An occurrence of leakage is prevented. An inkjet head jets ink. The inkjet head is provided with a head main body, a cooling pipe, a jet-side coupling member, and a cooling-side coupling member, wherein the head main body has a jet flow path through which the ink passes, the cooling pipe has a cooling flow path through which the ink passes as a cooling medium for cooling a drive circuit, the jet-side coupling member is coupled to the head main body, a jet-side branch path branches from an ink flow path into which the ink inflows from an outside of the inkjet head, or from which the ink outflows, the jet-side branch path is communicated with the jet flow path, the jet-side branch path is provided to the jet-side coupling member, and the cooling-side coupling member is coupled to the jet-side coupling member, and is provided with a cooling-side branch path which branches from the ink flow path, and which is communicated with the cooling flow path. The cooling-side coupling member has a coupling surface along one surface of the jet-side coupling member, and along a direction perpendicular to the cooling pipe.
A flow rate distribution of flow paths is controlled. An inkjet head jets ink. The inkjet head is provided with a head main body having a jet flow path through which the ink passes, a cooling pipe having a cooling flow path through which the ink passes as a cooling medium for cooling a drive circuit, and a throttle member for controlling a flow path resistance of the cooling flow path.
There are provided a head chip, a liquid jet head, a liquid jet recording device, and a method of manufacturing a head chip each capable of ensuring an inter-electrode distance of each of channels while achieving narrowing of a pitch of the channels. In the head chip according to an aspect of the present disclosure, an electrical conducting material removal area in which laser irradiation scars are formed throughout an entire area in an X direction of a portion located between a lower end opening of an ejection channel and a lower end opening of a non-ejection channel is disposed in a portion located between the lower end opening of the ejection channel and the lower end opening of the non-ejection channel in a lower surface of an actuator plate.
A cooling efficiency is increased. An inkjet head is provided with a head main body for jetting ink, a cooling pipe which has corrosion resistance to the ink, and through which the ink for cooling a drive circuit passes, and a cooling member which has higher thermal conductivity than that of the cooling pipe, in which at least a part of the cooling pipe is embedded, and which has recessed parts in at least a part of a portion surrounding the cooling pipe.
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
There are provided a drive board and so on capable of achieving reduction in size. A drive board according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is a board configured to output a drive signal to be applied to a liquid jet head having a plurality of nozzles, including a plurality of drive devices configured to generate the drive signal for jetting liquid from the nozzles. The plurality of nozzles is separated into a plurality of nozzle groups, and the plurality of drive devices is each configured to generate the drive signal to be applied to corresponding one or more of the nozzle groups. The plurality of drive devices and the plurality of nozzle groups are electrically coupled to each other, and the plurality of drive devices are arranged side by side along a predetermined direction.
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
6.
DRIVE CIRCUIT, LIQUID JET HEAD, AND LIQUID JET RECORDING DEVICE
There are provided a drive circuit and so on capable of controlling costs. A drive circuit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is a circuit configured to output a drive signal to be applied to a liquid jet head, including a waveform storage section configured to store a plurality of pieces of waveform configuration information, a waveform selection section which is configured to select one of the plurality of pieces of waveform configuration information stored in the waveform storage section and which is configured to output the waveform configuration information selected as selected waveform configuration information, and a signal generation section configured to generate the drive signal configured to jet liquid based on the selected waveform configuration information output from the waveform selection section and an image datum input from an outside of the liquid jet head. The waveform selection section selects the selected waveform configuration information from the plurality of pieces of waveform configuration information using one of a first configuration signal set in advance, and a second configuration signal defined by an additional data signal included in the image datum.
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
There are provided a liquid jet head and so on capable of enhancing the reliability. A liquid jet head according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a jet section configured to jet liquid, at least one drive circuit configured to output a drive signal used to jet the liquid to the jet section, a differential input line configured to transmit data from an outside of the liquid jet head toward the drive circuit, a differential output line configured to transmit data from the drive circuit toward the outside of the liquid jet head, a coupling part which is arranged between the outside of the liquid jet head and the drive circuit, and to which the differential input line and the differential output line are individually coupled, and a detection circuit configured to perform detection of a coupling state in the coupling part using a transmission signal in at least one of the differential output line and the differential input line.
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
8.
HEAD CHIP, LIQUID JET HEAD, AND LIQUID JET RECORDING DEVICE
A head chip, a liquid jet head, and a liquid jet recording device each capable of inhibiting mechanical crosstalk, and exerting a desired jet performance are provided. The head chip according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes a flow channel member having a plurality of pressure chambers containing liquid, an actuator plate which is stacked on the flow channel member in a state of being opposed in a first direction to the pressure chambers, and a drive electrode which is formed on a surface of the actuator plate, the surface facing to the first direction, and which is configured to deform the actuator plate in the first direction to change a volume of at least one of the pressure chambers. A dividing groove which is configured to zone the actuator plate between the pressure chambers adjacent to each other is formed in a portion of the actuator plate, the portion being located between the pressure chambers adjacent to each other when viewed from the first direction.
A head chip, a liquid jet head, and a liquid jet recording device each capable of increasing pressure generated while achieving power saving are provided. The head chip according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes a flow channel member, an actuator plate, and drive electrodes. The drive electrodes include a first electrode disposed on a first surface of the actuator plate so as to overlap one of a pressure chamber and a partition wall when viewed from a first direction, a second electrode which is disposed on the first surface of the actuator plate so as to be adjacent to the first electrode, and which generates a potential difference from the first electrode, and a first opposed electrode which is individually disposed on a second surface of the actuator plate at a position opposed to the first electrode, and which generates a potential difference from the first electrode.
There are provided a liquid jet head and a liquid jet recording device each capable of obtaining a stable ejection performance. An inkjet head includes a head chip provided with a plurality of ejection channels sequentially arranged from a +X direction toward a -X direction in an X direction, and configured to jet ink located inside the ejection channels, a flow channel member which is provided with a guide flow channel for guiding the ink from the +X direction toward the -X direction in the X direction, and in which the guide flow channel is coupled to each of the ejection channels, and a board unit on which a plurality of drive ICs arranged along the X direction is mounted, and which is thermally coupled to the flow channel member, wherein the flow channel member is provided with a cooling flow channel which guides the ink from the -X direction toward the +X direction in the X direction so as to cool the plurality of drive ICs.
A head chip, a liquid jet head, and a liquid jet recording device each capable of achieving a reduction in size and an increase in nozzle density are provided. The head chip according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes a flow channel member having a flow channel formation area including a flow channel through which liquid flows, and a pressure chamber which is communicated with the flow channel, and in which the liquid is contained, an actuator plate which is stacked on the flow channel member in a state of being opposed to the pressure chamber in a first direction, a drive electrode which is formed on a surface facing to the first direction in the actuator plate, and which is configured to deform the actuator plate in the first direction so as to change a volume of the pressure chamber, and a pad which is formed on a pad formation surface, and which is coupled to the drive electrode, and on which external wiring is mounted, wherein the pad formation surface is an area overlapping the flow channel formation area when viewed from the first direction, and the pad formation surface is disposed so as to face to an opposite side in the first direction to the flow channel member.
A head chip, a liquid jet head, and a liquid jet recording device each capable of increasing pressure generated while achieving power saving are provided. The head chip according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes a flow channel member having a pressure chamber containing liquid, an actuator plate which is stacked on the flow channel member in a state of being opposed to the pressure chamber in a first direction, a drive electrode which is formed on a surface facing to the first direction in the actuator plate, and which is configured to deform the actuator plate in the first direction to change a volume of the pressure chamber, and a non-drive member which is stacked at an opposite side to the flow channel member across the actuator plate in the first direction, and which is configured to limit a displacement of the actuator plate toward an opposite side to the flow channel member in the first direction.
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
13.
