A method for shale gas exploitation includes performing horizontal drilling operation on an area to be constructed, forming a crack around a horizontal drill hole wall by shaped charge perforation; expanding the crack around a horizontal hole hydraulic fracturing, and extracting methane gas after a fracturing fluid is discharged; after methane gas is reduced, performing in-situ combustion explosion fracturing on the methane involved in horizontal drilling; thereafter continuing to expand the crack in the horizontal drill hole such that methane continues to seep out, and continuing extracting methane; repeating combustion explosion fracturing and extraction operations, so as to increase combustion explosion cracking permeability, and greatly enhance the exploitation effect of shale gas. The method is suitable for fracturing reconstruction of unconventional oil and gas reservoirs such as shale gas reservoirs, coal seam gas reservoirs and tight sandstone gas reservoirs.
E21B 43/00 - Procédés ou dispositifs pour l'extraction de pétrole, de gaz, d'eau ou de matériaux solubles ou fusibles ou d'une suspension de matières minérales à partir de puits
E21B 34/06 - Aménagements des vannes pour les trous de forage ou pour les puits dans les puits
E21B 43/248 - Combustion sur place en association avec des procédés de fracturation en utilisant des explosifs
E21B 43/263 - Procédés pour activer la production par formation de crevasses ou de fractures en utilisant des explosifs
E21B 49/00 - Test pour déterminer la nature des parois des trous de forage; Essais de couches; Procédés ou appareils pour prélever des échantillons du terrain ou de fluides en provenance des puits, spécialement adaptés au forage du sol ou aux puits
G01N 33/00 - Recherche ou analyse des matériaux par des méthodes spécifiques non couvertes par les groupes
2.
UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE-AIDED OVER-THE-AIR COMPUTING SYSTEM BASED ON FULL-DUPLEX RELAY AND TRAJECTORY AND POWER OPTIMIZATION METHOD THEREOF
Disclosed is an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-aided over-the-air computing system based on full-duplex relay and a trajectory and power optimization method thereof. The UAV-aided over-the-air computing system adopts the UAV as a full-duplex relay for data fusing and forwarding. The method of the application aims at minimizing an average mean square error of over-the-air computing, and solves an optimization problem under constraints of sensor transmitting power, information transmission rate, UAV trajectory and denoising factor. For an overall joint optimization problem, each optimization variable is determined one by one by an alternative optimization method according to the high coupling of optimization variables.
An isolated overburden grouting filling method for coal gangue underground emission reduction includes determining a grouting filling key stratum according to information of a coal face; constructing a directional borehole from an underground tunnel to the inside of the grouting filling key stratum; constructing a plurality of branch holes downward in a main hole of the directional borehole; and by establishing a grouting filling system under a mine, gangue obtained from excavation gangue of the mine and gangue sorting being made into a filling slurry by means of breaking and grinding, and the filling slurry filling fractures below the key stratum through the directional borehole. The gangue generated from a mine is directly made into a filling slurry under the mine and then fills overburden mining-induced fractures, thereby achieving harmless disposal of the gangue, effectively supporting a key stratum, and controlling stratum movement and surface subsidence.
A fly ash-based fire-prevention and extinguishing material with carbon dioxide mineralized and stored, and a preparation method thereof are provided. The preparation method includes: separately weighing 100 parts to 120 parts of water, 1 part to 3 parts of a solid strong alkali, and 20 parts to 40 parts of a fly ash as raw materials, pouring the raw materials into a reactor successively to obtain a resulting mixture, and stirring the resulting mixture at a high rotational speed; adding 10 parts to 20 parts of a solubilizing agent to the reactor, sealing the reactor, introducing carbon dioxide to the reactor at room temperature to maintain a carbon dioxide pressure to obtain a resulting slurry, and stirring the resulting slurry at a high rotational speed; and further introducing carbon dioxide into the reactor to increase the carbon dioxide pressure, and stirring the resulting slurry at a low rotational speed.
A62D 1/06 - Compositions pour éteindre les incendies; Emploi de produits chimiques pour éteindre les incendies contenant des composants produisant du gaz par réaction chimique
5.
Time service and positioning network system for underground chain-shaped large space in coal mine
The present disclosure discloses a time service and positioning network system for an underground chain-shaped large space in a coal mine. The system adopts a base station-level network internal time synchronization method which takes an optical fiber time service as a main part and takes a satellite time service as an auxiliary part to construct a time service and positioning network system with an unified time within the ad-hoc network base stations, based on the ad-hoc network base stations linearly arranged in the underground chain-shaped large space in the coal mine. Through the network construction, the network stabilization and the network application, the system unifies the time reference of the base station-level network and improves the positioning accuracy of the network application by utilization of the base station-level network internal time synchronization method. The system integrates the time service and positioning network system suitable for the underground coal mine and expands the network applicability based on an existing underground communication ring network.
Disclosed is a massive data-driven method for automatically locating a mine microseismic source, including: constructing a microseismic wave calibration data set by using a large-scale seismic data set containing seismic signals and non-seismic signals; constructing a pre-training calibration model based on a full convolution neural network through deep learning of a seismic wave calibration data set; using microseismic data of mine sites for transfer learning of an initial arrival time calibration model to construct an arrival time automatic calibration model suitable for mine microseismic signals; and automatically as well as accurately locating mine microseismic events based on an isokinetic homogeneous isotropic velocity model by using an optimization algorithm to deduce arrival time errors and through repeated iteration and fine-tuning.
A high-precision positioning system for a monorail hoist in a mine includes two gear carriers symmetrically arranged on both sides of an I-beam track. Each of the gear carriers includes a positioning wheel and a plurality of travelling wheels. The travelling wheels are travelling on an upper end face of a bottom plate of the I-beam track, and the positioning wheel is in engagement transmission with a rack at a lower end of the bottom plate of the I-beam track. The gear carriers include an installation bracket and a connecting seat configured to connect the monorail hoist. The installation bracket includes an inertial measuring unit and a single-chip microcomputer that are electrically connected with each other. The positioning wheel includes a rotation angle sensor and the rotation angle sensor is electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer. A headstock at both ends of the monorail hoist includes a coordinate updating unit.
The present disclosure provides a method for regulating a quality of an oil derived from plastic wastes by supercritical hydrothermal liquefaction, including catalyst synthesis, calcination, and supercritical hydrothermal liquefaction. In the present disclosure, a catalyst is prepared by the method, and then applied in regulating the quality of the oil derived from plastic wastes by supercritical hydrothermal liquefaction. This not only reduces cost, but also optimizes a reaction process, such that plastics can be recycled as resources, thereby reducing the carbon emissions and promoting the development of circular economy. The method has strong practicability and functionality, and can be widely used in the technical fields of harmless treatment and resource utilization of plastic waste.
C10G 11/02 - Craquage catalytique, en l'absence d'hydrogène, des huiles d'hydrocarbures caractérisé par le catalyseur utilisé
B01J 23/78 - Catalyseurs contenant des métaux, oxydes ou hydroxydes métalliques non prévus dans le groupe du cuivre ou des métaux du groupe du fer en combinaison avec des métaux, oxydes ou hydroxydes prévus dans les groupes avec des métaux alcalins ou alcalino-terreux ou du béryllium
Provided is an industrial process soft sensor method based on a federated stochastic configuration network, including: acquiring historical industrial process auxiliary data and corresponding product quality data; finding out optimal hidden layer parameters; processing, by a central server, to obtain global parameters, and downloading same to each factory as hidden layer parameters for a local model; obtaining output weights of a current network through an optimization algorithm, and uploading same to the server for weighted aggregation; and when the number of hidden layer nodes in a current network exceeds a maximum given value or a residual in current iteration meets an expected tolerance, completing modeling to obtain the global federated stochastic configuration network without adding new nodes. The present disclosure effectively improves prediction performance of models and protects data privacy, thus meeting industrial process soft sensor requirements.
G05B 13/02 - Systèmes de commande adaptatifs, c. à d. systèmes se réglant eux-mêmes automatiquement pour obtenir un rendement optimal suivant un critère prédéterminé électriques
A liquid explosive for in-situ explosive fracturing in low-permeability oilfields and application thereof are provided. The liquid explosive includes raw materials in parts by mass: a main explosive with positive oxygen balance, a guest regulator and isolation microcapsules; the main explosive with the positive oxygen balance includes raw materials in parts by mass: monomethylamine nitrate, ammonium nitrate, sodium nitrate, water, guar gum, sodium nitrite, a high-temperature resistant regulator with a low detonation velocity and a surfactant; the guest regulator includes raw materials in parts by mass: a reducing agent and a density regulator; the isolation microcapsules include raw materials in parts by mass: porous hollow microbeads, a pore plugging agent and wall materials of pressure-resistant microcapsules; the guest regulator exists in the porous hollow microbeads of the isolation microcapsules.
A method and a system for simulating contact and interaction between a support member and a chamber surrounding rock mass are provided in the application. The method includes: obtaining a support scheme of a roadway to be simulated, dividing the roadway to be simulated based on the support scheme to obtain several roadway sections; obtaining physical and mechanical parameters of each rock stratum in each roadway section and an occurrence state of the roadway surrounding rock; constructing particle flow numerical models corresponding to the roadway section; through the particle flow numerical models of every two adjacent roadway sections, obtaining a particle flow meso-structural evolution model of the roadway to be simulated; obtaining meso-mechanical parameters of the roadway to be simulated based on the particle flow numerical models, calibrating the meso-mechanical parameters through the physical and mechanical parameters, establishing the particle flow meso-structural evolution model of the roadway to be simulated.
The present disclosure provides a method for extracting and recovering gold from an aqueous solution, the method including: (1) gold extraction from an aqueous solution through electrocoagulation, in which an electrocoagulation reaction is performed in an electrolytic cell to produce iron hydroxide in-situ, so as to capture gold in the aqueous solution and reduces the gold into gold nanoparticles in-situ; (2) pickling and liquefaction of the precipitated iron sludge, in which the obtained precipitate is dissolved in nitric acid to dissolve iron flocs after washing treatment; and (3) separation and recovery of gold through a nanofiltration membrane system, in which the resulting solution after pickling the precipitated iron sludge is subjected to cut-off treatment using a nanofiltration membrane to separate nano-sized elemental gold from the solution, and then the resultant is washed with water to obtain elemental gold. The extraction and recovery method of the present disclosure has characteristics of high gold extraction efficiency (up to 100%), low cost, simple process, good stability and environmental protection, and can recover high-grade elemental gold (with a comprehensive recovery rate greater than 95%). The method is of an important significance for technical guidance and practical engineering application for the extraction and recovery of gold in various gold smelting and extraction processes.
B01D 69/02 - Membranes semi-perméables destinées aux procédés ou aux appareils de séparation, caractérisées par leur forme, leur structure ou leurs propriétés; Procédés spécialement adaptés à leur fabrication caractérisées par leurs propriétés
A hoist for transferred materials in an underground auxiliary transportation system and a method thereof. The hoist includes a hoist body, guiding plates mounted at two ends of the hoist body through bolts, twist locks mounted at four ends of the hoist body, a driving unit configured to drive twist locks to rotate, transmission assemblies configured to connect the twist locks with the driving unit, ejector pins configured to prevent the twist locks from rotating mistakenly, and a sensor configured to control the hoist to operate and provide protection safety.
B66C 1/66 - Eléments ou dispositifs de prise de la charge adjoints aux mécanismes de levage, de descente ou de halage, ou adaptés pour être utilisés avec ces mécanismes et transmettant les efforts à des articles ou à des groupes d'articles par moyens mécaniques comportant des organes de saisie ayant une forme complémentaire de celle des objets à manipuler s'engageant dans des trous, des évidements ou des renflements spécialement aménagés sur les objets pour en permettre la prise
The present application relates to an attitude self-correcting underground transportation apparatus based on UWB technology and a control method thereof. A transport clamping and fastening mechanism is mounted on an upper surface of an upper platform part of a six-degree-of-freedom motion platform. An attitude perception and sensing set at least includes three UWB tags, the UWB tags in the attitude perception and sensing set being evenly distributed on the side of the upper platform part of the six-degree-of-freedom motion platform. A control module is configured to send an electric signal to drive the six-degree-of-freedom motion platform and the transport clamping and fastening mechanism to grip an object to be transported, collect positioning information of the attitude perception and sensing set, calculate the attitude of the six-degree-of-freedom motion platform in real time, and perform attitude adjustment with reference to an expected position and attitude to maintain a smooth transportation process.
The present disclosure belongs to the technical field of mining equipment, and in particular related to an automatic driving system of a monorail hoist driven based on a digital twin and a method thereof. The system includes a railroad switch sensor module, a positioning system module, a data transferring system, an intelligent control system, a digital twin system and an automatic driving module. The railroad switch sensor module is configured to sense the connection-position state of a movable track in a monorail hoist railroad switch track. The data transferring system is configured to transmit the data on the surface and underground. A bidirectional transmission is performed between the intelligent control system and the railroad switch sensor module, a bidirectional transmission is performed between the intelligent control system and the positioning system module, and a bidirectional transmission is performed between the digital twin system and the intelligent control system.
Disclosed are a grouting material for modifying mudstone, a preparation method and an application thereof, belonging to the technical field of material science and geotechnical engineering. The grouting material for modifying mudstone includes the following raw materials: cement, water, superfine micronized powder, water reducer, silane, fiber, diatomite, urea-formaldehyde resin and waterborne polyurethane. The preparation method of the grouting material for modifying mudstone includes steps of: (1) weighing the raw materials in parts by weight, mixing water of 40% of a total amount of water with water reducer, superfine micronized powder, fiber and diatomite, stirring to obtain a material A; (2) adding silane, urea-formaldehyde resin, waterborne polyurethane and residual water into the material A, obtaining a material B after continuous stirring; and (3) adding cement into the material B, and uniformly stirring to obtain the grouting material for modifying mudstone.
