An information medium includes: a base body, which has a surface that is printable at least in sections with a printing layer for displaying information. An adhesion-promoting layer is arranged on at least some sections of the surface. In an embodiment, the base body is inorganic. In an embodiment, the adhesion-promoting layer includes a molecular compound with a first functional group for binding to the surface and a second functional group for binding to the printing layer.
The present disclosure provides an adapter connector assembly, an electrical connector plug, and an electrical connector kit. One end of the adapter connector assembly is configured for adaptive installation of a cable entry system, and the adapter connector assembly includes a mounting frame and a housing that can be assembled together. An upper portion of the mounting frame is configured to be assembled with the cable entry system, and the housing has a first and second open ends opposite each other and a cavity extending between the first and second open ends and for accommodating at least part of the mounting frame. The adapter connector assembly provided herein enables the combined use of the cable entry system and a connector, and thus broadens a cable application scope of the connector and increases a service life of cables mounted to the connector.
An electronic device for mounting on a support rail, has a housing, an electronic unit arranged in the housing, and an elastic contact element that serves in the electrically-conductive connection between the electronic unit and the support rail. The contact element has two contact legs, a connecting area connecting the contact legs to one another, and a contacting section connected to the connecting area for making contact with the electronic unit, and wherein when the electronic device is in the mounted state, the contact legs of the contact element make contact in a clamping manner with a leg of the support rail in-between. The contact element arranged ensures, with small size, good electrical and mechanical contacting of the support rail. The sides of the two contact legs facing one another form a short contact area. The first contact area on is sharp-edged, and the second contact area forms a swivel.
H01R 9/26 - Clip-on terminal blocks for side-by-side rail or strip-mounting
H01R 4/48 - Clamped connections; Spring connections using a spring, clip or other resilient member
4.
METHOD FOR INTEGRATING INTO A DATA TRANSMISSION A NUMBER OF I/O MODULES CONNECTED TO AN I/O STATION, STATION HEAD FOR CARRYING OUT A METHOD OF THIS TYPE, AND SYSTEM HAVING A STATION HEAD OF THIS TYPE
A method for integrating into a data transmission a number of I/O modules connected to an I/O station in accordance with a configuration for processing data assignable in accordance with this configuration, includes activating an integration mode, checking whether a target configuration for connecting a number of I/O modules to the I/O station for processing primary data is stored in a memory, checking whether the target configuration can be found on the basis of analyzed connected I/O modules, assigning each I/O module required for finding the target configuration to the target configuration, assigning each I/O module not required for finding the target configuration, to a new configuration for processing data, operating the I/O station with each I/O module assigned to the target configuration in accordance with the target configuration, and operating the I/O station with each I/O module assigned to the new configuration independently of and/or in addition to the target configuration in accordance with the new configuration for processing data assignable in accordance with this new configuration independently of the target configuration. Further, a station head for carrying out the method and a system including the station head.
An electrical connector includes: at least a first housing part and a second housing part, one of the first housing part and the second housing part engaging, at least partially and concentrically, in an other of the first housing part and the second housing part in an engagement region, the first housing part and the second housing part being rotatable relative to one another in the engagement region about an axis of rotation. The first housing part and the second housing part each have a magnetic structure extending, at least in part, circumferentially on an inside or an outside in the engagement region, the respective magnetic structures interacting.
A power supply system for galvanically isolating an input voltage, which is present on an input side of the power supply system and which is hazardous when touched, from a touchable output voltage, which is to be provided on an output side of the power supply system, and to provide a constant output voltage on the output side, the power supply system including: at least two individual components, at least one individual component of the at least two individual components providing electrical energy, and a predetermined plurality of operating parameters for each individual component of the at least two individual components being monitorable by a sensor unit or a plurality of sensor units; and a monitoring unit in which: at least one operating parameter of the plurality of operating parameters of each individual component is comparable to a stored corresponding reference operating parameter.
H02M 3/335 - Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
H02J 13/00 - Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
H02M 1/32 - Means for protecting converters other than by automatic disconnection
A manually resettable switch apparatus, which is controllable into a first or a second operating state, includes: a current path with an input terminal to which an input voltage can be applied, and an output terminal, a manually pluggable relay having a coil and a switching element which is switched into the current path when the relay is plugged in, a control and evaluation device which is designed to detect a defective operation of the switch apparatus and, in response thereto, to set the switch apparatus to the second operating state, and a detection device which is electrically connected to the control and evaluation device and is designed to signal to the control and evaluation device whether the relay is plugged in or unplugged. The control and evaluation device is further designed: i) to detect whether the relay has been unplugged after a detected defective operation and has been plugged in again after a predetermined time has elapsed, and if so, ii) to set the switch apparatus to the first operating state.
H01H 47/00 - Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current
H01H 50/04 - Mounting complete relay or separate parts of relay on a base or inside a case
8.
DISTRIBUTOR BLOCK AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING DISTRIBUTOR BLOCKS
A distributor block includes: a supply input having an input terminal for connecting an electrical conductor; and a plurality of outputs, each output of the plurality of outputs having an output terminal for connecting an electrical conductor. The supply input is electrically conductively connected to a first current bar. Each output is electrically conductively connected to a second current bar. Between the first current bar and the second current bar, a fuse and/or a switch is arranged to connect the first current bar to the second current bar. A receptacle configured to hold the fuse and/or the switch is provided between the first current bar and the second current bar.
H01H 85/02 - Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive - Details
H01H 85/20 - Bases for supporting the fuse; Separate parts thereof
9.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING A CONTACT ELEMENT FORMED AT LEAST IN SECTIONS FROM A BRASS ALLOY, AND CONTACT ELEMENT
A method for producing a contact element formed at least in sections from a brass alloy, and a contact element formed at least in sections from a brass alloy. In a method for producing a contact element formed at least in sections from a brass alloy, which method permits both productive and economic production of a contact element from lead-free brass alloys at least in some sections by shaping, more particularly by machining methods, and the process-safe contacting by crimping, for example of plug contacts, a blank for the contact element is first provided. Subsequently the structural state of the blank is changed by a first thermal treatment to increase the ß phase content, after which the contact element is formed from the blank with a higher ß phase content. The structural state of the contact element formed is then modified by a second thermal treatment to increase the α phase content.
H01R 43/16 - Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for manufacturing contact members, e.g. by punching and by bending
H01R 4/58 - Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation characterised by the form or material of the contacting members
10.
METHOD FOR DETECTING THE SWITCHING STATE OF A SWITCHING CONTACT OF AN ELECTROMECHANICAL SWITCHING DEVICE, THE SWITCHING CONTACT HAVING AT LEAST ONE PAIR OF CONTACTS, AND CIRCUIT ASSEMBLY FOR DETECTING THE SWITCHING STATE
A method of detecting a switching state of a switching contact of an electromechanical switching device, the switching contact having at least one pair of contacts, during an operating phase for detecting the switching state, includes: applying a switching current to the switching contact; and analyzing the switching current using an evaluation unit to determine whether the switching contact is in a closed switching state or in an open switching state. A switching current in a form of a clocked voltage or current signal is applied to the switching contact.
H01H 47/00 - Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current
H01H 9/54 - Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the switching device and for which no provision exists elsewhere
G01R 31/327 - Testing of circuit interrupters, switches or circuit-breakers
The invention relates to a terminal (1) for electrical cables (L1, L2), comprising a housing (G) on which are provided at least two connections (A, A1-A6) for electrically connecting in each case one electrical cable (L1, L2) to one connection line (14, 14A-14F) arranged in the housing (G), wherein the connection lines (14, 14A-14F) are electrically disconnected from each other at a disconnection point (X1-X6) between two contacts (K, K1-K6). According to the invention, the housing (G) forms at least one receptacle (R) at which the contacts (K, K1-K6) of the disconnection point (X1-X6) of the connection lines (14, 14A-14F) are arranged such that they can be electrically contacted by a component (13, 18A-18C) which can be attached to the at least one receptacle (R).
