - Séparation de matières plastiques des autres matières
B29B 17/04 - Désintégration des matières plastiques
B29K 105/08 - Présentation, forme ou état de la matière moulée contenant des agents de renforcement, charges ou inserts de grande longueur, p.ex. ficelles, mèches, mats, tissus ou fils
63.
ULTRASOUND SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CLEANING AND/OR REGENERATING ONE OR MORE STRUCTURES INSIDE AN ORAL CAVITY
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Ben Achour, Anas
Schröder, Tom Alexander
Lauer, Günter
Abrégé
Various embodiments relate to an ultrasound system and a method for cleaning and/or regenerating one or more structures inside an oral cavity. The ultrasound system (100) comprises: a bite tray (110) for insertion and positioning in an oral cavity, the bite tray (110) comprising one or more ultrasound transducers (120) for applying a selected ultrasound signal to one or more structures inside an oral cavity in order to clean and/or regenerate the one or more structures inside the oral cavity.
A61C 17/22 - Dispositifs à entraînement mécanique pour nettoyer ou pour polir avec des brosses, des éponges, des cupules ou analogues
A61C 17/02 - Dispositifs de rinçage ou insufflateurs d'air, p.ex. utilisant des jets de fluide
A61C 19/06 - Appareils ou dispositifs pour traitement thérapeutique
A61C 7/00 - Orthodontie, c. à d. obtention ou maintien de la position désirée des dents, p.ex. par redressage, nivellement, ajustement, séparation, ou par correction des malocclusions
64.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING A CATALYST ELEMENT FOR USE IN A CHEMICAL REACTOR, CATALYST ELEMENT AND CHEMICAL REACTOR
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E. V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Seibel, Arthur
Proes, Friedrich
Abrégé
The invention relates to a method for producing a catalyst element (14) for use in a chemical reactor, comprising the steps of: providing a solidifiable base material (22), comprising a matrix material (26) and a pulverous catalyst material (24), which are intermixed in the base material (22), and solidifying the base material (22) by means of a first laser beam (28) to shape the catalyst element (14) in such a way that a main body surface (33) of the catalyst element (14) has a plurality of catalyst particles (34, 36) formed with the catalyst material (24), in order to catalyze, during normal use, a fluid located on the main body surface (33) by means of the catalyst particles (34, 36). A pulsed laser beam (38) is applied to the main body surface (33) in order to break up the first catalyst particles (34) so that smaller, second catalyst particles (36) are produced.
B22F 10/28 - Fusion sur lit de poudre, p.ex. fusion sélective par laser [FSL] ou fusion par faisceau d’électrons [EBM]
B33Y 70/10 - Composites de différents types de matériaux, p.ex. mélanges de céramiques et de polymères ou mélanges de métaux et de biomatériaux
B29C 64/141 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux solides
65.
STABILISER COMPOSITION, USE OF THE STABILISER COMPOSITION, METHOD FOR STABILISING CONDENSATION POLYMERS AGAINST HYDROLYTIC DEGRADATION, AND HYDROLYSIS-STABILISED COMPOSITION AND MOULDING OR MOULDED PART CONSISTING THEREOF
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Hallstein, Jannik
Metzsch-Zillingen, Dr., Elke
Pfaendner, Dr., Rudolf
Abrégé
The present invention relates to a novel stabiliser composition based on an aziridine and at least one oxide, carbonate and/or hydroxide of calcium, magnesium, aluminium or zinc, or mixtures of a plurality of the aforementioned compounds, wherein hydrotalcites, zeolites and dawsonites are excluded. The stabiliser composition is suitable for stabilising condensation polymers, in particular aliphatic polyesters against hydrolytic degradation. The invention also relates to the use of the stabiliser composition according to the invention and to a method for stabilising condensation polymers against hydrolytic degradation. The present invention further relates to molded parts and moldings that can be produced from the composition according to the invention.
A device for the dynamic positioning of a plurality of laser beams (2) on a target plane (5) has at least one dynamic deflection device (3) with which the laser beams (2) can be directed onto the target plane (5) and guided over a respective area of the target plane (5). The dynamic deflection device (3) has an arrangement (9) of a plurality of single-axis and/or dual-axis microscanners (10) which can each be controlled independently of one another. The number of microscanners (10) is selected and the laser beams (2) are guided in the arrangement (9) such that each laser beam (2) is directed onto the target plane (5) via a different microscanner (10). The microscanners (10) have mirrors with an oval or rectangular mirror shape and are arranged such that in a zero position of the microscanner (10), a long axis of the oval or rectangular mirror shape lies in a plane of incidence of the laser beam (2) incident on the respective microscanner (10).
B23K 26/06 - Mise en forme du faisceau laser, p.ex. à l’aide de masques ou de foyers multiples
B23K 26/066 - Mise en forme du faisceau laser, p.ex. à l’aide de masques ou de foyers multiples au moyen d'éléments optiques, p.ex lentilles, miroirs ou prismes par utilisation de masques
B23K 26/067 - Division du faisceau en faisceaux multiples, p.ex. foyers multiples
B23K 26/082 - Systèmes de balayage, c. à d. des dispositifs comportant un mouvement relatif entre le faisceau laser et la tête du laser
USE OF A STABILIZER COMPOSITION FOR STABILIZING HALOGEN-FREE VIRGIN THERMOPLASTICS, STABILIZER COMPOSITION, MASTER BATCH OR CONCENTRATE, STABILIZED PLASTIC COMPOSITION, PROCESS FOR STABILIZING HALOGEN-FREE VIRGIN THERMOPLASTICS, AND USE OF COMPOSITION
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pfaendner, Prof. Dr. Rudolf
Metzsch-Zilligen, Dr. Elke
Abrégé
The invention relates to a new type of stabilizer composition for stabilizing halogen-free virgin thermoplastics. In addition, the present invention relates to a stabilizer composition, a master batch or concentrate, a stabilized plastic composition, a process for stabilizing halogen-free virgin thermoplastics and to possible uses of the composition, with the exception of polycondensates as the virgin plastics.
