The present invention relates to a method for preparing a multiplicity of containers of paint from a plurality of vessels separately containing an aqueous solution of a rheology modifier, an aqueous dispersion of a colorant, an aqueous dispersion of polymer particles, and an aqueous dispersion of organic polymeric microspheres. In another embodiment, the present invention relates to a method of dispensing a colorant or an opacifying agent or an inorganic extender into separate containers partially filled with a waterborne pre-paint mixture of rheology modifier, polymer particles, and organic polymeric microspheres. The process of the present invention provides a simple and cost-effective way of preparing a wide variety of a large quantity of contained and finished paints at point-of-sale.
A process for producing methyl methacrylate by oxidative esterification in a reactor system comprising one or more reactors is disclosed. The process comprises feeding methanol, methacrolein, and an oxygen containing gas to a first reactor. The first reactor comprises a heterogeneous noble metal-containing catalyst. A base material is introduced at a position external to the first reactor and the base material is mixed with one or more reactants to form a base-containing stream. The base-containing stream is fed to the first reactor, wherein the pH in the first reactor is between 4 and 10.
A catalyst comprises gold particles and titanium-containing particles. The catalyst comprises gold particles that are within at least 15 nm of at least one titanium-containing particle. The gold particles have an average diameter of less than 15 nm and a standard deviation of +/-5 nm. A method for preparing methyl methacrylate from methacrolein and methanol using the catalyst is also disclosed.
A process for producing methyl methacrylate by oxidative esterification is disclosed. The process comprises reacting methanol and methacrolein in a reactor system comprising an oxygen-containing gas and a heterogeneous noble metal-containing catalyst to produce methyl methacrylate. No Arrhenius base is added to the reactor system.
A process for producing methyl methacrylate is disclosed, the method comprising: a) producing ethylene from ethanol; b) producing propionaldehyde from the ethylene produced in step a); c) producing methacrolein from propionaldehyde produced in step b) and formaldehyde; and d) producing methyl methacrylate in an oxidative esterification reaction from the methacrolein produced in step c) with methanol. Step c) is performed at a pressure above 1 bar. Step d) is performed in a reactor system in a liquid phase reaction in the presence of a heterogeneous noble metal-containing catalyst, wherein the reactor system comprises an oxygen-containing gas. An average concentration of methacrolein in step d) is less than 40 wt% based on the total weight of methanol and methacrolein. The reactor system of step d) has an average ratio of methanol to methacrolein less than 20:1 based on an average amount of methanol and methacrolein entering and exiting the system.
C07C 67/39 - Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by oxidation of groups which are precursors for the acid moiety of the ester
C07C 1/24 - Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon starting from organic compounds containing only oxygen atoms as hetero atoms by elimination of water
C07C 45/50 - Preparation of compounds having C=O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reaction with carbon monoxide by oxo-reactions
A process for the production of methyl methacrylate via the oxidative esterification in a reactor system comprises introducing a reaction mixture comprising methacrolein, methanol, and an oxygen-containing gas to the reactor system comprising a noble metal-containing catalyst. A methanol concentration of the reaction mixture entering the reactor is greater than 32 wt% based on the total weight of methanol and methacrolein entering the reactor system. The methanol concentration in the product stream exiting the reactor system is at least 65 wt% based on the total weight of the methanol and methacrolein exiting the reactor system. The product stream exiting the reactor system comprises greater than 0.1 ppm and less than 5000 ppm methyl isobutyrate.
Process for producing methyl methacrylate is disclosed, the method comprising: a) producing propionaldehyde from ethylene; b) reacting the propionaldehyde with formaldehyde to produce methacrolein; and c) reacting the methacrolein in an oxidative esterification reaction to produce methyl methacrylate. Step b) is performed at a pressure above 1 bar. Step c) is a liquid phase reaction and is carried in a reactor system comprising one or more reactors and is performed in the presence of a heterogeneous noble metal-containing catalyst. An average ratio of methanol to methacrolein in the reactor system is less than 20:1 based on average amount of methanol and methacrolein entering and exiting the system. An average concentration of methacrolein in the reactor system is less than 40 wt% based on the total weight of the methanol and methacrolein in the reactor system, where the average concentration of methacrolein in the reactor system is the average of the concentration of methacrolein entering and exiting the reactor system. Oxygen is maintained in a vapor space in the reactor system in a concentration ranging from 2.5 mol% to 7.5 mol% relative to the total amount of the vapor phase.
C07C 45/50 - Preparation of compounds having C=O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reaction with carbon monoxide by oxo-reactions
A process for the production of methyl methacrylate is disclosed, the method comprising: a) producing methacrolein from propionaldehyde and formaldehyde; and b) reacting the methacrolein in an oxidative esterification reaction to obtain methyl methacrylate. Reacting the methacrolein in an oxidative esterification reaction comprises introducing a reaction mixture comprising the methacrolein, methanol, and an oxygen-containing gas to a reactor system comprising a heterogeneous noble metal-containing catalyst. A liquid phase stream exiting the reactor system contains at least 30 wt% methanol based on the total weight of the liquid phase stream. The liquid phase stream exiting the reactor system contains less than 30 wt% methacrolein based on the total weight of the liquid phase stream. The liquid phase stream exiting the reactor system comprises greater than 0.1 ppm and less than 5000 ppm methyl isobutyrate. A gas phase stream exiting the reactor system comprises between 1 mol% and 7.5 mol% oxygen based on the total amount of the gas phase stream.
A process for the production of an alkyl methacrylate is disclosed, the method comprising: a) producing methacrolein from propionaldehyde and formaldehyde; and b) reacting the methacrolein in an oxidative esterification reaction to obtain the alkyl methacrylate. Reacting the methacrolein in an oxidative esterification reaction comprises introducing a reaction mixture comprising the methacrolein, an alkyl alcohol, and an oxygen-containing gas to a reactor system comprising a heterogeneous noble metal-containing catalyst. An average concentration of methacrolein in step b) is less than 40 wt% based on the total weight of alkyl alcohol and methacrolein. The reactor system of step d) has an average ratio of alkyl alcohol to methacrolein less than 20:1 based on an average amount of alkyl alcohol and methacrolein entering and exiting the system. A liquid phase stream exiting the reactor system contains at least 30 wt% alcohol based on the total weight of the liquid phase stream. The liquid phase stream exiting the reactor system contains less than 30 wt% methacrolein based on the total weight of the liquid phase stream. The liquid phase stream exiting the reactor system comprises greater than 0.1 ppm and less than 5000 ppm of an alkyl isobutyrate. A gas phase stream exiting the reactor system comprises between 1 mol% and 7.5 mol% oxygen based on the total amount of the gas phase stream. The alkyl alcohol is a straight or branched alcohol comprising from 1 to 12 carbon atoms.
A game ball including a leather cover secured about a solid core, wherein the leather cover includes an inner surface contacting the solid core and an opposing outer surface and wherein the game ball is characterized by including polyacrylate particles dispersed on but not encased about the outer surface of the leather cover.
