IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS CAPABLE OF ENHANCING CONVENIENCE OF IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS TO WHICH PLURALITY OF DEVELOPER CONTAINERS CORRESPONDING TO DEVELOPER OF SAME COLOR CAN BE ATTACHED, AND IMAGE FORMING METHOD
An image forming apparatus includes a supply control portion and a setting processing portion. The supply control portion makes a switch between a first mode for supplying developer from a developer container attached to a specific attachment portion that is one of a plurality of attachment portions to which a plurality of developer containers corresponding to developer of a same color can be attached and a second mode for supplying the developer from the plurality of developer containers attached to the plurality of attachment portions sequentially or in parallel. The setting processing portion sets the specific attachment portion based on a user operation.
G03G 15/08 - Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer
G03G 15/00 - Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
2.
JOB COMMAND GENERATION DEVICE, COMPUTER-READABLE NON-TRANSITORY RECORDING MEDIUM HAVING JOB COMMAND GENERATION PROGRAM STORED THEREIN, AND VOICE OPERATION SYSTEM
A job command generation device includes a control device that acts as a job command generator that manages error correction information for correcting an error in voice recognition committed by a voice reception device that converts voice data representing a received voice into text data, through the voice recognition, corrects the error in the text data received from the voice reception device, using the error correction information, and generates a job command that an image forming apparatus can interpret, on a basis of the text data in which the error has been corrected.
A degassing device removes air dissolved in a liquid under a pressure decreased atmosphere, and includes one or more liquid tanks, a pressure decreasing device, and an inflow pass. One or more liquid tanks store the liquid. The pressure decreasing device decreases pressure in the liquid tank. The inflow pass allows the liquid to be flowed into the liquid tank due to a negative pressure in the pressure decreased liquid tank.
An image forming apparatus includes a transfer portion, a fixing portion, a sensor, a duct, and an airflow generation portion. The transfer portion transfers a toner image to a sheet. The fixing portion fixes the toner image transferred to the sheet by the transfer portion on the sheet. The sensor senses the sheet on a downstream side of the transfer portion in a conveyance direction of the sheet and an upstream side of the fixing portion in the conveyance direction. The duct extends from an air intake port to an air blowing port. The air intake port is open on an upper surface of the image forming apparatus. The air blowing port is open toward the sensor. The airflow generation portion generates airflow that moves in the duct from the air intake port to the air blowing port.
G03G 15/23 - Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern involving the combination of more than one step according to groups specially adapted for copying both sides of an original or for copying on both sides of a recording or image-receiving material
B65H 7/02 - Controlling article feeding, separating, pile-advancing, or associated apparatus, to take account of incorrect feeding, absence of articles, or presence of faulty articles by feelers or detectors
G03G 15/00 - Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
In a fixing device, a heater heats an endless rotatable fixing belt. A retention member includes a groove for retaining a lubricant and retains the heater such that a surface on a front side comes into contact with an inner circumferential surface of the fixing belt via the lubricant. A pressure member is pressed against the heater while the fixing belt is interposed therebetween and forms, with the fixing belt, a pressure region for heating and pressurizing a paper sheet onto which a toner image has been transferred. A guide guides the paper sheet to the pressure region. The guide causes the paper sheet to come into contact with the fixing belt at a position more on a downstream side of a rotation direction of the fixing belt than the groove, to guide the paper sheet to the pressure region.
An information processing system includes a display processing portion, a reception processing portion, and a control processing portion. The display processing portion displays a first screen for receiving remote operation of an image forming apparatus and a second screen for operation of the image forming apparatus in one display area of an operation terminal. The reception processing portion receives user operations on each of the first screen and the second screen. When the reception processing portion receives the user operation on one of the first screen and the second screen, the control processing portion changes display content on the other screen to content corresponding to the user operation.
In a reservation management system, a controller of an information processing apparatus of a meeting room writes that an occupied meeting room has become vacant in a timetable, and causes a display device to display the timetable, when a communication device receives information that a manager of the meeting has logged out from the information processing apparatus, and a predetermined time has elapsed after the time of the log-out, in a state where exit from the occupied meeting room has not been inputted to the operation device.
A toner container includes a cylindrical portion, an opening portion, a shutter portion, a bias portion and a lock portion. The cylindrical portion is formed in a cylindrical shape elongated in an insertion direction with respect to an image forming apparatus. The opening portion is provided at an outer circumferential portion of the cylindrical portion. The shutter portion is provided to be movable between a cover position at which the shutter portion covers the opening portion on an outer side of the cylindrical portion and an evacuation position evacuated from the cover position toward an upstream side of the insertion direction. The bias portion biases the shutter portion in the insertion direction. The lock portion locks the shutter portion at the evacuation position.
A belt driving mechanism rotates a rotating body provided in a rotating device around a transmission shaft, and includes a driving device provided adjacent to the rotating device and a bearing structure supporting the transmission shaft extending from the rotating device to the driving device through the support frame. The driving device includes a housing, a fixed frame, a driving pulley, a driven pulley, a belt and a circumference correction part. The housing is fixed to the support frame. The fixed frame is fixed in the housing. The driven pulley is fixed to the transmission shaft. The belt is wound around the driving pulley and the driven pulley. The bearing structure includes a first bearing part provided in the fixed frame and the second bearing part provided in the housing on an opposite side to the first bearing part with respect to the driven pulley.
An ink supplying mechanism includes an ink container, an ink tank, a decompressing part and a degassing channel. The ink container contains ink. The ink tank stores the ink supplied from the ink container to a recording head. The decompressing part decompresses the inside of the ink tank. The degassing channel circulates the ink flowed out from the ink tank and flowing the ink into the ink tank. To the recording head, a plurality of the ink tanks are arranged in parallel. When one ink tank among the plurality of ink tanks is used for printing, in a state that the inside of the other ink tank is decompressed by the decompressing part, the ink inside the other ink tank is circulated by using the degassing channel to perform degassing operation of degassing the ink inside the other ink tank.
A toner container includes first and second storage portions, a protrusion portion, a male screw portion, an opening portion, and a first latch portion. The first storage portion is elongated in an insertion direction to an image forming apparatus. The protrusion portion protrudes in the insertion direction from an end portion of the first storage portion. The male screw portion is provided at an outer circumferential portion of the protrusion portion. The second storage portion includes a female screw portion and extends in the insertion direction from the protrusion portion. The opening portion is provided at an outer circumferential portion of the second storage portion. The first latch portion latches forward screwing of the second storage portion with respect to the first storage portion at a specific forward screwing amount with which the opening portion faces a vertical direction with respect to the first storage portion in an insertion attitude.
A two-component developer includes a carrier containing carrier particles and a toner containing toner particles. The carrier particles include carrier cores and coat layers covering the surfaces of the carrier cores. The coat layers contain silicone resin. The carrier particles have surfaces with a static friction coefficient of at least 0.10 and no greater than 0.22. The toner particles include toner mother particles and an external additive attached to the surfaces of the toner mother particles. The external additive includes resin particles. The resin particles have a number average primary particle diameter of at least 35 nm and no greater than 160 nm. The resin particles have a blocking rate of at least 17% by mass and no greater than 42% by mass, as measured using a mesh sieve with an opening of 75 μm after 5-minite pressure application at a temperature of 160° C. and a pressure of 0.1 kgf/mm2.
G03G 9/113 - Developers with toner particles characterised by carrier particles having coatings applied thereto
G03G 5/06 - Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor characterised by the photoconductive material being organic
G03G 15/02 - Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for laying down a uniform charge, e.g. for sensitising; Corona discharge devices
13.