JET PARAMETER GENERATION SYSTEM, METHOD OF GENERATING JET PARAMETER, AND NON-TRANSITORY COMPUTER-READABLE STORAGE MEDIUM STORING PROGRAM OF GENERATING JET PARAMETER
A jet parameter generation system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a data acquisition section, and a parameter generation section for generating a predetermined jet parameter, using a predetermined analytical method of taking a predetermined input parameter as an explanatory variable and taking a predetermined jet parameter as an objective variable. The parameter generation section determines which one of a first standard for setting a voltage value with which a drop volume of the liquid to be a reference is obtained and a second standard for setting a voltage value with which an ejection speed of the liquid to be a reference is obtained is to be selected, selects a first explanatory variable group when determining to select the first standard, while selecting a second explanatory variable group when determined to select the second standard, and uses the predetermined analytical method using just selected one of the first explanatory variable group and the second explanatory variable group to thereby generate the predetermined jet parameter.
The area necessary to install the liquid jet head to be positioned by a positioning mechanism is reduced. An inkjet head is provided with a head main body for jetting ink, a base member which supports the head main body, and is installed on an installation surface of a carriage, and a positioning mechanism which adjusts a position of the base member in a direction along the installation surface with respect to a positioning pin disposed on the installation surface, wherein the positioning mechanism is supported by the base member, and at least a part of the positioning mechanism is arranged inside an outer shape of the base member in a plan view of the installation surface viewed from a vertical direction thereof.
A liquid jet head is accurately positioned to a head installation part of a liquid jet recording device. A positioning structure includes a positioning pin provided to a carriage, and a positioning mechanism provided to an inkjet head, wherein the positioning mechanism includes a contact member having contact with the positioning pin, and a displacement mechanism for displacing the contact member along a displacement axis extending in an oblique direction crossing a direction perpendicular to an installation surface of head installation part, and a contact part of the positioning pin is formed to have a curved surface shape taking a first intersecting axis crossing the installation surface as a central axis, and a contact part of the contact member is formed to have a curved surface shape taking a second intersecting axis as a central axis, the second intersecting axis crossing an imaginary plane including a displacement axis and a vertical axis (the first intersecting axis) extending in a direction perpendicular to the installation surface, and the second intersecting axis being nonparallel to the first intersecting axis.
A head chip, a liquid jet head, a liquid jet recording device, and a method of manufacturing a head chip each capable of ensuring the tolerance of the displacement between nozzle holes and communication holes while ensuring the bonding area between an actuator plate and an intermediate plate are provided. The head chip according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes an actuator plate, a nozzle plate disposed so as to be opposed to the actuator plate, and an intermediate plate disposed between the actuator plate and the nozzle plate. The communication holes each include a groove part having a lower-side opening part opening toward the nozzle hole, and a penetrating part having an upper-side opening part opening toward an ejection channel. A dimension in the X direction in the upper-side opening part is larger than a dimension in the X direction in the upper-side opening part, and a dimension in the X direction in the upper-side opening part is no larger than a dimension in the X direction of the channel opening part opening on a channel opening surface of the ejection channel.
A head chip prevented from deteriorating in printing quality is provided. The head chip is provided with an intermediate plate which has a plurality of columns of communication hole groups for each channel column, the communication hole group having communication holes individually communicated with ejection channels of an actuator plate and arranged in a line in an X direction. The communication holes adjacent to each other in the X direction are arranged so as to be shifted in a Y direction from each other. The intermediate plate is provided with a non-penetrating groove closed by a nozzle plate, and a penetrating hole communicated with the non-penetrating groove, and communicated with an outside of the head chip through a non-ejection channel. A part of the non-penetrating groove is located in an inter-communication hole region. A minimum gap in the X direction between an opening edge of the communication hole and the non-penetrating groove in the inter-communication hole region is larger than a minimum gap in the X direction between the opening edge of the communication hole and the non-ejection channel.
There is provided a cleaning device for a liquid jet head which can efficiently clean a jet plate attached with a guard member while preventing cleaning liquid from being leaked along an opening of the guard member. The cleaning device for the inkjet head includes a holder moving relatively to the inkjet head, wherein the holder includes a jet section for jetting the cleaning liquid toward a nozzle guard of the inkjet head, a wipe part which has a width in a width direction perpendicular to a moving direction of the holder smaller than a width of an opening of the nozzle guard, and which wipes a nozzle plate due to a movement of the holder, a first suction section disposed ahead of the jet section and the wipe part in the moving direction of the holder, and a second suction section disposed posterior to the jet section and the wipe part in the moving direction of the holder.
There is provided a drive board a manufacturing cost of which can be reduced while enhancing a liquid ejection performance. The drive board according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is a drive board which is applied to a liquid jet head, and outputs a drive signal to a jet section, and includes a first wiring layer and a second wiring layer opposed to each other along a direction perpendicular to a board surface, at least one drive device which is mounted on the first wiring layer, and is configured to generate the drive signal, a first power supply wiring line which is arranged in the first wiring layer, and is a wiring line configured to supply drive power toward the drive device, a differential line which is arranged in the first wiring layer, and is a line configured to transmit a differential signal toward the drive device, and a second power supply wiring line which is arranged in the second wiring layer, which is electrically coupled to the first power supply wiring line via a first through hole, and is opposed to a first area in the differential line. A wiring width in the second power supply wiring line is larger than a line width of the first area in the differential line.
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
20.
Head chip, liquid jet head, and liquid jet recording device
There are provided a head chip, a liquid jet head, and a liquid jet recording device each capable of ensuring sufficient ejection pressure. The head chip according to an aspect of the present disclosure is provided with an actuator plate provided with first ejection channels and second ejection channels, and a feedback plate disposed on a lower end surface of the actuator plate. The first ejection channels are each surrounded by a pair of upstream drive walls opposed to each other in an X direction. The second ejection channels are each surrounded by a pair of downstream drive walls opposed to each other in the X direction.
There are provided a head chip, a liquid jet head, and a liquid jet recording device each capable of ensuring an electrical reliability, and enhancing the durability. The head chip according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes an actuator plate having ejection channels and non-ejection channels extending in a Z direction and arranged alternately in an X direction, and a nozzle plate which has nozzle holes respectively communicated with the ejection channels, and faces the actuator plate. The non-ejection channels are terminated at positions separated from a lower end surface of the actuator plate. The ejection channels open on a lower end surface of the actuator plate.
There are provided a characteristic table generation system and so on capable of enhancing the convenience of the user. The characteristic table generation system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is a system for generating a predictive voltage characteristic table for defining a predictive characteristic curve, the system including a data acquisition section configured to obtain a measured viscosity characteristic table defining a measured characteristic curve between viscosity and temperature of the liquid, and a predetermined parameter separately, as input data, a conversion coefficient generation section configured to generate a conversion coefficient used when performing a conversion process from the measured characteristic curve into the predictive characteristic curve based on the predetermined parameter using a first analytical method as a predetermined analytical method which takes the predetermined parameter as an explanatory variable, and which takes the conversion coefficient as an objective variable, and a table generation section configured to perform the conversion process using the measured viscosity characteristic table and the conversion coefficient generated by the conversion coefficient generation section to thereby generate the predictive voltage characteristic table.
The head chip includes an actuator plate having ejection channels and non-ejection channels extending in a Y direction and arranged alternately in an X direction, an intermediate plate overlapped with the actuator plate in a Z direction, and provided with communication holes communicated with the ejection channels and through holes communicated with the non-ejection channels, and a nozzle plate overlapped with the intermediate plate in the Z direction in a state of closing the through holes, and provided with nozzle holes which are communicated with the communication holes, jet liquid contained in the ejection channels, and are formed at positions corresponding to the ejection channels. The non-ejection channels are communicated with an outside of the head chip. The through holes are each disposed at an inner side in the X direction of the inner surfaces extending in the Y direction of the non-ejection channel viewed from the Z direction.