The present invention provides pourable aqueous dispersion compositions of (a) one or more cellulose ethers and (b) one or more superplasticizers stably suspended in an aqueous dispersion of (c) one or more stabilizers in the form of a colloidal dispersion, further containing (d) one or more monovalent salts, such as an alkali metal salt. The minimum total amount of the cellulose ether, as solids in the pourable aqueous dispersion is 8 wt.% or, preferably, 12 wt.% or, preferably, 14 wt.% and the solids weight ratio of total cellulose ether to salt is close to 1:1, ranging, for example, from 0.7:1 to 1.4:1. Further, the amounts of the (a) one or more cellulose ethers and the (b) one or more superplasticizers enable the provision of pourable aqueous dispersion compositions effective for use in cement applications by simple dilution with water.
A polyolefin formulation comprises (A) a polyolefin polymer and (B) a crotophenone compound of the formula (I) described in the specification. Also crosslinked products made therefrom; methods of making and using same; and articles containing same.
A polyolefin formulation comprises (A) a polyolefin polymer; at least one and at most two different (B) an acetoarenone compound of formula (I) and (C) a benzophenone compound of formula (II) as described in the specification. Also crosslinked products made therefrom; methods of making and using same; and articles containing same.
H01B 3/30 - Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances waxes
14.
DRY MIXES AND CEMENTS COMPRISING CELLULOSE ETHERS HAVING POLYETHER GROUPS AS LUBRICATIVE ADDITIVES FOR ROLLER COMPACTED CONCRETE APPLICATIONS AND METHODS OF USING THEM
The present invention provides a dry mix composition of a powder of an ultra high-viscosity cellulose ether having one or more polyether groups, the cellulose ether having a 1 wt.% aqueous solution viscosity (20°C, 2.55 s-1 shear rate as determined using a controlled rate rotational rheometer) ranging from 10,000 to 100,000 mPa·s, or, preferably, 11,000 to 16,000 mPa·s, a graded aggregate, and a hydraulic cement, or a wet granular mix of the cement, graded aggregate and an admixture therefor including the cellulose ether. When combined with water to form a wet granular hydraulic cement composition, the composition of the present invention behaves like asphalt compositions and has zero or near zero slump, a high lubricity and 13.6 wt.% or less of water, or, preferably, from 5 to 11 wt.% of water, based on the total weight of the dry mix composition. The cellulose ether enables lubricity without impairing compaction and without causing air entrainment.
A polyolefin formulation comprising (A) a polyolefin polymer; x weight percent (wt%) of (B) an alkoxyphenol compound of formula (I); and y wt% of (C) a benzophenone compound of formula (II) as described in the specification; wherein y is from 1 to 8 wt%; wherein x is from 0.1 to 3.0 wt%, with the proviso that x is less than 0.5y; and wherein wt% are based on total weight of the polyolefin formulation. Also crosslinked products made therefrom; methods of making and using same; and articles containing same.
H01B 3/28 - Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances natural or synthetic rubbers
The present invention relates to a method comprising the steps of applying to a paper or paperboard substrate an aqueous dispersion of polymer particles which comprise structural units of a vinyl ester, vinyl alcohol, and an acrylate monomer, then drying the composition. The method provides a coating that has oil and grease resistance, mineral oil barrier performance, and heat sealability.
D21H 19/20 - Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group comprising macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
B65D 65/42 - Applications of coated or impregnated materials
The present invention relates to an article comprising a paper or paperboard substrate superposed with a film having a dry coat weight in the range of from 1 g/m2 to 20 g/m2; wherein the film comprising a copolymer which comprises structural units of a vinyl ester, vinyl alcohol, and an acrylate monomer. The coating provides oil and grease resistance, mineral oil barrier performance, and heat sealability.
D21H 19/20 - Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group comprising macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
B65D 65/42 - Applications of coated or impregnated materials
D21H 19/56 - Macromolecular organic compounds or oligomers thereof obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
D21H 19/58 - Polymers or oligomers of diolefins, aromatic vinyl monomers or unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof
Cleaning booster for cleaning dirty laundry is provided, wherein the cleaning booster is of formula (I), wherein b is 0-2; wherein c is 2-4; wherein R is selected from hydrogen, C1-22 alkyl and -CH2C(=O)R14; wherein R14 is of formula (VI); wherein R1 is selected from formula (II)-formula (V); (II) wherein R2 is of formula (VI); (III) wherein R3 is of formula (VI); and wherein R4 is selected from hydrogen and methyl group; (IV) wherein R5 is of formula (VI); wherein f is 1-2; and wherein g is 2-10; (V) wherein R6 is of formula (VI); (VI) wherein R7 is selected from hydrogen and C1-22 alkyl group; wherein each R8 and R9 is independently a hydrogen or a C1-2 alkyl group, with the proviso that at least one of R8 and R9 is hydrogen in each subunit a; and wherein a is 0-30.
The present invention is a process for preparing one or more paints by flowing and merging pre-paints from pre-paint storage tanks into a mixing chamber and into a paint container
A liquid laundry detergent is provided, comprising: liquid carrier; cleaning surfactant; and cleaning booster of formula (I) (I) wherein b is 0-2; wherein c is 2-4; wherein R is selected from hydrogen, C1-22 alkyl and -CH2C(=O)R14; wherein R14 is of formula (VI); wherein R1 is selected from formula (II)-formula (V); (II) wherein R2 is of formula (VI); (III) wherein R3 is of formula (VI); and wherein R4 is selected from hydrogen and methyl group; (IV) wherein R5 is of formula (VI); wherein f is 1-2; and wherein g is 2-10; (V) wherein R6 is of formula (VI); (VI) wherein R7 is selected from hydrogen and C1-22 alkyl group; wherein each R8 and R9 is independently a hydrogen or C1-2 alkyl group, with the proviso that at least one of R8 and R9 is hydrogen in each subunit ?; and wherein ? is 0-30.
A liquid laundry detergent is provided, comprising: liquid carrier; cleaning surfactant; and cleaning booster of formula (I) where b is 2 to 4; wherein x is 0 to 2; wherein each R is independently selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen, a C1-22 alkyl group and a -CH2C(=O)R1 group; wherein each R1 is independently of formula (II), wherein the * indicates the point of attachment to formula (I); wherein R2 is selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen and a C1-22 alkyl group; wherein each R3 and R4 is independently selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen and a C1-2 alkyl group, with the proviso that at least one of R8 and R9 is a hydrogen in each subunit ?; and wherein ? is 0 to 30.
Cleaning booster for cleaning dirty laundry is provided, wherein the cleaning booster is of formula (I) wherein b is 2 to 4; wherein x is 0 to 2; wherein each R is independently selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen, a C1-22 alkyl group and a -CH2C(=O)R1 group; wherein each R1 is independently of formula (II) wherein the * indicates the point of attachment to formula (I); wherein R2 is selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen and a C1-22 alkyl group; wherein each R3 and R4 is independently selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen and a C1-2 alkyl group, with the proviso that at least one of R8 and R9 is a hydrogen in each subunit ?; and wherein ? is 0 to 30.
The present invention is a process for preparing one or more paints by flowing and merging pre-paints from pre-paint storage tanks into a mixing chamber and into a paint container.
A fabric care composition is provided including water; a fragrance and a deposition aid polymer, wherein the deposition aid polymer is a dextran polymer functionalized with quaternary ammonium moieties; wherein the deposition aid polymer enhances deposition of the fragrance onto a fabric.
A fabric care formulation is provided including water; an esterquat and a deposition aid polymer, wherein the deposition aid polymer is a dextran polymer functionalized with quaternary ammonium moieties.