B01D 53/14 - SÉPARATION Épuration chimique ou biologique des gaz résiduaires, p.ex. gaz d'échappement des moteurs à combustion, fumées, vapeurs, gaz de combustion ou aérosols par absorption
B01D 53/78 - Procédés en phase liquide avec un contact gaz-liquide
B01D 53/96 - Régénération, réactivation ou recyclage des réactifs
C22B 3/06 - Extraction de composés métalliques par voie humide à partir de minerais ou de concentrés par lixiviation dans des solutions inorganiques acides
C22B 3/14 - Extraction de composés métalliques par voie humide à partir de minerais ou de concentrés par lixiviation dans des solutions inorganiques alcalines contenant de l'ammoniaque ou des sels d'ammonium
C22B 3/16 - Extraction de composés métalliques par voie humide à partir de minerais ou de concentrés par lixiviation dans des solutions organiques
C22B 7/00 - Mise en œuvre de matériaux autres que des minerais, p.ex. des rognures, pour produire des métaux non ferreux ou leurs composés
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E. V. (Allemagne)
CELLFORCE GROUP GMBH (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Gommel, Udo
Bürger, Frank
Hoffmann, Viola
Büchle, Nicolas
Gräf, Markus
Woland, Markus
Abrégé
The invention relates to a clean room arrangement and to a method for rapidly providing a clean room having a first shell wall arrangement, which has a first space that is directly or indirectly adjacent to a floor area, having a flexibly foldable shell wall directly facing the first space, which is made exclusively of at least one air-permeable material suitable for clean rooms, separated from a second space surrounding the shell wall arrangement, and at least one support element supported on the floor area and/or at least one hanging arrangement provided on the shell wall, a mobile fan filter unit (FVE), which has an air inlet area and an air outlet area and is arranged outside the first space, and a supply line connecting the air outlet area and the first space bounded by the shell wall arrangement and made of material suitable for clean rooms. The invention is characterised in that a second shell wall arrangement is provided that separates the first shell wall arrangement together with the fan filter unit arranged in the second space from an environment surrounding the second shell wall arrangement, by means of a flexibly foldable shell wall made exclusively of at least one material that is diffusion-proof against moisture, and at least one support element supported on the floor area and/or at least one hanging arrangement provided on the second shell wall, and in that a mobile air drying unit (LTE) is provided with an air inlet opening into the environment and an air outlet opening into the second space surrounded by the second shell wall arrangement.
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Wilhelm, Michael
Rosenberg, Philipp
Henning, Frank
Abrégé
The invention relates to a method for producing endless-fibre-reinforced 3D-printing filaments which comprise a thermoplastic matrix polymer having a plurality of endless fibres extending in the longitudinal direction of the 3D-printing filament. According to the invention, the plurality of oriented endless fibres is impregnated with a liquid reaction mixture which contains, on the one hand, a liquid monomer, dimer and/or oligomer suitable for polymerisation to give the thermoplastic matrix polymer, and, on the other hand, an initiator and/or catalyst suitable for initiating the polymerisation, after which the monomer, dimer and/or oligomer is polymerised in situ to form the matrix polymer. The endless strand obtained in this way is then trimmed to length to give the endless-fibre-reinforced 3D-printing filament. The invention further relates to an endless-fibre-reinforced 3D-printing filament produced in such a way.
D01D 5/38 - Formation de filaments, fils, ou similaires pendant la polymérisation
D01D 11/06 - Enrobage avec des solutions ou masses de filage
B29C 64/118 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux liquides ou visqueux, p.ex. dépôt d’un cordon continu de matériau visqueux utilisant un matériau filamentaire mis en fusion, p.ex. modélisation par dépôt de fil en fusion [FDM]
B29C 70/52 - Pultrusion, c.à d. façonnage et compression par traction continue à travers une matrice
B29B 15/12 - Revêtement ou imprégnation d'agents de renforcement de longueur indéfinie
71.
ANTI-TRANSTHYRETIN (TTR) BINDING PROTEINS AND USES THEREOF
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Köppen, Janett
Schiling, Stephan
Schulze, Anja
Rahfeld, Jens-Ulrich
Wermann, Michael
Kleinschmidt, Martin
Cynis, Holger
Abrégé
Transthyretin amyloidosis is characterized by progressive deposition of the plasma protein transthyretin in the myocardium, peripheral nerves and/or other tissues, which can ultimately lead to congestive heart failure, polyneuropathy and death. The present invention provides binding proteins that can specifically bind to an isoaspartate residue in a transthyretin protein as well as their therapeutic, diagnostic and prognostic uses.
C07K 16/18 - Immunoglobulines, p.ex. anticorps monoclonaux ou polyclonaux contre du matériel provenant d'animaux ou d'humains
G01N 33/68 - Analyse chimique de matériau biologique, p.ex. de sang ou d'urine; Test par des méthodes faisant intervenir la formation de liaisons biospécifiques par ligands; Test immunologique faisant intervenir des protéines, peptides ou amino-acides
A61P 9/00 - Médicaments pour le traitement des troubles du système cardiovasculaire
A61P 25/02 - Médicaments pour le traitement des troubles du système nerveux des neuropathies périphériques
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E. V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Semmel, Malte
Steinbach, Benedikt
Ouda, Mohamed
Abrégé
feed RDhead RDsump RDside RDside RDproduct SRproduct SR) which contains dimethylether, water, and methanol and which is drawn from the side reactor (SR).
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Brinitzer, Gordon
Abrégé
The invention relates to a modular photobioreactor, in particular an artificially illuminated photobioreactor, which is suitable for use in an industrial production environment with a high degree of automation and to a method for cultivating phototrophic microorganisms.
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E. V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Zimmer, Martin
Broese, Benjamin
Abrégé
The present invention relates to a boundary element for a process tank. The process tank is suitable for holding a chemical process solution. The boundary element is provided with at least one slot for passing wafers through the boundary element. The inner wall of the slot is structured such that process solution flowing out of the process tank undergoes a change in momentum such that the volumetric flow flowing out is decreased. As a result of the boundary element of the invention, the outflow of process solution out of the process tank can be reduced. Since less process solution passes out of the process tank, process costs can be saved since either less process solution is required or less process solution needs to be circulated. The invention can be used, inter alia, in the production of solar cells, or of printed circuit boards, for example printed circuit boards for the electrical industry.
H01L 21/67 - Appareils spécialement adaptés pour la manipulation des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs ou des dispositifs électriques à l'état solide pendant leur fabrication ou leur traitement; Appareils spécialement adaptés pour la manipulation des plaquettes pendant la fabrication ou le traitement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs ou des dispositifs électriques à l'état solide ou de leurs composants
75.
BIFUNCTIONAL GAS DIFFUSION ELECTRODE FOR ALKALINE ELECTROCHEMICAL ENERGY CONVERSION SYSTEMS AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAID BIFUNCTIONAL GAS DIFFUSION ELECTRODE
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Bekisch, Artur
Skadell, Karl
Abrégé
The invention relates to a bifunctional gas diffusion electrode for alkaline electrochemical energy conversion systems and to a method for producing said bifunctional gas diffusion electrode. According to the invention, a long-life bifunctional gas diffusion electrode (GDE) which is of a new type and which is material-stable in the alkaline medium comprises a layered body (1) made of at least one metal, carbon-free porous substrate (2), the layered body (1) being provided for electrolyte contact on an electrolyte side (3) and for air contact on an opposite air side (4) when in the energy conversion system and having a falling or rising macropore size gradient from the electrolyte side (3) to the air side (4), and the at least one substrate (2) comprising an oxygen-oxidation-active and oxygen-reduction-active or hydrogen-formation-active and hydrogen-reduction-active catalyst coating (5) and, at least in part, a hydrophobing coating (6) so that, from the electrolyte side (3) to the air side (4) of the layered body (1), there is a transition from hydrophilic to hydrophobic.