LIQUID EJECTION APPARATUS CAPABLE OF SUPPRESSING DRYING OF LIQUID AND LIQUID EJECTION METHOD
A liquid ejection apparatus includes: a liquid reception portion, a pump, and a liquid flow path. The liquid reception portion receives liquid ejected from an ejection portion on a lower side of the ejection portion. The pump is arranged apart from the liquid reception portion in a direction intersecting with a vertical direction and sucks in the liquid discharged to the liquid reception portion. The liquid flow path guides the liquid from the liquid reception portion to the pump. The liquid flow path includes first, second, and third partial flow paths. The first partial flow path extends obliquely downwardly from the liquid reception portion toward the pump side. The second partial flow path extends downwardly from an extension end portion of the first partial flow path while being bent. The third partial flow path extends upwardly from an extension end portion of the second partial flow path while being bent.
An image forming apparatus includes: a developing device removably supported by a support frame; a separation mechanism that moves the developing device so that a developing roller separates from a photoconductor drum before the developing device is removed from the support frame; a toner density detection sensor provided in a developing housing; and a relay board supported by the support frame and electrically connectable to the sensor. In a state in which the developing device is not being moved by the separation mechanism, the sensor is electrically connected to the relay board, and when the developing device is moved by the separation mechanism before the developing device is removed from the support frame, the sensor is separated from the relay board.
An inkjet recording apparatus includes an ink head unit, a precoating liquid head unit, and a control part. The ink head unit ejects ink to a printing base material conveyed along a predetermined conveying direction. The precoating liquid head unit is disposed on an upstream side of the ink head unit in the conveying direction and ejects precoating liquid to the printing base material. The control part controls the precoating liquid head unit to eject the precoating liquid. The control part controls the precoating liquid head unit to eject a predetermined amount of the precoating liquid when a glossiness of the printing base material is a predetermined value or more.
An image forming apparatus includes a heater, a preparation processing portion, an acquisition processing portion, and a prediction processing portion. The heater heats a fixing member used to fix a toner image in response to supply of an AC voltage from a commercial power supply. The preparation processing portion executes a heating process of heating the fixing member to a predetermined target temperature using the heater when the image forming apparatus transitions from a first state in which image formation is impossible to a second state in which image formation is possible. The acquisition processing portion acquires a voltage value of the AC voltage supplied from the commercial power supply. The prediction processing portion predicts an execution time of the heating process based on the voltage value of the AC voltage acquired by the acquisition processing portion.
A transfer unit includes, as transfer rollers, a first roller and a second roller, a first bearing member, a second bearing member, a roller holder, a first urging member, a second urging member, a switching cam, a driving mechanism, a unit frame, and a secured cam. By rotating the roller holder, one of the first and second rollers is arranged opposite an image carrying member and, by rotating the switching cam, the first or second roller arranged opposite the image carrying member is arranged selectively either at a reference position or at a released position. The secured cam includes a positioning recessed portion that performs positioning of the first or second roller arranged opposite the image carrying member.
G03G 15/01 - Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for producing multicoloured copies
G03G 15/00 - Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
G03G 15/16 - Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base of a toner pattern, e.g. a powder pattern
18.
PAPER TRANSPORT APPARATUS FOR TRANSPORTING PAPER AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS INCLUDING THE SAME
In a paper transport apparatus, a controller determines recording paper of a first transport path when a solenoid is deactivated, a paper detection member retreats in contact with the recording paper of the first transport path in a state in which a switching guide is switched to a first transport position, a driven rotation member rotates twice according to this retreat, and a sensor does not detect a standby position of the driven rotation member. Moreover, the controller determines a second transport position of the switching guide when the solenoid is activated, the switching guide is switched to the second transport position, the driven rotation member rotates according to this switching, and the sensor does not detect the standby position of the driven rotation member.
In a sheet feeding device, when the rotating member is set to a prespecified rotation angle, a first follower makes contact with a concave portion formed on a circumferential surface of a first cam, thereby retaining a first support member at a standby position, and a second follower makes contact with a concave portion formed on a circumferential surface of a second cam, thereby retaining a second support member at a standby position. When the rotating member is made to rotate, the first follower is disengaged from the concave portion of first cam, thereby making the first support member pivot about is shaft, and bringing the pickup roller into contact with a recording sheet, and the second follower is disengaged from the concave portion of the second cam, thereby making the second support member pivot about its shaft, and bringing the retard roller into contact with the feed roller.
In a paper feeding device, a paper feeding cassette and a multi-tray are disposed to be freely inserted or extracted separately, a hook is disposed in the paper feeding cassette, and an engagement part is disposed in the multi-tray. In a state in which the paper feeding cassette and the multi-tray are pushed into and housed on the inside of a device main body, when a lever is operated, and the hook is moved in an upward direction against a biasing force of a coil spring, the hook is engaged with the engagement part, and, in this state, when the paper feeding cassette is drawn out, the hook moves the engagement part, and the multi-tray is drawn out together with the paper feeding cassette.
B65H 7/06 - Controlling article feeding, separating, pile-advancing, or associated apparatus, to take account of incorrect feeding, absence of articles, or presence of faulty articles by feelers or detectors responsive to presence of faulty articles or incorrect separation or feed
21.
LIQUID EJECTION DEVICE CAPABLE OF SUPPRESSING DRYING OF LIQUID SURFACE OF EJECTION PORT, AND LIQUID CIRCULATION METHOD
A liquid ejection device includes an ejection portion, an accommodating portion, a lowering processing portion, and a circulation processing portion. The ejection portion has a first accommodation space configured to accommodate a liquid and eject the liquid from an ejection port communicating with the first accommodation space. The accommodating portion has a second accommodation space below the ejection port and configured to accommodate the liquid to be supplied to the ejection portion, in the accommodating portion, a space above a water level of the liquid accommodated in the second accommodation space communicates with the atmosphere. The lowering processing portion lowers the water level of the liquid accommodated in the accommodating portion with respect to the ejection port. The circulation processing portion circulates the liquid along a circulation path passing through the ejection portion after the water level of the liquid is lowered by the lowering processing portion.
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
An inkjet recording apparatus includes an ink head unit, a precoating head unit, a conveying plate, and a heating part. The ink head unit ejects ink to a printing base material conveyed along a predetermined conveying direction. The precoating liquid head unit is disposed on an upstream side of the ink head unit in the conveying direction and ejects precoating liquid to the printing base material. The conveying plate is disposed below the ink head unit and the precoating liquid head unit and on which the printing base material is conveyed. The heating part heats the conveying plate. When a temperature of the conveying plate below the precoating liquid head unit is set to T1, and a temperature of the conveying plate below the ink head unit is set to T2, the heating part heats the conveying plate such that T1 is less than T2.
B41J 11/00 - Devices or arrangements for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
B41J 3/407 - Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
VOICE OPERATION DEVICE THAT OPERATES OPERATED DEVICE, COMPUTER READABLE NON-TRANSITORY RECORDING MEDIUM HAVING VOICE OPERATION PROGRAM STORED THEREIN, AND VOICE OPERATING SYSTEM
A user terminal receives voice input from a user and transmits text data as a result of voice recognition performed by a voice recognition device on voice data indicating the received voice to an operated device, and the operated device operates in accordance with the text data received from the user terminal.
A main tray can be exposed from and stored in an image forming apparatus main body by being pivotably supported by the image forming apparatus main body, and when the main tray is exposed from the image forming apparatus main body, a sheet can be placed on the main tray and a sheet can be supplied from the main tray into the image forming apparatus main body. The main tray includes a sheet placing portion and a width alignment cursor. The width alignment cursor is disposed on the sheet placing portion to align the width of a sheet. The width alignment cursor moves in the width direction of the sheet in conjunction with the main tray being stored in the image forming apparatus main body.
B65H 9/08 - Holding devices, e.g. finger, needle, suction, for retaining articles in registered position
B65H 1/04 - Supports or magazines for piles from which articles are to be separated adapted to support articles substantially horizontally, e.g. for separation from top of pile
25.
