The invention concerns a material comprising a glazing substrate (10) coated on one face (11) with a stack of thin layers (14) comprising at least one metallic functional layer (140) and at least two anti-reflection coatings (120, 160), characterized in that said stack of thin layers (14) comprises, located above said metallic functional layer (140) and opposite said substrate (10): - a titanium oxide-based overblocking layer (152) situated above and in contact with said metallic functional layer (140) and having a thickness of greater than or equal to 3.0 nm, and - an absorbent metallic layer (168'), with a physical thickness of said absorbent metallic layer (168') of between 1.0 and 8.0 nm, said absorbent metallic layer (168') being situated directly on, or directly under, or indirectly under with interposition of at least one layer comprising oxygen, an intermediate dielectric oxide layer (165).
C03C 17/36 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
The present disclosure provides a glass assembly and a window assembly. The glass assembly comprises a first glass body and a second glass body attached to each other through an intermediate layer, the first glass body and/or the second glass body being provided with an opening or openings suitable for accommodating electronic device, and the electronic device at least comprising a light-emitting component. A sealing component is arranged between the intermediate layer and the opening to isolate the intermediate layer from the outside of the glass assembly, wherein at least a surface of the sealing component facing the opening is non-reflective, and the refractive index of the sealing component is smaller than that of the intermediate layer. The glass assembly of the present disclosure can alleviate or eliminate the halo phenomenon generated at the light source on the premise of not affecting the performance and aesthetics of the glass itself, and improve the user experience. The glass assembly of the present disclosure is easy to implement and has obvious performance improvement, and can be applied to various occasions to meet the diversified requirements of users.
The present invention relates to a vehicle roof window, comprising an outer pane (1) and an inner pane (2), which are connected to one another via a thermoplastic interlayer (3), and having at least one cutout (A) which is formed at least by a through-passage through the inner pane (2) and, proceeding therefrom, optionally extends into or through the interlayer (3), wherein a light source (4) and an optical element (5) are inserted into the cutout (A) in such a way that the light source (4) is at a smaller distance from the outer pane (1) than the optical element (5), and the light source (4) is directed at the optical element (5), and wherein the vehicle roof window is additionally equipped with electrical leads (6.1, 6.2) connected to the light source (4).
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
B60Q 3/60 - Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by optical aspects
B60Q 3/76 - Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by the purpose for spotlighting, e.g. reading lamps
4.
METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PRECONDITIONING THE TEMPERATURE OF AT LEAST ONE GLAZING UNIT OF A VEHICLE
The invention relates to a method for preconditioning the temperature of at least one glazing unit (110) of a vehicle (100). Said method comprises the steps of: - obtaining (E10) a set of data comprising a time of next departure of the vehicle, a preconditioning temperature of the passenger compartment of the vehicle at the time of next departure and a temperature outside the vehicle at the time of next departure; - determining (E20) a target temperature profile for the at least one glazing unit according to the data in the set of data; - controlling, by closed-loop control (E30), the temperature of the at least one glazing unit according to the target profile when the vehicle is stationary and before the next departure.
The invention relates to a ballistic unit (1) consisting of a laminated glass panel of 4 to 10 sheets of mineral glass with thicknesses between 4 and 12 mm, with adhesive interlayers of thicknesses between 0.1 and 6 mm, of length between 400 and 2000 mm, width between 150 and 500 mm and thickness between 40 and 100 mm; the unit (1) comprises through-bores (2) of diameters between 1/10 and 1/3 of the thickness thereof, the bores (2) are aligned and regularly spaced along three of the four sides of the unit (1), their centres being at a distance from said side of at least twice their diameters, and the sum of the diameters of the bores (2) on each side does not exceed ¼ of the length thereof. The invention also relates to a kit and assembly comprising said unit, and to use of said unit as a glass panel for an armoured vehicle.
The present invention relates to a composite pane comprising an outer pane (1), which has an outside surface (I), an interior-side surface (II) and a side-edge face running therebetween, and an inner pane (2), which has an outside surface (III), an interior-side surface (IV) and a side-edge face (e) running therebetween, wherein the interior-side surface (II) of the outer pane (1) and the outside surface (III) of the inner pane (2) are connected to one another via a thermoplastic intermediate layer (3), wherein the composite pane is provided with a light source (5), which is suitable for coupling light into the inner pane (2), and is provided with at least one light-scattering structure (6), which is suitable for coupling said light out of the inner pane (2) via its interior-side surface (IV), wherein at least one region of the side-edge face (e) of the inner pane (2) is provided with a light-reflecting layer (7) and with an opaque material (8) on the light-reflecting layer (7).
An illumination unit, an illumination glass assembly (100, 200, 300, 400) and a window assembly. The illumination unit comprises a light source (120, 220, 320, 420) and a light guiding component (130, 230, 330, 430), and the light source (120, 220, 320, 420) comprises a plurality of light emitting modules (121, 221, 321, 421) distributed in an arc shape to make the emitted incident light to be emitted through the light guiding component (130, 230, 330, 430) to present an angled irradiation range. By providing a plurality of light emitting modules (121, 221, 321, 421) distributed in an arc shape and a corresponding matched light guiding component (130, 230, 330, 430), the illumination unit of the present disclosure can provide an illumination function to illuminate the space while providing a visually attractive illumination effect when being applied to an illumination glass, thus providing more feasibility for product structure design and functional design, and being widely applicable to various occasions.
F21S 8/00 - Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
F21V 13/02 - Combinations of only two kinds of elements
B60Q 3/62 - Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by optical aspects using light guides
8.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING A CURVED PANE WHICH IS DE-COATED IN SOME REGIONS
The invention relates to a method for producing a curved pane (1) which is de-coated in some regions and which has a first surface (1.1), a second surface (1.2), an upper pane edge (O), a lower pane edge (U), and two lateral pane edges (S). In a first step (S1), a flat base pane (2) with a first surface (2.1) and a second surface (2.2) is provided, a transparent coating (3) being arranged over the entire surface area of the first surface (2.1); in a subsequent second step (S2), the coating (3) is removed in at least one first sub-region (4) by means of mechanical abrasion; in a subsequent third step (S3), the flat base pane (2) is curved in order to form a curved base pane (5); and in a subsequent fourth step (S4), the coating (3) is removed in at least one second sub-region (6) by means of laser ablation.
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
B23K 26/364 - Laser etching for making a groove or trench, e.g. for scribing a break initiation groove
The invention relates to a method for producing a heat-treated substrate (1) having a coating comprising a layer of diamond-like carbon (DLC) (2), the method comprising the steps: A) applying the following layers to the substrate (1) in this order: c) a layer of diamond-like carbon (DLC) (2), d) a single- or multi-layer sacrificial layer (6), B) heat-treating the substrate (1) with the coating applied in step A), said coating comprising the layer of DLC (2) and the sacrificial layer (6), preferably at a temperature of 300 to 800 °C, and C) removing the sacrificial layer (6) from the heat-treated, coated substrate (1) by means of ultra-short pulse (USP) laser ablation. The invention further relates to a heat-treated substrate (1) which can be obtained according to said method and which has a coating comprising a layer of diamond-like carbon (2).
C03C 17/22 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with other inorganic material
C03C 17/34 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
C04B 41/00 - After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
The invention relates to an assistance system (1) for occupants (3) of a vehicle (2) with a roof panel (10), comprising at least one sensor module (5, 5') arranged on the roof panel (10) and having at least one sensor (17) for detecting gestures and/or determining individual-related information about one or more occupants (3) in the vehicle (2), at least one actuator (6) for at least one operating device (7) of the vehicle (2) and/or at least one signal output device (9), as well as an electronic control unit (8) which is designed such that, on the basis of the detected gestures and/or determined information, it outputs an electrical signal to the at least one actuator (6) to execute an action on the operating device (7) of the vehicle (2) and/or to the at least one signal output device (9) to output an optical and/or acoustic signal. The sensor module (5, 5') is in the form of an integrated assembly, which is adhered as an individual component to a panel surface of the roof panel facing the vehicle interior by means of a retaining element, wherein the sensor module (5, 5') is not arranged in a depression, wherein the at least one sensor module (5, 5') is designed to communicate wirelessly with components of the assistance system and preferably has a power supply unit (18) for supplying the sensor module (5, 5') with electrical energy.
The present invention relates to glazing comprising a transparent substrate, characterised in that it comprises, at the periphery of the substrate, at least one emitter of hydrophobic compounds by a gaseous process; said at least one emitter being arranged to enable the release of said hydrophobic compounds, and a fraction of said released hydrophobic compounds being able to be deposited on the surface of said transparent substrate. The present invention also relates to the use of this glazing as described above as rain-proof glazing, said rain-proof glazing being able to be used as glazing in buildings, land-, air- or water-based vehicles, or urban furniture, preferably as aircraft cockpit glazing. The present invention also relates to a method for hydrophobising glazing as described above.
C03C 17/30 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with organic material with silicon-containing compounds
C03C 17/42 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating of an organic material and at least one non-metal coating
C08J 7/054 - Forming anti-misting or drip-proofing coatings
C09K 3/18 - Materials not provided for elsewhere for application to surface to minimize adherence of ice, mist or water thereto; Thawing or antifreeze materials for application to surfaces
The present invention relates to a glazing arrangement (10) at least comprising: - a first pane (1), comprising a first main surface (IV) and a second main surface (III), wherein the first pane (1) is provided in order to at least partially forward coupled-in light, wherein the first pane (1) is connected to a second pane (2) via an intermediate layer (3) to form a composite pane (101); - a light source (5.1) for generating light (3) that can be coupled into the first pane (1), which light source (5.1) is arranged in a recess (9) in the first pane (1); - a reflective cover (6) of the recess, wherein a filler material (7), which is permeable to the optical radiation, is arranged in the recess (9).