C04B 24/30 - Polymères de condensation d'aldéhydes ou de cétones
C04B 24/28 - Composés macromoléculaires obtenus autrement que par des réactions faisant intervenir uniquement des liaisons non saturées carbone-carbone
0 of the vehicle passing through each locked interval, and selecting whether to start overtime early warning or overtime alarm; and S60, repeating S30 to S50 after the vehicle enters the next locked interval. The low-energy-consumption grading and positioning method and system for the coal mine auxiliary transportation vehicle provided in the present disclosure realizes on-demand positioning of the underground vehicle and reduces the consumption and cost of positioning.
A method for drivable area detection and autonomous obstacle avoidance of unmanned haulage equipment in deep confined spaces is disclosed, which includes the following steps: acquiring 3D point cloud data of a roadway; computing a 2D image drivable area of the coal mine roadway; acquiring a 3D point cloud drivable area of the coal mine roadway; establishing a 2D grid map and a risk map, and performing autonomous obstacle avoidance path planning by using a particle swarm path planning method designed for deep confined roadways; and acquiring an optimal end point to be selected of a driving path by using a greedy strategy, and enabling an unmanned auxiliary haulage vehicle to drive according to the optimal end point and an optimal path. Images of a coal mine roadway are acquired actively by use of a single-camera sensor device.
G05D 1/02 - Commande de la position ou du cap par référence à un système à deux dimensions
G06V 20/56 - Contexte ou environnement de l’image à l’extérieur d’un véhicule à partir de capteurs embarqués
G06T 7/593 - Récupération de la profondeur ou de la forme à partir de plusieurs images à partir d’images stéréo
G06V 20/70 - RECONNAISSANCE OU COMPRÉHENSION D’IMAGES OU DE VIDÉOS Éléments spécifiques à la scène Étiquetage du contenu de scène, p.ex. en tirant des représentations syntaxiques ou sémantiques
G06V 20/40 - RECONNAISSANCE OU COMPRÉHENSION D’IMAGES OU DE VIDÉOS Éléments spécifiques à la scène dans le contenu vidéo
G06T 7/155 - Découpage; Détection de bords impliquant des opérateurs morphologiques
G06T 5/20 - Amélioration ou restauration d'image en utilisant des opérateurs locaux
G06T 5/10 - Amélioration ou restauration d'image en utilisant le filtrage dans le domaine non spatial
G06V 20/58 - Reconnaissance d’objets en mouvement ou d’obstacles, p.ex. véhicules ou piétons; Reconnaissance des objets de la circulation, p.ex. signalisation routière, feux de signalisation ou routes
19.
PASSIVE COMBINED INDOOR POSITIONING SYSTEM AND METHOD BASED ON INTELLIGENT TERMINAL SENSOR
The passive combined indoor positioning system and method based on an intelligent terminal sensor, and is applied to the technical field of real-time positioning, can include a data collection module, a dead reckoning module, a geomagnetic matching determining module, a single-point matching module, a sequence matching module, a single-point positioning module, a sequence positioning module, and an error correction module. The system collects sensor data of a current location by using an intelligent terminal, and performs dead reckoning and geomagnetic matching based on the sensor data of the current location, so as to obtain a fusion positioning result of the current location through particle filter.
G01C 21/16 - Navigation; Instruments de navigation non prévus dans les groupes en utilisant des mesures de la vitesse ou de l'accélération exécutées à bord de l'objet navigant; Navigation à l'estime en intégrant l'accélération ou la vitesse, c. à d. navigation par inertie
G01C 21/20 - Instruments pour effectuer des calculs de navigation
20.
Series-parallel monorail hoist based on oil-electric hybrid power and controlling method thereof
A series-parallel monorail hoist based on an oil-electric hybrid power and a controlling method thereof. The monorail hoist includes a cabin, a hydraulic driving system, a lifting beam, a gear track driving and energy storage system, and a speed adaptive control system connected in series with each other and travelling on a track. The monorail hoist is capable of implementing an independent drive by an electric motor or a diesel engine in an endurance mode, a hybrid drive of the electric motor and the diesel engine in a transportation mode, and a hybrid drive of the diesel engine and a flywheel energy storage system in a climbing mode, according to different operating conditions that include conditions of an upslope, a downslope and a load. Power requirements for the monorail hoist under various operating conditions are satisfied, and the excess energy is recovered during the process of travelling.
B61C 7/00 - Autres locomotives ou automotrices caractérisées par le type de puissance motrice utilisée; Locomotives ou automotrices avec plusieurs sortes ou types de puissance motrice
B61C 17/00 - LOCOMOTIVES; AUTOMOTRICES - Détails ou accessoires non prévus ailleurs; Utilisation de mécanismes ou de systèmes de commande
G05D 13/60 - Commande de la vitesse linéaire; Commande de la vitesse angulaire; Commande de l'accélération ou de la décélération, p.ex. d'une machine motrice avec source d'énergie auxiliaire non électrique utilisant des dispositifs de régulation avec bande proportionnelle, action dérivée et action intégrale, c. à d. des dispositifs de régulation "PID"
21.
A METHOD OF NITROGEN-PHOSPHORUS DOPED POROUS CARBON FOR OXYGEN REDUCTION ELECTROCATALYSIS WITHIN A WIDE PH RANGE
A preparation method of nitrogen-phosphorus doped porous carbon for oxygen reduction electrocatalysis within a wide pH range, which uses natural mineral-based carbon sources as raw material and uses a sequential nitrogen and phosphorus doping process for synthesizing in two paths. The method provided may be highly cost-effective, sustainable, and suitable for large-scale utilization.
Disclosed is a characterization method of closed pores and connectivity of coal measure composite reservoirs, including collecting samples of coal seams and shales reservoirs, carrying out low-field NMR experiments and NMR freeze-thaw experiments on plunger samples and crushed samples with different particle sizes to obtain cumulative pore volume distribution and differential pore size distribution of the crushed samples, comparing crushed samples with plunger samples for optimal crushed particle sizes, and preliminarily determining a distribution range of closed pores; carrying out SAXS experiments on crushed samples to obtain size distribution and volume of total pores of 1-100 nanometers; calculating pore volume of total pores and closed pore volume in composite reservoirs by low-field NMR experiments results; carrying out non-steady overburden permeability experiments and variable factors on plunger samples of coal seams, shales and tight sandstone to characterize the connectivity under influence of pores development and lithologic combinations.
G01B 13/06 - Dispositions pour la mesure caractérisées par l'utilisation de fluides pour mesurer la longueur, la largeur ou l'épaisseur pour mesurer l'épaisseur
G01N 15/08 - Recherche de la perméabilité, du volume des pores ou de l'aire superficielle des matériaux poreux
G01N 24/08 - Recherche ou analyse des matériaux par l'utilisation de la résonance magnétique nucléaire, de la résonance paramagnétique électronique ou d'autres effets de spin en utilisant la résonance magnétique nucléaire
G01N 1/28 - Préparation d'échantillons pour l'analyse
G01N 23/223 - Recherche ou analyse des matériaux par l'utilisation de rayonnement [ondes ou particules], p.ex. rayons X ou neutrons, non couvertes par les groupes , ou en mesurant l'émission secondaire de matériaux en irradiant l'échantillon avec des rayons X ou des rayons gamma et en mesurant la fluorescence X
G01N 23/201 - Recherche ou analyse des matériaux par l'utilisation de rayonnement [ondes ou particules], p.ex. rayons X ou neutrons, non couvertes par les groupes , ou en utilisant la réflexion de la radiation par les matériaux en mesurant la diffusion sous un petit angle, p.ex. la diffusion des rayons X sous un petit angle [SAXS]
23.
Timing alignment method for data acquired by monitoring units of borehole-surface micro-seismic monitoring system
Xuzhou Hongyi Technology Development Co., Ltd. (Chine)
Inventeur(s)
Gong, Siyuan
Ge, Qing
Dou, Linming
Abrégé
A timing alignment method for data acquired by monitoring units of a borehole-surface micro-seismic monitoring system includes acquiring two rock-burst waveform data segments with GPS timestamps; calculating a time difference and a number of sampling points between each pair of adjacent GPS timestamps; adding, on an equal-interval basis, a sampling time to a sampling point missing a timestamp between each pair of adjacent GPS timestamps; calculating average sampling frequencies of the two rock-burst waveform data segments, adding, on an equal-interval basis, a sampling time to a sampling point missing a timestamp except first and last GPS timestamps in each of the two data segments; obtaining sampling times of all sampling points, resampling the sampling times according to a uniform sampling frequency; calculating a rock-burst waveform data segment at a new sampling time with a linear interpolation formula, and aligning the sampling times of the two rock-burst waveform data segments.
G01V 1/28 - Traitement des données sismiques, p.ex. pour analyse, pour interprétation, pour correction
G04R 20/02 - Mise à l’heure à partir de l’information horaire portée dans le signal radio de façon explicite ou implicite le signal radio étant envoyé par un satellite de positionnement, p.ex. GPS
24.
MOBILE LIQUID NITROGEN FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR UTILITY TUNNEL
A mobile liquid nitrogen fire extinguishing system for a utility tunnel is provided, including a liquid nitrogen production assembly, a fire extinguishing assembly, a monitoring device, and a liquid nitrogen conveying tubing. The mobile fire extinguishing assembly includes a liquid nitrogen storage tank and a liquid nitrogen booster pump. The liquid nitrogen storage tank is connected to the liquid nitrogen booster pump. The liquid nitrogen booster pump conveys liquid nitrogen to branch pipes in the utility tunnel through the liquid nitrogen conveying tubing. Liquid nitrogen injection ports are formed in each of the branch pipes. The liquid nitrogen production assembly is mobile and conveys the prepared liquid nitrogen to the liquid nitrogen storage tank. The monitoring device includes a first monitoring assembly and a second monitoring assembly.
A62C 3/02 - Prévention, limitation ou extinction des incendies spécialement adaptées pour des objets ou des endroits particuliers pour des zones d'embrasement, p.ex. des incendies de forêts, des feux souterrains
A62C 27/00 - Engins de lutte contre l'incendie montés sur roues ou véhicules terrestres de lutte contre l'incendie
A62C 31/05 - Buses spécialement conçues pour la lutte contre l'incendie avec au moins deux sorties
A62C 35/02 - Matériel installé à demeure avec des réservoirs pour délivrer la substance extinctrice
25.
Underground mining method for unexploited coal in boundary open-pit mine
CHINA ENERGY GROUP XINJIANG ENERGY COMPANY LTD (Chine)
Inventeur(s)
Chen, Shuzhao
Liu, Fuming
Chang, Bo
Abrégé
An underground mining method for unexploited coal in a boundary open-pit mine is provided. A shaft construction platform is arranged at one rock step to two rock steps above a coal seam. Intermediate bridges are built starting from a pit bottom. Mining area clay is laid on a working slope where no intermediate bridge is built and on a side slope with an outcrop of the coal seam as a sealing layer to seal the slopes. Auxiliary vertical shafts and main inclined shafts are dug. The pit bottom is dug downward to form a digging space on a side close to the working slope between two adjacent ones of the intermediate bridges, and clay is filled into the digging space to form an artificial water barrier layer. A roadway communicating the main inclined shafts and the auxiliary vertical shafts is constructed, and a coal seam stope face is arranged.
Disclosed is a relay selection method for unmanned aerial vehicles in post disaster emergency scenarios in underground space, comprising the following steps: collecting a maximum rate, a minimum rate and an average rate of data transmission assisted by a D2D user through an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) based on a prediction range of the D2D user for the UAV, and obtaining a first uncertain preference order of the D2D user for the UAV and a second uncertain preference order of the UAV for the D2D user; obtaining a preference strategy of the D2D user for the UAV based on the first uncertain preference order and the second uncertain preference order; and exchanging and matching the UAVs matched by any two D2D users based on the many-to-one bilateral matching model, so as to obtain a stable matching result of bilateral exchange.
A gear-track-detachable driving device in a monorail crane for a steep slope includes a driving mechanism, a traveling mechanism, a four-bar linkage mechanism, a connection mechanism, a meshing track plate and transition track plates. The driving mechanism includes driving motors, meshing gears, a bearing rod, and a bearing plate. The traveling mechanism includes traveling wheels, clamping wheels, a shell and telescopic struts. The linkage mechanism includes first and second rockers, a linkage, and a cylinder. The connection mechanism includes fixation plates, a connection plate and connection bolts. When the crane travels to the slope front, the cylinder drives the linkage mechanism to send the meshing gears onto the transition track and adjusts the linkage mechanism into a dead point state, and the telescopic struts are locked. After the crane enters the slope, the meshing gears cooperate with the meshing track plate to provide an auxiliary drive for the crane.
Disclosed is a video personnel re-identification method based on trajectory fusion in a complex underground space; an accurate personnel trajectory prediction may be realized through the Social-GAN model; and a spatio-temporal trajectory fusion model is constructed, and personnel trajectory videos that are not affected by the occlusion are introduced into the re-identification network to solve the problem of false extraction of the apparent visual features caused by the occlusion. In addition, a trajectory fusion MARS_traj data set is constructed, and a number of time frames and space coordinate information are added to the MARS data set.