C25B 11/032 - PROCÉDÉS ÉLECTROLYTIQUES OU ÉLECTROPHORÉTIQUES POUR LA PRODUCTION DE COMPOSÉS ORGANIQUES OU MINÉRAUX, OU DE NON-MÉTAUX; APPAREILLAGES À CET EFFET Électrodes; Leur fabrication non prévue ailleurs caractérisées par la configuration ou la forme perforées ou foraminées Électrodes poreuses Électrodes à diffusion de gaz
C25B 11/036 - PROCÉDÉS ÉLECTROLYTIQUES OU ÉLECTROPHORÉTIQUES POUR LA PRODUCTION DE COMPOSÉS ORGANIQUES OU MINÉRAUX, OU DE NON-MÉTAUX; APPAREILLAGES À CET EFFET Électrodes; Leur fabrication non prévue ailleurs caractérisées par la configuration ou la forme Électrodes bipolaires
H01M 4/86 - PROCÉDÉS OU MOYENS POUR LA CONVERSION DIRECTE DE L'ÉNERGIE CHIMIQUE EN ÉNERGIE ÉLECTRIQUE, p.ex. BATTERIES Électrodes Électrodes inertes ayant une activité catalytique, p.ex. pour piles à combustible
H01M 12/06 - PROCÉDÉS OU MOYENS POUR LA CONVERSION DIRECTE DE L'ÉNERGIE CHIMIQUE EN ÉNERGIE ÉLECTRIQUE, p.ex. BATTERIES Éléments hybrides; Leur fabrication composés d'un demi-élément du type élément à combustible et d'un demi-élément du type élément primaire avec une électrode métallique et une électrode à gaz
H01M 12/08 - PROCÉDÉS OU MOYENS POUR LA CONVERSION DIRECTE DE L'ÉNERGIE CHIMIQUE EN ÉNERGIE ÉLECTRIQUE, p.ex. BATTERIES Éléments hybrides; Leur fabrication composés d'un demi-élément du type élément à combustible et d'un demi-élément du type à élément secondaire
76.
DEVICE WITH AN ACOUSTICALLY CONTROLLED FLOW REGION, SYSTEM COMPRISING SUCH A DEVICE, AND METHOD
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Appell, Jens-Ekkehard
Sporer, Thomas
Abrégé
The invention relates to a device comprising a flow region which is designed to allow fluid to flow with a flow property. The device comprises an actuator device which is designed to change the flow property of the flow region and additionally comprises an acoustic sensor device which is designed to receive an acoustic signal and output a sensor signal based on the acoustic signal. The device comprises an analysis device which is designed to analyze the sensor signal in order to obtain an analysis result. The device is designed to actuate the actuator device on the basis of the analysis result in order to change the flow property.
G01F 1/66 - Mesure du débit volumétrique ou du débit massique d'un fluide ou d'un matériau solide fluent, dans laquelle le fluide passe à travers un compteur par un écoulement continu en mesurant la fréquence, le déphasage, le temps de propagation d'ondes électromagnétiques ou d'autres types d'ondes, p.ex. en utilisant des débitmètres à ultrasons
G05D 7/06 - Commande de débits caractérisée par l'utilisation de moyens électriques
G01F 15/00 - MESURE DES VOLUMES, DES DÉBITS VOLUMÉTRIQUES, DES DÉBITS MASSIQUES OU DU NIVEAU DES LIQUIDES; COMPTAGE VOLUMÉTRIQUE - Détails des appareils des groupes ou accessoires pour ces derniers, dans la mesure où de tels accessoires ou détails ne sont pas adaptés à ces types particuliers d'appareils, p.ex. pour l'indication à distance
77.
ANALYZING AN INFERENCE OF A MACHINE LEARNING PREDICTOR
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Achtibat, Reduan
Dreyer, Maximilian
Eisenbraun, Ilona
Bosse, Sebastian
Wiegand, Thomas
Samek, Wojciech
Lapuschkin, Sebastian
Abrégé
A relevance score for a predictor portion of a machine learning predictor is determined by performing a reverse propagation of an initial relevance score, which is attributed to a first predetermined predictor portion, along propagation paths of the machine learning predictor, and by filtering the reverse propagation with respect to a second predetermined predictor portion. Furthermore, respective affiliation scores for a set of data structures with respect to a predictor portion of a machine learning predictor are determined by performing reverse propagations of an initial relevance score from a first predetermined predictor portion to the predictor portion.
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Mattausch, Gösta
Kubusch, Jörg
Zimmermann, Burkhard
Blüthner, Ralf
Dincklage, Lars
Dominok, Severin
Flaske, Henrik
Lorenz, Ludwig
Meyer, Björn
Top, Michiel
Abrégé
The invention relates to an annular device for generating accelerated electrons, comprising an annular housing (101), which delimits an annular evacuable space (102a; 102b) and has an annular electron exit window (104); at least one first reservoir (121), which contains a working gas; at least one first inlet (120) for feeding the working gas from the first reservoir (121) into the annular evacuable space (102a; 102b); at least one first cathode and at least one first anode, between which a glow discharge plasma (106) can be generated in the annular evacuable space (102a) by means of a first applied electrical voltage. Ions from the glow discharge plasma (106) can be accelerated onto the surface (110) of an annular second cathode (107), and electrons emitted from the annular second cathode (107) can be accelerated toward the annular electron exit window (104) by means of a second electrical voltage applied between the annular second cathode (107) and an annular second anode (108). The housing (101) is the first cathode. The first anode comprises a number of wire-like electrodes (105), which extend completely or partly through the annular evacuable space (102a). A second reservoir (122) contains a hydrocarbon-containing compound, which can be admitted into the evacuable space (102a; 102b) through the at least one first inlet (120).
H01J 37/077 - Canons à électrons utilisant comme sources d'électrons une décharge dans des gaz ou dans des vapeurs
H05H 7/08 - Dispositions pour placer des particules sur leurs orbites
A61L 2/08 - Procédés ou appareils de désinfection ou de stérilisation de matériaux ou d'objets autres que les denrées alimentaires ou les lentilles de contact; Accessoires à cet effet utilisant des phénomènes physiques des radiations
H01J 37/063 - Disposition géométrique des électrodes pour la formation du faisceau
79.
SYSTEM COMPRISING A SEMICONDUCTOR CHIP, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SYSTEM
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FOERDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
UNIVERSITAET DES SAARLANDES (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Zimmermann, Heiko
Fuhr, Guenter
Abrégé
The invention relates to a system (110) comprising an input projection layer (111), at least one second digital artificial neural network (50), and at least one semiconductor chip (40) having an analogous artificial neural network (10) being mapped from a trained first digital artificial network (17) wherein the analogous electrical circuit comprises at least one input (20) being configured to receive at least one input signal and at least one output (26) being configured to provide at least one analogous output signal, wherein the analogous artificial neural network (10) electrically connects the input (20) to the output (26), wherein the semiconductor chip (40) is recursively coupled to the second digital artificial neural network (50) such that the output of the semiconductor chip (40) is provided to at least one hidden layer of the second digital artificial neural network (50) and wherein the input (20) of the semiconductor chip (40) and an input layer of the second digital artificial network (50) are electrically connected to the input projection layer (111). The invention provides a fast processing artificial neural network (10) that operates faster than the second digital artificial neural network. Thus, the analogous artificial neural network provides output to influence the operation of the second digital artificial neural network before the second digital artificial neural network provides output.