The present invention provides a dry mix composition of a low-viscosity cellulose ether (50 to 750 mPa? s at 1 wt.% solids, at 20 C, and a 514 s-1 shear rate, using a strain-controlled rotational rheometer (for example, ARES-G2?, TA Instruments), a graded aggregate, and a hydraulic cement, or a granular wet cement composition of the cement, graded aggregate and an admixture therefor including the cellulose ether. The wet granular hydraulic cement composition behaves like asphalt compositions and has zero or near zero slump, a high lubricity and from 5 wt.% to less than 13 wt.% of water, or, preferably from greater than 5 to 10.5 wt.%, based on the total weight of the granular wet cement composition. The low-viscosity cellulose ether enables lubricity without impairing compaction and without causing air entrainment.
C04B 28/02 - Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
C04B 24/38 - Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
The present invention is composition comprising water, a pigment and a compound of Formula I: (I) wherein R, R1, x, and y are as defined herein. The present invention addresses a need in the art by providing an aqueous inorganic pigmemt solution or dispersion that does require biocide to resist promotion of microbial growth.
A01N 25/30 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests characterised by the surfactants
The present invention relates to a composition comprising an aqueous dispersion of acrylic polymer particles; paraffin wax; graphite particles; and extender particles. The composition is useful for making coatings with low water pickup for liquid applied sound damping applications.
A method for preparing acrylic acid from acrolein. The method comprises contacting a liquid mixture comprising acrolein and water in the presence of oxygen with a heterogeneous catalyst comprising a support and gold; wherein the support comprises an oxide selected from ?-, ?-, or ?-alumina, magnesia, titania, zirconia, hafnia, vanadia, niobium oxide, tantalum oxide, ceria, yttria, lanthanum oxide, zinc oxide or a combination thereof.
C07C 51/25 - Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides, or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen of unsaturated compounds containing no six-membered aromatic ring
C07C 57/045 - Preparation by oxidation in the liquid phase
30.
LIQUID-PHASE OXIDATION OF METHACROLEIN WITH GOLD BASED CATALYSTS
A method for preparing methacrylic acid from methacrolein. The method comprises contacting a liquid mixture comprising methacrolein and water in the presence of oxygen with a heterogeneous catalyst comprising a support and gold; wherein the support comprises an oxide selected from ?-, ?-, or ?-alumina, magnesia, titania, zirconia, hafnia, vanadia, niobium oxide, tantalum oxide, ceria, yttria, lanthanum oxide, zinc oxide or a combination thereof.
C07C 51/25 - Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides, or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen of unsaturated compounds containing no six-membered aromatic ring
C07C 57/045 - Preparation by oxidation in the liquid phase
31.
INTEGRATED PROCESS TO PRODUCE ALDEHYDES FROM METHANOL
A process for preparing aldehydes from methanol includes introducing a feed stream comprising methanol and hydrogen gas into a reaction zone of a first reactor, converting the feed stream into an intermediate stream comprising C2 to C4 olefins in the reaction zone in the presence of a first catalyst, wherein the first catalyst is a microporous catalyst component, removing water and species C4 and heavier from the intermediate stream to form a lights stream, and converting the lights stream into a product stream comprising propionaldehyde in the presence of a second catalyst and carbon monoxide in a second reactor. The propionaldehyde can further be converted to methyl methacrylate via oxidative esterification.
C07C 1/20 - Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon starting from organic compounds containing only oxygen atoms as hetero atoms
C07C 45/50 - Preparation of compounds having C=O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reaction with carbon monoxide by oxo-reactions
C07C 67/39 - Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by oxidation of groups which are precursors for the acid moiety of the ester
A process for preparing aldehydes from synthesis gas includes introducing a first feed stream comprising hydrogen gas and a carbon-containing gas comprising carbon monoxide into a reaction zone of a first reactor, converting the first feed stream into a first product stream comprising C2 to C4 hydrocarbons in the reaction zone in the presence of a first catalyst, wherein the first product stream further comprises carbon dioxide, removing water and C4 and higher hydrocarbons from the first product stream to form a second feed stream, and converting the second feed stream into a second product stream comprising propionaldehyde in the presence of a second catalyst in a second reactor. The propionaldehyde can further be converted to methyl methacrylate via oxidative esterification.
C07C 45/50 - Preparation of compounds having C=O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reaction with carbon monoxide by oxo-reactions
C07C 1/04 - Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
A dispersion contains: (a) a polyorganosiloxane with at least 90 mole% dimethyl D units and viscosity of one kPa*s or more dispersed as 0.5-20 micrometer particles; (b) a condensation product of: (i) a polysiloxane resin (Mw of 4,000-50,000) with composition: (R3SiO1/2)a(SiO4/2)b(ZO1/2)C where a is 0.30-0.60, b is 0.40-0.70, c is 0.05-0.20, a+b is one, R is selected from hydrogen, C1-30 alkyl groups and aryl groups, and Z is selected from H, and Cvs alkyls; and (ii) a polyoxyalkylene polymer (Mn of 4,500-50,000) with composition: A-O-C2H4O)e(C3H6O)p-A' where e/p is 1-9, A and A' are selected from hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, aryl, and substituted aryl groups and at least one of A and A' is H; (c) non-aqueous fluid carrier miscible with (a); and (d) monoterpene; the weight-ratio of (c) to (b) is 0.5-10; weight-ratio of (b) and (c) to (a) is 0.01-0.50; and the composition contains below one ppm aromatic solvent.
A crosslinkable polyolefin formulation comprises (A) a polyethylene polymer and (B) an arylketone of formula (I) as defined herein; products made therefrom; methods of making and using same; and articles containing same.
The present invention relates to a composition comprising an aqueous dispersion of a) polymer particles having a z-average particle size in the range of from 80 nm to 500 nm; b) polymeric crosslinked organic microspheres having a D50 particle size in the range of from 1 m to 30 m; c); a colorant and d) a zinc or zirconium compound. The composition of the present invention is useful for reducing leaching from a coating prepared from a deep base, low sheen paint formulation.
The present invention is a composition comprising a waterborne hydrophobically modified alkylene oxide urethane thickener comprising structural units of a) a polyalkylene glycol; b) a polyisocyanate; and c) a C14-C30-alkyl-O-(CH2CH2O)n-H alcohol ethoxylate capping agent. The composition of the present invention is useful as a thickener in formulations requiring high levels of surfactant, such as detergents.
C08G 18/79 - Nitrogen characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
C08G 18/24 - Catalysts containing metal compounds of tin
C08G 18/28 - Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
The present invention relates to a composition comprising 1) an aqueous dispersion of multistage opacifying polymer particles with a superposing binder layer; 2) a colorant; and 3) inorganic opacifying pigment particles. The composition of the present invention is useful for one coat hide paint formulations.
C08F 265/02 - Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of unsaturated monocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof as defined in group on to polymers of acids, salts or anhydrides
C08K 3/013 - Fillers, pigments or reinforcing additives
The present invention provides methods of making block resistant coated substrates, such as boards, sheets, panels, tiles, assemblies or membranes for use in building and construction, such as for exterior use, the methods comprising coating a substrate with a coating composition of one or more aqueous emulsion polymers and one or more photoinitiators, such as a hydrogen abstraction initiator, onto the substrate to form a coated substrate, at least partially curing or drying the coating, and exposing the at least partially cured coating on the coated substrate to UV light to cause the photoinitiator to react with itself or with the coating composition. In the methods, the wavelength of the UV light used preferably matches or at least overlaps the spectral activation or excitation window of the one or more photoinitiators.