DOCUMENT TRANSPORT DEVICE AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS THAT RAISES AND LOWERS DOCUMENT PLACEMENT TRAY
A document transport device includes a controller that, when a document detection sensor has detected a document on a document placement tray, controls driving of an elevating mechanism that raises the document placement tray from a lower limit position to an upper limit position to temporarily raise the document placement tray to the upper limit position and then move the document placement tray to a standby position which is a predetermined distance below and stop moving the document placement tray. The standby position is set to a position that is between the upper limit position and the lower limit position and closer to the upper limit position than to the lower limit position.
B65H 1/14 - Supports or magazines for piles from which articles are to be separated with means for advancing the pile to present the articles to a separating device comprising positively-acting mechanical devices
26.
IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS CONTROLLING POWER SUPPLY TO HEATER
An image forming apparatus includes a heater, a temperature sensor, a power supply circuit, a main processor, and a sub-processor. The temperature sensor is configured to detect a temperature of the heater. The power supply circuit is configured to perform power supply to the heater. The main processor is configured to supply a heater control signal to the power supply circuit based on the temperature detected by the temperature sensor to control the power supply circuit and adjust the temperature of the heater. The sub-processor (a) monitors whether or not an output from the main processor is made regularly, and (b) supplies, to the power supply circuit, the heater control signal for cutting off the power supply to the heater when determination is made that the output is not made.
An image forming apparatus includes a pair of registration rollers, an image formation unit, a roller movement mechanism, a detection unit and a control unit which performs a displacement correction for moving the pair of registration rollers from a home position. The control unit determines tendency information indicating the tendency of a displacement direction and a displacement amount of a sheet, the control unit displaces the home position in a direction opposite to the displacement direction indicated by the tendency information only by the displacement amount indicated by the tendency information and the control unit displaces the writing start position of an electrostatic latent image in a main scanning direction in the displacement direction indicated by the tendency information only by the displacement amount indicated by the tendency information.
An image forming apparatus includes a plurality of image carriers, a charging device, an exposure device, a development device, and an intermediate transfer belt. The image carrier has a surface on which an amorphous silicon photosensitive layer is formed. The intermediate transfer belt is a plastic belt having a surface resistivity of 9.5 to 10.5 (log Ω/square). An offset amount of the primary transfer roller from the image carrier is 0 to 2 (mm), a contact surface pressure between the image carrier and the intermediate transfer belt is 0.5 to 1.5 (gf/mm2), and a charge density of primary transfer current that flows when the primary transfer voltage is applied to the primary transfer roller is 0.016 to 0.040 (μC/cm2).
G03G 15/16 - Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base of a toner pattern, e.g. a powder pattern
G03G 15/01 - Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for producing multicoloured copies
29.
COMMUNICATION MEDIATION DEVICE, COMPUTER-READABLE NON-TRANSITORY RECORDING MEDIUM STORING COMMUNICATION MEDIATION PROGRAM, AND COMMUNICATION MEDIATION SYSTEM FOR MEDIATING COMMUNICATION WITH CLOUD SERVICE FOR STORING DATA
A communication mediation device mediates communication between an image processing device for executing image processing and a cloud service for storing data. The communication mediation device associates cloud service login information for logging into the cloud service with a user and logs into the cloud service associated with the cloud service login information using the cloud service login information associated with the user when the user has logged into the communication mediation device via the image processing device.
A mirror fastener fastens a first end portion of a mirror to a first mirror support portion of a housing. A second mirror support portion includes a pair of partitioning surfaces and a concave surface. The pair of partitioning surfaces oppose an end surface of a second end portion of the mirror while an interval is provided between the pair of partitioning surfaces and the end surface. The concave surface is formed between the pair of partitioning surfaces and opposes the end surface of the second end portion while an interval larger than the interval between the pair of partitioning surfaces and the end surface is provided between the concave surface and the end surface. An adhesive bonds the end surface of the second end portion and the pair of partitioning surfaces.
G02B 26/12 - Scanning systems using multifaceted mirrors
B41J 2/47 - Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material using the combination of scanning and modulation of light
G03G 15/04 - Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for exposing, i.e. imagewise exposure by optically projecting the original image on a photoconductive recording material
G03G 15/043 - Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for exposing, i.e. imagewise exposure by optically projecting the original image on a photoconductive recording material with means for controlling illumination or exposure
31.
IMAGE READING DEVICE WITH DOCUMENT LIFT MOVING UP AND DOWN
In an image reading device, an object intrusion detecting device includes a rod-like member disposed along a widthwise direction of a document tray and detects that the rod-like member has been pushed up to a predetermined position in a height direction. When the object intrusion detecting device detects that the rod-like member has been pushed up to the predetermined abnormal position in the height direction, the controller determines that an object intrusion has occurred.
A plurality of two-point mirror support portions each support two positions of a mirror specific surface at an end portion of each of a plurality of mirrors on a first side of a first direction. A plurality of one-point mirror support portions each support one position of the mirror specific surface or an end surface at an end portion of each of the plurality of mirrors on a second side of the first direction. A plurality of two-point lens support portions each support two positions of a lens specific surface of each of a plurality of lenses at an end portion on the second side of the first direction. A plurality of one-point lens support portions each support one position of the lens specific surface of each of the plurality of lenses at an end portion on the first side of the first direction.
G03G 15/043 - Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for exposing, i.e. imagewise exposure by optically projecting the original image on a photoconductive recording material with means for controlling illumination or exposure
B41J 2/47 - Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material using the combination of scanning and modulation of light
G03G 15/01 - Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for producing multicoloured copies
G03G 15/04 - Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for exposing, i.e. imagewise exposure by optically projecting the original image on a photoconductive recording material
Systems and methods relating generally to digital content management are disclosed. In one such method, a downloadable template for an application program product is provided to a spreadsheet engine running on a computer. Information of users of the application program product is imported into the template. Roles from a predefined set of the template are assigned. The template is automatically populated with predetermined access rights for each of the roles assigned. Groups are created using the information imported in association with the roles and the access rights therefor.
Systems and methods relating generally to digital content management. In one such method, a downloadable template is provided for an application program product to a spreadsheet engine running on a computer; information of users of the application program product is imported into the template; roles are assigned from a predefined set of the template; and the template is automatically populated for each of the roles assigned with predetermined access rights and an option for a trial access right.
A sheet transport device includes a sheet feeding tray, a reading device, a sheet feeding path, a discharge tray, a discharge path, a discharge elevation device, and a movable wall. On the sheet feeding tray, a plurality of sheets are placed. The discharge tray is located on a lower side of the sheet feeding tray, and receive the plurality of sheets. The discharge path delivers the sheet to the discharge tray. The discharge elevation device moves the discharge path up and down. The discharge path includes a discharge outlet that moves up and down, in a range between the sheet feeding tray and the discharge tray, following an up and downward movement of the discharge path. The movable wall is provided between the discharge outlet and the sheet feeding tray, and changes a posture according to the up and downward movement of the discharge path and the discharge outlet.
An image forming apparatus includes a photoconductor drum, an exposure device, a development device, and a controller. The exposure device irradiates the photoconductor drum with a light beam and thereby forms an electrostatic latent image. The development device causes toner to adhere to the electrostatic latent image and thereby generates a toner image. The controller controls the exposure device. Further the exposure device includes a polygon mirror, a polygon motor, a mark detector, and an actuator. The polygon mirror is configured to scan the light beam. The polygon motor is configured to rotate the polygon mirror. The mark detector is configured to detect a mark attached to a motor axis of the polygon motor. The actuator is configured to be enabled to move the mark detector. Furthermore, the controller moves the mark detector to a position corresponding to an operation condition of the exposure device using the actuator.