G06N 3/063 - Réalisation physique, c. à d. mise en œuvre matérielle de réseaux neuronaux, de neurones ou de parties de neurone utilisant des moyens électroniques
01 - Produits chimiques destinés à l'industrie, aux sciences ainsi qu'à l'agriculture
07 - Machines et machines-outils
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
10 - Appareils et instruments médicaux
11 - Appareils de contrôle de l'environnement
17 - Produits en caoutchouc ou en matières plastiques; matières à calfeutrer et à isoler
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
41 - Éducation, divertissements, activités sportives et culturelles
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Chemische Erzeugnisse für gewerbliche und wissenschaftliche Zwecke; Chemische Substanzen, chemische Materialien und chemische Präparate sowie natürliche Elemente; Katalysatoren; Fluoreszierende Substanzen; Chemische Verbindungen und Materialien zur Nutzung in der Wissenschaft. Geräte zur Pulververarbeitung [Maschinen]. Wissenschaftliche, Schifffahrts-, Vermessungs-, fotografische, Film-, optische, Wäge-, Mess-, Signal-, Kontroll-, Rettungs- und Unterrichtsapparate und -instrumente; physikalische Apparate und Instrumente; chemische Apparate und Instrumente; Apparate für wissenschaftliche Forschung und Labor, Unterrichtsapparate und Simulatoren; Materialprüfinstrumente und - maschinen; Sicherungs-, Sicherheits-, Schutz- und Signalgeräte sowie -ausrüstung; Sensoren und Detektoren sowie Überwachungsinstrumente und -apparate; elektronische Publikationen [herunterladbar]; DNA-Chips; Mikrochips; Mikroprozessoren; Chips [integrierte Schaltkreise]; Schaltkreise, integrierte; Schaltgeräte [elektrisch]; Teile aller vorgenannten Waren; Elektrische und elektronische Bauteile; Leuchtdioden; Batterien; Lithiumbatterien; Lithiumionen-Batterien; Wiederaufladbare Batterien; Wiederaufladbare Batteriezellen; Elektrische Batterien; Wiederaufladbare solarbetriebene Batterien; Elektrische Akkumulatoren; Kondensatoren; Variable Kondesatoren; Durchflusssensoren; Durchflusszähler; Elektrische Gleichrichter; Elektrische Induktoren; Induktoren [Elektrizität]; Gasanalysegeräte; Gassensoren; Gleichstromwandler; Kopfhörer; Lautsprecher; Magnetisierer; Magnetkerne; Magnetooptische Stifte; Magnetplatten; Magnetschalter; Magnetsensoren; Magnetspulen; Magnetventile; Magnetventile [elektromagnetische Schalter]; Dauermagnete; Monokristalline Silizium Wafer; Siliziumwafer; Siliziumchips; Siliziumchips [elektronische Bauteile]; Piezoelektrische Wandler; Wandler; Elektronische Relais; Elektrische Relais; Elektromagnetische Relais; Strukturierte Halbleiterscheiben; Wissenschaftliche Filtermembranen; Akustische Oberflächenwellenfilter; Temperatursensoren; Polarisationsfilter; Röntgenschirme für gewerbliche Zwecke; Brennstoffzellen; Elektroden für Brennstoffzellen; Röntgengeräte zur Sicherheitsüberprüfung. Röntgendiagnoseapparate; Medizinische Röntgenapparate; Röntgen-CT-Scanner; Röntgenschirme für medizinische Zwecke; Röntgenscanner für medizinische Zwecke; Röntgenapparate für medizinische Zwecke; Röntgenapparate für industrielle Zwecke; Röntgenapparate für zahnärztliche Zwecke. Filter für Industrie (und Haushalt); Filter gegen Staub. Isolier-, Dämm- und Barrierematerialien; Artikel und Materialien zur Wärmeisolierung. Materialbearbeitung und -umwandlung; Kundenspezifische Fabrikations- und Anfertigungsdienstleistungen; Bereitstellung von Auskünften über Materialbearbeitung; Ätzen; Ätzen von Glas; Kundenspezifische Auftragsfertigung von Halbleiterbauteilen, -geräten und -schaltkreisen; Kundenspezifische Auftragsfertigung von Halbleiterscheiben; Verarbeitung von Chemikalien; Filtern von Gasen. Aus- und Weiterbildung; Organisation, Veranstaltung und Durchführung von Schulungen, Seminaren, Workshops, Symposien, Kongressen und Konferenzen; Bereitstellung von elektronischen Publikationen [nicht herunterladbar]; Herausgabe von Texten, ausgenommen Werbetexte; Publikation von Druckerzeugnissen auch in elektronischer Form, ausgenommen Werbetexte; Veranstaltung von Ausstellungen für Unterrichtszwecke. Wissenschaftliche und technologische Dienstleistungen und Forschungsarbeiten und diesbezügliche Designerdienstleistungen; wissenschaftliche und industrielle Forschung; wissenschaftliche und technische Beratungsdienste; Technische und wissenschaftliche Projektplanung; technische Entwicklungs- und Recherchedienste bzgl. neuer Produkte für Dritte; Forschung auf dem Gebiet der Technik; Forschung auf dem Gebiet des Maschinenbaus; Forschung auf dem Gebiet der Physik; Forschung auf dem Gebiet der Chemie; Prüfung, Authentifizierung und Qualitätskontrolle; Materialprüfung und Werkstoffprüfung; Durchführung von technischen Messungen; Entwicklung von Mess- und Prüfmethoden; Dienstleistungen eines technischen Mess- und Prüflabors; technische Mess- und Analysedienstleistungen; Forschung im Bereich der Wasserstoff-Brennstoffzellen.
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E. V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Paschen, Jan Tobias
Lohmüller, Elmar
Baliozian, Puzant
Nekarda, Jan
Brand, Andreas
Clement, Florian
Fellmeth, Tobias
Abrégé
The invention relates to a method for producing a solar cell module, comprising the method steps: providing a solar cell substrate (1) having a plurality of solar cells (2), the solar cells (2) each comprising at least one metal p-contacting structure (5) of the p-polarity and at least one metal n-contacting structure of the n-polarity on a connection side of the solar cell substrate (1); and subdividing the solar cell substrate (1) in order to separate the plurality of solar cells (2); and forming electrically conductive connections between adjacent solar cells (2) by arranging electrically conductive, flexible cell connectors (6) on the connection side, which cell connectors each electrically conductively connect at least one contacting structure of a solar cell (2) to at least one contacting structure of an adjacent solar cell (2), the arrangement of the solar cells (2) being maintained.