A laundry treatment formulation is provided, comprising: a modified carbohydrate polymer, wherein the modified carbohydrate polymer comprises a cellulose ether base material functionalized with (i) trialkyl ammonium moieties of formula (I) wherein each R1 is independently selected from the group consisting of a C1-7 alkyl group and wherein the modified carbohydrate polymer has a Kjeldahl nitrogen content, TKN, corrected for ash and volatiles, of 0.75 to 2.5 wt%; and (ii) hydrophobic substituents each having 16 carbon atoms; wherein the modified carbohydrate polymer comprises 0.005 to 1.5 wt%, based on weight of the cellulose ether base material, of the hydrophobic substituents; wherein the hydrophobic substituents are randomly distributed across the backbone of the cellulose ether base material; wherein the cellulose ether base material has a weight average molecular weight, MW, of > 800,000 Daltons.
The present invention relates to a composition comprising an aqueous dispersion of opacifying pigment-binder hybrid polymer particles and a dispersant functionalized with a sulfur acid monomer absorbed to opacifying pigment particles. The composition of the present invention is useful for improving wet-hide performance in paints.
An aqueous composition comprising: (a) an aqueous dispersion of hybrid polymer particles with a fluorine content of 5% or more, wherein the hybrid polymer particles comprise, based on the weight of the hybrid polymer particles, (i) greater than 20% to 75% by weight of a first polymer component comprising a fluoroethylene vinyl ether copolymer, and (ii) from 25% to less than 80% by weight of a second polymer component, wherein the second polymer component is an acrylic copolymer comprising, based on the weight of the acrylic copolymer, from 0.15% to 1.2% by weight of structural units of a phosphorus-containing acid monomer, a salt thereof, or mixtures thereof, and structural units of a monoethylenically unsaturated nonionic monomer; and (b) from 5% to 30% by dry weight of colloidal silica, based on the total weight of the hybrid polymer particles and the dry weight of the colloidal silica. The aqueous composition can provide coatings with balanced dirt pick-up resistance and durability properties.
C08L 33/02 - Homopolymers or copolymers of acids; Metal or ammonium salts thereof
C08F 2/44 - Polymerisation in the presence of compounding ingredients, e.g. plasticisers, dyestuffs, fillers
C08J 3/05 - Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in aqueous media from solid polymers
C08L 27/12 - Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
C08L 29/10 - Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated ethers
The present invention provides modified urea formaldehyde (UF) resin binder compositions and mineral fiber mats having an emulsion polymer modifier comprising, in copolymerized form, from 5 to 25 wt.% of co polymerized carboxylic acid functional monomers. The emulsion polymers have a measured glass transition temperature (DSC) ranging from -40 °C to 70 °C and a large average particle size. Further, the emulsion polymers comprise less than 30% of the copolymerized acid in neutralized form and do not excessively thicken aqueous compositions containing them. The modified UF resin binder compositions enable good dilution stability in use and high tensile strength in products containing them.
D04H 1/587 - Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives characterised by the bonding agents used
C03C 25/34 - Condensation polymers of aldehydes, e.g. with phenols, ureas, melamines, amides or amines
C08L 33/08 - Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid esters
C08L 33/10 - Homopolymers or copolymers of methacrylic acid esters
C08L 61/24 - Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds with urea or thiourea
D04H 1/64 - Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions
43.
AQUEOUS MIXTURE OF AN ALKOXYLATE AMINE AND A RHEOLOGY MODIFIER
The present invention relates to a composition comprising an aqueous mixture of a rheology modifier and a surfactant of Formula I: where R, R1, x, and y are as defined herein. The composition of the present invention provides a rheology modifier that does not promote microbial growth and does not require a biocide.
A composition comprises an aqueous dispersion of polymer particles, polymeric organic crosslinked microspheres, and colloidal silica particles. The composition is useful in coating compositions for exterior applications to achieve a balance of excellent dirt pickup resistance and durability performance under accelerated testing conditions.
C08L 33/00 - Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters,; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
C08J 3/05 - Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in aqueous media from solid polymers
C09D 133/00 - Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, a; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
C09D 201/00 - Coating compositions based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
45.
AQUEOUS DISPERSION OF POLYMER PARTICLES AND MICROSPHERES
The present invention is a composition comprising an aqueous dispersion of first and second polymer particles; and polymeric organic crosslinked microspheres; wherein, the weight-to-weight ratio of second polymer particles to first polymer particles is in the range of from 50:50 to 80:20; and wherein the weight-to-weight ratio of the microspheres to the first and second polymer particles is in the range of from 3:97 to 20:80. The composition of the present invention is useful semi-gloss or satin paint formulations with excellent mar resistance.
C08L 33/06 - Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
C08L 25/14 - Copolymers of styrene with unsaturated esters
C08L 31/02 - Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of monocarboxylic acids
C09D 125/14 - Copolymers of styrene with unsaturated esters
C09D 131/02 - Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of monocarboxylic acids
C09D 133/06 - Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
C08L 57/04 - Copolymers in which only the monomer in minority is defined
C09D 157/04 - Copolymers in which only the monomer in minority is defined
46.
PROCESS AND CATALYST FOR OXIDATIVE ESTERICATION WITH MECHANICALLY STRONG AND CHEMICALLY RESISTANT CATALYST
A catalyst comprising a noble metal disposed on a support. The noble metal is present in an amount ranging from 0.1 wt% to 10 wt% relative to the total weight of the catalyst. The support comprises at least 50 wt% silicon carbide relative to the total weight of the support. The silicon carbide has a surface area of at least 5 m2/g. A method for preparing methyl methacrylate from methacrolein and methanol using the catalyst is also disclosed.
The present invention relates to a method for preparing a multiplicity of containers of paints or pre-paints from separate vessels containing an aqueous solution of a rheology modifier, optionally an aqueous dispersion of an opacifying pigment, an aqueous dispersion of polymer particles, and an aqueous dispersion of organic polymeric microspheres. The process of the present invention provides a simple and cost-effective way of preparing a wide variety of a large quantity of contained and finished paints at point-of-sale.
A polymeric composition includes 10 wt% to 80 wt% of a silane-grafted ethylene polymer based on a total weight of the polymeric composition. The silane-grafted ethylene polymer has a silane content of 0.40 mol% to 1.50 mol% based on a total moles of the silane-grafted ethylene polymer and the ethylene polymer used to make the silane-grafted ethylene polymer has a polar comonomer content of less than 15 wt% based on a total weight of the ethylene polymer. The polymeric composition also includes 10 wt% to 80 wt% of a flame-retardant filler based on a total weight of the polymeric composition.
H01B 7/295 - Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring by extremes of temperature or by flame using material resistant to flame
49.
RHEOLOGY MODIFIER AND AMINOSILANE WATERBORNE ADMIXTURE
The present invention is a composition comprising an aqueous admixture of a neutralized or partially neutralized aminosilane and an associative thickener, wherein the admixture has a pH of less than 10.2. The admixture is beneficial as an easy-to-use paint additive that provides stain removal, stain blocking, and corrosion resistance for coatings from low VOC paints.