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
F21V 8/00 - Use of light guides, e.g. fibre optic devices, in lighting devices or systems
The present invention relates to a device and a method for automatically assembling a polymeric spacer (1) for an insulation glazing. In the process, at least one spacer portion (11) is removed, in a manner controlled by at least one control unit, from a storage unit (12) by a removal unit (13). The at least one spacer portion (11) is fed to a sawing unit (15) in which two long-side portions (2) having a first length and two narrow-side portions (3) having a second length are produced. In a pre-connection unit (20), the long-side portions (2) and the narrow-side portions (3) are each provided on one side with a corner connector (4). In a final connection apparatus, the long-side portions (2) and the narrow-side portions (3) are arranged by a positioning unit (28) in such a way that they can be connected by a final connection unit (24) via the corner connectors (4) to form a frame-like spacer (1).
The invention relates to a laminated glass comprising a first substrate (SI) and a second substrate (S2) connected to one another via a first polymer interlayer (11), and optionally a third substrate (S3) connected to the second substrate (S2) via a second polymer interlayer (I2), the substrates (S1, S2, S3) being made of chemically strengthened glass. The glass comprises: • - a solar control coating (R2) comprising at least one functional silver-based metal layer and at least two dielectric coatings, each dielectric coating comprising at least one dielectric layer, such that each functional metal layer is arranged between two dielectric coatings and • - a heating coating (RI) comprising a conductive oxide layer located on one surface of a substrate that does not comprise the solar control coating, the solar control coating (R2) and the heating coating (RI) being located on the surface 2 or on the surface 3, each on two different substrates.
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
The invention relates to a material comprising a substrate coated with a solar control coating, comprising a single silver-based metal functional layer arranged between two dielectric coatings, each dielectric coating comprising at least one series of three dielectric layers, referred to as a layer of higher refractive index, a layer of lower refractive index, and a layer of higher refractive index, each having a thickness of greater than 5 nm, where the variation in the refractive index between two consecutive layers is greater than 0.25. The layer of lower refractive index has the lowest refractive index and is located between the two layers of higher refractive index.
C03C 17/36 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
16.
ILLUMINABLE ENAMELLED SUBSTRATE AND ITS MANUFACTURE
The invention relates to an illuminable enamelled substrate (and its manufacture) with a first glass sheet (1) comprising a discontinuous scattering layer in enamel, in a vitreous binder and microcrystals.
C03C 17/04 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with glass by fritting glass powder
F21V 3/06 - Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings characterised by the material
G02B 1/00 - Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
17.
ILLUMINABLE ENAMELLED SUBSTRATE AND ITS MANUFACTURE
The invention relates to an illuminable enamelled substrate (and its manufacture) with a first glass sheet (1) comprising a discontinuous scattering layer in enamel, in a vitreous binder and microcrystals.
C03C 17/00 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
C03C 17/04 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with glass by fritting glass powder
F21V 3/06 - Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings characterised by the material
G02B 1/00 - Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
18.
GLAZED ASSEMBLY FOR AN AIRCRAFT, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH A GLAZED ASSEMBLY AND AIRCRAFT COMPRISING SUCH A GLAZED ASSEMBLY
The invention relates to a glazed assembly (100) for an aircraft, the glazed assembly comprising a laminated glazing unit (110) having a first structural ply (111) and a second structural ply (113) bonded to the first structural ply by means of an adhesive interlayer (115). The glazed assembly also comprises: - a retaining element (120), a first portion (121) of which is fixedly inserted into at least the adhesive interlayer and a second portion (122) of which extends the first portion outside of the glazing; - a plurality of cleats (130) arranged in respective cavities (140) formed in the glazing in such a way that the cleats extend through the first portion and into each of the structural plies.
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
19.
AERONAUTICAL GLAZING IN WHICH THE WHOLE OF THE SURFACE IS COVERED BY A STRONG THIN FILM ENCAPSULATED IN AN ADHESIVE INSERT LAYER
The invention relates to a laminated glazing consisting of a first transparent sheet (1) of mineral glass with a thickness of between 0.5 and 6 mm or of polymer material with a thickness of between 1.2 and 8 mm, intended, in the glazing mounting position, to be oriented towards the external atmosphere, and bonded to a second transparent sheet (3) of mineral glass with a thickness of between 0.5 and 1.2 mm or of polymer material with a thickness of between 0.1 and 0.5 mm, intended to be oriented, in the glazing mounting position, towards the interior volume of the mounting structure, by means of a transparent adhesive insert layer (2) with a thickness of between 0.4 and 5 mm, a strong thin film (9) of transparent polymer material with a thickness of between 0.05 and 0.5 mm being inserted within the adhesive insert layer (2) over the whole surface of the laminated glazing; use thereof in aeronautics.
B32B 3/04 - Layered products essentially comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products essentially having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by a layer folded at the edge, e.g. over another layer
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
The invention relates to a flexible electrical link (3) for a vehicular glazing unit that is translatable with respect to a body element of said vehicle, said flexible electrical link (3) having, along its length, an upstream connector (30) that is attachable to an interior element fastened to said body and a downstream connector (30') that is attachable to a pane (2) of said glazing unit (1). This flexible electrical link (3) comprises a flexible electrical ribbon (31) comprising at least one conductive wire and/or at least one conductive strip (32, 32') and having a lateral shape (C, C') that is curved on itself at the link with said upstream connector (30) and with said downstream connector (30').
B60R 16/027 - Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric for transmission of signals between vehicle parts or subsystems between relatively movable parts of the vehicle, e.g. between steering wheel and column
21.
COMPOSITE PANE WITH A HOLOGRAM ELEMENT AND ANTI-REFLECTIVE COATING
The invention relates to a composite pane (100), at least comprising an outer pane (1) with an outer-side surface (I) and an interior-side surface (II), an inner pane (2) with an outer-side surface (III) and an interior-side surface (IV), a first intermediate layer (3) and a hologram element (4) with at least one hologram, wherein the first intermediate layer (3) is arranged between the outer pane (1) and the inner pane (2), the hologram element (4) is arranged between the outer pane (1) and the first intermediate layer (3) or between the inner pane (2) and the first intermediate layer, and wherein an anti-reflective coating (6) is arranged on the interior-side surface (IV) of the inner pane (2).
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
The invention relates to a glazing arrangement (10) comprising a light source (2) for generating light (3) that can be coupled into a first pane (1), a border region (7) extending from a pane edge (12) of the first pane (1) over at least 1 mm to max. 500mm on one of the surfaces (III, IV) of the first pane (1), and an absorption means (8) for the absorption of light (3) coupled into the first pane (1), which is arranged in the border region (7), wherein the absorption means (8) is designed as a first cover layer (9) which is arranged on the first surface (IV) and/or on the second surface (III) of the first pane (1), wherein the first pane (1) has at least one recess (13) for receiving the light source (2), and wherein the first cover layer (9) extends from the pane edge (12) to the recess (13).
The invention relates to a transparent substrate (1000) provided on one of its main surfaces with a stack (1001) of thin layers, said stack (1001) of layers consisting of the following layers starting from the substrate (1000): - a first dielectric module (1002) of one or more thin layers; - an absorbent layer (1003) of tungsten oxide; - a second dielectric module (1004) of several thin layers; wherein the tungsten oxide comprises at least one doping element selected from the chemical elements of group 1 according to the IUPAC nomenclature.
C03C 17/34 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
B32B 17/06 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance
The invention relates to a transparent substrate (1000) provided, on one of its main surfaces, with a stack (1001) of thin layers, the stack (1001) of layers consisting of the following layers starting from the substrate (1000): - a first dielectric module (1002) of one or more thin layers; - an absorbent layer (1003) of tungsten oxide; - a second dielectric module (1004) of one or more thin layers; wherein the tungsten oxide comprises at least one dopant element selected from among the chemical elements of group 1 according to IUPAC nomenclature, the absorbent layer (1003) of tungsten oxide comprises cesium as the dopant element, and the molar ratio of cesium to tungsten is between 0.01 et 1, preferably between 0.01 and 0.4.
C03C 17/34 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
C23C 14/35 - Sputtering by application of a magnetic field, e.g. magnetron sputtering
B32B 17/06 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance
C23C 14/06 - Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
H05B 3/06 - Heater elements structurally combined with coupling elements or with holders
B32B 7/12 - Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
B32B 1/00 - Layered products essentially having a general shape other than plane
B32B 3/02 - Layered products essentially comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products essentially having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
B32B 3/08 - Layered products essentially comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products essentially having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
26.
PROJECTION ASSEMBLY FOR A HEAD-UP DISPLAY (HUD) WITH P-POLARIZED RADIATION
The invention relates to a production assembly for a head-up display (HUD), at least comprising a composite pane (10) which comprises an outer pane (1) and an inner pane (2) that are connected together via a thermoplastic intermediate layer (3), a HUD region (B), and a HUD projector (4) which is oriented towards the HUD region (B), wherein - the radiation of the projector (4) is at least partially p-polarized, - the composite pane (10) is provided with a reflective coating (20) which is suitable for reflecting p-polarized radiation, - the reflective coating (20) comprises precisely one electrically conductive layer (21) based on silver, said layer being flatly arranged between a first layer module (M1) and a second layer module (M2), - the first layer module (M1) is the reflective coating (20) layer module lying closest to the HUD projector (4), - the first layer module (M1) and the second layer module (M2) comprise dielectric layers or layer sequences (22a, 22b, 22c), and - at least the first layer module (M1) contains at least one layer (23) based on a transparent conductive oxide.