The trouble of removing a protective film such as a poly-paraxylene film from the part not requiring the protective film is reduced. A method of manufacturing a head chip according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes a substrate preparation step of preparing an actuator plate substrate having a jet channel communicated with a nozzle hole configured to jet ink, and a non-jet channel which does not jet the ink, and a protective film formation step of forming a protective film configured to protect a common electrode formed on an inner surface of the jet channel from the ink in a state in which the jet channel is exposed and the non-jet channel is covered after the substrate preparation step.
There are provided a head chip, a liquid jet head, a liquid jet recording device, and a method of manufacturing the head chip each capable of preventing the short circuit of electrodes by ink to maintain an excellent ejection performance over a long period of time. The head chip according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes an actuator plate, a cover plate, and an intermediate plate. In the actuator plate, open apertures which communicate an inside and an outside of a non-ejection channel with each other are formed in both end portions of the non-ejection channel in a Y direction. In the actuator plate, open apertures which communicate an inside and an outside of a non-ejection channel with each other are formed in both end portions of the non-ejection channel in the Y direction.
A liquid jet head and so on capable of enhancing the convenience while improving the performance are provided. The liquid jet head according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a jet section configured to jet liquid, at least one drive device which applies a drive signal having a predetermined drive waveform to the jet section to thereby cause the jet section to jet the liquid, and a waveform setting section configured to generate regular waveform configuration information for setting the drive waveform based on simplified waveform configuration information supplied from an outside of the liquid jet head. The waveform setting section converts the simplified waveform configuration information including at least one type of reference potential value set along a time axis into the regular waveform configuration information including a plurality of types of power supply potential values set for each of the reference potential values to thereby generate the regular waveform configuration information based on the simplified waveform configuration information.
B41J 29/38 - Drives, motors, controls, or automatic cut-off devices for the entire printing mechanism
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
There are provided a liquid jet head and so on capable of enhancing the convenience. The liquid jet head according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a jet section, a plurality of drive boards, at least one drive device, a waveform setting section, a control switch section, an external control line in which first control communication is performed, an internal control line in which second control communication is performed, and a plurality of drive control lines in which third control communication is individually performed. The waveform setting section generates second waveform configuration information for setting the drive waveform based on first waveform configuration information transmitted from the outside of the liquid jet head using the first control communication. The control switch section performs control switch between a transmission control action and a blocking control action when transmitting the second waveform configuration information, which is transmitted from the waveform setting section using the second control communication, to the drive device using the third control communication.
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
A liquid jet head and so on capable of reducing both of a manufacturing cost and power consumption are provided. The liquid jet head according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is provided with a jet section and at least one drive board. The drive board is provided with a first input terminal and a second input terminal, a plurality of drive devices, a plurality of transmission lines, and a plurality of terminal resistors. The drive devices each have a first input/output section and a second input/output section. The plurality of drive devices include a first drive device and a second drive device. The plurality of transmission lines include a first transmission line, a second transmission line, and at least one third transmission line. The plurality of termination resistors include a first termination resistor, a second termination resistor, and a third termination resistor.
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
29.
Liquid jet head having high and low rigidity support parts
A stress caused in an actuator member with respect to input or output of heat is reduced. There is provided a liquid jet head including an actuator member having a pressure chamber, a low rigidity support part which is disposed at one side with respect to the actuator member, and is coupled to the actuator member, and a high rigidity support part which is disposed at the other side opposite to the one side with respect to the actuator member, and is coupled to the actuator member. The high rigidity support part has a high rigidity part which includes a head constituent member of the liquid jet head higher in linear expansion coefficient and Young's modulus than the actuator member, and which reduces a thermal deformation of the high rigidity support part in a direction of extension or contraction of the actuator member with respect to input or output of heat to or from the liquid jet head to be smaller than a thermal deformation exhibited in the direction of the extension or the contraction by the head constituent member with respect to the input or the output of the heat. The low rigidity support part is lower in rigidity in the direction of the extension or the contraction than the actuator member.
Isolation between electrodes is ensured to enhance resistance to a liquid. A conductive film is provided to a surface of a piezoelectric substrate, and laser processing is performed in a groove extending direction on the conductive film between a first groove and a second groove provided to the piezoelectric substrate to thereby form a laser processing area where the conductive film is removed to the surface of the piezoelectric substrate between the first groove and the second groove. In forming the laser processing area, an irradiation operation with a laser is performed along a plurality of laser processing lines extending in the groove extending direction. Further, the irradiation operation with the laser is performed a plurality of times for each of the laser processing lines, and the irradiation operations with the laser performed along the same laser processing line of the plurality of laser processing lines are performed at a time interval from when ending a previous irradiation operation with the laser to when starting a subsequent irradiation operation with the laser.
There are provided a head chip and so on capable of improving the print image quality. The head chip according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is provided with an actuator plate having a plurality of ejection grooves and a nozzle plate having a plurality of nozzle holes individually communicated with the plurality of ejection grooves. The plurality of ejection grooves is arranged side by side so as to at least partially overlap each other along a predetermined direction. Further, the nozzle holes adjacent to each other along the predetermined direction out of the plurality of nozzle holes are arranged so as to be shifted from each other along an extending direction of the ejection grooves in the nozzle plate.
There are provided a head chip and so on capable of improving the print image quality while suppressing the manufacturing cost. The head chip according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes an actuator plate having a plurality of ejection grooves, a nozzle plate having a plurality of nozzle holes, and a cover plate having a first through hole, a second through hole, and a wall part. The plurality of nozzle holes includes a plurality of first nozzle holes arranged so as to be shifted toward the first through hole, and a plurality of second nozzle holes arranged so as to be shifted toward the second through hole. In a first ejection groove communicated with the first nozzle hole, a first cross-sectional area of a part communicated with the first through hole is smaller than a second cross-sectional area of a part communicated with the second through hole. In a second ejection groove communicated with the second nozzle hole, the second cross-sectional area is smaller than the first cross-sectional area. A first expansion flow channel part is formed in the vicinity of the first nozzle hole, and a second expansion flow channel part is formed in the vicinity of the second nozzle hole. A central position of the first expansion flow channel part coincides with a first central position of the first nozzle hole, or is shifted toward the first through hole. A central position of the second expansion flow channel part coincides with a second central position of the second nozzle hole, or is shifted toward the second through hole.
There is provided a head chip and so on capable of achieving the reduction in power consumption and the improvement in print image quality while suppressing the manufacturing cost of the head chip. The head chip according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes an actuator plate having a plurality of ejection grooves and a plurality of electrodes, a nozzle plate having a plurality of nozzle holes, and a cover plate having a wall part, a first through hole, and a second through hole. The plurality of nozzle holes includes a plurality of first nozzle holes arranged so as to be shifted toward the first through hole, and a plurality of second nozzle holes arranged so as to be shifted toward the second through hole. In a first ejection groove communicated with the first nozzle hole, a first cross-sectional area of a part communicated with the first through hole is smaller than a second cross-sectional area of a part communicated with the second through hole. Positions of both ends of the electrode along the extending direction of the ejection grooves are each aligned in the plurality of electrodes along a predetermined direction.
There are provided a liquid jet head and so on capable of ensuring the ejection stability of the liquid even when jetting the liquid high in viscosity irrespective of the structure of the liquid jet head. The liquid jet head according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a plurality of nozzles, an actuator having a plurality of pressure chambers, and a drive section for applying a drive signal to the actuator. The plurality of pulses in the drive signal include at least one first pulse configured to expand the volume of the pressure chamber, and at least one second pulse configured to contract the volume of the pressure chamber, and the pressure in the pressure chamber changes with time including a plurality of extremal values in one cycle. First timing as expansion start timing of the volume of the pressure chamber by the first pulse and second timing as contraction start timing of the volume of the pressure chamber by the second pulse are adjacent to each other, and both of the first timing and the second timing are located in a period between two consecutive extremal values of the plurality of extremal values.