The present invention relates to a waterborne composition comprising an aqueous dispersion of first and second multistage polymer particles, wherein each of the first and second polymer particles comprises a water-occluded core and a high Tg polymeric shell wherein the second multistage polymer particles further comprise a polymeric binder layer superposing the shell. The composition of the present invention is useful for reducing the load of TiO2 in paint formulations, while producing coatings with excellent hiding and scrub resistance.
A liquid laundry detergent formulation is provided, comprising: a liquid carrier; a cleaning surfactant; and a cleaning booster, wherein the cleaning booster is of Formula (I) (I) wherein x is 3 to 10; wherein y is 5 to 20; wherein z is 5 to 30; wherein x + y + z ? 18; wherein x ? z; wherein each R is a C7-9 alkyl group and wherein ? 75 wt% of the R groups are branched.
A method of making a liquid laundry detergent formulation is provided, comprising: providing a liquid carrier; providing a cleaning surfactant; and selecting a cleaning booster of Formula (I), wherein x is 3 to 10; wherein y is 5 to 20; wherein z is 5 to 30; wherein x + y + z ? 18; wherein x ? z; wherein each R is a C7-9 alkyl group, wherein ? 75 wt% of the R groups are branched; wherein the selected cleaning booster of Formula (I) is selected based its cleaning boosting properties; providing the selected cleaning booster of Formula (I); and combining the liquid carrier, the cleaning surfactant and the selected cleaning booster of Formula (I) to provide the liquid laundry detergent formulation.
The present invention relates to a process for preparing a blend of comprising an aqueous dispersion of polymer particles, a PMHS, an opacifying pigment, and an extender. The blend of the present invention is useful in exterior paint applications, especially where retention of color in the painted substrate is important.
The present invention relates to an aqueous dispersion of polymeric microspheres with a high surface Young's modulus and a relatively low core Young's modulus. The dispersion of the present invention is useful in paint formulations for providing improved hydrophobic stain resistance, for example, resistance to lipstick.
C08L 51/00 - Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
C09D 133/00 - Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, a; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
C09D 133/14 - Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing halogen, nitrogen, sulfur or oxygen atoms in addition to the carboxy oxygen
A fabric care composition is provided including water; a cleaning surfactant; a fabric softening silicone; and a deposition aid polymer, wherein the deposition aid polymer is a dextran polymer functionalized with quaternary ammonium moieties; wherein the deposition aid polymer enhances deposition of the fabric softening silicone from the fabric care composition onto a fabric.
The present invention relates to a composition comprising a polymer and cerium (III) carbonate. The composition is useful in coatings formulations that include pigments, dyes, or tints, or a combination thereof, to promote color retention and attenuate unwanted color formation in coatings formed from these formulations.
A catalyst comprising noble metal particles and titanium-containing particles. The noble metal particles and titanium-containing particles are disposed on an outer surface of a support. At least 20% by weight of the total weight of noble metal particles are adjacent to at least one titanium-containing particle. The noble metal particles have an average diameter of less than 15 nm, and the catalyst has an average diameter of at least 200 microns. A method for preparing methyl methacrylate from methacrolein and methanol using the catalyst is also disclosed.
The present invention relates to a method of preparing an aqueous dispersion of nanosized cerium (III) carbonate particles comprising the step of admixing in water a) a water-soluble ammonium cerium (III) salt, b) a water-soluble carbonate, and c) a capping ligand to form an aqueous dispersion of cerium (III) carbonate particles having a resultant z-average particle size is in the range of from 5 nm to 500 nm. The method is useful for the preparation of an additive that is useful in formulations that contain polymer, pigments, dyes, or tints, or a combination thereof, to promote color retention and attenuate unwanted color formation in coatings formed from these formulations.
The present invention relates to a composition comprising an aqueous dispersion of cerium (III) carbonate particles having a z-average particle size in the range of from 5 nm to 500 nm, which composition further comprises a capping ligand. The composition is useful as an additive in formulations that contain polymer, pigments, dyes, or tints, or a combination thereof, to promote color retention and attenuate unwanted color formation in coatings formed from these formulations.
The present invention is a method for preparing a aqueous dispersion of copolymer particles comprising structural units of a) an acrylate monomer; b) an acid monomer; and c) a siloxane acrylate monomer of formula (I) where R, R1, R2, Y and x are defined herein. The method also requires the use of special classes on anionic and nonionic surfactants as described herein. The aqueous dispersion prepared by the method of the present invention is useful in a variety of applications ranging from architectural coatings to personal care products.
C07F 7/08 - Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
C08F 2/26 - Emulsion polymerisation with the aid of emulsifying agents anionic
C08F 2/30 - Emulsion polymerisation with the aid of emulsifying agents non-ionic
C08F 230/08 - Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium, or a metal containing a metal containing silicon
61.
AQUEOUS DISPERSION OF ACRYLATE-SILOXANE COPOLYMER PARTICLES
The present invention is a composition comprising an aqueous dispersion of copolymer particles comprising structural units of a) an acrylate monomer; b) an acid monomer; and c) a siloxane-acrylate monomer of formula (I) where R, R1, R2, Y and x are defined herein. The composition, which also comprises a nonionic and anionic surfactant as described herein, is useful in a variety of applications ranging from architectural coatings to personal care products.
C08F 2/26 - Emulsion polymerisation with the aid of emulsifying agents anionic
C07F 7/08 - Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
C08F 2/30 - Emulsion polymerisation with the aid of emulsifying agents non-ionic
C08F 230/08 - Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium, or a metal containing a metal containing silicon
62.
MULTISTAGE EMULSION POLYMER AND PROCESS OF PREPARING THE SAME
A multistage emulsion polymer comprising a first polymer and a second polymer comprising structural units of a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic monomer at specific weight ratios of the first polymer to the second polymer and a Tg difference between the first and second polymers; the multistage emulsion polymer suitable for use in coating applications to provide coating films with improved dirt pick-up resistance without compromising film formation properties.
C08F 265/00 - Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of unsaturated monocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof as defined in group
C08F 220/18 - Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
C08F 226/06 - Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen
63.
AQUEOUS COATING COMPOSITION AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING THE SAME
A storage stable aqueous coating composition comprising a novel combination of an anionic acrylic polymer with a small amount of a specific acetoacetamide functional compound and providing coating films made therefrom with formaldehyde abatement property, yellowing resistance, and scrub resistance.
C09D 133/06 - Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
C08F 220/18 - Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
C08G 65/329 - Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds
C08G 65/331 - Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing oxygen
C08G 65/333 - Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing nitrogen
The present invention relates to a composition comprising an aqueous dispersion of multiphase polymer particles comprising first polymer particles having a Tg of less than 30 ºC and second polymer particles having a Tg in the range of from 100 ºC to 110 ºC, wherein the second polymer particles are phase separated from and occluded within the first polymer particles; wherein the number average molecular weight (Mn) of the multiphase polymer particles is in the range of from 9,000 to 25,000 g/mole; and wherein the second polymer particles comprise at least 95 weight percent methyl methacrylate. The composition of the present invention is useful in a formulation that can be used to prepare a water-resistant blister free LASD coating with little or no surface defects.