H01L 31/0463 - Modules PV composés d'une pluralité de cellules solaires en couches minces déposées sur un même substrat caractérisés par des méthodes spéciales de structuration pour connecter les cellules PV dans un module, p.ex. gravure par laser des couches conductrices ou des couches actives
H01L 31/05 - Moyens d’interconnexion électrique entre les cellules PV à l’intérieur du module PV, p.ex. connexion en série de cellules PV
H01L 31/18 - Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives
82.
METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING AMPLITUDE-MODULATED ELECTROMAGNETIC CONTINUOUS WAVE RADIATION
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Friederich, Fabian
Abrégé
The present invention relates to a method for producing amplitude-modulated electromagnetic continuous wave radiation, the method including the following steps: producing a first reference signal with a first reference frequency, the first reference frequency being selected from a range of 10 MHz to 15 THz, producing a first electromagnetic carrier with a first carrier frequency, the first carrier frequency being selected from a range of 30 THz to 860 THz, producing a second electromagnetic carrier with a second carrier frequency, the second carrier frequency differing from the first carrier frequency by a first modulation frequency, spatially superimposing the first carrier and the second carrier, with the result that an arising first continuous wave radiation is amplitude-modulated by the first modulation frequency, detecting a part of the first continuous wave radiation, determining a deviation of the first modulation frequency from the first reference frequency or from a modified first reference frequency, the modified first reference frequency equaling the first reference frequency shifted by a first offset frequency, and controlling the second carrier frequency such that the deviation is minimized, producing a second reference signal with a second reference frequency, the second reference frequency being selected from a range of 10 MHz to 15 THz, producing a third carrier with a third carrier frequency, the third carrier frequency differing from the first carrier frequency by a second modulation frequency and the third carrier frequency differing from the second carrier frequency, spatially superimposing the first carrier and the third carrier, with the result that an arising second continuous wave radiation is amplitude-modulated by the second modulation frequency, detecting a part of the second continuous wave radiation, determining a deviation of the second modulation frequency from the second reference frequency or from a modified second reference frequency, the modified second reference frequency equaling the second reference frequency shifted by a second offset frequency, and controlling the third carrier frequency such that the deviation is minimized.
G01J 3/42 - Spectrométrie d'absorption; Spectrométrie à double faisceau; Spectrométrie par scintillement; Spectrométrie par réflexion
G01N 21/3581 - Couleur; Propriétés spectrales, c. à d. comparaison de l'effet du matériau sur la lumière pour plusieurs longueurs d'ondes ou plusieurs bandes de longueurs d'ondes différentes en recherchant l'effet relatif du matériau pour les longueurs d'ondes caractéristiques d'éléments ou de molécules spécifiques, p.ex. spectrométrie d'absorption atomique en utilisant la lumière infrarouge en utilisant un rayonnement térahertz
G02F 1/03 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p.ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulation; Optique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur basés sur des céramiques ou des cristaux électro-optiques, p.ex. produisant un effet Pockels ou un effet Kerr
83.
CLOSED SOUND RECEIVER WITH SOUND-PERMEABLE BOUNDARY SURFACE
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Trochowski, Martin Damian
Brandes, Moritz
Abrégé
The invention relates to a sound receiving arrangement (5) for fastening in an outer layer of an object (1), wherein the outer layer comprises a recess (1V), having the following features: a housing (10) which is arranged in the recess (1V) and forms a cavity (10h); an acoustically permeable boundary surface (14) which closes the cavity (10H); a sound receiver (12) which is arranged in the interior of the housing (10) such that a medium is provided between the sound receiver (12) and the acoustically permeable boundary surface (14).
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
AUTOBAHNEN- UND SCHNELLSTRASSEN-FINANZIERUNGS-AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT (Autriche)
Inventeur(s)
Riess, Sebastian
Atzrodt, Heiko
Manushyna, Daria
Droste, Marvin
Kaal, William
Rath, Peter
Zeilinger, Karl
Lafer, Ralf
Abrégé
The invention relates to a sound absorption device (1) for reducing sound transmission, comprising an arrangement of mechanical resonators (2), which each contain at least one vibrating mass (3) and a spring element (4), wherein the mechanical resonators (2) are coordinated to each have at least one natural frequency in a relevant frequency range, wherein the arrangement of mechanical resonators (2) is configured such that it generates at least one stop band for wave propagation in the relevant frequency range. In addition, a noise barrier is described, which comprises at least one sound absorption device (1).
E01F 8/00 - Aménagements pour absorber ou réfléchir les bruits aériens provenant de la circulation routière ou ferroviaire
E04B 1/82 - Isolation thermique ou acoustique, absorption ou réflexion de la chaleur ou du son; Autres méthodes de construction procurant des conditions thermiques ou acoustiques favorables, p.ex. par accumulation de chaleur à l'intérieur des murs spécifiquement relatives au son uniquement
G10K 11/16 - Procédés ou dispositifs de protection contre le bruit ou les autres ondes acoustiques ou pour amortir ceux-ci, en général
G10K 11/165 - Sélection de matériaux de particules dans une matrice
G10K 11/172 - Procédés ou dispositifs de protection contre le bruit ou les autres ondes acoustiques ou pour amortir ceux-ci, en général utilisant des effets de résonance
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
11 - Appareils de contrôle de l'environnement
19 - Matériaux de construction non métalliques
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
41 - Éducation, divertissements, activités sportives et culturelles
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Scientific, nautical, surveying, photographic, cinematographic, optical, weighing, measuring, signalling, checking (supervision), life-saving and teaching apparatus and instruments; Apparatus and instruments for conducting, switching, transforming, accumulating, regulating or controlling electricity; Apparatus for recording, transmission or reproduction of sound or images; Apparatus and instruments for physics; Scientific research and laboratory apparatus, educational apparatus and simulators; Material testing instruments and machines; Safety, security, protection and signalling devices; Sensors and detectors; Data-processing equipment and computers; Computer peripheral devices; Software; Recorded content; Databases; Electronic publications, downloadable; DNA chips; Microprocessors; Chips [integrated circuits]; Integrated circuits; Switchgear [electric]; Light emitting diodes (LED); Parts of the aforesaid goods. Apparatus for lighting, heating, steam generating, cooking, refrigerating, drying, ventilating and water supply; Solar collectors; Steam accumulators, Pressure water tanks, Heat accumulators; Heat pumps; Heat regenerators; Parts of the aforesaid goods. Roofing and roofing tiles, not of metal, incorporating solar cells; Wall linings, not of metal, incorporating solar cells. Production of energy, heating and electricity. Educational instruction; Providing of training and further training; Organisation, arranging and conducting of courses, seminars, workshops, symposiums, congresses and conferences; Providing electronic publications (non-downloadable); Publication of texts, other than publicity texts; Publication of printed matter (including in electronic form) for, Other than publicity texts; Organising of education exhibitions. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; Scientific and industrial research; Scientific and technical consultancy; Engineering and providing of scientific expertise; Technical and scientific project planning; Technical research and development (for others); Architectural services; Technical research; Mechanical research; Research in the field of physics; Construction drafting; Programming; IT services; Testing, authentication and quality control; Material testing and Material testing; Technical measuring; Development of measuring and testing methods; Laboratory services relating to technical measurements and testing; Chemical analysis; Technical measurement and analysis; Design and development of computer hardware and software; Installation, implementation, and maintenance of software; Hosting services, software as a service, and rental of software; IT consultancy, advisory and information services; IT security, protection and repair services, conducting of computer analysis and diagnostics; Homepage and webpage design.