B41J 29/38 - Drives, motors, controls, or automatic cut-off devices for the entire printing mechanism
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
An alignment of jet holes of a liquid jet head is smoothly performed. A liquid jet head according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a nozzle section having a jet hole for liquid, a support member configured to support the nozzle section, and a position adjustment mechanism configured to adjust a position of the jet hole with respect to a carriage. The position adjustment mechanism includes a reference member a position of which with respect to the carriage is fixable, a position adjustment member which is coupled to the support member, and is configured to push the reference member to change a relative distance with respect to the reference member to thereby displace the support member on the carriage, and an intermediary member intervening between the reference member and the position adjustment member. The intermediary member is attached to either one of the reference member and the position adjustment member to form a first pressure-receiving surface facing to a displacement direction of the support member, and the other of the reference member and the position adjustment member has contact with the first pressure-receiving surface.
A liquid jet head and a liquid jet recording device capable of reducing the installation area of the liquid jet head are provided. The liquid jet head according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is to be installed in a carriage of the liquid jet recording device. The liquid jet head includes a jet section provided with a nozzle hole configured to jet liquid, a support member configured to support the jet section, and provided with a hole part including a through hole penetrating in a jet direction of the liquid, a biasing member disposed in the hole part, and configured to bias the support member toward the carriage, and a biased member which is disposed at a predetermined position with respect to the carriage, and is biased in the hole part by the biasing member to thereby set a position of the nozzle hole with respect to the carriage.
There are provided a liquid ejecting head and a liquid-ejecting recording apparatus in which it is possible to improve convenience. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a liquid ejecting head includes an ejecting section including a plurality of nozzles for ejecting liquid, a driving circuit that drives the ejecting section based on a printing driving signal to eject the liquid from the nozzles, a power supply path connected to the driving circuit, a detection section that acquires measurement data based on a detection result of a current flowing on the power supply path, and an arithmetic operation section that performs both an inspection of a state of the ejecting section based on the measurement data obtained by the detection section and acquisition of a parameter for ejection of the liquid.
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
An embodiment of the present disclosure is a driving circuit for ejecting liquid from a plurality of nozzles in an ejecting section in a liquid ejecting head. The driving circuit includes a first signal generation section that generates a printing driving signal for ejecting the liquid from the nozzles, a second signal generation section that generates an inspection driving signal for inspecting a state of the ejecting section, and a control section that controls the first signal generation section and the second signal generation section so as to exclusively output one of the printing driving signal and the inspection driving signal to the ejecting section.
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
39.
Head chip, liquid jet head, and liquid jet recording device
A head chip capable of suppressing the degradation of the reliability, and a liquid jet head and a liquid jet recording device using the head chip are provided. The head chip includes an actuator plate having a plurality of ejection channels respectively communicated with nozzle holes and electrodes disposed on inner walls of the respective ejection channels, a bonded plate to be bonded to the actuator plate, and having a liquid contact surface which liquid entered the ejection channels has contact with, an adhesive layer disposed between the bonded plate and the actuator plate, and adapted to bond the bonded plate and the actuator plate to each other, and a protective film adapted to cover continuously from inner walls of the respective ejection channels to at least a part of the liquid contact surface via an end surface of the adhesive layer exposed on the ejection channel side.
There are provided a head chip and a method of manufacturing the same, a liquid jet head, and a liquid jet recording device each capable of suppressing a stray capacitance to improve the image quality. The head chip according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is a head chip having an actuator plate adapted to apply pressure to liquid to jet the liquid. The actuator plate includes an obverse surface and a reverse surface, a channel extending in a predetermined direction and having a first opening provided to the obverse surface and a second opening which is provided to the reverse surface and is shorter in length in the predetermined direction than the first opening, and an electrode having an obverse surface side part disposed on a sidewall of the channel on the first opening side, and a reverse surface side part which is disposed on the sidewall closer to the second opening than the obverse surface side part and is one of equal to and larger than the obverse surface side part in size in the predetermined direction.
A liquid jet head chip capable of exerting a stable ejection performance is provided. The liquid jet head chip is provided with an actuator plate and an electrode. The actuator plate has an obverse surface, a reverse surface, and two or more ejection channels which penetrate the actuator plate in a thickness direction from the obverse surface toward the reverse surface, which are disposed so as to be adjacent to each other at intervals in a first direction perpendicular to the thickness direction, and which are disposed so as to extend in a second direction perpendicular to both of the thickness direction and the first direction. The electrode is disposed on an inner surface of the ejection channel, and includes a first electrode part covering the inner surface of the ejection channel continuously from the obverse surface toward the reverse surface, and a second electrode part covering the inner surface of the ejection channel continuously from the reverse surface toward the obverse surface, and overlapping at least a part of the first electrode part.
A head chip, liquid jet head, and liquid jet recording device are described. An actuator plate is adapted to apply pressure to the liquid, and includes a first surface, and a second surface facing to an opposite side to the first surface, ejection channels and non-ejection channels which have an opening on the first and/or second surface and are alternately arranged to be separated from each other, a common electrode disposed on a sidewall of the ejection channel, an individual electrode electrically separated from the common electrode and disposed on a sidewall of the non-ejection channel, a common electrode pad disposed on the first surface and adapted to electrically connect the common electrode and a wiring board to each other, and a bypass interconnection adapted to electrically connect the individual electrodes in the non-ejection channels adjacent to each other and failing to be exposed on the first surface.
There are provided a method of manufacturing a head chip capable of suppressing the occurrence of the failure in the process of forming the actuator plate to thereby increase the yield ratio, and a method of manufacturing a liquid jet head using the above method of manufacturing a head chip. The method of manufacturing a head chip according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is a method of manufacturing a head chip having an actuator plate adapted to apply pressure to liquid so as to jet the liquid. Forming the actuator plate includes forming a plurality of grooves on a surface of a piezoelectric substrate having one end and the other end so as to extend from the one end side toward the other end side, forming a conductive film on the surface of the piezoelectric substrate provided with the plurality of grooves, forming a laser processing area in the conductive film between the grooves adjacent to each other by performing laser processing from a start point on the one end side of the piezoelectric substrate to an end point on the other end side, and forming a surface removal area in at least a part including the start point and the end point out of the surface of the piezoelectric substrate by performing surface removal processing in a direction crossing the direction in which the laser processing is performed.
There is provided a liquid jet head and a liquid jet recording device capable of increasing available ink types. The liquid jet head according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is provided with an actuator plate having a plurality of ejection grooves, a nozzle plate having nozzle holes communicated with the ejection grooves, and a nozzle guard having a rib adapted to support the nozzle plate, and a communication hole adapted to communicate each of the first nozzle holes and an outside with each other. The rib has contact with the nozzle plate at a position which fails to be opposed to an opening on the nozzle plate side of each of the ejection grooves.
A liquid jet head includes a plurality of nozzles adapted to jet liquid, a piezoelectric actuator having a plurality of pressure chambers communicated individually with the nozzles and each filled with the liquid, and adapted to change a capacity of each of the pressure chambers, and a control section adapted to apply at least one pulse signal to the piezoelectric actuator to thereby expand and contract the capacity of the pressure chambers to jet the liquid filling the pressure chamber. The pressure chambers adjacent to each other of the plurality of the pressure chambers are set so as to belong to a plurality of groups different from each other. The control section makes the pulse signals different in timing between the plurality of groups and sets a shift amount of the timing in the pulse signals between the respective groups.
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
Provided herein are a jet hole plate, a liquid jet head, a liquid jet recording apparatus, and a method for manufacturing a jet hole plate that can achieve a long life. A jet hole plate according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is a jet hole plate for use in a liquid jet head. The jet hole plate includes a metal substrate having provided therein a plurality of jet holes. The metal substrate has a principal surface having outlets for the jet holes. The principal surface has a surface roughness (arithmetic mean roughness Ra) that is smaller in outlet edge regions of the jet holes than in surrounding regions around the outlet edge regions.