G03G 15/043 - Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for exposing, i.e. imagewise exposure by optically projecting the original image on a photoconductive recording material with means for controlling illumination or exposure
A toner includes toner particles each including a pulverized toner mother particle and an external additive attached to the surface of the toner mother particle. The toner mother particles have a volume median diameter of at least 5.20 m and no greater than 6.50 μm and contain a binder resin containing a tetrahydrofuran-insoluble component in a percentage content of at least 4.50% by mass and no greater than 16.00% by mass. The tetrahydrofuran-insoluble component has a percentage content of no greater than 2.20% by mass in the binder resin as subjected to ultrasonication at an output power of 200 W and a frequency of 28 kHz for 1 minute. In an infrared absorption spectrum of the toner particles plotted by infrared spectroscopy, a peak appearing at a wavenumber of 701 cm−1 has a height of at least 0.0070 A and no greater than 0.0300 A.
An image forming apparatus includes a reading device, an identifier, a determiner, and a decider. The reading device reads, from a sheet, information related to the sheet. The identifier identifies a type of the sheet, on a basis of the information related to the sheet. The determiner determines a threshold for quality of an image, on a basis of the information related to the sheet, and the identified type of the sheet. The decider decides the quality of the image formed on the sheet, on a basis of the threshold.
A load driving device including a power supply, a first acquisition processing portion, a second acquisition processing portion, and a third acquisition processing portion. The power supply converts power supplied from a commercial power supply and outputs the converted power to a load. The first acquisition processing portion acquires an initial temperature of the power supply at a time of starting driving of the load, based on an environmental temperature of the load driving device. The second acquisition processing portion acquires a drive current flowing through the load. The third acquisition processing portion acquires a temperature of the power supply at time of acquisition based on the initial temperature acquired by the first acquisition processing portion, the drive current acquired by the second acquisition processing portion, and the drive time of the load from the start of driving the load to the time of acquisition.
The present invention aims at providing an image processing apparatus capable of contributing to daily health management of each user. An image processing apparatus (10) includes a user identification portion (6, 5c), a biometric portion (7), an information recording portion (54, S105), and an information output portion (54, S106). The biometric portion (7) measures biological information of a user who is present in front of the image forming apparatus (10). The information recording portion (54, S106) accumulates and records, every time a user identification is performed by the user identification portion (6, 5c), the biological information measured by the biometric portion (7) in a nonvolatile storage device (53) in association with user identification information. The information output portion (54, S105) is capable of outputting the biological information for each piece of the user identification information in a graph.
A developing device includes a developing container, a stirring conveyance member, a pair of shaft supports, and a pair of bearings. The stirring conveyance member includes a rotary shaft and a stirring vane. The shaft supports are coupled to both ends of the rotary shaft in an axial direction. The bearings rotatably support the shaft supports. The rotary shaft has a first through hole penetrating through the rotary shaft over an entire region thereof in the axial direction. The shaft supports are inserted from both the ends of the rotary shaft in the axial direction into the first through hole, and each of the shaft supports has a second through hole penetrating through the each of the shaft supports over an entire region thereof in the axial direction so as to communicate with the first through hole.
A locking mechanism (50) is a locking mechanism of a toner container which is replaceable in a state where an opening/closing cover (60) supported by a housing (10) is opened, and the locking mechanism (50) includes a lock member (43) provided in the housing (50) and restricting a detachment of the toner container; an operating lever (63) turnably supported by the opening/closing cover (60) and operating the lock member (43); and a spring member (66) provided in the opening/closing cover (60) and supporting the operating lever (63) elastically, wherein the lock member (43) is turnable between an unlock posture and a lock posture, and the operating lever (63) operates the lock member (43) from the unlock posture to the lock posture according to a movement of the opening/closing cover (60) to a closing direction.
G03G 21/16 - Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements
G03G 15/00 - Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
43.
DEVICE DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM THAT DECIDES WHETHER OPERATING SOUND OF IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, COLLECTED BY PORTABLE TERMINAL DEVICE, CONTAINS ABNORMAL NOISE, AND DEVICE DIAGNOSIS METHOD
A device diagnosis system includes an image forming apparatus, a portable terminal device, and an abnormal noise decision device. The portable terminal device collects an operating sound of the image forming apparatus, at a sound collecting position selected from a plurality of predetermined sound collecting positions relative to the image forming apparatus. The abnormal noise decision device (a) identifies a decision criterion corresponding to the sound collecting position, and (b) decides whether the operating sound contains an abnormal noise, on a basis of acoustic data of the operating sound collected, in accordance with the decision criterion identified.
A conveyance apparatus includes a conveyance unit, a first cursor, a second cursor, and a controller. The conveyance unit conveys a sheet in a first direction. The first cursor regulates movement of the sheet in a second direction intersecting the first direction. The second cursor presses the sheet against the first cursor. The controller controls a speed at which the second cursor positioned away from the sheet moves toward the sheet.
The inkjet recording apparatus includes a recording head, a recording medium conveyance part, an abnormality detection part, a retraction mechanism, and a controller. The retraction mechanism makes the recording head moved between a recording position and a retraction position. The controller being enabled to execute a flashing operation under a non-image recording situation, on condition that an abnormality of the recording medium has been detected by the abnormality detection part, the controller halts the flashing operation set for a forward proximity of the abnormality-detected recording medium, and moreover instructs the retraction mechanism to move the recording head to the retraction position so as to allow the abnormality-detected recording medium to pass through under the recording head.
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
B41J 2/165 - Prevention of nozzle clogging, e.g. cleaning, capping or moistening for nozzles
An optical scanning device includes a scanning optical system, a housing, a skew adjustment mechanism, and a control unit. The skew adjustment mechanism rotates a skew adjustment motor in a fixed direction, so as to periodically change position of an optical element. When rotating the skew adjustment motor by a rotation amount corresponding to a half period of position change of the optical element, average value of the position change of the optical element is substantially the same as average value of the position change of the optical element per one period. The control unit calculates rotation amount of the skew adjustment motor necessary for returning the optical element to the reference position, on the basis of rotation amounts of the skew adjustment motor at three points obtained by equally dividing the position change of the optical element per half period into two, and skew amounts.
An ejection malfunction nozzle detecting unit prints plural test patterns on a print sheet using a recording head, and detects ejection malfunction nozzles on the basis of scanned images of the plural test patterns. The plural test patterns are line-shaped or band-shaped images for which a correction process has been performed at plural nozzle positions with a predetermined period. The nozzle positions of the plural test patterns are specified with offset positions different from each other. Further, the ejection malfunction nozzle detecting unit (a) determines a test pattern that densities at periodical ejection malfunction positions have been corrected among the plural test patterns on the basis of density distributions of scanned image of the test patterns, and (b) stores as ejection malfunction nozzle data an offset position of the determined test pattern into a storage device.
B41J 2/12 - Ink jet characterised by jet control testing or correcting charge or deflection
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
B41J 29/393 - Devices for controlling or analysing the entire machine
An image forming apparatus includes a recording head, a control unit, and a correction processing unit. The recording head is configured to eject ink corresponding to an image to be printed, using arranged nozzles. The control unit is configured to determine nozzles corresponding to the image to be printed, correspondingly to a position of a print sheet, and cause the recording head to eject ink from the nozzles. The correction processing unit is configured to detect an ejection malfunction nozzle and perform a correction process corresponding to the ejection malfunction nozzles. Further, if the number of the detected ejection malfunction nozzles exceeds a predetermined upperlimit value, the correction processing unit preferentially sets as a target of the correction process an ejection malfunction nozzle that ejects an ink droplet earlier than nozzles corresponding to two adjacent dots of a dot corresponding to the ejection malfunction nozzle.