G06V 10/26 - Segmentation de formes dans le champ d’image; Découpage ou fusion d’éléments d’image visant à établir la région de motif, p.ex. techniques de regroupement; Détection d’occlusion
G06V 10/44 - Extraction de caractéristiques locales par analyse des parties du motif, p.ex. par détection d’arêtes, de contours, de boucles, d’angles, de barres ou d’intersections; Analyse de connectivité, p.ex. de composantes connectées
G06V 10/62 - Extraction de caractéristiques d’images ou de vidéos relative à une dimension temporelle, p.ex. extraction de caractéristiques axées sur le temps; Suivi de modèle
G06V 10/74 - Appariement de motifs d’image ou de vidéo; Mesures de proximité dans les espaces de caractéristiques
G06V 10/80 - Fusion, c. à d. combinaison des données de diverses sources au niveau du capteur, du prétraitement, de l’extraction des caractéristiques ou de la classification
G06F 16/738 - Présentation des résultats des requêtes
29.
ROCK BURST HAZARD PREDICTION METHOD BASED ON SEISMIC WAVE ENERGY ATTENUATION CHARACTERISTICS OF MINE EARTHQUAKE CLUSTER
Xuzhou Wushuo Information Technology Co., Ltd. (Chine)
Xuzhou Hongyi Technology Development Co., Ltd. (Chine)
Inventeur(s)
Cao, Anye
Liu, Yaoqi
Xue, Chengchun
Wang, Changbin
Yang, Xu
Wen, Yingyuan
Guo, Wenhao
Wang, Songwei
Bai, Xianxi
Lv, Guowei
Peng, Yujie
Li, Geng
Ma, Zhifeng
Xue, Jianqiu
Abrégé
A rock burst hazard prediction method based on vibration wave energy attenuation characteristics of a mine earthquake cluster is provided. The rock burst hazard prediction method comprehensively considers the static load and dynamic load effects of the vibration waves of the mine earthquake cluster based on vibration wave energy attenuation characteristics of the mine earthquake cluster. The static load strength index and the dynamic load strength index involved in the method have clear physical meanings. A comprehensive prediction index calculation model proposed based on the dynamic and static load superposition principle of rock burst occurrence is clear, and the method has a firm theoretical support as well as strong universality and operability. Meanwhile, the updating and adjustment of weights are rapid and the objective judgment and prediction of the final comprehensive prediction results are efficient, and the high-energy mine earthquake and impact behavior area can be effectively predicted.
G01V 1/28 - Traitement des données sismiques, p.ex. pour analyse, pour interprétation, pour correction
30.
Fly ash-based environmentally-friendly hydrogel with high water retention for preventing and controlling spontaneous combustion of coal in mine and preparation method thereof
The present invention provides a fly ash-based environmentally-friendly hydrogel with a high water retention for preventing and controlling spontaneous combustion of coal in a mine and a preparation method thereof. The hydrogel includes the following raw materials in the following weight percentages: 10% to 30% of a gel-forming material A, 20% to 45% of a crosslinking material B, and water as a balance, where the gel-forming material A is prepared by physical blending of a biodegradable superabsorbent resin, anionic polyacrylamide, a sesbania gum, and fly ash in a weight ratio of (1-3):(0.5-1):(0.5-1):(95-98); and the crosslinking material B is prepared by subjecting zeolite, expandable graphite, and an aluminum citrate complex in a weight ratio of (60-78):(20-36):(2-4) to mixing, dispersing, adsorbing, and freeze-drying. The gel-forming material A is added to water and stirred at room temperature until homogeneous, and then the crosslinking material B is added and stirred until homogeneous to obtain the hydrogel. In the present disclosure, the environmentally-friendly hydrogel with the high water retention is prepared with wastes such as fly ash as a base material, and can be prepared simply with a low cost. In addition, the hydrogel has the advantages of degradability, strong water retention, and a controllable gelation time. The hydrogel can cover and wet a coal body for a long time, and prevent and control the spontaneous combustion of coal in a mine for a prolonged time.
An intelligent reliability evaluation and service life prediction method for a kilometer deep well hoist brake, the method including: the establishment of a digital twin model for a hoist brake, data acquisition and synchronization, and reliability evaluation and service life prediction, wherein the digital twin model for the hoist brake can accurately reflect actual physical characteristics of the hoist brake, the data acquisition and synchronization can realize real-time mapping between a physical entity of the hoist brake and the digital twin model therefor, and furthermore, on the basis of the digital twin model for the hoist brake, the reliability evaluation and service life prediction are realized. Digital twin technology is combined with a reliability analysis method, so that real-time updating of reliability evaluation and service life prediction of the hoist brake are realized.
G06F 30/23 - Optimisation, vérification ou simulation de l’objet conçu utilisant les méthodes des éléments finis [MEF] ou les méthodes à différences finies [MDF]
G06Q 10/20 - Administration de la réparation ou de la maintenance des produits
32.
Bidirectional anti-slipping apparatus in monorail crane based on inner ratchet mechanism
A bidirectional anti-slipping apparatus includes a vehicle following stabilizing mechanism, a track, and two front and rear sets of locking mechanisms with opposite directions. The vehicle following stabilizing mechanism includes a protective shell, a middle vehicle capable of sliding and a hydraulic cylinder configured to control the middle vehicle to slide are arranged in the protective shell, a front vehicle and a rear vehicle are respectively fixed at two front and rear ends of the protective shell. Each locking mechanism includes two left and right groups of ratchet devices, each of the ratchet devices includes a fixing rod, a plurality of inner ratchet wheels capable of rotating unidirectionally are respectively fixed at two ends of the fixing rod on one side of the fixing rod proximate to the track, the inner ratchet wheels on the two front and rear sets of locking mechanisms rotate in opposite directions.
B66C 9/18 - Mécanisme de translation incorporé ou adapté aux chariots ou aux grues avec moyens pour bloquer chariots ou grues sur les chemins ou voies de roulement afin d'empêcher les mouvements intempestifs
B66C 9/02 - Mécanisme de translation incorporé ou adapté aux chariots ou aux grues pour chariots ou pour grues suspendus
B66C 9/14 - Mécanismes d'entraînement pour chariot ou grue
F16D 63/00 - Freins non prévus ailleurs; Freins combinant plusieurs des types mentionnés dans les groupes
B66C 9/16 - Mécanisme de translation incorporé ou adapté aux chariots ou aux grues avec moyens pour maintenir l'alignement entre roues et voie
33.
PHYSICS-BASED AND DATA-DRIVEN INTEGRATED METHOD FOR ROCK BURST HAZARD ASSESSMENT
The present disclosure provides a physics-based and data-driven integrated method for rock burst hazard assessment, including the following steps: determining an initial stress concentration coefficient by conducting grid discretization on an assessment region, and assigning a value to each of grid nodes using a Weibull distribution function; obtaining a stress concentration coefficient value of each grid node under physics-based models; introducing seismic wave CT detection data to obtain stress concentration coefficient distribution in the assessment region under the integration of a seismic wave CT detection and its derived characterization stress model; introducing microseismic data to obtain stress concentration coefficient distribution in the assessment region under the integration of a microseismic damage reconstruction stress model; and assessing the degree of rock burst hazard according to the size of the stress concentration coefficient value.
An apparatus and a method for testing combined dynamic-static loading strength of a rock-like material are provided. The apparatus and the method can test the combined dynamic-static loading strength of the rock-like material. The apparatus comprises an explosion load loading device, a static load loading device, and a stress wave rod transferring device. The explosion load loading device is connected with one end of the stress wave rod transferring device. The stress wave rod transferring device is connected with a rock-like material specimen. The stress wave rod transferring device is connected with the static load loading device.
G01N 3/313 - Recherche des propriétés mécaniques des matériaux solides par application d'une contrainte mécanique en appliquant une force unique et brève engendrée par des explosifs
G01N 3/06 - Adaptations particulières des moyens d'indication ou d'enregistrement
A pre-flotation high efficiency slurry conditioning device for wide-particle-grade flotation, suitable for coal slime flotation. Said device comprises a slurry conditioning drum (15) having a columnar structure on top and an inverted frustrum structure below, an ore slurry outlet (4) is provided at an upper part of a side wall, ore slurry pump separation openings (5) are provided at two sides below the ore slurry outlet (4), ore slurry jet openings (17) are respectively provided at two sides of the columnar structure, and circular cutting isolation plates (11) and flow guide plates (10) are provided in alternation at inner sides of the upper half of the slurry conditioning drum (15); a dual channel jet circulation chemical feed system comprises chemical feed pipes (13), each chemical feed pipe (13) comprises an inlet end, a diffusion end, and a chemical feed pipe opening arranged at a throat area of said pipe, the inlet end is connected to a three-way pipe by means of a centrifugal pump (8), which is connected to an ore slurry inlet (6) and an ore slurry pump separation opening (5), a mixing shaft (7) is provided in the axial direction within the slurry conditioning drum (15), a plurality of mixing impellers (14) are arranged on the mixing shaft (7), and the bottom-most two mixing impellers (14) and the lowest two circular cutting isolation plates (11) are arranged at a same horizontal height. The present apparatus can effectively improve coal slime hydrophobic flocculation and fine slime separation, improve an ore slurry preprocessing effect, and effectively alleviate internal flow field pressure within a flotation device.
E21D 9/00 - Tunnels ou galeries, avec ou sans revêtements; Procédés ou appareils pour leur exécution; Tracé des tunnels ou des galeries
E21D 9/10 - Exécution en utilisant des machines à forer ou à inciser
E21C 35/24 - Télécommande spécialement adaptée aux machines pratiquant des saignées ou libérant complètement la matière minérale
E21C 39/00 - Dispositifs pour tester sur place la dureté ou d'autres propriétés de matières minérales, p.ex. pour fournir des informations relatives au choix d'outils miniers appropriés
37.
Multi-dimensional space load and fire test system for tunnel structure, and method for implementing same
A multi-dimensional space load and fire test system for a tunnel structure, which includes a multi-point loading self-balancing reaction force system having a rigid platform, two furnace body side-sealing apparatuses (22) and a model assembly and transport apparatus (23) for transporting and situating a tunnel model are on a track on the rigid platform (9), the two furnace body side-sealing apparatuses (22) are respectively used for sealing two end openings of the tunnel model, a tower-type combustion vehicle can be placed within an inner cavity of the tunnel model, a plurality of sets of evenly distributed self-adaptive loading apparatuses (3) used for exerting loading forces on an outer wall of the tunnel model are connected between two reaction force frames (1) of the multi-point loading self-balancing reaction force system. The present system is able to perform loading on tunnel models having different cross section shapes, can be adapted to testing requirements of tunnel structures having different cross section shapes, and with respect to tunnel structure fire testing in particular, a camera of the present system has a large imaging angle of view, the present invention has good heat resistance, possesses both terminal imaging and distance measurement, and can amply satisfy a use requirement for the high temperature environment of a tunnel fire.
The present disclosure provides a system for monitoring a scraper chain based on a measurement on transmittance of a torsion spring and a method thereof. The system includes a sprocket-wheel torsion detection device, a fixing device, a wireless receiver, an A/D converter and an industrial computer. In the method, the relative torsion of the two sprocket wheels is converted into the density change of the torsion spring, the light transmission area is converted into the current value by the laser sensing panel, a varying range of the torsion spring is calculated by the industrial computer through the preset threshold and its own program to monitor the operating conditions of the chain. The method has a novel concept, a stable and reliable system, and a high promotion value.
B65G 43/06 - Dispositifs de commande, p.ex. de sécurité, d'alarme ou de correction des erreurs stoppant l'entraînement dans le cas de rupture d'un élément d'entraînement; Freinage ou arrêt des porte-charges décrochés
B65G 19/20 - Chaînes, cordes ou câbles de traction
B65G 43/02 - Dispositifs de commande, p.ex. de sécurité, d'alarme ou de correction des erreurs détectant une condition physique dangereuse des porte-charges, p.ex. pour stopper l'entraînement en cas d'échauffement
39.
Ground double-hole combined water inrush prevention method for overlying strata movement monitoring and bed separation water drainage
The present invention relates to a ground double-hole combined water inrush prevention method for overlying strata movement monitoring and bed separation water drainage. By arranging a rock strata movement monitoring borehole and a bed separation water drainage borehole, interior movement information of an overlying stratum and bed separation generation timing fed back by strata movement monitoring performed inside are monitored; work on the bed separation water drainage borehole is guided by monitoring changes in arranged monitoring points; and through combination of the movement monitoring borehole and the bed separation water drainage borehole, the utilization rate of the bed separation water drainage borehole is effectively increased.
E21B 47/005 - Surveillance ou contrôle de la qualité ou du niveau de cimentation
E21B 47/04 - Mesure de la profondeur ou du niveau du liquide
E21B 33/14 - Procédés ou dispositifs de cimentation, de bouchage des trous, des fissures ou analogues pour la cimentation des tubes dans les trous de forage ou de sondage
40.
Directional drilling-exploring-monitoring integrated method for guaranteeing safety of underwater shield tunnel
A directional drilling-exploring-monitoring integrated method for guaranteeing safety of an underwater shield tunnel includes: drilling a small-diameter borehole below a water area, and establishing an initial geological model; reaming the small-diameter borehole into a large-diameter borehole, placing a parallel electrical method (PEM) power cable and a monitoring optical fiber cable into the large-diameter borehole, acquiring zero field data, primary field data and secondary field data through carbon rod measurement electrodes before tunnel excavation, and processing the data with an existing inversion method to form an inversion image, thereby obtaining a refined geological model of a stratum; starting the tunnel excavation, and respectively acquiring a disturbance condition of rock and soil and a sedimentation and deformation condition of rock and soil around the tunnel during the excavation, thereby implementing safety excavation of the tunnel; and continuously monitoring the tunnel and the surrounding rock and soil in later use of the tunnel.