C08L 51/06 - Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to homopolymers or copolymers of aliphatic hydrocarbons containing only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
C09D 151/06 - Coating compositions based on graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers grafted on to homopolymers or copolymers of aliphatic hydrocarbons containing only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
A one-part room temperature vulcanisable (RTV) silicone composition containing a catalyst comprising (i) a titanate and/or zirconate and (ii) a metal carboxylate salt which cures to a silicone elastomer which may be used as a clear sealant which avoids discolouration and loss of adhesion upon aging.
The present invention relates to a process for preparing an aqueous dispersion of multiphase occluded polymer particles comprising the steps of a) contacting, under emulsion polymerization conditions, first monomers and a chain transfer agent to form an aqueous dispersion of first polymer particles having a Tg in the range of from -30 ºC to 30 ºC; then b) contacting the aqueous dispersion of first polymer particles with a second monomer under emulsion polymerization conditions to form an aqueous dispersion of second polymer particles occluded within the first polymer particles, wherein the first monomers a phosphorus acid monomer or a salt thereof; and the second monomer comprises at least 90 weight percent methyl methacrylate. The aqueous dispersion of occluded polymer particles arising from the process of the present invention is useful in a formulation that can be used to prepare a water-resistant blister free LASD coating.
A polyolefin formulation comprising constituents (A) to (E) in the following amounts: from 15.0 to 55.0 weight percent (wt%) of (A) a polypropylene homopolymer; from 77.9 to 30.0 wt% of (B) a poly(ethylene-co-1-alkene) copolymer; from 3.0 to 6.5 wt% of (C) an ethylene/propylene diblock copolymer; from 4.0 to 8.0 wt% of (D) a saturated-and-aromatic (C14-C60)hydrocarbon; and from 0.1 to 1.5 wt% of (E) an antioxidant; wherein the wt% of (B) divided by the wt% (A) is a mass ratio of from 5.0:1.0 to 0.50:1.0; and wherein the amounts of constituents (A), (B), and (C) total from 88.0 to 95.9 wt% of the polyolefin formulation; and wherein the amounts of constituents (A) to (E) total from 92.1 to 100.0 wt% of the polyolefin formulation.
H01B 3/44 - Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances waxes acrylic resins
The present invention relates to a composition comprising a mixture of a first and a second hydrophobically modified alkylene oxide polymer, wherein the first hydrophobically modified alkylene oxide polymer is endcapped with at least one first hydrophobic group functionalized with a secondary amine or a salt thereof, or a tertiary amine or a salt thereof; and wherein the second hydrophobically modified alkylene oxide polymer is endcapped with at least one second hydrophobic group, structure (I): where R1, R2, m, and n are as defined herein. The present invention also relates to a method for preparing the composition. The composition of the present invention provides an associative thickener with an excellent balance of as-is viscosity and temperature stability over a wide temperature range.
C08G 18/28 - Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
C08G 65/26 - Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds
C08G 65/331 - Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing oxygen
Embodiments relate a method of treating a water system that includes providing to the water system a fluorescent-tagged treatment polymer that is the reaction product of a mixture that includes at least one unsaturated monomer, at least one initiator with at least one reactive terminal group for reacting with the unsaturated monomer, and at least one fluorescent chain transfer agent, the at least one fluorescent chain transfer agent having a phosphorus-hydrogen or sulfur-hydrogen group connected to a polyaromatic hydrocarbon group having from two to ten rings, and the at least one fluorescent chain transfer agent being a chain transfer agent that controls final polymer molecular weight of the fluorescent-tagged treatment polymer and a fluorescent tag for the fluorescent-tagged treatment polymer.
C02F 5/10 - Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances
C02F 5/14 - Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances containing phosphorus
70.
AQUEOUS COMPOSITION OF ORGANIC POLYMERIC MICROSPHERES, BINDER PARTICLES, AND ION EXCHANGE RESIN
The present invention relates to a composition comprising an aqueous dispersion of a) polymer particles having a z- average particle size in the range of from 50 nm to 500 nm; b) anion exchange resin particles having a D50 median particle size in the range of from 0.1 ?m to 50 ?m; and c) polymeric organic microspheres having a D50 median particle size in the range of from 1 ?m to 20 ?m, wherein the weight-to-weight ratio of polymer particles to microspheres is in the range of from 0.5:1 to 20:1. The composition of the present invention is useful for paint compositions that form matte finishes with an excellent balance of stain blocking and stain removal properties.
C08L 33/06 - Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
C08L 25/18 - Homopolymers or copolymers of aromatic monomers containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen
C08L 101/00 - Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
C09D 125/18 - Homopolymers or copolymers of aromatic monomers containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen
C09D 133/06 - Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
71.
COMPOSITION OF A RHEOLOGY MODIFIER AND DIHALOHYDANTOIN
The present invention relates to an aqueous composition comprising a rheology modifier and 1-bromo-3-chloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin. The composition is useful for controlling viscosity in a paint formulation and contains a biocide that is efficacious and safe.
A process of stripping aqueous dispersion of polymeric beads with volatile organic compounds and an aqueous polymer composition obtained by the process.
The present invention is a composition comprising an aqueous dispersion of metal oxide pigment particles coated with an organosilane polymer comprising structural units of an alkyltrihydroxysilane or a salt thereof, a dialkyldihydroxysilane or a salt thereof, and an ancillary alkylsilane triol. The composition of the present invention provides hydrophobicity to pigment particles, thereby imparting water resistance, and allows for high loadings of pigment in water without increased viscosity. The dispersion is further useful for providing stain and corrosion resistance in coatings arising from paints.
A liquid laundry detergent formulation for household use is provided, comprising: a liquid carrier; a cleaning surfactant; and a cleaning booster of Formula (I) wherein each R1 is independently a chain of Formula (II) wherein each R2 is independently selected from the group consisting of a C1-8 alkyl group and a chain of Formula (II); wherein R3 and R4 are independently an aliphatic C3-12 alkanediyl group; wherein each R5 is independently selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen and a -C1-4 alkyl group; wherein n is an average of 0 to 8; wherein m is an average of 5 to 50; and wherein the cleaning booster has a weight average molecular weight of < 10,000 Daltons.
An aqueous polymer dispersion and an aqueous coating composition comprising such aqueous polymer dispersion that shows good F/T stability and satisfactory anti-clogging properties and provides coatings with good hydrophobic stain resistance.
The present invention relates to a composition comprising an aqueous dispersion of acrylate-siloxane copolymer particles comprising structural units of an acrylate monomer; an acid monomer; and a siloxane acrylate monomer of formula I: where R, R1, R2, Y and x are as defined herein. The composition has a high solids content, a low concentration of siloxane acrylate monomer and low coagulum levels. The composition is useful for forming coatings with improved hydrophobicity, stain resistance, and aesthetic/haptic properties compared with conventional all-acrylic compositions.
The present invention relates to a method for preparing an aqueous dispersion of acrylate-siloxane copolymer particles as described herein. The polymer particles comprise structural units of an acrylate monomer; an acid monomer; and a siloxane acrylate monomer of formula (I) : (I) where R, R1, R2, Y and x are as defined herein. The method provides an efficient way to prepare a high solids content aqueous dispersion of siloxane-acrylate hybrid copolymers with efficient incorporation of siloxane acrylate monomers, low residual monomer, and low generation of unwanted coagulum. The dispersion is useful for forming coatings with improved hydrophobicity, stain resistance, and aesthetic/haptic properties compared with conventional all-acrylic compositions.
