The invention relates to process of preparing a modified layered silicate comprising i) Providing a natural layered silicate comprising calcium interlayer cations, ii) Providing a compound having lithium cations and providing a compound having sodium cations, wherein the compounds having lithium cations and the compound having sodium cations are both provided in the form of inorganic salts, and wherein the compound having lithium cations is employed in an amount of 0.3 % to 8.0 % by weight, calculated on the weight of the natural layered silicate having calcium interlayer cations, iii) Mixing the layered silicate provided in step i) and the compounds provided in step ii) in the presence of water, wherein the water content in the mixture is at least 20 % by weight, for a period of at least 5 minutes, iv) Drying the mixture prepared in step iii) to a water content of 15% by weight or less to obtain a modified layered silicate.
C01B 33/44 - Products obtained from layered base-exchange silicates by ion-exchange with organic compounds such as ammonium, phosphonium or sulfonium compounds or by intercalation of organic compounds, e.g. organoclay material
A polymer comprising a polymer backbone comprising a polyester segment S1, which comprises at least one unit according to formula (I) wherein R1is an aromatic or aliphatic, saturated or unsaturated group consisting of elements selected from C, H, O, R233222, wherein the polyester segment S1 comprises at least one ethylenically unsaturated group, which is different from X and at least one polysiloxane segment S2.
The invention deals with a composition comprising a cyclic amide comprising at least one amide NH group, a solvent, which is different from the cyclic amide comprising at least one amide NH group and wherein the solvent comprises at least one of an amide group, wherein the amide nitrogen of the amide group has two substituents, wherein the substituents are selected from aliphatic and aromatic groups, a sulfoxide group, and a urea compound, having a number average molecular weight of at least 350 g/mol.
C08G 18/28 - Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
C08K 5/21 - Urea; Derivatives thereof, e.g. biuret
C08K 5/41 - Compounds containing sulfur bound to oxygen
The invention relates to a composition comprising a) a curable pre-polymer (A), and b) a polymer (B) having a polymer main chain comprising or consisting of repeating units of polymerized di-unsaturated hydrocarbons and which polymer main chain is grafted with monomers having one ethylenically unsaturated group, wherein polymer (B) is a liquid at a temperature of 23 °C.
The invention relates to a process for treatment of a natural clay material comprising sodium bentonite comprising i) Preparing an aqueous slurry of a natural clay material comprising sodium bentonite, ii) Removing non-sodium bentonite impurities from the aqueous slurry, and iii) Removing water from the aqueous slurry by spray drying in a spray drying apparatus to prepare a solid treated sodium bentonite clay.
The invention relates to dispersant composition comprising a) 30 to 80 % by weight of at least one first polymer b) 10 to 60 % by weight of at least one amine having a molecular weight of at most 250 g/mol, and c) 5 to 20 % by weight of at least one second polymer, which is different from the first polymer, wherein the % by weight are calculated on the total weight of a), b), and c).
Apparatus is provided for separating valuable material from unwanted material in a mixture, featuring engineered media made of synthetic material and formed by a body having a polymer surface with a coating functionalized to attract valuable material in a mixture, the polymer surface being made from a polymer having a filler addition added prior to curing in order to enhance coating adhesion and modify polymer surface energy. The filler addition includes hydrophilic or hydrophobic silica added to a pre- cured polymer, including a pre-cured urethane foam; or a hydroxyl, an amine, a carboxyl, a carbonyl or an ester, all having reactive functionality or surface energy properties to enhance the coating adhesion and modify the polymer surface energy. The engineered media is formed by a composite of a polyurethane foam and silica, including either a hydrophilic silica or a hydrophobic silica.
B01D 15/36 - Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by the separation mechanism involving ionic interaction, e.g. ion-exchange, ion-pair, ion-suppression or ion-exclusion
B01J 20/28 - Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
The invention relates to capsules comprising an encapsulated material and a capsule wall material, wherein the encapsulated material is a compound having a solubility in water of at most 10 g/l at 20°C and having a viscosity of at least 50 mPa s at a temperature of 20 °C measured at a shear rate of 300 s-1, and wherein the capsule wall material is the condensation product of silicon alkoxides having alkoxide groups and a polyalkylene oxide compound, and wherein the capsules have a d50 number average particles size in the range of 50 to 600 nm, and wherein the capsules are essentially free of surfactants.
C08J 5/00 - Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
C09D 135/00 - Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical, and containing at lea; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
The invention relates to a process of encapsulating a compound having a solubility in water of at most 10 g/l at 20°C, comprising the steps of a) Providing a silicon alkoxide based prepolymer modified with a polyalkylene oxide compound, b) Dissolving the compound having a solubility in water of at most 10 g/l at 20°C in a silicon alkoxide having an average of at least two alkoxide groups per molecule to form a non-aqueous solution of the compound,c) Combining an aqueous liquid with the modified prepolymer provided in step a) and the non-aqueous solution prepared in step b) to form an aqueous dispersion, and d) Stirring the aqueous dispersion formed in step c) to form an aqueous dispersion of capsules.
The invention relates to a layered silicate having interlayer cations, wherein the interlayer cations comprise a) inorganic monovalent cations comprising at least one of Na+, K+, and Li+, and b) organic cations comprising at least one protonated amino acid.
The present invention relates a composition comprising a polyamide and a modifiedpolysaccharide, a three-dimensional object comprising the same and a use and method for stabilizing a polyamide against heat.
C08G 69/26 - Polyamides derived from amino carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
C08L 77/06 - Polyamides derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
B29C 64/106 - Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material
The invention relates to a composition comprising a) a silicate, and b) a compound B) having a molecular weight of at least 200 g/mol and comprising at least two groups selected from secondary amine, tertiary amine, salt of secondary or tertiary amine, and quaternary ammonium, and wherein compound B) includes at least one ester group.
The invention relates to a comb polymer having a polymer backbone and lateral side chains linked to the polymer backbone, wherein the lateral side chains comprise a) alkyl ether terminated polyalkylene oxide side chains, and b) tertiary amine-functional side chains, wherein the tertiary amine groups are at least partly neutralized by an acid having a molecular weight in the range of 100 g/mol to 2000 g/mol, wherein the molecular weight relates to the number average molecular weight Mn in the case of polymeric acids, and wherein the lateral side chains a) and b) are distributed in random order.
C08G 81/02 - Macromolecular compounds obtained by interreacting polymers in the absence of monomers, e.g. block polymers at least one of the polymers being obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
C08F 8/44 - Preparation of metal salts or ammonium salts
C08F 220/04 - Acids; Metals salts or ammonium salts thereof
C08F 267/04 - Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of unsaturated polycarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof as defined in group on to polymers of anhydrides
C08L 87/00 - Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds, obtained otherwise than by polymerisation reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
C08F 8/32 - Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups by reaction with amines
The invention relates to the use of a polysiloxane having a plurality of siloxane groups and at least one cyclic carboxylic anhydride group or the hydrolysis product thereof covalently linked to the polysiloxane, as a dispersing agent for solid particles in a non-aqueous composition.
x3-zy41022, whereinx is in the range of 0.4 to 0.8, y is in the range of 0.0 to 0.8, 5z is in the range of 0.2 to 0.8, T independent of each occurrence represents F or OH, and x + (3-z) + y ≤ 4,wherein the powder X-ray diffraction pattern of the layered material has a 001 peak in the range of 8.00 to 5.88 ° 2Theta, and wherein the 001 peak has a full width at half of the peak maximum 10 of larger than 0.10°, and wherein the layered material has a Z-average particle size of 500 nm or higher, determined by dynamic laser light scattering on an aqueous dispersion of the material containing at most 1.5 % by weight of the material.
npp- wherein RP51 represents a hydrocarbyl group having 1 to 24 carbon atoms, AO represents an alkylene oxide repeating unit and p is the average number of repeating units from 1 to 5, wherein the mixture comprises compounds of formula (I) wherein (A) RP1 is RP3 and RP2 is RP4, (B) RP1 is RP4 and RP2 is RP5, (C) RP1 is RP3 and RP2 is RP5.
C09D 7/44 - Combinations of two or more thickening agents
C08G 18/28 - Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
The invention relates to the use of a polymer for improving the cleanability of a surface coating or for reducing the dirt pick up of a surface coating, wherein the polymer is a a non-crosslinked polymer having a polymer main chain comprising i) polysiloxane segments comprising repeating units of the formula (I) wherein R1 independent of each occurrence represents a hydrocarbyl group and n is an integer in the range of 6 to 150, and ii) non-polysiloxane segments having at least one functional group comprising at least one of hydroxyl group, acryloyl group, methacryloyl group, acetyl group, urethane group, and methyl ether group,wherein the number of links between non-polysiloxane segments and polysiloxane segments in the polymer is less than 9.5 %, calculated on the average number of silicon atoms per polysiloxane segment, and wherein at least one non-polysiloxane segment is located between two polysiloxane segments.
C08G 77/48 - Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon in which at least two but not all the silicon atoms are connected by linkages other than oxygen atoms
18.
ALL SOLID STATE BATTERY AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
A main object of the present disclosure is to provide an all solid state battery including a dispersant-containing layer with good solid electrolyte dispersibility. The present disclosure solves the above problem by providing an all solid state battery comprising a cathode layer, an anode layer, and a solid electrolyte layer disposed between the cathode layer and the anode layer, and at least one of the cathode layer, the anode layer, and the solid electrolyte layer is a dispersant-containing layer including at least a solid electrolyte and a dispersant, an amine value of the dispersant is 20 mgKOH/g or more and 200 mgKOH/g or less, a weight-average molecular weight of the dispersant is less than 1,500,000 g/mol, and a proportion of the dispersant in the dispersant-containing layer is 0.1 weight% or more and 20 weight% or less.