H01R 13/639 - Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together after engagement
H01R 4/48 - Clamped connections; Spring connections using a spring, clip or other resilient member
H01R 11/09 - Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating characterised by the type of the connecting locations on the individual element or by the type of the connections between the connecting locations and the conductive members the connecting locations being identical
H01R 13/502 - Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
A terminal for electrical lines includes: a housing forming a mounting region on which a disconnecting element is mounted so as to move between a contact position, in which the disconnecting element electrically interconnects two contacts, and a disconnecting position, in which the disconnecting element electrically disconnects the two contacts from each other. Two components of the terminal each form at least one portion of the mounting region.
H01R 13/639 - Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together after engagement
H01R 4/48 - Clamped connections; Spring connections using a spring, clip or other resilient member
H01R 11/09 - Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating characterised by the type of the connecting locations on the individual element or by the type of the connections between the connecting locations and the conductive members the connecting locations being identical
H01R 13/502 - Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
A switching monitoring device for monitoring a switching operation of a relay switching contact of a relay includes a control terminal, a controller, and an impedance circuit. The control terminal is configured to apply a control signal for switching the relay switching contact to the relay switching contact. The controller is configured to produce an excitation signal. The impedance circuit has a signal input and a signal output, and the controller applies the excitation signal to the signal input. The impedance circuit converts the excitation signal into a switching monitoring signal and outputs the switching monitoring signal at the signal output for application to the relay switching contact. The controller is further configured to detect a change in a signal present at the impedance circuit and, if the change in the signal is present, detect the switching operation of the relay switching contact.
A tool set for cutting, stripping and/or crimping an electrical conductor includes: a hand-operated machine handleable manually by a user; a tool interface; a drive; and at least one tool head for carrying out a function, is connectable to the hand-operated machine via the tool interface, and is drivable in a connected position via the drive. The hand-operated machine has a force determiner for determining a displacement force caused by the drive on the at least one tool head connectable to the hand-operated machine.
MOUNTING ASSEMBLY FOR MOUNTING AT LEAST TWO ELECTRICAL MODULES ARRANGEABLE AT DIFFERENT LEVELS ABOVE ONE ANOTHER, AND DEVICE ASSEMBLY COMPRISING SUCH MOUNTING ASSEMBLY
A mounting assembly for mounting at least two electrical modules, which are arrangeable at different levels above one another, includes: a first electrical module arrangeable on a first carrier in a first mounting plane; a second electrical module arrangeable on a second carrier in a second mounting plane arranged above the first mounting plane; a separate first support element on a first side of the first electrical module; and a separate second support element, which is axially spaced apart from the first support element, on a second side of the first electrical module. The second carrier is arrangeable spaced apart from the first carrier above the latter by the first support element and by the second support element.
A primary communication apparatus includes: a bus interface which is adapted to connect the primary communication apparatus to a data bus; a memory device in which software is stored; and a control unit. The control unit is adapted, when executing the software, to cause the primary communication apparatus to: provide a communication telegram for a predetermined secondary communication apparatus; insert into the communication telegram a first address assigned to the predetermined secondary communication apparatus; copy the communication telegram n times, wherein n is greater than 1; insert into each of the copied communication telegrams a second address, wherein the second addresses are all different and each is assigned to a separate coupling module; and transmit each of the copied communication telegrams via the bus interface.
The object of the invention is interference filter arrangements with surge protection having,
an input for a conductive phase and a neutral phase of a three-wire alternating-current voltage system,
an output for a protected conductive phase and a protected neutral phase of a three-wire alternating-current voltage system,
at least one terminal for a protective earth,
at least one first coil arranged as a filter element between the input of the conductive phase and the output of the protected conductive phase,
at least one second coil arranged as a filter element between the input of the neutral phase and the output of the protected neutral phase,
at least one first three-pole gas-filled surge arrester arranged with its two external poles parallel to the first coil,
at least one second three-pole gas-filled surge arrester arranged with its two external poles parallel to the second coil.
The object of the invention is interference filter arrangements with surge protection having,
an input for a conductive phase and a neutral phase of a three-wire alternating-current voltage system,
an output for a protected conductive phase and a protected neutral phase of a three-wire alternating-current voltage system,
at least one terminal for a protective earth,
at least one first coil arranged as a filter element between the input of the conductive phase and the output of the protected conductive phase,
at least one second coil arranged as a filter element between the input of the neutral phase and the output of the protected neutral phase,
at least one first three-pole gas-filled surge arrester arranged with its two external poles parallel to the first coil,
at least one second three-pole gas-filled surge arrester arranged with its two external poles parallel to the second coil.
The interference filter arrangements also have an evaluation circuit.
H02H 9/04 - Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection responsive to excess voltage
H02H 5/04 - Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal non-electric working conditions with or without subsequent reconnection responsive to abnormal temperature
18.
CURRENT BAR ADAPTER FOR ELECTRICALLYL CONNECTING AT LEAST ONE PLUG-IN MODULE TO AT LEAST ONE CURRENT BAR
A current bar adapter for electrically connecting at least one plug-in module to at least one current bar and/or contact bar of an insert part which is inserted into a mounting rail, a number of current bars and/or contact bars that extend in a longitudinal direction of the mounting rail being arranged in the insert part, the current bar adapter including: a clamping device for snapping the current bar adapter onto the mounting rail; at least one interface for contacting the at least one plug-in module; and at least one contact element for contacting the at least one current bar and/or contact bar and establishing an electrical connection between the current bar and/or contact bar and the at least one plug-in module.
A terminal for connecting an electrical conductor with a sheath includes: a first side wall section and a second side wall section, which are arranged opposite one another and/or spaced apart from one another. The first side wall section has a first terminal element and the second side wall section has a second terminal element which are assigned to one another to form a terminal slot and are arranged at least sectionally at a distance from one another. The first side wall section has a cutout in its end face, at which the electrical conductor is guided on the terminal slot for connection to the terminal, which cutout is groove-shaped to at least sectionally receive in the cutout a tool placed on the terminal in a form-fitting manner.
H01R 4/2445 - Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members having additional means acting on the insulation or the wire, e.g. additional insulation-penetrating means, strain relief means or wire cutting knives
H01R 12/53 - Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures connecting to cables except for flat or ribbon cables
H01R 43/28 - Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for wire processing before connecting to contact members, not provided for in groups
20.
Safety switching apparatus, in particular for the monitored switching on of an electrical and/or electronic load
A safety switching apparatus for safely switching on an electrical load includes for this purpose, the functionality of two non-forcibly guided changeover switches and, in particular, their normally closed contacts, which can be monitored during a starting process without using a microcontroller. The normally closed contacts are each arranged in a separate diagnostic circuit, which are connected in parallel with respect to a test voltage. The diagnostic circuits are each monitored by a diagnostic current detection device. The excitation coils of the changeover switches can each be short-circuited via a short-circuit device if a diagnostic current continues to flow in the respective diagnostic circuit for a predetermined time period after an activated starting process.
G01R 31/327 - Testing of circuit interrupters, switches or circuit-breakers
H02H 3/02 - Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition, with or without subsequent reconnection - Details
G01R 19/00 - Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
G01R 15/22 - Adaptations providing voltage or current isolation, e.g. for high-voltage or high-current networks using light-emitting devices, e.g. LED, optocouplers
21.
METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE IMPEDANCE OF A RECHARGEABLE ELECTRICAL ENERGY STORAGE
A method of determining an internal resistance of a rechargeable electrical energy storage includes: detecting a first voltage of the energy storage while a first current magnitude is drained from the energy storage; detecting a second voltage of the energy storage while a second current magnitude is drained from the energy storage, the second current magnitude being larger than the first current magnitude; implementing a periodic switch-over between the drain of the first current magnitude and the drain of the second current magnitude; and determining the internal resistance based on the detected first and second voltages, which are detected by the periodic switch-over between the first and second current magnitudes.
A current measurement apparatus for measurement value acquisition includes: a current sensor; and a current measurement transducer. A measurement range of the current sensor is adjustable. The current sensor includes at least one magnetic field sensor having at least one matching circuit and a memory. The current measurement transducer includes an input interface for inputting and/or a communication interface for transmitting information with respect to measurement range switching. The current measurement transducer includes an output interface for outputting the measurement values. The measurement range switching for the current sensor is based on the matching circuit accessing at least one new matching value in the memory, by which a change of the measurement signal of the magnetic field sensor is adjustable.