E21D 9/00 - Tunnels ou galeries, avec ou sans revêtements; Procédés ou appareils pour leur exécution; Tracé des tunnels ou des galeries
E21B 49/00 - Test pour déterminer la nature des parois des trous de forage; Essais de couches; Procédés ou appareils pour prélever des échantillons du terrain ou de fluides en provenance des puits, spécialement adaptés au forage du sol ou aux puits
41.
Method for constructing pumping-injection well of groundwater reservoir in dump of open-pit mine
Provided herein is a method for constructing a pumping-injection well of a groundwater reservoir in a dump of an open-pit mine. The pumping-injection well includes a bottom pipe, intermediate pipes, and a top pipe in sequence from bottom to top connected from bottom to top. The method includes: arranging a rubble barrier around the pumping-injection well, and installing the bottom pipe of the pumping-injection well at a designed position of the pumping-injection well as a center of circle; continuing to install an intermediate pipe on the bottom pipe, and pile up a rubble pile; continuing to stack multiple intermediate pipes, and starting the construction of the groundwater reservoir; discarding discarded materials from the open-pit mine to form a dump; continuing to stack intermediate pipes to build an inverted trapezoidal surface sump around the pumping-injection well; and installing the top pipe and a well cover to form a complete pumping-injection well.
A method for slope geological disaster treatment and mineral resource recovery includes the following steps: S1: dividing a mountain top into a plurality of treatment sections and treatment segments; S2, selecting an easy-to-slide area at the upper portion of a first treatment segment and blasting an easy-to-slide body to make the easy-to-slide body roll down to a bottom of the slope; S3, forming a regular initial slope bench; S4, mining coal at the coal seam in a grouped mining adit manner, and laying grouting pipelines in the primary mining adits; S5, forming closed mining adits; S6, excavating secondary mining adits at intervals of the primary mining adits in sequence; S7, continuing mining in an adjacent second treatment segment in the same manner; and S8, continuing mining the first treatment segment of the second treatment section in the same manner.
Jiangsu Hydrocarbon Clean Energy TechRschInstCoLtd (Chine)
Inventeur(s)
Zhang, Bo
Yan, Guanghui
Zhang, Zhenxing
Guo, Junwei
Gong, Linsheng
Guo, Mengyao
Abrégé
The present disclosure provides a dehydration and upgrading system for a high-water-content material, including a reaction kettle, a steam generator and a steam recovery apparatus, wherein the steam generator and the steam recovery apparatus are located at left and right sides of the reaction kettle respectively, and are connected through steam pipelines; a pressure sensing device is arranged on the reaction kettle to sense the pressure therein; a feed port is formed at an upper end of the reaction kettle; a discharge port is formed at a lower end of the reaction kettle; a discharge conveying belt is arranged below the discharge port; a high-pressure air pipe is arranged on one side of the middle part of the reaction kettle; and a high-pressure air valve is arranged on the high-pressure air pipe.
JIANGSU HYDROCARBON CLEAN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO., LTD. (Chine)
Inventeur(s)
Zhang, Bo
Zhao, Yuemin
Duan, Chenlong
Zhou, Enhui
Zhao, Pengfei
Zhang, Zhenxing
Yang, Fan
Abrégé
The present disclosure relates to a lignite transient dehydration upgrading and temperature and pressure instant generation device system. Materials are added by a feeding device above the steam dehydration system and enter a feeding area, at the moment, a sealing valve is opened, an internal material platform is pushed forwards in a rotary mode, wet materials enter a dehydration area, and then the sealing valve is closed after dry materials enter. Saturated steam is added into the device by the steam generation system, then the device is adjusted to be in a high-temperature and high-pressure state by the electric control system, and the pressure is continuously stabilized for a certain period of time. The sealing valve is then opened, the dry materials enter a discharging area and then are discharged by a conveying belt, while new wet materials enter the dehydration area accordingly to begin the next round of dehydration.
Jiangsu Vocational Institute of Architectural Technology (Chine)
Inventeur(s)
Chen, Shuzhao
Li, Quansheng
Han, Liu
Xiao, Cangyan
Abrégé
A method for constructing a dam inside a dump of an inner-dump strip mine includes: taking an upper surface connection line of a primary water-resisting layer as upper filling reference datum boundary of an artificial water-resisting layer; arranging a dam foundation pit and a trapezoidal abutment on a midline of the dam foundation pit; building and reinforcing a step-shaped retaining dam core wall on the artificial water-resisting layer; laying a foundation impervious layer, waterproof geotextile, and an earth blanket on one side, close to the primary aquifer, of the retaining dam core wall; strengthening advance of a dumping working face on one side, away from the primary aquifer, of the retaining dam core wall, and dumping overburden of a strip mine to form a support; filling a space between the earth blanket and the primary aquifer to form a blocker; and proceeding with construction and forming a continuous retaining dam.
A two-dimensional motor and a servo valve are provided. The two-dimensional motor includes a stator and a rotator arranged coaxially. The stator is enclosed in the rotor. The stator and the rotor are spaced along a radial direction of the rotor. A size of the stator along an axial direction is greater than a size of the rotor along the axial direction. The rotor is, without bearing support, directly connected to an external mechanism. The rotor is swung at a predetermined angle, such that the external mechanism can drive the rotor to move along an axial direction of the rotor relative to the stator.
F16K 31/04 - Moyens de fonctionnement; Dispositifs de retour à la position de repos magnétiques utilisant un moteur
H02K 11/21 - Dispositifs pour détecter la vitesse ou la position, ou actionnés par des valeurs de ces variables
F16K 37/00 - Moyens particuliers portés par ou sur les soupapes ou autres dispositifs d'obturation pour repérer ou enregistrer leur fonctionnement ou pour permettre de donner l'alarme
H02K 26/00 - Machines adaptées pour le fonctionnement en moteur-couple, c. à d. pour exercer un couple quand elles sont arrêtées
47.
A TRE ASSEMBLE PERMANENT COLUMN FORMWORK AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
The present invention discloses a TRC assemble permanent column formwork and a manufacturing method thereof, which belongs to the technical field of reinforced concrete building construction. The TRE assemble permanent column formwork comprises first panels, second panels, circumferential bolts, longitudinal bolts, nuts and gaskets; the formwork is manufactured from an engineered cementitious composite ECC and a woven fabric net; the first panels are used for assembling the column formwork at the two ends of a column, and the second panels are used for assembling the column formwork in the middle section of the column; the panels are provided with preformed bolt holes, and the bolt holes among the panels are corresponding to each other for bolt connections; the bolts include circumferential bolts and longitudinal bolts. The TRE permanent column formwork provided by the present invention can reduce material waste, labor cost, and project cost. Besides, the panels have advantages of easy and firm assembling, convenient transportation and low manufacturing cost, and the formwork has great application prospects.
E04G 13/02 - Faux œuvres, coffres ou coffrages pour parties particulières des bâtiments, p.ex. escaliers, marches, corniches ou balcons pour colonnes ou piliers analogues; Moyens particuliers de liaison ou de serrage à cet effet
B28B 11/24 - Appareillages ou procédés pour le traitement ou le travail des objets façonnés pour faire prendre ou durcir
48.
UNDERGROUND COAL HYPERGRAVITY FIELD SEPARATION SYSTEM AND SEPARATION PROCESS
The present disclosure relates to the field of mineral processing and separation, and in particular, to an underground coal hypergravity field separation system and a separation process. The separation system includes a grading hydrocyclone group, hypergravity field separators, feeding pumps, and conveying pumps. Coal collected underground is graded through a grading hydrocyclone first, then is fed into the hypergravity field separators for separation, and finally, is conveyed to a next link for dehydration through the conveying pumps. The separation system of the present disclosure has less supporting equipment, small floor area, and no complex pipeline, and is suitable for a downhole operation. In addition, the hypergravity field separators can provide a high-strength centrifugal acceleration, which can realize rapid separation of coal gangue particles in a radial direction and a tangential direction, and realize effective separation of fine coal gangue particles.
B03B 5/44 - Utilisation de milieux particuliers à cet effet
B03B 7/00 - Combinaisons de procédés ou d'appareils opérant par voie humide, avec d'autres procédés ou appareils, p.ex. pour la préparation des minerais ou cendres
B03B 13/00 - Systèmes de commande, spécialement adaptés aux appareils à séparer par voie humide ou à des installations de préparation mécanique, utilisant des effets physiques
49.
Monitoring device and method for dynamic development of overburden mining separated bed
A monitoring device and a monitoring method for dynamic development of an overburden mining separated bed are provided. The monitoring device includes a settlement magnetic ring assembly and a mounting conduit. The settlement magnetic ring assembly includes an anchor strap assembly, a magnetic induction iron ring and a magnetic ring sleeve sleeved outside the magnetic induction iron ring. The anchor strap assembly is arranged at the outer circumference of the magnetic ring sleeve and has a contraction state and an expansion state. The anchor strap assembly in the contraction state can move in a monitoring hole, and at least two fixing points at different heights are formed in the anchor strap assembly in the expansion state and the wall of the monitoring hole in a vertical direction. Two ends of the mounting conduit are connected to a drill rod and the magnetic ring sleeve respectively.
E21C 39/00 - Dispositifs pour tester sur place la dureté ou d'autres propriétés de matières minérales, p.ex. pour fournir des informations relatives au choix d'outils miniers appropriés
E21B 49/00 - Test pour déterminer la nature des parois des trous de forage; Essais de couches; Procédés ou appareils pour prélever des échantillons du terrain ou de fluides en provenance des puits, spécialement adaptés au forage du sol ou aux puits
50.
In-situ methane explosion shaped charge perforating device with molecular sieve
An in-situ methane explosion shaped charge perforating device with a molecular sieve is provided and includes a body, an end of the body is fixedly connected to the molecular sieve, two sides of the molecular sieve are fixedly connected to two baffles respectively, each baffle is embedded with several first check valves inside, an end of the body far away from the molecular sieve is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, a center of the fixing plate is embedded with an ignition device, a bottom of the fixing plate is embedded with a concentration sensor, a portion of the fixing plate between the ignition device and the concentration sensor is formed with an air extracting hole, inner walls of a top and a bottom of the body are symmetrically embedded with second check valves, and the ignition device and the concentration sensor are electrically connected to an external controller.
The present invention discloses a method for constructing inner dump type strip mine pit bottom reservoirs section by section, specifically including the following steps: S1: processing end slopes: discarding clay at a lowest step of an inner waste dump of a strip mine; S2: discharging concrete to slope faces of lowest steps of the end slopes on two sides of a pit bottom; S3: sealing the bottom; S4: discarding gravel into a pit of the strip mine; S5: laying geotextile; S6: re-adopting clay on the lowest steps of the end slopes of the inner waste dump, so as to form a reservoir sealing isolation layer; S7: constructing a plurality of reservoirs step by step in an advancing direction of the strip mine; S8: storing water resources: completing installation of water storage wells; S9: completing installation of water fetching wells; S10: storing water resources.
E02B 3/00 - Ouvrages relatifs au contrôle ou à l'utilisation des cours d'eau, rivières, côtes ou autres emplacements maritimes; Etanchements ou joints pour travaux de génie civil en général
E02D 17/04 - Aménagement des bords ou consolidation des parois des trous de fondation
An electro-hydraulic proportional valve includes: a valve core; a valve sleeve, sleeving an outside of the valve core; a valve body, sleeving an outside of the valve sleeve and fixedly connected to the valve sleeve; a left end cap, covering an end of the valve body, a left sensitive cavity being defined by the left end cap, the valve body, and the valve sleeve; a right end cap, covering the other end of the valve body, a right sensitive cavity being defined by the right end cap, the valve body, and the valve sleeve; a driving mechanism disposed out of the valve body; and a transmission mechanism connected to the driving mechanism and the valve core.
F16K 31/42 - Moyens de fonctionnement; Dispositifs de retour à la position de repos actionnés par un fluide et au moyen d'organes actionnés électriquement dans les canalisations d'entrée ou de refoulement du moteur à fluide
F16K 11/07 - Soupapes ou clapets à voies multiples, p.ex. clapets mélangeurs; Raccords de tuyauteries comportant de tels clapets ou soupapes; Aménagement d'obturateurs et de voies d'écoulement spécialement conçu pour mélanger les fluides dont toutes les faces d'obturation se déplacent comme un tout comportant uniquement des tiroirs à éléments de fermeture glissant linéairement à glissières cylindriques
F16K 47/00 - Moyens incorporés aux soupapes pour absorber l'énergie d'un fluide
53.
GENERATION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR HIGH-PRECISION THREE-DIMENSIONAL NAVIGATION MAP OF FULLY MECHANIZED MINING SURFACE
A generation system and method for a high-precision three-dimensional navigation map of a fully mechanized mining surface, applicable to use in the technical field of unmanned mining. The generation system comprises a channel wave seismometer, a laser radar, a combined navigation device, a ground penetrating radar, and a data processing unit; the data processing unit acquires data collected by sensors; perform coordinate conversion, feature fusion and consistency processing on the collected data to generate a Delaunay triangle network of a coal seam, a fault/fold, and a roadway; draw a high-precision profile map of the triangle map, calculate a topological relation of the profile map, generate a topological data structure of the profile map, establish a navigation information automatic query database platform based on the high-precision profile map, and construct the high-precision three-dimensional navigation map of the fully mechanized mining surface. The high-precision three-dimensional navigation map generated by the present invention can provide accurate thickness information of the coal seam, a varied dip angle of the coal seam and a position of a dangerous geological structure space to fully mechanized mining equipment, and has functions such as high-precision positioning, information sensing, and path planning.