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
An image forming apparatus includes a recording head, a control unit, an ejection malfunction detecting unit, and an ejection malfunction nozzle determining unit. The recording head ejects ink corresponding to an image to be printed, using arranged nozzles. The control unit determines nozzles corresponding to the image and causes the recording head to eject ink from the nozzles. The ejection malfunction detecting unit (a) prints a first test pattern on a print sheet using the recording head, and (b) detects a density defect due to ejection malfunction in a scanned image of the first test pattern. The ejection malfunction nozzle determining unit (a) prints a second test pattern using the recording head if the density defect is detected by the ejection malfunction detecting unit, and (b) does not perform printing of the second test pattern if no density defects are detected by the ejection malfunction detecting unit.
A recording head ejects ink using nozzles. A control unit determines nozzles corresponding to an image to be printed and causes the recording head to eject ink from the nozzles. A correction processing unit detects an ejection malfunction nozzle and performs a correction process corresponding to the ejection malfunction nozzles. The correction processing unit causes a secondary adjacent nozzle of the ejection malfunction nozzle to perform ink ejection with a first ink ejection amount if ink ejection of a primary adjacent nozzle of ejection malfunction nozzle is performed earlier than ink ejection of the secondary adjacent nozzle and causes the secondary adjacent nozzle to perform ink ejection with a second ink ejection amount if ink ejection of the primary adjacent nozzle is performed later than ink ejection of the secondary adjacent nozzle. Here, the second ink ejection amount is smaller than the first ink ejection amount.
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
A control unit causes a recording head to eject ink from nozzles corresponding to an image to be printed. An ejection malfunction nozzle detecting unit prints a test pattern using the recording head, and detects an ejection malfunction nozzle on the basis of a scanned image of the test pattern. The test pattern includes plural test pattern images such that in each of the plural test pattern images a dot is not formed at a dot position of a target nozzle set as a non ejection nozzle, and the target nozzles of the plural test pattern images are sequentially shifted by one nozzle in a primary scanning direction. Further, the ejection malfunction nozzle detecting unit determines an ejection malfunction nozzle on which ejection deviation occurs, on the basis of density decreasing amounts of respective density decrease parts in the plural test pattern images in the scanned image.
A transport device includes a supply tray that supplies a sheet, a casing including a straight transport route through which the sheet is linearly transported, a reversing transport route through which the sheet is transported so as to be reversed, the reversing transport route being branched from the straight transport route, and an image reading device that reads an image on the sheet being transported through the straight transport route, and a straight path discharge tray including a first tray section pivotably attached to the casing, and a second tray section pivotably attached to the first tray section. The straight path discharge tray is switchable between an open state in which the first tray section and the second tray section form a receiving surface for the sheet, and a closed state in which the first tray section and the second tray section partially cover the casing.
A first reference portion has a lower surface of a first color. A second reference portion is adjacent to the first reference portion in a first direction and has a lower surface of a second color. A data processing portion executes a color determination process of determining whether one or more reference pixel data of a reference area in line image data is data of the first color or the second color. A control device sequentially selects a plurality of drive operations from a plurality of trial drive operations and causes the unit drive device to execute the plurality of drive operations, thereby positioning a scanning unit at a home position. When causing the unit drive device to execute the plurality of drive operations, the control device outputs, to the unit drive device, a speed command signal of a different level according to a moving distance of the scanning unit.
H04N 1/053 - Detection, control or error compensation of scanning velocity or position in main scanning direction, e.g. synchronisation of line start or picture elements in a line
H04N 1/10 - Scanning arrangements using flat picture-bearing surfaces
H04N 1/12 - Scanning arrangements using the sheet-feed movement as the slow scanning component
An image forming system includes an image reading device which reads an image of a sheet conveyed along a conveyance path. The image reading device includes a reading sensor and a moving mechanism. The reading sensor optically reads the image. The moving mechanism moves the reading sensor to a reading position closer to the conveyance path and readable the image and a non-reading position separated from the conveyance path farther than the reading position.
An inkjet recording apparatus includes an inkjet head, a supply path, a blade, and a cleaning liquid supply member. The inkjet head is provided with a nozzle surface on which ink ejection ports of a plurality of nozzles are opened downward. Through the supply path, a cleaning liquid is supplied. The blade is movable in contact with the nozzle surface. The cleaning liquid supply member supplies the cleaning liquid supplied through the supply path to at least one of the nozzle surface and the blade. The cleaning liquid supply member has at least one supply hole through which the cleaning liquid is supplied, and the supply path has a supply part inserted into the supply hole.
The fixing device includes: a rotatable endless fixing belt; a heater that heats the fixing belt; a holding member that holds the heater so that a front surface thereof is in contact with an inner peripheral surface of the fixing belt; and a pressure member that is pressed against the heater with the fixing belt therebetween and to form a pressure area between the pressure member and the fixing belt where a sheet to which a toner image has been transferred is heated and pressed. A uniform heating layer is formed on a rear side of the heater without any gaps.
An image forming apparatus includes a recording head including a plurality of nozzles that each eject a liquid droplet to a recording medium, the nozzles being arranged in an array, a transport device including an endless belt that transports the recording medium toward an image forming position where the recording head forms an image, a plurality of through holes formed in the endless belt, to be used for a flushing operation, a liquid droplet receptacle that receives a flushing liquid droplet, which has been ejected from the nozzle and passed through the through hole, without being involved in image forming, a skew detection device that detects whether the endless belt is running straightly or skewing so as to shift in a belt width direction, and a levelness adjustment device that adjusts levelness of the transport device.
A conveyance device includes a supply tray, a body, a linear conveyance path, a folded conveyance path, and a straight path discharge portion. The supply tray supplies a sheet. The sheet is supplied to the body from the supply tray. The linear conveyance path is provided in the supply tray and the body. The folded conveyance path branches to one side from the linear conveyance path. The straight path discharge portion branches to the other side from the linear conveyance path and conveys and discharges the sheet from the linear conveyance path through a straight path. The straight path discharge portion includes a conveyance guide that guides movement of the sheet conveyed by the straight path discharge portion. The conveyance guide is detachable from the body.
B65H 29/60 - Article switches or diverters diverting the stream into alternative paths
59.
IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS THAT LIMITS MAXIMUM POWER SUPPLIED TO HEATING MEMBER FOR PREDETERMINED SPECIFIC PERIOD OF TIME WHEN POWER SUPPLY TO HEATING MEMBER IS RESUMED
An image forming apparatus according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes a fixing device and a controller. The fixing device includes a fixing member, a pressure member, a heating member, and a temperature sensor. The controller cuts off power supply to the heating member when the temperature detected by the temperature sensor has risen to a cutoff temperature higher than the target temperature and thereafter resumes power supply to the heating member when the detected temperature has fallen below the cutoff temperature, and performs the PID control while limiting a maximum power supplied to the heating member to an upper limit power, which is a power supplied to the heating member at the time when the detected temperature has risen to the cutoff temperature, during a period from when power supply is resumed until a predetermined specific period of time elapses.
An image forming system includes a conveying member which conveys a sheet along a conveying direction; and a separation device which separates the sheet from the conveying member at a separation position. The separation device includes an air flow generating part and a duct. The air flow generating part generate an air flow. The duct which blows the air flow generated by the air flow generation part, from a position above the sheet to a downstream side in the conveying direction at the separation position.
An image forming apparatus includes an inkjet head, a blade and a cleaning liquid supply member. The inkjet head is provided with a nozzle surface on which ink ejection ports of a plurality of nozzles are opened. The blade is movable in contact with the nozzle surface. The cleaning liquid supply member supplies a cleaning liquid to at least one of the nozzle surface and the blade. The cleaning liquid supply member includes a supply hole through which the cleaning liquid is discharged, and a mesh member provided inside an opening of the supply hole and having a mesh size smaller than the opening.