H01M 4/131 - Electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx
H01M 4/133 - Electrodes based on carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
H01M 4/525 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
H01M 4/587 - Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx for inserting or intercalating light metals
H01M 4/62 - Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
H01M 10/0525 - Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
H01M 10/056 - Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
The invention relates to a polymer comprising a) at least two polymer backbone chains and b) at least one polymeric connecting chain comprising at least two polyether segments and one polysiloxane segment, said polysiloxane segment having a number average molecular weight in the range of 400 to 6000 g/mol, and at least one of the at least two polyether segments being positioned between the polymer backbone chains and the polysiloxane segment, wherein the at least two polymer backbone chains are linked by the at least one polymeric connection chain.
The invention relates to a method of improving the surface properties of a radiation cured coating, comprising adding to a radiation-curable coating composition 0.1 to 10.0 % by weight, based on the total weight of the radiation-curable coating composition, of a polymer (A) having a polysiloxane backbone and at least two methacryloyl groups connected to the polysiloxane backbone via linking groups, wherein the linking groups comprise at least one non-cyclic ether group, and wherein the polysiloxane backbone is connected to the linking groups via a Si-C bond, and wherein polymer (A) is prepared by a process comprisingi) Providing a polysiloxane backbone having at least two Si-H groups, ii) Providing a molecule having at least one methacryloyl group, one allyl group, and at least one non-cyclic ether group located between the allyl group and the at least one methacryloyl group, andiii) Forming a covalent bond between the polysiloxane backbone i) and the molecule ii) by reacting the Si-H groups with the allyl group via a hydrosilylation reaction.
C09D 4/06 - Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups
C09D 201/00 - Coating compositions based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
The invention relates to a method for providing a system for assessing a coated surface with respect to a type set containing at least one type of surface defect that can occur on the surface, to such a system for assessing a coated surface, to a measuring device for acquiring an image of a coated surface including such a system, and to a method for assessing a coated surface using such a system.The system can use a convolutional neural network (CNN), in particular the so-called U-Net architecture, to recognize the at least one surface defect in an image provided to the system. Moreover, the system can use a support vector machine algorithm to provide, based on the recognition results, quantitative and/or qualitative information about the depiction of the at least one surface defect in the image provided to the system.
The invention relates to a thermoset polymer powder having a particle size D90 of 60 μm or less, determined by laser diffraction, wherein the polymer is obtainable by polymerization of compounds having one or more ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable groups, and wherein the compounds having one or more ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable groups include at least one compound having at least two ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable groups.
The invention relates to the use of a composition as rheology control agent comprising (A) silicate and (B) a polyethylenimine comprising the structure (I), wherein R1is formula (I'), or part of the polyethylenimine, and wherein R2is H or an organic group, R3is H or an organic group, with the proviso that one of R2or R3 is H and wherein the polyethyleneimine has a weight average molecular weight Mw in the range of 40000 to 300000 g/mol before the reaction with the epoxide compound.
The invention relates to a comb polymer having repeating units of at least one of the structures of formulae (I) to (IV) wherein R1represents a polyoxyalkylene group and A represents an organic group, and wherein the comb polymer has end groups of the general formula (V) wherein R2and R3independent of each other are selected from a) organic groups having 1 to 24 carbon atoms and b) R1.
C08G 59/18 - Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
C09D 11/102 - Printing inks based on artificial resins containing macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions other than those only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
222-O]-, ii) A second block wherein at least 90 mol-% of the repeating units of the second block are repeating units of at least one of formulae (II) or (III), wherein the groups R1, R2, and R3independent of each occurrence are selected from hydrocarbyl groups having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, which are optionally substituted by ether or hydroxyl groups, and wherein the groups R1and R2 are optionally linked to each other such that a nitrogen heterocyclic structure is present, iii) A third block which is different from the first block and the second block and which is more hydrophobic than the first block.
C08G 18/28 - Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
C08G 63/664 - Polyesters containing oxygen in the form of ether groups derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids
C08G 63/688 - Polyesters containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen containing sulfur
C08G 65/22 - Cyclic ethers having at least one atom other than carbon and hydrogen outside the ring
C08G 65/26 - Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds
C08G 65/332 - Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing oxygen containing carboxyl groups, or halides or esters thereof
C08G 65/333 - Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing nitrogen
C09D 133/06 - Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
26.
HYDROPHOBIC MEDIA FOR THE COLLECTION OF MINERAL PARTICLES IN AQUEOUS SYSTEMS
A composite medium for collecting mineral particles in an aqueous slurry has a polymer substrate deposited or penetrated with an inorganic material and further coated with a hydrophobic material. The hydrophobic material can be a hydrophobic silane or a hydrophobic polymer such as polysiloxane. Alternatively, the inorganic material deposited substrate is first reacted with a reactive silane and then coated with a hydrophobic polymer. The polymer substrate can be in the form of a spherical bead, a small cube, a filter or a conveyor.
Use of an inorganic salt (a), wherein the inorganic salt (a) comprises anions selected from halide ions, nitrate ions, phosphate ions, sulfate ions and mixtures thereof to compensate the viscosity-reducing effect of an acid-functional additive (b) in a composition comprising a polyester resin (c) and an inorganic thickening agent (d), which is different from the inorganic salt (a).
22222-O-]-, iii) polymer (P) comprises terminal groups comprising at least one of hydroxyl, primary amine or salts thereof, secondary amine or salts thereof, carboxylic acid or salts thereof.
C08L 87/00 - Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds, obtained otherwise than by polymerisation reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
The invention deals with a composition comprising an organically modified silicate, and an organic compound having at least one non-primary amine group and at least three hydroxyl groups, wherein at least two of said hydroxyl groups have an amino group in beta position of the hydroxyl group, and wherein said at least two hydroxyl groups having an amino group in beta position of the hydroxyl group are separated by at least 6 carbon atoms, and wherein at least a part of the hydroxyl groups of the organic compound are secondary hydroxyl groups.
The invention relates to a polymer or oligomer comprising a) An oligomeric or polymeric core comprising carbon atoms and at least one of oxygen atoms and nitrogen atoms, and b) at least three hydrocarbyl terminal and/or pending groups having 12 to 100 carbon atoms, wherein the hydrocarbyl groups are linked to the core via c) a linking moiety comprising i) a urethane group and ii) a group selected from urethane group, urea group, and biuret group.
C08G 18/76 - Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
C08G 18/28 - Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
C10L 1/238 - Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
A composition comprising a) a curable resin or prepolymer component having ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable groups, b) an ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable monomer, c) an oxidoreductase and d) at least one of an organic peroxide and hydrogen peroxide, wherein the composition comprises between 0.0 and 20.0 % by weight of water, calculated on the total weight of the composition.
The invention relates to composition comprising a) A block-copolymer comprising at least three different blocks, b) A colorant, c) A compound having at least one ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable group, and d) An alkali-soluble resin.
G03F 7/00 - Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printed surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
C08L 33/02 - Homopolymers or copolymers of acids; Metal or ammonium salts thereof
C09D 11/03 - Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder
C09D 11/107 - Printing inks based on artificial resins containing macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof
C09D 133/02 - Homopolymers or copolymers of acids; Metal or ammonium salts thereof
C09D 133/00 - Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, a; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
The invention relates to a non-pigmented composition comprising a) a block co-polymer comprising at least one first block and at least one second block which is different from the first block, wherein the first block comprises repeating units 1, repeating unit 1 and the second block comprises repeating units 2, repeating unit 2 wherein Z represents O or NH, R133, R2represents a group selected from hydrocarbyl groups and ether group-containing groups, R3represents an organic group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, R4and R5independently represent an organic group, wherein R4and R5 are optionally linked to each other to form a cyclic structure, and b) a polymer comprising at least one acidic group, and having a number average molecular weight of 300 g/mol or higher.
C09D 11/03 - Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder
C08F 293/00 - Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerisation on to a macromolecule having groups capable of inducing the formation of new polymer chains bound exclusively at one or both ends of the starting macromolecule
C08L 53/00 - Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
C09D 11/107 - Printing inks based on artificial resins containing macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof
C09D 11/326 - Pigment inks characterised by the pigment dispersant
C09D 133/00 - Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, a; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
C09D 153/00 - Coating compositions based on block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
34.
SILYL FUNCTIONAL COMPOUND FOR IMPROVING FLAME RETARDANT PROPERTIES
The invention relates to the use of a silyl functional compound b), which silyl functional compound comprises a N-O-Si bond, for improving the flame retardant properties of a composition comprising an organic polymer a), which is one of a thermoplastic polymer or a thermoset polymer or a mixture thereof.
The invention relates to a composition comprising one or more urea-based compounds (A) having a number average molecular weight (Mn) between 350 g/mol and 30000 g/mol and one or more N-substituted caprolactam derivatives (B) according to formula (I) wherein R1 is an organic group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms and wherein R1 contains no oxygen atoms linked by single bonds.
C08G 18/28 - Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
The invention relates to a composition comprising a) a polymer a) comprising polymerized units of a N-vinyl lactam, b) a comb copolymer b) having a polymer backbone based on a vinyl aromatic compound and an ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable carboxylic anhydride, and having at least two polyalkylene oxide side chains, and c) a carbon-based material.