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
C03C 17/36 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
The invention relates to a composite glass sheet (100) with a light source, comprising: - an outer sheet (1) and an inner sheet (2), - a first thermoplastic film (10.1) arranged between the outer sheet (1) and the inner sheet (2), - a functional element (4) with electrically controllable optical properties, - a darkened layer (6), - an output coupling element (5) for output coupling light (3) from the inner sheet (2), and - a light source (7) arranged at a side edge (11) of the inner sheet (2) or in a cutout (9) of the inner sheet (2) and serving to input couple light (3) into the inner sheet (2), wherein the darkened layer (6) has at least one opaque region with a light transmittance of less than or equal to 50% and the opaque region is present at least in the region (8) between the light source (7) and the functional element (4).
F21V 8/00 - Use of light guides, e.g. fibre optic devices, in lighting devices or systems
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
28.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING A COMPOSITE PANE COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE HOLOGRAM
The invention relates to a method for producing a composite pane (100) comprising at least one hologram, said method at least comprising: as a first step (S1), providing a laminated stacking sequence at least comprising an outer pane (1) having an outer surface (I) and an interior-side surface (II), an inner pane (2) having an outer surface (III) and an interior-side surface (IV), a first intermediate layer (3) which is located between the outer pane (1) and the inner pane (2), and a hologram element precursor (4) which is located between the outer pane (1) and the first intermediate layer (3) or between the inner pane (2) and the first intermediate layer (3), the hologram element precursor (4) comprising a holographic material (5), the provision being performed in the absence of ambient light, and an anti-reflection coating (6) being located on the outer surface (I) of the outer pane (1) and/or on the interior-side surface (IV) of the inner pane (2); and, as a second step (S2), recording at least one hologram by exposing the holographic material (5) of the hologram element precursor (4) in the laminated stacking sequence (101) to an object beam and a reference beam in order to obtain a hologram element (7) which comprises the at least one hologram, the recording being performed in the absence of ambient light.
B32B 3/08 - Layered products essentially comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products essentially having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
The invention relates to a glazing arrangement (10) comprising a light source (2) for generating light (3) that can be coupled into a first pane, a border region (7) on one of the surfaces (III, IV) of the first pane (1) extending from a pane edge (12) of the first pane (1) over at least 1 mm to 500 mm on one of the surfaces (III, IV) of the first pane (1), and an absorption means (8) for the absorption of light (3) coupled into the first pane (1), which is arranged in the border region (7), wherein the absorption means (8) comprises a first cover layer (9) arranged on the intermediate layer (5), a second cover layer (11) arranged on the first surface (IV) of the first pane (1), and a third cover layer (13) arranged on the second pane (6).
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
The invention relates to a glazing arrangement (10) comprising a light source (2) for generating light (3) that can be coupled into a first pane, a border region (7) extending from a pane edge (12) of the first pane (1) over at least 1 mm to max. 500 mm on one of the surfaces (III, IV), and an absorption means (8) for the absorption of light (3) coupled into the first pane (1), which is arranged in the border region (7), wherein the absorption means (8) comprises a light-tight thermoplastic intermediate layer (5.2).
The invention relates to a transparent substrate provided on one of its main surfaces with a stack of thin layers, said stack of layers consisting of the following layers starting from the substrate: - a first dielectric module of one or more thin layers; - a tungsten oxide absorbing layer; - a second dielectric module of one or more thin layers; wherein the tungsten oxide comprises at least one doping element selected from chemical elements of group 1 according to IUPAC nomenclature.
C03C 17/34 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
B32B 17/06 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance
32.
TRANSPARENT SUBSTRATE PROVIDED WITH A FUNCTIONAL STACK OF THIN LAYERS
The invention relates to a transparent substrate provided on one of its main surfaces with a stack of thin layers, said stack of layers consisting of the following layers starting from the substrate: - a first dielectric module of one or more thin layers; - a tungsten oxide absorbing layer; - a second dielectric module of several thin layers; wherein the tungsten oxide comprises at least one doping element selected from chemical elements of group 1 according to IUPAC nomenclature.
C03C 17/34 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
B32B 17/06 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance
33.
METHOD FOR OBTAINING A SUBSTRATE PROVIDED WITH A COATING COMPRISING A DISCONTINUOUS THIN METAL LAYER
The invention relates to a method for obtaining a material comprising a substrate (S) coated on at least one portion of one of its faces with a coating comprising at least one discontinuous thin metal layer (CM1) of a metal having a melting point lower than 1100°C, the or each discontinuous thin metal layer being encapsulated between at least two dielectric modules: an upper dielectric module (CD2) and a lower dielectric module (CD1), and the or each discontinuous thin metal layer being in the form of geometric patterns, the method comprising the following steps: depositing a coating comprising at least one continuous thin metal layer of a metal having a melting point lower than 1100°C on at least one portion of at least one face of the substrate, the layer having a thickness (e), the or each continuous thin metal layer being encapsulated between at least two dielectric modules and subsequently passing the coated substrate in front of at least one laser device emitting laser radiation focused on the coating, the power of the radiation being adjusted in order to make the or each thin metal layer discontinuous by means of a dewetting step, the method characterised in that the shape of the geometric pattern is dependent on the thickness of the continuous thin metal layer and in that the thickness of the continuous thin metal layer is chosen so as to obtain a desired pattern.
C03C 17/36 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
The present invention relates to an arrangement (100), comprising: an illuminable pane (101) having a first main surface (102) and an opposite second main surface (103), an illuminating means (5) for generating light (6), the illuminating means (5) being configured such that at least part of the light (6) generated by the illuminating means (5) is incident on the first main surface (102) in such a manner that it can pass the illuminable pane (101) and leave the illuminable pane (101) at the second main surface (103), a reflective structure (8) arranged at the second main surface (103), provided with a plurality of reflective surfaces (12) for the reflection of light (6), the reflective surfaces (12) being in the form of inclined surfaces that are coated with a reflective layer (11), the reflective surfaces (12) being configured such that at least part of the light (6) leaving the second main surface (103) can be reflected into the illuminable pane (101) at such an angle that total reflection of the reflected light (13-15) takes place in the illuminable pane (101).
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
B60Q 3/64 - Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by optical aspects using light guides for a single lighting device
B60Q 3/74 - Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by the purpose for overall compartment lighting in combination with specific lighting, e.g. room lamps with reading lamps
B60Q 1/26 - Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
F21S 43/239 - Light guides characterised by the shape of the light guide plate-shaped
F21V 8/00 - Use of light guides, e.g. fibre optic devices, in lighting devices or systems
G02B 6/42 - Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
The invention relates to a composite pane comprising an outer pane (1) and an inner pane (2), which are connected to one another via a thermoplastic intermediate layer, wherein the composite pane has an opaque masking region (M) and a transparent viewing region (D), and wherein the intermediate layer comprises a functional film (3) with at least one polyethylene terephthalate (PET)-based layer arranged at least partially in the masking region (M), an outer thermoplastic layer or layer sequence, via which the function film (3) is connected to the outer pane (1), and a transparent inner thermoplastic layer or layer sequence, via which the functional film (3) is connected to the inner pane (2), and wherein the outer thermoplastic layer or layer sequence has at least one first outer connecting layer (4) formed from at least one transparent connecting film (4a) and at least one opaque connecting film (4b), wherein the transparent connecting film (4a) is arranged in the viewing region (D) and the opaque connecting film (4b) forms at least one part of the masking region (M).
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
The invention relates to a projection assembly, at least comprising a composite pane (10), comprising an outer pane (1) and an inner pane (2), which are connected to one another via a thermoplastic intermediate layer (3), with an opaque masking region (M) and a transparent viewing region (D); and at least one imaging unit (P.1, P.2) directed onto a HUD region (B) arranged in the viewing region (D) and onto a secondary display region (S) arranged in the masking region (M); wherein the composite pane (10) is provided with a respective reflective layer (4-B, 4-S) in the HUD region (B) and in the secondary display region (S), which are suited for reflecting the radiation of the at least one imaging unit (P.1, P.2) to generate a display image; and the reflective layer (4-S) in the secondary display region (S) has a higher degree of reflectance relative to the radiation of the at least one imaging unit (P.1, P.2) than the reflective layer (4-B) in the HUD region (B).
B60K 35/00 - Arrangement or adaptations of instruments
B60J 1/02 - Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at the vehicle front
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
B32B 1/00 - Layered products essentially having a general shape other than plane
B32B 3/02 - Layered products essentially comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products essentially having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
B32B 3/18 - Layered products essentially comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products essentially having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. apertured or formed of separate pieces of material characterised by an internal layer formed of separate pieces of material
B32B 5/14 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts, e.g. denser near its faces
B32B 7/12 - Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
B32B 27/08 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin of a different kind
B32B 27/20 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
The invention relates to a method for severing at least one part to be severed, referred to as the "trim" (12_1, 12_2, 12_3), in a glass sheet (10) having at least one scoreline (10_1, 10_2, 10_3) separating said at least one trim from an inner zone (13) of said glass sheet. Said method comprises the following steps: - gripping (E10) the glass sheet only in the inner zone, so as to hold the glass sheet in a position in which vibrations are able to propagate over the surface of said inner zone until they reach said at least one scoreline, - vibrating (E20) said inner zone.
The invention relates to laminated glazing unit comprising a glass sheet (1), the border of which is set back relative to that of a structural block (3, 4, 5), the edge of the glass sheet (1) and the edge of the adhesive interlayer (2) bonding the sheet (1) and the block (3, 4, 5), the surface (3) of the block protruding relative to the sheet (1), the edge of the block (3, 4, 5) and a peripheral portion of the free surface (5) of the block being covered by a seal (7), the laminated glazing being clamped to the mounting structure (10) by a pane retainer (20), the seal (7) extending in the direction of the pane retainer (20) and/or in the direction of the structure (10) in a rigid protrusion (74) having a small depth and a flexible protrusion (75, 76) having a large depth; the invention also relates to the use thereof as a glazing for an aircraft, a rail vehicle, an armoured vehicle or a watercraft.