G01R 15/20 - Adaptations providing voltage or current isolation, e.g. for high-voltage or high-current networks using galvano-magnetic devices, e.g. Hall-effect devices
G01R 15/08 - Circuits for altering the measuring range
A multi-spark gap having both a high power-follow current extinguishing capacity as well as a relatively low protective level in which a distance x1 between a first electrode and an adjacent second electrode, which together form a first individual spark gap, is larger than respective distances x2 between other adjacent electrode pairs of additional individual spark gaps. The distance x1 is at least 0.5 mm and the distances x2 of the additional individual spark gaps are at most 0.2 mm. Additionally, an ignition aid for igniting the first individual spark gap is provided, which aid has at least a resistive ignition element and a voltage-limiting element, wherein the ignition element is connected to an electric-arc combustion chamber of the first individual spark gap and is electrically connected on the one side to the first electrode and on the other side via the voltage-limiting element to the second contact element.
The invention relates to a method for producing an electrical connection arrangement (100), comprising the following method steps: providing at least one connection device (110), the connection device (110) comprising an insulating material housing (112) which has a receiving area (115) for accommodating a marking label (111); providing at least one marking label (111); inserting the at least one marking label (111) into the receiving area (115) of the insulating material housing (112) of the at least one connection device (110); and establishing at least one integrally bonded connection (119) between the at least one marking label (111) and the insulating material housing (112) of the at least one connection device (110) by laser beam welding.
A multi-spark gap for an overvoltage protector, having multiple electrodes and insulation elements arranged between the electrodes, a holding arrangement for mechanical holding and for making electrical contact with the electrodes of the multi-spark gap, wherein the holding arrangement has at least a first electrically conductive clamping element, a second electrically conductive clamping element, and a first electrically conductive connecting element, wherein the electrodes are arranged between the first clamping element and the second clamping element, wherein the first clamping element makes electrical contact with the first electrode of the multi-spark gap, and wherein the second clamping element makes electrical contact with the last electrode of the multi-spark gap, and wherein the at least first connecting element mechanically connects the first clamping element and the second clamping element to one another.
A spark gap arrangement with at least three electrodes and with at least two holding frames, which are arranged flat one on top of the other, wherein each of the holding frames has an edge that surrounds a recess for accommodating at least one electrode, wherein at least one receptacle opening is made in the edge of at least one holding frame, in which opening a control element is arranged, and wherein the holding frames are arranged offset relative to one another around their central axis perpendicular to the plane of the holding frame, in such a way that the receptacle opening of a first holding frame is located above an electrode which is accommodated in a second holding frame arranged underneath, so that the control element arranged in the receptacle opening of the first holding frame makes contact with the electrode accommodated in the second holding frame arranged underneath.
H01T 4/02 - Overvoltage arresters using spark gaps - Details
27.
ASSEMBLY UNIT HAVING A CIRCUIT UNIT ELECTRICALLY CONNECTED TO A HIGHER-LEVEL SWITCHING SYSTEM, AND METHOD FOR DISCONNECTING THE CIRCUIT UNIT FROM THE SWITCHING SYSTEM
Embodiments of the present invention relates to an assembly unit having an electronic circuit unit which is accommodated in a housing, can be electrically connected to a higher-level switching system for signal and power supply purposes and comprises a signal processing unit for controlling consumer elements (6d) which are connected to the assembly unit, are installed within the housing or being virtual consumer elements, wherein the signal processing unit comprises a plurality of units which are interact so as to allow, during operation, electrical disconnection of the assembly unit with load current-free electronic circuit unit from the state electrically connected to a higher-level switching system. Embodiments of the present invention also relates to a switching system (4)-comprising an assembly unit of this kind, and to a corresponding method.
A device for monitoring a contact between charging conductors of a charging station for charging an electric vehicle includes: a signal generator for outputting an alternating test signal at the charging conductors; and an evaluation unit for determining, based upon the test signal, whether an electrically conductive contact exists between the charging conductors.
A fastening device for fastening a DIN rail to a wall includes: at least one fastening element having a wall fastening portion for fastening the fastening element to the wall, and a DIN rail fastening portion for fastening the fastening element to the DIN rail. When in a fastened state, the DIN rail fastening portion is guided at least in some regions through an opening formed in the DIN rail. The DIN rail fastening portion includes a tongue and groove system into which a portion of the DIN rail is inserted in the fastened state.
A contact monitoring device for monitoring an electrical contact having a first contact state and a second contact state includes: an oscillator circuit for generating an excitation signal; a coupler including a signal input and a signal output, the oscillator circuit being connected upstream of the signal input in order to apply the excitation signal to the coupler, the coupler converting the excitation signal into a contact monitoring signal and outputting the contact monitoring signal at the signal output in order to act on the electrical contact; and a detector for detecting a version of the excitation signal in order to monitor the electrical contact. A first impedance value is set with the electrical contact in the first contact state on the oscillator circuit, and a second impedance value is set with the electrical contact in the second contact state on the oscillator circuit.
A signal processing module for processing electrical signals exchanged between at least one field device and a programmable logic controller (PLC) includes: a first connection component for electrically connecting the signal processing module to the at least one field device and the PLC; a communication component for sending information signals to the PLC; and a signal processing component for processing the electrical signals exchanged between the at least one field device and the PLC of a functional scope of the signal processing module. The information signals are indicative of the functional scope.
A device for disconnecting an actuation of a power stage of an electric machine includes: a first input for detecting a safety function signal and a second input for detecting a reference potential of the safety function signal; and at least one switch-off path of the actuation, each of the at least one switch-off path including: an input coupler connected between the first input and the second input on an input side for transmitting the safety function signal from the first and second inputs; and at least one output for actuating a switch of a half bridge of the power stage, and at least one modulation logic unit for logically linking a modulation signal associated with a respective switch and the safety function signal transmitted by a respective input coupler and to output it at the output as a disconnectable modulation signal.
H02P 29/024 - Detecting a fault condition, e.g. short circuit, locked rotor, open circuit or loss of load
H02P 27/06 - Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of supply voltage using variable-frequency supply voltage, e.g. inverter or converter supply voltage using dc to ac converters or inverters
33.
APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING SIGNALS BETWEEN A CONTROLLER AND FIELD DEVICES
An apparatus for processing signals transmitted between a controller and one field device or multiple field devices includes: a carrier having a control interface, a field interface, and one slot or multiple slots, the control interface being for connection of one electrical line channel or multiple electrical line channels of the controller, the field interface being for connection of input and/or output signal lines, I/O signal lines, of the one field device or the multiple field devices, and the one slot is, or each of the multiple slots are, for the releasable mechanical connection of a module in a plug-in direction and, in the mechanically connected state, for the electrical connection of the respective module to the line channel or one of the line channels and to the I/O signal lines of the field device or one of the field devices; and at least one module.
H01R 12/72 - Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures
H05K 7/14 - Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
H01R 12/73 - Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures connecting to other rigid printed circuits or like structures
A device for providing a marking arranged or arrangeable in a circumferentially closed manner around a prolate object includes: a material interface for receiving a printed product output from a printer; a data interface for communicating with the printer for a providing or arranging of the marking as a communication; at least one actuator, using the printed product output from the printer, for arranging the marking on the object in a circumferentially closed manner or to provide the marking for circumferentially closed arrangement according to the communication with the printer via the data interface; and a memory readable by the printer via the data interface, the memory storing operational data of the providing or arranging.
B41F 19/02 - Apparatus or machines for carrying out printing operations combined with other operations with embossing
B41J 3/38 - Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for embossing, e.g. for making matrices for stereotypes
B41J 3/407 - Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
A shielded electrical connector is provided, comprising a plurality of wire elements, a plurality of wire element sheaths, an outer shielding sleeve, at least one inner shielding sleeve, a connector housing for accommodating terminal members, a shield divider for defining at least two shielding sectors, wherein the first subset of wire elements is extended into a first shielding sector and a second subset of wire elements is extended into a second shielding sector, at least one sealing insert for being arranged in one of the shielding sectors for sealing off a cable side from a connector side in the area of the shield divider, and an electrically conductive shielding bridge for electrically connecting the outer shielding sleeve to the at least one inner shielding sleeve and to the shield divider.