An image forming apparatus includes an inkjet head, a blade and a cleaning liquid supply member. The inkjet head is provided with a nozzle surface on which ink ejection ports of a plurality of nozzles are opened. The blade is movable in contact with the nozzle surface. The cleaning liquid supply member supplies a cleaning liquid to at least one of the nozzle surface and the blade. The cleaning liquid supply member has a lower surface. On the lower surface, an opening through which the cleaning liquid is discharged and a protrusion with which the cleaning liquid discharged through the opening can be in contact are formed.
An image forming apparatus includes: an image forming portion which discharges ink onto a recording medium to form an image; a heat source portion which heats the ink on the recording medium; an exhaust air duct from which gas heated by the heat source portion is exhausted; and a detection portion which detects smoke or gas generated at a time of fire. The exhaust air duct is arranged such that an inlet from which gas is sucked in opposes the heat source portion. The detection portion is arranged inside the exhaust air duct.
The inkjet recording apparatus includes a plurality of line heads each including a recording head, a plurality of waste ink collection containers, a display portion that indicates states of the line heads and the waste ink collection containers, and a control portion that detects the states of the line heads and the waste ink collection containers and controls display portion. In a case where an unused line head or an unused waste ink collection container exists and where a recording head in one of the line heads in use or one of the waste ink collection containers in use needs to be replaced, the control portion indicates, on the display portion, the recording head in the unused line head or the unused waste ink collection container as a recording head available for replacement or a waste ink collection container available for replacement.
A device such as a color printer includes a main memory, a cache memory, and a convolutional neural network configured to convert pixels from a first color space to a second color space. The convolutional neural network is organized into execution-separable layers, and loaded one or more layer at a time (depending on cache size) from the main memory to the cache memory, whereby the pixels are processed through each of the layers in the cache memory, and layers that have completed processing are evicted to make room for caching next layer(s) of the network.
An inkjet recording apparatus includes a plurality of liquid tanks, a pressure decreasing device, a circulation flow pass, a circulation device, a recording head, and a control device. The liquid tanks store a liquid. The pressure decreasing device decreases pressure in the liquid tanks. The circulation flow pass is provided in each of the liquid tanks and communicates different positions of the liquid tank. The circulation device circulates the liquid through the circulation flow passes. The recording head ejects the liquid supplied from the liquid tanks. The control device switches the liquid tank to be connected to the recording head based on one of an amount of dissolved gas and an amount of remaining liquid in the liquid tank connected to the recording head.
A degassing device removes air dissolved in a liquid under a pressure decreased atmosphere, and includes a liquid tank, a pressure decreasing device, a circulation flow pass, a circulation device, and a variable mechanism. The liquid tank stores the liquid. The pressure decreasing device decreases pressure in the liquid tank. The circulation flow pass communicates different positions of the liquid tank. The circulation device circulates the liquid through the circulation flow pass. The variable mechanism changes a height of an inlet port from the circulation flow pass to the liquid tank in accordance with a height of a liquid surface in the liquid tank.
An electrophotographic photosensitive member includes a conductive substrate, an intermediate layer provided on the conductive substrate, and a photosensitive layer provided on the intermediate layer. The intermediate layer contains a specific polyamide resin and specific inorganic particles. The specific inorganic particles each include a metal oxide particle and a surface treatment layer covering at least a part of the surface of the metal oxide particle. The surface treatment layers contain a component derived from an organic siloxane compound and at least one of aluminum oxide and silica. The specific polyamide resin includes a first repeating unit derived from an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid with a carbon number of at least 8 and no greater than 20 and a second repeating unit derived from a diamine compound with a cycloalkane structure.
An electrophotographic photosensitive member includes a conductive substrate, an intermediate layer provided on the conductive substrate, and a photosensitive layer provided on the intermediate layer. The intermediate layer contains a specific polyamide resin and specific inorganic particles. The specific inorganic particles each include a metal oxide particle and a surface treatment layer covering at least a part of the surface of the metal oxide particle. The surface treatment layers contain at least one of aluminum oxide and silica. The specific polyamide resin includes a first repeating unit derived from an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid with a carbon number of at least 8 and no greater than 20 and a second repeating unit derived from a diamine compound with a cycloalkane structure. The total percentage content of the first repeating unit and the second repeating unit to all repeating units included in the specific polyamide resin is at least 80% by mol.
A postprocessing apparatus includes a processing tray on which a print sheet as a target of a postprocess is put, a stopper guide with which the print sheet on the processing tray makes contact, an intermediate roller, a registration mechanism, a guide mechanism, a driving device of the registration mechanism, and a transmission mechanism. The intermediate roller is configured to transport the print sheet. The registration mechanism is configured to move the incoming print sheet transported by the intermediate roller onto the processing tray and align print sheets on the processing tray. The guide mechanism is configured to guide the print sheet moved by the registration mechanism toward the stopper guide. The transmission mechanism is configured to transmit driving force of the driving device to the guide mechanism with a delay.
B65H 29/22 - Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by contact with rotating friction members, e.g. rollers, brushes, or cylinders and introducing into a pile
B65H 31/02 - Pile receivers with stationary end support against which pile accumulates
A degassing device removes air dissolved in a liquid under a pressure decreased atmosphere, and includes a liquid tank, a circulation flow pass, a circulating device, a container, and a pressure decreasing device. The liquid tank stores the liquid. The circulation flow pass communicates different positions of the liquid tank. The circulation device circulates the liquid through the circulation flow pass. The container houses the circulation device. The pressure decreasing device decreases pressure in the liquid tank and the container.
A packing member includes a packing case, a first cushioning member that includes a side plate and a second cushioning member that is arranged between the side plate and the packing case, the first cushioning member includes a first engagement portion, the first engagement portion is coupled to an upper edge of the side plate, the second cushioning member includes a second engagement portion, the first cushioning member and the second cushioning member are stored in the packing case, and the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion are engaged with each other by turning the first engagement portion downward such that the first cushioning member is located and the first engagement portion is turned upward such that the engagement of the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion is released.
B65D 81/113 - Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using blocks of shock-absorbing material of a shape specially adapted to accommodate contents
A degassing device removes air dissolved in a liquid under a pressure decreased atmosphere, includes a liquid tank, a pressure decreasing device, a circulation flow pass, a circulation device, a dissolved gas amount measuring device, and a control device. The liquid tank stores the liquid. The pressure decreasing device decreases pressure in the liquid tank. The circulation flow pass communicates different positions of the liquid tank. The circulation device circulates the liquid through the circulation flow pass. The dissolved gas amount measuring device measures an amount of dissolved gas of the liquid in the liquid tank. The control device controls the circulation device in accordance with the amount of dissolved gas measured by the dissolved gas amount measuring device.
An inkjet recording apparatus includes a plurality of liquid tank, a pressure decreasing device, a circulation flow pass, a circulating device, a recording head, and a control device. The ink tanks store a liquid. The pressure decreasing device decreases pressure in the liquid tanks. The circulation flow pass is provided in each of the liquid tanks and communicates different positions of the liquid tank. The circulation device circulates the liquid through the circulation flow passes. The recording head ejects the liquid supplied from the liquid tanks. The control device selects the liquid tank for supplying the liquid to the recording head based on an amount of dissolved gas in the liquid tanks.
An electrophotographic photosensitive member includes a conductive substrate, an intermediate layer provided on the conductive substrate, and a photosensitive layer provided on the intermediate layer. The intermediate layer contains a specific polyamide resin and specific inorganic particles. The specific inorganic particles each include a metal oxide particle and a surface treatment layer covering at least a part of the surface of the metal oxide particle. The surface treatment layers contain a component derived from an organic siloxane compound. The specific polyamide resin includes a first repeating unit derived from an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid with a carbon number of at least 8 and no greater than 20 and a second repeating unit derived from a diamine compound with a cycloalkane structure. The total percentage content of the first repeating unit and the second repeating unit to all repeating units included in the specific polyamide resin is at least 80% by mol.