03 - Produits cosmétiques et préparations de toilette; préparations pour blanchir, nettoyer, polir et abraser.
05 - Produits pharmaceutiques, vétérinaires et hygièniques
10 - Appareils et instruments médicaux
41 - Éducation, divertissements, activités sportives et culturelles
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Toiletries, Body cleaning and beauty care preparations, Especially Pre-moistened cosmetic wipes; Moist wipes for sanitary and cosmetic purposes; Face wipes; Pre-moistened cosmetic wipes; Impregnated tissues for cleaning [non-medicated, for use on the person]; Cotton wool in the form of wipes for cosmetic use; Tissues impregnated with make-up removing preparations; Sponges impregnated with toiletries; Paper hand towels impregnated with cleaning agents; Baby wipes impregnated with cleaning preparations; Feminine hygiene cleansing towelettes; Tissues impregnated with essential oils, for cosmetic use; Cotton pads for cosmetic purposes. Sanitary preparations and articles, in particular absorbent products for personal hygiene; Disposable house training pads for pets; Disposable absorbent mats for lining pet crates; Diapers for pets; Medical and veterinary preparations and articles, Especially Materials for surgical casts; Medical preparations; Dressings, medical, Coverings and applicators, Especially Absorbent cotton; Surgical dressings; Medical dressings; Burn dressings; Vulnerary sponges; Cotton wool for surgical use; Wadding for medical purposes; Wipes for medical use; Bandages for skin wounds; Bandages for the prevention of blisters; Wound dressings; Sterilized dressing; Synthetic material for use in producing casts; Plasters, materials for dressings; Impregnated medicated pads; Preparations for the treatment of burns; Medicated plasters; Medicated swabs; Medical dressings; Compresses; Adhesive bandages; Tissues for surgical use; Surgical plasters; Surgical bandages; Medical and surgical dressings; Medicated toiletry preparations; Chemical contraceptive sponges; First-aid boxes, filled; First-aid boxes, filled; Contraceptive sponges. Medical garments and apparel; Medical and veterinary apparatus and instruments, Especially Pads for medical use in applying a fluid to the skin; Parts and accessories for the aforesaid goods. Educational instruction; Providing of training and further training; Organisation, arranging and conducting of courses, seminars, workshops, symposiums, congresses and conferences; Providing electronic publications (non-downloadable); Publication of texts, other than publicity texts; Publication of printed matter (including in electronic form) for, Other than publicity texts; Organising of education exhibitions. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; Scientific and industrial research; Scientific and technical consultancy; Engineering and providing of scientific expertise; Technical and scientific project planning; Technical research and development (for others); Research in the field of flow chemistry; Construction drafting; Programming; Testing, authentication and quality control; Material testing and Material testing; Technical measuring; Development of measuring and testing methods; Laboratory services relating to technical measurements and testing; Chemical analysis.
87.
MODULAR ULTRASONIC DEVICE, ULTRASONIC SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MODIFYING A MODULAR ULTRASONIC DEVICE
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Hewener, Holger
Tretbar, Steffen
Abrégé
The invention proposes a modular ultrasonic device. The modular ultrasonic device comprises a housing and at least one ultrasonic transducer. The at least one ultrasonic transducer is designed to generate and to emit ultrasound waves based on a respective control signal and to generate a respective measurement signal depending on received ultrasound waves. The modular ultrasonic device also comprises a plurality of circuit boards arranged in the housing, the circuit boards being detachably connected to one another by means of respective plug connectors. The plurality of circuit boards comprise a first circuit board having a power supply circuit, which is designed to generate a respective power supply signal for the at least one ultrasonic transducer and the further circuit boards of the plurality of circuit boards. The plurality of circuit boards further comprise at least one transmitting circuit, which is designed to generate the respective control signals for the at least one ultrasonic transducer, and also a receiving circuit, which is designed to process the respective measurement signals from the at least one ultrasonic transducer. Here, the transmitting circuit and the receiving circuit are either both formed on a second circuit board of the plurality of circuit boards or the transmitting circuit is formed on the second circuit board and the receiving circuit is formed on a third circuit board of the plurality of circuit boards. The at least one ultrasonic transducer is formed on a fourth circuit board of the plurality of circuit boards or is detachably connected to one of the plurality of circuit boards.
B06B 1/02 - Procédés ou appareils pour produire des vibrations mécaniques de fréquence infrasonore, sonore ou ultrasonore utilisant l'énergie électrique
A61B 8/00 - Diagnostic utilisant des ondes ultrasonores, sonores ou infrasonores
G01H 11/06 - Mesure des vibrations mécaniques ou des ondes ultrasonores, sonores ou infrasonores par détection des changements dans les propriétés électriques ou magnétiques par des moyens électriques
G01S 7/52 - DÉTERMINATION DE LA DIRECTION PAR RADIO; RADIO-NAVIGATION; DÉTERMINATION DE LA DISTANCE OU DE LA VITESSE EN UTILISANT DES ONDES RADIO; LOCALISATION OU DÉTECTION DE LA PRÉSENCE EN UTILISANT LA RÉFLEXION OU LA RERADIATION D'ONDES RADIO; DISPOSITIONS ANALOGUES UTILISANT D'AUTRES ONDES - Détails des systèmes correspondant aux groupes , , de systèmes selon le groupe
88.
EXHAUST GAS TREATMENT DEVICE AND SMALL COMBUSTION INSTALLATION EQUIPPED THEREWITH
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Aleysa, Mohammadshayesh
Abrégé
The invention relates to a heat-resistant body (13) which delimits a cavity (19), the cavity being open at opposite ends and being intended for the exhaust gas to flow therethrough. The body (1) has a plurality of first wall portions (14), each of which delimits a first portion (21) of the cavity (19). Each first wall portion (14) has an outer region (16) and an inner region which has a plurality of planar protrusions (17) which each extend from the outside region (16) inward into the associated first cavity portion (21), the planar protrusions tapering along the longitudinal extent in their width directed perpendicularly to the longitudinal extent and being mutually laterally spaced. Each planar protrusion (17) of a first wall portion (14) is rotated or shifted relative to a planar protrusion (17) of an adjacent first wall portion (14). The body (13) has a plurality of second wall portions (15), each of which delimits a second portion (23) of the cavity (19) and is disposed between two adjacent first wall portions (14). The cross-sectional area of each second cavity portion (23) is larger than the cross-sectional area of each first cavity portion (21).