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
B60J 10/27 - Sealing arrangements characterised by the shape having projections, grooves or channels in the longitudinal direction
B60J 10/70 - Sealing arrangements specially adapted for windows or windscreens
B32B 27/08 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin of a different kind
B32B 3/06 - Layered products essentially comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products essentially having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions for attaching the product to another member, e.g. to a support
B32B 3/08 - Layered products essentially comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products essentially having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
B32B 7/12 - Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
The invention relates to a multiple-glazing unit comprising at least two substrates separated by at least one gas interlayer, the substrate which forms the outer wall of the glazing comprising, on the face thereof that faces the inside, a stack of layers including at least one silver-based functional metal layer and at least two dielectric coatings, each dielectric coating comprising at least one dielectric layer, so that each functional metal layer is placed between two dielectric coatings, characterised in that the stack includes a titanium oxide-based coating having, as deposited, an oxidation gradient and being located above and in contact with a silver-based functional metal layer, wherein the portion of the coating having an oxidation gradient and in contact with the functional layer is less oxidised than the portion of that coating further away from the functional layer.
C03C 17/36 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
The invention relates to a multiple-glazing unit comprising at least two substrates separated by at least one gas interlayer, the substrate which forms the outer wall of the glazing comprising, on the face thereof that faces the inside, a stack of layers comprising at least one silver-based functional metal layer and at least two dielectric coatings, each dielectric coating comprising at least one dielectric layer, such that each functional metal layer is arranged between two dielectric coatings, characterised in that the dielectric coating located above the functional layer comprises: - a titanium oxide-based layer that is located above and in contact with the silver-based functional metal layer, having a thickness greater than or equal to 3 nm, and - at least one layer comprising silicon and/or aluminium.
C03C 17/36 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
The invention relates to a material comprising a substrate coated with a stack of layers comprising at least one silver-based functional metal layer and at least two dielectric coatings, each dielectric coating comprising at least one dielectric layer, such that each functional metal layer is arranged between two dielectric coatings, characterised in that the dielectric coating positioned above the functional metal layer comprises: - a zinc-based layer positioned in contact with the functional layer, having a thickness of between 0.3 and 3.0 nm, and - a titanium oxide-based layer positioned above and in contact with the zinc-based layer, having a thickness greater than or equal to 3.0 nm.
C03C 17/36 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
42.
MATERIAL COMPRISING A FUNCTIONAL SINGLE-LAYER STACK WITH A DIELECTRIC LAYER OF ALUMINIUM AND SILICON NITRIDE, AND GLAZING COMPRISING THIS MATERIAL
C03C 17/36 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
43.
MATERIAL COMPRISING A STACK OF MULTIPLE FUNCTIONAL LAYERS WITH A DIELECTRIC LAYER OF ALUMINIUM AND SILICON NITRIDE, AND GLAZING COMPRISING SAID MATERIAL
C03C 17/36 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
44.
TRANSPARENT SUBSTRATE PROVIDED WITH A FUNCTIONAL STACK OF THIN LAYERS
The invention relates to a transparent substrate (1000) provided with a functional stack (1001) of thin layers on at least one of its faces (1000a, 1000b), the functional stack (1001) comprising, starting from the substrate (1000), at least one metal functional layer (1003) placed between two thin-film dielectric modules (1002,1004), and wherein at least one of the thin-film dielectric modules (1002,1004) comprises a layer (1002a, 1004a) of tungsten oxide, and the tungsten oxide comprises at least one dopant element selected from among the chemical elements of group 1 according to the IUPAC nomenclature.
C03C 17/36 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
The automotive glazing comprises a first substrate of glass or polymer (101), at least one radar unit (110) and one or more antenna units (111) connected with the radar unit (110), wherein the radar unit (110) is configured to communicate with the one or more antenna units (111) and function with minimum signal loss. At least one cut-out (114) is defined on the first substrate (101), wherein at least a portion of the antenna unit (111) or the radar unit (110) is aligned with the cut-out (114) on the first substrate (101).
B32B 17/06 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance
G01S 13/00 - Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
The invention relates to a method for producing a cover (1) for a sensor module, in particular for a vehicle sensor module, wherein the following steps are carried out in the specified sequence: a) a main part (3) with larger dimensions than at least one cover (1) is provided, b) a coating (5) is arranged on at least one surface (10), preferably precisely one surface, of the main part (3) by means of a flow coating method, and c) the cover (1) is detached from an inner region of the main part (3).
B05D 1/30 - Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by gravity only, i.e. flow coating
B29C 69/00 - Combinations of shaping techniques not provided for in a single one of main groups , e.g. associations of moulding and joining techniques; Apparatus therefor
B29C 45/00 - Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
G01S 17/93 - Lidar systems, specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes
G01S 7/481 - Constructional features, e.g. arrangements of optical elements
G01S 17/931 - Lidar systems, specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes of land vehicles
B29L 31/34 - Electrical apparatus, e.g. sparking plugs or parts thereof
The invention relates to a windscreen (10) with a motor edge (M), a roof edge (D) and two side edges (S) extending between said motor edge and roof edge, the windscreen at least comprising an outer pane (1), which is made of glass and has an outer surface (I) and an interior-side surface (II), and an inner pane (2), which is made of glass and has an outer surface (III) and an interior-side surface (IV), wherein the interior-side surface (II) of the outer pane (1) and the outer surface (III) of the inner pane (2) are interconnected via a thermoplastic intermediate layer (3), and wherein - the windscreen (10) comprises at least a first sub-region (X) in which a transparent masking print (4) comprising enamel paint is applied to the outer pane (1) and/or the inner pane (2); - the first sub-region (X) is located along the motor edge (M) and extends, starting from the motor edge (M), in the direction of the roof edge (D) of the windscreen (10); - the first sub-region (X) with the transparent masking print protrudes at least in part into the field of vision A of the windscreen (10) according to ECE R43; and - the windscreen (10) has, in the first sub-region (X), a transmission of at least 70% in the visible range of the light spectrum, at least in portions.
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
B60J 1/02 - Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at the vehicle front
C03C 17/02 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with glass
B32B 5/14 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts, e.g. denser near its faces
48.
LAMINATED VEHICLE GLAZING AND DEVICE COMPRISING AN ASSOCIATED NEAR-INFRARED VISION SYSTEM
The invention relates to laminated vehicle glazing (100) comprising a first extra-clear glass sheet (outer glazing 1), a lamination interlayer (3) and a second glass sheet (inner glazing 2) having a through-hole (4) extending through the second sheet (2) including a piece (9) and a masking layer (9') for fastening said piece (9) to the first sheet (1). The invention also relates to such a glazing having an infrared vision system.
B32B 3/26 - Layered products essentially comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products essentially having particular features of form characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
49.
A COATED AUTOMOTIVE GLAZING WITH INTEGRATED RADAR UNIT
Disclosed in the present invention is an automotive glazing (100) comprising at least a first substrate of glass or polymer (101), at least one functional layer (110) having electromagnetic properties, a radar unit (111) and one or more antenna units (114). At least one de-coated region (113) is defined on the at least one functional layer (110) on said glass or polymer substrate (101). Further, at least a portion of the antenna unit (114) is aligned with de-coated region (113) and the antenna unit (114) is connected to the radar unit (111).
B32B 17/06 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance
G01S 13/00 - Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
The invention relates to a projection arrangement (100) for a vehicle, at least comprising: - a vehicle side-window (10), having a single window (1) which is coated with a reflective coating (20); and - a projector (4), which is directed to a region of the vehicle side-window (10); wherein - the projector (4) radiation is predominantly p-polarised, - the reflective coating (20) is suitable for reflecting p-polarised radiation, and - the reflective coating (20) has a layer stack of at most four layers; wherein - the layer stack consists of alternatingly arranged optically high-refractive dielectric layers (21) having a refractive index greater than or equal to 1.9 and optically low-refractive dielectric layers (22) having a refractive index of less than or equal to 1.6.
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
G02B 27/00 - Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups ,
C03C 17/34 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
The invention relates to a composite pane (100) at least comprising an outer pane (1), a masking layer (2), a first thermoplastic intermediate layer (3), an optical multi-layer film (4) having a section (A) formed as a concave mirror, a second thermoplastic intermediate layer (5) and an inner pane (6), wherein the optical multi-layer film (4) is arranged between the outer pane (1) and the inner pane (6), the first thermoplastic intermediate layer (3) is arranged between the outer pane (1) and the optical multi-layer film (4), the second thermoplastic intermediate layer (5) is arranged between the optical multi-layer film (4) and the inner pane (2), the masking layer (2) is arranged in a region of the composite pane (100) between the outer pane (1) and the optical multi-layer film (4), and wherein at least the section (A) of the optical multi-layer film (4) designed as a concave mirror is arranged in a region of the composite pane (100) that lies entirely in the region in which the masking layer (2) is arranged with a perpendicular view through the composite pane (100).
The present invention relates to a glazing comprising a substrate coated with a coating comprising an uppermost dielectric layer, wherein said uppermost dielectric layer is an oxide layer comprising at least 20 at.% of hafnium and at least 5 at.% of zirconium based on the total of metallic atoms, and optionally vanadium, as well as a process for manufacturing said glazing.
C03C 17/34 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
C03C 17/36 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
C03C 23/00 - Other surface treatment of glass not in the form of fibres or filaments
The present application provides a descaling composition for glass substrates. Said descaling composition comprises by weight: 40% of at least two recycled abrasive particles; 5 to 10 % of amorphous silica; 30 to 40% of sulphamic acid; 5 to7.5% of sodium lauryl sulphate; and 0 to 2% of cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide. Said descaling composition utilizing the recycled abrasive particles ensures efficient scale removal and surprisingly exhibiting a haze value of less than 1 for a descaled substrate with heavily built up scales.