H01M 4/1391 - Processes of manufacture of electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx
B01F 17/00 - Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
C08F 257/02 - Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of aromatic monomers as defined in group on to polymers of styrene or alkyl-substituted styrenes
C08F 287/00 - Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to block polymers
H01M 4/62 - Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
The invention relates to aqueous composition having a continuous aqueous phase, wherein the composition comprises • a) a polymer having a polymer backbone having carboxylic acid groups covalently linked to the polymer backbone, dissolved in the continuous aqueous phase, wherein 10 to 100 mol-% of the acid groups are neutralized by a base selected from ammonia, and amines having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and mixtures thereof, • b) a polyalkylene oxide terminated at one end by a hydrocarbyl group having 8 to 30 carbon atoms, and, • c) a compound according to formula (I) (Formula I) • wherein R 1is an aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon with 3 to 10 carbon atoms, R 233 and n is 1 or 2, • wherein components a), b), and c) together have an acid value in the range of 20 to 200 mg KOH/g, • and wherein the polymer has one or more pendant groups (A) connected to the polymer backbone by a covalent link, wherein the pendant group (A) comprises a polyalkylene oxide segment and a hydrocarbyl segment having 8 to 30 carbon atoms, and wherein the polyalkylene oxide segment is located between the hydrocarbyl segment and the covalent link.
C08F 8/32 - Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups by reaction with amines
C08F 8/44 - Preparation of metal salts or ammonium salts
C08F 222/08 - Maleic anhydride with vinyl aromatic monomers
C08L 35/06 - Copolymers with vinyl aromatic monomers
C08G 81/02 - Macromolecular compounds obtained by interreacting polymers in the absence of monomers, e.g. block polymers at least one of the polymers being obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
C08L 87/00 - Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds, obtained otherwise than by polymerisation reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
B01F 17/52 - Natural or synthetic resins or their salts
The invention relates to a composition comprising: a) 10 to 60 % by weight of one or more urea components having a number average molecular weight Mn above 350 g/mol, and b) 40 to 90 % by weight of one or more carboxylic acid components according to formula (I): HO-R1-COOH, wherein R1 represents an organic group having 3 to 75 carbon atoms, and wherein the % by weight are calculated on the sum of components a) and b).
C08G 18/28 - Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
The invention relates to A slurry composition, comprising: an inorganic powder; a dispersant; and a solvent wherein the dispersant is a block copolymer comprising at least one hydrophobic block A and at least one hydrophilic block B, and wherein the blocks A and B comprise repeating units represented by the following general formula (I) wherein R1 is selected from a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms and a cyclic alkyl group having 4 to 6 carbon atoms, and wherein at least one carboxylic acid group or a salt thereof is covalently linked to the block copolymer.
C04B 35/468 - Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramic compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxides based on titanium oxides or titanates based on titanates based on alkaline earth metal titanates based on barium titanates
C04B 37/00 - Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating
A composition is provided comprising an epoxide functional polymer comprising epoxide functional groups, wherein the epoxide functional polymer has a number average molecular weight of 1000 to 10.000 g/mol and a grafted polylactic acid, wherein the polylactic acid is grafted with an acid-functional ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable monomer and/or an acid anhydride-functional ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable monomer and has a total amount of carboxylic acid groups and carboxylic acid anhydride groups between 10.0 and 60.0 mg KOH/g.
C08L 67/04 - Polyesters derived from hydroxy carboxylic acids, e.g. lactones
C08L 51/08 - Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
42.
AN AMINE FUNCTIONAL COMPOUND HAVING A URETHANE GROUP
An amine functional compound is provided comprising: i. at least one segment consisting of at least one ether unit and at least one ester unit, wherein the ether units and ester units are connected by an ether link or an ester link, and wherein the sum of the number of ether units and ester units is at least three, and wherein the ether units and ester units are arranged in random order, and ii. at least one amine group ii. selected from a tertiary amine group, a salt of a tertiary amine group and a quaternary ammonium group, and wherein each segment i. is covalently linked to the at least one amine group ii. via a linkage comprising an urethane group and another group selected from an urethane group, an urea group, a biuret group and an allophanate group.
B01F 17/00 - Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
C09D 133/12 - Homopolymers or copolymers of methyl methacrylate
C08G 18/64 - Macromolecular compounds not provided for by groups
C08G 18/76 - Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
C08G 18/79 - Nitrogen characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
C08G 18/28 - Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
C08G 65/26 - Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds
C08G 18/42 - Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
A grafted polylactic acid is provided, wherein the grafted polylactic acid contains carboxylic acid end groups in an amount from 1.0 to 10.0 mg KOH/g and contains epoxide groups in an amount from 0.005 to 0.500 mmol/g.
C08L 51/08 - Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
C08L 67/04 - Polyesters derived from hydroxy carboxylic acids, e.g. lactones
44.
POLYMER WITH POLYETHER POLYESTER SEGMENT AND POLYSILOXANE SEGMENT
The invention relates to a polymer comprising: a) at least one polyether polyester copolymer segment, wherein the polyether polyester copolymer comprises ether units selected from the group consisting of the formula (II) —[CR12nn-O-, wherein n is an integer of 2 to 4, R1represent independent of each other organic groups having 1 to 30 carbon atoms or hydrogen, and wherein in case n is equal to 2 at least one of the R1represents an ether group having the formula -R2-O-R3, wherein R2and R3 independent of each other represent organic groups having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, and b) at least one polysiloxane segment linked to the at least one polyether polyester copolymer segment.
The invention provides a polylactic acid composition comprising: i) polylactic acid, ii) mineral silicate compound, and iii) polylactic acid grafted with an acid- and/or acid anhydride- functional ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable monomer. The composition comprises at least 7.5% by weight of the mineral silicate compound component ii), wherein the % by weight is calculated on the sum of i), ii) and iii).
C08L 67/04 - Polyesters derived from hydroxy carboxylic acids, e.g. lactones
B29C 64/106 - Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material
B29C 64/118 - Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material using filamentary material being melted, e.g. fused deposition modelling [FDM]
B33Y 70/00 - Materials specially adapted for additive manufacturing
46.
A PROCESS FOR PREPARING A THREE-DIMENSIONAL SHAPED OBJECT
A process of preparing a three-dimensional shaped object comprising the steps of: providing a composition comprising polylactic acid, mineral silicate compound, and polylactic acid grafted with an acid- and/or acid anhydride-functional ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable monomer; heating the composition above the melting temperature to form a melt, and depositing the melt in a layered manner to form a three-dimensional shaped object.
C08L 67/04 - Polyesters derived from hydroxy carboxylic acids, e.g. lactones
B29C 64/106 - Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material
B29C 64/118 - Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material using filamentary material being melted, e.g. fused deposition modelling [FDM]
B33Y 70/00 - Materials specially adapted for additive manufacturing
A composition is provided comprising: a) polyvinylchloride, b) inorganic solid particles, and c) a polymer having a polyether segment, wherein at least 60 mol-% of the end groups of the polymer are selected from the group consisting of carboxylic acid groups and hydroxyl groups, and wherein at least a part of the end groups of the polymer is a carboxylic acid group, wherein the carboxylic acid end groups are linked to the polyether segment via a linking segment comprising an ester group.
C08L 27/06 - Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
E04C 2/22 - Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of foamed products of plastics reinforced
ffccfcfttt being ≥ 9; and wherein the delamination agent is used to treat the layered silicate in an amount of at least equal to the cation exchange capacity of the layered silicate. The invention further relates to the thus produced delaminated layered silicates, their use in the production of composite and coating material and as a barrier material. Moreover, the invention relates to compositions containing the thus produced delaminated layered silicates.
css = 47.6 Å2cfccfcfdsfcc ≤ 0.6. The invention further relates to the thus produced delaminated layered silicates, their use in the production of composite and coating material and as a barrier material. Moreover, the invention relates to compositions containing the thus produced delaminated layered silicates.
The present invention relates to a urea group containing product comprising one or more species of formula (I) R1-X-(C=O)-[NH-R2-NH-(C=O)-NH-R3nn-NH-R2-NH-(C=O)-X-R1(I),5 wherein R1is independently selected from organic groups having (4) to (200) carbon atoms, X is O or NR4, wherein R4is a hydrogen atom or an aliphatic or aromatic group having (1) to (30) carbon atoms, R2is independently selected from hydrocarbyl groups having (4) to (40) carbon atoms, R3is independently selected from hydrocarbyl groups having (2) to (40) carbon atoms, and wherein on average (76) to (100) mol% of all R3 groups contained in the one or more species of formula (I) are hydrocarbyl groups having (2) or (3) carbon atoms, and n is an integer of (2) to (150). The invention further relates to a method of manufacturing such urea group containing products, liquid compositions containing the same and the use of such liquid compositions as rheology control additives. Furthermore, the invention relates to a process for rheology adjustment adding such liquid composition to semi-finished or final products. The invention also relates to an article coated with the liquid composition.