F01N 3/01 - Silencieux ou dispositifs d'échappement comportant des moyens pour purifier, rendre inoffensifs ou traiter les gaz d'échappement au moyen de séparateurs électriques ou électrostatiques
F01N 3/021 - Silencieux ou dispositifs d'échappement comportant des moyens pour purifier, rendre inoffensifs ou traiter les gaz d'échappement pour refroidir ou pour enlever les constituants solides des gaz d'échappement au moyen de filtres
89.
REDUCTION OF VIBRATIONS IN ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS BY MEANS OF VIBROACOUSTIC METAMATERIALS
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Droste, Marvin
Riess, Sebastian
Atzrodt, Heiko
Manushyna, Daria
Abrégé
The invention relates to a device for reducing mechanical vibrations in an electronic component (1), comprising an assembly (2) of local resonators (3) which are matched such that each resonator has at least one natural frequency in a relevant frequency range, wherein the assembly (2) of local resonators (3) is configured so as to generate at least one stop band for the propagation of mechanical waves in the electronic component (1) in the relevant frequency range.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
38 - Services de télécommunications
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Software; data compression software; electronic encryption
units; encoding and decoding apparatus and instruments;
telecommunications equipment. Telecommunication services. Development of software for compression and decompression of
multimedia contents.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
38 - Services de télécommunications
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Software; data compression software; electronic encryption
units; encoding and decoding apparatus and instruments;
telecommunications equipment. Telecommunication services. Development of software for compression and decompression of
multimedia contents.
92.
METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MOULDING A CURABLE MOULDING COMPOUND
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
TECHNISCHE UNIVERSITÄT MÜNCHEN (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Volk, Wolfram
Günther, Daniel
Klan, Steffen
Erhard, Patricia
Hartmann, Christoph
Lechner, Philipp
Steinlehner, Florian
Abrégé
The invention relates to a device (10) and a method for moulding a curable moulding compound (202), comprising the steps of: - receiving a curable moulding compound (202), which is in a liquid state, in a cavity (14) that is delimited by a first mould part (100) and at least a second mould part (101) of a moulding tool (12); - generating at least one first relative movement between the first and the second mould part (100, 101) such that the cavity (14) becomes smaller; - curing the moulding compound (202).
B22D 17/20 - Coulée sous pression ou moulage par injection, c. à d. moulage en introduisant le métal dans le moule sous haute pression - Parties constitutives
B22D 18/02 - Coulée avec pression, utilisant des dispositifs presseurs mécaniques, p.ex. matriçage semi-liquide
B22D 17/22 - Moules métalliques; Plaques de moules; Supports de moules; Equipement de refroidissement des moules; Accessoires pour l'extraction et l'éjection des pièces hors du moule
B22D 27/11 - Traitement du métal dans le moule pendant qu'il est liquide ou plastique en appliquant une pression en utilisant un dispositif presseur mécanique
B29C 33/34 - Moules ou noyaux; Leurs détails ou accessoires mobiles, p.ex. vers le, ou à partir du poste de moulage
B29C 39/40 - Dispositions pour compenser des changements de volume, p.ex. le retrait
B29C 43/04 - Moulage par pressage, c. à d. en appliquant une pression externe pour faire couler la matière à mouler; Appareils à cet effet pour la fabrication d'objets de longueur définie, c. à d. d'objets séparés en utilisant des moules mobiles
B29C 43/10 - Pressage isostatique, c. à d. en utilisant des organes presseurs non rigides coopérant avec des organes rigides ou des matrices
B29C 43/36 - Moules pour la fabrication d'objets de longueur définie, c. à d. d'objets séparés
B29C 45/04 - Appareils de moulage par injection avec moules mobiles
B29C 45/56 - Moyens pour plastifier ou homogénéiser la matière à mouler ou pour la forcer dans le moule utilisant des éléments de moules mobiles pendant ou après l'injection, p.ex. pour le moulage par injection-pressage
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E. V. (Allemagne)
FRIEDRICH-SCHILLER-UNIVERSITÄT JENA (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Limpert, Jens
Rothhardt, Jan
Eschen, Wilhelm
Abrégé
The invention relates to an imaging method having the following steps: generating at least one partially coherent electromagnetic illuminating radiation; illuminating an object using the illuminating radiation; moving the object laterally relative to the course of the illuminating radiation into two or more lateral positions; detecting multiple intensity patterns, wherein each of the lateral positions is assigned a detected intensity pattern, and the intensity pattern is generated by scattering or diffracting the illuminating radiation on the object on a detection plane; and reconstructing an image of the object from the detected intensity patterns using a phase reconstruction algorithm. According to the invention, the illuminating radiation is generated in at least two different illuminating wavelengths; for each of the at least two different illuminating wavelengths, multiple intensity patterns are detected, namely for two or more lateral positions; and for each illuminating wavelength, an image of the object is reconstructed from the intensity patterns detected for the respective illuminating wavelengths. The invention is advantageous in that all of the images generated for different illuminating wavelengths can be captured in a single device and are position-correlated together. The invention additionally relates to an imaging system for carrying out the method.
G01N 23/205 - Recherche ou analyse des matériaux par l'utilisation de rayonnement [ondes ou particules], p.ex. rayons X ou neutrons, non couvertes par les groupes , ou en utilisant la réflexion de la radiation par les matériaux en utilisant des caméras de diffraction
G01N 21/88 - Recherche de la présence de criques, de défauts ou de souillures
G02B 21/36 - Microscopes aménagés pour la photographie ou la projection
94.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING CALCIUM CARBONATE MATERIALS OR MATERIALS CONTAINING CALCIUM CARBONATE
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Ahlhelm, Matthias
Michaelis, Alexander
Abrégé
22 is consumed, for example from the environment. The problem is solved using a method in which, in order to produce calcium carbonate in a microbiologically-induced manner, at least one calcium material or non-calcium material having pores is brought into contact with at least cyanobacteria in an environment containing carbon dioxide and water or water vapour, wherein, at least when only non-calcium material having at least the cyanobacteria is present, calcium material or material containing calcium is also introduced, and furthermore at least light is introduced in order to photosynthesise the cyanobacteria, and, after the calcium carbonate is produced in a microbiologically-induced manner, the produced calcium carbonate material is completed.
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM GMBH (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Bisgin, Pinar
Werger, Ole
Baier, Raphael
Matallo, José
Abrégé
A method, being executed by a computer or signal processor or system or apparatus, for processing a first video data set comprising first video data of a first video depicting a plurality of moving objects. The method comprises generating (110) one or more further video data sets from the first video data set, such that each further video data set of the one or more further video data sets comprises further video data of a further video, such that exactly one moving object of the plurality of moving objects is associated with said further video data set, such that each one of a plurality of video images of said further video depicts only a subarea of one of a plurality of video images of the first video, and such that said one or more video images of said further video depict the moving object, which is associated with said further video data set. Moreover, the method comprises analysing (120) each further video data set of the one or more further video data sets to obtain information on the moving object being associated with said further video data set, and outputting (130) the information on said moving object.