C02F 5/08 - Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents
A windscreen (10) has a motor edge (M), a roof edge (D) and two side edges (S) extending between the motor edge and roof edge. The windscreen at least comprises a first pane (1) with an outer surface (I) and an inner surface (II) and a second pane (2) with an outer surface (III) and an inner surface (IV), the inner surface (II) of the first pane (1) and the outer surface (III) of the second pane (2) being connected to each other via a thermoplastic intermediate layer (3), and - the first thermoplastic intermediate layer (3) comprises, at least in a first sub-region (A), a first polymer film (3.1) having a first stiffness and, in a second sub-region (B), a second polymer film (3.2) having a second stiffness, - the second stiffness being greater than the first stiffness, - the second sub-region (B) is arranged along the motor edge (M) and extends from the motor edge (M) in the direction of the roof edge (D) of the windscreen (10), - the first polymer film (3.1) has a modulus of elasticity of less than 20 MPa and the second polymer film (3.2) has a modulus of elasticity of greater than 100 MPa, each measured according to the standard ASTM D882, and - the thickness of the first polymer film (3.1) differs from the thickness of the second polymer film (3.2) by less than 10%.
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
B60J 1/02 - Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at the vehicle front
B32B 3/18 - Layered products essentially comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products essentially having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. apertured or formed of separate pieces of material characterised by an internal layer formed of separate pieces of material
B32B 5/14 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts, e.g. denser near its faces
55.
COMPOSITE PANE FOR A HEAD-UP DISPLAY SYSTEM HAVING P-POLARISED RADIATION
The present invention relates to a composite pane for a head-up display system, at least comprising: - a first coating (20) on the surface (III) of a second pane (2) of the composite pane, said surface facing towards the intermediate layer (3), - a second coating (30) on the surface (IV) of the second pane (2), said surface facing away from the intermediate layer (3), - an HUD region (B) comprising the first coating (20) and the second coating (30), wherein the first coating (20) and the second coating (30) are provided for reflecting p-polarised radiation, wherein a refractive index of the first coating is at least 1.9, wherein the second coating (30) comprises at least a first layer (30.1) of a dielectric material having a refractive index greater than or equal to 1.9 and a second layer (30.2) of a dielectric material having a refractive index less than or equal to 1.6, and wherein the second pane (2) has a smaller thickness than the first pane (1) of the composite pane.
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
C03C 17/34 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
C03C 17/22 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with other inorganic material
56.
GLASS PANEL COMPRISING A SUN PROTECTION STACK AND A PROTECTIVE COATING COMPRISING YTTRIUM OXIDE AND AT LEAST ONE ELEMENT SELECTED FROM HAFNIUM AND/OR TITANIUM
The invention relates to an item with sun protection properties comprising a glass substrate, a stack of layers deposited on the substrate, the stack comprising at least one functional layer that absorbs and/or reflects a portion of the sun's radiation and a coating layer for coating the stack, wherein the coating layer is a dielectric oxide layer comprising yttrium and at least one element selected from hafnium and titanium.
C03C 17/34 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
Disclosed in the present invention is an automotive glazing (100) with a display for laminated and non-laminated glazing. The glazing comprises one or more electroluminescent display units (102) disposed on a substrate (101) of the glazing. Each of said electroluminescent display units comprises an array of plurality of micro-electroluminescent sub-units. The electroluminescent display units are configured to provide multiple independent display with varying and improved luminosities.
H05B 33/14 - Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces characterised by the chemical or physical composition or the arrangement of the electroluminescent material
B32B 17/06 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance
58.
COMPOSITE PANE FOR A HEAD-UP DISPLAY SYSTEM HAVING P-POLARISED RADIATION
The present invention relates to a composite pane (10) for a head-up display system, said composite pane comprising at least: - a first coating (20) on a second surface (II) of a first pane (1), - a second coating (30) on a surface (IV) of a second pane (2), - an HUD region (B) comprising the first coating (20) and the second coating (30), wherein the first coating (20) and the second coating (30) are provided for reflecting p-polarised radiation, wherein a refractive index of the first coating is at least 1.9, wherein the second coating (30) comprises at least a first layer (30.1) of a dielectric material having a refractive index greater than or equal to 1.9 and a second layer (30.2) of a dielectric material having a refractive index less than or equal to 1.6, and wherein the second pane (2) has a smaller thickness than the first pane (1) and wherein the first coating (20) and the second coating (30) comprise exclusively dielectric layers.
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
B60J 1/02 - Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at the vehicle front
B32B 1/00 - Layered products essentially having a general shape other than plane
B32B 3/26 - Layered products essentially comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products essentially having particular features of form characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids
B32B 7/12 - Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
C03C 17/22 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with other inorganic material
C03C 17/34 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
59.
A HEAT TREATABLE SOLAR CONTROL GLASS ARTICLE COMPRISING TITANIUM NITRIDE AND NIOBIUM-BASED FUNCTIONAL LAYERS
A material comprising a transparent substrate deposited with a stack of thin layers on at least one of its surface to act on the solar and/or infrared radiation likely to strike said surface is disclosed. The stack of thin layers successively comprises, starting from the substrate not more than two functional layers Fl, F2 based on Nb/NbN and TiN, respectively and three dielectric coatings Ml, M2, M3 comprising at least one dielectric layer such that each of the metallic functional layer is sandwiched between two dielectric coatings. The proposed material has desirably low solar heat gain coefficient (SHGC) or solar factor (SF); desirable visible transmission; thermal stability and color matchability upon heat treatment such as tempering and desirable selectivity value.
B32B 17/06 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance
C03C 17/36 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
60.
HEATING DEVICE AND METHOD, IN PARTICULAR FOR BENDING A GLASS PANE
The invention relates to a device for heating a glass pane (I), comprising: - a mounting (1) which is suitable for horizontally supporting the glass pane (I) such that a first main surface (O) of the glass pane (I) faces upwards and a second main surface (U) of the glass pane (I) faces downwards, and - a nozzle assembly (2) above the mounting (1), said nozzle assembly comprising a plurality of nozzles (3) which are oriented towards the first main surface (O) of the glass pane (I) and are suitable for supplying a heated gas flow to the first main surface (O), wherein - the temperature of the gas flow of each nozzle (3) and/or - the pressure of the gas flow of each nozzle (3) and/or - the vertical position of each nozzle (3) can be adjusted independently of the other nozzles (3).
The invention relates to a composite pane (10) comprising: an outer pane (1) and an inner pane (2), which are connected to one another by a thermoplastic intermediate layer (3); an electrically conductive coating (20) between the outer pane (1) and the inner pane (2); an anti-reflective coating (30) only in a sub-region of the composite pane (10), which is provided for a camera window; wherein the anti-reflective coating (30) is arranged on the surface (IV) of the inner pane (2) facing away from the intermediate layer (3) and the electrically conductive coating (20) is also arranged in the sub-region.
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
B60J 1/02 - Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at the vehicle front
C03C 17/34 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
C03C 17/36 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
62.
HYBRID GLASS-MANUFACTURING FURNACE WITH THREE CONVECTION CURRENTS FOR FEEDING A FLOAT UNIT
The invention relates to a hybrid glass-manufacturing furnace (10) for feeding a float unit for floating glass on a bath of molten metal, the hybrid furnace (10) comprising, from upstream to downstream: - a hot-crown melting zone comprising at least some burners (105) that are able to melt a glass batch (104) to obtain a glass melt (106), this melting zone (100) comprising a first convection current (C1) and being delimited by a "no-return" separation device (170) that is configured to prevent the glass from going back into the melting zone (100); - a glass-refining zone (200) comprising a first refining zone (210) comprising at least one burner (205) and electrodes (230) and a second refining zone (220), the first refining zone (210) being separated from the melting zone (100) by the separation device (170) and from the second refining zone (220) by a wall (240), respectively, wherein the glass is recirculated in the first refining zone (210) on a second convection current (C2) and in the second refining zone (220) on a third convection current (C3); and - a glass-cooling zone (300) comprising a conditioning tank (310) through which the third convection current (C3) flows.
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a glazing unit comprising a glazed element and a base (5) intended for a driving assistance system of a vehicle, said base (5) having means for attaching said light sensor and a sealing location (52), the method comprising the following successive steps: - a step of obtaining said base (5) by three-dimensional printing; - then a step of depositing flocking (4) comprising fibres on said sealing location (52); and - then a step of attaching said base (5) to said glazed element.
B33Y 80/00 - Products made by additive manufacturing
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
64.
SYSTEM FOR COLLECTING A GLASS SHEET, METHOD FOR SHAPING A GLASS SHEET BY MEANS OF A COLLECTION SYSTEM OF THIS TYPE
The invention relates to a kit for collecting a glass sheet (1) brought to a softening temperature, said kit comprising a supporting carrier (22) comprising a lower surface (221), an upper surface (222) comprising a suction hole (225) and a plurality of suction channels (227) that open onto the lower surface and also onto an inner surface (228) arranged between the lower and upper surfaces. Said kit also comprises: - a cover (23) comprising a solid zone (Z_PL) and a pierced zone (Z_PE) provided with a plurality of holes (232), - means for attaching the cover to a bearing surface that corresponds to the lower surface or to the inner surface.
The invention relates to a composite pane (100), at least comprising an outer pane (1), a thermoplastic intermediate layer (3), an inner pane (2), a masking layer (4) which is arranged in a region of the composite pane (100), an adhesive layer (5), and a glass pane (6) with an external-side surface (V) and an internal-side surface (VI) and a thickness of 20 to 500 µm. The inner pane (2) is arranged between the outer pane (1) and the glass pane (6), the thermoplastic intermediate layer (3) is arranged between the outer pane (1) and the inner pane (2), the adhesive layer (5) is arranged between the inner pane (2) and the glass pane (6), a reflective layer (7) for reflecting light is arranged on the external-side surface (V) of the glass pane (6) and/or on the internal-side surface (VI) of the glass pane (6), and the glass pane (6) is arranged in a region of the composite pane (100) which lies entirely in the region in which the masking layer (4) is arranged with a perpendicular view through the composite pane (100).