C08G 18/76 - Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
C08G 18/79 - Nitrogen characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
C08G 18/24 - Catalysts containing metal compounds of tin
C08G 18/28 - Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
The present invention relates to a urea and urethane group containing product comprising one or more species of formula (I) R1-O-(C=O)-NH-R2-NH-(C=O)-NH-R3-NH-[-(C=O)-NH-R4-NH-(C=O)-NH-R3nn-(C=O)-NH-R2-NH-(C=O)-O-R1(I), wherein R1independently represents a non-aromatic hydrocarbyl group having 14 to 30 carbon atoms; R2independently represents alkyl-substituted aromatic hydrocarbyl groups having 7 to 12 carbon atoms; R3independently represents hydrocarbyl groups having 2 to 36 carbon atoms, which can be interrupted by 1 to 17 ether oxygen atoms in case of aliphatic hydrocarbyl groups; R4independently represents hydrocarbyl groups having 2 to 36 carbon atoms; n is an integer from 0 to 200; and wherein on average from 40 mol-% to 100 mol-% of all R3and R4groups contained in the one or more species of formula (I) are acyclic aliphatic hydrocarbyl groups which, in case of R3, can be interrupted by 1 to 17 ether oxygen atoms. The invention further relates to a method of manufacturing such product, liquid compositions containing such products and the use of the liquid compositions as rheology control additive, preferably as anti-settling agent. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a process for rheology adjustment, comprising the step of adding such liquid composition to a variety of compositions and formulations.
C08G 18/28 - Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
The invention relates to a composition comprising a) a thermoplastic matrix polymer based on one or more ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable monomer(s), wherein the thermoplastic polymer is selected from the group consisting of polyolefins, polystyrene, polyacrylates, ethylene-vinylacetate copolymer, and copolymers and blends of the aforementioned, b) an inorganic flame retardant, c) a polymer based on one or more ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable monomers and having a plurality of alkoxysilane and/or acetoxysilane groups covalently linked to the polymer, wherein the ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable monomers of component c) are different or have a different composition than the ethylenically unsaturated monomer(s) of component a) and d) a clay.
C08L 31/04 - Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl acetate
C08L 51/06 - Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to homopolymers or copolymers of aliphatic hydrocarbons containing only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
132345455 are optionally linked to each other to form a cyclic structure, and wherein the first block comprises at least six different types of repeating units 1.
C08F 297/02 - Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the anionic type
G03F 7/00 - Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printed surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
C09D 153/00 - Coating compositions based on block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
C08L 53/00 - Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
G03F 7/033 - Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with binders the binders being polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. vinyl polymers
1 32345455 are optionally linked to each other to form a cyclic structure, and wherein the first block comprises wherein the first block comprises at least two different types of repeating units comprising ether groups.
C09D 153/00 - Coating compositions based on block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
G03F 7/00 - Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printed surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
C08F 297/02 - Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the anionic type
G03F 7/033 - Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with binders the binders being polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. vinyl polymers
The invention relates to a process of preparing a polyolefin polylactic acid polymer blend comprising the steps of i) providing a polyolefin selected from polyethylene, polypropylene, and mixtures and copolymers thereof, ii) providing polylactic acid, iii) providing a polyolefin selected from polyethylene, polypropylene, and mixtures and copolymers thereof grafted with at least one epoxide-functional monomer, iv) providing a polylactic acid grafted with at least one carboxylic acid or carboxylic anhydride functional monomer, v) mixing the components i) to iv) at elevated temperature in a range from 150 °C to 260 °C, and wherein component i) is provided in an amount of 5.0 to 50.0 % by weight, component ii) is provided in an amount of 40.0 to 90.0 % by weight, component iii) is provided in an amount of 1.0 to 20.0 % by weight, and component iv) is provided in an amount of 1.0 to 15.0 % by weight, calculated on the sum of components i) to iv).
10258PFA WO 24 Abstract The invention relates to the use of a polysiloxane having a plurality of siloxane groups and at least one tertiary amide group covalently linked as a pending and/or terminal group to the polysiloxane, as a defoaming agent in a liquid composition.
B01D 19/04 - Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances
C08G 77/26 - Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen nitrogen-containing groups
The invention relates to a composition comprising i) 10 – 90 wt.% of an ethylenically unsaturated component (A), ii) 10 – 90 wt.% of a component (B) having urethane and/or urea groups, iii) 0 – 4 wt.% of an organic component (C) which is different from components (A) and (B), and iv) 0 – 9 wt.% of other ingredients (D) wherein the wt.% are calculated on the total weight of the composition, wherein the sum of the wt.% of component (A) and the wt.% of component (B) is 91 - 100 wt.%, component (A) consists of compounds having 1 – 8 ethylenically unsaturated bonds and a molar mass of 100 – 1400 g/mol, component (A) contains no amino groups, component (B) contains no primary and no secondary amino groups, component (B) consists of compounds having 2 – 40 functional groups selected from urethane and urea groups, having 1 – 40 groups selected from tertiary amino groups, salts thereof, quaternary ammonium groups, and mixtures thereof, component (B) contains not more tertiary amino groups than the sum of urethane and urea groups, and component (B) has a nitrogen content in the range of 1.0 to 12.0 wt.%, component (C) consists of organic compounds having a molar mass of less than 1000 g/mol.
The invention relates to the use of a branched polyester having an average of at least 2.8 terminal groups as additive for a curable pre-polymer composition, wherein the branched polyester acts as de-foaming agent.
C08G 63/00 - Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
C08G 63/12 - Polyesters derived from hydroxy carboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
C08G 63/20 - Polyesters having been prepared in the presence of compounds having one reactive group or more than two reactive groups
C08L 63/00 - Compositions of epoxy resins; Compositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
C08L 101/00 - Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
59.
COMPOSITION COMPRISING CARBON FIBERS AND AN ADDITIVE AGENT
The invention relates to a composition comprising carbon fibers and an additive agent having a molecular weight of at least 200 g/mol and comprising at least one functional group (A) which is an ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable group, and at least one functional group (B) comprising at least one group selected from secondary amine, tertiary amine, salt of secondary or tertiary amine, and quaternary ammonium, and wherein groups (A) and groups (B) are connected via covalent bonds, and wherein the covalent bonds include at least one ester group.
The invention relates to an acid functional compound comprising i. at least one segment consisting of at least one ether unit E and at least one ester unit, wherein the ether units and ester units are connected by an ether link or by an ester link, and wherein the sum of the number of ether units and ester units is at least three, and wherein the ether units and ester units are arranged in random order, and ii. at least one acidic group which is selected from the group consisting of a phosphoric acid group, an acidic phosphoric acid ester group, a sulfonic acid group, an acidic sulfonic acid ester group and a carboxylic acid group, wherein the at least one acidic group is covalently linked to the at least one segment.
C08G 65/26 - Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds
C09D 11/326 - Pigment inks characterised by the pigment dispersant
C08G 63/664 - Polyesters containing oxygen in the form of ether groups derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids
C08G 63/91 - Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
An amine functional compound comprising i. least one segment consisting of at least one ether unit E and at least one ester unit, wherein the ether units and ester units are connected by an ether link or by an ester link, and wherein the sum of the number of ether units and ester units is at least three, and wherein the ether units and ester units are arranged in random order, and ii. at least one amine group ii. selected from a tertiary amine group, a salt of a tertiary amine group and a quaternary ammonium group, wherein the at least one segment is covalently linked to a polymerization starter moiety comprising the at least one amine group ii.
C08G 65/26 - Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds
C09D 11/326 - Pigment inks characterised by the pigment dispersant
C08G 63/664 - Polyesters containing oxygen in the form of ether groups derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids
C08G 63/91 - Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
62.
POLYMER HAVING POLYETHER AND POLYSILOXANE SEGMENTS
The invention relates to a polymer having a) a polymer backbone and b) one or more polymeric side chains covalently linked to the polymer backbone, wherein the polymeric side chains comprise a polyether segment and a polysiloxane segment, said polysiloxane segment having a number average molecular weight in the range of 1050 to 6000, and said polyether segment being positioned between the polymer backbone and the polysiloxane segment.
The invention relates to polymer comprising structural units according to formula (I), R1-X-(C=O)-NH-R2-NH-(C=O)-O-POA-R3-(O-POA-R4)n wherein R1 represents an organic group terminated by a hydrocarbyl group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms, X represents O or N-R5, wherein R5 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, R2 represents a hydrocarbyl group comprising an aromatic group and having 6 to 40 carbon atoms, POA represents a polyoxyalkylene group, R3 represents an organic group having 2 to 40 carbon atoms, n is an integer from 1 to 6, R4 is independently selected from -(C=O)-NH-R2-NH-(C=O)-X-R1, -(C=O)-NH-R1, -R6, wherein R6 represents a hydrogen atom or an aliphatic or aromatic group having 1 to 24 carbon atoms, and wherein the polymer has an average of at least 1.8 end groups R1 per molecule, a number average molecular weight in the range of 2000 to 100000 Daltons, and a polydispersity in the range of 1.0 to 5.0, wherein the quotient of the polydispersity divided by (n+1) is less than 1.0.
C08G 18/28 - Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
The invention relates to polymer comprising structural units according to formula (I), R1-X-(C=O)-NH-R2-NH-(C=O)-O-POA-R3-(O-POA-R4)n wherein R1 represents an organic group terminated by a hydrocarbyl group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms, X represents O or N-R5, wherein R5 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, R2 represents an aliphatic hydrocarbyl group having 4 to 40 carbon atoms, POA represents a polyoxyalkylene group, R3 represents an organic group having 2 to 40 carbon atoms, n is an integer from 1 to 6, R4 is independently selected from -(C=O)-NH-R2-NH-(C=O)-X-R1, -(C=O)-NH-R1, -R6, wherein R6 represents a hydrogen atom or an aliphatic or aromatic group having 1 to 24 carbon atoms, and wherein the polymer has an average of at least 1.8 end groups R1 per molecule, a number average molecular weight in the range of 2000 to 100000 Daltons, a polydispersity in the range of 1.0 to 5.0, wherein the quotient of the polydispersity divided by (n+1) is less than 1.0, with the proviso that the polymer is not the reaction product of a) the mono-adduct of isophorone diisocyanate with 1-dodecanol and b) a polyether based on glycerol and a mixture of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide with an OH number of 18 mg KOH/g.