An image forming apparatus includes a movable unit, a support unit, a protruding portion, a guide portion, and a pressing portion. The movable unit includes a fixing member and a pressure member, and swings along a width direction of a sheet. The support unit supports the movable unit. The protruding portion is electrically conductive and is provided to protrude from a first unit of one of the movable unit and the support unit toward a second unit of the other. The guide portion is electrically conductive and is formed in the second unit so that the protruding portion can be inserted therein, and guides the protruding portion along the width direction. The pressing portion presses the movable unit in a pressing direction perpendicular to the width direction and along a horizontal plane.
An image forming apparatus includes an image forming portion, an exposure device, an image density sensor, and a control portion. The control portion can, by adjusting the development voltage based on the image density of a reference image and the amount of exposure from the exposure device, perform image density correction to adjust the image density. The control portion predicts the toner charge amount based on a formation condition of the reference image and the image density of the reference image and determines the timing of performing the image density correction next time based on the rate of change of the toner charge amount calculated using a first toner charge amount predicted when the image density correction was performed last time, a second toner charge amount predicted when the image density correction is performed this time, and the interval between the image density correction performed last time and this time.
G03G 15/00 - Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
G03G 15/043 - Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for exposing, i.e. imagewise exposure by optically projecting the original image on a photoconductive recording material with means for controlling illumination or exposure
G03G 15/06 - Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing
The inkjet recording apparatus includes a recording head, a cap member, a humidifying part for humidifying interior of the cap member, a cap moving mechanism, a controller, and a storage part. The storage part has stored a non-capping period table in which a number of vibrations of ink level within each nozzle is increased based on a non-capping period of an ink ejection surface, and a capping period table in which the number of vibrations is decreased based on a capping period of the ink ejection surface. In response to respective lengths of the non-capping period and the capping period from an end of ink ejection until a start of next ink ejection, the controller sets the number of vibrations at a start time of next ink ejection by using the non-capping period table and the capping period table.
An ink-jet recording apparatus (100) includes a conveying portion (4a, 5, 12), a recording head (17a to 17c), a cap member (30), a cap moving mechanism (65, 66), a control portion (110), a fault detection portion (110e), and a storage portion (28). With the cap moving mechanism (65, 66), the cap member (30) is movable between a first position and a second position. The fault detection portion (110e) can detect a movement inhibiting factor. The storage portion (28) can store fault information including the movement inhibiting factor. The control portion (110) can execute a measurement mode in which, based on the detection result from the fault detection portion (110e), the fault information is stored in the storage portion (28).
An electronic file management system includes a cloud information manager that enables one or more operators to insert fields into electronic files, such as a document, that requires action on behalf of a user of the management system. A time limit is set to complete the action. A timer is set by the cloud information manager to complete the action. The cloud information manager also sends notifications to the users that they must take action with regards to the electronic file. When the time limit is reached, the cloud information manager determines whether the action is complete with regard to the applicable electronic file.
A seal member has a first seal layer which is opposite a container main body; and a second seal layer which is opposite a cap member and the compression slip resistance ρ [N] of the first seal layer, the compression rate k [%] of the first seal layer, the thickness T1 [mm] of the first seal layer, the compression residual strain ε1[%] of the first seal layer, the thickness T2 [mm] of the second seal layer, the compression residual strain ε2[%] of the second seal layer, the thickness Tn [mm] of the seal layer other than the first seal layer and the second seal layer and the compression residual strain εn [%] of the seal layer other than the first seal layer and the second seal layer satisfy 0<ρ/k<0.3 and 0.04
G03G 15/08 - Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer
B32B 5/18 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by features of a layer containing foamed or specifically porous material
B32B 5/32 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by the presence of two or more layers which comprise fibres, filaments, granules, or powder, or are foamed or specifically porous both layers being foamed or specifically porous
B32B 7/02 - Physical, chemical or physicochemical properties
B32B 7/12 - Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
An image forming apparatus performs a transfer residual toner collection operation including a toner adhesion step of allowing transfer residual toner to temporarily adhere to the collecting roller during execution of image forming operation, a toner moving step of moving the transfer residual toner adhered on the collecting roller to an image carrier after the image forming operation is finished, and a toner collecting step of moving the transfer residual toner from the image carrier to an intermediate transfer body and collecting the transfer residual toner. The control unit controls an image forming unit having white background toner amount that is a threshold value or more, to apply the collecting roller with a voltage having the same polarity as toner charge polarity in the toner adhesion step, and to apply the collecting roller with a voltage having opposite polarity to the toner charge polarity in the toner moving step.
G03G 15/00 - Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
G03G 15/01 - Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for producing multicoloured copies
G03G 15/16 - Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base of a toner pattern, e.g. a powder pattern
G03G 21/00 - Arrangements not provided for by groups , e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
Provided is an image forming apparatus including: an apparatus main body; an intermediate transfer unit; and an image-bearing-member unit. the intermediate transfer unit includes an intermediate transfer belt, a frame, a drive roller, a tension roller, a transfer roller that is movable between a transfer position and a retractive position. The frame includes a first protrusion. The image-bearing-member unit includes an image bearing member, and a first regulating guide that extends in an axial direction of the image bearing member, and that faces the first protrusion in the upper-and-lower direction. The intermediate transfer belt and the image bearing member face each other with a predetermined length therebetween under a state in which the first protrusion and the first regulating guide are held in contact with each other, and in which the transfer roller has come to the retractive position.
G03G 15/16 - Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base of a toner pattern, e.g. a powder pattern
In the image forming apparatus, a controller applies a collection voltage to a cleaning roller by a voltage application part in image formation process. After making a toner image formed on an outer circumferential surface of an image carrier and transferred to a transfer-objective member, the controller predicts a toner charging level of after-transfer remaining toner which results after the transfer of the toner image, and changes at least either one of absolute value or polarity of the collection voltage applied to the cleaning roller in response to the toner charging level.
A carriage includes an optical system that detects reflected light from an image reading position on a document. A carriage controller controls, when the image of the document is to be read, movement of the carriage through a drive device, on the basis of the position of the carriage with respect to a predetermined reference position. A carriage travel measurer performs measurement about the movement of the carriage, and generates a measurement value. A reset decider decides whether the position of the carriage recognized by the carriage controller has to be reset, on the basis of the measurement value. When it is decided that the position of the carriage has to be reset, the carriage controller detects the reference position, and resets the position of the carriage.
A sheet conveying device includes a pair of conveying members, a detection processing portion, a first movement processing portion, and a second movement processing portion. The pair of conveying members nip and convey a sheet, the pair of conveying members being movably provided along a width direction of the sheet. The detection processing portion detects a deviation amount of the sheet conveyed by the pair of conveying members in the width direction. The first movement processing portion causes the pair of conveying members that are nipping the sheet to move along the width direction based on the detected deviation amount. The second movement processing portion causes, when determined that a movement condition is satisfied in a case of moving the pair of conveying members, the pair of conveying members that have finished conveying the sheet to move to a reference position.
An image forming apparatus includes a paper tray, a pair of conveyance rollers, an image sensor, and a control apparatus. A large number of sheets are stacked and set in the paper tray. The pair of conveyance rollers convey the sheets to a transfer position of an image. The image sensor reads the sheets upstream of the transfer position. The control apparatus processes an output signal from the image sensor. The control apparatus calculates an amount of lateral displacement of the sheet from an output signal when the image sensor reads the sheet, and detects a setting failure of the sheet in the paper tray when the control apparatus continuously calculates an amount of lateral displacement exceeding a predetermined threshold value.
An operation device operated by a person includes an operation portion, an attachment portion, and an opening/closing portion. The operation portion includes a normal input portion on a front surface thereof and a special input portion on a back surface or side surface thereof. The attachment portion supports the operation portion such that an angle of the operation portion can be changed between a tilted angle at which the operation portion is set in a tilted attitude and an erected angle at which the operation portion is set in an erected attitude. The opening/closing portion covers up the special input portion when the operation portion is set at the tilted angle and exposes the special input portion when the operation portion is set at the erected angle.