C08F 220/18 - Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
C08F 230/08 - Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium, or a metal containing a metal containing silicon
C08L 33/08 - Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid esters
C08L 33/12 - Homopolymers or copolymers of methyl methacrylate
C08L 43/04 - Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing silicon
78.
BLEND OF POLYACRYLIC AND POLYVINYL ACETATE LATEXES
The present invention is a composition comprising a blend of a PVA based latex and an EA/MMA based polyacrylic latex. The composition of the present invention is useful in a paint formulation for providing a coating with superior scrub resistance over a formulation comprising a blend of a PVA based latex and a BA/MMA based polyacrylic latex.
A polyvinyl chloride (PVC) composition and a method for preparing a polymer composite article. The composition comprises (A) a mineral filler in an amount of from 47.5 to 75 wt.%. The composition also comprises (B) a PVC polymer in an amount of from 25 to less than 50 wt.%, wherein the amount of the (A) mineral filler is greater than the amount of the (B) PVC polymer. Further, the composition comprises (C) an organopolysiloxane in an amount of from greater than 0 to 5 wt.%; the (C) organopolysiloxane having at least one silicon-bonded hydroxyl group and a viscosity of from 1,000 to 60,000 mPas at 25°C. The ranges for components (A)-(C) are based on the total weight of components (A), (B) and (C) in the composition.
C04B 26/08 - Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing halogen
C08K 3/013 - Fillers, pigments or reinforcing additives
C04B 14/00 - Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
C04B 24/40 - Compounds containing silicon, titanium or zirconium
C08L 27/06 - Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
PVC COMPOSITION COMPRISING MINERAL FILLER AND VINYL-FUNCTIONAL POLYDIORGANOSILOXANE, POLYMER COMPOSITE ARTICLE FORMED THEREWITH, AND METHOD OF PREPARING THE SAME
A polyvinyl chloride (PVC) composition and a method for preparing a polymer composite article. The composition comprises (A) a mineral filler in an amount of from 7.5 to 75 wt.%. The composition also comprises (B) a polyvinyl chloride polymer in an amount of from 20 to 92 wt.%. Further, the composition comprises (C) a polydiorganosiloxane in an amount of from greater than 0 to 5 wt.%; the (C) polydiorganosiloxane being a compound of unit formula: (R2R'SiO1/2)a(R3SiO1/2)b(R2SiO2/2)c(RR'SiO2/2)d' where each R is an independently selected monovalent hydrocarbon group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms that is free of aliphatic unsaturation, each R' is an independently selected alkenyl group of 2 to 18 carbon atoms, subscript a is 0 to 2, subscript b is 0 to 2, a quantity (a + b) = 2, subscript c ? 0, subscript d ? 0, a quantity (a + d) ? 1, and a quantity (a + b + c + d) is sufficient to give the polydiorganosiloxane a viscosity of 2,000 mPa·s to 60,000 mPa·s at 25°C measured at 0.1 to 50 RPM on a Brookfield DV-III cone & plate viscometer with #CP-52 spindle. The ranges for components (A)-(C) are based on the total weight of components (A), (B) and (C) in the composition.
A polyvinyl chloride (PVC) composition and method for preparing polymer composite article. The composition comprises (A)mineral filler in an amount of from 7.5 to 75 wt.%. The composition also comprises (B) polyvinyl chloride polymer in an amount of from 20 to 92 wt.%. Further, the composition comprises (C) polydiorganosiloxane in an amount of from greater than 0 to 5 wt.%; the (C) polydiorganosiloxane being a compound of formula (I), where each R is independently selected monovalent hydrocarbon group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms free of aliphatic unsaturation, and subscript x has value sufficient to give the (C) polydiorganosiloxane a viscosity of greater than 350 mPas to 100,000 mPas measured at 25 °C at 0.1 RPM to 50 RPM on a Brookfield DV-III cone & plate viscometer with #CP-52 spindle. The ranges for components (A)-(C) are based on total weight of components (A), (B) and (C) in composition.
The present invention relates to a composition comprising a hydrophobically modified alkylene oxide polymer having a hydrophobic portion characterized by the following group: (see formula I) where R1 and x are as defined herein; and a) an aqueous dispersion of thermoplastic polymer particles imbibed with a thermosettable compound functionalized with structural units of an anti-agglomerating monomer; and/or b) a curing agent. The composition of the present invention is useful for improving Brookfield viscosity and sag resistance in coatings arising from, for example, 2-component acrylic-epoxy hybrid systems cured with a curing agent.
The present invention relates to a composition comprising an aqueous solution of a) a hydrophobically modified alkylene oxide polymer comprising a hydrophobic portion functionalized with a protonated secondary or tertiary amine or a quaternary ammonium salt and b) an acid and a salt thereof, which acid is phosphoric acid, nitrilotris(methylene)triphosphonic acid, hydrochloric acid, or sulfuric acid. The composition of the present invention is useful for the preparation of an associative thickener that can be stored for long periods, in the absence of ancillary biocides, without spoilage from biodeteriogenic attack.
Provided is an aqueous dispersion, comprising: (a) an emulsion polymer, (b) from 0.1% to 5.5% of an unsaturated siloxane selected from a linear siloxane, a cyclic siloxane, and mixtures thereof, and (c) from zero to 3% of a photocrosslinker, by weight based on the dry weight of the emulsion polymer. Also provided are a process of preparing the aqueous dispersion and an aqueous coating composition comprising the same.
C09D 133/00 - Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, a; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
A liquid applied, air and water barrier coating composition for use as a liquid, silicone -based air and water barrier, which is preferably vapour permeable for the construction industry, which silicone-based air and water barrier has a shelf-life of > 15 months. The composition comprises: (i) a crosslinked polysiloxane dispersion additionally comprising (c) a surfactant and (d) water; (?) one or more rheology modifiers in an amount of from 0.25 to 5 wt. % of the composition, (iii) an acidic pH stable colloidal silica in an amount of from 15 to 30 wt. % of the composition; and optionally (iv) one or more stabilizers·
A liquid applied, silicone-based air and water barrier composition and its use as a silicone-based air and water barrier, which is preferably vapour permeable for the construction industry, which liquid applied, silicone-based air and water barrier composition has a shelf-life of = 9 months. The composition comprises (i) a crosslinked polysiloxane dispersion (c) a surfactant and (d) water; (ii) a combination of rheology modifiers and at least one of the following ingredients: (iii) one or more fillers and/or (iv) one or more stabilizers.
A moisture curable composition capable of cure to an elastomeric body, the composition comprising (i) an organopolysiloxane having not less than two silicon-bonded hydroxyl or hydrolysable groups per molecule and a viscosity of from 1,000 to 75,000 mPa.s at 25oC, (ii) a siloxane and/or silane cross-linker (iii) an organosilicate resin comprising SiO4/2 (Q) siloxane units and R2 3SiO1/2 (M) siloxane units wherein each R2 is selected from hydrocarbon groups, -OH and/or alkoxy containing groups and which M groups are reactive with components (i) and/or (ii) and (iv) a condensation cure catalyst. The resin is used to reinforce the composition.