C08G 18/28 - Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
C08G 18/75 - Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic
65.
MONOEPOXIDE-MONOAMINE ADDUCTS AS WETTING AGENTS AND DISPERSANTS
The invention relates to epoxide-amine adducts that can be obtained by reacting one or more primary amines (A) of general formula (I) Q-NH2 with one or more monoepoxides (B) of general formula (II), Q representing a residue with Rt[OEt]n[OPr]m[OBu]s-, in which Rt represents a residue selected from alkyl residues having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, OEt represents an ethylene oxide residue, OPr represents a propylene oxide residue, OBu represents a butylene oxide residue, n represents a number from 0 to 100, m represents a number from 3 to 50, s represents a number from 0 to 20, n+m+s = 3 to 170, R representing an organic residue selected from aliphatic residues having 4 to 24 carbon atoms, aromatic residues having 6 to 18 carbon atoms, and araliphatic residues having 7 to 34 carbon atoms, and p representing 0 or 1, (i) the one or more primary amines (A) and the one or more monoepoxides (B) being reacted at an equivalent ratio (A):(B) of 1:2 to 1:1.35; and (ii) at least 40 mol% of residues R being selected from aromatic residues having 6 to 18 carbon atoms and araliphatic residues having 7 to 24 carbon atoms; and optionally subsequently converting the reaction product into a salt and/or quaternizing and/or modifying the reaction product. The invention further relates to wetting agents and dispersants containing or consisting of the epoxide-amine adducts, to the production of the wetting agents and dispersants, and to the use of the epoxide-amine adducts and of the wetting agents and dispersants to produce dispersions. The invention also relates to dispersions and particle preparations containing the epoxide-amine adducts and wetting agents and dispersants.
C08G 65/26 - Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds
C08G 65/331 - Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing oxygen
The invention relates to sheet silicate lamellae of a 2:1 sheet silicate with a high aspect ratio, to a method for producing said sheet silicate lamellae, and to an aqueous dispersion containing said sheet silicate lamellae. The invention also relates to the use of the sheet silicate lamellae according to the invention for producing a composite material, and to a corresponding composite material that contains sheet silicate lamellae or can be produced using the sheet silicate lamellae, particularly for use as a diffusion barrier or as a flame retardant.
C01B 33/44 - Products obtained from layered base-exchange silicates by ion-exchange with organic compounds such as ammonium, phosphonium or sulfonium compounds or by intercalation of organic compounds, e.g. organoclay material
The present invention relates to a diamide-polyolefin wax mixture which comprises one or more diamides (A) and one or more polyolefin waxes (B), the one or more diamides (A) having a structure of formula X1-CO-NH-Y-NH-CO-X2, wherein X1 and X2 are the same or different and are linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated, optionally substituted hydrocarbon groups with 3 to 29 carbon atoms, and Y is a divalent organic group, selected from the group consisting of aliphatic groups with 2 to 26 carbon atoms, aromatic groups with 6 to 24 carbon atoms or araliphatic groups with 7 to 24 carbon atoms, and Y optionally contains secondary or tertiary amine groups, and the one or more polyolefin waxes (B) carry one or more carboxyl groups and have an acid number of 3 to 50, and are homopolymers or copolymers of at least one ethylenically-unsaturated olefin monomer. The mixture contains the one or more diamides (A) in an amount of 20% by weight to less than 40% by weight relative to the total weight of the diamide-polyolefin wax mixture, the one or more polyolefin waxes (B) in an mount of more than 60% by weight up to 80% by weight relative to the total weight of the diamide-polyolefin wax mixture, and is characterized in that the diamide-polyolefin wax mixture is present as a particulate solid having a defined particle size distribution at 25°C and the particles contain both the diamide (A) and the polyolefin wax (B). The invention further relates to the production of the above-mentioned diamide-polyolefin wax mixture, to the use thereof in liquid compositions, especially as a rheology control agent, to corresponding compositions containing said additives and to rheology control agents which contain the diamide-polyolefin wax mixtures.
C08L 23/00 - Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
68.
UREA-GROUP- AND/OR URETHANE-GROUP-CONTAINING AMIDES AS AND IN RHEOLOGY CONTROL AGENTS, THEIR PREPARATION AND THEIR USE
The invention relates to urea- and/or urethane-substituted amides of the general formula [I] [R1- Z1]m-R2— Z2]k-R3—Z3-[-R4— Z4— R5— Z5-]n-R6— E. The radicals R1, Z1, R2 and Z2 comprise a urea-group- and/or urethane-group-containing unit, the radicals R4, Z4, R5 and Z5 comprise an amide-group-containing unit, and E represents a carboxyl group or a salt thereof. The invention also relates to rheology control agents which consist of the amides of the formula (I) or comprise them. A further subject matter of the invention is a process for the preparation of the rheology control agents and the use of the urea- and/or urethane-substituted amides and of the rheology control agents as thickeners, in particular in liquid compositions, and to the liquid compositions themselves.
The invention relates to a drilling fluid in the form of a water-in-oil (W/O) emulsion comprising at least components (A) to (D), wherein component (D) is at least one (meth)acrylic copolymer, which contains at least one of structural units (D1), (D2) and (D3) to introduce at least one hydroxyl and/or amino functionality into the copolymer and which further contains at least one structural unit (D4), a use of said(meth)acrylic copolymer as rheological agent in drilling fluids, which are water-in-oil (W/O) emulsions, as well as to a method of producing oil and/or natural gas or of preparing the production thereof comprising the step of using the inventive drilling fluid for generating and/or operating a drill hole.
The invention relates to polyesters of the following general formula, wherein the residues R1, R2, R3, R4, R5a (as a special case of residue R5), R6, R7 and R8 are free of carboxy, hydroxy, thiol, imino, and primary and secondary amino groups, the residues R5b (as a special case of R5) and R9 contain hydroxyl groups, 10 to 100 mol% of which can be present in salt form analogously to polymers or otherwise capped, u = 0 or 1, v = 1 to 60 and w = 1 to 20. The invention further relates to wetting agents and dispersants that contain the aforementioned polyesters or consist thereof and to a method for producing said wetting agents and dispersants, to the use of the polyesters and reaction products of the method according to the invention as wetting agents and dispersants, and to compositions containing the polyesters, wetting agents and/or dispersants or reaction products of the method according to the invention and particulate solids.
The invention relates to polyethers of the following general formula (I), wherein the residues R1, R2, R3, R4, R5a (as a special case of residue R5), R6, R7 and R8 are free of carboxy, hydroxy, thiol, imino, and primary and secondary amino groups, the residues R5b (as a special case of R5) and R9 contain hydroxyl groups, which can be present in salt form analogously to polymers or otherwise capped, u = 0 or 1, v = 1 to 60 and w = 1 to 20, and at least one of the residues R2, R3, R4, R5, R5, R6, R7 and R8 contains an aromatic or araliphatic residue. The invention further relates to wetting agents and dispersants that contain the aforementioned polyethers or consist thereof and to a method for producing said wetting agents and dispersants, to the use of the polyethers and reaction products of the method according to the invention as wetting agents and dispersants, and to compositions containing the polyethers, wetting agents and/or dispersants or reaction products of the method according to the invention and particulate solids.
The invention relates to processes for producing an amine adduct in which in a 1st step a polyamine (A) is reacted with a monomer (C) in the form of an epoxide, an oxetane or a cyclic carbonate to afford an (intermediate) product (AC) which in a subsequent 2nd step is reacted with a monomer (B) in the form of a lactone, an acyclic hydroxycarboxylic acid or a hydroxy-functional acyclic ester to afford a (descendant) product (ACB), wherein the polyamine (A) in each case comprises at least three amino groups (A+) selected from primary and secondary amino groups and each capable of reaction with the monomers (C) and (B), the monomer (C) contains no ester groups, no carboxyl groups and no primary or secondary amino groups and in the 1st step with ring opening and formation of a hydroxyl group (H+) reacts with one of the amino groups (A+) of the polyamine (A) with additional formation of either a carbon-nitrogen bond or a urethane bond, the monomer (B) contains no primary or secondary amino groups, has a molecular weight of 90-300 g/mol and in the 2nd step reacts in such a way that any amino groups (A+) not converted in the 1st step are converted into amide groups and hydroxyl groups (H+) formed in the 1st step are converted into ester groups, wherein the monomer (B) is chosen in such a way that either in the conversion thereof a terminal hydroxyl group (H++) is additionally formed or that the monomer (B) itself already has a terminal hydroxyl group (H++) and that via the terminal hydroxyl groups (H++) with formation of (poly)ester groups a further addition of the monomer (B) is effected, wherein the process parameters are chosen such that in the 1st step and in the 2nd step altogether at least 50 mol% of the amino groups (A+) are converted.
An organoclay composition which is a mineral clay or mineral clay mixture that has been treated with at least organic quaternary ammonium compound and a synergist comprising (i) an amine salt of a trimer acid, and (ii) an amine salt of a monocarboxylic fatty acid. The monocarboxylic fatty acid may be (a) at least one saturated carboxylic acid; and/or (b) at least one unsaturated carboxylic acid.