G01S 17/89 - Systèmes lidar, spécialement adaptés pour des applications spécifiques pour la cartographie ou l'imagerie
G01S 7/48 - DÉTERMINATION DE LA DIRECTION PAR RADIO; RADIO-NAVIGATION; DÉTERMINATION DE LA DISTANCE OU DE LA VITESSE EN UTILISANT DES ONDES RADIO; LOCALISATION OU DÉTECTION DE LA PRÉSENCE EN UTILISANT LA RÉFLEXION OU LA RERADIATION D'ONDES RADIO; DISPOSITIONS ANALOGUES UTILISANT D'AUTRES ONDES - Détails des systèmes correspondant aux groupes , , de systèmes selon le groupe
E21C 39/00 - Dispositifs pour tester sur place la dureté ou d'autres propriétés de matières minérales, p.ex. pour fournir des informations relatives au choix d'outils miniers appropriés
E21C 35/24 - Télécommande spécialement adaptée aux machines pratiquant des saignées ou libérant complètement la matière minérale
54.
Gas-solid fluidized bed dry beneficiation process using beneficiation density gradient
Provided is a gas-solid fluidized bed dry beneficiation process using a beneficiation density gradient, including: in a dry beneficiation system of a gas-solid fluidized bed, selecting coarse particles and fine particles; placing the coarse particles at a bottom of the dry beneficiation system, and placing the fine particles above the coarse particles, wherein the coarse particles and the fine particles are separated under an initial condition; under an effect of a gas flow, the coarse particles and the fine particles being fluidized to form a high-density beneficiation region and a low-density beneficiation region, respectively, and the coarse particles and the fine particles being mixed at a contact interface to form an intermediate-density beneficiation region; and feeding minerals to be beneficiated from an upper portion of the dry beneficiation system to pass through the low-density beneficiation region, the intermediate-density beneficiation region, and the high-density beneficiation region in sequence.
B01J 8/24 - Procédés chimiques ou physiques en général, conduits en présence de fluides et de particules solides; Appareillage pour de tels procédés les particules étant fluidisées selon la technique du "lit fluidisé"
B07B 7/01 - Séparation sélective des matériaux solides portés par des courants de gaz, ou dispersés dans ceux-ci utilisant la pesanteur
55.
Permanent magnet direct-drive slurry pump based on gas film drag reduction
Disclosed is a permanent magnet direct-drive slurry pump based on gas film drag reduction, which includes a permanent magnet motor, a main shaft, an impeller, and a valve block. The permanent magnet motor includes a housing, a stator core, stator windings, a rotor core, and a permanent magnet. The rotor core and the impeller share the main shaft, and an airflow channel is provided inside the main shaft. The impeller includes a front cover plate, a back cover plate, and blades. The blades are modularly manufactured, and blade gas jet holes and hemispherical pits are provided on the pressure surface. The airflow channel in the main shaft is communicated with the blade gas-jet holes. The valve block is disposed at the tail end of the main shaft so as to control gas exhaust and prevent liquid from entering the shaft. The present invention has such advantages as a small size, high efficiency, and strong wear resistance.
F04D 29/22 - Rotors spécialement pour les pompes centrifuges
F04D 29/68 - Lutte contre la cavitation, les tourbillons, le bruit, les vibrations ou phénomènes analogues; Equilibrage en agissant sur les couches limites
F04D 7/04 - Pompes adaptées à la manipulation de liquides particuliers, p.ex. par choix de matériaux spéciaux pour les pompes ou pièces de pompe du type centrifuge les fluides étant visqueux ou non homogènes
F04D 13/06 - Ensembles comprenant les pompes et leurs moyens d'entraînement la pompe étant entraînée par l'électricité
F04D 29/62 - Montage; Assemblage; Démontage des pompes radiales ou hélicocentrifuges
F04D 13/08 - Ensembles comprenant les pompes et leurs moyens d'entraînement la pompe étant entraînée par l'électricité pour utilisation en position immergée
F04D 29/28 - Rotors spécialement adaptés aux fluides compressibles pour pompes centrifuges ou hélicocentrifuges
Disclosed is a device and method for distributed detection of straightness of a working face of a scraper conveyor based on optical fiber sensing. The device includes a broadband light source, a first optical fiber circulator array, a second optical fiber circulator array, a collimator array, a reflecting film array, a third optical fiber circulator array, and an optical path analyzer. During transmission of light emitted from the broadband light source, the light with different wavelengths is separated via several optical gratings etched on a single-mode optical fiber (SMF), and reaches reflecting films adhered to the working face of the scraper conveyor through first optical fiber circulators, second optical fiber circulators, and collimators. The light with the different wavelengths is then reflected back from the reflecting films, enters the SMF through third optical fiber circulators, and finally enters the optical path analyzer.
G01B 11/24 - Dispositions pour la mesure caractérisées par l'utilisation de techniques optiques pour mesurer des contours ou des courbes
B65G 19/22 - Impulseurs, p.ex. plaques-poussoirs, raclettes; Moyens de guidage à cet effet
B65G 43/00 - Dispositifs de commande, p.ex. de sécurité, d'alarme ou de correction des erreurs
G02B 6/38 - Moyens de couplage mécaniques ayant des moyens d'assemblage fibre à fibre
E21F 13/06 - Transport spécialement adapté aux conditions du fond au front de taille ou à proximité du front de taille
G01B 11/30 - Dispositions pour la mesure caractérisées par l'utilisation de techniques optiques pour mesurer la rugosité ou l'irrégularité des surfaces
G01B 11/26 - Dispositions pour la mesure caractérisées par l'utilisation de techniques optiques pour tester l'alignement des axes
57.
Similar simulation experimental device of hydraulic energy-absorbing roadway support
A similar simulation experimental device of hydraulic energy-absorbing roadway support is provided. A similar model is placed in a model box, a roadway is excavated in the similar model, and hydraulic energy-absorbing support devices are placed in the roadway on the periphery of the roadway. Front and rear ends of the hydraulic energy-absorbing support device are connected to supporting plates, left and right sides of the model box are provided with horizontal hydraulic cylinders, and front ends of the horizontal hydraulic cylinders are connected to pressure plates. One or several cushion blocks are placed at the top of the model box, and an upper pressure plate is placed above the cushion block(s). Vertical hydraulic cylinders are installed at both ends of the upper pressure plate. An impact rod passing through the upper pressure plate is placed above the cushion block to apply vertical impact load to the similar model.
E21D 9/14 - Tracé des tunnels ou des galeries; Particularités de construction des tunnels ou des galeries, non prévues ailleurs, p.ex. têtes, atténuation de la lumière du jour aux entrées de tunnels
E21F 17/00 - Procédés ou dispositifs destinés à être utilisés dans les mines ou tunnels, non couverts ailleurs
E21D 23/16 - Caractéristiques hydrauliques ou pneumatiques, p.ex. circuits, disposition ou adaptation de soupapes, dispositifs de mise en place ou de retrait
E21D 15/44 - Etançons hydrauliques, pneumatiques ou hydropneumatiques
E21D 23/04 - Caractéristiques structurelles de la construction de soutènements, p.ex. organes de liaison entre châssis adjacents ou séries d'étançons; Moyens pour empêcher un glissement latéral sur un sol incliné
58.
Frictional force monitoring system for middle troughs of scraper conveyor
A frictional force monitoring system for middle troughs of a scraper conveyor, comprising a scraper conveyor system and a sensing detection system. The scraper conveyor system consists of a machine body, middle troughs, thrust lugs, scrapers, a double chain, a sprocket, a speed reducer, an electric motor and a frequency converter. The sensing monitoring system consists of force receiving modules, a three-dimensional force sensor, and a pre-embedded temperature sensor. The frictional force monitoring system is able to monitor impact loads, frictional forces, friction coefficients, temperature, etc. between an annular chain, coal bulk, and middle troughs of the scraper conveyor under complex and severe operating conditions, and to provide the technical means for the design, safety early-warning and health evaluation of the scraper conveyor, and can provide a data basis for studying friction wear and fatigue breaking mechanism of middle troughs of a scraper machine.
B65G 47/76 - Lames ou raclettes transversales fixes ou réglables
G01K 13/00 - Thermomètres spécialement adaptés à des fins spécifiques
G01L 5/16 - Appareils ou procédés pour la mesure des forces, du travail, de la puissance mécanique ou du couple, spécialement adaptés à des fins spécifiques pour la mesure de plusieurs composantes de la force
G01N 19/02 - Mesure du coefficient de frottement entre matériaux
59.
Drive system of scraper conveyor and control method
JIANGSU TIANMING MACHINERY GROUP CO., LTD. (Chine)
Inventeur(s)
Shen, Gang
Zhu, Zhencai
Dai, Kaiyu
Tang, Yu
Li, Xiang
Peng, Yuxing
Lu, Hao
Cao, Guohua
Zhou, Gongbo
Li, Wei
Jiang, Fan
Abrégé
The present invention discloses a drive system of a scraper conveyor and a control method. The drive system includes a nose sprocket, a tail sprocket, a nose sprocket drive mechanism, and a tail sprocket drive mechanism, where the nose sprocket drive mechanism is a hydraulic motor I, and the tail sprocket drive mechanism is a hydraulic motor II; and a hydraulic system that drives the hydraulic motor I and a hydraulic system that drives the hydraulic motor II include same hydraulic elements, and both include a three-position four-way solenoid directional valve, a two-position two-way solenoid directional valve, a two-position three-way solenoid directional valve, an accumulator, and an oil supplement valve group. The present invention is applicable to rapid starting and stopping of the scraper conveyor in a heavy load status while adjusting chain tension in real time, thereby resolving a power imbalance problem in a dual-drive system, and has a simple structure and a long service life.
B65G 43/10 - Commande en série des transporteurs fonctionnant en combinaison
B65G 19/18 - Transporteurs comportant un impulseur ou une série d'impulseurs portés par un élément de traction sans fin et disposés de façon à déplacer objets ou matériaux sur une surface porteuse ou sur un matériau de base, p.ex. transporteurs sans fin à raclett - Détails
B65G 23/44 - Dispositifs de tension des courroies ou des chaînes
B65G 23/26 - Utilisation d'embrayages ou de freins
B65G 23/22 - Aménagements ou installations des moteurs d'entraînement
F15B 13/044 - Dispositifs de distribution ou d'alimentation du fluide caractérisés par leur adaptation à la commande de servomoteurs pour utilisation avec un servomoteur unique actionnés par des moyens commandés électriquement, p.ex. des solénoïdes, des moteurs à couple
60.
Device and method for detecting angle of shearer rocker arm based on optical fiber sensing
A device and method for detecting an angle of a shearer rocker arm based on optical fiber sensing. The device includes an optical system and a mechanical system. The optical system includes a broadband light source, a polarizer, collimating lenses, a gradient-rotation media plate, a polarization beam splitter, and a data processing module. The mechanical system includes a connecting base, connecting rods, a slider, a bracket, and a sensor housing. When the shearer operates, the rocker arm converts rotation angle information to linear displacement related to a gradient refractive index by using a connecting rod mechanism, and a position on the gradient-rotation media plate through which linearly polarized light produced by the optical system passes also changes. Due to an optical rotation effect, corresponding rotation angles of a plane of polarization that are formed after the light passing through the gradient-rotation media plate also vary.
G01B 11/26 - Dispositions pour la mesure caractérisées par l'utilisation de techniques optiques pour tester l'alignement des axes
G01B 21/22 - Dispositions pour la mesure ou leurs détails, où la technique de mesure n'est pas couverte par les autres groupes de la présente sous-classe, est non spécifiée ou est non significative pour tester l'alignement des axes
61.
Method and system for quickly matching image features applied to mine machine vision
A method and system for matching image features is applied to mine machine vision. The method includes de-noising an image, performing super-pixel segmentation to obtain a plurality of image blocks, calculating the information entropy of each image block to obtain an image block with information entropy greater than a first preset threshold, extracting feature points of the image block, to obtain the feature point set of the image, using a wavelet method to describe the feature points in the feature point set to obtain a feature point descriptor set, and matching feature points in the feature point set with the feature points of a target image.
G06V 10/75 - Appariement de motifs d’image ou de vidéo; Mesures de proximité dans les espaces de caractéristiques utilisant l’analyse de contexte; Sélection des dictionnaires
The present disclosure discloses a multi-functional intelligent tunneling apparatus and method for simulating partial excavation of tunnel. The apparatus comprises an operating platform, a multi-functional rotary tunneling system, a precision power propulsion system, an information acquiring and processing system, a digital display control box and a slurry pumping device, wherein, the multi-functional rotary tunneling system includes a plurality of independent operating channels, and can realize multi-functional simulation of a tunnel construction process, including drilling, slurry injecting, and partial excavation under real-time monitoring; under the control of the digital display control box, the precision power propulsion system can realize the fine control of the multi-functional rotary tunneling system by means of hydraulic monitoring and preset advance distance. The present disclosure can simulate partial excavation steps of tunnel well, ranging from drilling, slurry injecting, different partial excavation methods, supporting and data postprocessing and analyzing of test. The operating and testing method are easy, and with high reliability and high degree of automation and intelligence.