An aqueous dispersion comprising a multistage polymer comprising a first polymer and a second polymer that comprises structural units of an ethylenically unsaturated siloxane monomer, the multistage polymer comprising, by weight based on the weight of the multistage polymer, 4.5%or more of structual units of the ethylenically unsaturated siloxane monomer, and the coagulum content of the aqueous dispersion is less than 2,000 ppm after filtration through a 44 micron sieve.
C08F 220/18 - Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
C08F 230/08 - Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium, or a metal containing a metal containing silicon
C09D 133/08 - Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid esters
C09D 143/04 - Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing silicon
89.
AQUEOUS DISPERSION OF COPOLYMER PARTICLES OF VINYL ACETATE AND A CYCLIC KETENE ACETAL MONOMER
The present invention relates to a composition comprising an aqueous dispersion of copolymer particles comprising structural units of vinyl acetate, a cyclic ketene acetal monomer, and a monoethylenically unsaturated acid monomer, or a salt thereof; wherein the cyclic ketene acetal monomer is characterized by following structure: (see above formula) where n and the R groups are as defined herein. The composition of the present invention provides a water-borne dispersion that is substantially free of volatile organic solvents and that provides a readily degradable polymer that is useful, for example, in the manufacture of biodegradable packaging products.
C08L 31/04 - Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl acetate
C08J 3/05 - Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in aqueous media from solid polymers
C08L 29/14 - Homopolymers or copolymers of acetals or ketals obtained by polymerisation of unsaturated acetals or ketals or by after-treatment of polymers of unsaturated alcohols
C08L 33/24 - Homopolymers or copolymers of amides or imides
90.
PREPARATION OF AN AQUEOUS DISPERSION OF COPOLYMER PARTICLES OF VINYL ACETATE AND A CYCLIC KETENE ACETAL MONOMER
The present invention relates to a method comprising the steps of a) contacting under emulsion polymerization conditions vinyl acetate; a cyclic ketene acetal monomer; and a monoethylenically unsaturated acid monomer or a salt thereof; to form an aqueous dispersion of copolymer particles comprising structural units of vinyl acetate, the cyclic ketene acetal, and the monoethylenically unsaturated acid monomer or a salt thereof; wherein the cyclic ketene acetal monomer is characterized by following structure: where n and the R groups are as defined herein. The method of the present invention provides a water-borne dispersion that is substantially free of volatile organic solvents and that provides a readily degradable polymer that is useful, for example, in the manufacture of biodegradable packaging products.
C08L 29/14 - Homopolymers or copolymers of acetals or ketals obtained by polymerisation of unsaturated acetals or ketals or by after-treatment of polymers of unsaturated alcohols
C08L 33/24 - Homopolymers or copolymers of amides or imides
91.
AQUEOUS DISPERSION OF (METH)ACRYLIC POLYMER AND POLYSILSESQUIOXANE NANO PARTICLES
An aqueous dispersion containg (meth)acrylate polymer particles and substituted silsesquioxane-based particles dispersed in an aqueous carrier, wherein: (a) the substituted silsesquioxane-based particles have an volume-average size of 5 nanometers or more and at the same time less than 500 nanometers as determined by dynamic light scattering; and (b) the substituted silsesquioxane-based particles are substituted only with one or more than one moiety selected from a group consisting of alkyl, aryl, hydroxyl, trace amounts of alkoxy and combinations thereof and contain 50 mole-percent or less hydroxyl substitution in the form silanol functionalities relative to moles of substituted silsesquioxane-based particle as determined by infrared spectroscopy.
Iodine transfer radical polymerization of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer comprising (meth)acrylic acid, salt thereof, or combination thereof, in the presence of a radical polymerization initiator, an organoiodide, and a solvent, is a useful method for making (meth)acrylic acid polymers. The amounts of components utilized can be 2 to 100 equivalents of acrylic acid and 2 to 100 equivalents of sodium acrylate, both dissolved in water to form a 15 to 50 weight percent solution, based on the total weight of the acrylic acid, sodium acrylate, and water; 0.05 to 1 equivalent of an azo polymerization initiator, 1 equivalent of an organoiodide; and 0 to 3 equivalents of an iodide salt. (Meth)acrylic acid polymer solutions are made by these methods. The (meth)acrylic polymers are useful as dispersants.
A fire-resistant polyurethane composition and a fire-resistant product comprising the fire-resistant polyurethane composition. The fire-resistant polyurethane coating composition comprises: an aromatic isocyanate component, a polyol component, and an intumescent component; wherein the aromatic structure in the polyurethane backbone is =24wt%. The fire-resistant polyurethane composition could provide surprisingly good intumescent layer toughness as well as good insulation performance.
Reverse iodine transfer polymerization of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer comprising (meth)acrylic acid, salt thereof, or combination thereof, in the presence of a radical polymerization initiator, an oxidant, an iodide salt, and a solvent, is a useful method for making (meth)acrylic acid polymers. The amounts of components utilized can be 5 to 500 equivalents of the ethylenically unsaturated monomer comprising (meth)acrylic acid, salt thereof, or combination thereof, in the presence of 1 to 3 equivalents of the radical polymerization initiator, 0.2 to 1 equivalent of the oxidant, and 1 equivalent of the iodide salt. (Meth)acrylic acid polymer solutions are made by these methods. The (meth)acrylic polymers are useful as dispersants.
Disclosed is a method for inhibiting scale comprising adding to a fluid that causes scale formation a polycarboxylic acid or a salt thereof which has a star structure and at least 5 arms. Also, disclosed is a specific star polymer useful in scale inhibition which comprises a core based on 2,2'-[Oxybis(methylene)]bis[2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol] and 6 arms comprising linear polycarboxylic acids of degree of polymerization (DP) of the arm of at least 2 and in some embodiments up to 15 or more.
Provided is an aqueous dispersion comprising: based on the dry weight of the emulsion polymer, (A) an emulsion polymer with a Tg of -45°C or more comprising, structural units of a polymerizable surfactant; from 0.3% to 10% of structural units of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer carrying at least one functional group; from 3% to less than 30% of structural units of an alkyl ester of (meth) acrylic acid; and from 65% to 95% of structural units of an additional ethylenically unsaturated nonionic monomer, and (B) more than 1% by solids weight of a wax. Also provided are a method of preparing the aqueous dispersion and an aqueous coating composition comprising the aqueous dispersion.
C09D 133/02 - Homopolymers or copolymers of acids; Metal or ammonium salts thereof
C09D 133/00 - Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, a; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
99.
PAINT ROLLER COVER FOR MULTICOLOR PAINT, METHOD OF UNIFORMLY APPLYING MULTICOLOR PAINT AND METHOD OF QUANTIFYING UNIFORMITY OF PAINT APPLICATION
A paint roller cover for applying multi-color paint is described. The paint roller includes a foam having a surface groove, the foam has an average cell size of 0.3 to 5 mm. The groove have a depth of 1 to 15 millimeters. A method of characterizing the uniformity of paint applied to a surface is also described. Further, a method of uniformly applying multicolor paint is described.
B05C 1/08 - Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller
B05D 1/28 - Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by transfer from the surfaces of elements carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. brushes, pads, rollers
Disclosed herein is a method for inhibiting scale comprising adding to a fluid that causes scale formation a polycarboxylic acid having a polymer backbone and a plurality of branches from the polymer backbone.