The invention relates to the use of at least one mixed mineral organoclay rheology additive in a liquid composition comprising at least one epoxy resin, the additive comprises or consists of a quaternary alkyl-ammonium salt treated mineral clay mixture prepared by forming an aqueous hormite clay slurry (a), forming an aqueous smectite clay slurry (b) combining the aqueous hormite clay slurry (a) with the aqueous smectite clay slurry (b) to form a combined clay slurry (c), treating the combined clay slurry (c) with one or more quaternary alkyl-ammonium salts, in which the aqueous hormite clay slurry (a) being formed by (i.1) dispersing a fraction of one or more hormite clays selected from the group of sepiolites and palygorskites in an aqueous medium to form a dispersion, and wherein the hormite clay fraction employed contains less than 3.0 % by weight of AI2O3, less than 1.0 % by weight of Fe2O3, and less than 3.5 % by weight of the combination of AI2O3 and Fe2O3, and the aqueous smectite clay slurry (b) being formed by (ii.1) dispersing a fraction of one or more smectite clays in an aqueous medium to form a dispersion, and in that the weight of the hormite clay content exceeds the weight of the smectite clay content in the combined clay slurry I; and subjecting the dispersions formed in (i.1) and (ii.1) to high speed fluid shear before carrying out step iii. and/or after having carried out step iii, in a liquid composition comprising at least one epoxy resin. The invention also relates to a process for producing a mixed mineral organoclay rheology additive and the use of the thus produced additive as a thickening agent in liquid compositions.
C01B 33/44 - Products obtained from layered base-exchange silicates by ion-exchange with organic compounds such as ammonium, phosphonium or sulfonium compounds or by intercalation of organic compounds, e.g. organoclay material
The invention relates to the use of at least one mixed mineral organoclay rheology additive, which comprises or consists of a quaternary alkyl-ammonium salt treated mineral clay mixture prepared by forming an aqueous hormite clay slurry (a), forming an aqueous smectite clay slurry (b), combining the aqueous hormite clay slurry (a) with the aqueous smectite clay slurry (b) to form a combined clay slurry (c), treating the combined clay slurry (c) with one or more quaternary alkyl-ammonium salts, separating the thus produced quaternary alkyl-ammonium salt treated mineral clay mixture from the aqueous medium, in which the aqueous hormite clay slurry (a) being formed by (i.1) dispersing a fraction of one or more hormite clays selected from the group of sepiolites and palygorskites in an aqueous medium to form a dispersion, and the aqueous smectite clay slurry (b) being formed by (ii.1) dispersing a fraction of one or more smectite clays in an aqueous medium to form a dispersion, and in that the weight of the hormite clay content exceeds the weight of the smectite clay content in the combined clay slurry (c); and subjecting the dispersions formed in (i.1) and (ii.1) to high speed fluid shear before carrying out step iii. and/or after having carried out step iii; and wherein the fraction of one or more hormite clays employed in the formation of the aqueous hormite clay slurry (a) has an integral breadth B defined according of the reflection with Miller indices (110) of less than 0.800 scan units in an X-ray powder pattern recorded on an oriented glycolated sample of the hormite clay fraction using Cu-Kai-radiation, in a liquid composition comprising at least one unsaturated polyester. The invention also relates to a process for producing a mixed mineral organoclay rheology additive and the use of the thus produced additive as a thickening agent in liquid compositions.
C01B 33/44 - Products obtained from layered base-exchange silicates by ion-exchange with organic compounds such as ammonium, phosphonium or sulfonium compounds or by intercalation of organic compounds, e.g. organoclay material
The invention relates to the use of at least one mixed mineral organoclay rheology additive, which comprises or consists of a quaternary alkyl-ammonium salt treated mineral clay mixture prepared by forming an aqueous hormite clay slurry (a), forming an aqueous smectite clay slurry (b), combining the aqueous hormite clay slurry (a) with the aqueous smectite clay slurry (b) to form a combined clay slurry (c), treating the combined clay slurry (c) with one or more quaternary alkyl- ammonium salts, in which the aqueous hormite clay slurry (a) being formed by dispersing a fraction of one or more hormite clays selected from the group of sepiolites and palygorskites in an aqueous medium to form a dispersion, and whereby the hormite clay fraction employed contains less than 3.0 % by weight of AI2O3, less than 1.0 % by weight of Fe2O3, and less than 3.5 % by weight of the combination of AI2O3 and Fe2O3; and the aqueous smectite clay slurry (b) being formed by dispersing a fraction of one or more smectite clays in an aqueous medium to form a dispersion, and in that the weight of the hormite clay content exceeds the weight of the smectite clay content in the combined clay slurry (c); and subjecting the hormite clay slurry (a) and the smectite clay slurry (b) to high speed fluid shear before combining both slurries and/or after having both slurries combined and wherein the one or more hormite clays employed in the formation of the aqueous hormite clay slurry (a) exhibit a methylene blue exchange capacity below 20 mmol methylene blue per 100 g of the one or more hormite clays in dry state and whereby the hormite clay fraction employed in the formation of the aqueous hormite clay slurry (a) shows an integral breadth B = (net area of reflection)/(net height of reflection) of the (110) reflection in an X-ray powder pattern recorded on an oriented glycolated sample of the hormite clay fraction using CuKΡα- radiation of less than 0.800 scan units, in a liquid composition. The invention also relates to a process for producing a mixed mineral organoclay rheology additive and the use of the thus produced additive as a thickening agent in liquid compositions.
C01B 33/44 - Products obtained from layered base-exchange silicates by ion-exchange with organic compounds such as ammonium, phosphonium or sulfonium compounds or by intercalation of organic compounds, e.g. organoclay material
The invention relates to the use of at least one mixed mineral organoclay rheology additive, which comprises or consists of a quaternary alkyl-ammonium salt treated mineral clay mixture prepared by forming an aqueous hormite clay slurry (a), forming an aqueous smectite clay slurry (b), combining the aqueous hormite clay slurry (a) with the aqueous smectite clay slurry (b) to form a combined clay slurry (c), treating the combined clay slurry (c) with one or more quaternary alkyl-ammonium salts, separating the thus produced quaternary alkyl-ammonium salt treated mineral clay mixture from the aqueous medium, in which the aqueous hormite clay slurry (a) being formed by (i.1) dispersing a fraction of one or more hormite clays selected from the group of sepiolites and palygorskites in an aqueous medium to form a dispersion, and the aqueous smectite clay slurry (b) being formed by (ii.1) dispersing a fraction of one or more smectite clays in an aqueous medium to form a dispersion, and in that the weight of the hormite clay content exceeds the weight of the smectite clay content in the combined clay slurry (c); and subjecting the dispersions formed in (i.1) and (ii.1) to high speed fluid shear before carrying out step iii. and/or after having carried out step iii; and wherein the one or more hormite clays employed in the formation of the aqueous hormite clay slurry (a) exhibit a methylene blue exchange capacity below 20 mmol methylene blue per 100 g of the one or more hormite clays in dry state, the methylene blue exchange capacity being determined on the part of an aqueous hormite clay slurry that passes a 100 mesh U.S. standard screen, and the hormite clay slurry before passing the 100 mesh U.S. standard screen having a particle size distribution such that at least 90 % by weight of the hormite clay contained in the aqueous hormite clay slurry passes the 100 mesh U.S. standard screen, in a liquid composition comprising at least one unsaturated polyester. The invention also relates to a process for producing a mixed mineral organoclay rheology additive and the use of the thus produced additive as a thickening agent in liquid compositions.
The invention relates to an emulsion containing or consisting of (A) 40.00 to 97.98 wt.% of at least one hydrocarbon, (B) 2.00 to 59.98 wt.% water or an aqueous solution of a salt, which does not fall under the following definition according to (C), and (C) 0.02 to 8.00 wt.% of a salt from an amino amide of a fatty acid, containing at least one primary, secondary or tertiary amino group, and an acid component of general formula (I), in which R1 is a linear or branched, saturated or mono- or polyunsaturated hydrocarbon group with 1 to 40 C-atoms, R2 is an alkylene or arylalkylene group with 2 to 20 C-atoms, and X is a group containing at least one acid group, where m = 0 or 1, n = 1 to 30, wherein the weight proportions of the components (A), (B) and (C) relate to the sum of the masses of these components and this is 100 wt.%. The invention also relates to a method for producing the emulsion, an oil-based drilling fluid and a method for creating and stabilising a drill hole.
COPOLYMERS CONTAINING POLYSILOXANE MACROMONOMER UNITS, PROCESS OF THEIR PREPARATION AND THEIR USE IN COATING COMPOSITIONS AND POLYMERIC MOULDING COMPOUNDS
The invention relates to copolymers obtainable from polysiloxane containing macromonomers, and a process for preparation thereof. The invention further relates to the use of the copolymers as additives in compositions such as coating compositions and polymeric moulding compounds as well as such compositions containing at least one inventive copolymer.
C09J 183/10 - Block or graft copolymers containing polysiloxane sequences
C08L 83/06 - Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups
80.
COPOLYMERS CONTAINING POLYETHER-POLYSILOXANE MACROMONOMER UNITS, PROCESS OF THEIR PREPARATION AND THEIR USE IN COATING COMPOSITIONS AND POLYMERIC MOULDING COMPOUNDS
The invention relates to copolymers obtainable from polyether-polysiloxane containing macromonomers, and a process for preparation thereof. The invention further relates to the use of the copolymers as additives in compositions such as coating compositions and polymeric moulding compounds as well as such compositions containing at least one inventive copolymer.