Provided herein are a jet hole plate, a liquid jet head, and a liquid jet recording apparatus that can achieve a long life. A jet hole plate according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is a jet hole plate for use in a liquid jet head. The jet hole plate includes a metal substrate provided with a plurality of jet holes. In the metal substrate, an average crystal grain size in outlet edges of the jet holes is smaller than that in surrounding regions around the outlet edges.
There are provided a head chip, a liquid jet head, and a liquid jet recording device capable of improving the ejection stability. The head chip according to an embodiment of the disclosure includes an actuator plate having a plurality of ejection grooves each filled with liquid, a nozzle plate having a plurality of nozzle holes individually communicated with the plurality of ejection grooves, and a cover plate having a through hole through which the liquid flows into and/or from the ejection groove, and a wall part adapted to cover the ejection groove. A flow channel of the liquid in a part adapted to communicate the through hole and the ejection groove with each other includes a principal flow channel section, and an expanded flow channel section provided to the wall part, and adapted to increase a cross-sectional area of the flow channel.
A head chip, a liquid jet head, and a liquid jet recording device capable of achieving the miniaturization while enhancing the reliability are provided. The head chip according to an embodiment of the disclosure includes an actuator plate having a plurality of ejection grooves arranged side by side in a first direction, a plurality of non-ejection grooves arranged side by side along the first direction, and individual electrodes respectively formed in the plurality of non-ejection grooves, a nozzle plate having a plurality of nozzle holes individually communicated with the plurality of ejection grooves, and a cover plate adapted to cover the actuator plate. The cover plate has interconnection connecting sections respectively disposed in end part areas along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and adapted to electrically connect a plurality of individual interconnections electrically connected to the individual electrodes to an interconnection board outside the head chip. The plurality of individual interconnections in the interconnection connecting section has a bend part extending in an oblique direction crossing the second direction so as to circumvent a predetermined obstacle. A connection area between the plurality of individual interconnections and the interconnection board in the interconnection connecting section is an area including the bend part.
There are provided a head chip, a liquid jet head, and a liquid jet recording device capable of enhancing the reliability. The head chip according to an embodiment of the disclosure is a head chip adapted to jet liquid including an actuator plate having a plurality of ejection grooves arranged side by side along a first direction, and extending in a second direction crossing the first direction, a plurality of common electrodes formed on respective inner surfaces of the plurality of ejection grooves, and a commonalization interconnection adapted to electrically connect the plurality of common electrodes to each other, and a nozzle plate having a plurality of nozzle holes individually communicated with the plurality of ejection grooves.
There are provided a head chip, a liquid jet head, and a liquid jet recording device capable of enhancing the reliability. The head chip according to an embodiment of the disclosure is a head chip adapted to jet liquid including an actuator plate having a plurality of ejection grooves and a plurality of non-ejection grooves alternately arranged in parallel to each other along a first direction and each extending in a second direction crossing the first direction, and a nozzle plate having a plurality of nozzle holes individually communicated with the plurality of ejection grooves, and to be bonded to the actuator plate. The non-ejection grooves each partially open in a bonding surface of the actuator plate with the nozzle plate.
There are provided a liquid jet head and a liquid jet recording device capable of enhancing the reliability. A liquid jet head according to an embodiment of the disclosure includes a liquid jet section from which liquid is jetted, an electronic control section electrically connected to the liquid jet section, a main protective member adapted to cover a periphery of the electronic control section, a connection section attached to the electronic control section and adapted to electrically connect an outside of the liquid jet head and the electronic control section to each other, and a connection section protective member configured so as to make a state transition between a protection state of covering the connection section and an exposure state of exposing the connection section.
B41J 2/04 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
A liquid jet head and a liquid jet recording device capable of accurately detecting the temperature of the ink are provided. A liquid jet head according to an embodiment of the disclosure includes a flow channel member provided with a flow channel of a liquid, and having a high heat conduction part disposed so as to have contact with the liquid flowing inside the flow channel, and a low heat conduction part having lower thermal conductivity than thermal conductivity of the high heat conduction part, a temperature detection element disposed outside the flow channel, and attached to the high heat conduction part, and a liquid jet section from which the liquid is jetted.
There are provided a liquid jet head capable of dealing with jet of a variety of types of liquid, and at the same time superior in easiness in handling. The liquid jet head includes a main body part having a liquid jet head chip and a cooling section, and an inflow side connection unit and an outflow side connection unit each configured so as to selectively be attached to and detached from the main body part. As the inflow side connection unit, it is possible to select the first inflow side cover unit and the second inflow side cover unit. As the outflow side connection unit, it is possible to select the first outflow side cover unit and the second outflow side cover unit.
There are provided a head chip, a liquid jet head, and a liquid jet recording device capable of enhancing the reliability. The head chip according to an embodiment of the disclosure includes a first plate having a plurality of pressure chambers adapted to apply pressure to a liquid, a second plate having a plurality of nozzle holes adapted to jet the liquid in response to application of the pressure, and a third plate disposed between the first and second plates, and provided with a plurality of through holes individually communicated with the plurality of pressure chambers and the plurality of nozzle holes, respectively. In the through hole, a second opening region opposed to the second plate is larger than a first opening region opposed to the first plate.
An object of the invention is to provide a liquid jet head and a liquid jet device each capable of improving the print quality even in the case in which an error occurs in the print data. The liquid jet head includes a receiving section adapted to receive print data, a discriminant section adapted to discriminate whether or not the print data received is non-defective, and a control section adapted to hold the print data in a case in which the print data is non-defective, or perform printing based on the print data held currently without holding the print data received in a case in which the print data received is defective.
B41J 2/45 - Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material using arrays of radiation sources using light-emitting diode arrays
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
There are provided a liquid jet head and a liquid jet device capable of achieving reduction in size. There are included a first head chip and a second head chip stacked on one another in the Y direction, a first flow channel member disposed on the −Y direction side of the first head chip, and having an inflow port communicated with an ink tank, and a first ink flow channel adapted to communicate the inflow port and the first head chip with each other, a second flow channel member disposed on the +Y direction of the second head chip, and having a second ink flow channel communicated with the second head chip, and a communication flow channel located between the first flow channel member and the second flow channel member, and adapted to communicate the first ink flow channel and the second ink flow channel with each other.
B41J 2/05 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers produced by the application of heat
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
58.
Liquid ejecting head chip, liquid ejecting head, liquid ejecting apparatus, and manufacturing method of liquid ejecting head chip
According to an embodiment, an ink jet head (liquid ejecting head) includes an actuator plate and a cover plate (see FIG. 8). As illustrated in FIG. 1, channel grooves for a discharge channel (ejection channel) and a non-discharge channel (non-ejection channel) in a Z-direction are formed on a front surface of the actuator plate, so as to be alternately arranged in an X-direction, by cutting with a dicing blade or the like. The discharge channel and the non-discharge channel are formed to have a groove width W of smaller than 70 μm, in order to correspond to high density of nozzles. In the embodiment, the discharge channel and the non-discharge channel are formed to have a groove width of 55 μm, 50 μm, or 40 μm, for example.
Channel grooves for a discharge channel and a non-discharge channel are formed in the surface of an actuator plate by cutting. The discharge channel includes an extension portion and a raise-and-cut portion, and the non-discharge channel also includes an extension portion and a raise-and-cut portion. In an embodiment, an electrode clearance groove is formed in advance by cutting with a dicing blade or the like. After the electrode clearance groove is formed, an electrode is formed by plating. Since plating is performed after the electrode clearance groove is formed, a clearance groove electrode is integrally formed with an AP-side common pad in the electrode clearance groove, and thus the clearance groove electrode and the AP-side common pad are short-circuited. Thus, an electrode separation portion is formed by cutting a short-circuited portion of the clearance groove electrode and the AP-side common pad through cutting or irradiation with laser.