An image forming apparatus includes a developing device, a separating mechanism, and a cooling unit. The developing device includes a developing roller and a developing housing, and is detachably supported by a support frame. The separating mechanism separates the developing roller from a photoconductor drum before the developing device is removed from the support frame. The cooling unit cools the developing device. The developing housing has a bottom plate with high thermal conductivity. The cooling unit includes a heat receiving plate facing the bottom plate, and a cooling tube supported by the heat receiving plate. In the image forming apparatus, when the developing roller is not separated, the bottom plate comes in contact with the cooling tube, and when the developing roller is separated, the bottom plate is separated from the cooling tube.
An image forming apparatus performs a transfer residual toner collection operation including a toner adhesion step of allowing transfer residual toner to temporarily adhere to the collecting roller during execution of image forming operation, a toner moving step of moving the transfer residual toner adhered on the collecting roller to an image carrier after the image forming operation is finished, and a toner collecting step of moving the transfer residual toner from the image carrier to an intermediate transfer body so that a cleaning mechanism can collect the transfer residual toner. The control unit controls an image forming unit having developing current less than a threshold value, to apply the collecting roller with a voltage having the same polarity as toner charge polarity in the toner adhesion step, and to apply the collecting roller with a voltage having opposite polarity to the toner charge polarity in the toner moving step.
G03G 15/00 - Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
G03G 15/01 - Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for producing multicoloured copies
G03G 15/16 - Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base of a toner pattern, e.g. a powder pattern
G03G 21/00 - Arrangements not provided for by groups , e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
91.
PACKING FASTENER AND PACKING BOX COUPLED TOGETHER THEREWITH
A packing fastener includes a base member and a key member. The base member includes: a first tubular portion; a flange portion provided on a first opening edge of the first tubular portion at one end; and a pair of hook members coupled to opposite inner side faces of the first tubular portion to be bent toward a second opening edge of the first tubular portion at the other end. The key member has a second tubular portion removably insertable in the first tubular portion via the first opening edge. The pair of hook members are, with no external force applied to it, arranged in a wedge shape as seen in a sectional view to be increasingly close to each other toward tip ends. An outer side face of the first tubular portion has a slope inclined inward from the first opening edge toward the second opening edge.
B65D 19/20 - Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of paper
B65D 19/44 - Elements or devices for locating articles on platforms
92.
SHEET CONVEYANCE CONTROL METHOD AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
A processor causes, when the number of initial insertion sheets is one or more, an insertion conveying portion and a takeover conveying portion to operate at either one of a conveying speed that is the same as a print conveying speed corresponding to a first recording sheet and a reference conveying speed according to a magnitude relationship between the number of initial insertion sheets and an initial sheet count in conveyance of the initial insertion sheets. In addition, the processor causes a body conveying portion and the takeover conveying portion to operate at the corresponding print conveying speed in conveyance of the recording sheet irrespective of the number of initial insertion sheets.
In the image forming apparatus, a controller makes a reference image formed on an outer circumferential surface of an image carrier and transferred to a belt. Then, uncollected toner of the reference image, which is part of after-transfer remaining toner of the reference image that has missed being collected so as to remain even after one-round rotation of the image carrier, is transferred to the belt. The controller measures a collectable toner quantity corresponding to an applied voltage of the cleaning roller on a basis of an uncollected toner quantity estimated based on a toner concentration of the uncollected toner, and executes such adjustment that the collectable toner quantity becomes equal to or larger than a maximum value of the after-transfer remaining toner quantity and moreover the applied voltage becomes equal to or lower than a maximum applicable voltage.
G03G 15/16 - Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base of a toner pattern, e.g. a powder pattern
G03G 21/00 - Arrangements not provided for by groups , e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
In the image forming apparatus, a controller applies a collection voltage to a cleaning roller by a voltage application part in image formation process. The controller adjusts the collection voltage applied to the cleaning roller on bases of uncollected toner quantity of a toner image and residual charge of an image carrier, the uncollected toner being part of after-transfer remaining toner which results after formation of the toner image on an outer circumferential surface of the image carrier and transfer of the toner image onto a transfer-objective member, and which has missed being collected by the cleaning roller so as to remain even after one-round rotation of the image carrier.
G03G 15/02 - Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for laying down a uniform charge, e.g. for sensitising; Corona discharge devices
G03G 21/00 - Arrangements not provided for by groups , e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
A target selection portion selects one target attachment portion out of a plurality of attachment portions, and selects, when a detection state regarding a target storage unit attached to the target attachment portion out of a plurality of developer storage units changes from a developer-remaining state to a developer-empty state, a new target attachment portion as the target attachment portion. A notification processing portion executes, when a first notification mode is selected, empty state notification processing for outputting information representing the developer-empty state to a notification destination every time the developer-empty state of the target storage unit is detected. The notification processing portion executes, when a second notification mode is selected, the empty state notification processing when the developer-empty states of some of the plurality of developer storage units are detected.
An image forming apparatus includes a recording head, an endless belt, a plurality of through holes for flashing, a droplet receiver, and an anti-floating member. In the recording head, a plurality of nozzles capable of ejecting droplets onto a recording medium are arranged. The endless belt conveys the recording medium toward a position where an image is to be formed on the recording medium by the recording head. The through holes are formed in the endless belt. The droplet receiver receives flashing droplets having been ejected from the nozzles by flashing without contributing to formation of the image and having passed through the through holes. The anti-floating member prevents floating of end portions of the endless belt in a widthwise direction of the endless belt.
A management server stores box data received from an image forming apparatus as an export side, generates box configuration data that indicates the box data, upon receiving an import request of the box data from an image forming apparatus as an import side, transmits the box configuration data, and transmits the box data after the transmission of the box configuration data. The image forming apparatus as the import side transmits the import request, receives and saves the box configuration data and thereby registers the box configuration data to the box function, and receives and saves the box data after the receipt and the saving of the box configuration data. The image forming apparatus as the import side displays a list of the box data regardless of whether the box data has been received or not after registering the box configuration data.
An image forming system 100 includes a terminal 10, an image forming apparatus 20, and a network repeater 30. The image forming apparatus 20 includes a writer 24 that writes identification information of the network repeater 30 to a wireless communication tag 22. The terminal 10 includes a display device 12 that presents the identification information read from the wireless communication tag 22, a terminal's communication device 16 that is allowed to connect to and communicate with the image forming apparatus 20, and a transmitter 14 that transmits, to the image forming apparatus 20, the identification information selected by a user and an encryption key entered by the user. The image forming apparatus 20 configures a connection with the network repeater 30 based on the identification information and the encryption key transmitted from the terminal 10.
An arm is disposed between a body-side rotary shaft provided in a housing and a cover-side rotary shaft provided in a cover. The arm includes a body-side arm member with one end supported by the body-side rotary shaft, a cover-side arm member with one end supported by the cover-side rotary shaft, a connecting pin configured to connect the other end of the body-side arm member and the other end of the cover-side arm member, a body-side urging member configured to urge the body-side arm member and the cover-side arm member in respective directions of being folded, and a cover-side urging member configured to urge the cover-side arm member toward the cover. When the cover is closed, the body-side arm member and the cover-side arm member overlap each other in an axial direction of the connecting pin.
Methods and systems for managing print jobs among a plurality of printing devices. At least one desktop client is disclosed in the methods and systems. The at least one desktop client includes a database storing a desktop client application and a processor configured to collect data, transmit/receive data with a cloud-based server, choose a suitable printing device and direct a print job to the suitable printing device. The at least one desktop client can be a computing device, a mobile device, or a local server. The at least one desktop device may also be a multiple-function printing device (MFP).