H01R 13/6589 - Shielding material individually surrounding or interposed between mutually spaced contacts with wires separated by conductive housing parts
H01R 13/52 - Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
36.
ENERGY SUPPLY DEVICE WITH SAFETY-RELATED SHUT-DOWN FACILITY AND METHOD OF SWITCHING OFF THE DEVICE
An energy supply device includes: a transformer with a first winding; a power switching device; a feedback device; and a voltage supply device for providing supply voltage for the feedback device. The power switching device is coupled to the first winding and connects through periodically by a control signal generated by the feedback device. The feedback device includes a first switching element for interrupting the control signal when a shut-down signal occurs.
H02M 3/335 - Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
H02M 1/08 - Circuits specially adapted for the generation of control voltages for semiconductor devices incorporated in static converters
37.
FIELD DEVICE AND METHOD FOR INTEGRATING A FIELD DEVICE
A method for integrating a field device into an automation system includes: configuring an application interface of a system controller of the automation system for communication with a data interface for the field device, the application interface being configured to send a request message (REQ message) in data packets, and to receive a response message (RES message) via a TCP connection, and during the configuring the data packets include an address field for the data interface of the field device specifying a first address referring to a server outside the automation system; and integrating the field device into the automation system by changing the address field in the data packets to a second address referring to the data interface of the field device within the automation system.
G05B 19/4155 - Numerical control (NC), i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form characterised by programme execution, i.e. part programme or machine function execution, e.g. selection of a programme
38.
TECHNOLOGY FOR PROCESSING AND EXCHANGING FIELD SIGNALS
A field control system includes: a control component for exchanging electric signals with at least one field device; and a processing component for processing electric signals exchanged between the at least one field device and the control component. The processing component and the control component are electro-conductively and mechanically connected or connectable. In a connected state, the electric signals are exchangeable between the at least one field device and a control system connected to the field control system by the processing component and the control component.
A device for arranging a marking around a prolate object includes: a material interface for receiving a printed product provided by a printer; a printing signal interface for acquiring a control signal indicative of the provision of the printed product; a stop for limiting a longitudinal motion of the prolate object along a longitudinal axis in an end position of the prolate object relative to the device; and at least one actuator for, depending on the control signal indicative of the provision of the printed product, arranging the marking in a circumferentially closed manner on the prolate object using the printed product provided by the printer. The prolate object is arranged in the end position.
B41F 19/02 - Apparatus or machines for carrying out printing operations combined with other operations with embossing
B41J 3/407 - Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
A network for data transmission, in particular in automation technology, includes: a) a plurality of terminals, b) a common gateway for external connection of the network with the plurality of terminals to an external data transmission network, c) data connections between the common gateway and individual terminals of the plurality of terminals, and d) a plurality of OPC-UA servers. One of the plurality of OPC-UA servers is in each case assigned to the individual terminals, and individual OPC-UA servers communicate with corresponding terminals so that the individual terminals are addressable by the external data transmission network according to OPC-UA. A software component, which creates one of the OPC-UA servers, is in each case stored in the individual terminals. The common gateway loads the software components for creating the individual OPC-UA servers from the terminals and executes them in the common gateway.
H04L 67/12 - Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
H04L 67/00 - Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
41.
CONTACT ELEMENT FOR CONTACTING ELECTROTECHNICAL COMPONENTS AND ELECTROTECHNICAL COMPONENT
A contact element for contacting electrotechnical components includes: a leadframe part made of an electrically conductive material, having a recess in a contact tab. The contact tab is formed to be curved at at least one location such that a curving line, along which a curvature is present, extends between a beginning and an end of the recess and runs transversely through the contact tab in a straight line.
CURRENT TRANSDUCER FOR MEASURING THE CURRENT FLOWING THROUGH AN ELECTRICAL CONDUCTOR, AND METHOD FOR OUTPUTTING MEASURED VALUES IN A CURRENT TRANSDUCER WITH OUTPUT OF THE ENERGY FLOW DIRECTION FOR ALTERNATING CURRENTS
A current transducer for measuring the current flowing through an electrical conductor includes: a current sensor for detecting a current intensity through the electrical conductor; and an evaluation device for evaluating measured values detected by the current sensor and determining an energy flow direction as a determined energy flow direction. The current intensity is output in a positive or negative output range of an output unit depending on the determined energy flow direction.
A device for thermally loading an enclosure and/or a heat sink includes: at least one circuit board arranged or arrangeable in the enclosure or on the heat sink, each at least one circuit board having at least one conductor track and at least two fields within each of which a continuous electrically conductive track section of the at least one conductor track runs, a path length of the at least one conductor track section within each of the at least two fields being greater than one or each edge length of a respective field or one or each diagonal of the respective field or a perimeter of the respective field. The fields include tiles of a tiling of a first side of the circuit board The conductor track sections each thermally load the enclosure and/or the heat sink depending on a current feed to the respective conductor track.
H05B 3/26 - Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor mounted on insulating base
A connection unit for connecting at least one connection element includes: a housing; a first contact element; a second contact element arranged on an opposite side to the first contact element, at least one receiving space being formed between the first contact element and the second contact element for clamping the at least one connection element between the first contact element and the second contact element; and at least one finger guard element which covers at least some regions of the first contact element and the second contact element in a region of the at least one receiving space. The first contact element, the second contact element, and the finger guard element are borne in the housing in a floating manner.
H01R 13/631 - Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure for engagement only
H01R 4/48 - Clamped connections; Spring connections using a spring, clip or other resilient member
H01R 13/18 - Pins, blades or sockets having separate spring member for producing or increasing contact pressure with the spring member surrounding the socket
H01R 25/14 - Rails or bus-bars constructed so that the counterparts can be connected thereto at any point along their length
A composition for producing a laser-inscribable identification tag for attachment to an assembly to be identified includes: a polymeric plastic; and a filler. The filler comprises graphene particles, barium particles, and/or barium sulfate particles. In an embodiment, the polymeric plastic includes polypropylene, polyethylene, PVC, TPU, TPE, TPV, PP/PA, polyketone, PA, ABS, PET, and/or PMMA.
A plug-in contact device for preventing or extinguishing an arc when separating or closing a direct current connection includes: at least one plug-in connector each having a main contact, HA, and an auxiliary contact, HI, the HA including a first contact half, HA1, and a second contact half, HA2, which are releasably plugged together. The HA: electrically conductively connects the HA1 and the HA2 in a plugged-together state of the respective plug-in connector, galvanically separates the HA1 and the HA2 in a released state of the respective plug-in connector, electrically conductively connects the HA1 and the HA2 in a first intermediate state of the respective plug-in connector between the plugged-together state and the released state, and galvanically separates the HA1 and the HA2 in a second intermediate state of the respective plug-in connector between the first intermediate state and the released state.
A plug-in contact device for preventing or extinguishing an arc when a DC connection is disconnected or closed by using an extension of a line compound includes: at least two connectors at ends of an extension of a line compound, each having a main contact (HA) and an auxiliary contact (HI), the HA of each of the at least two connectors having a first contact half (HA1) and a second contact half (HA2), which are detachably intermateable, the HA: connecting the HA1 and the HA2 in an electrically conductive manner in a mated state of the respective connector, galvanically isolating the HA1 and the HA2 in an unmated state of the respective connector, connecting the HA1 and the HA2 in an electrically conductive manner in a first intermediate state of the respective connector between the mated state and the unmated state, and galvanically isolating the HA1 and the HA2.
A method for determining a housing capable of accommodating waste heat generating electronic components on a printed circuit board includes: detecting an arrangement of the electronic components on a mounting side of the printed circuit board; determining several functional areas within the mounting side in which at least one of the electronic components is arranged according to the detected arrangement; assigning a thermal function to each of the functional areas, each of the thermal functions comprising: a function for generating waste heat due to a power dissipation of the at least one electronic component arranged in a respective functional area according to the detected arrangement during operation, and a maximum temperature up to which the at least one electronic component arranged in the respective functional area is operable without damage and performance limitation.
An access control method and a router, the router connected between at least two communication, installation or computer networks and equipped with login functionality and configured, for logging in a user, to grant the user access to predefined network zones and/or to network devices connected to the network zones following entry of login data recognized as permissible. The access method and router are characterized by an activation/deactivation device interacting with the login functionality provided on the router for temporarily activating and/or deactivating a login data input device required by the user for entering login data.