The present invention relates to ureaurethanes of the following formula (1) in which at least one of the R1 or R2 radicals is a mono- or polyunsaturated, branched or unbranched alkenyl or alkynyl radical having 12 to 24 carbon atoms, n is an integer ≥ 1, where the upper limit for n arises from the maximum number average molecular weight Mn of the ureaurethanes of the general formula (I), which is 65 000 g/mol, and which is determined by means of gel permeation chromatography to DIN 55672-2 using a polymethyl methacrylate standard, R3 is a xylylene radical or a hydrogenated xylylene radical and R4 is a tolylene radical or various other radicals. The invention also relates to ureaurethane compositions comprising the ureaurethanes of the invention and to the preparation of both. The invention further relates to the use of the ureaurethanes or ureaurethane compositions as rheology control agent and anti-settling agent. The invention further provides liquid formulations from the group consisting of coating compositions, polymer formulations, pigment pastes, sealant formulations, cosmetics, ceramic formulations, drilling fluids, adhesive formulations, potting compounds, construction material formulations, lubricants, spackling compounds, printing inks and other inks, comprising the ureaurethanes and ureaurethane compositions.
C08G 18/28 - Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
C07C 273/18 - Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of substituted ureas
C07C 275/26 - Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups having nitrogen atoms of urea groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings
C07C 275/40 - Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups having nitrogen atoms of urea groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton being further substituted by nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
82.
REACTION PRODUCTS CONTAINING URETHANE GROUPS AND UREA GROUPS
The present invention relates to reaction products containing urethane groups and urea groups, containing at least one species of general formula (I), to a method for producing said reaction products, to the use of said reaction products as wetting agents, dispersants, dispersion stabilizers, and/or adhesion promoters, and to compositions that contain the reaction products containing urethane groups and urea groups.
C08G 18/10 - Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
C08G 18/28 - Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
The invention relates to a urethane-group-containing reaction product, containing one or more species according to general formula (I): (R1-X)p-Z1-(XH)y, wherein p + y = w and w represents an integer from 2 to 10, p represents an integer from 2 to 10, y represents an integer from 0 to 8, and X represents, independently in each case, O, NH, and/or NZ2, and XH represents, independently in each case, a hydroxyl group OH, a primary amino group NH2, and/or a secondary amino group NHZ2, wherein Z2 represents, independently in each case, a branched or unbranched, saturated or unsaturated organic residue G(U)a, wherein U represents, independently in each case, a hydroxyl group, a primary amino group, or a secondary amino group and a represents an integer from 0 to 8, wherein w + a ≤ 10, G represents a branched or unbranched, saturated or unsaturated organic residue, the p residues R1 represent, independently of each other, a residue of general formula (II): Y-O-CO-NH-R2-NH-CO (II), wherein the p residues Y represent, independently of each other, a branched or unbranched, saturated or unsaturated organic residue having 1 to 1000 carbon atoms, which contains no hydroxyl groups, no primary amino groups, and no secondary amino groups, the p residues R2 represent, independently of each other, a branched or unbranched, saturated or unsaturated organic residue having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, and Z1 is a branched or unbranched, saturated or unsaturated organic residue, which contains at least one tertiary nitrogen group and is free of XH groups.
C08G 18/10 - Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
C08G 18/28 - Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
Reaction product containing amidoamine groups, containing one or more species of the general formula (I) (R1-X)p-Z1-(XH)y where p + y = w and w is an integer from 1 to 10, p is an integer from 1 to 10, y is an integer from 0 to 9, and X is independently O, NH and/or NZ2 and XH is independently a hydroxyl group OH, a primary amino group NH2 and/or a secondary amino group NHZ2 where Z2 is independently a branched or unbranched, saturated or unsaturated organic radical G(U)a where U is independently a hydroxyl group, a primary amino group or a secondary amino group and a is an integer from 0 to 9, where p + y + a ≤10, G is a branched or unbranched, saturated or unsaturated organic radical, the p R1 radicals are independently a radical of the general formula (II) Y-O-CO-NH-R2-NH-CO in which the p Y radicals are independently a branched or unbranched, saturated or unsaturated organic radical which has 1 to 1000 carbon atoms and does not contain any hydroxyl groups, any primary amino groups or any secondary amino groups, the p R2 radicals are independently a branched or unbranched, saturated or unsaturated organic radical having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, Z1 is a branched or unbranched, saturated or unsaturated organic radical containing at least two carbon atoms and having at least one amide group and at least one tertiary amino group.
C08G 18/71 - Monoisocyanates or monoisothiocyanates
C08G 18/76 - Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
C08G 18/28 - Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
C08G 18/38 - Low-molecular-weight compounds having hetero atoms other than oxygen
C09D 133/00 - Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, a; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
C07C 271/26 - Esters of carbamic acids having oxygen atoms of carbamate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms with the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carbamate groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
C07C 271/28 - Esters of carbamic acids having oxygen atoms of carbamate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms with the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carbamate groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring to a carbon atom of a non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring
C07C 269/02 - Preparation of derivatives of carbamic acid, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups the nitrogen atom not being part of nitro or nitroso groups from isocyanates with formation of carbamate groups
C07C 237/04 - Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by amino groups having the carbon atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated
B01F 17/00 - Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
C09D 5/00 - Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
85.
POLYSILOXANES AS ANTI-ADHESIVE AND DIRT-REPELLANT ADDITIVES, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION AND USE THEREOF
The invention relates to polysiloxanes which can be obtained by adding at least one monovinyl functional polysiloxane and at least one epoxy functional, monovinyl functional component to a Si-H functional polysiloxane. The invention also relates to the production of polysiloxanes, to compositions containing said polysiloxanes, to the use of the compositions in a coating method and to substrates coated with the composition and to the use of the polysiloxanes as additives for finishing surfaces of hardened compositions with anti-adhesive properties.
The invention relates to comb copolymers, which can be produced from at least one diglycidyl ether (A) of general formula (I), at least one polyether monoamine (B) of the general formula Rt-[OEt]n[OPr]m[OBu]s-NH2, at least one amine (C) of the general formula Z-R1-NH2, and optionally at least one secondary amine (D) that is free of primary amino groups and is of the general formula NHTV, wherein R stands for a residue free of epoxy groups, selected from aliphatic residues, aromatic residues, and araliphatic residues; Rt stands for a residue selected from alkyl residues having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; OEt stands for an ethylene oxide resiude, OPr stands for a propylene oxide residue, and OBu stands for a butylene oxide residue; n stands for a number from 0 to 100, m stands for a number from 3 to 50, and s stands for a number from 0 to 20, and n+m+s = 3 to 103; R1 stands for an aliphatic, aromatic, or araliphatic hydrocarbon residue having 1 to 12 carbon atoms; Z stands for a residue free of primary and secondary amino groups and having at least one basic nitrogen atom, T and V do not contain any secondary amino groups and stand, independently of each other, for aliphatic residues having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, aromatic residues having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, or araliphatic residues having 7 to 12 carbon atoms, wherein the molar number of the sum of the primary amino groups of the polyether monoamines (B) and primary amino groups of the amines (C) divided by the molar number of the epoxy groups of the diglycidyl ethers (A) equals a value of 1/3 to 3/4. The invention further relates to the production of the comb copolymers, dispersions, particulate preparations, wetting agents, and dispersants that contain the comb copolymers, to particles coated with the comb copolymers, and to the use of the comb copolymers as wetting agents and dispersants, in particular for increasing the jetness.
C08G 59/18 - Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
The invention relates to a two-component or multi-component system that has at least one acrylate component (1) comprising i. at least one polymerisable component having an acrylic acid ester or a methacrylic acid ester, ii. at least one inorganic thickener (a1), and iii.at least one wetting and dispersing agent (a2) which inhibits the thickening effect of said inorganic thickener (a1); as well as at least one initiator component (2) comprising i. at least one component (b1) that can at least partially cancel the inhibition of the thickening effect of the inorganic thickener (a1), and ii. at least one initiator that can trigger the polymerisation of component i. of the acrylate component (1); said wetting and dispersing agent (a2) being unreactive to said polymerisable component i. of the acrylate component (1). The invention also relates to substrates coated with a two-component or multi-component system according to the invention. The invention also relates to the use of a combination of (a1) and (a2) in a formulation that comprises a polymerisable component containing at least one acrylic acid ester or a methacrylic acid ester, in order to give the formulations a latent thickening effect.
The invention relates to a two-component or multi-component system comprising: at least one polyol component 1 that has i) at least one polyol, ii) at least one inorganic thickener (a1), and iii) at least one wetting and dispersing agent (a2) which inhibits the thickening effect of said inorganic thickener (a1); as well as at least one polyisocyanate component 2 that comprises i) at least one polyisocyanate; where (A) either the polyisocyanate component 2 comprises at least one component (b1) that at least partially cancels the inhibition of the thickening effect of the inorganic thickener (a1); and/or (B) at least one isocyanate-free component 3 comprises at least one component (b1) that at least partially cancels the inhibition of the thickening effect of the inorganic thickener (a1); said wetting and dispersing agent (a2) being non-reactive to the at least one polyol, and the polyisocyanate component 2 being reactive to the polyol component 1. The invention also relates to a substrate coated with a system according to the invention, and to the use of at least one inorganic thickener (a1) and at least one wetting and dispersing agent (a2) which inhibits the thickening effect of said inorganic thickener (a1), in order to provide a latent thickening effect for a composition that contains at least one polyol.