B32B 7/12 - Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
B60J 1/02 - Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at the vehicle front
C03C 27/10 - Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing with the aid of adhesive specially adapted for that purpose
G02B 27/00 - Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups ,
B32B 1/00 - Layered products essentially having a general shape other than plane
B32B 3/08 - Layered products essentially comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products essentially having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
B32B 5/14 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts, e.g. denser near its faces
B32B 27/18 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
The invention relates to a vehicle laminated pane (100), designed as a combined front and roof pane, having a lower edge and an upper edge and two lateral pane edges, at least comprising - an outer pane (1) having an outside surface (I) and an inside surface (II), wherein - the vehicle laminated pane (100) has a first region (A1), which starts from the lower edge and is designed so as to be suitable as a front pane, and a second region (A2), which adjoins the first region (A1), extends as far as the upper edge and is designed so as to be suitable as a roof pane, - a first inner pane (2.1) having an outside surface (III) and an inside surface (IV) substantially has the dimensions of the first region (A1), and - the outside surface (III) of the first inner pane (2.1) is fixedly connected to the inside surface (II) of the outer pane (1) (exclusively) in the first region (A1).
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
B32B 3/14 - Layered products essentially comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products essentially having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. apertured or formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a face layer formed of separate pieces of material
B32B 1/00 - Layered products essentially having a general shape other than plane
B60J 1/02 - Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at the vehicle front
The invention relates to a laminated glazing comprising a first outer glass sheet (1) and a second sheet (3), an adhesive layer (2), the edge of the sheet (1) being set back with respect to that of the sheet (3), a portion of the free surface and the edge face of the sheet (1), 0 to 100% of the edge face of the layer (2) and a portion of the surface of the sheet (3) or of the layer (2), projecting beyond the sheet (1), describing a contour covered by an element (6), the glazing being fastened to the structure (10) by a window retainer (20), the element (6) extending between the window retainer (20) and the structure (10) so as to constitute blocking of the element (6) and of the glazing in the plane thereof; and the application of this glazing to an aeronautical clamped glazing.
B32B 3/06 - Layered products essentially comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products essentially having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions for attaching the product to another member, e.g. to a support
B32B 3/26 - Layered products essentially comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products essentially having particular features of form characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
The invention relates to a vehicle composite pane (100) designed in the form of a combination roof and rear pane with a lower edge (UK), an upper edge (OK), and two lateral pane edges (SK), at least comprising: - an outer pane (1) with an exterior-side surface (I) and an interior-side surface (II), wherein - the vehicle composite pane (100) has a first region (A1) which starts from the lower edge (UK) and is designed to be suitable as a front pane, a third region (A3) which extends up to the upper edge (OK) and is designed to be suitable as a rear pane, and a second region (A2) which extends from the first region (A1) to the third region (A3) and is designed to be suitable as a roof pane, and - a first inner pane (2.1) with an exterior-side surface (III) and an interior-side surface (IV) which substantially has the dimensions of the first region (A1), - the exterior-side surface (III) of the first inner pane (2.1) being rigidly connected to the interior-side surface (II) of the outer pane (1) in the first region (A1).
The invention relates to a vehicle composite pane (100) designed in the form of a combination front, roof, and rear pane with a lower edge (UK), an upper edge (OK), and two lateral pane edges (SK), at least comprising: - an outer pane (1) with an exterior-side surface (I) and an interior-side surface (II), wherein - the vehicle composite pane (100) has a first region (A1), which starts from the lower edge (UK) and is designed to be suitable as a roof pane, and a second region (A2), which adjoins the first region (A1) and extends up to the upper edge (OK) and is designed to be suitable as a rear pane, and - a first inner pane (2.1) with an exterior-side surface (III) and an interior-side surface (IV) which substantially has the dimensions of the first region (A1), - the exterior-side surface (III) of the first inner pane (2.1) being rigidly connected to the interior-side surface (II) of the outer pane (1) in the first region (A1), preferably solely in the first region.
The invention relates to a hybrid glass manufacturing furnace (10) for supplying a unit for floating the glass on a molten metal bath, said hybrid furnace (10) comprising, from upstream to downstream: - an electric melting zone (100) with a cold vault (140) comprising electrodes (110) for melting a vitrifiable mixture in order to obtain a bath (130) of glass; - a refining and homogenising zone (200) with a hot vault, comprising a first convection loop (210) and a second convection loop (220); and - a zone (300) for cooling the glass, formed by a conditioning tank (310) which, being passed through by said second convection loop (220), is connected to at least one flow channel (400), characterised in that the hybrid furnace (10) comprises at least one tank neck (160) which, referred to as first tank neck, comprises a floor (165) and connects the electric melting zone (100) to the glass refining and homogenising zone (200), and in that said hybrid furnace (10) comprises a "non-return" separation device (170) which, positioned at said first tank neck (160), is designed to prevent the molten glass in the refining and homogenising zone (200) from returning to the melting zone (100).
The invention relates to a material comprising a transparent substrate coated with a functional coating comprising only two functional metal layers based on silver which are called, starting from the substrate, the first and second functional layers, and three dielectric coatings which are called, starting from the substrate, Di1, Di2 and Di3, each dielectric coating comprising at least one dielectric layer, such that each functional metal layer is arranged between two dielectric coatings, characterized in that: the first dielectric coating Di1 comprises a layer based on silicon zirconium nitride with a high refractive index, SixZryNz, and with an atomic ratio of Zr to the sum of Si + Zr, y/(x+y), higher than 0.20.
C03C 17/36 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
The invention relates to a projection assembly (100), in particular for a head-up display (HUD), at least comprising: a composite pane (1) having an outer pane (2) and an inner pane (3) which are connected to one another via a thermoplastic intermediate layer (4); a reflection layer (7) which is positioned in at least one display region (D) of the composite pane (1) between the outer pane (2) and the inner pane (3); and a reflection-increasing coating (8) which is positioned at least within the display region (D) on an interior-side surface (IV) of the inner pane (3) facing away from the thermoplastic intermediate layer (4); and a projector (9), the radiation (10) of which is predominantly p-polarised and which is directed towards the display region (D), and wherein the interior-side surface (IV) of the inner pane (3) is the surface of the composite pane (1) which is closest to the projector (9), wherein the reflection-increasing coating (8) comprises at least one optically high-refractive layer (8.1) having a refractive index greater than or equal to 1.9 and at least one optically low-refractive layer (8.2) having a refractive index less than or equal to 1.6, and the reflection layer (7) is suitable for reflecting at least 5% of the p-polarised radiation (10) from the projector (9) and comprises, in this order, a first dielectric layer or layer sequence (7.1), a first electrically conductive layer (7.2) based on silver, a second dielectric layer or layer sequence (7.3), a second electrically conductive layer (7.4) based on silver, and a third dielectric layer or layer sequence (7.5), wherein the reflection layer comprises no more than two electrically conductive layers based on silver (7.2, 7.4).
C03C 17/36 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
C03C 17/34 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
73.
VEHICLE GLAZING SUITABLE FOR ACOUSTIC TRANSMISSION AND/OR RECEPTION
The present invention relates to vehicle glazing suitable for acoustic transmission, comprising an exciter and a glazed assembly, the exciter comprising a connecting portion and a movable portion, the glazing comprising at least one spacer, the connecting portion comprising a mounting portion and a suspended portion, the spacer being fixedly mounted on the mounting portion and on the glazed assembly, the suspended portion having a first face and the glazed assembly having a second face, the first face being arranged facing the second face, the glazing comprising a cavity arranged between the first face and the second face, the cavity being formed by the first face and preferably by the second face.
The invention relates to a projection assembly (100), in particular for a head-up display (HUD), at least comprising: a composite pane (1) having an outer pane (2) and an inner pane (3) which are connected to one another via a thermoplastic intermediate layer (4); a reflection layer (7) which is positioned in at least one display region (D) of the composite pane (1) between the outer pane (2) and the inner pane (3); and a reflection-increasing coating (8) which is positioned at least within the display region (D) on an interior-side surface (IV) of the inner pane (3) facing away from the thermoplastic intermediate layer (4); and a projector (9), the radiation (10) of which is predominantly p-polarised and which is directed towards the display region (D), and wherein the interior-side surface (IV) of the inner pane (3) is the surface of the composite pane (1) which is closest to the projector (9), wherein the reflection-increasing coating (8) comprises at least one optically high-refractive layer (8.1) having a refractive index greater than or equal to 1.9 and at least one optically low-refractive layer (8.2) having a refractive index less than or equal to 1.6, and the reflection layer (7) is suitable for reflecting at least 5% of the p-polarised radiation (10) from the projector (9) and comprises, in this order, a first dielectric layer or layer sequence (7.1), exactly one electrically conductive layer (7.2) based on silver, and a second dielectric layer or layer sequence (7.3).
C03C 17/36 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
C03C 17/34 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
75.
A SOLAR CONTROL GLASS ARTICLE WITH VARIABLE OPTICAL PROPERTIES
A material comprising a transparent substrate deposited with a stack of thin layers on at least one of its surface to act on the solar and/or infrared radiation likely to strike said surface is disclosed. The stack of thin layers successively comprises, starting from the substrate not more than two functional layers F1, F2 based on NiCr/ NiCrN or Nb/ NbN and three dielectric coatings M1, M2, M3 comprising at least one dielectric layer such that each of the metallic functional layer is sandwiched between two dielectric coatings. The proposed material has significant influence on the optical properties of the resultant solar control glass article such that variation in the position of the functional layer material F1, F2 brings about a variation in the optical properties to cater to the varied application areas.