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
ADMOS GLEITLAGER GMBH (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Barbosa, Maria
Hillig, Holger
Nowotny, Steffen
Bischoff, René
Hosemann, Jörg
Abrégé
In the method, by means of a relative movement of the respective transmission element, a focal point of at least one laser beam and a joint supply of a binder metal in pulverulent, wire or strip form and particles of a solid lubricant, a locally defined melting of the binder metal is achieved through the energy of the laser beam and a coating consisting of the binder metal and the particles of the solid lubricant is formed on the surface and is integrally connected there to the transmission element. The particles of the solid lubricant are distributed in the formed melt bath of the binder material such that an at least almost homogeneous distribution of the particles of the solid lubricant is achieved in the matrix of the solidified binder metal. The at least one laser beam is used at a power of at least 10 kW, and the focal point of the laser beam has a cross-sectional area of at least 25 mm². A proportion of at least 0.5 vol.-% and at most 40 vol.-% of solid lubricant in relation to the proportion of binder metal and a specific application rate of the binder metal with the solid lubricant of at least 0.45 kg/kWh are maintained.
B22F 1/105 - Poudres métalliques contenant des agents lubrifiants ou liants; Poudres métalliques contenant des matières organiques contenant des agents lubrifiants ou liants inorganiques, p.ex. des sels métalliques
B22F 10/25 - Dépôt direct de particules métalliques, p.ex. dépôt direct de métal [DMD] ou mise en forme par laser [LENS]
B22F 10/366 - Paramètres de balayage, p.ex. distance d’éclosion ou stratégie de balayage
B22F 1/18 - Particules non métalliques revêtues de métal
B23K 26/00 - Travail par rayon laser, p.ex. soudage, découpage ou perçage
B23K 26/34 - Soudage au laser pour des finalités autres que l’assemblage
B23K 101/36 - Dispositifs électriques ou électroniques
B33Y 70/10 - Composites de différents types de matériaux, p.ex. mélanges de céramiques et de polymères ou mélanges de métaux et de biomatériaux
C22C 1/05 - Mélanges de poudre métallique et de poudre non métallique
C22C 32/00 - Alliages non ferreux contenant entre 5 et 50% en poids d'oxydes, de carbures, de borures, de nitrures, de siliciures ou d'autres composés métalliques, p.ex. oxynitrures, sulfures, qu'ils soient soient ajoutés comme tels ou formés in situ
C23C 24/10 - Revêtement à partir de poudres inorganiques en utilisant la chaleur ou une pression et la chaleur avec formation d'une phase liquide intermédiaire dans la couche
F03D 80/70 - Dispositions de roulement ou de graissage
F16C 17/02 - Paliers à contact lisse pour mouvement de rotation exclusivement pour charges radiales uniquement
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
ESK-SIC GMBH (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Adler, Jörg
Bales, Axel
Martin, Hans-Peter
Räthel, Jan
Hausmann, Matthias
Deutmarg, Jörg
Wild, Stefan
Wolff, Yvonne
Abrégé
The invention relates to the field of industrial ceramic and relates to silicon carbide grit that can be used, for example, for refractory products, and to a method that can be used for the production of different qualities and grain sizes of silicon carbide grit. The object of the present invention is to provide silicon carbide grit in which the SiC particles have a high density. This object is achieved by silicon carbide grit of which the particles consist to an extent of at least 85 mass% of SiC waste products and have a density of 2.89 to 3.20 g/cm3, a compressive strength of > 2500 MPa, a fraction of < 5% of pores with an equivalent diameter of > 100 µm and a fraction of open porosity of < 10%, wherein the silicon carbide grit consists at least predominantly of particles with particle sizes of greater than or equal to 2 mm and the particles have an irregular shape produced by a mechanical loading.
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E. V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Schroer, Genannt Fleutert, Philipp
Hahn, Simon
Wittig, Volker
Abrégé
The invention relates to a hydraulic switch (1) comprising a separation chamber (2) which has an inlet opening, a first outlet opening (21) and a second outlet opening (22), wherein the inlet opening is connected to an inlet channel (4) and the first and the second outlet opening (21, 22) are each connected to an outlet channel (51, 52) each of which has a first longitudinal portion (521, 511) and a second longitudinal portion (522, 512), wherein the first longitudinal portion (511, 521) has, proceeding from the outlet opening (21, 22), a cross-sectional area that increases as the length increases, wherein the hydraulic switch (1) furthermore contains a first and a second feedback channel (31, 32), the inputs (311, 321) of which are located in the respective second longitudinal portion (512, 522) of one of the outlet channels (51, 52) and the outputs (312, 322) of which open out at opposite sides of the inlet channel (4). The invention also relates to a drill hammer having such a hydraulic switch.
B23K 26/06 - Mise en forme du faisceau laser, p.ex. à l’aide de masques ou de foyers multiples
B23K 26/067 - Division du faisceau en faisceaux multiples, p.ex. foyers multiples
B23K 26/364 - Gravure au laser pour faire une rainure ou une saignée, p.ex. pour tracer une rainure d'amorce de rupture
100.
METHOD FOR ASSEMBLING, ADJUSTING AND FIXING AN ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION-EMITTING ELEMENT IN RELATION TO AT LEAST ONE OPTICAL ELEMENT WHICH SHAPES THE BEAM OF THE EMITTED ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Beckert, Dr. Erik
Damm, Christoph
Abrégé
In the method, i) a beam-shaping optical element (2) or an optical reference element (2') is aligned and fixed coaxially with respect to the axis of rotation of a mandrel (5) in a first step, ii) the emitting element (1) is inserted into a second adjustable clamping device (6) of the mandrel (5), is fixed and is aligned in a second step, in such a way that the optical axis of the emitted electromagnetic radiation has been aligned coaxially with the axis of rotation of the mandrel (5), and iii) the housing (1.1) of the emitting element (1) is machined on its radially outer wall and surfaces in a third step, in such a way that the surfaces are aligned parallel and perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the mandrel (5), and iv) the optical element (2) and the emitting element (1) are inserted in a common mount (7) in a fourth step, in such a way that their radially outer walls are aligned parallel to one another and abut against one another on the inner wall of the mount (7) and on surfaces which are arranged facing one another.
H01S 5/02253 - Découplage de lumière utilisant des lentilles
G02B 27/62 - Appareils optiques spécialement adaptés pour régler des éléments optiques pendant l'assemblage de systèmes optiques
H01S 5/02212 - Supports; Boîtiers caractérisés par la forme des boîtiers du type CAN, p.ex. boîtiers TO-CAN avec émission le long ou parallèlement à l’axe de symétrie