C08G 18/28 - Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
C08G 69/26 - Polyamides derived from amino carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
The invention relates to a two- or multi-component system having: at least one polyester component 1 which comprises: i) at least one unsaturated polyester; ii) at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer; iii) at least one inorganic thickener (a1); and iv) at least one wetting- and dispersing agent (a2) that inhibits the thickening action of the inorganic thickener (a1); and at least one initiator component 2 which i) comprises at least one component (b1) that is able to at least partly neutralise the inhibition of the thickening action of the inorganic thickener (a1) and ii) at least one initiator that is able to trigger the polymerisation of components (i) and (ii) of the polyester component 1. The wetting- and dispersing agent (a2) is non-reactive in relation to components (i) and (ii) of the polyester component 1. The invention also relates to substrates coated with a two- or multi-component system according to the invention. The invention further relates to the use of a combination of (a1) and (a2) in formulations containing unsaturated polyesters, in order to provide said formulations with a latent thickening effect.
C09J 4/06 - Adhesives based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups
C09J 167/00 - Adhesives based on polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
C09D 4/06 - Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups
The invention relates to a two-component or multi-component system having at least one epoxy resin component (1) that comprises i. at least one epoxy resin, ii. at least one inorganic thickener (a1) and iii. at least one wetting and dispersing agent (a2) that inhibits the thickening effect of said inorganic thickener (a1); as well as a curing component (2) which comprises i.) at least one component (b1) that at least partially cancels the inhibition of the thickening effect of the inorganic thickener (a1); said wetting and dispersing agent (a2) being non-reactive to the at least one epoxy resin, and the curing component (2) being reactive to said epoxy resin component (1). The invention also relates to substrates coated with a two-component or multi-component system according to the invention. The invention also relates to the use of a combination of (a1) and (a2) in epoxy resin compositions, in order to give the formulation a latent thickening effect.
C08G 59/40 - Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups characterised by the curing agents used
The invention relates to a rheology control agent containing i) 15 - 95% by weight of an amide compound (A), ii) 5 - 75% by weight of a urea compound (B), iii) 0 - 50% by weight of an ionogenic compound (C) and iv) 0 - 35% weight of an organic solvent (D).
The invention relates to rheology control agents comprising at least one active substance of general formula (I) and at least one active substance of general formula RB4OOC-NH-RB3-NH-CO-NRB2-(CH2)x-RB1-(CH2)x-RB2-CO-NH-RB3-NH-COORB4, to a method for producing the rheology control agents, preparations containing the rheology control agents and to the use of the rheology control agent as a thickener or thixotropic agent.
C08G 18/76 - Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
C07C 273/18 - Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of substituted ureas
C07C 275/40 - Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups having nitrogen atoms of urea groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton being further substituted by nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
C08G 18/28 - Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
C08K 5/21 - Urea; Derivatives thereof, e.g. biuret
The invention relates to a urea preparation containing (A) 5 to 75 wt.% of one or more urea components which have a molecular weight of at least 350 g/mol and contain at least one urea group; (B) 15 to 95 wt.%, preferably 30 to 80 wt.%, of one or more organic solvents from the group of N alkyl amides that have a molecular weight of 155 to 700 g/mol, are free of urea groups, and have the following formula (I), in which (a) R1 is an x-containing hydrocarbon group, where x = 1 to 24 carbon atoms, R2 is a y-containing organic group, where y = 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and R3 is a z-containing organic group, where z = 1 to 12 carbon atoms, or (b) R1, R2, and R3 are defined as in (a) but R1 and R2 are connected to each other by a chemical bond and together form a ring with 4 to 10 ring atoms while incorporating the group C(=O)N, and in the case of a ring with 4 or 5 ring atoms, R3 contains at least 6 carbon atoms and maximally 11 carbon atoms, or (c) R1, R2, and R3 are defined as in (a) but R2 and R3 are connected to each other by a chemical bond and together form a ring with 4 to 10 ring atoms while incorporating the nitrogen atom of the general formula (I) with the proviso that for each of (a), (b), and (c), x+y+z ≥8; (C) 0 to 35 wt.% of one or more organic solvents which differ from (B) and do not contain urea groups or ionic groups and which have maximally two heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen and oxygen; and (D) 0 to 50 wt.% of a salt which differs from the urea component(s) (A), the solvent(s) (B), and the solvent(s) (C), wherein the sum of all of the stated weight percentages equals the total weight of the urea preparation. The invention further relates to the use of the urea preparation as a rheology additive for liquid compositions and to liquid media which contain the urea preparations.
C08G 18/28 - Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
C07C 273/18 - Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of substituted ureas
C07C 275/40 - Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups having nitrogen atoms of urea groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton being further substituted by nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
The invention relates to polyamine addition compounds, methods for the production thereof, the use thereof as crosslinking agents and dispersing agents, and paints and plastic materials containing said addition compounds.
The present invention relates to a use of at least one homopolymer or copolymer which is obtainable by polymerizing ethylenically unsaturated monomers and which is composed of at least one structural unit (W0) or of at least two structural units (W1) and (W2) differing from one another, and also optionally of at least one other structural unit (W3) differing from (W0), (W1) and (W2), where each structural unit (W0) contains not only at least one functional group comprising at least one phosphorus atom, but also at least one functional group reactive towards an isocyanate group, each structural unit (W1) has at least one functional group having at least one phosphorus atom, each structural unit (W2) has at least one functional group reactive towards an isocyanate group, where none of the structural units (W2) comprises phosphorus atoms, and the homopolymer or copolymer contains, relative to the total quantity of the at least one structural unit (W0) within the main polymer chain of the homopolymer or copolymer, from 1 to 100 mol% of the structural units (W0) or, relative to the total quantity of the at least two structural units (W1) and (W2) within the main polymer chain of the homopolymer or copolymer, from 1 to 80 mol% of the structural units (W1) and from 1 to 80 mol% of the structural units (W2), as adhesion-strengthening additive, a coating composition containing this type of homopolymer or copolymer as component (A) and at least one binder as component (B), and also a use of this coating composition as clearcoat, on production lines, for rehabilitation, or for maintenance.
C08F 220/20 - Esters of polyhydric alcohols or phenols
C08F 230/02 - Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium, or a metal containing phosphorus
C08F 8/40 - Introducing phosphorus atoms or phosphorus-containing groups
C09D 133/06 - Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
96.
HYPERBRANCHED POLYALKOXYSILOXANE ADDITIVES FOR DIRT-REPELLENT SURFACE COATINGS
The invention relates to the use of a fluorine-free polyalkoxysiloxane, (a) having a degree of branching VG ≥ 0.4 calculated according to the following formula: VG = (2Q4 + Q3) / (2Q4 + 4/3Q3 + 2/3Q2) in which Qn is determined for n = 0 to 4 using 29Si-NMR, Qn stands in each case for n = 0 to 4 for the area below the 29Si-NMR signal of a (4-n)-times alkoxylated Si atom, and the sum of Qn for n = 0 to 4 is normed to 100%, and b) said polyalkoxysiloxane being produced using a non-hydrolytic polycondensation method, as an additive in coating agent compositions at an amount of 0.1 to 10 wt.% relating to the total weight of the coating agent composition, said coating agent composition containing at least one synthetic polymer selected from the group consisting of physically drying, self-crosslinking reactive or externally-crosslinking reactive synthetic polymers which differ from the fluorine-free polyalkoxysiloxane, and in the case of an externally-crosslinking reactive synthetic polymer, a crosslinking agent which differs from the fluorine-free polyalkoxysiloxane and from said externally-crosslinking synthetic polymer. The invention also relates to coating agent compositions containing aforementioned polysiloxanes as additives, to such additives in solid form, to a method for coating substrates, and to cured coatings which consist of said coating agent compositions.
The invention relates to a use of at least one condensation product (A) in the form of the free compound or in the form of a salt of at least one acid as a thixotropy-increasing additive, which condensation product can be obtained by reacting at least one polymerized fatty acid or at least one reaction product (U) of at least two polymerized fatty acids and at least one polyamine having at least two primary amino groups as component (a1) with at least one polyalkylene polyamine, which is capable of forming at least one imidazoline unit and/or tetrahydropyrimidine unit and which has at least two primary amino groups or at least one primary and at least one secondary amino group, a composition containing at least one such condensation product (A) and at least one thixotropic agent (B), and a use of said composition, which additionally comprises at least one binder (C), as an adhesive, sealant, paint, coating agent, adhesive resin, casting resin, artificial marble, floor covering, polymer concrete, or fiber composite material.
The present invention relates to the technical field of providing corrosion resistant coatings or anticorrosion coatings on substrates which are susceptible to corrosion, particularly on metallic substrates, especially of providing chromate-free corrosion resistant (anticorrosion) coatings on such substrates.
C23F 11/00 - Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
The present invention relates to a composition that is effective as a rheology additive and contains 15 - 95% by weight of an oxygen compound (A), 5 - 75% by weight of a urea compound (B), 0 - 50% by weight of an ionogenic compound (C) and 0 - 35% weight of an organic solvent (D).
C08G 18/28 - Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
C07C 273/18 - Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of substituted ureas
C07C 275/40 - Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups having nitrogen atoms of urea groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton being further substituted by nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
The invention relates to a seed coating composition, especially for providing seed (1), preferably seed in the form of seed grains (2) or the like, with at least one antistatic or electrically conductive or electro-static dissipative coating (3), and to the use thereof.
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