B32B 17/06 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance
B32B 7/02 - Physical, chemical or physicochemical properties
Disclosed are a panel assembly (100), a vehicle window glass assembly and a vehicle. The panel assembly (100) comprises a first substrate (110), a second substrate (120) and at least one bonding layer (130) located between the first and second substrates forming a laminated structure, wherein the laminated structure further comprises a scattering coating (140) coated on a surface of one layer of the laminated structure. Only a coating material and a coating process are used, instead of using a film structure and a corresponding bonding process, thereby significantly reducing actual manufacturing cost. Further, the scattering coating may be applied to a surface of any layer of the laminated structure as required, and is suitable for various types and models of products without complete redesign of related products, thereby reducing the cost.
B05D 5/06 - Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects
The invention relates to a composite panel (10) comprising a first panel (1) with a first surface (I) and a second surface (II), a second panel (2) with a first surface (III) and a second surface (IV), and a thermoplastic intermediate layer (3) which connects the second surface (II) of the first panel (1) to the first surface (III) of the second panel (2), wherein at least one heat resistance layer (4) is arranged on the second surface (II) of the first panel (1), the heat resistance layer (4) has at least two contact elements (7) for electrically contacting the heat resistance layer (4), and an opaque covering print (11) is arranged on the second surface (II) of the first panel (1).
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
B60J 1/02 - Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at the vehicle front
H05B 3/86 - Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields the heating conductors being embedded in the transparent or reflecting material
78.
METHOD FOR SWITCHING A COMPOSITE PANE COMPRISING AN ELECTROCHROMIC FUNCTIONAL ELEMENT
The invention relates to a method for switching, from a first, transparent state (Z1) to a second, darkened state (Z2), a composite pane at least comprising a first pane (1) and a second pane (2) which are interconnected via an intermediate layer (3), wherein an electrochromic functional element (6) having a first planar electrode (12.1), an electrochromic layer (9.2) and a second planar electrode (12.2), and a PDLC functional element (5) having a third planar electrode (12.3), a PDLC layer (9.1) and a fourth planar electrode (12.4), are embedded in the intermediate layer (3).
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
G02F 1/13 - Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
G02F 1/15 - Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
79.
METHOD OF CHECKING ROLLERS AND THE MOTION TRANSMISSION ELEMENTS
The present invention relates to a method for checking the rollers of conveying means, said scrolling means being driven to a defined line speed, said method comprising the steps of: - Carrying a surface speed measurement device; - For each of a plurality of rollers, • Pointing the measuring device to a location of a roller to obtain a serial of values representative of the speed for this roller; • Calculating the mean value of the serial of values representative of the speed for this roller • Comparing the mean value representative of the speed for the roller to the line speed so as to obtain a factor K; • Multiplying each value of the serial of values representative of the speed by its factor K to obtain corrected values of speed - using said corrected values representative of the speed to determine the speed variation to check the rollers
G01P 3/36 - Devices characterised by the use of optical means, e.g. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
G01P 3/56 - Devices characterised by the use of electric or magnetic means for comparing two speeds
G01P 21/02 - Testing or calibrating of apparatus or devices covered by the other groups of this subclass of speedometers
G01P 3/481 - Devices characterised by the use of electric or magnetic means for measuring angular speed by measuring frequency of generated current or voltage of pulse signals
G01P 5/00 - Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft
80.
GLAZING HAVING TRANSPARENT POLYCHROMIC COLOURING, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME BY LIQUID DEPOSITION IN ONE OR MORE PASSES
The invention relates to a method for producing a glazing having a glass substrate which bears a mineral coating which forms a discontinuous surface made up of discrete patterns, the substrate provided with the coating remaining transparent, wherein the thickness of the mineral coating is not constant, with each thickness value of the coating producing a characteristic colour in reflection, said discrete patterns having locally controlled variable heights. The method comprises the deposition, in discrete patterns, of a thickness of between 5 and 60 µm of a liquid precursor of the mineral coating by means of an etched roller having locally calibrated cavities of different depths, followed by a heat treatment at a temperature of between 300 and 800°C for 30 s to 1 h. The invention also relates to the glazing obtained and to the use thereof in cars, buildings, urban furniture, interior decoration and electrical domestic appliances.
C03C 17/25 - Oxides by deposition from the liquid phase
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
81.
LIGHT GUIDE PANEL ASSEMBLY, LUMINOUS GLASS SYSTEM AND VEHICLE
A light guide panel assembly and a luminescent glass system are provided. The light guide panel assembly includes a light guide layer (101) including oppositely disposed bottom (1011) and top (1012) surfaces and configured to receive laterally incident light rays and cause the light rays to propagate laterally inside the light guide layer (101) and escape in an escape region of the light guide layer (101); and a first reflective layer (102) disposed at least at a non-total reflection region of at least one of the bottom surface (1011) and the top surface (1012) adjacent to where the light is incident, to reflect the light to prevent the light from escaping the light guide layer (101) from the non-total reflection region. In this way, the intensity of the light escaping the light guide panel assembly at the escape area may be increased, thereby improving the user experience.
B60Q 3/66 - Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by optical aspects using light guides for distributing light among several lighting devices
B60Q 3/74 - Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by the purpose for overall compartment lighting in combination with specific lighting, e.g. room lamps with reading lamps
B60J 7/00 - Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels
The present application provides a sealant composition for substrates. Said sealant composition comprises 60 to 80 wt % of silanol hydroxysilane; 5 to 25 wt% of an oil; 2 to 10 wt% of fumed silica; and 5 to 7 wt% of crosslinking agent. Said sealant composition is mixed with 0.05 to 5 wt% of UV responsive additive such that the sealant composition exhibits fluorescence when exposed to ultraviolet light and improved mechanical shear strength in the range of 526 to 867 kPa.
The subject of the invention is curved laminated glazing, in particular for a motor vehicle windscreen, comprising a first glass pane (1) placed on the convex side of the glazing and adhesively bonded by means of a lamination interlayer (4) to a second glass pane (2) placed on the concave side of the glazing, said first glass pane (1) comprising a face (12), termed face 2 turned towards said lamination interlayer, and said second glass pane (2) comprising a face (22), termed face 4, opposite said lamination interlayer, wherein said face 2 (12) or said face 4 (22) comprises a zone covered with an enamel layer (3), termed enamelled zone (32, 34), which comprises a first zone (32) in the form of a peripheral strip and a second zone (34) providing at least one transmission window (36), the coefficient of linear thermal expansion between 20 and 300°C of the enamel layer in the second zone (34) being within a range from 10.5x106/K to 12.5x106/K.
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
84.
METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DETECTING OPTICAL DEFECTS WITHIN A GLASS WINDSHIELD
A computer implemented method for detecting optical defects within a glass windshield. The method takes as input a map of angular distances between primary and ghost images of a periodical pattern viewed through said glass windshield, an image of the periodical pattern viewed through said glass windshield, and at least one shape parameter of the individual features of the periodical pattern. The method provides as output an image of optical defects within the glass windshield.
The present disclosure provides a glass assembly (100) and a window assembly. The glass assembly (100) comprises a light guiding component comprising a glass body (110) and having a first surface (140) and a second surface (150) which are oppositely arranged, and incident light entering the light guiding component can be totally reflected between the first surface (140) and the second surface (150); a light-emitting structure (120) located in the light guiding component or arranged on the first surface (140) or the second surface (150) for guiding the incident light out from the second surface (150); a reflective layer (170) attached to at least a part of the peripheral edge (160) of the light guiding component to increase the reflection of the incident light inside the light guiding component. On the premise of not affecting the performance and aesthetics of the glass itself, the glass assembly (100) of the present disclosure can especially reduce the light brightness loss of the peripheral edge (160) of the glass assembly (100), so that the luminous effect is effectively enhanced and the user experience is improved. Through various combinations of different configurations of the edge (160) of the glass body (110) and different reflective layers (170), the glass assembly (100) of the present disclosure can be applied to various occasions to meet the diversified requirements of users.
The invention relates to a method for obtaining curved laminated glazing, comprising: (a) supplying a first glass sheet (10), at least part of one of the faces of said sheet being covered with a thin-film stack (12); and, subsequently, (b) depositing an enamel layer (14) on part of the surface of the thin-film stack (12), by screen printing an enamel composition comprising 1 to 15 wt.-% zinc oxide particles having a volumetric particle size distribution such that the d90 value is at most 5 μm. After lamination (d) with an additional glass sheet (20), the enamel layer (14) faces a lamination interlayer (30).
C03C 8/16 - Glass frit mixtures having non-frit additions, e.g. opacifiers, colorants, mill additions with vehicle or suspending agents, e.g. slip
C03C 14/00 - Glass compositions containing a non-glass component, e.g. compositions containing fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like, dispersed in a glass matrix
C03C 17/36 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
C03C 27/10 - Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing with the aid of adhesive specially adapted for that purpose
CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE (France)
Inventor
Mondiot, Frédéric
Montigaud, Hervé
Abstract
The invention relates to an optical system (1000) comprising a first electrically controllable device (10) which is a variable diffusion and colour device using first stabilised liquid crystals in a polymer network and first dichroic dyes, and a second electrically controllable device (100) with variable polarisation using second liquid crystals and second dichroic dyes.
G02F 1/1347 - Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells
G02F 1/137 - Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE (France)
Inventor
Mondiot, Frédéric
Abstract
The invention relates to an optical system (1000) comprising an electrically controllable variable polariser (100) having variable polarisation by means of liquid crystals and dichroic dyes.
G02F 1/137 - Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
G02F 1/1347 - Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells
G02F 1/01 - Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
A light-emittable glass-based article, wherein the article includes a glass(1) having a curvature or being flat. The article is suitable for architectural or automotive glass, in particular automotive roof glass.
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
90.