A discharge channel and a non-discharge channel are formed to have a similar shape, that is, to include extension portions and raise-and-cut portions continuing from end portions of both the extension portions, respectively. Then, imparting of a catalyst, washing of an unnecessary catalyst, plating, and the like are performed on a target surface, as a plating step. In an embodiment, an electrode clearance groove is formed after the plating step. Since channel grooves for the discharge channel and the non-discharge channel have a similar shape, it is possible to cause a water flow to uniformly flow in the channels when washing is performed, and thus to avoid an occurrence of a situation in which a lump is formed in the channel groove by plating.
C23C 18/16 - Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, i.e. electroless plating
C23C 18/32 - Coating with one of iron, cobalt or nickel; Coating with mixtures of phosphorus or boron with one of these metals
According to an embodiment, a liquid ejecting head chip includes an actuator plate and an in-channel electrode. In the actuator plate, a plurality of channels are arranged at a distance in an X-direction. Each of the channels includes an extension portion and a raise-and-cut portion. The extension portion extends in a Z-direction. The raise-and-cut portion continues from the extension portion toward one side of the Z-direction and has a groove depth which is gradually reduced toward the one side of the Z-direction. The in-channel electrode is formed on an inner surface of each of the channels, with a plating film.
Reduction of the size of the droplet in 1-drop ejection is easily performed. A liquid jet head according to an example of the disclosure includes a nozzle adapted to jet a liquid, a piezoelectric actuator having a pressure chamber communicated with the nozzle and filled with the liquid, and adapted to vary a capacity of the pressure chamber, and a control section adapted to apply a pulse signal to the piezoelectric actuator to thereby expand and contract the capacity of the pressure chamber so as to jet the liquid filling the pressure chamber. The control section applies the pulse signal adapted to expand the capacity in the pressure chamber when jetting 1 drop of the liquid so as to include a first pulse signal having a pulse width one of equal to or shorter than an on-pulse peak, and a second pulse signal disposed with a predetermined time interval from the first pulse signal.
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
63.
Liquid jet head, liquid jet recording device, and liquid jet head drive method
An ejection volume of a liquid can more finely be adjusted without lowering the ejection speed. The liquid jet head includes a plurality of nozzles adapted to jet the liquid, a piezoelectric actuator having a plurality of pressure chambers corresponding respectively to the nozzles and filled with the liquid, and adapted to vary a capacity of each of the pressure chambers, and a control section adapted to apply a pulse signal to the piezoelectric actuator to thereby expand and contract the capacity of the pressure chamber so as to jet the liquid with which the pressure chamber is filled. The control section generates a drive waveform including a plurality of the pulse signals adapted to expand the capacity of the pressure chamber, and sets a crest value of either of the pulse signals other than the pulse signal applied last to a different value from a crest value of another of the pulse signals in the drive waveform.
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
An overvoltage is prevented from being applied to a circuit. A full-bridge circuit is provided with a first switch having an output terminal connected to one end of a capacitive load, and switching output to the output terminal between a power supply and a ground, a second switch having an output terminal connected to the other end of the capacitive load, and switching output to the output terminal between the power supply and the ground, a first waveform generation section adapted to output a drive waveform for driving the first switch, a second waveform generation section adapted to output a drive waveform for driving the second switch, a detection section adapted to detect voltages of the drive waveforms output by the first waveform generation section and the second waveform generation section, and a control section adapted to control the output of either of the switches based on the voltages detected by the detection section.
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
H03K 3/01 - Circuits for generating electric pulses; Monostable, bistable or multistable circuits - Details
H03K 19/20 - Logic circuits, i.e. having at least two inputs acting on one output; Inverting circuits characterised by logic function, e.g. AND, OR, NOR, NOT circuits
H03K 17/66 - Switching arrangements for passing the current in either direction at will; Switching arrangements for reversing the current at will
H03K 17/687 - Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and -breaking characterised by the use of specified components by the use, as active elements, of semiconductor devices the devices being field-effect transistors
There is provided a liquid jet head capable of preventing a damage of an actuator plate without degrading the quality of characters and images to be recorded on a recording medium. The liquid jet head includes a nozzle plate, an actuator plate provided with an exposed area exposed from the nozzle plate, a nozzle guard provided with an opening section, and a bonding layer disposed at least between the actuator plate including the exposed area and the nozzle guard and bonding the actuator plate and the nozzle guard to each other. The nozzle guard includes a non-contact section continuing throughout an area from a place opposed to the exposed area to an inner circumferential edge of the opening section, and opposed to the actuator plate across the bonding layer, and an alignment section disposed on the opposite side to the non-contact section across the opening section, and carrying out the alignment between the nozzle plate and the nozzle guard.
A liquid ejection head includes: actuator plates having discharge channels to be filled with an ink; sub-plates stacked on the −Z-direction end surfaces of discharge channels in the actuator plates along a flow direction of the ink and having communication paths communicating with the discharge channels; and a nozzle plate stacked on the −Z-direction end surfaces of the communication paths in the sub-plates along the flow direction and having nozzle holes communicating with the discharge channels through the communication paths. The −Z-direction end surfaces of the sub-plates are polished.
A liquid jet head includes: a head chip including a channel to be filled with ink; a manifold that supports the head chip and includes an ink flow path communicating with the ejection channel; and a heater and a drive board that are supported on the manifold and heat ink inside the ink flow path. The ink flow path extends in a meandering manner.
A liquid jet head includes: a nozzle plate including a nozzle array, the nozzle array including a plurality of nozzle holes each extending in a Z direction, the nozzle holes being arranged side by side in an X direction; a head chip disposed in a +Z direction with respect to the nozzle plate and including ejection channels communicating with the respective nozzle holes; a manifold disposed in a +Y direction with respect to the head chip, the manifold being configured to support the head chip by a face facing a −Y direction and including an ink flow path communicating with the ejection channels; and a drive board supported on the face facing the −Y direction of the manifold and electrically connected to the head chip.
A carriage includes: a base plate; a liquid jet head including a support plate attached to the base plate; a first engagement portion formed on one end in a Y direction of the support plate; a fixing tool for positioning and fixing the support plate with respect to the base plate, the fixing tool being fixed to the base plate slidably in an X direction by screws and engaged with the first engagement portion; and a flat spring portion that presses the fixing tool toward the base plate. The fixing tool allows movement in the Y direction of the first engagement portion with respect to the fixing tool, and restricts movement in the X direction of the first engagement portion and movement in a thickness direction of the base plate of the first engagement portion with respect to the fixing tool.
A cleaning device includes a blade unit configured to move relative to an ink jet head and to wipe an ejection surface of the ink jet head. The blade unit includes a first blade and a second blade that are arranged in a moving direction of the blade unit and formed into flexible plate shapes and a blower that makes an inner space, which is defined by the first blade and the second blade, into a negative pressure.
A carriage includes a base plate, a liquid jet head which includes a support plate attached to the base plate, a first engagement portion which is formed on one end in a Y direction of the support plate, and a fixing tool for positioning the support plate with respect to the base plate, the fixing tool being slidable in an X direction with respect to the base plate and engaged with the first engagement portion. The fixing tool allows movement in the Y direction of the first engagement portion with respect to the fixing tool, and restricts movement in the X direction of the first engagement portion and movement in the thickness direction of the base plate of the first engagement portion with respect to the fixing tool.
A liquid jet head includes a partition separating adjacent grooves, a lower substrate fixing a lower portion of the partition, and an upper substrate installed on an upper end surface of the partition. The partition includes an electrode layer on a surface lower than the upper end surface, the electrode layer including an outer surface approximately perpendicular to the upper end surface, the outer surface continuing to the upper end surface through a first convex curved surface curving outward.