A device for providing a marking arranged or arrangeable around an object includes: a mechanical interface for releasably or irreversibly mounting the device to a printer; a material interface for receiving a print medium, which is printed by the printer using a print head, as a printed product in a longitudinal direction; at least one eccentric supported at the material interface to be pivotable about a pivot axis; and at least one print head actuator for moving the at least one eccentric to a first pivot position and to a second pivot position different from the first pivot position to provide the marking originating from the printed product. The eccentric, in a state of the device mounted to the printer using the mechanical interface, moves the print head and the print medium towards each other into a printing position for printing the print medium when the eccentric moves.
B41J 25/316 - Bodily-movable mechanisms for print heads or carriages movable towards or from paper surface with tilting motion mechanisms relative to paper surface
B41J 2/32 - Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material using thermal heads
B41J 3/407 - Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
52.
PLUG CONNECTION, PLUG CONNECTOR, LATCHING MEANS, AND METHOD FOR FORMING THE LATCHING MEANS
An electrical and/or optical plug connection has a first plug connector and a second plug connector which can be fit to the first plug connector and which corresponds to the first plug connector. The first and second plug connectors each have a plug face which has a first sheet metal contact and a corresponding second sheet metal contact which can be fit together in an electrically contacting manner. The plug connectors further include first and second optical and/or electrical plug contacts which are fit together and which arranged with spacing from the first and second sheet metal contacts. A latching hook having a latching hook and latching arm is provided on the first plug connector and a corresponding latching recess having a latching edge is provided on the second plug connector. A hook portion (1 of the latching hook is connected to the latching arm via a bending line which deviates from a straight line and has a raised 3D shaped surface region with at least one open side.
H01R 13/633 - Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure for disengagement only
H01R 12/57 - Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures characterised by the terminals surface mounting terminals
53.
Electric Component, in Particular Terminal Block, Comprising a Socket for Receiving a Receiving Component
An electrical component is provided, comprising at least one plug-in socket for receiving an accommodated component, in particular a relay or an optocoupler, in or on the electrical component, the accommodated component having first electrical contact elements on its underside, for being electrically connected to second electrical contact elements of the electrical component, and wherein in an active position of the accommodated component, the first electrical contact elements are electrically connected with the second electrical contact elements of the electrical component on the plug-in socket, and comprising a manipulation means, by means of which the accommodated component can be more easily plugged into the active position in the plug-in socket and/or pulled out thereof, wherein the manipulation means has a spacing portion, and wherein a free end of the spacing portion protrudes beyond the electrical component and/or beyond the accommodated component that is inserted in the plug-in socket in the active position.
A plug connector for symmetrical signal transmission includes: at least two connection contacts on a connection side of the plug connector; at least two plug contacts on a plugging side of the plug connector on an opposite side to the connection side; at least two conductors, each of which connects one connection contact to one of the plug contacts in an electrically conductive manner; and a dielectric enclosure of the at least two conductors, the dielectric enclosure having at least one clearance between the conductors.
A coupling device for wireless data and energy transfer, includes a housing, a communication device located in the housing for wireless data transfer and designed to emit electromagnetic signals in a main emission direction, and a wireless energy transfer device located in the housing. The wireless energy transfer device includes a ferrite body with a through-opening and at least one air coil which defines an opening and is located on the ferrite body. The air coil, the ferrite body and the communication device are arranged to each other in such a way that electromagnetic signals emitted by the communication device in the main emission direction propagate through the through-opening in the ferrite body and through the opening in the at least one air coil.
A plug-in connector for connecting to a mating plug-in connector includes: a contact receiving body, in which at least one contact element for connecting to a mating contact element of the mating plug-in connector is received; a cable receiving body connected to the contact receiving body, in which a cable for connecting to the at least one contact element of the contact receiving body is receivable; and a latching device, which is spring-elastic at least in regions, via which the plug-in connector is latchable to the mating plug-in connector. The latching device has a first end via which the latching device is connected to a plug-in face of the contact receiving body. The latching device has a second end opposite the first end. A first latching arm and a second latching arm are formed on the second end. The first and second latching arms in a latching position are latched.
An SPE-based device adapter for connecting a non-Ethernet-capable field device to an Ethernet-based process control system, includes: a first SPE-based communication interface which is adapted for receiving and transmitting Ethernet data frames via a two-wire Ethernet cable; a second communication interface which is adapted for receiving and transmitting data, according to a first communication protocol from and to a non-Ethernet-capable field device, wherein the first communication protocol is not an Ethernet-based communication protocol; and a first conversion unit which is adapted for converting data received via the second communication interface into Ethernet data frames for transmission via the first SPE-based communication interface, and to convert Ethernet data frames received via the first SPE-based communication interface into data for transmission via the second communication interface according to the first communication protocol.
A backplane module for coupling a plurality of function modules, includes a base body, a network coupling element arranged within the base body, at least one first connection device arranged on the base body for coupling a function module, the at least one first connection device having at least one communication interface connected to a port of the network coupling element via a signal line, and at least one second connection device arranged on the base body for coupling a function module, the at least one second connection device having at least two communication interfaces, each of which is connected to one of the ports of the network coupling element via a respective separate signal line, which together can form a logical transmission channel.
H05K 7/14 - Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
59.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN ELECTRONIC DEVICE HAVING A CIRCUIT BOARD CONTAINED IN A DEVICE HOUSING AND CONNECTION ELEMENTS CONNECTED TO THE CIRCUIT BOARD FOR CONNECTING ELECTRICAL CONNECTION CONDUCTORS
A method for producing an electronic device for use within a switchgear cabinet, includes providing connection elements for the electronic device that are first integrated in a device housing provided for the electronic device. Then a circuit board for the electronic device is inserted in the device housing and the connection elements are connected to the circuit board.
H01R 12/51 - Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures
H05K 5/00 - Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
H01R 43/02 - Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for soldered or welded connections
A device for marking a conductor includes: a gripper for gripping the conductor extending in a longitudinal direction; a heating jaw assembly having two jaws spaced from each other in an open position in a first transverse direction transverse to the longitudinal direction; and a transport mechanism for dispensing a foil tape extending along the first transverse direction on a first side of the heating jaw assembly, a foil side of the foil tape facing away from the heating jaw assembly being weldable by heat and a foil side of the foil tape facing the heating jaw assembly including a marking of the conductor; and a gripper mechanism for moving the gripper along a second transverse direction transverse to the longitudinal direction and transverse to the first transverse direction when the heating jaw assembly is in the open position. The gripper moves the gripped conductor.
A connecting apparatus for connecting a current-carrying element to a rail element includes: a receiving body on which the current-conducting element is fastenable, the receiving body having a first transverse side and a second transverse side opposite the first transverse side, and a first longitudinal side and a second longitudinal side opposite the first longitudinal side; a first latching arm for fastening the connecting apparatus to the rail element; and a second latching arm for fastening the connecting apparatus to the rail element. The first latching arm is joined to the first transverse side of the receiving body. The second latching arm is joined to the second transverse side of the receiving body.
The present disclosure relates to a DC generator that has at least one string, wherein the at least one string is formed by modules which are series-connected by a string line so as to generate a string voltage; and a switching device which is connected in series in the string line, in order to switch on and off the at least one string using the switching device. The switching device comprises a hybrid switch including a relay and a semiconductor switching device connected in parallel to the relay, wherein the semiconductor switching device includes at least one semiconductor switch. The switching device comprises a current sensor which is adapted to measure a negative current flow.
An assembly of an electronic device includes: an electronics housing for accommodating an electronic component; a base strip attachable to the electronics housing and having a plurality of plug receptacles to which plug modules are attachable; and a locking apparatus for locking the plug modules to the plug receptacles of the base strip. The locking apparatus has an actuating part movable in an actuating direction toward the electronics housing in order to remove the plug modules from the base strip. A spring element is arranged on the electronics housing for preloading the actuating part in relation to the electronics housing counter to the actuating direction.