VEHICLE WINDOW HAVING AN ANTI-REFLECTION COATING HAVING A TITANIUM NITRIDE LAYER
The present invention relates to a vehicle window, comprising: - at least one transparent glass pane (1) having an external surface (I, III) and an interior surface (II, IV), wherein the interior surface (II, IV) of the glass pane (1) forms an exposed interior surface of the vehicle window; and - an anti-reflection coating (20) on the interior surface (II, IV) of the glass pane (1), wherein the anti-reflection coating (2) comprises, starting from the glass pane (1), in the following sequence: - a lower high-refractive dielectric layer (21) or layer sequence (21a, 21b) having a refractive index greater than 1.9; - an IR-reflecting layer (22) based on titanium nitride; - an upper high-refractive dielectric layer (23) or layer sequence having a refractive index greater than 1.9 and; - a low-refractive dielectric layer (24) or layer sequence having a refractive index less than 1.6. The specific resistance of the IR-reflecting layer (22) is less than 100 µΩ cm.
C03C 17/34 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
The invention relates to a projection assembly (100) at least comprising a light source (8) for p-polarized light (7) and a composite pane (10) which comprises an outer pane (1), an inner pane (2) and a thermoplastic intermediate layer (3), wherein: in at least a first portion (D) of the composite pane (10) on the interior-side surface (IV) of the inner pane (2), a reflective layer (9) is arranged which is suitable for reflecting the p-polarized light (7); at least one opaque covering layer (5) is arranged at least in a second portion (B) of the composite pane (10) on the exterior-side surface (I) of the outer pane (1), on the interior-side surface (II) of the outer pane (1), on the exterior-side surface (III) of the inner pane (2) and/or on the interior-side surface (IV) of the inner pane (2), and a projection of the second portion (B) into the plane of the first portion (D) is at least in part congruent therewith; and the reflective layer (9) comprises, in this order, at least one optically highly refractive layer (9.1) having an index of refraction of greater than or equal to 1.7 and an optically low-refractive layer (9.2) having an index of refraction of smaller than or equal to 1.6.
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
C03C 17/34 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
C03C 17/25 - Oxides by deposition from the liquid phase
The invention relates to an arrangement (1) for a driver assistance system (100) of a vehicle (2), comprising: - a radiation source (7) for emitting infrared radiation (13), - a radiation receiver (8) for receiving infrared radiation (16), - a windscreen (5) made of an outer pane (9) and an inner pane (10), which are interconnected by way of a thermoplastic intermediate layer (11), the windscreen (5) having at least one infrared radiation-reflecting functional layer (12), the radiation source (7) being arranged so that infrared radiation (13) can be reflected by the functional layer (12) as first reflection radiation (14) at the face of a driver (3), the first reflection radiation (14) can be reflected by the face of the driver (3) as second reflection radiation (15) at the functional layer (12), and the radiation receiver (8) being arranged so that the second reflection radiation (15) reflected by the functional layer (12) as third reflection radiation (16) can be reflected to the radiation receiver (8) and can be received by said radiation receiver (8).
B60K 28/06 - Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver responsive to incapacity of driver
G06V 20/59 - Context or environment of the image inside of a vehicle, e.g. relating to seat occupancy, driver state or inner lighting conditions
B60J 3/00 - Antiglare equipment associated with windows or windscreens; Sun visors for vehicles
The invention relates to a projection arrangement (101) for a head-up display (HUD), comprising: a composite pane (100) that has a projection region (P), a main see-through region (H), an upper edge (O), a lower edge (U) and two lateral pane edges (S), wherein the composite pane (100) has an outer pane (1) having an external surface (I) and an interior surface (II), and an inner pane (2) having an external surface (III) and an interior surface (IV), which are interconnected by a thermoplastic intermediate layer (3); and comprising a projector (4) which is directed onto the projection region (P) and emits p-polarised radiation; wherein a reflection layer (20), which reflects p-polarised radiation and is formed as a thin-layer stack comprising at least one electrically conductive layer based on silver, is arranged at least in the projection region (P) on the interior surface (II) of the outer pane (1) or the external surface (III) of the inner pane (2), and an anti-reflection coating (3), which has precisely one high-refractive layer (31) having a refractive index of greater than 1.9 and a thickness of at most 40 nm and which has precisely one low-refractive layer (32) having a refractive index of less than 1.6 and a thickness of at most 60 nm, is arranged in the projection region (P) on the interior surface (IV) of the inner pane (2).
The invention relates to an aircraft window consisting of an inner panel (1) and an outer panel (2) which are separated by a layer of air (3) and by an installation seal (4) into which a peripheral portion of the window is set, the inner panel (1) consisting of a first, outer pane of glass (11) and a second, inner pane of glass (12), each having a thickness from 0.1 mm to 3 mm and being bonded to one another by a first adhesive interlayer (13) with a thickness from 50 µm to 2 mm, and/or the outer panel (2) consisting of a first, outer sheet of transparent structural polymer material (21) with a thickness from 1.5 mm to 100 mm bonded to a third, inner pane of glass (22) with a thickness from 0.1 mm to 30 mm by means of a second adhesive interlayer (23) with a thickness from 50 µm to 2 mm.
A glass assembly (100), a vehicle window glass applying the glass assembly (100) and a vehicle with the vehicle window glass. The glass assembly (100) comprises a glass body (110) having a first surface (111) and a second surface (112) which are oppositely arranged, wherein at least a portion of incident light entering the glass body (110) is totally reflected between the first surface (111) and the second surface (112); a light guiding layer (120) arranged on the first surface (111) or the second surface (112) for guiding the incident light out of the second surface (112); an anti-reflection layer (130) attached to the second surface (112) to reduce the reflection of the light incident on the second surface (112) from outside of the glass body (110). According to the glass assembly (100) integrated with the anti-reflection layer (130), the light pollution reflected by the surface of the glass assembly (100) can be particularly reduced on the premise of not affecting the performance and aesthetics of the glass, and the user experience can be improved. By the combination of various laminated structures, the glass assembly (100) can be applied to various occasions to meet the diversified requirements of users.
MRMM), onto a reference point (R) on a diffusely reflective reference sample (5) having a known target distance f from the reference laser (LR) and the reference radiation (BR) radiated back is detected by a second detector (7), and the reference distance r between the reference point (R) and the reference laser (LR) is determined; c) the difference between the reference distance r and the target difference f is determined and subtracted from the measured distance h so that a corrected distance d is obtained; d) steps a) to c) are carried out for at least two measurement points and just as many reference points, and the spatial position of the at least two measurement points is determined from the at least two corrected distances.
G01B 11/25 - Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring contours or curvatures by projecting a pattern, e.g. moiré fringes, on the object
G01B 21/04 - Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring length, width, or thickness by measuring coordinates of points
G01B 11/06 - Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width, or thickness for measuring thickness
G01B 5/00 - Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
97.
CONNECTION ASSEMBLY WITH COMPOSITE PANEL AND RIBBON CABLE
The invention relates to a connection assembly (1) comprising: - a composite panel (2) consisting of a first panel (3) and a second panel (4) which are connected together over the surface area thereof via at least one thermoplastic intermediate layer (9), - an electric functional element (10) between the two panels (3, 4), and - a ribbon cable (11) with electric conductor paths (12), wherein the ribbon cable (11) has a first connection region (6) at a first end (5) and a second connection region (8) at a second end (7); the first connection region (6) is arranged between the two panels (3, 4), and the second connection region (8) is guided between the two panels (3, 4) and out of the composite panel (2); and the electric conductor paths (12) electrically contact the electric functional element (10) in the first connection region (6). At least two of the electric conductor paths (12, 12') are arranged one over the other on at least two planes (E1, E2), preferably on precisely two or precisely three or precisely four planes, within the ribbon cable (11).
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
B32B 3/08 - Layered products essentially comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products essentially having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
The invention relates to a ribbon cable (11) with an additional conductor path (13) for detecting a break, comprising: a support foil (24) with at least one electric conductor path (12), preferably at least two electric conductor paths, wherein the support foil (24) has a first connection region (6) at a first end (5) and a second connection region (8) at a second end (7); the first connection region (6) can be arranged between two panels (3, 4) of a composite panel (2), and the second connection region (8) is guided between the two panels (3, 4) and out of the composite panel (2); and the electric conductor path (12) can electrically contact an electric functional element (10) in the first connection region (6). The support foil (24) has an additional conductor path (13) which is designed in the form of a loop such that an ohmic resistance between the two ends of the additional conductor path (13) can be measured.
The invention relates to a device (1) for processing a used multiple glazing unit (2), comprising a conveying assembly (3) suitable for the flat transport of the multiple glazing unit (2), and a fragmentation assembly (4) suitable for fragmenting the glazing units (2') of the multiple glazing unit (2) during said transport.
B02C 19/00 - Other disintegrating devices or methods
B02C 23/16 - Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
B03B 9/06 - General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse
100.
GLAZING WITH SEGMENTED PDLC-FUNCTIONAL ELEMENT AND ELECTRICALLY CONTROLLABLE OPTICAL PROPERTIES
The invention relates to a glazing unit with electrically controllable optical properties, comprising multiple independent switch regions (S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7). The glazing unit comprises: - a composite pane (100) which comprises: - an outer pane (1) and an inner pane (2) which are connected together via a thermoplastic intermediate layer (3) and - a PDLC functional element (4) which has electrically controllable optical properties and which is arranged between the outer pane (1) and the inner pane (2); and - a control unit (5) which is suitable for controlling the optical properties of the PDLC functional element (4), wherein the electrically controllable PDLC functional element (4) is divided into at least two separate functional element segments, and each PDLC functional element segment is electrically connected to the control unit (5) so that an electric voltage can be applied to each functional element segment independently of one another in order to control the optical properties of the individual functional element segments.
G02F 1/1334 - Constructional arrangements based on polymer-dispersed liquid crystals, e.g. microencapsulated liquid crystals
B32B 17/10 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
patents