E21D 9/10 - Exécution en utilisant des machines à forer ou à inciser
E21D 11/15 - Plaques de revêtement; Garnissages, c. à d. revêtements conçus pour retenir les matériaux de la formation ou pour transmettre la charge aux éléments de support principaux
E21D 9/00 - Tunnels ou galeries, avec ou sans revêtements; Procédés ou appareils pour leur exécution; Tracé des tunnels ou des galeries
A wide-size-fraction flotation system and process includes feeding coal slime to be floated into a stirrer, adding water to the floating coal slime in the stirrer, stirring, then feeding same into a grading cyclone through a first feeding pump for pre-grading; after grading of the coal slime in the grading cyclone, feeding overflow in the grading cyclone into a flotation column through a second feeding pump for flotation, discharging flotation tailings through an underflow port of the flotation column, collecting flotation concentrates through an overflow port of the flotation column and feeding same into a bubble generator through a fourth feeding pump, and the flotation concentrates passing through the bubble generator and being fed from the bottom of a hydraulic flotation machine; and feeding underflow in the grading cyclone into the hydraulic flotation machine through a third feeding pump, for flotation and recovery.
B03D 1/02 - Procédés de flottation par formation d'écume
B03B 7/00 - Combinaisons de procédés ou d'appareils opérant par voie humide, avec d'autres procédés ou appareils, p.ex. pour la préparation des minerais ou cendres
B03B 9/00 - Disposition générale d'un atelier de séparation, p.ex. schéma opératoire
Provided is a method for recovering room-type coal pillars by cemented filling of reserved roadways, which is especially suitable for safe and efficient recovery of left coal pillars in room-type mining faces in mining areas where the ecological system is fragile, such as in western China. In the method, by constructing reserved roadways in two adjacent rows of room-type goafs, excavating coal pillar roadways in room-type coal pillars, and finally interconnecting the reserved roadways with the coal pillar roadways to form a U-shaped working face, room-type left coal pillars are recovered. Thus, not only the workload of roadway excavation is reduced, but also the recovery ratio of the coal resources is maximized. The method provides a novel technical model for the recovery of room-type left coal pillars in mining areas, such as in western China.
Provided is a fracturing relief method for stress concentration of remaining ore pillars in an overlying goaf, including first, performing directional fracturing on a roof to optimize the stress of the roof and reduce the source of force; secondly, performing pulse fracturing on a coal pillar to produce a crack network, weaken the stiffness of the coal pillar and reduce the bearing capacity of the coal pillar; and finally, performing pulse fracturing on a floor strata of the coal pillar to reduce the ability of transferring stress concentration thereof. A drilling machine is used for separately constructing fracturing drill holes in a roadway to a set depth at an interval in a direction oblique to the coal pillar in an upper goaf. The roof, the coal pillar and the floor can be fractured by an oblique fracturing hole in a sublevel retreating manner. The position of the directional fracturing of the roof is approximately 1 m above the middle of a main roof above the coal pillar. The method reduces the width of the lower coal pillar, improves the coal mining rate, reduces the deformation of the lower coal roadway, effectively solves the problems of mine pressure passing through the coal pillar on the working face of the lower coal seam, rock burst, and coal and gas outburst in the mining of the lower coal seam, and simultaneously has the advantages of high safety factor, simple method, convenient construction and low cost.
E21B 4/02 - Moyens d'entraînement de type rotatif par fluide
E21B 23/06 - Appareils pour déplacer, mettre en place, verrouiller, libérer ou retirer, les outils, les packers ou autres éléments dans les trous de forage pour le montage des packers
66.
Vehicle-mounted large-flow fire-fighting foam fluid mixing system
The present invention discloses a vehicle-mounted large-flow fire-fighting foam fluid mixing system, including a supply kit, a mixing kit, a control kit, and a pipeline kit. The supply kit includes an auxiliary gas supply device, a fire pump, an integrated foam pump, a fire pump main motor, and a coupling. The mixing kit includes a fire monitor interface, a foam generating device, and a fluid mixing device. The control kit includes a foam mixing proportion single-chip microcomputer control system, an alarm module, a power module, an auxiliary air compressor switch module, a frequency converter, and a central control display screen. The pipeline kit includes an air drainage tube, a fire hose, a foam liquid pipe, and a pipeline valve. For the problems of flow fluctuation and low foam foaming efficiency, the present invention optimizes the design and adopts a new control policy, thereby implementing precise mixing under the large-flow condition.
A single-anchor centrally grouted full-length anchored steel wire bundle and a supporting method thereof are described herein. The steel wire bundle consists of parallel steel wires and a central pipe, wherein multiple strands of parallel steel wires are arranged around the central pipe, the central pipe is provided with a slurry output bracket which divides the parallel steel wires into a front part and a rear part, the front part is provided with large stirring jackets, and the rear part is provided with a threaded casing on its tail end. After the coal is cut by a tunneling machine and a roadway is formed, the steel wire bundle is anchored at the ends, and the roadway tunneling speed is increased; central grouting is carried out for the steel wire bundle so as to anchor the steel wire bundle in full length and ensure long-time stability of the roadway.
The present invention relates to a tri-axial mechanical test apparatus and method for simulating the process of freezing the high-pressure water into ice. The tri-axial mechanical test apparatus comprises a main body loading system, a freezing system, and a sample test system; in the main body loading system, a flange, an axial pressure piston and a pressure-bearing shell are constituted to a loading main body, and the axial pressure and confining pressure are controlled directly by a tri-axial servo tester and indirectly by an oil-water separator respectively; in the freezing system, a circumferential freezing liquid circulation channel and a base freezing liquid circulation channel are connected to an external cold source for cooling and freezing, and a dissoluble shell is provided on the periphery of the sample to ensure the shape of ice; in the sample test system, a serial of optical fiber sensors in the sample is connected to an optical fiber data collector, to measure temperature and strain. The present invention cooperates with a tri-axial servo tester, an oil-water separator, an external cold source and an optical fiber data collector, so that the water can be frozen into ice under pressure under the confinement of a dissoluble shell that is dissolved after an ice sample is formed, and then the tri-axial mechanical test can be carried out directly in the original stress state after water is frozen into ice under pressure.
The present invention discloses a dynamic reliability evaluation method for coupling faults of a middle trough of a scraper conveyor. Approximation precision of a moment-based saddlepoint approximation method and a function attribute of dynamic t-copula are fully utilized, and the dynamic reliability evaluation method for the coupling faults of the middle trough of the scraper conveyor is provided, so that dynamic correlation between failure modes of the middle trough of the scraper conveyor under a small sample condition is more accurately described, and accuracy of dynamic reliability evaluation of the coupling faults of the middle trough of the scraper conveyor is improved.
B65G 43/02 - Dispositifs de commande, p.ex. de sécurité, d'alarme ou de correction des erreurs détectant une condition physique dangereuse des porte-charges, p.ex. pour stopper l'entraînement en cas d'échauffement
G06F 17/17 - Opérations mathématiques complexes Évaluation de fonctions par des procédés d'approximation, p.ex. par interpolation ou extrapolation, par lissage ou par le procédé des moindres carrés
G06F 17/18 - Opérations mathématiques complexes pour l'évaluation de données statistiques
The present invention is directed towards a process for upgrading lignite comprising: prior to production pre-assess the calorific value of the coal, by selecting a relational expression between a calorific value of lignite and a degree of metamorphism, a moisture content and an ash content thereof based on a ratio of the ash content to the moisture content, pre-assess the calorific value of the coal; combining a relational expression between a production cost and the ash content and moisture content to make a cost budget; determining degrees of deashing and drying; selecting and implementing a lignite ash reduction pretreatment process; and implementing dry sorting first and then drying. The upgrading process has high sorting efficiency, high drying efficiency and low production cost, and meets the requirement for the surface moisture of the raw coal in the dry sorting operation.
C10L 9/08 - Traitement des combustibles solides en vue d'améliorer leur combustion par traitement thermique, p.ex. calcination
F26B 3/092 - Procédés de séchage d'un matériau solide ou d'objets impliquant l'utilisation de chaleur par convection, c. à d. la chaleur étant transférée d'une source de chaleur au matériau ou aux objets à sécher par un gaz ou par une vapeur, p.ex. l'air le gaz ou la vapeur s'écoulant à travers le matériau ou les objets à sécher de façon à les rendre lâches, p.ex. pour former un lit fluidisé en agitant le lit fluidisé, p.ex. par vibration ou par pulsation
F26B 3/347 - Chauffage électromagnétique, p.ex. chauffage par induction ou par micro-ondes
71.
Device and method for testing working performance of anchor rod cable by simulating rock stratum fracture and separation on basis of electromagnetic action
A device and method for testing the working performance of an anchor rod cable by simulating stratum fracture and separation on the basis of electromagnetic action, applicable to the technical field of testing working performance of anchor rod cables by simulating a tunnel field. The device comprises a top base (1) and a bottom base (2); a plurality of hydraulic vertical columns (3) are provided between the top base (1) and the bottom base (2); the plurality of hydraulic vertical columns (3) are provided thereon with clamping devices, and an electromagnetic block (9) is disposed between two groups of drawing block-shaped clamp holders (4). Using the attraction and repulsion forces of the electromagnetic block (9), the laminated electromagnetic block generates the separating or fracturing effect in a loading process so as to simulate the interaction between surrounding rock and an anchor rod cable test piece (8) in the field and accurately record various performance parameters of a working status of the anchor rod cable test piece (8), thereby providing positive guidance for directing field work.
G01N 3/10 - Recherche des propriétés mécaniques des matériaux solides par application d'une contrainte mécanique par application d'efforts permanents de traction ou de compression engendrés par pression pneumatique ou hydraulique
72.
Movement-synchronized wellbore inspection system and movement synchronization control method thereof
A movement-synchronized wellbore inspection system and a movement-synchronization control method thereof are disclosed. The wellbore inspection system comprises a rope-climbing robot, a wire rope, a ground wire rope moving device, a ground wire rope moving track, an underground wire rope moving device, an underground wire rope moving track, an inertial sensor and a control device. An upper end of the wire rope is connected to the ground wire rope moving device, and an lower end of the wire rope passes through the rope-climbing robot and is then connected to the underground wire rope moving device. The control device controls the underground and ground wire rope moving devices to move in synchronization, and then the inertial sensor carried on the rope-climbing robot detects posture data of the wire rope and transmits the data to the control device.
Disclosed in the present invention are a rope climbing robot capable of surmounting an obstacle and an obstacle surmounting method thereof. The rope climbing robot includes a robot body. The robot body includes a shell, a drive module and a guide module. The shell is longitudinally cut into an even number of shell segments, and is laterally cut into a corresponding drive housing segment and a corresponding guide housing segment according to mounting positions of the drive module and the guide module in the shell. There is at least one guide module and at least one guide housing segment, and a shell opening mechanism is further mounted in the shell. The shell opening mechanism includes a first shell opening mechanism configured to open/close the guide housing segment and a second shell opening mechanism configured to open/close the drive housing segment.
Provided are a system and a method for monitoring bearing compression rate of a filler in a coal mine gob area. An ground information processing system, a vibration source control system, and a monitoring system are arranged on the ground according to a buried depth of the filler in the gob area. The vibration source control system generates vibration, and transmits a signal to the filler. The monitoring system on the ground receives different reflected waves according to different elasticities of the fillers under different compaction degrees. Final data is transmitted to the ground information processing system for data processing. The monitoring of the filler starts when the filler is filled in the gob area; the filler is gradually compacted. The filler is monitored until the thickness of the filler does not change. Finally, a bearing compression rate formula is utilized to calculate the bearing compression rate of the filler.
Disclosed is high-ash fine coal slime separation equipment and method, applicable to the field of coal washing. The high-ash fine coal slime separation equipment includes a feeding system (1), a mineralization system (2), a separation system (3) and a pulsating water flow control system (4). A coal slime mineralization region is isolated from a separation region; and a damping block and a pulsating water flow device are arranged in a mineral separation system. A flotation feeding is fed into the feeding system (1), slurry mixing operation is completed, coal slime enters the mineralization system after pulp mixing to generate turbulent collision to form mineralized bubbles, the mineralized bubbles enters the separation system (3) after passing through a turbulent-flow dissipation pipe (12), and meanwhile, pulsating water flow with a certain frequency and waveform is fed into the separation system (3) by the pulsating water flow control system (4).
Disclosed are a wellbore inspection system and method for an ultra-deep vertical shaft. The wellbore inspection system includes a wire rope moving system, inspection robots, a visual image acquisition system, a wireless communication module, a central control system, and an image post-processing system of an upper computer. The wire rope moving system includes a surface wire rope guide rail, an underground wire rope guide rail, a surface wire rope moving device, an underground wire rope moving device, and a wire rope. The visual image acquisition system includes explosion-proof cameras. After image information acquired by the explosion-proof cameras is processed by a lower computer, the processed image is transmitted by a wireless image transmission module to the image post-processing system of the upper computer. The central control system is connected to the inspection robots and the wire rope moving system, and the inspection robots are connected to the central control system.