C23C 18/16 - Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, i.e. electroless plating
An exposure portion which exposes a protection plate is formed on a back face of a nozzle plate at a part of a position other than an actuator joining face of the nozzle plate.
An individual electrode formed on an inside surface of a dummy channel, a common electrode formed on an inside surface of a discharge channel, an individual pad formed in a connection groove of an actuator plate, connecting the individual electrodes opposed in an X direction across the discharge channel, and to which an FPC is connected, a shallow groove portion opened toward a rear side on the actuator plate, a common pad formed in the shallow groove portion, and connecting the common electrode and the FPC through the shallow groove portion, and a dividing groove formed in a corner portion made by a surface and a rear-side end surface of the actuator plate, and dividing the common pad from the individual pad.
A liquid jet head includes ejection channels and dummy channels alternately arrayed across partitions to configure a channel row, and drive electrodes that are side surfaces of the partitions and are positioned from upper ends of the partitions in a depth direction, and an average depth of two drive electrodes positioned on facing side surfaces of the ejection channel is different from an average depth of two drive electrodes positioned on facing side surfaces of the dummy channel adjacent to the ejection channel.
A liquid jet head has a head chip which ejects liquid droplets, a nozzle plate in contact with a lower surface of the head chip, a flexible circuit board in contact with the lower surface of the head chip, and a bending member in direct contact with the flexible circuit board and configured to bend the flexible circuit board along a lower corner of the head chip. The nozzle plate and the flexible circuit board contact the lower surface of the head chip in the same plane thereby saving space to enable downsizing of the liquid jet head.
A method of manufacturing a liquid jet head includes a through hole forming step of forming through holes on a base plate, an actuator plate bonding step of bonding actuator plates to opposite sides of the base plate, and an electrode forming step of forming electrodes on the bonded base plate and the actuator plates. In the through hole forming step, the through holes are formed on the base plate and the inner surfaces of the through holes are roughened. In the electrode forming step, second extraction electrodes are routed to a principal surface of the base plate through the through holes.
A liquid jet head includes a head portion having a supply flow path configured to allow liquid supplied from the outside to flow therethrough, a pressure chamber that communicates with the supply flow path, a driver element that drives the pressure chamber, and a nozzle that communicates with the pressure chamber for ejecting liquid droplets. A circuit portion supplies a drive waveform to the driver element. A cooling portion has a cooling flow path configured to allow the liquid to flow therethrough, and the cooling portion is coupled and fixed to the circuit portion to absorb heat energy dissipated by the circuit portion. The supply flow path and the cooling flow path communicate with each other so that the same liquid flows through both paths thereby eliminating the need for a dedicated cooling liquid system and achieving size and cost reduction.
B41J 29/38 - Drives, motors, controls, or automatic cut-off devices for the entire printing mechanism
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
A liquid jet head includes a base plate, and an actuator portion fixed to the base plate and having an array of alternating ejection channel and a dummy channel. drive electrodes are formed on inner surfaces of the ejection channels and the dummy channels, and extracting electrodes are formed on the base plate on a rear side of the actuator plate and electrically connected to the drive electrodes. an electrode formation region of the base plate on which are formed the extracting electrodes has a surface roughness greater then that of other regions of the base plate.
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
A liquid jet head has spaced-apart side walls that form alternating ejection channels and non-ejection channels. The side walls comprise two piezoelectric materials polarized in opposite directions and laminated together with a polarization boundary interposed between them. Upper and lower members are fixed to respective upper and lower ends of the side walls and overlie upper and lower ends of the channels. Electrodes on opposed wall surfaces of the side walls extend from the upper ends of the side walls to either the vicinity of the polarization boundary or to below the polarization boundary and above the lower ends of the side walls. The polarization boundary is positioned above one-half the depth of the channels to improving the driving efficiency of the piezoelectric body.
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
A liquid jet head includes a piezoelectric body substrate having an array of alternating ejection grooves and non-ejection grooves opening to a surface of the piezoelectric body substrate. Common drive electrodes are provided on opposed side surfaces of the ejection grooves, and individual drive electrodes are provided on opposed side surfaces of the non-ejection grooves. Two individual wirings are electrically separated from each other on the surface of the piezoelectric body substrate at opposite end sides of each non-ejection groove in a longitudinal direction, and the individual wiring at one end side is electrically connected to the individual drive electrode on one side surface of the non-ejection groove, and the individual wiring at the other end side is electrically connected to the individual drive electrode on the other side surface of the non-ejection groove.
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
A liquid jet head includes a piezoelectric body substrate including a plurality of groove arrays in which a long and narrow ejection groove and a long and narrow non-ejection groove are alternately arrayed in a reference direction. The other side end portion of the ejection groove included in a one side groove array, and a one side end portion of the non-ejection groove included in the other side groove array do not overlap in a thickness direction of the piezoelectric body substrate, and the other side end portion of the ejection groove included in the one side groove array, and a one side end portion of the ejection groove included in the other side groove array communicate, or overlap in the reference direction, of adjacent groove arrays.
A liquid jet head includes a head chip and a circuit board connected to the head chip. The head chip includes common terminals arranged in a reference direction. The circuit board includes shared terminals, an upper common wiring, and a through electrode. The shared terminals are provided on a lower surface of the circuit board on the head chip side and are electrically connected to the common terminals. The upper common wiring extends in the reference direction and is provided on a top surface of the circuit board opposite to the head chip. The through electrode electrically connects each of the shared terminals to the upper common wiring.
A liquid jet head includes a piezoeletric body substrate and an opaque substrate bonded to the piezoelectric body substrate. The piezoeletric body substrate has ejection grooves arrayed with an identical pitch P in a reference direction and non-ejection grooves arrayed alternately with the ejection grooves while shifted from the ejection grooves by a half pitch (P/2). The opaque substrate has through holes arrayed in the reference direction. The through holes include a row of through holes corresponding in number to and communicating with the respective ejection grooves, a first through hole arranged outside of one end side of the row of through holes so that it does not communicate with any of the ejection grooves, and a second through hole arranged outside of another end side of the row of through holes so that it does not communicate with any of the ejection grooves.
B41J 2/015 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
A liquid jet head includes a piezoelectric substrate having ejection grooves formed in an upper surface thereof and arranged in a reference direction. A side flow path is formed in a first side surface of the piezoelectric substrate and communicates with the ejection grooves. A cover plate is bonded to the upper surface, and a nozzle plate is bonded to the first side surface and has nozzles communicating with the respective ejection grooves.
The liquid jet head is provided with a piezoelectric substrate having a plurality of groove rows in each of which elongated ejection grooves and elongated non-ejection grooves are alternately arranged in a reference direction. The groove rows are arranged next to one another in the longitudinal direction of the grooves, and in adjacent ones of the groove rows, the right ends of ejection grooves included in a groove row located on a left side and the left ends of non-ejection grooves included in a groove row located on the right side are separated from each other, and overlap each other in a thickness direction of the piezoelectric substrate.
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
A liquid jet head includes a piezoelectric body substrate having an upper surface, a lower surface, at least two groove arrays each having ejection grooves penetrating from the upper surface to the lower surface, and a first opening portion penetrating from the upper surface to the lower surface between the at least two groove arrays. Drive electrodes are provided on side surfaces of the ejection grooves and terminal electrodes are electrically connected to the drive electrodes. A flexible circuit board is electrically connected to the terminal electrodes and extends from the lower surface to the upper surface of the piezoelectric body substrate through the first opening portion.
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
A liquid jet head includes a piezoelectric body substrate on which ejection grooves penetrating from an upper surface to a lower surface and non-ejection grooves open on the lower surface are alternately arranged in a reference direction and form a groove row, a cover plate that includes a liquid chamber communicating with the ejection grooves is bonded on the upper surface of the piezoelectric body substrate, and a nozzle plate that includes nozzles communicating with the ejection grooves is bonded on the lower surface of the piezoelectric body substrate. Common drive electrodes are installed on side surfaces of the ejection grooves, which are on the lower-surface side from nearly ½ the depth of the ejection grooves, and individual drive electrodes are installed on side surfaces of the non-ejection grooves, which are on the lower-surface side from nearly ½ the depth of the non-ejection grooves.