A connection arrangement for connecting an electrical conductor includes: a housing; a busbar; a clamping spring including a clamping leg transferrable into a clamping position and into a release position; an actuator by which a compressive force is applicable to the clamping leg for transferring the clamping leg from the clamping position into the release position; a conductor connection space formed between a section of the busbar and of the clamping leg of the clamping spring; a displaceably arranged guide element in operative connection with the clamping leg of the clamping spring, the clamping leg being holdable in the release position by the guide element; and a release element, which in the release position of the clamping leg of the clamping spring is in engagement with the guide element. The release element, during insertion of the conductor to be connected into the conductor connection space, actuates by the insertion.
An integral stamped-rolled electrical contact element, comprising: a terminal portion and an adjoining soldered portion for electrically contacting a contact face by a soldered connection. The soldered portion has a sleeve slit in a longitudinal direction. An interior space of the soldered portion is at least one of continuously hollow, interrupted, or at least partially filled in the longitudinal direction.
H01R 43/02 - Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for soldered or welded connections
H01R 43/16 - Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for manufacturing contact members, e.g. by punching and by bending
66.
RETAINING FRAME FOR A PLUG CONNECTOR, METHOD, PLUG CONNECTOR AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE
A retaining frame for a plug connector for receiving contact inserts includes: a base frame having two opposing side walls and two opposing end walls, the two side walls and the two end walls enclosing an interior space of the base frame into which the contact inserts are introducible along an insertion direction, the side walls having a respective inner surface facing in a direction of the interior space and a respective outer surface directed away from the interior space; and securing means which, in a secured state, retain the contact inserts introduced into the interior space of the base frame on the base frame, the securing means respectively having a bracket element and an actuation lever, the bracket element being transferrable into a closed position in which the bracket element is in engagement with a retaining lug of an introduced contact insert, and into an open position.
An electrical device arrangeable in a row with other electrical devices includes: a first bus section contactable with a further electrical device arranged on a first side of the electrical device; a second bus section contactable with a further electrical device arranged on a second side of the electrical device facing away from the first side; and a contact device, to which an electrical assembly is connectable, and which includes a contact element for establishing an electrical connection between the first bus section and the second bus section when the contact device is not connected to the electrical assembly, and, when the contact device is connected to the electrical assembly, is displaced in order to disconnect the first bus section and the second bus section from one another.
H01R 12/51 - Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures
68.
APPARATUS HAVING A NETWORK COMPONENT, CONNECTED BETWEEN AT LEAST TWO NETWORKS, WITH RECORDING FUNCTIONALITY FOR RECORDING COMMUNICATION RELATIONSHIPS PRESENT DURING THE PASSAGE OF DATA TRAFFIC, AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A NETWORK COMPONENT
An apparatus includes a network component that is connected between at least two communication, installation and/or computer networks and is suitable and designed for allowing the passage of data traffic between the networks on the basis of adaptable and appropriately activated data traffic rules or for blocking the passage of data traffic through the network component. The network component has a communication relationship recording functionality for recording the communication relationships present during the passage of the data traffic. The recording functionality can be temporarily activated and/or deactivated for recording communication relationships, and the processing of the recorded communication relationships for the purpose of adapting and subsequently activating the data traffic rules is enabled only when the communication relationship recording functionality is deactivated. Also, a method for operating such a network component.
A connection device for a shield conductor of an electrical line includes: a housing attachable to a potential collector, into which housing the electrical line with the shield conductor is insertable; a spring element which is arranged adjustably on the housing, which spring element has a clamping leg and is movable relative to the housing from an open position into a clamping position in order to, in the clamping position, act with the clamping leg on the shield conductor of the electrical line inserted in the housing; and a locking element which is adjustable, relative to the housing, between a locking position, in which the housing attached to the potential collector is locked with the potential collector, and an unlocking position for releasing the housing from the potential collector.
H01R 4/48 - Clamped connections; Spring connections using a spring, clip or other resilient member
H01R 4/64 - Connections between or with conductive parts having primarily a non-electric function, e.g. frame, casing, rail
H01R 11/05 - Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating characterised by the type of the connecting locations on the individual element or by the type of the connections between the connecting locations and the conductive members the connecting locations having different types of direct connections
A printing system includes: a printer for outputting a printed product; and a device for providing a marking arranged or arrangeable in a closed circumferential manner around a prolate object. The device includes a mechanical interface and the printer includes a mechanical interface, which are positively and/or by force-locking connected in a mounted state and which release the positive and/or force-locked connection by a planar motion, a partial rotation, and/or a current change to a released state. The device further includes: a material interface for receiving printed material output by the printer in the mounted state of the device, and at least one actuator for arranging the marking on the prolate object in a circumferentially closed manner by the printed product output by the printer or for providing the marking for circumferentially closed arrangement in the mounted state of the device.
B41J 3/407 - Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
B41J 2/32 - Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material using thermal heads
71.
APPARATUS FOR SIGNAL EXCHANGE BETWEEN CONTROLLER AND FIELD DEVICES
A technique for exchanging signals between a control system (200) and at least two field devices (300) is described. One device aspect of the technique comprises a base (102) that comprises a control interface (104) and at least two slots (106). The control interface (104) is configured to connect (108.1) to at least two electrical line channels (108) of the control system (200) and the at least two slots (106) are each configured to detachably mechanically connect (106.1) to a module (110) and to pass (106.2) at least one of the line channels (108) to the respective module (110). Furthermore, the device comprises one or more modules (110), each of which comprises a base-side slot interface (112) and a field-side input and/or output interface, I/O interface, (114) different from the slot interface (112), wherein the slot interface (112) is configured for a detachable mechanical and electrical connection to one of the slots (106) of the base (102), and the I/O interface (114) is configured for a connection (116.1) to signal lines (116) of one of the field devices (300).
A device (100) for providing a tube arranged or arrangeable in a circumferentially closed manner around a prolate object (102), preferably around a conductor, as a marking (101) of the object (102) is described. The device (100) comprises a printer (200) for outputting a printed tube (214) in longitudinal direction (210) or a material interface (156) for receiving a printed tube (214) output from a printer (200) in longitudinal direction (210). Further, the device (100) comprises a cutting unit (120) configured to cut through the printed tube (214) at a cutting position of the tube (214) in a transverse direction (121) transverse, preferably perpendicular, to the longitudinal direction (210) of the tube. At least at the intersection, an upper half of the tube and a lower half of the tube, terminally or insidely, abut on each other or are connected to each other. Further, the device (100) comprises an opening unit (122) for opening the upper and lower halves of the tube. The opening unit comprises at least two opening rollers (123), each rotatable about a rotational axis (123A). The respective rotational axis (123A) is perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction (210) and the transverse direction (121). The at least two opening rollers (123) abut against the cut and printed tube on opposite sides in the transverse direction (121).
B41J 3/407 - Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
B41J 3/44 - Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms having dual functions or combined with, or coupled to, apparatus performing other functions
A device for providing a marking arranged or arrangeable in a circumferentially closed manner around a prolate object includes: a material interface for receiving a printed product output from a printer; a print signal interface for acquiring a control signal related to the printed product output; at least one sensor for acquiring a control signal related to providing of the marking; and at least one actuator for arranging the marking on the object in a circumferentially closed manner or to provide the marking for circumferentially closed arrangement depending on the control signal related to the printed product output and the control signal related to the providing of the marking using the printed product output by the printer.
B41J 3/407 - Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
B41J 2/32 - Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material using thermal heads
B41J 29/393 - Devices for controlling or analysing the entire machine
B41J 3/44 - Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms having dual functions or combined with, or coupled to, apparatus performing other functions
B65C 11/02 - Manually-controlled or manually-operable label dispensers, e.g. modified for the application of labels to articles having printing equipment
B65C 3/02 - Affixing labels to elongated objects, e.g. wires, cables, bars, tubes
H01B 13/34 - Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables for marking conductors or cables
74.
LABEL PRINTER AND SYSTEM FOR MARKING A PROLATE OBJECT
A printer for outputting a printed product includes: a print head for printing on a print medium moving in a longitudinal direction, the print medium including a plurality of separate or separable labels detachably arranged on a carrier along the longitudinal direction; and a material interface for outputting the print medium printed by the printer as a printed product, the material interface including a dispensing edge and a support, which deflect the carrier over the dispensing edge and the support downstream of the print head in the longitudinal direction. The dispensing edge is arranged relative to the support in a first position to induce a detaching deflection of the carrier for detaching the respective label. The dispensing edge and the support are arranged in a second position relative to each other to induce an entraining deflection for entraining the respective label on the carrier.