E21B 47/002 - Relevés dans les trous de forage ou dans les puits par inspection visuelle
E21B 19/02 - Dispositifs de suspension des tiges ou câbles
E21B 47/09 - Localisation ou détermination de la position d'objets dans les trous de forage ou dans les puits; Identification des parties libres ou bloquées des tubes
E21B 47/12 - Moyens pour la transmission de signaux de mesure ou signaux de commande du puits vers la surface, ou de la surface vers le puits, p.ex. pour la diagraphie pendant le forage
E21F 17/18 - Adaptations particulières des dispositifs de signalisation ou d'alarme
China Mining & Civil New Material Science and Technology Ltd. (Chine)
BOXIA MINING TECHNOLOGY LTD. (Chine)
Inventeur(s)
Wang, Xiangyu
Bai, Jianbiao
Xia, Junwu
Yan, Shuai
Abrégé
A discrete element method for modelling fracture evolution of roadway surrounding rock is provided, which includes: taking rock cores from a coal seam in the field and recording RQD values, observing roadway deformation, and making a statistical analysis on distribution characteristics of fractures in the coal seam; testing mechanical parameters of coal-rock samples indoors, and calculating strength of a rock mass according to the RQD values; creating a numerical model by using a UDEC-Trigon module to adjust the parameters to match the strength of the rock mass, and correcting model parameters; and creating a numerical model of an engineering scale to adjust the parameters to match field deformation characteristics, and finally simulating fracture evolution of the roadway surrounding rock. The present invention provides accurate and basic mechanical parameters for discrete-element numerical simulation of roadway deformation, guaranteeing realistic and reliable simulation results.
G06F 30/25 - Optimisation, vérification ou simulation de l’objet conçu utilisant des méthodes basées sur les particules
G01N 3/08 - Recherche des propriétés mécaniques des matériaux solides par application d'une contrainte mécanique par application d'efforts permanents de traction ou de compression
G06F 30/23 - Optimisation, vérification ou simulation de l’objet conçu utilisant les méthodes des éléments finis [MEF] ou les méthodes à différences finies [MDF]
G06F 30/20 - Optimisation, vérification ou simulation de l’objet conçu
The present invention provides an inversion calculation method of coal-bed gas parameters of fast test while-drilling. The technical solution is that an inversion calculation method of coal-bed gas parameters of fast test while-drilling includes: during drilling in a coal bed, testing a gas flow and a gas concentration of an orifice in real time while-drilling, calculating drilling gas discharge amounts of the orifice, inversely calculating a coal-bed gas pressure at a drill bit based on borehole and coal-bed permeability parameters, and calculating a coal-bed gas content according to a gas content and gas pressure relational expression. The present invention has the beneficial effects that the present invention does not occupy the drilling and drill rod replacement time, is accurate, convenient, real-time and fast, and can test and calculate the coal-bed gas parameters of each section along the whole borehole length.
E21B 47/01 - Dispositifs pour supporter des instruments de mesure sur des trépans, des tubes, des tiges ou des câbles de forage; Protection des instruments de mesure dans les trous de forage contre la chaleur, les chocs, la pression ou similaire
79.
Interference protection device and method for hydraulic support and cutting part of shearer
XUZHOU GOLDFLUID HYDRAULIC TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. (Chine)
Inventeur(s)
Wang, Zhongbin
Wu, Honglin
Tan, Chao
Lu, Xuliang
Liu, Bowen
Li, Xiaoyu
Wu, Yue
Zhou, Hongya
Abrégé
Disclosed is an interference protection device and method for a hydraulic support and a cutting part of a shearer. The device includes: a plurality of dust-proof cases evenly and fixedly provided on a surface of one side of a hauling part of the shearer that faces away from a coal wall, and a dust-proof housing fixed on the hydraulic support. A first ultrasonic transducer and a flash lamp are fixedly provided in each dust-proof case, and a second ultrasonic transducer, a receiver, and a data processing module are fixedly provided in the dust-proof housing. The data processing module is electrically connected to the second ultrasonic transducer and the receiver separately, the first ultrasonic transducers and the flash lamps are all electrically connected to an external single-chip microcomputer, and the data processing module is electrically connected to a hydraulic support control computer. The present invention obtains a distance from the shearer to the hydraulic support by calculation from a difference between time points at which the second ultrasonic transducer and the receiver on the hydraulic support respectively receive an ultrasonic signal and an optical signal, and thus timely controls a guard plate to retract, thereby achieving the advantages of low cost, high applicability and high reliability.
Disclosed are a synchronous movement apparatus of tracks in a wellbore inspection system and a control method thereof. The synchronous movement apparatus includes an upper moving track, a lower moving track, an upper wire rope moving device, a lower wire rope moving device, and a control device; the upper moving track and the lower moving track are correspondingly embedded into an inner wall of a wellbore, and the upper moving track is located above the lower moving track; the upper wire rope moving device is fitted in the upper moving track, and the lower wire rope moving device is fitted in the lower moving track; the upper moving track and the lower moving track have the same structure and each include a track body. A rolling face is arranged on the track body, and grooves are evenly distributed on the rolling face along the extending direction of the track body.
E21B 19/02 - Dispositifs de suspension des tiges ou câbles
E21B 47/01 - Dispositifs pour supporter des instruments de mesure sur des trépans, des tubes, des tiges ou des câbles de forage; Protection des instruments de mesure dans les trous de forage contre la chaleur, les chocs, la pression ou similaire
B66D 1/36 - Guidage ou autre procédé pour assurer un enroulement régulier des cordes, câbles ou chaînes
G05D 3/20 - Commande de la position ou de la direction utilisant la contre-réaction utilisant un dispositif de comparaison numérique
B66F 11/00 - Dispositifs de levage spécialement adaptés à des buts particuliers, non prévus ailleurs
81.
Method for radially mining open-pit end slope pressed coal
Provided is a method for radially mining open-pit end slope pressed coal, including: L-shaped or U-shaped main tunnel arrangements, and radially mining; branch tunnels are formed by excavating tunnels in directions perpendicular to or obliquely crossing the main tunnel from the L-shaped or U-shaped main tunnel; In the mining method, a coal mining system and a transportation system both adopt a remote control mode, a tunneling machine excavates a tunnel to product coal; a rubber belt conveyor conveys coal; the main tunnel adopts an exhaust ventilation mode, the branch tunnels adopt a blowing ventilation mode; the lengths of the branch tunnels do not exceed a farthest control distance of a remote control system; the length of each main tunnel needs to ensure that all the end slope pressed coal is mined under the premise that the branch tunnels do not exceed the farthest control distance of the remote control system.
E21C 47/02 - Machines pour l'abattage ou l'évacuation des matériaux dans les mines à ciel ouvert pour charbon, lignite ou autres matières minérales analogues
When the heading machine tunnels, a current generated by a current excitation source enters a coal seam through a movable cutting pick to form a stray current. The stray current collected by a backflow net returns to a negative electrode of a power supply through a transition resistor. When information such as the water content of the coal seam changes, the stray current and a potential difference across the transition resistor also accordingly change, and the coal seam water content information is converted into an electric signal. When the potential difference across the transition resistor is applied to two ends of a piezoelectric ceramic, the piezoelectric ceramic extends or compresses, and the electric signal is converted into a strain signal. A sensing optical fiber converts the strain signal into an optical signal detectable by a photoelectric detector. The optical signal is analyzed to obtain the coal seam water content information.
G01N 27/12 - Recherche ou analyse des matériaux par l'emploi de moyens électriques, électrochimiques ou magnétiques en recherchant l'impédance en recherchant la résistance d'un corps solide dépendant de la réaction avec un fluide
E21C 39/00 - Dispositifs pour tester sur place la dureté ou d'autres propriétés de matières minérales, p.ex. pour fournir des informations relatives au choix d'outils miniers appropriés
G01N 21/41 - Réfringence; Propriétés liées à la phase, p.ex. longueur du chemin optique
83.
Hard rock roadway and tunnel boring machine with actively rotating hobs
The present invention discloses a hard rock roadway and tunnel boring machine with actively rotating hobs, including a rack provided with a crawler track unit. The rack is provided with a hydraulic power unit and a high-pressure abrasive jet generation system connected therewith. A transmission box is fixedly arranged at one of ends of the rack. The transmission box is provided with two input shafts and one output shaft. The input shafts are connected with planetary reduction mechanisms. Input ends of the planetary reduction mechanisms are connected with cantilever disc driving motors. A cantilever disc is fixed to the output shaft. Four cantilevers are hinged to the cantilever disc. Cantilever driving motors are further arranged on the cantilever disc. Actively rotating hob devices are arranged at ends of the cantilevers away from the cantilever disc. The transmission box is further provided with rotary sealing devices.
E21D 9/10 - Exécution en utilisant des machines à forer ou à inciser
E21D 9/08 - Exécution en utilisant un bouclier de percement avec des moyens complémentaires de foration ou d'incision
E21D 9/11 - Exécution en utilisant des machines à forer ou à inciser avec une tête de forage de type rotatif coupant simultanément toute la section transversale, c. à d. tunneliers pleine-face
E21C 25/60 - Exécution de saignées par jets d'eau ou d'un autre liquide
E21C 35/23 - Alimentation des têtes de coupe rotatives en fluides de pulvérisation
E21C 35/187 - Pics pour l'exploitation des mines; Leurs supports avec un agencement de buses pour la pulvérisation de fluides
84.
Apparatus for controllably unfolding flexible mesh for continuous miner, and continuous miner
An apparatus for controllably unfolding a flexible mesh for a continuous miner includes a mesh roll storage rack, a height adjustment post, a mesh rolling shaft and a flexible mesh. The flexible mesh includes a mesh roll and an unfolded mesh. The mesh roll and the unfolded mesh are an integrated structure. The mesh roll is located on the mesh roll storage rack. The unfolded mesh is clamped on the mesh rolling shaft, and is pressed on a cut un-supported tunnel roof via a roof bolt. The mesh rolling shaft is rotatably connected to a top portion of the height adjustment post. The mesh roll storage rack and the height adjustment post are both mounted on the continuous miner. The mesh rolling shaft is located at a back end of the mesh roll storage rack. A limit mechanism and a damping mechanism are disposed on the mesh rolling shaft.
A steel belt conveying apparatus includes upper and lower horizontal conveying portions, left and right inclined conveying chains, a connecting rod frame, an inclined frame, a drive portion, and a height adjustment cylinder. The left inclined conveying chain is separately connected to the upper and lower horizontal conveying portions. The right inclined conveying chain is separately connected to the upper and lower horizontal conveying portions. A top portion of the connecting rod frame is hingedly connected to an upper horizontal frame of the upper horizontal conveying portion. A bottom portion is hingedly connected to a lower frame of the lower horizontal conveying portion. A top portion of the inclined frame is hingedly connected to an upper horizontal drive shaft of the upper horizontal conveying portion, and a bottom portion is hingedly connected to a lower horizontal drive shaft of the lower horizontal conveying portion.
Disclosed is an underground coal preparation process adopting a water medium, comprising: feeding exploited raw coal into a Φ25 mm raw coal classifying screen for screening; performing dry coal preparation on a classifying screen oversize product with a particle size greater than 25 mm and feeding a classifying screen undersize product with a particle size less than 25 mm into a special underground compact jigging machine for sorting to obtain jigging machine overflow clean coal, jigging middling coal and jigging gangue; screening and dewatering the jigging machine overflow clean coal to obtain a clean coal product, and screening and dewatering the jigging middling coal to obtain a middling coal product, sorting slime water to be sorted and generated during sorting to obtain coarse clean coal slime and coarse middling coal slime, and performing circulating water treatment on a final liquid.
B03B 9/00 - Disposition générale d'un atelier de séparation, p.ex. schéma opératoire
B03B 7/00 - Combinaisons de procédés ou d'appareils opérant par voie humide, avec d'autres procédés ou appareils, p.ex. pour la préparation des minerais ou cendres
B03B 5/10 - Lavage de matériaux en grains, en poudre ou en grumeaux; Séparation par voie humide en utilisant comme moyens principaux de séparation, des lits secoués, pulsés ou agités sur des bacs à piston
87.
Experimental method for coal desulfurization and deashing using permeation and solvating power of a supercritical fluid
Xuzhou Boan Science & Technology Development Co., Ltd (Chine)
Inventeur(s)
Lin, Baiquan
Zhao, Yang
Yang, Wei
Li, Qingzhao
Abrégé
2 is compressed by means of the multi-stage impact, more fracture networks are formed on the coal seam around the borehole under the guiding action of the slots and the fractures, thereby enhancing the borehole-based efficient gas extraction.
E21B 43/26 - Procédés pour activer la production par formation de crevasses ou de fractures
E21B 43/247 - Combustion sur place en association avec des procédés de fracturation
E21B 43/00 - Procédés ou dispositifs pour l'extraction de pétrole, de gaz, d'eau ou de matériaux solubles ou fusibles ou d'une suspension de matières minérales à partir de puits
E21B 43/16 - Procédés de récupération assistée pour l'extraction d'hydrocarbures
89.
Underground coal separation process adopting water medium
Disclosed is an underground coal preparation process adopting a water medium, comprising: feeding raw coal into a special underground compact jigging machine to discharge overflow clean coal being dewatered through a φ1 mm fixed screen and screened through a φ13 mm classifying screen, and dewatering powder clean coal with a particle size less than 13 mm to obtain powder clean coal and a centrifugate; grading jigging middling coal by means of a φ13 mm classifying screen into block middling coal and powder middling coal, and dewatering the powder middling coal to obtain powder middling coal and a centrifugal liquid; and sending produced coal slime water to a water medium classifying and separation cyclone, and the obtained coarse middling coal slime and coarse clean coal slime respectively passing through a coarse middling and clean coal slime sieve bends, and then being dewatered.