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
A liquid jet head is provided with: a nozzle plate which includes a nozzle array having a plurality of nozzle holes arranged side by side along a Y direction; an actuator plate which is laminated on the nozzle plate and includes a channel group having a plurality of first channels communicating with the nozzle holes, the first channels being arranged in parallel at intervals along the Y direction; and an inlet ink chamber and an outlet ink chamber both communicating with the first channels on opposite ends in an extending direction of the first channels. A film member which can be warp-deformed along with pressure fluctuation inside the inlet ink chamber and the outlet ink chamber is arranged as a part of inner surfaces of each of the inlet ink chamber and the outlet ink chamber.
B41J 2/04 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
90.
Liquid jet head, method of manufacturing liquid jet head, and liquid jet apparatus
A liquid jet head includes an actuator substrate having a principal surface on which ejection channels and non-ejection channels are formed, common electrodes formed on side surfaces of the ejection channels, individual electrodes formed on side surfaces of the non-ejection channels, individual electrode pads for connection to the individual electrodes, and common electrode pads for connection to the common electrodes. A groove is formed on the principal surface of the actuator substrate for isolating the individual electrode pads and the common electrode pads from one another. An external substrate has individual electrode terminals and common electrode terminals for connection to the individual electrode pads and common electrode pads, respectively. A connection wiring that connects the common electrode terminals to each other is formed along the groove to prevent an electrical short circuit between the connection wiring and the individual electrodes.
A method of manufacturing a head chip includes a groove forming step for forming grooves which are the bases of ejection grooves on a first surface of the actuator substrate, a substrate grinding step for grinding a second surface of the actuator substrate so that each of the grooves has a predetermined depth, a recessed portion forming step for forming an inspection recessed portion which changes its state in the second surface of the actuator substrate according to the grinding amount of the actuator substrate in the substrate grinding step, and a grinding amount determination step for determining the grinding amount of the actuator substrate on the basis of a state of the inspection recessed portion after the substrate grinding step.
A liquid jet head includes a nozzle guard attached to a nozzle plate. The nozzle guard functions as a liquid storage unit and is configured to store residual liquid that attaches to the nozzle plate. Channel lines include ejection and non-ejection channels and a dummy channel incapable of driving. Liquid is supplied into the dummy channel while being brought to a negative pressure. The nozzle plate includes a dummy nozzle hole that communicates with the dummy channel, and the dummy nozzle hole is provided at a position to aspirate stored residual liquid using the nozzle guard.
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
93.
Liquid jet head, method for producing liquid jet head, and liquid jet apparatus
A liquid jet head includes an actuator substrate on which a plurality of grooves is arranged, and a nozzle plate having nozzle holes communicated with the grooves. Drive electrodes extend in the longitudinal direction along both side surfaces of a wall portion of the grooves. An insulating film is disposed between the wall portion and the longitudinal end portions of the drive electrodes so that only the mid-portion of the drive elecrodes directly contacts the side surfaces of the wall portion. When a voltage is applied to the drive electrodes, only the region of the wall portion in the vicinity of the nozzle holes is actuated to eject liquid from the nozzle holes.
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
A liquid jet head includes an actuator substrate having a plurality of elongated grooves arrayed from an upper surface to a lower surface thereof. The grooves are formed from a vicinity of a peripheral end on one side of the actuator substrate to a peripheral end the other side thereof, ends of the grooves in a longitudinal direction thereof have respective inclined surfaces rising from the lower surface to the upper surface of the actuator substrate, and a crossing angle at crossing portions at which the inclined surfaces and the lower surface cross each other is in a range of 3 degrees to 80 degrees. A width W of the inclined surfaces in the longitudinal direction thereof and a thickness D of the actuator substrate satisfy a relationship 0.2≦(W/D)≦11 at the ends on one side of the grooves.
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
H01L 41/22 - Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the assembly, manufacture or treatment of piezo-electric or electrostrictive devices or of parts thereof
A liquid jet head is provided with an actuator substrate partitioned by elongated walls of a piezoelectric body and having elongated ejection grooves and elongated non-ejection grooves alternately arrayed thereon so as to penetrate the actuator substrate from an upper surface through a lower surface thereof; a cover plate provided on the upper surface and having first slits communicating with the ejection grooves on one side and second slits communicating with the ejection grooves on the other side; and a nozzle plate provided on the lower surface and having nozzles communicating with the ejection grooves. The non-ejection grooves extend, on the other side, up to a second-side peripheral end of the actuator substrate, and the actuator substrate is left to form raised bottom portions on bottoms of the non-ejection grooves near the second-side peripheral end.
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
A liquid jet head includes an actuator substrate having ejection grooves and non-ejection grooves partitioned by walls each including a piezoelectric body. The non-ejection grooves have, at ends on one side thereof, respective inclined surfaces rising from bottom surfaces thereof to upper surface openings at upper portions thereof. Common electrodes are provided in a strip form along a longitudinal direction of the walls on both side surfaces of the walls facing the ejection grooves, and active electrodes are provided in a strip form along the longitudinal direction of the walls on both side surfaces of the walls facing the non-ejection grooves. The active electrodes extend from positions in the vicinity of the ends on one side of the non-ejection grooves to ends on the other side thereof.
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
A liquid jet head includes an actuator substrate having an alternating array of ejection grooves and non-ejection grooves which penetrate from an upper surface to a lower surface of the actuator substrate and are longer in a substrate surface direction than in a depth direction. A cover plate attached to the actuator substrate covers upper surface openings of the grooves, and a nozzle plate attached to the actuator substrate covers lower surface openings of the grooves. The grooves are formed in such a manner that configurations of the lower surface openings of the ejection grooves and the non-ejection grooves are different.
B41J 2/045 - Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
A liquid jet unit includes a circulation path through which liquid is circulated, and a liquid jet head having an inflow port and an outflow port between which is disposed a flow path forming a part of the circulation path, and a nozzle communicating with the flow path and configured to eject liquid from the liquid jet head. A liquid pump is inserted into the circulation path for circulating liquid in the circulation path. A supply path is connected to the circulation path for supplying liquid to the circulation path. A pressure sensor detects the pressure of liquid in the circulation path and generates corresponding pressure information. The liquid pump is configured to change an amount of liquid to be fed on the basis of the pressure information generated to maintain liquid in the nozzle at a predetermined pressure and draw liquid into the circulation path from the supply path.
A liquid jet head includes a nozzle plate having a first nozzle row and a second nozzle row each formed of a plurality of nozzles; and a piezoelectric plate having a plurality of first ejection grooves communicating with respective ones of the plurality of nozzles of the first nozzle row, and a plurality of second ejection grooves communicating with respective ones of the plurality of nozzles of the second nozzle row. The plurality of first ejection grooves and the plurality of second ejection grooves are longitudinally separated from each other in the longitudinal direction of the grooves by a partition wall located between the plurality of first ejection grooves and the plurality of second ejection grooves.
A liquid jet head includes a flow path member having a supply port through which liquid is supplied and a discharge port through which the liquid is discharged, and a cover plate having a liquid supply chamber that communicates with the supply port and a liquid discharge chamber that communicates with the discharge port. An actuator substrate has a plurality of parallel channels that extend between the liquid supply chamber and the liquid discharge chamber and the channels communicate with respective nozzles formed in a nozzle plate. The flow path member, cover plate, actuator substrate and nozzle plate constitute a laminated structure. A communication path is provided in one or both of the cover plate and flow path member for bypassing the liquid from the liquid supply chamber to the liquid discharge chamber so that air bubbles trapped in the liquid can be effectively discharged to the outside.
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