B41J 3/407 - Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
B41J 11/00 - Devices or arrangements for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
A holding frame for a plug connector, for receiving contact inserts, includes: a main frame, which has a first side wall, a second side wall opposite the first side wall, a first end wall, and a second end wall opposite the first end wall, the first side wall, the second side wall, the first end wall, and the second end wall enclosing an interior of the main frame into which the contact inserts are insertable in an insertion direction; and multiple wall segments, each of which has a fastening region via which the contact inserts that are inserted into the interior of the main frame are holdable on the main frame. Each wall segment of the multiple wall segments are arranged on a receiving section formed on the first side wall or on the second side wall. Each receiving section has a slot-like cutout.
A device (100) for arranging a marking (101) circumferentially closed around a prolate object (102) or for providing a marking (101) arrangeable circumferentially closed around a prolate object (102) is described. The object (102) is preferably a conductor. The device (100) comprises a material interface (156) to receive a printed medium (208) printed by a printer (200) as a printed product (214); a data interface (158) to communicate with the printer (200) to arrange or provide the marking (101); and at least one sensor (106) to acquire control signals that imply or indicate at least one measurand of the object (102) to be marked. The at least one sensor (106) is in data communication with the data interface (158). Further, the device (100) comprises at least one actuator (120; 122) for arranging the marking (101) on the object (102) in a circumferentially closed manner or for providing the marking for circumferentially closed arrangement, according to the communication via the data interface (158) and by means of the printed product (214) output by the printer (200).
B41J 3/407 - Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
B41J 2/32 - Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material using thermal heads
B41J 29/393 - Devices for controlling or analysing the entire machine
A connection arrangement for connecting an electrical conductor includes: a housing; a busbar; a clamping spring including a clamping leg transferrable into a clamping position and into a release position; a conductor connection space formed between a section of the busbar and the clamping leg of the clamping spring; a displaceably arranged guide element, which is in operative connection with the clamping leg of the clamping spring, the clamping leg being holdable in the release position by the guide element; a release element, which, in the release position of the clamping leg of the clamping spring, is in engagement with the guide element, the release element during insertion of the conductor to be connected into the conductor connection space being actuatable thereby such that the release element comes out of engagement with the guide element and the guide element is displaceable by a spring force of the clamping leg.
A holding frame for a plug connector, for receiving contact inserts, includes: a main frame, which has a first side wall, a second side wall opposite the first side wall, a first end wall, and a second end wall opposite the first end wall, the first side wall, the second side wall, the first end wall, and the second end wall enclosing an interior of the main frame into which the contact inserts are insertable in an insertion direction; and a plurality of wall segments, each of which has a fastening region via which the contact inserts which are inserted into the interior of the main frame are holdable on the main frame. In a mounted position, each wall segment of the plurality of wall segments is arranged on a receiving section formed on the first side wall or on the second side wall.
A connection arrangement for connecting an electrical conductor includes: a busbar; a clamping spring including a clamping leg which tranferrable into a clamping position and into a release position; a conductor connection space formed between a section of the busbar and the clamping leg of the clamping spring; a displaceably-arranged guide element, which is in operative connection with the clamping leg of the clamping spring, the clamping leg being holdable in the release position by the guide element; and a release element which, in the release position of the clamping leg of the clamping spring, is in engagement with the guide element. The release element, during insertion of the electrical conductor to be connected into the conductor connection space, is actuatable by the insertion such that the release element comes out of engagement with the guide element. The guide element is displaceable by a spring force of the clamping leg.
A connection arrangement for connecting an electrical conductor includes: a busbar; a clamping spring, which has a retaining leg and a clamping leg, the clamping leg being transferable into a clamping position and into a release position; a conductor connection space formed between a section of the busbar and of the clamping leg of the clamping spring; a displaceably arranged guide element, which is in operative connection with the clamping leg of the clamping spring, the clamping leg being holdable in the release position by the guide element; and an actuating element, by which the guide element is displaceable in order to transfer the clamping leg of the clamping spring from the clamping position into the release position. The clamping spring is arranged between the section of the busbar and the actuating element.
An input/output unit for data acquisition in a field bus system includes a microcontroller that has at least one integrated synchronous serial bus interface and a control device for direct memory access. A signal source for a digital signal is connectable to a digital data input master input, slave output (MISO) of the at least one synchronous serial bus interface. The first synchronous serial interface reads in the digital signal present at the data input MISO at a first clock rate that corresponds to a data transmission rate of the at least one synchronous serial bus interface. The control device for direct memory access forwards the read-in data words to a buffer memory, and periodically fetches the read-in data words from the buffer memory and forwards the read-in data words to a second synchronous serial bus interface or to another bus interface.
A method for producing an electrical connection arrangement includes: providing an electrical connection device having a base body that has a recess for accommodating a marking label; providing the marking label; inserting the marking label into the recess; and establishing an integrally-bonded and/or form-fitting connection between the marking label and the base body by ultrasonic welding.
H01R 43/02 - Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for soldered or welded connections
H01R 43/16 - Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for manufacturing contact members, e.g. by punching and by bending
83.
CONNECTION ARRANGEMENT, CONNECTION CLAMP AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE
A connection arrangement for connecting an electrical conductor includes: a busbar; a clamping spring, which has a retaining leg and a clamping leg, the clamping leg being transferable into a clamping position and into a release position; a conductor connection space formed between a section of the busbar and the clamping leg of the clamping spring; a displaceably arranged guide element, which is in operative connection with the clamping leg of the clamping spring, the clamping leg being holdable in the release position by the guide element; and a pivotably mounted actuating element, by which the guide element is displaceable to transfer the clamping leg of the clamping spring from the clamping position into the release position. The clamping spring is arranged between the section of the busbar and the actuating element.
A cable gland system for arrangement on a housing wall includes: a guide element with an opening for receiving a cable, a first support surface for supporting on a first side of the housing wall and a first end region, and an opposite second end region, at least one external thread being arranged at least on a periphery of the first end region; and a fastening element with a second support surface for supporting on a second side of the housing wall, and an internal thread on an inner surface, the internal thread engaging with the external thread on the guide element in a screwed-on state. At least one contact surface with a contact structure respectively arranged on the periphery of the guide element, adjacent to the external thread and to the inner surface of the fastening element.
H02G 3/06 - Joints for connecting lengths of protective tubing to each other or to casings, e.g. to distribution box; Ensuring electrical continuity in the joint
H02G 3/22 - Installations of cables or lines through walls, floors or ceilings, e.g. into buildings
A holding frame for a plug connector for installation into a metal connector housing and for the protective earthing thereof, and for accommodating similar and/or different modules, includes: a base frame; and at least one flange part. The holding frame is formed from at least two different materials, of which at least one material is electrically conductive. The base frame is a die-cast component. The at least one flange part is formed from resilient sheet metal. The at least one flange part has trapezoidal tapering.
A terminal for contacting at least one contact pin includes: a socket carrier; and at least one socket, which includes in each case a first contact arm connected to the socket carrier and a second contact arm connected to the first contact arm via a resilient connection, which second contact arm is pivotable, in a space between the first contact arm and the socket carrier, between a vacant position and an occupied position. In the vacant position the second contact arm is arranged at a first distance from the socket carrier and in the occupied position the second contact arm is arranged at a second distance from the socket carrier which is smaller than the first distance. A restoring force of the resilient connection in the occupied position contacts the respective contact pin between the first contact arm and the second contact arm.
An electrical device includes: a first housing sub-assembly; a second housing sub-assembly that has a housing wall; and a locking device. The first housing sub-assembly and the second housing sub-assembly are positionable adjacent to one another along a plug-in direction and, when in a position in which they are adjacent to one another, are interlocked via the locking device. The locking device has an actuation element arranged on the second housing sub-assembly so as to be adjustable along an actuation direction, and a locking element connected adjustably to the housing wall and operatively connected to the actuation element. The locking element is configured, in the position of the housing sub-assemblies in which they are adjacent to one another, to interlock the first housing sub-assembly and the second housing sub-assembly, and, by moving the actuation element in the actuation direction towards the housing wall, are movable in an unblocking direction.