B03B 9/00 - Disposition générale d'un atelier de séparation, p.ex. schéma opératoire
B03B 7/00 - Combinaisons de procédés ou d'appareils opérant par voie humide, avec d'autres procédés ou appareils, p.ex. pour la préparation des minerais ou cendres
90.
Serpentine inspection robot mechanism for lifting cage guide driven by magnetic wheels
The invention relates to a serpentine inspection robot mechanism for lifting cage guide driven by magnetic wheels, comprising a magnetic wheel drive part and a pitching yawing part, wherein the magnetic wheel drive part comprises a worm and gear transmission mechanism (I) and a magnetic wheel driving mechanism (II), and the pitching yawing part comprises a pitching yawing mechanism (III). Magnetic wheels are driven by the worm and gear transmission mechanism (I) and the magnetic wheel driving mechanism (II), while the pitching and yawing control of the robot are realized by the pitching yawing mechanism (III). The serpentine robot driven by the magnetic wheels (22) resolves the problems that the efficiency of ordinary serpentine robot is low, and it is difficult for the simple-wheel-type robot to span the large gap and to reach some concealed corners, with the cage guide of the lifting machine sucked by the magnetic wheels (22).
The present invention discloses a hoisting container pose control method of a double-rope winding type ultra-deep vertical shaft hoisting system. The method comprises the following steps of step 1, building a mathematical model of a double-rope winding type ultra-deep vertical shaft hoisting subsystem; step 2, building a position closed-loop mathematical model of an electrohydraulic servo subsystem; step 3, outputting a flatness characteristics of a nonlinear system; step 4, designing a pose leveling flatness controller of a double-rope winding type ultra-deep vertical shaft hoisting subsystem; and step 5, designing a position closed-loop flatness controller of the electrohydraulic servo subsystem.
B66B 1/28 - Systèmes de commande à régulation, c. à d. avec action rétroactive, permettant d'agir sur la vitesse de déplacement, l'accélération ou la décélération électriques
G06F 30/23 - Optimisation, vérification ou simulation de l’objet conçu utilisant les méthodes des éléments finis [MEF] ou les méthodes à différences finies [MDF]
B66B 19/00 - Fonctionnement des ascenseurs de puits de mines
F15B 15/00 - Dispositifs actionnés par fluides pour déplacer un organe d'une position à une autre; Transmission associée à ces dispositifs
G05B 13/04 - Systèmes de commande adaptatifs, c. à d. systèmes se réglant eux-mêmes automatiquement pour obtenir un rendement optimal suivant un critère prédéterminé électriques impliquant l'usage de modèles ou de simulateurs
A tension balance system for steel wire ropes on a friction hoisting driving end of an ultra-deep well includes a friction wheel, left and right guiding wheels, left and right steel wire ropes, left and right adjustment wheels, left and right rewinding wheels, left and right adjustment oil cylinders, a hydraulic pipeline, a pump station, a pipeline switch group, left and right hoisting containers, balance ropes, and reels. The friction wheel is disposed in the middle, the left and right adjustment wheels and the left and right rewinding wheels are circularly distributed around the friction wheel, the left and right guiding wheels, the left and right adjustment wheels, and left and right rewinding wheels are all symmetrically disposed on two sides of the friction wheel; both a quantity of left steel wire ropes and a quantity of right steel wire ropes are even numbers more than 2.
E21B 19/00 - Manipulation de tiges, tubages, tubes ou autre objets analogues à l'extérieur du trou de forage, p.ex. dans la tour de forage; Appareils pour faire avancer les tiges ou les câbles
B66D 1/52 - Dispositifs de commande automatiques pour faire varier la tension d'une corde ou d'un câble, p.ex. lorsqu'on retire une embarcation de l'eau
93.
Multi-functional support capable of transferring horizontal and multi-point local vertical load and implementation method
A multi-functional support capable of transferring a horizontal and multi-point local vertical load is provided. The multi-functional support is mainly formed by detachably assembling a distribution beam capable of transferring a vertical load locally and independently at multiple points, detachable upright columns, a template beam and a support base. The distribution beam capable of transferring a vertical load locally and independently at multiple points is located between tops of the two upright columns. The two upright columns are mounted on the support base. The template beam is located between the two upright columns, arranged on the support base and connected to the support base. The support base is fixed on a ground. The distribution beam capable of transferring a vertical load locally and independently at multiple points, the detachable upright columns, the support base and the template beam are located in the same plane. The multi-functional support can perform various experiments such as vertical loading, horizontal reciprocating loading and multi-point local independent vertical loading. By means of the detachable upright columns, loading and constraint fixing of an experimental wall can be realized step by step, thus reducing damage to a specimen by a moving specimen. The damage form of the loaded specimen can be kept effectively.
G01N 3/08 - Recherche des propriétés mécaniques des matériaux solides par application d'une contrainte mécanique par application d'efforts permanents de traction ou de compression
G01N 3/02 - Recherche des propriétés mécaniques des matériaux solides par application d'une contrainte mécanique - Parties constitutives
In a method, a gyroscope and an endoscopic camera are first used to investigate coal-seam strike trend, coal-seam dip trend, and coal-seam thickness data of a to-be-extracted area. According to gas extraction standard requirements of a to-be-extracted area, boreholes are then designed and constructed, and trajectories of boreholes are tracked to obtain a correspondence relationship between designed borehole parameters and actual borehole trajectory parameters. Next, drilling parameters are adjusted according to the correspondence relationship between the designed borehole parameters and the actual borehole parameters to construct boreholes at predetermined borehole locations. Subsequently, the boreholes are connected to an extraction pipeline, and gas extraction flow rates and gas extraction amounts per meter of the boreholes are observed. Eventually, other boreholes are designed and constructed according to the adjusted borehole construction parameters and extraction data. After being constructed, the boreholes are connected to perform gas extraction.
E21B 43/00 - Procédés ou dispositifs pour l'extraction de pétrole, de gaz, d'eau ou de matériaux solubles ou fusibles ou d'une suspension de matières minérales à partir de puits
E21B 47/10 - Localisation des fuites, intrusions ou mouvements du fluide
E21B 49/00 - Test pour déterminer la nature des parois des trous de forage; Essais de couches; Procédés ou appareils pour prélever des échantillons du terrain ou de fluides en provenance des puits, spécialement adaptés au forage du sol ou aux puits
Disclosed are an online monitoring system for a crack on a hoist spindle and an operation method thereof. The system comprises: a rope power part, a crack detection part, a wireless transmission part, and a computer. The rope power part comprises two traction ropes, two guide wheels, two stepper motors, and two stepper motor drivers. The crack detection part comprises a spiral tube guide rail, a sliding body, and an ultrasonic generator. The wireless transmission part comprises three zigbee wireless sensing modules. The zigbee wireless sensing modules receive instructions from the computer and transmit the instructions to the stepper motor drivers to control the motors to rotate. The stepper motors drive the guide wheels to rotate to realize the winding of the ropes, so as to pull the sliding body to slide on the spiral tube guide rail. The ultrasonic generator clamped on the sliding body monitors the rotating spindle along the spiral tube guide rail. The zigbee wireless sensing modules transmit the detected data to the computer in real time. The present invention can effectively monitor a hoist spindle in time before a failure occurs, thereby avoiding safety accidents.
G01N 29/22 - Recherche ou analyse des matériaux par l'emploi d'ondes ultrasonores, sonores ou infrasonores; Visualisation de l'intérieur d'objets par transmission d'ondes ultrasonores ou sonores à travers l'objet - Détails
96.
Prefabricated stairs modular assembly mold and assembling method thereof
China Mining & Civil New Material Science and Technology Ltd. (Chine)
BOXIA MINING TECHNOLOGY LTD. (Chine)
Inventeur(s)
Chang, Hong
Xia, Junwu
Xiang, Xiaofang
Bai, Xia
Abrégé
A prefabricated stair modular assembly mold comprises a base, a step standard module, an upside module of a lower platform, an underside rotating module of a lower platform, an upside module of an upper platform, an underside rotating module of an upper platform, an underside common module, and an underside adjustment modules. Prefabricated stair molds of different dimensions are formed by means of locating holes provided in the assembling modules, and are then fixed by means of sliding holes at two ends. Further disclosed is a mounting method for said assembly mold. Said assembly mold has high positioning accuracy, and small accumulated error, improving the mounting efficiency of the prefabricated staircase mold.
E04G 13/06 - Faux œuvres, coffres ou coffrages pour parties particulières des bâtiments, p.ex. escaliers, marches, corniches ou balcons pour escaliers, marches, corniches, balcons ou autres parties en encorbellement par rapport au mur
XUZHOU GOLDFLUID HYDRAULIC TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. (Chine)
Inventeur(s)
Wang, Zhongbin
Lu, Xuliang
Tan, Chao
Yan, Haifeng
Si, Lei
Yao, Xingang
Abrégé
A hydraulic support monitoring a support pose in real time based on an inertia measurement unit (IMU) and a detection method thereof. In the hydraulic support, IMU sensors are separately mounted on a roof beam, a rear linkage, and a base, and an auxiliary support pose monitoring system is disposed. Each IMU sensor measures movement states of the roof beam, the rear linkage, and the base of the support in real time, and the support pose monitoring system processes the movement states to monitor a support pose of the hydraulic support in real time. Especially, it can be technically determined whether the hydraulic support is adequately lowered, moved or raised, thereby effectively reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving the working efficiency of the hydraulic support.
E21D 15/51 - Etançons; Cales - Parties constitutives ou détails des étançons spécialement adaptés aux étançons hydrauliques, pneumatiques ou hydropneumatiques, p.ex. aménagements de soupapes de sûreté
E21D 23/04 - Caractéristiques structurelles de la construction de soutènements, p.ex. organes de liaison entre châssis adjacents ou séries d'étançons; Moyens pour empêcher un glissement latéral sur un sol incliné
98.
Self-priming water turbine-driven reel sprinkler irrigation machine
A self-priming water turbine-driven reel sprinkler irrigation machine includes a framework, a plug board, a reel, a PE pipe, a water turbine driving device, a sprinkler wagon, and a self-priming device. The framework comprises an underframe, a reel support frame, a plug board support frame, and a wheel assembly. A bottom portion of the underframe is provided with an underframe rotary device, and the underframe rotary device comprises a rotary bearing and a chassis support member. An inner ring of the rotary bearing is fixedly mounted to the underframe, and an outer ring of the rotary bearing is fixedly mounted and connected to the chassis support member. A telescopic front support is disposed at a front part of the underframe. The wheel assembly comprises a wheel support beam, a wheel, and a wheel lifting hydraulic cylinder. The self-priming device comprises a water pump, a pumping hose, and a filtering mechanism.
A01G 25/09 - Agencements pour l'arrosage utilisant des installations mobiles sur roues ou analogues
B05B 9/00 - Appareillages de pulvérisation pour débiter des liquides ou d'autres matériaux fluides, n'impliquant pas de mélange avec des gaz ou des vapeurs
B05B 9/04 - Appareillages de pulvérisation pour débiter des liquides ou d'autres matériaux fluides, n'impliquant pas de mélange avec des gaz ou des vapeurs caractérisés par les moyens d'alimentation en liquide ou en autre matériau fluide comportant une pompe
B05B 3/18 - Appareillages de pulvérisation ou d'arrosage avec des éléments de sortie mobiles ou des éléments déflecteurs mobiles avec éléments à mouvement rectiligne, p.ex. le long d'une voie; Dispositifs d'arrosage mobiles
99.
Embedded scraper rotation angle detection device for scraper conveyor and detection method
ANHUI UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (Chine)
HUAIHAI INSTITUTE OF TECHOLOGY (Chine)
Inventeur(s)
Tang, Yu
Zhu, Zhencai
Shen, Gang
Guo, Yongcun
Li, Xiang
Chen, Jinsong
Li, Tongqing
Wang, Dagang
Cao, Guohua
Li, Wei
Zhou, Gongbo
Peng, Yuxing
Lu, Hao
Abrégé
The present invention discloses an embedded scraper rotation angle detection device for a scraper conveyor and a detection method. The detection device includes two extensible detection devices, two signal detection units and a remote processing unit. The two extensible detection devices and the two signal detection units are disposed at two ends of a scraper respectively. The signal detection units detect movement displacements of the extensible detection devices in real time and send out signals through wireless transmission modules, the wireless transmission modules and a wireless receiving module are used for data transmission, and a signal display processing module is used to calculate a rotation angle value of the scraper in real time, output and display the rotation angle value simultaneously, compare the rotation angle value measured in real time with a set safety threshold, and send out an alarm indication when the rotation angle value exceeds the safety threshold.
A mine exploitation method based on stoping, separation and filling control is disclosed herein. The method includes deploying a gangue-less coal mining system; choosing a suitable coal and gangue separation method according to a separation requirement; choosing a suitable filling method according to mine geology, production conditions and rock stratum control requirement; reversely calculating a filling rate according to gangue discharge requirement and control indexes by utilizing theoretical calculation, simulation and experiment; determining a filling process and a separation process according to the filling rate; and feeding back and adjusting the filling process and separation process parameters by monitoring filling and control effect indexes.
E21F 15/00 - Procédés ou dispositifs pour mettre en place les matériaux de remblayage dans les travaux du fond
E21C 41/18 - Procédés d'exploitation minière souterraine; Tracés à cet effet pour la lignite ou le charbon
E21C 39/00 - Dispositifs pour tester sur place la dureté ou d'autres propriétés de matières minérales, p.ex. pour fournir des informations relatives au choix d'outils miniers appropriés
brevets