An interface arrangement for connecting at least one control device to a plurality of field instruments, includes: a carrier board having a plurality of signal channels, and a connector designed for electrical and mechanical connection to a second, complementary connector of a signal processing device, being arranged between a first and a second connecting device of each signal channel. Each signal channel has an electrical interface which is designed for releasable connection of respective surge protection modules, each interface electrically connected to an electrical resistor and to a surge arrester which is arranged at least partially on and/or in the carrier board and is designed for arresting surge voltages and/or surge currents which may occur.
G05B 19/4155 - Numerical control (NC), i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form characterised by programme execution, i.e. part programme or machine function execution, e.g. selection of a programme
89.
METHOD FOR PROVIDING AND VALIDATING ALTERNATIVE OBJECT IDENTIFIERS AND FOR DETERMINING REFERENCES OF ALTERNATIVE OBJECT IDENTIFIERS WITHIN AN OPC-UA-BASED COMMUNICATION ENVIRONMENT
A method for providing alternative object identifiers for objects of an address space of a server within an OPC UA based communication environment, wherein each object of the address space of the server is uniquely identified by a conventional object identifier, wherein at least one additional identifier is defined and is stored in a directory of additional identifiers defined for this address space of the server, and wherein an alternative object identifier also uniquely identifying the object is formed for each object of the address space of the server, whereby the additional identifier is combined with the conventional object identifier of the respective object according to a determined pattern. Another method for validating alternative object identifiers and a method for determining references of object identifiers, as well as a server, a system, and a computer program product designed to carry out at least one of the methods.
A connection unit includes a plurality of connection elements arranged next to one another. Each connection element has a conductor connection opening for accommodating an electrical conductor and an actuating element for clamping the electrical conductor in the conductor connection opening and/or releasing said conductor. The actuating elements and the conductor connection openings are arranged on a common side of the connection unit. The actuating elements and the conductor connection openings of the connection elements are arranged in two rows which are spaced apart from one another. The connection unit has at least one first connection element of which the actuating element is arranged in a first row and the conductor connection opening is arranged in a second row, and at least one second connection element of which the actuating element is arranged in the second row and of which the conductor connection opening is arranged in the first row.
An input/output station is provided. The input/output station is for a fieldbus system with a fieldbus coupler, which has a system bus interface and a fieldbus interface. The input/output station comprising a plurality of slots for pluggable input/output devices. One or more placeholder devices are also pluggable into the plurality of slots besides the input/output devices. An empty slot is also admissible for the plurality of slots. The fieldbus coupler comprises firmware which is configured for a full configuration of the input/output station. The firmware is configured to communicate with a control station in such a way that the fieldbus coupler receives the full configuration of the input/output station as a planned target configuration from the control station. The firmware is configured to confirm a full configuration of the input/output station in an operating mode irrespective of the actual occupancy of the input/output station.
A connection arrangement for connecting an electrical conductor includes: a busbar; a clamping spring by which the conductor to be connected is clamped in a clamping position of the clamping spring against the busbar; and an actuating element by which the clamping spring can be moved from the clamping position into an open position. A holding element is provided which, in the open position, engages with the actuating element to hold the actuating element in position. The holding element has a pressure surface. For moving the clamping spring from the open position into the clamping position, the pressure surface can be actuated by the conductor to be connected and the holding element can be disengaged from the actuating element by the actuation of the pressure surface.
The present disclosure relates to a relay module including a control input for combined control and power supply of the relay module with alternating voltage. A fixed voltage controller of the relay module generates a fixed voltage after rectification of the alternating voltage or a portion of the alternating voltage. A comparator is operated by the fixed voltage and derives a reference voltage from the fixed voltage. The comparator compares a rectified and smoothed portion of the alternating voltage with the reference voltage. A switching step of the relay module operates a relay unit according to the comparison of the comparator, which relay unit is connected on the input side to the switching step and on the output side to switch connections of the relay module.
H01H 47/22 - Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current for supplying energising current for relay coil
H01H 47/32 - Energising current supplied by semiconductor device
A method for calling an industrial controller control program function block having an OPC UA server and using the OPC UA communication protocol to communicate with an OPC UA client, the function block requested from an OPC UA call of the OPC UA client. The method further comprising: a call step directed to the method of the OPC UA server sent from the OPC UA client to the OPC UA server; a stored step, the OPC UA call is stored by the industrial controller OPC UA server; a transfer step, IN Parameters are transferred together with the OPC UA call from the OPC UA client to the OPC UA server, and copied to corresponding control program function block IN parameters; and a called step, the control program function block is called at a previously defined point within a industrial controller control task, and the function block IN parameters are processed.
G05B 19/418 - Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control (DNC), flexible manufacturing systems (FMS), integrated manufacturing systems (IMS), computer integrated manufacturing (CIM)
95.
BASE ELEMENT FOR AN AT LEAST TWO-PART OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTOR AND CORRESPONDING OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTOR
A base element for an at least two-part overvoltage protective arrangement, has a support rail receptacle for receiving a support rail carrying an electrical potential, a first receptacle for receiving a first electrical conductor, a second receptacle for receiving a second electrical conductor, and a protective element receptacle for receiving an overvoltage protective element. An electrical connecting element for transmitting an electrical signal from the first receptacle to the second receptacle is produced between the first second receptacles. An electrical support rail contact element makes electrical contact with the support rail when the support rail is received by the support rail receptacle. The first and second receptacles receive electrical connector parts or adapter connector parts for electrical connector parts. An overvoltage protective arrangement with such a base element. The base element and overvoltage protective arrangement make possible simple installation in existing control and signaling systems with minimal intervention.
A magazine (1) for processing wire terminations (2), which are connected to one another via connecting bridges (3) to form a wire termination strip (4), wherein the magazine (1) has a housing (5). The housing (5) has a magazine level in which the wire terminations (2) can be separated from the wire termination strip (4) by a cutting device (6) provided in the magazine level. A feed mechanism (7) is provided in the magazine level, by which mechanism the wire termination strip (4) can be transported in the magazine level, so that the separated wire terminations (2) can be conveyed into a depression level for processing, the magazine level and the depression level being different from one another.
An assembly is provided. The assembly includes a component, a solder pin arranged on the component, an electrical structural unit, and a soldering point which is arranged on the electrical structural unit and forms an opening, into which the solder pin is insertable along an insertion direction in order to produce a soldered joint. The solder pin has an insertion portion which, on sides of the solder pin that face away from each other, forms insertion walls which are arranged at an acute angle to one another in such a way that the insertion portion tapers in the insertion direction. A part of the insertion portion is arranged outside the opening in such a way that one or more portions of the insertion walls extend inside the opening and one or more portions of the insertion walls extend outside the opening.
H01R 43/02 - Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for soldered or welded connections
B23K 1/00 - Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering
A plug connector part for electrical connection to a mating plug connector part is provided. The plug connector part includes a housing and a contact carrier that is movable in relation to the housing. The contact carrier includes at least one electrical contact for the mating plug connector part and a slider that is movable in relation to the housing and to the contact carrier. The plug connector part for includes an elastic element that is supported on the slider and on the contact carrier in such a way that the elastic element is tensioned by a displacement of the slider in relation to the contact carrier.
A device for correcting a time parameter in a first node in accordance with a second node is provided. The device includes a clock pulse generator unit configured to provide periodic clock pulses in the first node. The device further includes a peripheral unit configured to decode symbols of an asynchronously transmitted telegram from the second node and to measure a number of clock pulses during the transmission of a symbol sequence of consecutive symbols of the telegram. The device also includes a correction unit configured to correct the time parameter as a function of a ratio of the measured number of clock pulses and the number of consecutive symbols in the symbol sequence.
An electronic device for use in an automation system, includes at least two device-internal digital memory cards which redundantly store data. The electronic device further includes a control and/or evaluation unit that is adapted to communicate with the at least two memory cards such that proper operation of the electronic device is ensured in the event of failure of one of the two memory cards.
patents
